Work vehicle and seat
The seat configuration with guided and guide members controls the rotation speed and direction, addressing high-speed impacts and unintentional position changes in work vehicles, ensuring safe transitions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024059716
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The seat in existing work vehicles rotates downward at high speed due to its own weight, potentially causing impact when contacting luggage, leading to unintentional switching between positions.
A seat configuration with guided members and guide members that slow down the rotation speed by guiding the seat body through contact, utilizing pin-shaped and groove-shaped components to control the rotation direction.
The seat rotation speed is controlled, reducing impact and unintentional position switching, ensuring safe and controlled transitions between use and storage positions.
Smart Images

Figure 2025156939000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a work vehicle and a seat. [Background technology]
[0002] Patent document 1 discloses a multipurpose vehicle that includes an upwardly opening storage compartment mounted on a seat support base, and a seat body that constitutes a driver's seat that can be flipped up around a horizontal support shaft on the rear side of the seat body to open and close the storage compartment. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-95106 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] When the seat described in Patent Document 1 rotates downward from a raised position, the speed at which the seat rotates downward increases due to its own weight. If the seat rotates downward at a high speed, the impact will be greater if it comes into contact with luggage placed in an item storage section or the like.
[0005] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a work vehicle and a seat that are capable of slowing down the speed at which the seat body rotates downward. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] A characteristic configuration of a work vehicle for achieving the above-mentioned object is that it comprises a seat on which an occupant sits, the seat comprising a seat body and legs supporting the seat body, the seat being switchable between a use position in which the seat body extends in the front-to-back direction and a storage position in which the seat body extends in the up-and-down direction by rotating the front part of the seat body in the up-and-down direction, one of the seat body or the legs having a guided member that protrudes in the width direction of the seat, and the other of the seat body or the legs having a guide member that guides the guided member with at least a portion of the guided member in contact with it.
[0007] According to the above-described characteristic configuration, when the front portion of the seat body rotates downward, the guided member is guided with a part of the guided member in contact with the guiding member, thereby slowing down the speed of the seat body rotating downward.
[0008] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle of the present invention is that the guided member is a pin-shaped member provided on the base body, and the guiding member is a groove-shaped member provided on the leg portion and into which the guided member is inserted.
[0009] According to the above-described characteristic configuration, when the seat rotates up and down, the guided member is inserted into the guide member and guided along the guide member, thereby slowing down the speed of the seat body rotating downward.
[0010] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle of the present invention is that the seat can be switched from the storage position to the usage position by rotating the front part of the seat body downward from the storage position, and the position of the guided member in the storage position is lower than the position of the guided member in the usage position.
[0011] According to the above-described characteristic configuration, when the seat is switched from the storage position to the usage position, the guided member needs to be guided in a direction against gravity by the guiding member, which slows the speed of the seat body rotating downward compared to a configuration in which the position of the guided member in the storage position is higher than the position of the guided member in the usage position.
[0012] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle according to the present invention is that the guide member extends with a downward slant toward the front.
[0013] According to the above-mentioned characteristic configuration, when the seat is switched from the storage position to the usage position, the guided member is guided diagonally upward and rearward along the guide portion by the rotation of the seat body. As a result, the guided member needs to be guided in a direction against gravity, so the speed of the seat body rotating downward when the seat is switched from the storage position to the usage position slows down.
[0014] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle according to the present invention is that the guide member has an engagement portion that is formed at the position of the guided member in the storage position and that bulges downward from the guide member.
[0015] If the work vehicle brakes suddenly while the seat is in the stowed position, a force is applied to the seat body in the forward direction. This may cause the seat to unintentionally switch to the in-use position. According to the above characteristic configuration, the guided member engages with the engagement portion in the stowed position. As a result, when the seat is switched from the stowed position to the in-use position, the seat body must be lifted upward to disengage the guided member from the engagement portion. Therefore, the seat body is less likely to rotate downward unintentionally when the work vehicle brakes suddenly, for example.
[0016] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle of the present invention is that the legs have a plurality of first members located below the seat body and extending in the vertical direction, and a second member extending in the width direction of the seat and connecting the plurality of first members, and the lower part of the seat body abuts against the second members in the use position, and the rear end of the second members is located forward of the front end of the seat body in the storage position.
[0017] When the seat is switched from the in-use position to the stored position, the guided member is guided diagonally forward and downward along the guiding member. That is, a portion of the seat body in the stored position is positioned lower than the seat body in the in-use position. As a result, when the seat is switched from the in-use position to the stored position, a portion of the seat body may come into contact with the legs. According to the above characteristic configuration, the rear end of the second member is positioned further forward than the front end of the seat body in the stored position, so when the seat is switched from the in-use position to the stored position, a portion of the seat body does not come into contact with the second member.
[0018] Another characteristic configuration of the work vehicle of the present invention is that the seat further comprises a back, and the seat body further comprises a first end which is the end on the back side in the usage position, and a second end which is the end opposite the first end, the seat body has, as the guided members, a first guided member and a second guided member which is at a greater distance from the second end than the first guided member, and the legs have, as the guide members, a first guide member which extends with an upward slope towards the front and guides the first guided member, and a second guide member which extends with a downward slope towards the front and guides the second guided member.
[0019] According to the above characteristic configuration, when the seat is switched from the stored position to the usage position, the first guided member is guided diagonally upward and forward along the first guide portion. Also, the second guided member is guided diagonally upward and rearward along the second guide portion. As a result, since the first guided member and the second guided member need to be guided in a direction against gravity, the speed at which the seat body rotates downward when the seat is switched from the stored position to the usage position slows down.
[0020] Another characteristic feature of the work vehicle of the present invention is that the distance from the lower end of the first guide member to the rear end of the second guide member in a side view is approximately equal to the distance from the lower end of the first guide member to the front end of the second guide member in a side view.
[0021] According to the above characteristic configuration, the distance between the first guided member and the second guided member is constant. In other words, the distance between the portion of the first guiding member where the first guided member is guided and the portion of the second guiding member where the second guided member is guided is constant, which makes it easier for the first guided member and the second guided member to be appropriately guided by the first guiding member and the second guiding member.
[0022] The characteristic configuration of a seat for achieving the above-mentioned object is a seat that comprises a seat body on which an occupant sits and legs that support the seat body, and that can be switched between a use position in which the seat body extends in the front-to-back direction and a storage position in which the seat body extends in the up-and-down direction by rotating the front part of the seat body in the up-and-down direction, wherein one of the seat body or the legs has a guided member that protrudes in the width direction of the seat, and the other of the seat body or the legs has a guiding member that is positioned around the center of rotation and guides the guided member with at least a portion of the guided member in contact with it.
[0023] According to the above-described characteristic configuration, when the front portion of the seat body rotates up and down, the guided member is guided with a part of the guided member in contact with the guiding member, thereby slowing down the speed of the seat body rotating downward. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0024] [Figure 1] FIG. [Figure 2] FIG. [Figure 3] FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. [Figure 5] FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a right side view showing the front seat in the use position. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a right side view showing the front seat in the intermediate position. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a right side view showing the front seat in the stowed position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0025] A multipurpose vehicle, which is an example of a work vehicle according to the present invention, will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the direction of arrow F in the drawings will be referred to as the "front side," the direction of arrow B as the "rear side," the direction of arrow U as the "upper side," the direction of arrow D as the "lower side," the direction of arrow R as the "right side," and the direction of arrow L as the "left side."
[0026] [Overall structure] As shown in Figure 1, the work vehicle body 100 comprises a body frame 1, a running device 2 that supports the body frame 1, a bonnet 3, a passenger section 4 where the occupants sit, a dump-type cargo bed 6, and an engine E.
[0027] The traveling device 2 is equipped with left and right front wheels 21 that are steerable and drivable, and left and right rear wheels 22 that are not steerable and drivable. The front wheels 21 support the front part of the vehicle frame 1. The rear wheels 22 support the rear part of the vehicle frame 1. The traveling device 2 is configured to be switchable between a two-wheel drive state in which only the left and right rear wheels 22 are driven, and a four-wheel drive state in which the left and right front wheels 21 and the left and right rear wheels 22 are driven.
[0028] The riding section 4 is located between the left and right front wheels 21 and the left and right rear wheels 22 in a side view. The riding section 4 is supported by the vehicle frame 1.
[0029] The bonnet 3 is located in front of the passenger section 4. The luggage compartment 6 is located behind the passenger section 4. The bonnet 3 houses a radiator that cools the coolant for the engine E and the like.
[0030] Power from the engine E is transmitted to the front wheels 21 or the rear wheels 22 after being changed in speed by the transmission T. The engine E and the transmission T are located below the bed 6.
[0031] [Boarding section] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the riding section 4 includes a steering handle 41 for steering the left and right front wheels 21, an opening / closing door 42, a ROPS (Rollover Protective Structure) 43 for protecting occupants, a floor panel 44 that forms the floor surface of the riding section 4, and various operating tools such as a gear shift lever for shifting gears.
[0032] The passenger area 4 includes a driver's seat 5O where the driver sits, a front seat 5F (corresponding to a seat) located to the side of the driver's seat 5O where the occupant sits, and a rear seat 5R located behind the driver's seat 5O and the front seat 5F.
[0033] The driver's seat 50 is located behind the steering wheel 41.
[0034] A front door 42 is located on the outer side of the aircraft body 100 of the driver's seat 5O and the front seats 5F. Also, a rear door 42 is located on the outer side of the aircraft body 100 of the rear seat 5R.
[0035] A rope protector 43 is provided around the passenger compartment 4. The lower end of the rope protector 43 is connected to the aircraft frame 1, and surrounds the driver's seat 5O, the front seat 5F, and the rear seat 5R.
[0036] The floor panel 44 is supported by the body frame 1.
[0037] [Front seat] As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the front seat 5F includes a seat body 51 on which an occupant sits, legs 52 that support the seat body 51, a back 53, and a buckle 54 to which a seat belt can be fastened.
[0038] 3, the front seat 5F can be switched between a usage position P1 in which the seat body 51 extends in the front-to-rear direction, a storage position P2 in which the seat body 51 extends in the vertical direction, and an intermediate position P3 in which the seat body 51 is positioned midway between the seat body 51 in the usage position P1 and the seat body 51 in the storage position P2, by rotating the front part of the seat body 51 downward from the storage position P2. In this embodiment, the front seat 5F can be switched to the usage position P1 by rotating the front part of the seat body 51 downward from the storage position P2.
[0039] 2, a recess 51f is formed in the rear part of the center of the left and right of the seat body 51. The recess 51f is formed from the rear end of the seat body 51 toward the center of the front and rear of the seat body 51.
[0040] 〔leg〕 Legs 52 support the seat body of driver seat 5O and seat bodies 51 of front seats 5F. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, legs 52 include a plurality of first members 52a located below seat body 51 and extending in the vertical direction, second members 52b extending in the width direction of front seats 5F and connecting the plurality of first members 52a, third members 52c extending in the vertical direction and located laterally inward of aircraft body 100 than first members 52a, fourth members 52i located rearward of second members 52b and extending in the width direction of front seats 5F, connecting members 52h extending in the depth direction of front seats 5F and connecting second members 52b and fourth members 52i, first guide members 52d (corresponding to guide members), and second guide members 52e (corresponding to guide members).
[0041] The first member 52a is a plate-shaped member extending in the front-to-rear direction of the aircraft body 100. As shown in Fig. 2, the left and right first members 52a are located laterally outside the aircraft body 100 of the driver's seat 5O and the front seat 5F. Specifically, the right first member 52a is located on the right outer side of the front seat 5F. The left first member 52a is located on the left outer side of the driver's seat 5O.
[0042] The second member 52b and the fourth member 52i are provided at positions spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction. The right end of the second member 52b is fixed to the front part of the right first member 52a. The left end of the second member 52b is fixed to the front part of the left first member 52a.
[0043] The right end of the fourth member 52i is fixed to the rear part of the right first member 52a. The left end of the fourth member 52i is fixed to the rear part of the left first member 52a. In addition, the upper part of the third member 52c is fixed to the left-right intermediate part of the fourth member 52i.
[0044] [Guide member] The left and right first guide members 52d and the left and right second guide members 52e are groove-shaped members located on the outer lateral sides of the seat body 51. Specifically, the right first guide member 52d and the right second guide member 52e are located on the right outer side of the seat body 51 and are formed on a plate-shaped bracket fixed to the upper end of the first member 52a. The left first guide member 52d and the left second guide member 52e are located on the left outer side of the seat body 51 and are formed on a plate-shaped bracket fixed to a connecting member 52h.
[0045] The first guide member 52d extends with an upward incline toward the front. The second guide member 52e extends with a downward incline toward the front. The second guide member 52e includes a front engagement portion 52f (corresponding to an engagement portion) that bulges downward from the front end of the second guide member 52e, and a rear engagement portion 52g that bulges downward from the rear end of the second guide member 52e.
[0046] [Back] The back 53 is located behind the seat 51 and extends diagonally upward and rearward. As shown in Fig. 5, the back 53 is fixed to the left and right ROPS 43 by rod-shaped support members 53a extending in the left-right direction of the body 100. The back 53 is also fixed to the fourth member 52i by rod-shaped support members 53a extending in the up-down direction of the body 100.
[0047] As shown in Fig. 2, the buckle 54 is located at the left-right center of the seat body 51. The buckle 54 is rotatable around an axis A1 that extends in the width direction of the front seat 5F. The buckle 54 rotates upward together with the seat body 51 when the upper surface of the seat body 51 comes into contact with the buckle 54 as it rotates upward.
[0048] The buckle 54 is located at a position corresponding to the recess 51f of the seat body 51 in a plan view. The buckle 54 passes through the recess 51f of the seat body 51 and protrudes above the upper surface of the seat body 51.
[0049] [Seat] 3 and 4, seat body 51 has a width that allows multiple people to sit on it. Seat body 51 has a seat body frame 51c located at the bottom of seat body 51, a first guided member 51a (corresponding to the guided member) that protrudes in the width direction of front seat 5F, and a second guided member 51b (corresponding to the guided member) that protrudes in the width direction of front seat 5F.
[0050] [Guided member] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first guided member 51a and the second guided member 51b are pin-shaped members extending laterally outward from the machine body 100. The left and right first guided members 51a and the left and right second guided members 51b are provided on the laterally outer portions of the seat body 51. Specifically, the right first guided member 51a and the right second guided member 51b are provided on the right outer end of the seat body 51. The left first guided member 51a and the left second guided member 51b are provided on the left outer end of the seat body 51. The base end of the first guided member 51a and the base end of the second guided member 51b are fixed to the seat body frame 51c.
[0051] The first guided member 51a is inserted into the first guiding member 52d. The first guiding member 52d guides the first guided member 51a in a state where at least a portion of the first guided member 51a is in contact with the first guiding member 52d. In other words, the first guided member 51a is guided along the first guiding member 52d.
[0052] The second guided member 51b is inserted into the second guiding member 52e. The second guiding member 52e guides the second guided member 51b in a state where at least a portion of the second guided member 51b is in contact with the second guiding member 52e. In other words, the second guided member 51b is guided along the second guiding member 52e.
[0053] A link mechanism is formed by the base 51, the legs 52, the first guided member 51a, the second guided member 51b, the first guiding member 52d, and the second guiding member 52e. The first guided member 51a and the second guided member 51b are spaced a fixed distance apart.
[0054] 3, in the use position P1, the seat body 51 has a first end 51d which is a side end on the back portion 53 side, and a second end 51e which is a side end opposite the first end 51d. The second guided member 51b is at a greater distance from the second end 51e than the first guided member 51a.
[0055] 6, the distance L1 from the bottom end of the first guide member 52d to the rear end of the second guide member 52e in a side view is substantially equal to the distance L2 from the bottom end of the first guide member 52d to the front end of the second guide member 52e in a side view. Distances L1 and L2 correspond to the distances from the end of the first guided member 51a facing the second guided member 51b to the end of the second guided member 51b on the opposite side from the first guided member 51a. Furthermore, the distance L3 from the top end of the first guide member 52d to the front-to-rear middle of the second guide member 52e in a side view corresponds to the distance from the end of the first guided member 51a on the opposite side from the second guided member 51b to the end of the second guided member 51b on the opposite side from the first guided member 51a.
[0056] [Regarding changing the position of the front seats] 6, 7, and 8, when the front part of the base body 51 is manually rotated, the first guided member 51a moves within the first guiding member 52d, and the second guided member 51b moves within the second guiding member 52e.
[0057] As shown in FIG. 6, in the use position P1, the first guided member 51a is located at the lower end of the first guide member 52d. Furthermore, in the use position P1, the second guided member 51b is located at the rear end of the second guiding member 52e. The second guided member 51b engages with the rear engagement portion 52g in the use position P1. In other words, the rear engagement portion 52g is formed at the position of the second guided member 51b in the use position P1. In the use position P1, the upper surface of the seat body 51 faces upward. As shown in FIG. 3, the front end of the second member 52b is located rearward of the front-to-rear middle portion of the seat body 51 in the use position P1.
[0058] The front seat 5F in the use position P1 is brought into the storage position P2 by manually lifting the front portion of the seat body 51 diagonally upward and forward and then rotating it upward. Specifically, in the use position P1, the front portion of the seat body 51 is lifted diagonally upward and forward, causing the first guided member 51a to be guided diagonally upward and forward within the first guiding member 52d. Furthermore, in the use position P1, the front portion of the seat body 51 is lifted diagonally upward and forward, causing the second guided member 51b to disengage upward from the rear engagement portion 52g.
[0059] Next, the front portion of the base body 51 is manually rotated upward, which applies a counterclockwise force to the first guided member 51a. The first guided member 51a moves diagonally forward and upward along the first guide member 52d. As the first guided member 51a moves diagonally forward and upward, the second guided member 51b moves diagonally forward and downward along the second guide member 52e. The first guided member 51a abuts against the upper end of the first guide member 52d and temporarily stops.
[0060] As shown in Fig. 7, when the front of the seat support 51 is rotated upward from the usage position P1, it assumes an intermediate position P3. In the intermediate position P3, the upper surface of the seat support 51 faces diagonally upward and rearward of the vehicle body 100. As shown in Fig. 3, in a side view, an angle θ1 formed by a line V1 extending along the lower end of the seat support 51 in the usage position P1 and a line V3 extending along the lower end of the seat support 51 in the intermediate position P3 is approximately 50 degrees.
[0061] The first guided member 51a is located at the upper end of the first guide member 52d in the intermediate position P3, and the second guided member 51b is located at the front-rear intermediate portion of the second guide member 52e in the intermediate position P3.
[0062] When the front portion of the base body 51 in the intermediate position P3 is rotated upward, a counterclockwise force is applied to the first guided member 51a. The counterclockwise movement of the first guided member 51a is restricted by the first guide member 52d. As a result, a counterclockwise force is applied to the second guided member 51b, with the first guided member 51a as the fulcrum. In other words, the second guided member 51b moves diagonally forward and downward within the second guide member 52e. As the second guided member 51b moves diagonally forward and downward, the first guided member 51a moves diagonally backward and downward along the first guide member 52d. The first guided member 51a comes into contact with the lower end of the first guide member 52d and stops. The second guided member 51b also comes into contact with the front end of the second guide member 52e and stops.
[0063] As shown in FIG. 8, the seat support 51 stops when its upper surface abuts against the backrest 53. In the storage position P2, the upper surface of the seat support 51 faces the rear of the aircraft body 100. As shown in FIG. 3, in a side view, the angle θ2 formed by a line V1 extending along the lower end of the seat support 51 in the use position P1 and a line V2 extending along the lower end of the seat support 51 in the storage position P2 is approximately 100 degrees. This shifts the center of gravity of the seat support 51 rearward compared to a configuration in which the angle θ2 is 90 degrees, making it easier for the seat support 51 to rotate in a direction that widens the angle θ2 due to its own weight. In other words, the seat support 51 is less likely to rotate forward and downward. This is preferable because it makes it less likely for the front seat 5F in the storage position P2 to be unintentionally changed to the use position P1.
[0064] The first guided member 51a is located at the lower end of the first guide member 52d in the storage position P2. The second guided member 51b is located at the front end of the second guide member 52e in the storage position P2. The second guided member 51b engages with the front engagement portion 52f in the storage position P2. In other words, the front engagement portion 52f is formed at the position of the second guided member 51b in the storage position P2. The position of the second guided member 51b in the storage position P2 is lower than the position of the second guided member 51b in the use position P1.
[0065] 8, the rear end of the second member 52b is located further forward than the front end of the seat support 51 in the storage position P2. The first end 51d of the seat support 51 is located between the second member 52b and the fourth member 52i. When the front seat 5F is in the storage position P2, luggage can be placed in the area surrounded by the front end of the second member 52b, the floor panel 44, and the front panel in front of the front seat 5F.
[0066] The front seat 5F in the storage position P2 is placed in the use position P1 by manually lifting the front portion of the seat support 51 diagonally upward and forward and then rotating it downward. That is, in the storage position P2, the front portion of the seat support 51 is lifted diagonally upward and forward, so that the first guided member 51a is guided diagonally upward and forward within the first guiding member 52d. Also, in the storage position P2, the front portion of the seat support 51 is lifted diagonally upward and forward, so that the second guided member 51b disengages upward from the front engagement portion 52f.
[0067] Next, the front of the seat body 51 is rotated downward, applying a clockwise force to the first guided member 51a. The first guided member 51a moves diagonally forward and upward along the first guide member 52d. As the first guided member 51a moves diagonally forward and upward, the second guided member 51b moves diagonally backward and upward along the second guide member 52e. Subsequently, the front seat 5F reaches the usage position P1 by following the procedure described above in reverse. In the usage position P1, the lower part of the seat body 51 abuts against the upper surface of the second member 52b. This stops the rotation of the seat body 51 in the usage position P1.
[0068] [Another embodiment] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the following other embodiments may be used. In the other embodiments described below, the same components as those in the above-described embodiment are assigned the same numbers and symbols.
[0069] [1] In the above-described embodiment, the front seat 5F is switchable between a use position P1 and a storage position P2. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The driver's seat 5O may be switchable between a use position P1 and a storage position P2. The rear seat 5R may be switchable between a use position P1 and a storage position P2.
[0070] [2] In the above-described embodiment, the seat body 51 includes the first guided member 51a and the second guided member 51b, and the legs 52 include the first guide member 52d and the second guide member 52e. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The seat body 51 may include the first guide member and the second guide member, and the legs 52 may include the first guided member and the second guided member. In this case, the first guide member and the second guide member are formed on the left and right lateral outer end portions of the seat body frame 51c. The first guided member and the second guided member are pin-shaped members that extend laterally inward of the machine body 100.
[0071] [3] In the above-described embodiment, the first guided member 51a is configured to move within the first guide member 52d by manually rotating the front part of the base body 51. The second guided member 51b is configured to move within the second guide member 52e. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The first guided member 51a may be a fixed shaft, and the base body 51 may rotate around the first guided member 51a. In this case, the leg 52 may not include the first guide member 52d. The second guided member 51b may move within the second guide member 52e as the base body 51 rotates around the first guided member 51a.
[0072] [4] In the above-described embodiment, the first guide member 52d extends with a forward-upward inclination. The second guide member 52e extends with a forward-downward inclination. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The first guide member 52d may extend with a forward-downward inclination. The second guide member 52e may extend with a forward-upward inclination.
[0073] [5] In the above-described embodiment, the front seat 5F in the use position P1 is set to the storage position P2 by rotating the front part of the seat support 51 upward. However, the front seat 5F in the use position P1 may be set to the storage position P2 by rotating the front part of the seat support 51 downward. In this case, the upper surface of the seat support 51 faces the front of the aircraft body 100 in the storage position P2.
[0074] [6] The second guide member 52e may have only one of the front engagement portion 52f and the rear engagement portion 52g. Also, the second guide member 52e does not have to have both the front engagement portion 52f and the rear engagement portion 52g.
[0075] [7] In the above embodiment, the angle θ2 formed by the line V1 extending along the lower end of the seat body 51 in the use position P1 and the line V2 extending along the lower end of the seat body 51 in the storage position P2 is approximately 100 degrees. However, the angle θ2 may be greater than 100 degrees in a side view. Furthermore, the angle θ2 may be any angle between 90 degrees and 100 degrees.
[0076] [8] In the above-described embodiment, a multipurpose vehicle is shown as an example of a work vehicle. However, the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to work vehicles such as combine harvesters, tractors, rice transplanters, paddy field direct seeding machines, corn harvesters, potato harvesters, carrot harvesters, sugarcane harvesters, construction machines, etc.
[0077] [9] The configurations disclosed in the above-described embodiments (including other embodiments, the same applies below) can be applied in combination with configurations disclosed in other embodiments, unless a contradiction arises. Furthermore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are merely examples, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto and can be appropriately modified within the scope that does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention. [Industrial Applicability]
[0078] The present invention is applicable to work vehicles and seats. [Explanation of symbols]
[0079] 5F: Front seat (seat) 5R: Rear seat (seat) 5O: Driver's seat (seat) 51: Seat 51a: First guided member (guided member) 51b: Second guided member (guided member) 51d: 1st end 51e: 2nd end 52: Legs 52a: First member 52b: Second member 52d: First guide member (guide member) 52e: Second guide member (guide member) 52f: Front engagement part (engagement part) 53: Back L1: distance L2: distance P1: Usage posture P2: Storage position
Claims
1. A seat is provided for a seated person to sit on, The seat includes a seat body and and a leg portion supporting the seat body, The seat can be switched between a use position in which the seat body extends in the front-to-rear direction and a storage position in which the seat body extends in the up-and-down direction by rotating the front part of the seat body in the up-and-down direction, One of the seat body and the leg portion has a guided member that protrudes in the width direction of the seat, The other of the seat body and the leg portion has a guide member that guides the guided member with at least a portion of the guided member in contact therewith.
2. the guided member is a pin-shaped member provided on the seat body, 2. The work vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the guide member is a groove-shaped member that is provided on the leg portion and into which the guided member is inserted.
3. The seat can be switched from the storage position to the use position by rotating a front portion of the seat body downward, 3. The work vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the position of the guided member in the storage position is lower than the position of the guided member in the use position.
4. 4. A work vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the guide member extends in a downwardly sloping manner toward the front.
5. 5. The work vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the guide member has an engagement portion formed at the position of the guided member in the storage position and bulging downward from the guide member.
6. The leg portion includes a plurality of first members located below the seat body and extending in a vertical direction, and a second member extending in a width direction of the seat and connecting the plurality of first members, 5. The work vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the second member abuts the lower part of the seat body in the use position, and the rear end of the second member is located forward of the front end of the seat body in the storage position.
7. the seat further comprising a back; The seat body further includes a first end portion that is an end portion on the back side in the use posture, and a second end portion that is an end portion opposite to the first end portion, the seat body has, as the guided members, a first guided member and a second guided member that is at a greater distance from the second end than the first guided member, 5. The work vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the leg portion has, as the guide members, a first guide member that extends with an upward inclination toward the front and guides the first guided member, and a second guide member that extends with a downward inclination toward the front and guides the second guided member.
8. a distance from a lower end of the first guide member to a rear end of the second guide member in a side view; 8. The work vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the distance from the lower end of the first guide member to the front end of the second guide member is approximately equal in side view.
9. The chair comprises a seat body on which an occupant sits and legs that support the seat body, A seat that can be switched between a use position in which the seat body extends in the front-to-rear direction and a storage position in which the seat body extends in the up-and-down direction by rotating the front part of the seat body in the up-and-down direction, One of the seat body and the leg portion has a guided member that protrudes in the width direction of the seat, The other of the seat body and the leg portion has a guide member that guides the guided member while being in contact with at least a portion of the guided member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multipurpose vehicle
JP2010095106A