Brake mechanism and wheeled transport device

The brake mechanism with a drive member and brake assembly, along with an orientation mechanism, addresses the challenges of conventional wheeled transport devices by enabling simultaneous wheel locking/unlocking and omnidirectional rotation, improving safety and flexibility.

JP2026042093APending Publication Date: 2026-03-10WONDERLAND SWITZERLAND AG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-24
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional wheeled transport devices face challenges with brake mechanisms that either require multiple brakes for each wheel, lack flexibility in wheel orientation, or have omnidirectional front wheels that complicate operations like sideways movement, and rear wheels that rotate during normal travel.

Method used

A brake mechanism with a drive member and brake assembly that simultaneously locks or unlocks both rear wheels, combined with an orientation mechanism allowing omnidirectional wheel rotation or restriction, enabling flexible operation and enhanced safety.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides simultaneous wheel locking/unlocking and omnidirectional wheel rotation, enhancing safety and operational flexibility, simplifying operations like lateral movement and improving convenience.

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Abstract

A brake mechanism suitable for locking the wheels of a wheeled transport device and a wheeled transport device are provided. [Solution] The brake mechanism (4) includes a drive member (41) and a brake assembly, and the brake assembly includes a drive pin (42), a link member, an actuating member (412), a thrust member (45), and a lock member (43). The drive pin is connected to one end of the link member, and the other end of the link member is connected to the actuating member, which is movably mounted within a wheel mount of the wheel-type transport device. The thrust member is movably mounted within the actuating member, and the actuating member is connected to the lock member. The drive member drives to move the drive pin of the brake assembly, movably driving the actuating member via the link member, which in turn movably drives the lock member to lock or unlock the wheel.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to wheeled transport devices, and more particularly to brake mechanisms and wheeled transport devices having such mechanisms. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventional wheeled transport devices typically have a brake mechanism that locks the wheels of the wheeled transport device by stepping on the brake mechanism when the wheeled transport device is stopped, preventing the wheeled transport device from moving, avoiding accidents, and improving safety. Conventional wheeled transport device brake mechanisms typically have two types: one that locks a single wheel, requiring two brake mechanisms to be provided to brake each of the two rear wheels; and another that locks both wheels simultaneously. Furthermore, the front wheels of existing wheeled transport devices are omnidirectional, while the rear wheels cannot rotate in all directions, making them difficult to operate and inflexible in some operations (e.g., when moving sideways). Furthermore, the front and rear wheels of some wheeled transport devices are omnidirectional, and the rear wheels lack an orientation mechanism, making the rear wheels more likely to rotate during normal forward travel, affecting the operation of the wheeled transport device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present disclosure provides a brake mechanism suitable for locking wheels of a wheel-type transport device, and includes a drive member and a brake assembly. The brake assembly includes a drive pin, a link member, an actuating member, a thrust member, and a lock member. The drive pin is connected to one end of the link member, and the other end of the link member is connected to the actuating member, which is movably mounted within a wheel mount of the wheel-type transport device. The thrust member is movably mounted within the actuating member, and the thrust member is connected to the lock member. The drive member drives the drive pin of the brake assembly to move, thereby driving the actuating member to move the link member and drive the lock member to move, thereby locking or unlocking the wheel.

[0004] The present disclosure further provides a wheeled transport device including a frame, a pair of front wheels that can rotate in all directions, a pair of rear wheels, and a brake mechanism, the brake mechanism being provided on the frame and enabling the pair of rear wheels to be locked simultaneously to prevent the rear wheels from rolling. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0005] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a wheeled transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the wheeled transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rear wheel and a brake mechanism of the wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 4] 1 shows the internal structure of the rear wheels and brake mechanism of the wheeled transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 5] 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal configuration of a rear wheel and a brake mechanism of a wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a rear wheel, a brake mechanism, and an orientation mechanism of a wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the internal configuration of a rear leg tube of a wheel-type transport device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 8]3 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of an actuating member, a thrust member, and a locking member of the wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. FIG. [Figure 9] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the rear wheels and brake mechanism of a wheel-type transport device according to the present disclosure, with the drive member removed. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the upper part of the drive member of the brake mechanism of the wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. [Figure 11] 10 is a diagram showing the state after the pedal of the lock assembly of the wheeled transport device of the present disclosure has been depressed. FIG. [Figure 12] FIG. 10 illustrates the state of the lock assembly of the wheeled transport device of the present disclosure after the pedal has been lifted. [Figure 13] 10A and 10B are diagrams illustrating the state of the brake mechanism of the wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure when the rear wheels are unlocked. [Figure 14] 10A and 10B are diagrams illustrating the state of the brake mechanism of the wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure when the rear wheels are locked. [Figure 15] 1 is a perspective view of a brake mechanism of a wheeled transport device of the present disclosure when the rear wheels are unlocked. FIG. [Figure 16] 1 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of a bearing within a wheel mount of a wheel-type transport device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 17] 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the orientation mechanism of the wheeled transport device of the present disclosure when the rear wheels are locked. FIG. [Figure 18] 1 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of an operating section of an orientation mechanism of a wheel-type transport device of the present disclosure. [Explanation of symbols]

[0006] Wheeled transport device 100 Frame 1 Wheelbase 11 Horizontal pipe 12 Elongated hole 12a Front wheel 2 Rear wheel 3 Wheel Mount 31 Clamp hole 32 Pivot Sleeve 31a Bearing 33 Toothed Structure 311 Brake mechanism 4 Driving member 41 Drive pin 42 Locking member 43 Elastic member 44 Thrust member 45 Elastic restoring member 46 Hind leg tube 47 First link member 48 Second link member 49 Lock Assembly 410 Pedal 411 Actuating member 412 Angled slot 412a Uke Boss 412b Restoration Section 413 First sleeve 414 Second sleeve 415 Drive inclined slot 41a Drive shaft 42a Moving pin 45a Receiving portion 48a Pivot joint 49a Pivot joint 49b Lock recess 410a Lock pin 410b Compression spring 410c Guide groove 410d Orientation mechanism 5 Operation unit 51 Third link member 52 Wheel Mount Latch 53 Return spring 54 Inclined slide slot 51a Moving head 52a DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0007] The following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments and drawings to describe in detail the technical contents, structural features and implementation effects of the present disclosure.

[0008] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the wheel-type transport device 100 of the present disclosure includes a frame 1, a pair of front wheels rotatable in all directions, a pair of rear wheels 3, a brake mechanism 4, and an orientation mechanism 5. Each rear wheel 3 is pivotally connected to a wheel mount 31 so as to be able to roll freely. The wheel mounts 31 are mounted on the frame 1 so as to be able to rotate in all directions, with the rolling axis of the rear wheels 3 perpendicular to the central axis of rotation of the wheel mounts 31. The brake mechanism 4 is mounted on the frame 1 and can simultaneously lock the two rear wheels 3 to prevent them from rolling, or simultaneously unlock the two rear wheels 3 to allow them to roll. The orientation mechanism 5 is mounted on the frame 1 and can simultaneously limit the positions of the two rear wheels 3 to prevent them from rotating in all directions around the central axis of rotation of the wheel mounts 31, or simultaneously release the rear wheels 3 to allow them to rotate in all directions around the central axis of rotation of the wheel mounts 31.

[0009] Specifically, referring to FIGS. 3 to 8 in conjunction with FIGS. 1 and 2, the brake mechanism 4 includes a drive member 41 and a brake assembly. Since two rear wheels 3 are provided, two brake assemblies are present in this embodiment. The two brake assemblies are arranged symmetrically and driven by the same drive member 41, with each brake assembly controlling one rear wheel 3. Each brake assembly includes a drive pin 42, a link member (e.g., a traction member), a lock member 43, an elastic member 44, a thrust member 45, an elastic return member 46, and an actuating member 412. The brake mechanism 4 can simultaneously lock or unlock the two rear wheels 3. Specifically, one wheel base 11 is provided on each side of the rear end of the frame 1, and one cross tube 12 is provided between the two wheel bases 11. The drive member 41 is sleeve-shaped and is sleeved in the cross tube 12 so as to be rotatable about the central axis of the cross tube 12. The drive member 41 has a pedal 411 that extends for depression, and the drive pin 42 is mounted within the horizontal tube 12 so as to be movable along the central axis of the horizontal tube 12. The drive member 41 can drive the two drive pins 42 to move simultaneously. An elastic member 44 is mounted between the two drive pins 42 and supplies elastic force to restore the drive pins 42 so that they can repeatedly operate. The two brake assemblies are arranged symmetrically, and the structures for locking and unlocking the two rear wheels 3 on both sides are the same. Therefore, only the brake assembly on one side will be described below. The drive pin 42 is connected to one end of a link member, one end of which is located within the horizontal tube 12, and the other end of the link member is connected to an actuating member 412, which is movably mounted on a wheel mount 31 of the wheel-type transport device. The thrust member 45 is movably mounted on the actuating member 412, and the direction of movement of the actuating member 412 on the wheel mount 31 is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the thrust member 45. The thrust member 45 is connected to the locking member 43, and the driving member 41 can simultaneously drive and move the driving pins 42 of the two brake assemblies, whereby the operating member 412 is driven and moved by the link member, and further, the operating member 412 drives and moves the locking member 43 to lock or unlock the rear wheel 3 on the same side.The actuating member 412 is provided with an inclined slot 412a, and the thrust member 45 is provided with a movable pin 45a that is movably inserted into the inclined slot 412b, thereby moving the thrust member 45 toward the rear wheel 3. The locking member 43 is movably connected to the thrust member 45. A restoring portion 413 is provided between the locking member 43 and the thrust member 45. Specifically, the locking member 43 has a T-shaped structure, where its vertical shaft is movably sleeved into the thrust member 45, and the horizontal shaft of the locking member 43 extends outward from the thrust member 45. One end of the restoring portion 413 abuts against the end of the vertical shaft, and the other end abuts against the inner bottom portion of the thrust member 45. The restoring portion 413 is a compression spring. Specifically, the thrust member 45 has an interior storage space that penetrates one end of the thrust member 45, and the restoring portion 413 is built into the storage space of the thrust member 45. When the locking member 43 moves together with the thrust member 45 toward the axis of the rear wheel 3, the locking member 43 retracts into the thrust member 45, pressing the restoring portion 413. Conversely, when the locking member 43 moves together with the thrust member 45 away from the axis of the rear wheel 3, the restoring portion 413 extends by its own elastic force, protruding the locking member 43. The elastic restoring member 46 provides an elastic force for restoring the locking member 43 so that the locking member 43 can automatically disengage from the rear wheel 3. The elastic restoring member 46 is disposed within the wheel mount 31, with one end abutting the thrust member 45 and the other end abutting the inner wall surface of the wheel mount 31. The elastic restoring member 46 is a compression spring, and when the driving force of the thrust member 45 moves closer to the axis of the rear wheel 3, the elastic restoring member is pressed. Conversely, when the driving force of the thrust member 45 is released, the elastic restoring member 46 uses its own elastic force to move the thrust member 45 and the locking member 43 away from the rear wheel 3.

[0010] 9 and 10, more specifically, a pair of inclined drive slots 41a are symmetrically arranged on the wall surface of the drive member 41, and the distance between the same ends of the two inclined drive slots 41a is shorter than the distance between the other ends. A drive shaft 42a is provided in the drive pin 42, and the central axis of the drive shaft 42b is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the drive pin 42. A long, slender hole 12a extending in the central axis direction of the horizontal tube 12 is provided in the horizontal tube 12, and the drive shaft 42a is movably inserted into the long, slender hole 12b and is also inserted into the inclined drive slot 41a so that the drive pin 42 moves via the inclined drive slot 418a when the drive member 41 rotates. By providing the driving inclined slot 41a, the driving inclined slot 41a can convert the torque for rotating the driving member 41 into the axial tension of the driving pin 42, and the link member is pulled by the driving pin 42, and then the locking member 43 is pulled by the link member, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the operation of the locking member 43.

[0011] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the brake mechanism 4 further includes a rear leg tube 47 fixedly mounted on the wheel base 11 of the frame 1, with the lower end of the rear leg tube 47 extending downward from the wheel base 11, and the rear wheel mount 31 rotatably sleeved into the rear leg tube 47. The link members include a first link member 48 and a second link member 49, which are steel wires. One end of the first link member 48 is connected to the drive pin 42, and the other end of the first link member extends into the rear leg tube 47 and is rotatably connected to one end of the second link member 49, the other end of which is connected to the drive member 412. More specifically, the first link member 48 is located at one end of the rear leg tube 47. One end of the first link member 48 is provided with a connection head 48b integrally connected to the first link member 48b, and one end of the second link member 49 is provided with a pivot joint 49a integrally connected to the second link member 49b. The pivot joint 49a is a ball head. A hollow receiving portion 48a is provided between the first link member 48 and the second link member 49b. An opening extending from the inside to the outside is provided at each of the upper and lower ends of the receiving portion 48a. The connection head 48b passes through the opening at the upper end of the receiving portion 48a and engages with the receiving portion 48b, and the pivot joint 49a passes through an opening at the lower end of the receiving portion 48a and rotatably engages with the receiving portion 48a, connecting the first link member 48 to the second link member 49. The receiving portion 48a is suspended within the rear leg tube 47. Specifically, a pivot joint 49a is rotatably mounted on the receiving portion 48a, and the ball surface of the pivot joint 49a is in point contact with the bottom surface of the receiving portion 48b to reduce the contact friction area and allow the pivot joint 49a to rotate more smoothly. The tension wire of the second link member 49 is guided outward through an opening at the lower end of the receiving portion 48a. Cooperation between the receiving portion 48a and the pivot joint 49a allows the pivot joint 49a to rotate freely within the receiving portion 48. This prevents the first link member 48 from being twisted by the rotation of the wheel mount 31 of the rear wheel after it is connected to the second link member 49, thereby avoiding any impact on the operation of the drive pin 42 and the drive member 41.The brake mechanism 4 further includes a first sleeve 414 fixed to the rear leg tube 47 and a second sleeve 415 built into the rear leg tube 47 and rotatably connected to the first sleeve 414. The first sleeve 414 and the second sleeve 415 enclose an internal space through which the first link member 48 and the second link member 49 pass, and the receiving portion 48a is located within the internal space. By providing the first sleeve 414 and the second sleeve 415 and making the second sleeve 415 rotatable relative to the first sleeve 414, the receiving portion 48a is protected and interference caused by rotation of the wheel mount 31 is resolved. This further reduces the possibility of twisting of the second link member 49 due to rotation of the wheel mount 31, and improves stability when the wheel is rotating in all directions. When the wheel mount 31 rotates, the receiving portion 48 a, the connecting head 48 b and the first sleeve 414 do not rotate, but the pivot joint 49 a and the second sleeve 415 rotate together with the wheel mount 31 .

[0012] As shown in FIGS. 7 and 16 , a bearing is provided between the frame 1 and the wheel mount 31. Specifically, a bearing 33 is provided between the rear leg tube 47 and the wheel mount 31. Providing the bearing 33 makes the rotation between the rear leg tube 47 and the wheel mount 31 more stable and smooth, ensuring omnidirectional rotation of the wheel mount 31. Specifically, the wheel mount 31 has a pivot sleeve 31a pivotally connected to the rear leg tube 47, and the bearing 33 is provided within the pivot sleeve 31a. The wall surface of the pivot sleeve 31a that contacts the outer wall of the bearing 33 has a circumferentially toothed structure 311. Increasing the toothed structure 311 increases the deformation amount of the pivot sleeve 31a, thereby preventing breakage of the pivot sleeve 31a and extending its lifespan.

[0013] 6, more specifically, the actuating member 412 is provided with an outwardly protruding receiving boss 412b, and a ball-head pivot joint 49b is provided at the other end of the second link member 49. The pivot joint 49b is rotatably provided within the receiving boss 412b and is in spherical contact with the receiving boss 412, connecting the actuating member 412 to the second link member 49. One end of the elastic restoring member 46 abuts against an end of the thrust member 45, and the other end abuts against the inner surface of the wheel mount 31. Cooperation between the receiving boss 412b and the pivot joint 49b allows the pivot joint 49b to rotate freely within the receiving boss 412, so that the second link member 49 is connected to the actuating member 412 and prevents the second link member 49 from twisting due to wheel rotation.

[0014] 11 and 12, a lock assembly 410 is provided between the drive member 41 and the frame 1 to lock or unlock the drive member 41. Specifically, the lock assembly 410 includes a lock pin 410b movably provided on the drive member 41, two lock recesses 410a provided on the crossbar of the frame, and a compression spring 410c. The compression spring 410c is provided between the lock pin 410b and the drive member 41 and causes the lock pin 410a to protrude. When the drive member 41 rotates to a position that locks the rear wheel, the lock pin 410b cooperates with one of the lock recesses 410a to position the drive member 41. When the drive member 41 rotates to a position that unlocks the wheel, the lock pin 410b cooperates with the other lock recess 410a to position the drive member 41. The cooperation between the locking pin 410b and the locking recess 410a allows the wheel to remain locked by the driving member 41 without the user having to continuously apply force to the driving member 41, improving convenience of use. Once unlocked, the stability of the driving member is ensured, preventing the driving member from rotating unexpectedly and locking the wheel. The guide groove 410d is provided on one side of the driving member 41 and is located between the two locking recesses 410a. When the driving member 41 rotates to unlock the rear wheel, the locking pin 410b can slide along the guide groove 410d toward the other side of the locking recess 410a. When the driving member 41 rotates to lock the rear wheel, the locking pin 410b slides along the guide groove 410d toward one side of the locking recess 410a, guiding the driving member 41 as it rotates.

[0015] 13 to 15, the hub of the rear wheel 3 is provided with clamping holes 32 that are distributed circumferentially around the rolling axis of the rear wheel 3, and the clamping holes 32 have openings facing outward, and the horizontal axis of the locking member 43 can move into the clamping holes 32 to lock the rear wheel 3, or can retract from the clamping holes 32 to unlock the rear wheel 3.

[0016] 17 and 18, the orientation mechanism 5 includes an operating unit 51, a third link member 52, a wheel mount latch 53, and a restoring spring 54. The third link member 52 is a steel wire. The operating unit 51 is attached to the handrail of the wheel-type transport device 100 and connected to one end of the third link member 52. The wheel mount latch 53 is located near the rear wheel 3 and is movably attached to the frame 1. The other end of the third link member 52 extends adjacent to the rear wheel 3 and is connected to the wheel mount latch 53. The restoring spring 54 provides a spring force for restoring the wheel mount latch 53, and is disposed between the wheel mount latch 53 and the wheel base 11. The wheel mount latch 53 can be inserted into the positioning hole of the wheel mount 31 to position the rear wheels 3 (i.e., the rear wheels 3 are locked), or can be disengaged from the wheel mount 31 to release the rear wheels 3 (e.g., the rear wheels 3 are unlocked, in which case the four wheels can rotate in all directions to achieve the "drift" function). The operating unit 51 is movably mounted on the pressing handle of the frame 1 of the wheeled transport device 100 and has two symmetrically arranged inclined slide slots 51a. The two inclined slide slots 51a are arranged symmetrically with each other, and the distance between the ends of the two inclined slide slots on the same side is smaller than the distance between the ends of the same side. The moving head 52a is mounted at the end of the third link member 52. The moving head 52a is movably mounted on the frame 1, and its moving direction is perpendicular to the moving direction of the operating unit 51. The moving heads 52b of each of the two third link members 52 are movably inserted into the inclined slide slots 51a. Therefore, when the user presses the operating part 51, the inclined slide slot 51a allows the two moving heads 52a to move closer to or farther away from each other, which causes the two third link members 52 connected to each moving head 52b to receive a pulling force and drive the wheel mount latches 53.

[0017] In one embodiment, two operating parts are used to drive the link members on both sides to move the operating members 412, respectively, so that the operating members 412 drive and move the locking members 43 to lock or unlock the corresponding rear wheels.

[0018] As described above, in conjunction with the drawings, when braking is required for the wheeled transport apparatus, the pedal is depressed to rotate the drive member 41 on the horizontal tube 12. The drive inclined slot 41a of the drive member 41 drives the drive shaft 42a, moving it from one end of the inclined slide slot 41a to the other, thereby moving the drive pin 42. Therefore, the drive pin 42 drives the first link member 48, which drives the second link member 49, which drives and moves the actuating member 412. The actuating member 412a drives the thrust member 45 via the inclined slot 412a and the moving pin 45a. The thrust member 45 drives the locking member 43, which then enters the clamping hole 32 of the rear wheel 3, engaging and locking the rear wheel 3. At this time, the rear wheel 3 cannot roll, and the wheeled transport apparatus 100 is in a braked state and cannot travel. When unlocking is required, the pedal needs to be lifted to drive the driving member 41, and the driving member 41 can recover under the action of the elastic member 44, thereby releasing the first link member 48 and the second link member 49, and the operating member 412 and the thrust member 45 recover under the action of the elastic restoring member 46. Therefore, the locking member 43 disengages from the clamping hole 32, and then unlocks the rear wheel 3 so that the wheeled transport device 100 can be driven.

[0019] When the wheeled transport device 100 needs to be put into a drifting state, the rear wheels 3 remain unlocked by the brake mechanisms 4. The operating unit 51 is then operated to drive the third link members 52, which then disengage the wheel mount latches 53 from the positioning holes of the wheel mounts 31, allowing the rear wheels 3 to rotate around the rear leg tubes 47. During rotation, the wheel mounts 31 rotate the second sleeves 415 relative to the first sleeves 414, allowing the pivot joints 49a of the second link members 49 to rotate within the receiving portions 48a. This allows both the front wheels 2 and rear wheels 3 of the wheeled transport device 100 to rotate, enabling the wheeled transport device to perform drifting movements, such as lateral movement. When the operating unit 51 is released, the wheel mount latches 53 re-insert into the positioning holes of the wheel mounts 31 due to their restoring elasticity, re-locking the rear wheels 3. At this time, the rear wheels 3 of the wheeled transport device 100 only need to roll without rotating, and the wheeled transport device is in a non-drift state.

[0020] In this disclosure, the driving member 41 drives two driving pins 42, which in turn drive link members. Due to the flexible extension characteristics of the link members, the two link members extend to the rear wheels 3 and drive the actuating member 412. The actuating member 412a is then used to drive the thrust member 45 and locking member 43 provided near the rear wheels 3, and each of the two locking members 43 can lock the rear wheels on the same side. This allows the user to simultaneously lock the rear wheels 3 by simply stepping on one driving member 41, achieving dual braking functions with one pedal, simplifying the structure and convenient operation. The wheel mounts 31 can also rotate in all directions relative to the frame 1, allowing the wheeled transport device 100 to move laterally and thereby drift. The orientation mechanism 5 can also be used to lock or unlock the wheel mounts 31, allowing the device to switch between the drift function and the non-drift function at any time, greatly increasing the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0021] In one embodiment, the number of the brake assemblies is two, and the drive pins of the two brake assemblies are driven simultaneously by the drive member.

[0022] In one embodiment, the actuating member has an inclined slot, and the thrust member has a moving pin that is movably inserted into the inclined slot and moves the thrust member closer to or away from the wheel axis.

[0023] Specifically, a portion of the locking member is sleeved onto the thrust member, and when the moving pin moves within the inclined slot, the locking member moves toward or away from the wheel axis together with the thrust member.

[0024] Specifically, the locking member is movably connected to the thrust member, and the restoring portion is provided between the locking member and the thrust member.

[0025] In one embodiment, the drive member is provided with a pair of symmetrical drive inclined slots, and a drive shaft perpendicular to its central axis is provided outside the drive pin, the drive shaft is movably inserted into the drive inclined slots, and moves the drive pin through the drive inclined slots when the drive member rotates.

[0026] In one embodiment, the drive pin further includes an elastic member disposed between the two drive pins.

[0027] In one embodiment, the link member includes a first link member and a second link member, one end of the first link member connected to the drive pin, the other end of the first link member rotatably connected to one end of the second link member, and the other end of the second link member connected to the actuating member.

[0028] Specifically, a connection head is provided on the first link member, the second link member has a pivot joint, a receiving portion is provided between the first link member and the second link member, the connection head is provided within the receiving portion, and the pivot joint is rotatably provided on the receiving portion, connecting the first link member to the second link member.

[0029] Specifically, the actuating member has a receiving boss, the second link member has a pivot joint, and the pivot joint is provided within the receiving boss and is connected to the actuating member and the second link member.

[0030] Specifically, the pivot joint is a ball head.

[0031] In one embodiment, the brake mechanism further includes a rear leg tube provided on the frame of the wheeled transport device, the wheel mount being rotatably sleeved into the rear leg tube, and the receiving portion being provided within the rear leg tube.

[0032] Specifically, the brake mechanism further includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve, the first sleeve being fixed within the rear leg tube, the second sleeve being incorporated within the rear leg tube and rotatably connected to the first sleeve, the first sleeve and the second sleeve surrounding an internal space through which the first link member and the second link member pass, and the receiving portion being located within the internal space.

[0033] In one embodiment, the brake mechanism further includes an elastic return member that provides a return force for returning the thrust member.

[0034] In one embodiment, the wheel hub is provided with clamping holes distributed on the rolling axis of the wheel, the clamping holes having openings facing outward, and the locking member can be moved into the clamping holes to lock the wheel or out of the clamping holes to unlock the wheel.

[0035] In one embodiment, the drive member is sleeve-shaped and rotatably sleeved to a crossbar of a frame of the wheeled transport device, the drive member having an extending pedal for depression.

[0036] A lock assembly is provided between the drive member and the frame for locking or unlocking the drive member.

[0037] Specifically, the lock assembly includes a lock pin provided on the drive member and two lock recesses provided on the frame, and when the drive member rotates to a lock position for the wheel, the lock pin cooperates with one of the lock recesses to position the drive member, and when the drive member rotates to an unlock position for the wheel, the lock pin cooperates with the other lock recess to position the drive member.

[0038] Specifically, the lock assembly is movably mounted on the drive member and further includes a compression spring that is mounted between the lock pin and the drive member and drives the lock pin to extend.

[0039] Specifically, a guide groove is provided on one side of the drive member, and the guide groove is provided between the two locking recesses. When the drive member rotates and the wheel is unlocked, the locking pin slides along the guide groove toward the other of the locking recesses, and when the drive member rotates and the wheel is locked, the locking pin slides along the guide groove toward one of the locking recesses.

[0040] In one embodiment, the wheel-type transport device further includes an orientation mechanism, wherein the rear wheels are rotatably connected to the wheel mounts, and the wheel mounts are mounted on the frame in an omnidirectional rotation manner, and the orientation mechanism simultaneously restricts two wheel mounts to prohibit omnidirectional rotation of the wheel mounts, or simultaneously releases the two wheel mounts to allow omnidirectional rotation of the wheel mounts.

[0041] Specifically, the orientation mechanism includes an operating unit, a third link member, a wheel mount latch, and a restoring spring, the operating unit is connected to one end of the third link member, the other end of the third link member is connected to the wheel mount latch, the restoring spring provides an elastic force to restore the wheel mount latch, and the wheel mount latch can be inserted into the wheel mount to position the rear wheel or disengaged from the wheel mount to release the rear wheel.

[0042] Specifically, the operating unit is movably mounted on the frame of the wheeled transport device and has two symmetrical inclined slide slots, and a moving head is provided at one end of the third link member, and the moving head is movably mounted on the frame and movably inserted into the inclined slide slots.

[0043] In one embodiment, two operating members are provided, which drive link members on both sides to move respective actuating members, whereby the actuating members drive and move the locking members to lock or unlock the respective rear wheels.

[0044] Specifically, the bearing is provided between the frame and the wheel mount.

[0045] Specifically, the frame has a rear leg tube, the wheel mount has a pivot sleeve rotatably connected to the rear leg tube, and the bearing is provided between the pivot sleeve and the rear leg tube.

[0046] Specifically, the wall surface of the pivot sleeve that contacts the outer wall of the bearing has a circumferential toothed structure.

[0047] It goes without saying that the above disclosure is merely a preferred example of the present disclosure and should not be used to limit the scope of the claims of the present disclosure. Therefore, equivalent modifications made according to the scope of the claims of the present disclosure still belong to the scope covered by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A brake mechanism for locking wheels of a wheeled transport device, The brake mechanism includes a drive member and a brake assembly. The brake assembly includes a drive pin, a link member, an actuating member, a thrust member, and a locking member; the drive pin is connected to one end of the link member, the other end of the link member is connected to the actuating member, and the actuating member is movably provided within a wheel mount of the wheel-type transport device; The thrust member is movably provided within the actuating member, and the thrust member is connected to the locking member and drives the drive pin of the brake assembly to move by the driving member, whereby the actuating member is moved by driving the link member and drives the locking member to move, thereby locking or unlocking the wheel. A brake mechanism characterized by:

2. The number of the brake assemblies is two, and the drive pins of the two brake assemblies are simultaneously driven by the drive member.

2. The brake mechanism according to claim 1.

3. The actuating member is provided with an inclined slot, and the thrust member is provided with a moving pin that is movably inserted into the inclined slot and moves the thrust member toward or away from the wheel axis.

3. The brake mechanism according to claim 1 or 2.

4. The locking member is partially sleeved onto the thrust member, and when the moving pin moves within the inclined slot, the locking member moves toward or away from the wheel axis together with the thrust member.

4. The brake mechanism according to claim 3.

5. The locking member is movably connected to the thrust member, and the restoring portion is provided between the locking member and the thrust member.

5. The brake mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the brake mechanism is a brake mechanism having a first end and a second end.

6. The driving member is provided with a pair of symmetrical driving inclined slots, and a driving shaft perpendicular to the central axis of the driving pin is provided outside the driving pin, and the driving shaft is movably inserted into the driving inclined slots, and moves the driving pin through the driving inclined slots when the driving member rotates.

6. The brake mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the brake mechanism is a brake mechanism having a first end and a second end.

7. The drive pin further includes an elastic member disposed between the two drive pins.

7. The brake mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the brake mechanism is a brake mechanism having a first end and a second end.

8. The link member includes a first link member and a second link member, one end of the first link member is connected to the drive pin, the other end of the first link member is rotatably connected to one end of the second link member, and the other end of the second link member is connected to the actuating member. The brake mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The first link member is provided with a connection head, the second link member has a pivot joint, a receiving portion is provided between the first link member and the second link member, the connection head is provided within the receiving portion, and the pivot joint is rotatably provided on the receiving portion, connecting the first link member to the second link member.

9. The brake mechanism according to claim 8.

10. The actuating member is provided with a receiving boss, and the second link member has a pivot joint, the pivot joint being provided within the receiving boss and connected to the actuating member and the second link member.

10. A brake mechanism according to claim 8 or 9.

11. The pivot joint is a ball head 11. A brake mechanism according to claim 9 or 10.

12. The brake mechanism further includes a rear leg tube provided on a frame of the wheel-type transport device, the wheel mount being rotatably sleeved in the rear leg tube, and the receiving portion being provided within the rear leg tube. The brake mechanism according to any one of claims 9 to 11.

13. the brake mechanism further includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve, the first sleeve being fixed within the rear leg tube, and the second sleeve being incorporated within the rear leg tube and pivotally connected to the first sleeve; The first sleeve and the second sleeve surround an internal space through which the first link member and the second link member pass, and the receiving portion is located within the internal space.

13. The brake mechanism according to claim 12.

14. The brake mechanism further includes an elastic return member that provides a return force for restoring the thrust member. A brake mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

15. The wheel hub is provided with clamping holes distributed along the rolling axis of the wheel, and the clamping holes have openings facing outward, and the locking member can move into the clamping holes to lock the wheel, or move outward from the clamping holes to unlock the wheel. A brake mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 14.

16. The drive member is sleeve-shaped and rotatably sleeved on a crossbar of the frame of the wheeled transport device, and the drive member has an extending pedal for depression. A brake mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

17. A lock assembly is provided between the drive member and the frame for locking or unlocking the drive member.

17. The brake mechanism of claim 16.

18. The lock assembly includes a lock pin provided on the drive member and two lock recesses provided on the frame, and when the drive member rotates to a lock position for the wheel, the lock pin cooperates with one of the lock recesses to position the drive member, and when the drive member rotates to an unlock position for the wheel, the lock pin cooperates with the other of the lock recesses to position the drive member.

18. A brake mechanism according to claim 17.

19. The lock pin is movably mounted on the drive member, and the lock assembly further includes a compression spring disposed between the lock pin and the drive member to drive the lock pin to extend.

19. The brake mechanism of claim 18.

20. A guide groove is provided on one side of the drive member, and the guide groove is provided between the two lock recesses. When the drive member rotates and the wheel is unlocked, the lock pin slides along the guide groove toward the other of the lock recesses, and when the drive member rotates and the wheel is locked, the lock pin slides along the guide groove toward one of the lock recesses.

20. A brake mechanism according to claim 18 or 19.

21. A wheeled transport device including a frame and a pair of front wheels that can rotate in all directions, The wheel-type transport device further includes a pair of rear wheels and the brake mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the brake mechanism is provided on the frame and can simultaneously lock the pair of rear wheels to prevent the rear wheels from rolling. A wheel-type transport device characterized by:

22. The wheel-type transport device further includes an orientation mechanism, wherein the rear wheels are rotatably connected to the wheel mounts, and the wheel mounts are mounted on the frame in an omnidirectional rotation manner, and the orientation mechanism simultaneously restricts two wheel mounts to prohibit omnidirectional rotation of the wheel mounts, or simultaneously releases the two wheel mounts to allow omnidirectional rotation of the wheel mounts.

22. The wheel-type transport device according to claim 21.

23. The orientation mechanism includes an operating part, a third link member, a wheel mount latch, and a restoring spring, the operating part is connected to one end of the third link member, the other end of the third link member is connected to the wheel mount latch, the restoring spring provides an elastic force to restore the wheel mount latch, and the wheel mount latch can be inserted into the wheel mount to position the rear wheel or removed from the wheel mount to release the rear wheel.

23. The wheeled transport device according to claim 22.

24. The operating unit is movably mounted on the frame of the wheeled transport device and has two symmetrical inclined slide slots. The moving head is mounted on one end of the third link member, and the moving head is movably mounted on the frame and movably inserted into the inclined slide slots.

24. The wheeled transport device according to claim 23.

25. A bearing is provided between the frame and the wheel mount. The wheel-type transport device according to any one of claims 21 to 24.

26. The frame has a rear leg tube, the wheel mount has a pivot sleeve rotatably connected to the rear leg tube, and the bearing is provided between the pivot sleeve and the rear leg tube.

26. The wheeled transport device according to claim 25.

27. The wall surface of the pivot sleeve that contacts the outer wall of the bearing has a circumferential toothed structure.

27. The wheeled transport device according to claim 26.