Agricultural granular composition
Incorporating polyhydric alcohols like polyethylene glycol into agricultural granules improves disintegration and dispersibility, addressing stability issues and ensuring long-term effectiveness of active ingredients.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KUMIAI CHEM IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural granular compositions face issues with disintegration and dispersibility in water, leading to instability of physicochemical properties over time, which can result in phytotoxicity and inadequate dispersion of active ingredients.
Incorporation of a polyhydric alcohol, such as polyethylene glycol, into the agricultural granular composition, along with optional additives like surfactants, binders, and carriers, to enhance disintegrability, dispersibility, and long-term stability.
The composition exhibits excellent disintegration and dispersibility in water, ensuring stable biological effects and maintaining physicochemical properties over time.
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Figure 2026105954000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an agricultural granular composition that is excellent in disintegration and dispersibility in water and ensures the temporal stability of these physicochemical properties.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, pesticide formulations used in paddy fields and the like are generally granules, powders, emulsions, wettable powders, and flowable agents. Among these pesticide formulations, granules have a granular appearance with a short diameter of approximately 0.3 to 1.7 mm and are used as they are for treatment in seedling boxes, agricultural fields, and the like. Among the important physicochemical properties of granules, there are disintegration and dispersibility. For example, when it is required to uniformly coat the active ingredient on the soil surface, the granules need to disintegrate rapidly in water so that the active ingredient is uniformly dispersed. On the contrary, when it is required to reduce phytotoxicity or improve residual efficacy, there are cases where rapid disintegration is not required and sustained release of the active ingredient is required.
[0003] Various techniques for producing granules excellent in disintegration and dispersibility in water have been proposed so far. For example, Patent Document 1 reports a pesticidal granule containing a polymer obtained by graft polymerization of vinylpyrrolidone onto polyvinyl alcohol, which has a disintegrating property of rapidly disintegrating and diffusing when put into water. On the other hand, if the disintegration of the granules is too fast, the concentration of the active ingredient may become locally high, and phytotoxicity may become a problem, so it is an issue to appropriately adjust the disintegration time. For example, Patent Document 2 reports a paddy field herbicidal granule with an adjusted disintegration time, which contains a natural product or its derivative that gelatinizes by heating, by mixing with water, or by mixing with water and heating, and an enzyme that acts on the natural product or its derivative, and contains cyhalofop-butyl and simetryn as active ingredients.
[0004] However, even if these technologies exhibit good disintegration and dispersibility immediately after manufacturing, they may deteriorate over time due to the influence of the active ingredients and auxiliary materials contained, and may not maintain good disintegration and dispersibility. For example, Patent Document 3 describes that when a high concentration of a water-insoluble herbicide component is included, the dispersion in water after the granules disintegrate becomes insufficient, and furthermore, when a water-soluble, low-melting-point herbicide component is included, the disintegration of the granules deteriorates over time, resulting in insufficient dispersion of the water-insoluble herbicide component in water.
[0005] Incidentally, regarding agricultural granular compositions containing pesticide active ingredients and polyethylene glycol, for example, Patent Document 4 describes a granular wettable pesticide characterized by containing ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, or polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol with a molecular weight of 1000 or less in an agricultural granular composition containing one or more pesticide active ingredients. The aforementioned granular wettable pesticide reduces powdering without reducing disintegration properties by incorporating polyethylene glycol. Since granular wettable pesticides are diluted with water before application, they are required to disintegrate and disperse quickly when stirred in water. However, the concept of stirring does not apply to granules that are applied in their original form without dilution with water, and the disintegration property of granules refers to the property of disintegrating and dispersing on their own without stirring. Furthermore, in the case of granules, the disintegration property exhibited by granular hydrates is too rapid, raising concerns about causing phytotoxicity.
[0006] As described above, there had been no prior evidence that polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol contribute to the disintegration, dispersibility, and long-term stability of their physicochemical properties in granular materials. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0007] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-132631 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-255705 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 10-109904 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 5-92902 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural granular composition that exhibits excellent disintegrability and dispersibility in water, and ensures the long-term stability of its physicochemical properties.
[0009] As a result of research conducted to solve the above problems, the present inventors discovered that by incorporating a polyhydric alcohol such as polyethylene glycol into an agricultural granular composition containing an active pesticide component, the composition exhibits good disintegrability, dispersibility, and long-term stability of its physicochemical properties, thus completing the present invention. [Means for solving the problem]
[0010] The present invention includes the following embodiments. [1] An agricultural granular composition containing an active pesticide ingredient and a polyhydric alcohol, which has the property of disintegrating in water. [2] The granular agricultural composition according to [1], further comprising one or more agents selected from the group consisting of surfactants, binders, floating carriers and solid carriers. [3] The agricultural granular composition according to [1] or [2] above, wherein the pesticide active ingredient is selected from the group consisting of iprobenphos, diclobentiazox, thiobencarb, pyrimisulfan, pyribencarb, pyroxasulfone, phenoxasulfone, fenkiontrione, fluxapyroxad, flupenthiophenox, bensulfuronmethyl, pencyclon, benthiavaricarb isopropyl, mepanipyrim, and mepronil. [4] The granular agricultural composition according to any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol. [5] An agricultural granular composition according to any of [1] to [4] above that disintegrates in water within 30 minutes. [6] An agricultural granular composition according to any of [1] to [4] above that disintegrates in water within 5 to 15 minutes. [7] The agricultural granular composition according to any one of [1] to [6] above, wherein the polyhydric alcohol content is 1 to 10 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the agricultural granular composition. [8] The granular agricultural composition according to any one of [1] to [7] above, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is polyethylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 1000 or less. [9] An agricultural granular composition according to any of [1] to [8] above, wherein the short diameter is 0.3 to 1.7 mm.
[10] An agricultural granular composition according to any of [1] to [8] above, wherein the short diameter is 0.8 to 1.2 mm.
[11] The granular pesticide composition according to any one of the above [1] to
[10] further contains bentonite. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] The granular agricultural composition of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the composition of the present invention") exhibits excellent disintegration and dispersibility in water, and ensures the long-term stability of its physicochemical properties, thereby exhibiting stable biological effects. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0012] [Figure 1] Figure 1 shows images of the disintegration of the agricultural granular composition of Example 1, which had been stored at 54°C for two weeks, after being placed in distilled water at 20°C and left to stand for 5 minutes. [Figure 2]Figure 2 shows images of the disintegration of the agricultural granular composition of Comparative Example 1, which had been stored at 54°C for two weeks, after being placed in distilled water at 20°C and left to stand for 5 minutes. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0013] The present invention's composition contains an active pesticide component and a polyhydric alcohol. The components contained in or potentially contained in the present invention's composition will be described in detail below.
[0014] The pesticide active ingredients used in the present invention's composition are not particularly limited, and examples include disease control active ingredients, pest control active ingredients (including insecticidal active ingredients, acaricidal active ingredients, and nematicidal active ingredients), herbicidal active ingredients, plant growth regulating active ingredients, etc., and one or more of these can be used.
[0015] When a pesticide contains a disease control active ingredient as its active ingredient, one disease control active ingredient may be used alone, or any combination of two or more may be used. Examples of disease control active ingredients include, but are not limited to, azaconazole, acibenzolar-S-methyl, azoxystrobin, anilazine, amisulbrom, aminopyrifen, ametoctradin, aldimorph, isotianil, isopyrazam, isofetamide, isoflucypram, isoprothiolane olane), ipconazole, ipflufenoquin, ipfentrifluconazole, iprodione, iprovalicarb, iprobenfos, imazalil, iminoctadine-trialbesilate, iminoctadine-triacetate, imibenconazole, inpyrfluxam, imprimatin A A) Imprimatin B, edifenphos, etaconazole, etaboxam, ethirimol, ethoxyquin, etridiazole, enestroburin, enoxastrobin, epoxyconazole, organic oiloils), oxadixyl, oxazinylazole, oxathiapiprolin, oxycarboxin, oxine-copper, oxytetracycline, oxpoconazole-fumarate, oxolinic acid, copper octanoate dioctanoate), octhilinone, ofurace, orysastrobin, o-phenylphenol, kasugamycin, captafol, carpropamid, carbendazim, carboxin, carvone, quinoxyfen, quinofumelin,Chinomethionate, Captan, Quinconazole, Quintozene, Guazatine, Cufraneb, Coumoxystrobin, Kresoxim-methyl, Clozylacon, Chlozolinate, Chlothalonil, Chloroneb, Cyazofamid, Dietofencarb, Diclocimet, Dichlofluanid, Diclobentiazox, Diclo Diclomezine, dichloran, dichlorophen, dithianon, diniconazole, diniconazole-M, zineb, dinocap, dipymetitrone, diphenylamine, difenoconazole, cyflufenamid, diflumetorim, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, simeconazole, dimethirimol, dimethyl disulfideDisulfide, dimethomorph, cymoxanil, dimoxystrobin, ziram, silthiofam, streptomycin, spiroxamine, sedaxane, zoxamide, dazomet, tiadinil, thiabendazole, thiuram (thiram), thiophanate, thiophanate-methyl, thifluzamide, tecnazene, tecloftalam, tetraconazole, debacarb, tebuconazole, tebufloquin, terbinafine, dodine, dodemorph (d odemorph), triadimenol, triadimefon, triazoxide, trichlamide, triclopyricarb, tricyclazole, triticonazole, tridemorph, triflumizole, trifloxystrobin, triforine ( Triforine, tolylfluanid, tolclofos-methyl, tolnifanide, tolprocarb, nabam, natamycin, naftifine, nitrapyrin, nitrothal-isopropyl, nuarimol, copper nonylphenolsulfonateSulphonate), Bacillus subtilis (strain: QST 713), validamycin, valifenalate, picarbutrazox, bixafen, picoxystrobin, pydiflumetofen, bitertanol, binapacryl, biphenyl, piperalin, hymexazol, pyraoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin, pyraziflumid, pyraziflumid Pyrazophos, pyrapropoyne, pyrametostrobin, pyriophenone, pyrisoxazole, pyridaclomethyl, pyrifenox, pyributicarb, pyribencarb, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon, vinclozolin, ferbam, famoxadone, phenazine oxideoxide), fenamidone, fenaminstrobin, fenarimol, fenoxanil, ferimzone, fenpiclonil, fenpicoxamide, fenpyrazamine, fenbuconazole, fenfuram, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, fenhexamide, folpet, phthalide, bupirimate, fuberidazole, blasticidin-S, furametpyr, furalaxyl, furancarboxylic acidFluazinam, fluindapyr, fluoxastrobin, fluoxapiprolin, fluopicolide, fluopimomide, fluopyram, fluoroimide, fluxapyroxad, fluquinconazole, furconazole, furconazole-cis, fludioxonil, flusilazole, flusulfamide, flutianil, flutolanil, flutriafol, flufenoxystrob (in), Flumetover, Flumorph, Proquinazid, Prochloraz, Procymidone, Prothiocarb, Prothioconazole, Bronopol, Propamocarb-hydrochloride, Propiconazole, Propineb, Probenazole, Bromuconazole, Flometoquin, Florylpicoxamid, Hexaconazole, Benalaxyl, Benalaxyl-M, Benodanil, Benomyl, Pefra Pefurazoate, Penconazole, Pencycuron, Benzovindiflupyr, Benthiazole, Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl, Penthiopyrad, Penflufen, Boscalid, Fosetyl (aluminium, calcium,sodium, polyoxin, polycarbamate, Bordeaux mixture, mancozeb, mandipropamid, mandestrobin, maneb, myclobutanil, mineral oil oils), mildiomycin, methasulfocarb, metam, metalaxyl, metalaxyl-M, metiram, methyltetraprole, metconazole, metominostrobin, metrafenone, mepanipyrim, mefentrifluconazole, meptyldinocap, mepronil, iodocarb, laminarin, phosphorus acid and salts, basic copper oxychloride, silver, cuprous oxide, copper hydroxide hydroxide), potassium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sulfur, oxyquinoline sulfate, copper sulfate, (3,4-(Dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methyl 4-(tert-butyl)benzoate (chemical name, CAS registration number: 1231214-23-5), BAF-045 (code number), BAG-010 (code number), UK-2A (code number), DBEDC (bis(ethylenediamine)copper(II) dodecylbenzenesulfonate), MIF-1002 (code number), NF-180 (code number), TPTA (triphenyltin acetate), TPTC (triphenyltin chloride), TPTH (triphenyltin hydroxide), non-pathogenic Erwinia carotovora. Here, the code number means the development number used by each company.,
[0016] When a pesticide contains an insecticide-controlling active ingredient as its active ingredient, one insecticide-controlling active ingredient may be used alone, or two or more may be used in combination. Examples of pest control active ingredients include, but are not limited to, acrinathrin, azadirachtin, azamethiphos, azinphos-ethyl, azinphos-methyl, acequinocyl, acetamiprid, acetoprole, acephate, azocyclotin, abamectin, afidopyropen, afoxolaner, amidoflumet, amitraz, alanycarb, aldicarb, and aldoxycarb. b) Allethrin [including d-cis-trans and d-trans isomers], isazophos, isamidofos, isocarbophos, isoxathion, isocycloseram, isofenphos-methyl, isoprocarb, ivermectin, imicyafos, imidacloprid, imiprothrin, indoxacarb, esfenvalerate, ethiofencarb, ethion, ethiprole, ethylenedibromide dibromide), etoxazole, etofenprox, etoprophos, etrimfos, emamectin benzoate,Endosulfan, empenthrin, oxazosulfyl, oxamyl, oxydemeton-methyl, oxydeprofos, omethoate, cadusafos, kappa-tefluthrin, kappa-bifenthrin, kadethrin, karandin (karanjin), cartap, carbaryl, carbosulfan, carbofuran, gamma-BHC, xylylcarb, quinalphos, kinoprene, chinomethionate, coumaphos, cryolite, clothianidin, clofentedin (clo fentezine, chromafenozide, chlorantraniliprole, chlorethoxyfos, chlordane, chloropicrin, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos-methyl, chlorfenapyr, chlorfenvinphos, chlorflua Chlorfluazuron, chlormephos, chloroprallethrin, cyanophos, diafenthiuron, diamidaphos, cyantraniliprole, dienochlor, cyenopyrafen, dioxabenzofos, diofenolan,Cyclaniliprole, dicrotophos, diclofenthion, cycloprothrin, dichlorvos, dichloromezotiaz, 1,3-dichloropropene, dicofol, dicyclanil, disulfoton, dinotefuran, Dinobuton, cyhalodiamide, cyhalothrin [including gamma- and lambda- forms], cyphenothrin [including (1R)-trans- form], cyfluthrin [including beta- form], diflubenzuron, cyflumetofen, diflovidazin, cyhexatin, cypermethrin (cype rmethrin) [including alpha-, beta-, theta-, and zeta-isomers], dimpropyridaz, dimethylvinphos, dimefluthrin, dimethoate, silafluofen, cyromazine, spinetoram, spinosad, spirodiclofen, spirotetramate (spi rotetramat), spiropidion, spiromesifen, sulcofuron-sodium, sulfuramide, sulfoxaflor, sulfotep, diazinon, thiacloprid, thiamethoxam, tioxazafen, thiodicarb,Thiocyclam, thiosultap, thionazin, thiofanox, thiometon, tyclopyrazoflor, tetrachlorantraniliprole, tetrachlorvinphos, tetradifon, tetraniliprole, tetramethylfluthrin, tetramethrin, tebupirimfos, tebufenozide, tebufenpyrad, tefluthrin, tefu Rubenzuron, demeton-S-methyl, temephos, deltamethrin, terbufos, tralomethrin, transfluthrin, trizamate, triazophos, trichlorfon, triflumuron, triflumezopyrim, trimethacarb, tolfenpyrad, naled, nitenpyram, novaluron, nobiflumuron, verticillium Verticillium lecanii, hydroprene, Pasteuria penetrans spores, vamidothion, parathion, parathion-methyl, halfenprox, halofenozide, bioallethrin,Bioallethrin S-cyclopentenyl, bioresmethrin, bistrifluron, hydramethylnon, bifenazate, bifenthrin, pyflubumide, piperonyl butoxide (butoxide), pymetrozine, pyraclofos, pyrafluprole, pyridaphenthion, pyridaben, pyridalyl, pyrifluquinazon, pyriprole, pyriproxyfen, pirimicarb, pyrimidifen, pyriminostrobin, pirimiphos-methyl, pyrethrin (pyret hrine), famphur, fipronil, fenazaquin, fenamiphos, fenitrothion, fenoxycarb, fenothiocarb, phenothrin [including (1R)-trans-isomer], fenobucarb, fenthion, phenthoate, fenvalerate, fenpyroximate, fenbutatin oxide oxide), fenpropathrin, fonofos, sulfuryl fluoride, butocarboxim, butoxycarboxim, buprofezin, furathiocarb,Prallethrin, fluacrypyrim, fluazaindolizine, fluazuron, fluensulfone, sodium fluoroacetate, fluxametamide, flucyclo Flucycloxuron, flucythrinate, flusulfamide, fluvalinate [including tau-isomer], flupyradifurone, flupyrazofos, flupyrimin, flufiprole, flufenerim, flufenoxystrobin, flufenoxuron, fluhexafon, flubendiamide, flupentiofenox, flumethrin, flularana Fluralaner, prothiofos, protrifenbute, flonicamid, propaphos, propargite, profenofos, broflanilide, brofluthrinate, profluthrin, propetamphos, propoxur, flometoquin, bromopropylate, hexythiazox, hexaflumuron, Paecilomyces tenuipes Paecilomyces fumosoroceus, heptafluthrin, heptenophos, permethrin, benclothiaz, benzpyrimoxan, bensultap, benzoximate, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, Beauveria teneratenella), Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria bronniatii brongniartii), phoxim, phosalone, fosthiazate, fosthietan, phosphamidon, phosmet, polynactins, formetanate, phorate, malathion, milbemectin, mecarbam, mesulfenfos, mesoprene, methomyl, metaflumizone, methamidophos, metham, methiocarb, methidathion, methyl isothiocyanate, methyl bromide bromide), methoxychlor, methoxyfenozide, methothrin, metofluthrin, epsilon-metofluthrin, metolcarb, mevinphos, meperfluthrin, Monacrosporium phymatophagum, monocrotophos, momfluorothrin, epsilon-momfluorothrin, litlure-A, litlure-B, aluminum phosphide, zinc phosphidePhosphide, phosphine, lufenuron, rescalure, resmethrin, lepimectin, rotenone, fenbutatin oxide, calcium cyanide, nicotinesulfate, (Z)-11-tetradecenyl acetate, (Z)-11-hexadecenal, (Z)-11-hexadecenyl acetate, (Z)-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate, (Z)-9-tetradecen-1-ol, (Z,E)-9,11-tetradecadienyl acetate, (Z,E)-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate, Bacillus popille Bacillus popilliae, Bacillus subtillis, Bacillus sphaericus, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Aizawai, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Israelensis, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Kurstaki, Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Tenebrionis, Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) protein(Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry2Ab, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb, Cry34 / 35Ab1), CL900167 (code number), DCIP (bis-(2-chloro-1-methylethyl) ether), DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane), DEP (dimethyl-2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl phosphonate), DNOC (4,6-dinitro-o-cresol), DSP (O,O-diethyl-O-[4-( Dimethylsulfamoyl(phenyl)phosphorothionate), EPN(O-ethyl-O-4-(nitrophenyl)phenylphosphonothioate), Nuclear Polyhedron Disease Virus Embedding, NA-85 (code number), NA-89 (code number), NC-515 (code number), RU15525 (code number), XMC, Z-13-Icosen-10-one, ZXI8901 (code number), 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-[(5-trifluoromethylthio)pentyloxy]phenyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl Sulfoxide (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1472050-04-6), 2,4-dichloro-5-{2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy}phenyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl sulfoxide (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1472052-11-1), 2,4-dimethyl-5-[6-(trifluoromethylthio)hexyloxy]phenyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl Sulfoxide (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1472050-34-2), 2-{2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfinyl]phenoxy}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1448758-62-0), 3-chloro-2-{2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfinyl]phenoxy}-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1448761-28-1), 4-fluoro-2-methyl-5-(5,5-dimethylhexyloxy)phenyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl sulfoxide (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1472047-71-4), NI-30 (code number).
[0017] When a pesticide contains herbicidal active ingredients, one herbicidal active ingredient may be used alone, or any combination of two or more may be used. Examples of herbicidal active ingredients include, but are not limited to, ioxynil, acronifen, acrolein, azafenidin, acifluorfen (including salts with sodium, etc.), azimsulfuron, asulam, acetochlor, atrazine, anilofos, and ami. Carbazone, amidosulfuron, amitrole, aminocyclopyrachlor, aminopyralid, amiprofos-methyl, ametryn, alachlor, alloxydim, isouron, isoxachlorto le), isoxaflutole, isoxaben, isoproturon, ipfencarbazone, imazaquin, imazapic (including salts with amines, etc.), imazapyr (including salts with isopropylamine, etc.), imazamethabenz-methyl, imazamox, imazetapir (imazethapyr), imazosulfuron, indaziflam, indanofan, eglinazine-ethyl, esprocarb, ethametsulfuron-methyl, ethalfluralin, ethidimuron, ethoxysulfuron,Ethoxyfen-ethyl, ethofumesate, etobenzanid, endothal-disodium, oxadiazon, oxadiargyl, oxaziclomefone, oxasulfuron, oxyfluorfen, oryzalin, orthosulfamuron, orbencarb, oleic acid (acid), cafenstrole, carfentrazone-ethyl, carbutilate, carbetamide, quizalofop-ethyl, quizalofop-P-ethyl, quizalofop-P-tefuryl, quinoclamine, quinclorac, quinmerac, cumyluron, clacyfos, glyphosate (sodium, potassium, ammonium, amine, propylamine, isopropyl (Containing salts such as amine, dimethylamine or trimethium), glufosinate (containing salts such as amine or sodium), glufosinate-P-sodium, clethodim, clodinafop-propargyl, clopyralid, clomazone, chlomethoxyfen, clomeprop, cloransulam-methyl, chloramben, chloridazon, chlorimuron-ethyl,Chlorsulfuron, chlorthal-dimethyl, chlorthiamid, chlorphthalim, chlorflurenol-methyl, chlorpropham, chlorbromuron, chloroxuron, chlorotoluron, ketospiradox (containing salts such as sodium, calcium, or ammonia), saflufenacil, sarmentine, cyanazine, cyanamide, diuron, diethatyl-ethyl, dicamba (containing salts such as amine, diethylamine, isopropylamine, diglycolamine, sodium, or lithium), cycloate, cyclooxydim Diclosulam, cyclosulfamuron, cyclopyranil, cyclopyrimorate, diclobenil, diclofop-P-methyl, diclofop-methyl, dichlorprop, dichlorprop-P, diquat, dithiopyr iopyr), siduron, dinitramine, cinidon-ethyl, cinosulfuron, dinoseb, dinoterb, cyhalofop-butyl, diphenamid, difenzoquat, diflufenican, diflufenzopyr, simazine,Dimethachlor, dimethametryn, dimethenamid, dimethenamid-P, simetryn, dimepiperate, dimefuron, cinmethylin, swep, sulcotrione, sulfentrazone, sulfosate, sulfosulfuron, sulfometuron-methyl, setoxydim, terbacil, daimuron, thaxtomin-A A) Dalapon, thiazopyr, tiafenacil, thiencarbazone (including sodium salt, methyl ester, etc.), tiocarbazil, thiobencarb, thidiazimin, thifensulfuron-methyl, desmedipham, desmetryne, tetflupyrolimet, thenylchlor, tebutam, tebuti Uron (tebuthiuron), tepraloxydim, tefuryltrione, tembotrione, terbuthylazine, terbutryn, terbumeton, topramezone, tralcoxydim, triaziflam, triasulfuron, triafamone, tri-allate, trietazine, triclopyr,Triclopyr-butotyl, trifludimoxazin, tritosulfuron, triflusulfuron-methyl, trifluralin, trifloxysulfuron-sodium, tribenuron-methyl, tolpyralate, naptal am) (including salts with sodium, etc.), naproanilide, napropamide, napropamide-M, nicosulfuron, neburon, norflurazon, vernolate, paraquat, halauxifen-benzyl, halauxifen-methyl, haloxyhop (hal oxyfop), haloxyfop-P, haloxyfop-etotyl, halosafen, halosulfuron-methyl, bixlozone, picloram, picolinafen, bicyclopyrone, bispyribac-sodium, pinoxaden, bifenoc Bifenox, piperophos, pyraclonil, pyrasulfotole, pyrazoxyfen, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, pyrazolynate, bilanafos, pyraflufen-ethyl, pyridafol, pyrithiobac-sodium,Pyridate, pyriftalid, pyributicarb, pyribenzoxim, pyrimisulfan, pyriminobac-methyl, pyroxasulfone, Pyroxsulam, phenisopham, fenuron, fenoxasulfone, fenoxaprop (containing methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl esters), fenoxaprop-P (containing methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl esters), fenquinotrione, fenthiaprop-ethyl, fentrazamide ( fentrazamide), phenmedipham, butachlor, butafenacil, butamifos, butyrate, butenachlor, butralin, butroxydim, flazasulfuron, flamprop (containing methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl esters), flamprop-M (fl amprop-M) (containing methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl esters), primisulfuron-methyl, fluazifop-butyl, fluazifop-P-butyl, fluazolate, fluometuron, fluoroglycofen-ethyl, flucarbazone-sodium, Fluchloralin, flucetosulfuron, fluthiacet-methyl, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, flufenacet, flufenpyr-ethyl, flupropanate, flupoxame, flumioxazin,Flumiclorac-pentyl, flumetsulam, fluridone, flurtamone, fluroxypyr, flurochloridone, pretilachlor, procarbazone-sodium, prodiamine, prosulfuron, prosulfocarb lfocarb), propaquizafop, propachlor, propazine, propanil, propyzamide, propisochlor, propyrisulfuron, propham, profluazol, propoxycarbazone-sodium, profoxy (dim), bromacil, brompyrazon, promethrin, prometon, bromoxynil (including esters such as butyric acid, octanoic acid or heptanoic acid), bromofenoxime, bromobutide, florasulam, florpyrauxifen, hexazinone, petoxamide id), benazolin, penoxsulam, heptamaloxyloglucan, beflubutamid, beflubutamid-M, pebulate, pelargonic acid, bencarbazone, pendimethalin, benzfendizone, bensulide,Bensulfuron-methyl, benzobicyclon, benzofenap, bentazone, pentanochlor, pentoxazone, benfluralin, benfuresate, fosamine, fomesafen, foramsulfuron, mecoprop Mecoprop (containing salts of sodium, potassium, isopropylamine, triethanolamine, dimethylamine, etc.), mecoprop-P-potassium salt, mesoprop-methyl, mesotrione, metazachlor, metazosulfuron, metabenzthiazuron, metamitron, metamihop MIFOP, DSMA (disodium methanearsone), methiozolin, methyldymuron, metoxuron, metosulam, metsulfuron-methyl, metobromuron, metobenzuron, metolachlor, metribuzin, mefenacet, monosulfurone monosulfuron (containing methyl, ethyl, and isopropyl esters), monolinuron, molinate, iodosulfuron, iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium, iofensulfuron, iofensulfuron-sodium, lactofen, lancotrione,Linuron, rimsulfuron, lenacil, TCA (2,2,2-trichloroacetic acid, including salts such as sodium, calcium or ammonia), 2,3,6-TBA (2,3,6-trichlorobenzoic acid), 2,4,5-T (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid), 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, including salts such as amine, diethylamine, triethanolamine, isopropylamine, sodium or lithium), ACN (2-amino-3-chloro-1,4-naphthoquinone), MCPA (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid), MCPB (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxybutyric acid, including sodium salt, ethyl ester, etc.), 2,4-DB (4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid), DNOC (4,6-dinitro-O-cresol, including salts such as amine or sodium), AE-F-150944 (code number), HW-02 (code number), IR-6396 (code number), MCPA·thioethyl, SYP-298 (code number), SYP-300 (code number), EPTC (S-ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate), S-metolachlor, S-9750 (code number), MSMA (Monosodium methanearsonate).
[0018] When a plant growth regulating active ingredient is included as the active ingredient of a pesticide, one plant growth regulating active ingredient may be used alone, or any combination of two or more may be used. Examples of plant growth regulating active ingredients include, but are not limited to, the following: 1-methylcyclopropene, 1-naphthylacetamide, 2,6-diisopropylnaphthalene6-diisopropylnaphthalene), 4-CPA (4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid), benzylaminopurine, ancymidol, aviglycine, carvone, chlormequat, cloprop, cloxyfonac, cloxyfonac-potassium, cyclanilide, cytokinins, daminozite (d aminozide), dikegulac, dimethipin, etephon, epocholeone, etychlozate, flumetralin, flurenol, flurprimidol, pronitridine, forchlorfenuron, gibberellins, inabenfide, indoleacetic acid Acetic acid, indole butyric acid, maleic hydrazide, mefluidide, mepiquat chloride, n-decyl alcohol, paclobutrazol, prohexadione-calcium, prohydrojasmon, sintofen, thidiazuron, triacontanol, trinexapac-ethyl, uniconazole, uniconazole-P, 4-oxo-4-(2-phenylethyl)aminobutyric acid (chemical name, CAS registry number: 1083-55-2), calcium peroxide.
[0019] Among the above, suitable pesticide active ingredients for use in the composition of the present invention include one or more selected from the group consisting of iprobenphos, diclobentiazox, thiobencarb, pyrimisulfan, pyribencarb, pyroxasulfone, phenoxasulfone, fenkiontrione, fluxapyroxad, flupenthiofenox, bensulfuronmethyl, pencyclon, benthiavaricarb isopropyl, mepanipyrim, and mepronil.
[0020] The amount of the above-mentioned pesticide active ingredient is appropriately selected depending on the type of pesticide active ingredient, but is usually 1 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0021] Examples of the polyhydric alcohols mentioned above include glycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol. These polyhydric alcohols may be used individually or in combination of two or more as appropriate. Of these, polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol are preferred from the viewpoint of disintegration and dispersibility, with polyethylene glycol being more preferred.
[0022] When polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol is used as the polyhydric alcohol, the average molecular weight of polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of disintegrability and dispersibility, for example, it is preferably 1000 or less, and more preferably an average molecular weight of 200 or less. In this specification, average molecular weight means number average molecular weight.
[0023] The content of the polyhydric alcohol is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 15 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0024] The composition of the present invention may optionally contain other components such as surfactants, binders, floating carriers, and solid carriers, as long as they do not impair the effects of the present invention.
[0025] Examples of the surfactants mentioned above include nonionic surfactants such as polyalkylene glycol higher fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene arylphenyl ethers, sorbitan monoalkylates, acetylene alcohols and acetylenediols, and their alkylene oxide adducts; cationic surfactants such as tetraalkylammonium salts, alkylamines, and alkylpyrimidinium salts; anionic surfactants such as alkylaryl sulfonates, dialkyl sulfonates, dialkyl succinates, aryl sulfonates and their condensates, alkyl sulfate salts, alkyl phosphate salts, alkylaryl sulfate salts, alkylaryl phosphate salts, polycarboxylate salts, polyoxyalkylene aryl ether sulfates, and polyoxyalkylene aryl ether phosphates; amphoteric surfactants such as alkyl betaines, alkylamine oxides, alkylimidazolinium betaines, amino acids, and lecithin; and other silicone-based surfactants and fluorine-based surfactants. These surfactants may be used individually or in combination of two or more as appropriate. The amount of the surfactant used is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.2 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.2 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0026] Examples of the binders mentioned above include sodium carboxymethylcellulose salt, dextrin, water-soluble starch, xanthan gum, gua seed gum, sucrose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, and polyoxyethylene with an average molecular weight of 6,000 to 5,000,000. These binders may be used individually or two or more may be used in combination as appropriate. The content of the binders used is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 8 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0027] Examples of the above-mentioned floating carriers include organic hollow bodies having voids, such as phenol microballoons made of phenolic resin, ecospheres made of epoxy resin, polyurethane foam made of polyurethane, microspheres made of polyacrylonitrile, and plastic balloons; inorganic hollow bodies such as obsidian, perlite made of perlite, diatomaceous earth, shirasu balloons made of shirasu, hollow aluminosilicate fired with an aluminosilicate system, glass balloons made by foaming sodium silicate or borax, fly ash balloons, pumice, and ceramic hollow bodies; and plant-based hollow bodies such as wood powder and cork that have voids between fibers. These floating carriers may be used individually or two or more may be used in combination as appropriate. The content of the above-mentioned floating carriers is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.3 to 15 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 12 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0028] Examples of the solid carriers mentioned above include minerals such as quartz, clay, silica sand, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, sericite, talc, bentonite, acid clay, attapulgite, zeolite, and diatomaceous earth; inorganic salts such as calcium carbonate and barium carbonate; organic solid carriers such as synthetic silicic acid, synthetic silicates, starch, cellulose, and plant powders; plastic carriers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinylidene chloride; alumina and fumed silica (white carbon). These solid carriers may be used individually or two or more may be used in combination as appropriate. The content of the solid carriers when using them is not particularly limited, but is usually 10 to 99 parts by mass, preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the composition of the present invention.
[0029] The composition of the present invention can be produced by kneading, granulating, and sizing the above components according to conventional methods, followed by drying. As a first method of production, for example, an active pesticide component, a polyhydric alcohol, and other components (surfactants, binders, floating carriers, solid carriers, etc.) are mixed, and an appropriate amount of water is added and kneaded. Using a known granulator, the resulting mixture is granulated, sizing to a desired particle size, and then dried to obtain the composition of the present invention. As a second manufacturing method, for example, an active pesticide component and other components (surfactants, binders, floating carriers, solid carriers, etc.) are mixed, and an appropriate amount of water is added and kneaded. Using a known granulator, the resulting mixture is granulated, the granules are impregnated with polyhydric alcohol, the granules are sized to the desired particle size, and then dried to obtain the composition of the present invention. Of these, the first manufacturing method is preferred from the viewpoint of disintegration and dispersibility. In the second manufacturing method, in which granules containing the active pesticide component and other components are prepared and then impregnated with polyhydric alcohol, the distribution of polyhydric alcohol in the composition of the present invention is not uniform, resulting in reduced disintegration and dispersibility, which is undesirable.
[0030] Mixing can be carried out using known mixers such as ribbon type, V type, conical screw type, and high-speed fluid type. Granulation can be carried out using known granulators such as rolling granulators, extrusion granulators, compression granulators, and agitation granulators. Next, the granulated material can be sized using a known sizing machine such as a rolling sizing machine, and then dried using a known dryer such as a fluidized bed dryer, vibrating fluidized bed dryer, or airflow dryer.
[0031] The composition of the present invention has the property of disintegrating in water, preferably within 30 minutes, more preferably within 20 minutes, and even more preferably within 6 to 15 minutes. Whether or not it has this property of disintegrating in water can be confirmed by measuring the time it takes for the composition of the present invention to disintegrate after being added to water. To obtain a composition of the present invention having such properties, the disintegration time can be adjusted as appropriate by adjusting the blending ratio of the surfactant, etc. It is also possible to apply known manufacturing techniques that are known to increase or decrease the disintegration time.
[0032] The short diameter of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.3 to 1.7 mm, preferably 0.8 to 1.2 mm. A short diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 mm is preferable because it has excellent dispersibility and disintegration properties, making it particularly suitable for application in paddy fields where these properties are especially important. To obtain the composition of the present invention with the above short diameter, granulation and sizing can be performed as appropriate. In particular, the short diameter can be easily adjusted by performing extrusion granulation using a screen with holes of a predetermined diameter.
[0033] The composition of the present invention obtained as described above has excellent disintegration properties and uniform dispersibility due to the presence of polyhydric alcohols. Therefore, when the composition of the present invention is sprayed on paddy fields, etc., uneven distribution of the contained pesticide active ingredients is less likely to occur, and the occurrence of phytotoxicity can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the disintegration properties and dispersibility of the composition of the present invention are stable over time, it can be stored for a long period of time.
[0034] Depending on the type of active pesticide component contained in the composition of the present invention, the purpose of application, application location, application timing, application method, application rate, etc., can be appropriately selected.
[0035] The purposes of application include, for example, disease control, pest control (insecticidal active ingredients, acaricidal active ingredients, nematicidal active ingredients, etc.), weed control, and plant growth regulation; the application sites include, for example, agricultural land such as fields, rice paddies, lawns, and orchards, as well as non-agricultural land; the application timing includes, for example, before or after sowing, before or after transplanting; the application methods include, for example, direct application by hand, manual sprayers, backpack-type power sprayers, mobile power sprayers, tractor-mounted sprayers, rice transplanter-mounted sprayers, side-dressing sprayers, and aerial sprayers such as drones; the application rate is, for example, 250 to 3000 g per 10 ares of agricultural land. [Examples]
[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples and test examples, but the present invention is not limited in any way to these examples. In the following examples, "parts" refers to parts by mass.
[0037] [Manufacturing Example] Preparation of Powdered Pesticide Composition 87.2 parts of pencyclon active ingredient, 7.0 parts of amorphous silica (product name: Carplex #80, manufactured by Evonik Japan Co., Ltd.), and 5.8 parts of clay (product name: NO Wettable Powder Clay, manufactured by Sanyo Kogyo Co., Ltd.) were uniformly mixed, and a powdered pesticide composition containing pencyclon was obtained by jet pulverization.
[0038] [Example 1] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate (product name: Sun Extract P252, manufactured by Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.), 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid type anionic surfactant (product name: Toxanon GR-31A, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol (product name: Neocall SW-CP, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.), 25.0 parts of bentonite (product name: Kunigel V1, manufactured by Kunimine Industries Co., Ltd.), 1.0 part of polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight: 200), and 70.5 parts of talc (product name: NK Talc, manufactured by Nippon Talc Smelting Co., Ltd.) were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, granulation was performed using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During manufacturing, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0039] [Example 2] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 1.0 part of polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight: 600), and 70.5 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0040] [Example 3] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 1.0 part of polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight: 1000), and 70.5 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0041] [Example 4] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 5.0 parts of polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight: 200), and 69.7 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0042] [Example 5] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 5.0 parts of ethylene glycol, and 69.7 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0043] [Example 6] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 5.0 parts of diethylene glycol, and 69.7 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0044] [Example 7] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, 5.0 parts of glycerin, and 69.7 parts of talc were mixed, the required amount of water was added and kneaded, and the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, followed by drying and sizing to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0045] [Comparative Example 1] 1.8 parts of the powdered pesticide composition of Production Example 1, 0.5 parts of lignin sulfonate, 1.0 part of polycarboxylic acid-type anionic surfactant, 0.2 parts of a mixture of dialkyl succinate salt and propylene glycol, 25.0 parts of bentonite, and 71.5 parts of talc were mixed. After adding the required amount of water and kneading, the mixture was granulated using an extruder equipped with a screen with a pore size of 1.0 mm, dried, and sized to obtain the granular agricultural composition of the present invention with a short diameter of approximately 1.0 mm. During production, there were no problems with granulation, and the yield of granular material with the desired particle size was good.
[0046] [Test Example] Underwater Collapse Test The granular agricultural compositions obtained from the examples and comparative examples (immediately after production) and stored samples (samples) obtained by sealing the above granular agricultural compositions in aluminum foil bags and storing them at 54°C for 2 weeks or at 40°C for 4 months were subjected to water disintegration tests using the method described below.
[0047] 0.2 g of agricultural granular composition immediately after manufacturing and after storage was placed in a 300 mL beaker containing 200 mL of distilled water (20°C) or 3-degree hard water (20°C). The beaker was left undisturbed, and the time required for the core of the agricultural granular composition to disappear was measured with a stopwatch. Disintegration and dispersibility were evaluated as shown in Table 1 below. The results are shown in Figures 1 and 2, and Table 2.
[0048] [Table 1]
[0049] [Table 2]
[0050] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the agricultural granular composition of Example 1, which contains a polyhydric alcohol, disintegrated while dispersing widely around the core of the granules, whereas the agricultural granular composition of Comparative Example 1, which does not contain a polyhydric alcohol, crumbled easily, and the dispersion spread was limited to the area around the granules.
[0051] The results in Table 2 demonstrate that by incorporating polyhydric alcohols, it is possible to obtain granular agricultural compositions that exhibit excellent disintegrability and dispersibility regardless of water hardness, and that ensure the long-term stability of their physicochemical properties.
Claims
1. A granular agricultural composition containing an active pesticide ingredient and a polyhydric alcohol, and possessing the property of disintegrating in water.
2. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1, further comprising one or more components selected from the group consisting of surfactants, binders, floating carriers, and solid carriers.
3. The agricultural granular composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pesticide active ingredient is one or more selected from the group consisting of iprobenphos, diclobentiazox, thiobencarb, pyrimisulfan, pyribencarb, pyroxasulfone, phenoxasulfone, fenkiontrione, fluxapyroxad, flupenthiophenox, bensulfuronmethyl, pencyclon, benthiavaricarb isopropyl, mepanipyrim, and mepronil.
4. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is one or more selected from the group consisting of glycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol.
5. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, which disintegrates in water within 30 minutes.
6. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, which disintegrates in water within 5 to 15 minutes.
7. The agricultural granular composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polyhydric alcohol content is 1 to 10 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the agricultural granular composition.
8. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is polyethylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 1000 or less.
9. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the short diameter is 0.3 to 1.7 mm.
10. The granular agricultural composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the short diameter is 0.8 to 1.2 mm.
11. The granular pesticide composition according to claim 1 or 2, further containing bentonite.