Pivoting enclosure folding housing

Abstract

Provision of pet housing facilities [Solution] The pet containment device features a tubular member with a rear end that pivots relative to the bottom of a base member, forming an internal space capable of accommodating a pet / animal. The base member can be connected to anchor points within the vehicle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 583,440, filed on September 18, 2023; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 508,714, filed on June 16, 2023; U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 648,783, filed on May 17, 2024; and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63 / 659,951, filed on June 14, 2024, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to pet containment systems. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a pet containment system for securing a pet or animal within a vehicle.

Background Art

[0002] Many people consider their pets to be members of their family or important companions. As a result, pet owners often travel with their pets in a car to vacation destinations, veterinary appointments, or around town. To prevent pets from moving around in the vehicle or escaping, pet carriers and pet vests that are connected to the vehicle's seat belts are sold. However, these devices may overly restrict the movement of the pet and often cannot properly secure the pet when the vehicle's speed or direction suddenly changes. Additionally, some animals are difficult to fit into a cage in the vehicle or find it cumbersome to wear a pet vest. An inadequately restrained pet is more likely to be injured in a collision or to injure the vehicle's occupants.

Summary of the Invention

[0003] According to one embodiment, a pet containment device includes a back member that pivots relative to the bottom of a base member and forms an internal space capable of containing a pet / animal. The base member is connectable to an anchor point within the vehicle, such as a vehicle's LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) restraint system, an ISOFIX anchor, or other suitable vehicle anchor point.

[0004] According to one embodiment, the pet carrier comprises a base member and a rear member. The base member and the rear member are connected so as to pivot relative to each other between a storage position and a usage position. The base member can be connected to an anchor point in the vehicle, and the base member and the rear member define at least a portion of the internal space for accommodating a pet / animal when in the usage position.

[0005] The base member may include a pivot subassembly, and the rear member may be connected to the pivot assembly. The pivot assembly may include at least one latching member for connection to the vehicle's anchor points. The latching member is movable relative to the pivot subassembly. The foldable barrier may be attached to the base member, and when in the deployed position, the foldable barrier extends between the base member and the rear member, at least partially defining the internal space. The foldable barrier may be fixed to the rear member. The foldable barrier is independently movable relative to the rear member. The foldable barrier may include at least one reinforcing member pivotally connected to the pivot subassembly. The foldable barrier may include a net. The foldable barrier may include attachments for fixing to the vehicle's anchor points. The rear member may include upper attachments for fixing to the vehicle's anchor points.

[0006] The pet containment device may further comprise a foldable barrier including a pivot arm attached to a base member, which extends between the base member and a rear member when in the deployed position, at least partially defining the internal space. The pivot subassembly includes a locking mechanism for fixing the pivot arm in at least one of the stowed or deployed position. The locking mechanism may comprise a locking body on the pivot subassembly, the locking body having at least one slot for receiving a pin of the pivot arm, thereby restricting the movement of the pivot arm by the movement of the pin in at least one slot of the locking body. The at least one slot may include an arcuate portion for locking the pivot arm in the deployed or stowed position and at least one detent portion. The pin may be biased to engage with at least one detent portion of the slot. The at least one detent portion of the slot may extend radially from the arcuate portion of the slot. The locking mechanism further comprises an actuator operatively coupled to a pin, which selectively aligns the pin to an arc-shaped portion of the slot, thereby enabling movement of the pivot arm. The actuator may be supported on the pivot arm. The base member and the rear member may include cooperating features for fixing the rear member in at least one of the stowed position or the operational position. The cooperating features may include a recess provided on one of the base member or the rear member and a projection provided on the other of the base member or the rear member.

[0007] The following description is not intended to limit the invention in any way. In the accompanying drawings, similar elements are given the same number. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0008] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the pet containment device according to the embodiment, without the soft goods. [Figure 2] Figure 2 is a front view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 1. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 1. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1 with soft goods attached. [Figure 5] Figure 5 is a front view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 4. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 4. [Figure 7A] Figure 7A is a side view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1, illustrating the opening and closing process of the pet containment device. [Figure 7B] Figure 7B is a side view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1, illustrating the opening and closing process of the pet containment device. [Figure 7C] Figure 7C is a side view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1, illustrating the opening and closing process of the pet containment device. [Figure 7D] Figure 7D is a side view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1, illustrating the opening and closing process of the pet containment device. [Figure 8A] Figure 8A is a perspective view of the pet carrier shown in Figure 1 in its folded state. [Figure 8B] Figure 8B is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 8A. [Figure 9A] Figure 9A is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 1, with some parts omitted to show the plastic reinforcement. [Figure 9B] Figure 9B is a detailed view of a portion of Figure 9A. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a side view of the pet containment device shown in Figure 1 installed in a vehicle with an animal inside. [Figure 11A] Figure 11A is a perspective view of the pet carrier shown in Figure 1 installed in a vehicle. [Figure 11B] Figure 11B is a front view of the pet storage device shown in Figure 1, installed in a vehicle. [Figure 11C] Figure 11C is a side view of the pet storage device shown in Figure 1, installed in a vehicle. [Figure 11D] Figure 11D is a top view of the pet storage device shown in Figure 1, installed in a vehicle. [Figure 12A] FIG. 12A is a perspective view of the pet housing device of FIG. 1 installed in a vehicle and housing an animal. [Figure 12B] FIG. 12B is a front view of the pet housing device of FIG. 1 installed in a vehicle and housing an animal. [Figure 12C] FIG. 12C is a side view of the pet housing device of FIG. 1 installed in a vehicle and housing an animal. [Figure 13A] ">FIG. 13A is a perspective view of a pet housing device according to an embodiment. [Figure 13B] 3FIG. 13B is a side view of the pet housing device of FIG. 13A, showing a state in which a plastic base is incorporated. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device in a closed position according to the present disclosure. <**********>FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the pet housing device of FIG. 14 with the latch arm deployed. [Figure 16] FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the pet housing device of FIG. 14 in an open position. [Figure 17] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the pet housing device of FIG. 16, showing a state in which the pivotable enclosure is in a use position. [Figure 18] FIG. 18 is a side view showing a state in which the locking mechanism of the pet housing device of FIG. 14 is in a first position. <000008* [Figure 19] FIG. 19 is a side view showing a state in which the locking mechanism of the pet housing device of FIG. 14 is in a second position. [Figure 20] FIG. 20 is a side view showing a state in which the locking mechanism of the pet housing device of FIG. 14 is in a third position. [Figure 21] FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the actuator of the locking mechanism in a locked state. [Figure 22] FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the actuator of the locking mechanism in an unlocked state. [Figure 23] FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing a part of the pet housing device of FIG. 14, showing a state in which the holding mechanism is in a first position. [Figure 24] Figure 24 is a perspective view showing a part of the pet containment device shown in Figure 14, with the holding mechanism in the second position. [Figure 25] Figure 25 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 26] Figure 26 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 27] Figure 27 is a side view of the stroller and pet carrier according to this disclosure. [Figure 28] Figure 28 is a perspective view of the stroller shown in Figure 27. [Figure 29] Figure 29 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 30] Figure 30 is a side view of an exemplary latch arm. [Figure 31] Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view of the latch arm. [Figure 32] Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view of the latch arm. [Figure 33] Figure 33 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 34] Figure 34 is a rear view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 33. [Figure 35] Figure 35 is a perspective view of a backpack configured for use with the pet carrier shown in Figure 33. [Figure 36] Figure 36 is a perspective view of the pet carrier shown in Figure 33, connected to the backpack shown in Figure 35. [Figure 37] Figure 37 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 38] Figure 38 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 39] Figure 39 is a side view of a stroller configured for use with the pet carrier shown in Figure 38. [Figure 40] Figure 40 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 41]Figure 41 is a perspective view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 40. [Figure 42] Figure 42 is a perspective view of a stroller configured for use with the pet carriers shown in Figures 40 and 41. [Figure 43] Figure 43 is a bottom view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 44] Figure 44 is a bottom view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 45] Figure 45 is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 43 and 44. [Figure 46] Figure 46 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 47] Figure 47 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 48] Figure 48 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet carrier and stroller relating to this disclosure. [Figure 49] Figure 49 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet carrier and stroller relating to this disclosure. [Figure 50] Figure 50 is a perspective view of a rack used in conjunction with the pet housing device according to this disclosure. [Figure 51] Figure 51 is a side perspective view of the rack in Figure 50 and another exemplary pet housing device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 52] Figure 52 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 53] Figure 53 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 54] Figure 54 is a bottom view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 55] Figure 55 is a bottom view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 56] Figure 56 is a rear view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 57] Figure 57 is a rear view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 58] Figure 58 is a rear view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 59] Figure 59 is a rear view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 60] Figure 60 is a rear view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 61] Figure 61 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 62] Figure 62 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 63] Figure 63 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 64] Figure 64 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 65] Figure 65 is a bottom view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 63 and 64. [Figure 66] Figure 66 is a bottom view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 63 and 64, illustrating an alternative wheel configuration. [Figure 67] Figure 67 is a bottom view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 63 and 64, illustrating an alternative wheel configuration. [Figure 68] Figure 68 is a bottom view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 63 and 64, illustrating an alternative wheel configuration. [Figure 69] Figure 69 is a bottom view of the pet housing device shown in Figures 63 and 64, illustrating an alternative wheel configuration. [Figure 70] Figure 70 is a perspective view of another exemplary pet housing device relating to this disclosure. [Figure 71] Figure 71 is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 70. [Figure 72] Figure 72 is a side view of the pet housing device shown in Figure 70. [Figure 73] Figure 73 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device according to the present disclosure. [Figure 74]Figure 74 is a side view of another exemplary pet housing device according to the present disclosure. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0009] A detailed description of one or more embodiments of the disclosed apparatus and method is given herein by reference to the drawings, not as an example, but as an limitation.

[0010] Referring to Figures 1 to 9B, and in particular Figures 1 to 6, an example of a pet carrier according to the present disclosure is shown, schematically identified by reference numeral 20. As shown, the pet carrier 20 has a bottom or base member 22 and a back member 24 for installation on the bottom and back of a vehicle seat, respectively. In the non-limiting embodiments shown, the base member 22 and the back member 24 each include a substantially U-shaped tubular frame consisting of one or more sections. The panel 28 is pivotably supported by a pivot subassembly 30 and / or the back member 24. In various embodiments, such a panel 28 may not be provided on either the base member 22 or the back member 24, or both. The panel 28 or a portion thereof may be formed from a variety of materials, such as plastic, thermoformed cloth, rigid plastic, or flexible plastic. The base member 22, the back member 24, and / or the pivot subassembly 30 may include a rigid frame, such as the tubular frame described above, which may be formed from metal, plastic-covered metal, etc.

[0011] The base member 22 and the back member 24 are each pivotable around a pivot axis 26 via a pivot subassembly 30, which connects the U-shaped tubular frames of the base member 22 and the back member 24. The U-shaped frames can be detachably or permanently fixed to the pivot subassembly 30 via fasteners 31 such as screws, bolts, rivets, and spring pins. The pivot subassembly 30 allows the back member 24 to be folded toward the base member 22. In this respect, the pet carrier 20 is foldable from the use position shown in Figure 7A to the folded position shown in Figure 7D. Figures 7B and 7C show the pet carrier 20 in an intermediate state between the use position and the folded position.

[0012] As shown in Figures 4 to 6, a pivotable enclosure 50 made of fabric, net, mesh, or panel is provided between the base member 22 and the back member 24. The pivotable enclosure 50 provides a foldable barrier for enclosing the pet. The periphery of the pivotable enclosure 50 is fixed to a U-shaped frame of the base member 22 and the back member 24. In one example, the U-shaped frame extends and retracts through pockets or loops of the pivotable enclosure 50. The pivotable enclosure 50 may include one or more reinforcing members 52 connected to a pivotable subassembly 30 for pivoting. The reinforcing members 52 may include a U-shaped structure (e.g., arched) configured to support the pivotable enclosure 50 in its deployed state. The reinforcing members 52 are configured to fold together with the pivotable enclosure 50 when the pet housing device 20 is in the folded position.

[0013] The pivot enclosure 50 may include multiple panels, and in some embodiments, these panels may include mesh panels 54 and / or fabric panels 56. The longitudinal and transverse reinforcing straps 60 and 62 are arranged in a grid or web pattern throughout the pivot enclosure 50. For example, the longitudinal reinforcing straps 60 may be positioned to intersect the transverse reinforcing straps 62 perpendicularly, substantially perpendicularly, or at an angle. In some embodiments, the transverse reinforcing straps 62 may be omitted. Although two longitudinal reinforcing straps 60 are shown, various embodiments may include one, two, three, four, or more longitudinal reinforcing straps. It will be understood that the longitudinal reinforcing straps 60 are securely fastened at both ends to structural elements of the device, such as the base member 22, the back member 24, and / or frame elements. Generally speaking, the reinforcing straps 60, 62 contribute to a protective loop surrounding the animal occupant, as shown in Figure 10.

[0014] When installed in a vehicle seat, the pivot enclosure 50, part of the base member 22 and back member 24, panel 28, and / or the seat surface define a sealed space capable of accommodating a pet. When the pivot enclosure 50 is in the deployed position shown in Figures 4 to 6, the pet can be accommodated within the device 20. The lateral reinforcing straps 60 may be aligned approximately in line with the corresponding reinforcing members 52. In this regard, the reinforcing members 52 can be connected to the corresponding lateral reinforcing straps 62. The reinforcing members 52 can be formed from relatively rigid or high-strength flexible materials, such as plastic rods or nylon webbing, and can be sewn to the reinforcing straps 60 and / or 62 to provide a soft goods structure. In the illustrated embodiment, the reinforcing straps 60 and 62 each intersect with a single webbing strap fixed (e.g., with grommets, pins, etc.) around a pivot point 64 (Figure 9B). This allows the soft goods to be folded together with the rest of the product.

[0015] Referring further to Figures 9A and 9B, the lateral reinforcing strap 62 is connected to the opposite side of the pivot subassembly 30 at the pivot point 64 via a fastener and grommet. In some embodiments, the pivot enclosure 50 is movable independently of the rear member 24. In such embodiments, the pivot enclosure 50 can be moved to a folded position (adjacent to the rear member 24). The folded position can be maintained by various means, such as the connection of the base member 22 to the rear member 24 and / or the upper attachment 70, or by biasing the pivot subassembly.

[0016] Figures 8A and 8B show the pet carrier 20 in a folded state, i.e., with the rear member 24 folded parallel or nearly parallel to the base member 22. For clarity, the pivot enclosure 50 and reinforcing member 52 are omitted in these figures. In one example, the pet carrier 20 may have a thickness of approximately 3 inches when folded. The panel 28 is configured to surround the pivot enclosure 50 when the pet carrier 20 is folded, providing a generally uniform support surface when the pet carrier is stored and / or when not in use, such as in the trunk of a vehicle. This reduces the footprint of the pet carrier 20 when folded, making it easier to store.

[0017] In the embodiment, the pet containment device 20 includes latches and tethers configured to work with vehicle anchor and / or tether attachment points, such as a LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) restraint system, ISOFIX anchors, or other suitable vehicle anchor points. An upper attachment 70 connected to the rear member 24 is provided to be selectively attached to an upper fixing member 74, such as a tether strap, fixed to the vehicle. First and second lower fixing members 72 (such as anchor members), connected to the pivot assembly 30, are provided to be attached to lower anchors, such as LATCH anchors, of the vehicle. The upper fixing member 74 is securely fixed to the frame of the rear member 24, and the lower fixing members 72 are securely fixed to the frame of the base member 22 and / or to a portion of the pivot subassembly 30. The lower fixing members 72 may be connected to each other by latch tubes (not shown), which can typically be integrated with the pivot subassembly 30. In other embodiments, the pet carrier 20 may optionally or additionally include a belt guide or tunnel (not shown) for passing the vehicle's seat belt through, allowing the pet carrier to be securely fastened to the vehicle. In any embodiment, the upper attachment 70, the lower fixing member 72, and various latches, tethers, belt guides, etc., including the upper attachment 70, may be retractable or movable to a non-use position.

[0018] Referring to Figures 10 to 12C, the pet carrier is shown installed on the vehicle's seat 80. The lower fixing member 72 can be secured to the vehicle's lower anchor L, and the upper attachment 70 can be attached to the upper fixing member 74 and secured between the rear member 24 and the vehicle's tether anchor point L. The tether route R shows how the pivot enclosure 50 and reinforcing straps 60, 62 integrate with the upper attachment 70 and upper fixing member 74. The tether route R begins with the pivot enclosure 50 and / or reinforcing straps 60, 62 being sewn around a rigid latch tube, wraps around the front / top of the pivot enclosure 50 along the base member 22, and extends to the upper attachment 70 on the rear member 24. Buckles or other releaseable connecting members can be connected to the upper fixing member 74, which secures to a vehicle anchor (such as a LATCH tether anchor or other suitable anchor point on the vehicle). This creates a continuous support loop connected to the vehicle's LATCH anchor point, ensuring that animals are securely restrained during collisions or sudden changes in the vehicle's direction or speed.

[0019] When in use, the pet accommodation device 20 is installed on the seat surface of the vehicle seat and secured to the LATCH anchor using the lower fixing member 72. Next, the panel 28 is pivoted upward and positioned in an open state adjacent to the seat back. Then, an animal such as a dog can be placed on the base member 22 of the pet accommodation device 20. Next, the rear member 24 is rotated relative to the vehicle seat back to the usage position and the upper fixing member 74 is fixed to the upper attachment 70 to unfold the pivot enclosure 50 and accommodate the pet inside the pet accommodation device 20. In an embodiment in which the pivot enclosure 50 moves independently of the rear member 24, the rear member 24 is moved to the usage position before placing the animal, and after placing the animal, the pivot enclosure 50 is moved to the closed position and can be secured to the tether directly or indirectly via the rear member 24.

[0020] The pivotal enclosure 50 is secured in the deployed position using the upper fixing member 74, promoting safe and intuitive use of the product, and the animal is confined within a well-visible and well-ventilated enclosure. All webbing reinforcements are naturally secured to the vehicle's anchor points.

[0021] Referring to Figures 13A to B, the pet carrier 120 is shown. The pet carrier 120 comprises a bottom 122 and a back 124 connected by a pivot subassembly 130, and a pivot enclosure 150. In embodiments, the bottom 122 includes a base 200 (e.g., made of rigid plastic) to provide a support surface for supporting an animal and may have an internal pad. The back 124 may include or be composed of a pivot tube. The bottom 122 and back 124 are fixed in place when installed on a vehicle seat, while the pivot tube may be configured to rotate freely until secured by a tether strap.

[0022] It will be understood that the base 200 can be used outside the vehicle and / or without the pivot enclosure 150, for example, as a pet bed. In embodiments, similar to the pet housing device 20, webbing or straps may extend around the device 120 along the bottom 122 to reach one or both of the vehicle's LATCH anchors and tether anchors. In various embodiments, the webbing may extend outside, through, or inside the base 200.

[0023] Each section of the pivot enclosure 150 may include three panels corresponding to the front, left side, and right side. The pivot enclosure 150 may generally include one or more reinforcing members (e.g., belt webbing, reinforcing rods, etc.) extending between the bottom 122 and the rear 124.

[0024] Embodiments of the disclosed device may include adjustable legs adjacent to the bottom 122 and / or base 200. These legs are designed to compensate for an inclined seat bottom by raising the rear of the device, thereby bringing the base of the device closer to horizontal when installed. Embodiments of the disclosed device may also include a base that extends forward beyond the seat bottom, and may also include deployable load legs for supporting the front of the device against the vehicle floor.

[0025] Figures 14 to 24 show another pet housing device 220. The pet housing device 220 is similar to the pet housing device described above, but has additional features as described below. The pet housing device 220 comprises a top shell (rear member) 224 connected to a bottom shell 222 by a pivot subassembly 230, and a pivot enclosure 250 including a pivot arm 252. Although not shown, the pivot enclosure 250 may include mesh, fabric, and / or other materials fixed to the bottom shell 222 and the pivot arm 252 to house a pet when deployed.

[0026] The top shell 224 is provided with a recess 254 into which a LATCH or ISOFIX arm 258 can be housed. The arm 258 is pivotally connected to the top shell 224 and is movable between a stowed position shown in Figure 14 and an extended position shown in Figure 15, and can be connected to an anchor point on the vehicle. In the stowed position, the arm 258 is held in place by a magnet in the top shell 224 or by a retaining mechanism in the recess 254. Figures 14 and 15 show the pet carrier 220 in a fully folded state for storage and transport. In the fully folded state, the pet carrier 220 fits under the seats of the vehicle or into other storage spaces.

[0027] In Figure 16, the top shell 224 is pivoted to an upright use position, which is approximately parallel to, for example, the backrest of a vehicle seat. The pivot enclosure 250 is held in a closed or stowed position so that an animal can be placed on top of the bottom shell 222. In Figure 17, the pivot enclosure 250 is moved to the open position (use position), at which point a net, fabric, or other material (not shown in this embodiment) together with the bottom shell 222 and the top shell 224 forms the pet enclosure. The pet housing device 220 is provided with a locking mechanism 260 for fixing the pivot enclosure 250 in the closed position (stowed position) or the open position (use position).

[0028] Referring further to Figures 18 to 21, the locking mechanism 260 comprises a locking body 264 on the pivoting subassembly 230. The locking body 264 comprises first and second slots 266 and 268, respectively, which house pins 270 and 272. Pins 270 and 272 are supported to rotate with the pivoting enclosure 250. Each slot 266 and 268 has a central arc-shaped portion AP and radially extending stopper portions DP. Figure 18 shows the locking mechanism 260 with the pivoting enclosure 250 locked in the stowed position. In this position, pins 270 and 272 are received in the stopper portions DP of slots 266 and 268. Because pins 270 and 272 are constrained within the stopper portions DP of slots 266 and 268, the rotation of the pivoting enclosure 250 is restricted.

[0029] To move the pivot enclosure 250 from the stowed position shown in Figure 18, actuators on the pivot enclosure 250 are operably connected to pins 270 and 272, moving the pins 270 and 272 radially to a position that coincides with the arc-shaped portions AP of slots 266 and 268. As shown in Figures 21 and 22, the actuator includes a button 280 that can rotate between a locked position (Figure 21) and an unlocked position (Figure 22). The button 280 is connected to pins 266 and 268 by a cable or other coupling means, and when the button is rotated to the unlocked position, pins 270 and 272 radially disengage from the return portions DP of slots 266 and 268, allowing the pivot enclosure 250 to rotate between the stowed position and the operational position. Figure 19 shows the locking mechanism 260 in the unlocked state, with the pivot enclosure 250 partially rotated toward the operational position. When the pivot enclosure 250 is rotated to the operating position, pins 170 and 172 engage with the return stopper DP, locking the pivot enclosure 250 in the open position. Pins 270 and 272 are biased to engage with the return stopper portions of slots 266 and 268, and it will be understood that when the button 280 is activated, it overcomes this bias and radially displaces pins 270 and 272 to a position aligned with the arcuate portions AP of slots 266 and 268.

[0030] In Figures 23 and 24, the bottom shell 222 and the top shell 224 are provided with an interlocking mechanism (e.g., a retaining arm) for securing the pet carrier 220 in both the closed and open positions. In this embodiment, the top shell 224 is provided with first and second recesses 280 and 282 configured to receive a projection 286 of the bottom shell 222. In Figure 22, the pet carrier 220 is in the closed position and the retaining arm 286 is engaged with the recess 280. In Figure 23, the pet carrier 220 is in the open position and the retaining arm 286 is engaged with the recess 282.

[0031] In some embodiments, the pet carrier unit 320 may be provided with foldable legs. For example, the pet carrier unit 320 shown in Figures 25 and 26 is equipped with foldable legs 340. The foldable legs 340 can be used to support the pet carrier unit 320 on a stroller 360, for example, as shown in Figures 27 and 28. In other embodiments, the foldable legs 340 can be used to support the pet carrier unit 320 on other surfaces such as the base of a car seat or a bicycle rack.

[0032] In one embodiment, the pet carrier is designed to accommodate animals weighing up to approximately 30 pounds (approximately 13.3 kg). In such an embodiment, the pet carrier is about the size of one seat in a vehicle. In a non-limiting example, the pet carrier may be approximately 20 to 30 inches (approximately 50 to 76 cm) long, 10 to 20 inches (approximately 25 to 50 cm) wide, and 12 to 32 inches (approximately 30 to 76 cm) high. In one embodiment, the pet carrier may be approximately 23 to 27 inches (approximately 60 to 76 cm) long, 13 to 17 inches (approximately 30 to 40 cm) wide, and 20 to 24 inches (approximately 50 to 64 cm) high.

[0033] Figures 29 to 74 show additional exemplary embodiments and / or features that may be included in the embodiments described above.

[0034] As shown in Figures 29 and 30, the pet housing device 420 comprises a bottom shell 422, a top shell (rear member) 424 connected to the bottom shell 422 by a pivot subassembly 430, and a pivot arm 452. The pet housing device 420 may also include a pivot enclosure, similar to the embodiments described above.

[0035] The pivot subassembly 430 includes a LATCH or ISOFIX arm 458 that is retractable or deployable for connection to a LATCH / ISOFIX or other vehicle anchor point. In this embodiment, a carrying handle / strap 462 on the bottom shell 422 is configured to disengage the latch mechanism of the LATCH arm 458 from engagement with the vehicle anchor point. The carrying handle / strap 462 is supported by the bottom shell 422 and connected to a cable 466 or other linkage configured to disengage the latch mechanism of the LATCH arm 458. Figures 31 and 32 are cross-sectional views passing through the latch arm 458, showing the latch mechanism 470 and how the cable 466 moves the carriage 474 and rotates the lock plate 478 from a locked position (Figure 31) to an unlocked position (Figure 32) when the carry / handle strap 462 is pulled. There are various configurations of latch mechanisms, and it will be understood that aspects of this embodiment can be used to actuate various latch mechanisms. Similar carry / handle straps 462 can also be provided on pet cages and other devices equipped with latch arms configured for use with vehicle anchor points.

[0036] Figures 33 to 36 show an exemplary pet carrier 520 that can be configured to be detachably attached to a backpack 560 and may include any of the features of any other pet carriers described herein. The pet carrier 520 includes a bottom shell 522, a top shell (rear member) 524 connected to the bottom shell 522 by a pivot subassembly 530, and a pivot enclosure 532.

[0037] The back of the top shell 524 is provided with a sleeve 540 for accommodating an extension 544 of the backpack 560 (or another device to which the pet carrier 520 is attached, such as a carry-on baggage handle). When not in use with the pet carrier 520, the extension 544 of the backpack 560 can be hinged to be flush with the rest of the backpack 560. The backpack 560 further includes a locking mechanism 548 that works in conjunction with the structure of the top shell 524 to restrict the removal of the pet carrier 520 from the sleeve 540. The top shell 524 may further include a release mechanism 570 configured to release the locking mechanism 548.

[0038] Figure 37 shows an exemplary pet carrier 620, which has features of any of the other pet carriers described herein and is configured to include an integrated backpack strap 624. The backpack strap 624 can be detached from the pet carrier 620, retracted into a part of the pet carrier 620, or permanently or semi-permanently attached to the pet carrier 620.

[0039] Figures 38 and 39 show an exemplary pet carrier 720, which may have any feature of any of the other pet carriers described herein, including a first connector 724 configured to mate with an upper connector 732 or a lower connector 736 of a stroller 740. The connector may be, for example, a bayonet connector, a push-pin connector, or any other suitable, preferably locking connector.

[0040] Figures 40 to 49 show an exemplary pet carrier 820 used in combination with a stroller 840, which may have features of any other pet carrier described herein. The pet carrier 820 includes a bottom shell 822, a top shell (rear member) 824 connected to the bottom shell 822 by a pivot subassembly 830, and a pivot enclosure 832. The bottom shell 822 includes structures / features schematically shown in reference numeral 836, which, in cooperation with the corresponding structures / features of the stroller 840 schematically shown in reference numeral 844, are for selective mounting of the pet carrier 820 to the stroller 840. In some embodiments, the bottom shell 822 includes one or more bars 850 adapted to be secured to the corresponding mechanism 844 of the stroller 840. The bars 850 can be securely fastened to the pet carrier 820, are removable from the pet carrier 820 via screws or other fasteners, and / or are movable between an deployed / usable position and a stowed position.

[0041] Figures 50 and 51 show an exemplary pet carrier 920 that may include features of any of the other pet carriers described herein, configured for use in combination with a rack 940 that can be mounted on a bicycle, motorcycle, or other vehicle. The pet carrier 920 includes a bottom shell 922, a top shell (rear member) 924 connected to the bottom shell 922 by a pivot subassembly 930, and a pivot enclosure 932. The bottom shell 922 generally includes the structure / features shown in reference numeral 936 and, in conjunction with the corresponding structure / features on the rack 940 shown in reference numeral 944, selectively mounts the pet carrier 920 to the rack 940. In some embodiments, the bottom shell 922 includes one or more bars adapted to be secured to the corresponding configuration 944 of the rack 940. The bars may be securely fixed to the pet carrier 920, removable from the pet carrier 920 via screws or other fasteners, and / or movable between an deployed / usable position and a stowed position. The rack 940 may include a release actuator 950 for releasing the pet containment device 920 from the rack 940. The rack may also include mounting points 954 for mounting to a vehicle such as a bicycle.

[0042] Figures 52 and 53 show an exemplary pet carrier 1020 that may include features of any of the other pet carriers described herein. The pet carrier 1020 includes a bottom shell 1022, a top shell (rear member) 1024 connected to the bottom shell 1022 by a pivot subassembly 1030, and a pivot enclosure 1032. In this embodiment, the pet carrier 1020 is wider than in other embodiments, providing more interior space while occupying more seat space when installed in a vehicle. The pet carrier 1020 may include a tether 1034 and / or a latch arm 1038, as described later.

[0043] Figures 54 to 60 show pet carriers 1120 / 1220 equipped with LATCH / ISOFIX arms that are adjustable in the left-right direction. The width of the arms can be adjusted to suit use in various vehicles with different spacings between LATCH / ISOFIX anchor points. It also allows for the positioning of the pet carrier relative to a first pair of LATCH / ISOFIX anchor points. The adjustable LATCH / ISOFIX arms may be provided in any pet carrier disclosed herein.

[0044] As shown in Figures 54 and 55, the pet containment device 1120 comprises a bottom shell 1122 on which a pair of LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1130 are supported. The LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1130 are rotatable from the stowed position in Figure 54 to the deployed / usable position in Figure 55. The LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1130 are supported by a structure such as a rail or bar 1134 and can slide laterally along the bar 1134 between a first position (A) and a second position (B), and at any position between them. In other embodiments, the LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1130 are prevented from moving axially along the bar 1134, and the bar 1134 is supported by the bottom shell 1122 and can move laterally relative to the bottom shell 1122.

[0045] Figures 56 to 60 show a pet carrier 1220 with a top shell 1224 supported by two pairs of LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1230. The pairs of LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1230 are rotatable from a stowed position to an unfolded / usable position, similar to the pet carrier 1120. Each pair of LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1230 is supported on a bar 1234. Each bar 1234 is supported by the top shell 1124 and can slide laterally relative to the top shell 1224 between the first and second positions shown in Figures 57 and 58, and between points in between. It can also move along the bar 1134 between the first position (A) and the second position (B), and to any position in between. The pairs of LATCH / ISOFIX arms 1230 are independently movable relative to the upper housing 1224 within a permissible range of movement 1240.

[0046] Figures 61 and 62 show pet restraint devices 1320 / 1420 that can be used in combination with vehicle seat belts 1450. Pet restraint devices 1320 / 1420 can be used with vehicle seat belts in addition to or instead of LATCH / ISOFIX arms.

[0047] As shown in Figure 61, the pet carrier 1320 comprises a bottom shell 1322, a top shell (rear member) 1324 connected to the bottom shell 1322 by a pivot subassembly 1330, and a pivot arm 1332. The pivot arm 1332 is configured to move from an unlocked position (A) to a locked position (B). When in the locked position (B), the pivot arm 1332 latches or locks to the top shell 1324, clamping the vehicle's seat belt in between. In some embodiments, the pivot arm 1332 supports a pivot enclosure, such as those disclosed in relation to other embodiments of this application, where the pivot arm 1332 functions as a seat belt lock-off when a pet is housed in the enclosure.

[0048] As shown in Figure 62, the pet carrier 1420 comprises a bottom shell 1422, a top shell (rear member) 1424 connected to the bottom shell 1422 by a pivot subassembly 1430, and a seat belt lock-off arm 1432. The seat belt lock-off arm 1432 is configured to move from an unlocked position (A) to a locked position (B). When in the locked position (B), the seat belt lock-off arm 1432 latches or locks into a lock-off bar receiver 1444 of the top shell 1424, clamping the vehicle seat belt.

[0049] Figures 63 to 74 show various embodiments of a pet carrier that includes a structure for supporting the device, including legs and wheels for transport, and a handle for assisting transport.

[0050] Figures 63 to 65 show the pet carrier 1520. The pet carrier 1520 comprises a bottom shell 1522 with sockets 1532 for housing wheels 1538. The wheels 1538 can be selectively attached to the sockets 1538 and support the pet carrier 1520 so that it can roll on a surface. The wheels 1538 can be configured to be fixed to the sockets 1532 by a snap-fit ​​or other method. The pet carrier is further equipped with a retractable handle 1550, which will be described later.

[0051] Figures 66 and 67 show variations in the wheel arrangement of the pet containment device 1520, in which the wheels can be selectively deployed between a stowed position and a deployed / usable position. In this regard, each wheel 1538a is supported to move pivotally at a pivot point 1540. In this embodiment, the wheel 1538a pivots forward and backward along the transverse axis of the bottom shell 1522. Figures 68 and 69 show embodiments in which the wheel 1538a pivots about an axis perpendicular to the transverse axis of the bottom shell 1522. Figure 71 shows the wheel 1538 / 1538a in the installed / deployed / usable position.

[0052] Figures 70 to 72 show the telescopic handle 1550. The telescopic handle 1550 is supported to slide relative to the subframe 1552 of the top shell 1524 of the pet containment device 1520 between the stowed position shown in Figure 70 and the deployed / used position shown in Figures 71 and 72.

[0053] As mentioned above, Figure 71 shows the wheels 1538 / 1538a in the installed / deployed / used position. In Figure 72, two wheels (e.g., the front wheels) are replaced with bumpers 1560, and the pet carrier 1520 is tilted so that the bumpers rise above the support surface, preventing the pet carrier 1520 from rolling unless it rolls on the (rear) wheels 1538 / 1538a.

[0054] Figures 73 and 74 show a pet housing device 1620 having a bottom shell 1622 with front legs 1630 and rear legs 1634. The orientation of the bottom shell 1622 relative to the support surface can be changed by adjusting one or both of the front legs 1630 and rear legs 1634.

[0055] Generally, embodiments of the present disclosure offer various advantages in addition to convenience and safety within a vehicle, such as storage, transportation, shipping, and manufacturability. For example, embodiments of pet carriers can offer a minimal tubular frame structure, easy installation, lightweight construction, and compact folded dimensions.

[0056] The term "approximately" is intended to include the degree of error associated with the measurement of a particular quantity based on the equipment available at the time of application.

[0057] The terms used herein are for the sole purpose of describing specific embodiments and do not limit the disclosure. The singular forms “one,” “one,” and “this” as used herein also include the plural form unless the context explicitly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, the terms “equipped with” and / or “equipped with” as used herein are intended to identify the presence of a described feature, integer, step, operation, element, and / or component, and are understood not to exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, element components, and / or groups thereof.

[0058] While this disclosure has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications are possible and that elements can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, many modifications can be made to adapt the teachings of this disclosure to specific circumstances or materials without departing from the essential scope of this disclosure. Thus, this disclosure is not limited to any particular embodiment disclosed as the best form considered for carrying out this disclosure, but is intended to include all embodiments included in the claims.

Claims

1. It comprises a base member and a back member, The base member and the rear member are connected so as to be pivotable between the storage position and the usage position. The base member can be connected to an anchor point inside the vehicle. The base member and the back member define at least a portion of the internal space for accommodating a pet / animal when in the use position. A pet housing device characterized by the following features.

2. The pet housing device according to claim 1, wherein the base member includes a pivot subassembly and the rear member is connected to the pivot subassembly.

3. The pet carrier according to claim 2, wherein the pivot subassembly includes at least one latching member for connecting to an anchor point in the vehicle.

4. The pet housing device according to claim 3, wherein the latch member is movable relative to the base member.

5. The pet housing device according to claim 1, further comprising a foldable foldable barrier attached to the base member, wherein the foldable barrier extends between the base member and the back member when in the deployed position, and at least partially defines the internal space.

6. The pet housing device according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier is fixed to the rear member.

7. The pet housing device according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier is movable independently of the rear member.

8. The pet housing device according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier includes at least one reinforcing member pivotably attached to the pivoting subassembly.

9. The pet containment device according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier includes a net.

10. The pet carrier according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier includes an attachment for securing it to an anchor point of a vehicle.

11. The pet housing device according to claim 5, wherein the foldable barrier includes a reinforcing member extending from the base member to the back member.

12. The pet housing device according to claim 2, further comprising a foldable barrier including a pivot arm attached to the base member, the foldable barrier extending between the base member and the rear member when in the deployed position and defining at least partially the internal space, and the pivot subassembly including a locking mechanism for fixing the pivot arm in at least one of the stowed position or the deployed position.

13. The pet housing device according to claim 12, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a locking body on the pivoting subassembly, the locking body having at least one slot for receiving a pin of the pivoting arm, thereby restricting the movement of the pivoting arm by the movement of the pin in at least one slot of the locking body.

14. The pet housing device according to claim 13, wherein the at least one slot includes an arc-shaped portion for locking the pivot arm in an extended or retracted position and at least one return portion.

15. The pet housing device according to claim 14, wherein the pin is biased to engage with at least one retaining portion of the slot.

16. The pet housing device according to claim 15, wherein at least one of the slots has a stopper portion that extends radially from the arc-shaped portion of the slot.

17. The pet housing device according to claim 16, further comprising an actuator operably coupled to the pin, which selectively aligns the pin with the arc-shaped portion of the slot, thereby enabling the movement of the pivot arm.

18. The pet housing device according to claim 17, wherein the actuator is supported on the pivot arm.

19. The pet storage device according to claim 1, wherein the rear member includes an upper attachment for fixing to an anchor point of the vehicle.

20. The pet housing device according to claim 1, wherein the base member and the back member have a cooperative function for fixing the back member in at least one of the storage position or the usage position.

21. The pet housing device according to claim 20, wherein the cooperative function includes a recess associated with one of the base member or the back member and a projection associated with the other of the base member or the back member.

22. Furthermore, the pet storage device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one latching member for securing the pet storage device to an anchor in a vehicle.

23. The pet housing device according to claim 22, wherein the base member includes a handle, and the handle operates to actuate the at least one latch member.

24. The pet storage device according to claim 1, wherein the rear member includes a sleeve for receiving a support portion of the associated luggage item.

25. The pet carrier according to claim 1, wherein the back member includes at least one strap.

26. The pet carrier according to claim 25, wherein the at least one strap includes a pair of backpack straps.

27. The pet carrier according to claim 1, which can be combined with a stroller and can be detachably fixed to the stroller.

28. The pet housing device according to claim 1, which can be combined with a bicycle mounting rack and can be detachably fixed to the bicycle mounting rack.

29. The pet carrier according to claim 1, wherein the rear member is configured to cooperate with the seat belt of the associated vehicle.

30. Furthermore, the pet storage device according to claim 29 further comprises a clamp member for fastening the seat belt of the associated vehicle.

31. The pet housing device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one wheel for supporting the base member.

32. The pet housing device according to claim 31, wherein the at least one wheel includes a selectively mountable wheel that is received in a socket of the base member.

33. The pet carrier according to claim 31, wherein the at least one wheel includes a selectively deployable wheel supported by the base member.

34. The pet housing device according to claim 32, wherein the selectively deployable wheels are supported at a pivot point by the base member and are movable between a stowed position and an deployed position.

35. The pet housing device according to claim 1, wherein the rear member includes a retractable handle.

36. The pet housing device according to claim 1, wherein the base member includes at least one adjustable leg.

37. Furthermore, the pet storage device according to claim 1, further comprising at least two latching members for securing the pet storage device to an anchor in a vehicle.

38. It comprises a base member and a back member, The base member and the rear member are connected so as to be pivotable between the storage position and the usage position. The base member and the back member define at least a portion of the internal space for accommodating a pet / animal when in use. At least one of the base member or the rear member is provided with at least two latch arms that can be connected to each anchor point in the vehicle, The positions of the at least two latch arms are adjustable. A pet housing device characterized by the following features.

39. The pet housing device according to claim 38, wherein the at least two latch arms are supported on a bar, the bar is movable relative to the base member and the rear member, and the positions of the at least two latch arms are adjustable.

40. It comprises a base member, a back member, and a foldable barrier attached to the base member, The aforementioned foldable barrier extends between the base member and the back member when in the deployed position, and at least partially defines the internal space. The base member and the back member are connected so as to pivot relative to each other between the storage position and the usage position. The base member is connectable to an anchor point inside the vehicle. The base member and the back member define at least a portion of the internal space for receiving a pet / animal when in the use position. A pet housing device characterized by the following features.

41. The pet housing device according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier is fixed to the rear member.

42. The pet housing device according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier is movable independently of the rear member.

43. The pet housing device according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier includes at least one reinforcing member pivotably attached to a pivoting subassembly.

44. The pet containment device according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier includes a net.

45. The pet carrier according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier includes an attachment for securing it to an anchor point of a vehicle.

46. The pet housing device according to claim 40, wherein the foldable barrier includes a reinforcing member extending from the base member to the back member.

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