Timer device and program
The timer device addresses concentration issues in Pomodoro Technique-based time management by enabling users to interrupt work periods with shorter breaks, enhancing focus and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TANITA CORP
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-27
Smart Images

Figure 2026069902000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a timer device and a program.
Background Art
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a device that notifies a user of the start and end of a 25-minute work time and a 5-minute break time in accordance with the time rule of the Pomodoro Technique.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] In a timer device that manages time as described above, although two time intervals are switched regularly, depending on the user's mood or physical condition, etc., the concentration may decrease during the first time defined as the work time before the second time defined as the break time starts.
[0005] Thus, there is a problem that the time zone in which time cannot be effectively used increases as the user's concentration decreases.
[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to suppress a decrease in the user's concentration.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0007] In a first embodiment of the present invention, a timer device for measuring time includes an instruction unit that instructs the timing to start measuring time based on the user's operation, a measuring unit that measures time, and a notification unit that notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measuring unit. The measuring unit stops measuring the first time and starts measuring the second time based on an instruction to start measuring a second time different from the first time while measuring the first time, and when the measurement of the second time is completed, it resumes measuring the first time from the time when the measurement of the first time was stopped.
[0008] Furthermore, the timer device described above further includes a storage unit for storing the first time and the second time.
[0009] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the storage unit stores a predetermined preset time as the first time.
[0010] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the storage unit stores a plurality of predetermined preset times as the first time, and the measurement unit sequentially measures the plurality of preset times.
[0011] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the storage unit stores the second time before the measurement unit starts measuring the first time.
[0012] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the second time is predetermined in such a way as to suppress a decrease in the user's concentration.
[0013] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the second time is predetermined to be shorter than the first time.
[0014] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the notification unit notifies that the measurement of the first or second time has been completed.
[0015] Furthermore, in the timer device described above, the notification unit displays the remaining time obtained by subtracting the time measured by the measurement unit from the first time or the second time as the count information.
[0016] A program in a second aspect of the present invention is a program that causes a computer having an instruction unit that instructs the timing to start measuring time based on user operation to execute a measurement step for measuring time; an interrupt step that stops measuring the first time and starts measuring the second time based on the fact that the start of measuring a second time different from the first time has been instructed while measuring the first time; a restart step that terminates the measurement of the second time and restarts the measurement of the first time when the measurement of the second time has finished; and a notification step that notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measurement step. [Effects of the Invention]
[0017] According to these configurations, since the measurement of the second time period is initiated by the user's operation, if the user feels a decrease in concentration during the measurement of the first time period, they can interrupt the first time period, which is set up for a different purpose, at their own discretion (timing).
[0018] In this way, when a user feels their concentration waning, a second period is introduced, allowing them to engage in a different activity during the second period, which provides a change of pace. Therefore, compared to continuing the same activity when the user's concentration has waned during the first period, the decline in the user's concentration can be suppressed. Consequently, users can make effective use of each period. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0019] [Figure 1] Figure 1 shows an example of the external appearance of a timer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2]FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the timer device. [Figure 3A] FIG. 3A is a view showing an example of preset time information stored in the timer device. [Figure 3B] FIG. 3B is a diagram showing an example of interrupt time information stored in the timer device. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a time chart showing an example of the operation of the timer device. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the measurement method in the present embodiment. [Figure 6] [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the interrupt time setting process included in the measurement method.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0020] Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this specification, the same or equivalent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout.
[0021] (First Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of the appearance of the timer device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The timer device 1 is a measuring instrument that measures a preset time set in advance as a first time. In the present embodiment, the operation mode of the timer device 1 has at least a setting mode for setting a preset time and the like, and a measurement mode for measuring the set time.
[0023] In measurement mode, the timer device 1 can sequentially measure each of multiple preset times. For example, when the timer device 1 finishes measuring a preset time, it can automatically start measuring the next preset time without user intervention, or it can start the next preset time upon user intervention, thereby sequentially measuring multiple preset times.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1, the timer device 1 has a power button 11 for turning the power on and off, a setting button 12 for switching the operating mode to setting mode, and a skip button 13 for skipping from the currently measured preset time to the next preset time. Furthermore, the timer device 1 has a measurement button 14 for adjusting the time interval and starting the measurement, and a display screen 41 for displaying the preset time and the measured time.
[0025] The power button 11 can be moved by the user along the longitudinal direction of the front panel of the timer device 1 to switch the power of the timer device 1 on or off. In this embodiment, when the power is switched on, since no preset time is set, the operating mode of the timer device 1 transitions to a first setting mode in which a preset time is set as the first time. In the first setting mode, one or more preset times can be set according to the user's purpose. In the first setting mode of this embodiment, five preset times can be set.
[0026] Furthermore, the preset time is not limited to time intervals set by the user; for example, it may be predetermined before the timer device 1 is activated. Specific examples include the default value at the time of product shipment, or time intervals set remotely via an external device.
[0027] In addition, the power button 11 in this embodiment is used to switch the notification method for the user notification mode, and is configured to switch between a notification mode using a light-emitting element and a notification mode using a buzzer sound. In this embodiment, a light-emitting diode (LED) is used as an example of a light-emitting element.
[0028] The setting button 12 is used to select one setting mode from one or more setting modes. For example, the setting mode is switched depending on the length of time the setting button 12 is pressed.
[0029] In this embodiment, if the setting button 12 is pressed for a long period of time, for example, 3 seconds or more, the operating mode of the timer device 1 transitions to a second setting mode in which an interrupt time is set as a second time. In the second setting mode, it is possible to set an interval for the interrupt time used for a purpose different from the preset time set in the first setting mode. In the second setting mode of this embodiment, one interrupt time can be set.
[0030] The term "interrupt time" used here refers to a type of preset time, which is a time interval set up to be interrupted by the user at their discretion during the measurement of the preset time. Furthermore, both interrupt time and preset time are collectively referred to simply as "set time."
[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, if the setting button 12 and the skip button 13 are pressed simultaneously, the set time is cleared.
[0032] In this embodiment, the operating mode of the timer device 1 is switched to the first setting mode when the power is turned on by the power button 11. However, it may also be configured so that the device transitions to the first setting mode when, for example, the setting button 12 is pressed for a short time.
[0033] The skip button 13 is used to stop the measurement of a preset time midway through and to instruct the start of measurement for the next preset time, in a situation where multiple preset times are being measured sequentially, at the user's discretion. When the skip button 13 is pressed, the measurement process for the next preset time is executed.
[0034] Specifically, when the skip button 13 is pressed, the next preset time is displayed on the display screen 41. If the measurement button 14 is pressed in this state, the measurement of the next preset time will begin.
[0035] The measurement button 14 is used to adjust the time interval between the preset time and the interrupt time when the operating mode has been switched to the setting mode by the setting button 12. In this embodiment, the set time is adjusted by the user rotating the circular measurement button 14 in the circumferential direction. For example, the set time increases when the user rotates the measurement button 14 in one direction in the circumferential direction, and decreases when the user rotates it in the other direction in the circumferential direction.
[0036] Furthermore, the measurement button 14 is used to instruct the start of measurement of the preset time and the interrupt time. In this embodiment, when the measurement button 14 is pressed axially while the operating mode of the timer device 1 is switched to the measurement mode, the operating mode transitions to the measurement mode and the measurement of the preset time or the interrupt time begins.
[0037] The display screen 41 displays the set time set by the user in setting mode, or the elapsed time of the set time or the remaining time obtained by subtracting the elapsed time from the set time in measurement mode. The display screen 41 is implemented, for example, by a liquid crystal panel.
[0038] In this embodiment, the display screen 41 shows the remaining time of the set time. Therefore, when the measurement button 14 is pressed in the axial direction, the display screen 41 shows the time counted down from the set time according to the passage of time.
[0039] Next, the configuration of the timer device 1 will be explained with reference to Figure 2.
[0040] Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the timer device 1 according to this embodiment.
[0041] Timer device 1 is a computer composed of a processor, ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), input / output interfaces, and buses that connect these components. The processor may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or an MPU (Micro Processor Unit).
[0042] In this embodiment, the timer device 1 is configured with a single CPU. The timer device 1 includes, as functions, an operation reception unit 10, a storage unit 20, a measurement unit 30, a notification unit 45, and a control unit 60.
[0043] The operation reception unit 10 is a reception unit that receives user operations and is composed of, for example, an input device. The operation reception unit 10 in this embodiment includes the power button 11, setting button 12, skip button 13, and measurement button 14 shown in Figure 1.
[0044] The operation reception unit 10 accepts an interrupt time as a second time. In this embodiment, the operation reception unit 10 accepts a preset time as a first time and an interrupt time as a second time.
[0045] Specifically, the operation reception unit 10 accepts interrupt times and five preset times according to the user's operation of the setting button 12 and the measurement button 14. For example, the operation reception unit 10 accepts interrupt times before or during the measurement of the preset times by the measurement unit 30.
[0046] Furthermore, the operation reception unit 10 receives the timing to start measuring the set time when the user presses the measurement button 14. The operation reception unit 10 then outputs an operation signal indicating the content of the user's operation to the control unit 60.
[0047] The memory unit 20 is a memory device that stores the set time received by the operation reception unit 10. For example, the memory unit 20 may store multiple preset times as the first time, or the interrupt time as the second time.
[0048] In this embodiment, the storage unit 20 stores five preset times and one interrupt time. The interrupt time is also stored in the storage unit 20 by the control unit 60 before the measurement unit 30 begins measuring the preset times. Alternatively, the interrupt time may be stored by the control unit 60 while the measurement unit 30 is measuring the preset times.
[0049] Furthermore, the storage unit 20 stores a program for controlling the operation of the timer device 1. In other words, the storage unit 20 constitutes a recording medium that can be read by a computer. The storage unit 20 in this embodiment is composed of, for example, ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), and flash memory.
[0050] The measurement unit 30 measures predetermined preset times. In this embodiment, the measurement unit 30 sequentially measures five preset times or measures one interrupt time according to instructions from the control unit 60. The measurement unit 30 outputs the elapsed time after measurement has started to the control unit 60.
[0051] Furthermore, when the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to start measuring the interrupt time, the measurement unit 30 temporarily stops measuring the preset time that is currently being measured and starts measuring the interrupt time based on the instructed timing. Hereinafter, the timing at which the measurement of the set time is started will be referred to as the "measurement start timing".
[0052] Subsequently, when the interrupt time ends, the measurement unit 30 resumes measuring the preset time from the point where measurement of the preset time was stopped. When the measurement of the resumed preset time is completed, the measurement unit 30 starts measuring the next preset time, and when measurement of all preset times is completed, it exits the measurement mode.
[0053] The notification unit 45 notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measurement unit 30. For example, the notification unit 45 displays the remaining time obtained by subtracting the time measured by the measurement unit 30 from the preset time or interrupt time as count information. The notification unit 45 also notifies when the measurement of the preset time or interrupt time has finished.
[0054] In this embodiment, the notification unit 45 includes a display unit 40 and an alarm unit 50.
[0055] The display unit 40 is a display device that displays time. The display unit 40 includes the display screen 41 shown in Figure 1. The display unit 40 displays count information corresponding to the elapsed time measured by the measurement unit 30. In this embodiment, the count information shows the remaining time obtained by subtracting the elapsed time from the set time. In addition, the display unit 40 displays the preset time or interrupt time in setting mode.
[0056] The alarm unit 50 notifies the user when the set time has ended. For example, the alarm unit 50 is composed of a speaker that generates voice or alarm sound, and a light-emitting element such as a light-emitting diode. In this embodiment, the alarm unit 50, in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60, generates an alarm sound for about 0.5 seconds or lights up or flashes the light-emitting element for about 3 seconds when the set time has elapsed.
[0057] The control unit 60 is configured, for example, by a processor. The control unit 60 controls the operation of the operation reception unit 10, the storage unit 20, the measurement unit 30, and the notification unit 45 by executing a program read from the storage unit 20.
[0058] The control unit 60 is configured as an instruction unit that instructs the measurement unit 30 on the timing to start measuring the set time based on the user's operation received by the operation reception unit 10. For example, after the first and second preset times have been set, when the measurement button 14 is pressed, the control unit 60 starts the first preset time, and simultaneously starts the second preset time when the first preset time ends.
[0059] In this way, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 on the timing to start multiple preset times based on the user's operation. That is, the timing instruction includes not only instructing the measurement unit 30 to start a preset time when the measurement button 14 is pressed, but also instructing it to start at a different timing than when the measurement button 14 is pressed, for example, the start of a second preset time.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the user switches the power from off to on using the power button 11 of the operation reception unit 10, the control unit 60 controls the operation of the display unit 40 so that the operation mode transitions to the first setting mode and the preset time setting image is displayed on the display screen 41. When the control unit 60 receives operation signals indicating five preset times from the operation reception unit 10, it records the five preset times in the storage unit 20.
[0061] Furthermore, when the setting button 12 is pressed for an extended period by the user, the control unit 60 controls the operation of the display unit 40 so that the operating mode of the timer device 1 transitions to the second setting mode and the interrupt time setting image is displayed on the display screen 41. When the control unit 60 receives an operation signal indicating the interrupt time from the operation reception unit 10, it records the interrupt time in the storage unit 20.
[0062] After the preset time is recorded in the memory unit 20, when the user presses the measurement button 14, the control unit 60 switches the operation mode to measurement mode and instructs the measurement unit 30 to start measuring the preset time.
[0063] Then, while the measurement unit 30 is measuring the preset time, if the user presses the measurement button 14, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to start measuring the interrupt time. As a result, the measurement unit 30 stops measuring the preset time and starts measuring the interrupt time.
[0064] Furthermore, the instruction for the start timing of interrupt time measurement includes not only instructing the measurement unit 30 when the measurement button 14 is pressed, but also instructing it to resume the preset time at a different timing than when the measurement button 14 is pressed. In addition, the control unit 60 may instruct the start timing of measurement by having the setting button 12 pressed instead of the measurement button 14 during the measurement of the preset time.
[0065] Subsequently, when the control unit 60 receives notification from the measurement unit 30 that the interrupt time has ended, it controls the operation of the alarm unit 50 to generate an alarm sound or light up a light-emitting element for a predetermined period of time.
[0066] At the same time, when the control unit 60 receives notification from the measurement unit 30 that the interrupt time has ended, it stops measuring the interrupt time and instructs the measurement unit 30 to resume measuring the preset time from the time when the preset time measurement was stopped.
[0067] Then, each time the control unit 60 receives notification from the measurement unit 30 that the preset time has ended, it controls the operation of the alarm unit 50 to generate an alarm sound for a predetermined period of time, or to light up an LED or other light-emitting element.
[0068] Next, the preset time and interrupt time stored in the memory unit 20 will be explained with reference to Figures 3A, 3B, and 4.
[0069] Figure 3A is a conceptual diagram showing an example of preset time information 21 stored in the memory unit 20. As shown in Figure 3A, the preset time information 21 indicates the measurement order and time interval of five preset times Tp.
[0070] By enabling the setting of multiple preset time intervals (Tp), different time settings can be used for each purpose, allowing for overall time allocation adjustments that take individual objectives into consideration. This avoids situations where preset time intervals are too long or too short depending on the purpose, compared to setting all preset times to the same time, thus reducing wasted time.
[0071] For example, if the timer device 1 is used for learning purposes, the time intervals of the five preset time intervals Pt can be set for each subject or course, for instance. Specifically, the preset time intervals Pt can be set to different intervals for subjects with high point values in entrance examinations and subjects with low point values.
[0072] More specifically, the user can operate the operation reception unit 10 to set the preset time Tp for subjects with high point values, such as "Mathematics" and "Japanese Language," to 1 hour or 2 hours, and the preset time Tp for subjects with low point values, such as "Science" and "Social Studies," to 1 hour or 30 minutes.
[0073] Alternatively, in various exams, the preset time points for subjects with longer exam times may be set longer than those for subjects with shorter exam times, or the preset time points for subjects the student is weak in may be set longer than those for subjects they are strong in, or the preset time points for subjects where the student is progressing poorly may be set longer than those for subjects where the student is progressing well.
[0074] Furthermore, when the timer device 1 is used for training purposes, the time intervals between the five preset times Pt can be set, for example, for each training menu. Specifically, a user can operate the operation reception unit 10 to set the preset time Tp for "jogging" to 30 minutes and the preset time Tp for "walking" to 15 minutes.
[0075] Figure 3B is a conceptual diagram showing an example of interrupt time information 22 stored in the memory unit 20. As shown in Figure 3B, the interrupt time information 22 indicates the time interval of the interrupt time Ti.
[0076] The interruption time Ti is predetermined, for example, to prevent a decrease in the user's concentration. Specifically, the interruption time Ti can be used as a break time to allow the user to rest their mind or body, or as a time for light tasks to perform simple tasks.
[0077] For example, if the timer device 1 is used for learning purposes, the interrupt time Ti can be used as a break time, such as time to stretch or stand up to improve blood flow, or time to take a nap to relieve mental fatigue. Alternatively, the interrupt time Ti can be used as a light task time, such as time to memorize English words or place names.
[0078] Furthermore, when the timer device 1 is used for training purposes, the interrupt time Ti is used as a rest time, for example, to allow the body to recover from fatigue. Alternatively, the interrupt time Ti can be used as a light task time, for example, to perform simple movements such as push-ups, squats, or deep breathing.
[0079] In this way, the interrupt time Ti can be set so that the user's concentration recovers if it decreases during the preset time Pt.
[0080] Figure 4 is a time chart showing an example of the operation of the timer device 1.
[0081] In Figure 4, the measurement operation of the Nth preset time Tp(N) and the measurement operation of the interrupt time Ti are shown on a common time axis. In this example, the Nth preset time Tp(N) is set to 50 minutes, the N+1th preset time Tp(N+1) is set to 40 minutes, and the interrupt time Ti is set to 5 minutes.
[0082] As shown in Figure 4, the user feels their concentration is waning midway through the Nth preset time Tp(N), and the measurement button 14 on the operation reception unit 10 is pressed at timing Ti_s, with 22 minutes and 30 seconds remaining.
[0083] As a result, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to determine the start timing for measuring the interrupt time Ti and the time interval (5 minutes) for the interrupt time Ti. In accordance with this instruction, the measurement unit 30 stops measuring the Nth preset time Tp(N) and starts measuring the interrupt time Ti. At this time, the remaining time of 22 minutes and 30 seconds at the timing Ti_s when the measurement of the preset time Tp(N) was stopped is temporarily recorded in the storage unit 20 by the control unit 60.
[0084] The display screen 41 then shows the remaining time, counting down from 5 minutes. This display change interrupts the user's task, which was running at the preset time Tp(N), and starts another task set to the interrupt time Ti.
[0085] For example, a user might interrupt their math homework during the preset time Tp(N) to memorize English vocabulary, or interrupt their jogging during the preset time Tp(N) to stop and take a break.
[0086] In this way, users can insert interrupt time Ti at their own timing, allowing them to immediately switch to another task when they feel they can no longer concentrate. This allows users to approach a different task with a fresh perspective compared to continuing the same task.
[0087] Furthermore, because the end time of the interruption period Ti is predetermined, users can maintain a sense of urgency while performing other tasks, making it easier for them to maintain their concentration even during the interruption period Ti.
[0088] Next, at timing Ti_e, when the measurement unit 30 has finished measuring the interrupt time Ti, the alarm unit 50, in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60, will either generate an alarm sound for 0.5 seconds or light up a light-emitting element for 3 seconds.
[0089] In conjunction with this, the measurement unit 30, in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60, resumes measuring the preset time Tp(N) from 22 minutes and 30 seconds remaining from the timing Ti_s when the measurement of the preset time Tp(N) was stopped. In this way, the operation of the operation reception unit 10 instructs the restart of the preset time in addition to the start of the interrupt time. Accordingly, the remaining time, counting down from 22 minutes and 30 seconds, is displayed on the display screen 41.
[0090] In this case, because the user was working on another task during the interruption time Ti until just before resuming the measurement of the preset time Tp(N), they are more likely to approach the task they were working on before the interruption at the preset time Tp(N) with a fresh perspective upon resumption. Therefore, the user is able to continue the task at the preset time Tp(N) with their concentration restored.
[0091] Furthermore, it is preferable that the interrupt time Ti be set so that the interruption time does not become too long, in order to facilitate the smooth execution of tasks that were interrupted for the preset time Tp(N). For this reason, in the example shown in Figure 4, the interrupt time Ti is predetermined to be shorter than the interval of the preset time Tp(N).
[0092] Additionally, interruption time Ti can be used to gradually acclimate oneself to longer exam durations. For example, when solving past exam questions for a subject with a long exam duration of 3 hours, it may be difficult to maintain concentration for the entire 3 hours initially. In such cases, interruption time Ti can be set to, say, 40 minutes, and interruptions can be inserted whenever concentration wanes. As the exam date approaches, the intervals between interruptions can be gradually shortened. In this way, interruption time Ti can be used to help one become accustomed to the exam duration.
[0093] Next, the measurement unit 30 resumes measuring the Nth preset time Tp(N), and at this timing Tp(N)_e, when the measurement of the preset time Tp(N) is completed, the alarm unit 50, in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60, generates an alarm sound for 0.5 seconds or lights up a light-emitting element for 3 seconds.
[0094] Along with this, the measurement unit 30 starts measuring the N+1th preset time Tp(N+1), which is set to 30 minutes, in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60. In other words, in this embodiment, the timing Tp(N+1)_s, at which the measurement of the N+1th preset time Tp(N+1) begins, is set to the timing Tp(N)_e, at which the measurement of the Nth preset time Tp(N) ends. As a result, the display screen 41 displays the remaining time counting down from the 40-minute preset time Tp(N+1).
[0095] In the example shown in Figure 4, the measurement of the N+1th preset time Tp(N+1) begins at timing Tp(N)_e, when the measurement of the preset time Tp(N) is completed, but this is not the only option. For example, once the measurement of the preset time Tp(N) is completed, the system may be configured to start counting up from 0 seconds until the user presses the measurement button 14.
[0096] With this configuration, the timer device 1 can reliably detect that the user has recognized the end of the preset time Tp(N), and then begin measuring the next preset time Tp(N+1). This prevents the next preset time Tp(N+1) from counting down unnecessarily because the user did not notice the end of the preset time Tp(N).
[0097] Next, the operation of the timer device 1 will be explained with reference to Figures 5 to 7.
[0098] Figure 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing procedure for the measurement method according to this embodiment.
[0099] In step S1, the control unit 60 executes a preset time setting process to set N preset times, which is a natural number. In the preset time setting process of this embodiment, when the power is turned on by the user using the power button 11 of the operation reception unit 10, five preset times are set sequentially according to the user's operation. The set preset times and their order are then stored in the storage unit 20. The preset time setting process will be described later with reference to Figure 6.
[0100] When the control unit 60 has set five preset times and their order, it records this information in the storage unit 20, sets the first preset time in the measurement unit 30, and proceeds to the process in step S2a.
[0101] In step S2a, the control unit 60 executes an interrupt time setting process to set the interrupt time according to the user's operation. In the interrupt time setting process of this embodiment, if the setting button 12 is pressed for a long time by the user, the interrupt time is set according to the user's operation. The interrupt time setting process will be described later with reference to Figure 7.
[0102] In step S3, the control unit 60 determines whether or not a measurement start operation instructing the start timing of measurement for a preset time has been received by the operation reception unit 10. In this embodiment, the control unit 60 determines whether or not the measurement button 14 of the operation reception unit 10 has been pressed as the measurement start operation.
[0103] If the operation reception unit 10 has not received a measurement start operation for the preset time, the control unit 60 repeats the processing in steps S2 and S3. On the other hand, if the operation reception unit 10 has received a measurement start operation, the control unit 60 proceeds to the processing in step S4.
[0104] In step S4, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to start measuring the measurement timing received from the user's operation. As a result, the measurement unit 30 starts measuring the preset time.
[0105] The display unit 40 then displays count information corresponding to the elapsed time measured by the measurement unit 30. In this embodiment, the control unit 60 calculates the remaining time by subtracting the elapsed time measured by the measurement unit 30 from the preset time, and controls the operation of the display unit 40 to display the calculated remaining time on the display screen 41. As a result, the display unit 40 displays count information on the display screen 41, counting down the preset time according to the measurement by the measurement unit 30.
[0106] In step S2b, the control unit 60 executes an interrupt time setting process to set the interrupt time according to the user's operation, similar to step S2a. In the interrupt time setting process of this embodiment, if the setting button 12 is pressed for a long time by the user, the interrupt time is set according to the user's operation. The interrupt time setting process will be described later with reference to Figure 7.
[0107] In step S6, the control unit 60 determines whether or not an interrupt time measurement start operation has been received by the operation reception unit 10. In this embodiment, the control unit 60 determines whether or not the measurement button 14 was pressed during the measurement of the preset time as the start operation.
[0108] Then, if the operation reception unit 10 receives an operation to start measuring the interrupt time, the control unit 60 proceeds to the process in step S7.
[0109] In step S7, the measurement unit 30 stops measuring the preset time and starts measuring the interrupt time in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60.
[0110] Specifically, when the operation reception unit 10 receives an operation to start measuring the interrupt time, the control unit 60 sets the interrupt time read from the storage unit 20 in the measurement unit 30 and instructs the measurement unit 30 on the timing to start measuring the interrupt time. Furthermore, the control unit 60 records the time during which the measurement of the preset time was stopped by the measurement unit 30 as a pause time in the storage unit 20.
[0111] In step S8, the control unit 60 determines whether the interrupt time measured by the measurement unit 30 has ended. The control unit 60 then repeats the process in step S8 until the interrupt time has ended, and if the interrupt time has ended, it proceeds to the process in step S9.
[0112] In step S9, the measurement unit 30 resumes measuring the preset time in accordance with the instructions of the control unit 60.
[0113] Specifically, when the interrupt time has ended, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to stop measuring the interrupt time and start measuring the preset time from the pause time read from the storage unit 20. At the same time, the control unit 60 controls the operation of the alarm unit 50 to generate an alarm or to light up the light-emitting element.
[0114] In step S10, the control unit 60 determines whether the preset time measured by the measurement unit 30 has ended at a predetermined interval.
[0115] The control unit 60 then repeats the process of step S10 until the preset time is completed, and proceeds to the process of step S11 when the preset time is completed. At the same time, the control unit 60 controls the operation of the alarm unit 50 to generate an alarm sound or to light up the light-emitting element.
[0116] Furthermore, even if the operation to start measuring the interrupt time is not received by the operation reception unit 10 in step S6, the control unit 60 executes the process in step S10 and then proceeds to the process in step S11.
[0117] In step S11, the control unit 60 determines whether or not the measurement of all preset times has been completed.
[0118] If the control unit 60 has not yet finished measuring all the preset times, it returns to the process in step S4, reads the next preset time in the sequence from the storage unit 20, and instructs the measurement unit 30 to start measuring the read preset time. The control unit 60 repeats the series of processes from steps S4 to S11 until the measurement of all the preset times is completed.
[0119] On the other hand, once the measurement of all preset times is complete, the control unit 60 instructs the measurement unit 30 to stop measuring the preset times, thereby ending the measurement mode and completing the series of processing steps of the measurement method according to this embodiment.
[0120] Next, the preset time setting process performed in step S1 will be explained with reference to Figure 6.
[0121] Figure 6 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing procedure for the preset time setting process in step S1.
[0122] In step S11, the control unit 60 determines whether or not a first switching operation has been received by the operation reception unit 10 to switch the operating mode of the timer device 1 to a first setting mode for setting N preset times.
[0123] In this embodiment, the control unit 60 repeats the process of step S11 until the power is turned on by the power button 11 of the operation reception unit 10 as the first switching operation. When the power is turned on by the power button 11, it determines that the first switching operation has been accepted and proceeds to the process of step S12.
[0124] In step S12, the control unit 60 sets the preset number N to "0" in order to initialize it.
[0125] In step S13, the control unit 60 adds "1" to the number of presets N. As a result, the input image for the Nth preset time is displayed on the display screen 41.
[0126] In step S14, the control unit 60 sets the interval of the Nth preset time based on the user's rotation of the measurement button 14 on the operation reception unit 10. The control unit 60 then records the set Nth preset time along with its order in the storage unit 20.
[0127] In step S15, the control unit 60 determines whether the number of presets N has reached a predetermined value. In this embodiment, the predetermined value is set to "5" as an example.
[0128] If the number of presets N has not reached a predetermined value, the control unit 60 returns to the process in step S13, increments the number of presets N by "1", and executes the processes in steps S13 and S14 to set the time for the Nth preset. The control unit 60 repeats the series of processes in steps S13 to S15 until the number of presets N reaches a predetermined value.
[0129] On the other hand, when the number of presets N reaches a predetermined value, the control unit 60 terminates the preset time setting process performed in step S1 and returns to the processing procedure of the measurement method shown in Figure 5 to proceed to the process in step S2a.
[0130] In this way, during the preset time setting process, N preset times are set sequentially before the operating mode of the timer device 1 is switched to measurement mode, and the set N preset times and their order are recorded in the storage unit 20.
[0131] Next, the interrupt time setting process performed in steps S2a and S2b will be explained with reference to Figure 7.
[0132] Figure 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing procedure for the interrupt time setting process in steps S2a and S2b.
[0133] In step S21, the control unit 60 determines whether or not a second switching operation has been received by the operation reception unit 10 to switch the operating mode of the timer device 1 to a second setting mode for setting the interrupt time.
[0134] In this embodiment, if the setting button 12 is pressed for a long period of time as a second switching operation, the control unit 60 determines that the second switching operation has been accepted and proceeds to the process in step S22. As a result, the input image of the interrupt time is displayed on the display screen 41.
[0135] In step S22, the control unit 60 sets the interrupt time interval based on the user's rotation of the measurement button 14 on the operation reception unit 10. The control unit 60 then records the set interrupt time in the storage unit 20.
[0136] Upon completion of the process in step S22, the control unit 60 terminates the interrupt time setting process in step S2a or S2b and returns to the processing procedure of the measurement method shown in Figure 5, proceeding to the process in step S3 or S6.
[0137] Thus, the interrupt time setting process is executed either before the preset time is measured, as in step S2a, or while the preset time is being measured, as in step S2b, and the interrupt time is set according to the user's operation and recorded in the storage unit 20.
[0138] Next, the effects and advantages of this embodiment will be described.
[0139] In the first embodiment of this model, the timer device 1 for measuring time includes a control unit 60 which acts as an instruction unit to indicate the timing for starting time measurement by user operation, and a measurement unit 30 which measures time. Furthermore, the timer device 1 includes a notification unit 45 which notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measurement unit 30.
[0140] Then, while the measurement unit 30 is measuring the preset time Tp as the first time, it receives an instruction to start measuring the interrupt time Ti, which is a second time different from the first time. Based on this, the measurement unit 30 stops measuring the preset time Tp and starts measuring the interrupt time Ti. Furthermore, when the interrupt time Ti has ended, the measurement unit 30 resumes measuring the preset time Tp from the time when the measurement of the preset time Tp was stopped.
[0141] With this configuration, the measurement of the interrupt time Ti is initiated by the user's operation. Therefore, if the user feels a decrease in concentration while the preset time Tp is being measured, they can, at their discretion, interrupt the system with an interrupt time Ti that is set for a different purpose than the preset time Tp.
[0142] The preset time Tp and interrupt time Ti are set according to their respective purposes. When the user feels their concentration waning, they can interrupt at their own timing using interrupt time Ti. During interrupt time Ti, the user will be able to do something else, which serves as a change of pace. Therefore, compared to continuing the same task when the user's concentration is waning within the preset time Tp, the decline in the user's concentration can be suppressed. Consequently, the user can make effective use of each time slot.
[0143] Furthermore, with the above configuration, since the end of the interrupt time Ti is predetermined, users cannot delay the restart of the preset time Tp measurement at their own convenience. Therefore, it becomes less likely that users will waste time during the interrupt time Ti, allowing them to use the interrupt time Ti with a sense of urgency.
[0144] Furthermore, in a second aspect of this embodiment, the timer device 1 further comprises a storage unit 20 that stores a preset time Tp and an interrupt time Ti, as in the first embodiment.
[0145] In this way, two setting times, the preset time Tp and the interrupt time Ti, are stored in a single timer device 1. Therefore, compared to a configuration where the two setting times are stored in two separate timer devices and measured separately, the two setting times can be measured in a single timer device 1, which simplifies the configuration and reduces the complexity of user operation.
[0146] Furthermore, if both the preset time Tp and the interrupt time Ti are set by the user, it becomes possible to flexibly set both the preset time Tp and the interrupt time Ti according to the user's purpose.
[0147] Furthermore, in a third aspect of this embodiment, in the first aspect, the storage unit 20 stores a predetermined preset time Tp as the first time. In this way, since the preset time Tp stored in the storage unit 20 is a time interval set in advance by the user, it becomes possible to manage time systematically according to the user's purpose.
[0148] In addition to the user's initial plan, it is conceivable that factors such as the user's physical and mental state on a given day, or even the weather, may affect the user's ability to maintain concentration. For example, there may be days when a user is unwell and has difficulty maintaining concentration, while on other days, after sufficient rest, a user may be able to maintain concentration more easily.
[0149] Thus, the duration of a user's concentration varies depending on their condition on any given day. Therefore, even if preset time intervals (Tp) are set in advance to match the user's objectives, the user's concentration may decline during the preset time intervals, and the timing of this decline may also vary from day to day.
[0150] As a countermeasure, by allowing users to interrupt their work with an interruption time Ti at their own timing, they can switch to another task when it is difficult to maintain their concentration, thus providing a change of pace and enabling them to effectively utilize the interruption time Ti.
[0151] Furthermore, since the preset time Tp resumes after the interrupt time Ti ends, users can approach the task they were working on up to the middle of the preset time Tp with a fresh perspective. Therefore, users can minimize the period of decreased concentration within the pre-set preset time Tp, and thus make effective use of the preset time Tp.
[0152] Furthermore, in the fourth aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to third aspects, the storage unit 20 stores a plurality of preset times Tp as the first time, and the measurement unit 30 sequentially measures the plurality of preset times Tp.
[0153] By enabling the storage of multiple preset time settings (Tp), it becomes possible to set different time settings for each purpose, allowing for flexible adjustment of time allocation. Therefore, compared to setting all preset time settings to the same time, it eliminates the possibility of preset time settings being too long or too short, thus reducing wasted time.
[0154] For example, multiple preset time slots (Tp) are defined for each subject or course. This allows for the allocation of appropriate time for each subject or course, enabling more efficient learning.
[0155] Furthermore, in the fifth aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the operation reception unit 10 receives the interrupt time Ti before the measurement unit 30 starts measuring the preset time Tp. This allows the user to set the interrupt time Ti considering the interval and purpose of the preset time Tp.
[0156] Furthermore, the operation reception unit 10 may accept an interrupt time Ti while the preset time Tp is being measured by the measurement unit 30. This allows the user to set the interval of the interrupt time Ti so that they can maintain their concentration, taking into account their physical condition or mood on that day.
[0157] Furthermore, in the seventh aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to seventh aspects, the interruption time Ti is predetermined in such a way that a decrease in the user's concentration is suppressed.
[0158] For example, by using the interruption time Ti as a break time or light task time to prevent a decline in their concentration, users can more easily maintain their concentration after resuming work at the preset time Tp.
[0159] Furthermore, in the eighth aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to eighth aspects, the interrupt time Ti is predetermined to be shorter than the preset time Tp. This avoids a situation where the time interval between the stopping and restart of the measurement of the preset time Tp becomes too long, thus allowing the task of the preset time Tp to continue smoothly.
[0160] Furthermore, in the ninth aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to ninth aspects, the notification unit 45 notifies that the measurement of the preset time Tp or interrupt time Ti has been completed.
[0161] This configuration makes it easier for users to recognize the end of the preset time Tp or interrupt time Ti. Note that the notification method for the end of measurement of the preset time Tp and the notification method for the end of measurement of the interrupt time Ti may be changed to different methods.
[0162] Furthermore, in the tenth aspect of this embodiment, in any one of the first to ninth aspects, the display unit 40 displays, as count information, the remaining time obtained by subtracting the time measured by the measurement unit 30 from the preset time Tp or interrupt time Ti.
[0163] With this configuration, the remaining time is displayed by the display unit 40, so users can work on tasks set to the preset time Tp or interrupt time Ti with a greater sense of urgency compared to when only the elapsed time is displayed.
[0164] In the eleventh aspect of this embodiment, the computer constituting the timer device 1 has a control unit 60 which acts as an instruction unit that instructs the timing to start measuring time based on the user's operation.
[0165] The program executed on the computer includes a measurement step (S4) for measuring time, and an interrupt step (S7) which stops measuring the preset time Tp and starts measuring the interrupt time Ti, a second time different from the preset time Pt, based on the instruction to start measuring the interrupt time Ti, a second time different from the preset time Pt, while measuring the preset time Tp as the first time. The program also includes a restart step (S9) which terminates the measurement of the interrupt time Ti and restarts the measurement of the preset time Tp when the measurement of the interrupt time Ti is completed, and a notification step (S4) which notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measurement step (S4).
[0166] With this configuration, similar to the first embodiment, the user can interrupt the preset time Tp at their own timing by introducing an interrupt time Ti, thereby suppressing a decrease in the user's concentration.
[0167] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments only represent a part of the application examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the specific configurations of the above embodiments. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0168] 1 Timer device 20 Memory section 30 Measurement section 45 Hochi Department 40 Display Unit (Notification Unit) 50 Alarm Department (Notification Department) 60 Control Unit (Instruction Unit) Tp preset time (first time) Ti: Interrupt time (second time)
Claims
1. A timer device for measuring time, An instruction unit that indicates when to start measuring time based on user operation, A measuring unit that measures time, The system includes a notification unit that notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the measurement unit, The aforementioned measuring unit is If, while measuring the first time, you want to start measuring a second time different from the first time based on an instruction from the instruction unit, you stop measuring the first time and start measuring the second time. When the measurement of the second time period is completed, the measurement of the first time period is resumed from the time when the measurement of the first time period was stopped. Timer device.
2. A timer device according to claim 1, A storage unit that stores the first time and the second time. Furthermore, it includes a timer device.
3. A timer device according to claim 2, The memory unit stores a predetermined preset time as the first time. Timer device.
4. A timer device according to claim 2, The memory unit stores a predetermined number of preset times as the first time. The measurement unit sequentially measures the plurality of preset times. Timer device.
5. A timer device according to claim 2, The storage unit stores the second time before the measurement unit starts measuring the first time. Timer device.
6. A timer device according to claim 1, The aforementioned second time is predetermined in such a way as to suppress a decline in the user's concentration. Timer device.
7. A timer device according to claim 1, The second time is predetermined to be shorter than the first time. Timer device.
8. A timer device according to claim 1, The notification unit notifies that the measurement of the first or second time has been completed. Timer device.
9. A timer device according to claim 1, The notification unit displays, as count information, the remaining time obtained by subtracting the time measured by the measurement unit from the first time or the second time. Timer device.
10. A computer having an instruction unit that indicates the timing to start measuring time based on user input, A measurement step to measure time, An interrupt step which, based on the fact that the start of measurement of a second time, different from the first time, is instructed while the first time is being measured, stops the measurement of the first time and starts the measurement of the second time; When the measurement of the second time is completed, the restart step is to terminate the measurement of the second time and restart the measurement of the first time. A program for executing a notification step that notifies count information corresponding to the time measured by the aforementioned measurement step.
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