Camera unit and shooting device

The camera unit's engagement groove and block design simplifies assembly by eliminating the need for screws, enhancing protection and efficiency in compact spaces.

JP3256166UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-08SUZHOU DEEPSIGHT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU DEEPSIGHT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-10
Publication Date
2026-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conventional screw-fastening method for attaching a protective housing to camera units in mobile terminals is cumbersome and requires specialized tools, complicating the assembly process due to the need for repeated positioning and alignment in limited spaces.

Method used

A camera unit design featuring engagement grooves and blocks on housings that allow for detachable connection, along with positioning grooves and reinforcing ribs, simplifying assembly by eliminating the need for screws and tools.

Benefits of technology

The engagement-based connection method simplifies the assembly process, improves efficiency, and enhances protection against dust and electromagnetic interference, particularly suitable for compact structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a camera unit and imaging device that significantly simplify the assembly process, improve assembly efficiency, and reduce operational difficulties caused by repeated positioning and alignment. [Solution] The camera unit includes a unit body 100, a first housing 200, and a second housing 300. The unit body has a first engagement groove and a second engagement groove on both sides in a first direction X, a first engagement block is provided on the side of the first housing facing the unit body, the first engagement block engages with the second engagement groove, a second engagement block is provided on the side of the second housing facing the unit body, the second engagement block engages with the first engagement groove, the first housing and the second housing are detachably connected, and by joining the first housing and the second housing, a housing chamber 1000 is formed, and the unit body is placed inside the housing chamber and positioned to penetrate the opening 1001.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of photography, and particularly to a camera unit and a photographing device.

Background Art

[0002] As a precision optical element, the camera unit is widely applied in the field of mobile terminals. In order to prevent damage to the camera unit caused by physical collision, contamination by dust, or electromagnetic interference during use, it is usually necessary to attach a protective housing to the outer periphery of the camera unit body. Currently, in the industry, for the fixation of such a unit and the housing, generally a screw fastener is used for connection, that is, the two are integrated by screwing. However, such a screw-fastening fixation method has obvious drawbacks in the actual assembly process. Since the camera unit has a compact structure and limited installation space, the operator needs to screw in screws one by one at the positions of a plurality of predetermined screw holes. This operation not only requires a dedicated fastening tool but also requires repeated positioning and alignment, and the procedure is complicated.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a camera unit and a photographing device in order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows. The camera unit according to the present invention has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other, and includes a unit body, a first housing, and a second housing, wherein the unit body is provided with a first engagement groove and a second engagement groove on both sides in the first direction, the first housing is located on one side of the unit body in the first direction, and a first engagement block is provided on the side of the first housing facing the unit body, the first engagement block is engaged with the second engagement groove, the second housing is located on the side of the unit body spaced apart from the first housing, a second engagement block is provided on the side of the second housing facing the unit body, the second engagement block is engaged with the first engagement groove, the first housing and the second housing are detachably connected, and when the first housing and the second housing are joined together, a housing chamber is formed, the housing chamber has an opening in the second direction Z, and the unit body is arranged inside the housing chamber and so as to penetrate the opening.

[0005] Furthermore, the unit body is provided with at least one first positioning groove and at least one second positioning groove on both sides in the first direction, the first positioning groove being on the same side as the first engagement groove, the second positioning groove being on the same side as the second engagement groove, a first positioning block being provided on the side of the first housing facing the unit body, at least a portion of the first positioning block being inserted into the second positioning groove, and a second positioning block being provided on the side of the second housing facing the unit body, at least a portion of the second positioning block being inserted into the first positioning groove.

[0006] Furthermore, protruding blocks are provided at both ends of the first housing in the second direction, and a third engagement groove is provided in the protruding blocks, and a third engagement block is provided at both ends of the second housing in the second direction, and the third engagement block is engaged with the third engagement groove.

[0007] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are provided on the protruding block.

[0008] Furthermore, the first housing has a first chamber, and the second housing has a second chamber, and the first and second chambers are in communication to form a housing chamber, a position limiting block is fixedly provided at the end of the inner wall of the second chamber in the second direction, a position limiting groove is provided on the side of the position limiting block facing the first housing, and a protruding edge is provided at the end of the first housing spaced apart from the first engagement block in the second direction, and at least a portion of the protruding edge is inserted into the position limiting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the unit body includes a fixed shell and a top cover, the fixed shell having a mounting chamber, the top cover being connected to the fixed shell so as to close the mounting chamber, at least one camera body being installed in the mounting chamber, at least one mounting hole being provided on the side of the top cover spaced apart from the fixed shell, the mounting hole communicating with the mounting chamber, and a part of the camera body being positioned in the mounting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the top cover includes a connecting portion and a projection that are connected to each other, the connecting portion and the fixed shell are detachably connected, the projection is positioned to penetrate the opening, the projection is provided on the side of the connecting portion spaced apart from the fixed shell, the mounting hole penetrates the projection in the second direction, the first engagement groove and the first positioning groove are provided on the side of the projection in the first direction, and the second engagement groove and the second positioning groove are provided on the side of the projection spaced apart from the first engagement groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the connecting portion facing the inner wall of the housing chamber is configured to align with and abut against the inner wall of the housing chamber.

[0012] This invention further provides a photographic device. The imaging device includes a mounting base having a chamber and one of the above-mentioned camera units, wherein the camera unit is rotatably installed within the chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the imaging device has a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, a rotating drive member is installed at one end of the mounting seat in the third direction, the rotating drive member is rotatably connected to the unit body, a pin shaft is installed at the end of the mounting seat spaced apart from the rotating drive member, and the unit body is rotatably connected to the pin shaft. [Effects of the Invention]

[0014] This invention provides a first engagement groove and a second engagement groove on both sides of the unit body, respectively, to engage with the first engagement block of the first housing and the second engagement block of the second housing, respectively. The first housing and the second housing are detachably connected to form a housing chamber, and the unit body is fixed inside this housing chamber. This effectively avoids the complicated procedures and reliance on specialized tools required for assembling conventional screw-fastened parts, significantly simplifying the assembly process, improving assembly efficiency, and reducing operational difficulties caused by repeated positioning and alignment. It is particularly suitable for mounting spaces of camera units with a compact structure.

[0015] To further clarify the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this invention, preferred embodiments will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0016] To more clearly explain the technical aspects of the embodiments of this invention, the drawings necessary for describing the embodiments are briefly described below. The drawings described are only some embodiments of this invention and do not limit its scope. Those skilled in the art can obtain other relevant drawings based on these drawings without employing inventive skills. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0017] [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the camera unit according to the present invention. [Figure 2] This is a schematic diagram of the camera unit according to the present invention in its disassembled state. [Figure 3]It is a schematic configuration diagram seen from the first angle of the unit body according to the present invention. [Figure 4] It is a schematic configuration diagram seen from the second angle of the unit body according to the present invention. [Figure 5] It is a schematic configuration diagram of the first housing according to the present invention. [Figure 6] It is a schematic configuration diagram of the second housing according to the present invention. [Figure 7] It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the camera unit according to the present invention. [Figure 8] It is a schematic configuration diagram of the unit body in a disassembled state according to the present invention. [Figure 9] It is a schematic diagram of the entire imaging device according to the present invention. [Figure 10] It is a schematic diagram of the imaging device in a disassembled state according to the present invention.

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0018] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The embodiments are illustrated by the drawings, and the same or similar reference numerals are used to represent the same or similar elements, or elements having the same or similar functions. The following embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and merely explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as "center", "vertical direction", "horizontal direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. representing directions or positional relationships are based on the drawings, and are only for simply and briefly explaining the embodiments of the present invention, and do not explicitly or implicitly imply that the corresponding device or element necessarily has a specific direction, is configured in a specific direction, or is operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it should be understood that they do not limit the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and do not explicitly or implicitly indicate relative importance or the number of technical features. Therefore, features limited by "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features. In this description of the invention, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, terms such as "attachment," "coordination," "connection," and "fixing" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection. It may also be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. Furthermore, it may be a direct connection, an indirect connection via an intermediate object, or the internals of two elements may be in communication or the two elements may interact with each other. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific situation.

[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, when a first feature is located "above" or "below" a second feature, it means that the first and second features may be in direct contact, or they may be indirectly in contact through another feature in between. Furthermore, when a first feature is located "above," "above," or "on the top surface" of a second feature, it means that the first feature may be located directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the height of the first feature is greater than the height of the second feature. When a first feature is located "below," "below," or "on the bottom surface" of a second feature, it means that the first feature may be located directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the height of the first feature is lower than the height of the second feature.

[0023] This invention provides a camera unit. The camera unit has a first direction X and a second direction Z perpendicular to each other. The camera unit includes a unit body 100, a first housing 200, and a second housing 300.

[0024] Specifically, the unit body 100 is provided with a first engagement groove 101 and a second engagement groove 102 on both sides in the first direction X. The first housing 200 is located on one side of the unit body 100 in the first direction X. A first engagement block 210 is provided on the side of the first housing 200 facing the unit body 100, and the first engagement block 210 engages with the second engagement groove 102. The second housing 300 is located on the side of the unit body 100 that is spaced apart from the first housing 200. A second engagement block 310 is provided on the side of the second housing 300 facing the unit body 100, and the second engagement block 310 engages with the first engagement groove 101. The first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are detachably connected. The first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are joined together to form a housing chamber 1000. The housing chamber 1000 has an opening 1001 in the second direction Z. The unit body 100 is placed inside the containment chamber 1000 and is positioned to penetrate the opening 1001.

[0025] The first direction X is the lateral direction, i.e., the radial direction between the first housing 200 and the second housing 300, and the second direction Z is the vertical direction.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1, 5, and 6, an engagement method of connection is employed to easily enclose the outer circumference of the entire unit body 100. Specifically, the first engagement block 210 of the first housing 200 engages with the second engagement groove 102 of the unit body 100, thereby connecting the first housing 200 and the unit body 100, and the second engagement block 310 of the second housing 300 engages with the first engagement groove 101 of the unit body 100, thereby connecting the second housing 300 and the unit body 100. Furthermore, the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 each exhibit a semi-annular shape as a whole, and the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are connected in a separable manner. When the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are connected, a complete annular housing having a housing chamber 1000 is formed. When the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are connected, and also connected to the unit body 100, the unit body 100 is located inside the housing chamber 1000. This provides enclosure around the outer periphery of the unit body 100, preventing external dust from entering the interior of the unit body 100 and thus protecting the unit body 100.

[0027] Furthermore, in order for the unit body 100 to photograph the external environment, an opening 1001 communicating with the housing chamber 1000 is provided at the connection surface between the first housing 200 and the second housing 300. This allows the external environment to be photographed by positioning the camera unit of the unit body 100 at the location of the opening 1001.

[0028] In this embodiment, the connection of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 forms a housing that encloses the outer circumference of the unit body 100 by engagement, thereby protecting the unit body 100 inside the housing. Since both the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are connected to the unit body 100 by engagement, they can be attached to the unit body 100 simultaneously from both sides during assembly, improving installation efficiency.

[0029] In some embodiments, the unit body 100 is provided with at least one first positioning groove 103 and at least one second positioning groove 104 on both sides in a first direction X. The first positioning groove 103 is located on the same side as the first engagement groove 101, and the second positioning groove 104 is located on the same side as the second engagement groove 102. A first positioning block 220 is provided on the side of the first housing 200 facing the unit body 100, and at least a portion of the first positioning block 220 is inserted into the second positioning groove 104. A second positioning block 320 is provided on the side of the second housing 300 facing the unit body 100, and at least a portion of the second positioning block 320 is inserted into the first positioning groove 103.

[0030] As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6, when the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are engaged and attached to the unit body 100, corresponding first positioning grooves 103 and second positioning grooves 104 are provided on both sides of the unit body 100 to prevent separation of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 from the unit body 100 after engagement. Specifically, the first positioning groove 103 is on the same side as the first engagement groove 101, and the second positioning groove 104 is on the same side as the second engagement groove 102. Accordingly, the second housing 300 is provided with a second positioning block 320 that aligns with the first positioning groove 103, and the first housing 200 is provided with a first positioning block 220 that aligns with the second positioning groove 104.

[0031] When the second housing 300 engages with the unit body 100, the second housing 300 is moved toward the unit body 100 so that the second positioning block 320 is inserted into the first positioning groove 103 first. Then, as the second housing 300 moves further toward the unit body 100, the second engagement block 310 engages with the first engagement groove 101. The positioning by fitting the second positioning block 320 with the first positioning groove 103, and the engagement of the second engagement block 310 with the first engagement groove 101, achieve the positioning of the second housing 300 relative to the unit body 100 in the first direction X, the second direction Z, and the third direction Y, thereby preventing the second housing 300 from separating from the unit body 100.

[0032] When the first housing 200 engages with the unit body 100, the first housing 200 is moved toward the unit body 100 so that the first positioning block 220 is inserted into the second positioning groove 104 first. As the first housing 200 moves further toward the unit body 100, the first engagement block 210 engages with the second engagement groove 102. The positioning by fitting the first positioning block 220 with the second positioning groove 104, and the engagement of the first engagement block 210 with the second engagement groove 102, achieve the positioning of the first housing 200 relative to the unit body 100 in the first direction X, the second direction Z, and the third direction Y, thereby preventing the first housing 200 from separating from the unit body 100.

[0033] In other embodiments, in order to further prevent separation of the unit body 100 from the first housing 200 or the second housing 300, the unit body 100 may be attached to the first housing 200 or the second housing 300 by screw fastening to further improve the connection strength.

[0034] In some embodiments, a protruding block 230 is provided at each end of the first housing 200 in the second direction Z, and a third engagement groove 231 is provided in the protruding block 230. A third engagement block 330 is provided at each end of the second housing 300 in the second direction Z, and the third engagement block 330 is engaged with the third engagement groove 231.

[0035] As shown in Figures 2, 5, 6, and 7, the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 are also connected by engagement in order to enable quick attachment and detachment of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300. Specifically, a third engagement groove 231 is provided on a protruding block 230 on the side of the first housing 200 facing the second housing 300, and accordingly, a third engagement block 330 is provided on the side of the second housing 300 facing the first housing 200, which is aligned with the third engagement groove 231. When the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 move toward each other and are connected, the third engagement block 330 is inserted into and engages with the third engagement groove 231, thereby enabling quick assembly of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300.

[0036] In some embodiments, the protruding block 230 is provided with reinforcing ribs.

[0037] Referring to Figures 2 and 5, multiple reinforcing ribs are provided on the side of the protruding block 230 facing the housing chamber 1000 in order to increase the overall strength of the protruding block 230 and prevent fracture. The reinforcing ribs increase the deformation resistance of the protruding block 230.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first housing 200 has a first chamber 201, and the second housing 300 has a second chamber 301. The first chamber 201 and the second chamber 301 are in communication to form a housing chamber 1000. In the second chamber 301, a position limiting block 340 is fixedly provided at the end of the inner wall in the second direction Z, and a position limiting groove 341 is provided on the side of the position limiting block 340 facing the first housing 200. A protruding edge 240 is provided at the end of the first housing 200 spaced apart from the first engagement block 210 in the second direction Z, and at least a portion of the protruding edge 240 is inserted into the position limiting groove 341.

[0039] As shown in Figures 2, 5, and 6, when assembling the first housing 200 and the second housing 300, the protruding edge portion 240 is inserted into the position limiting groove 341 to achieve positioning of both, thereby preventing the third engagement block 330 and the third engagement groove 231 from becoming unable to engage due to misalignment during assembly.

[0040] In some embodiments, the unit body 100 includes a fixed shell 110 and a top cover 120. The fixed shell 110 has a mounting chamber 111. The top cover 120 connects to the fixed shell 110 so as to close the mounting chamber 111. At least one camera body 130 is installed in the mounting chamber 111. At least one mounting hole 1201 is provided on the side of the top cover 120 spaced apart from the fixed shell 110. The mounting hole 1201 communicates with the mounting chamber 111. A portion of the camera body 130 is positioned in the mounting hole 1201.

[0041] As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 8, the unit body 100 has a separable structure. The unit body 100 mainly comprises a fixed shell 110 and a top cover 120 that are connected separably. Specifically, these two can be connected by screw fastening. The top cover 120 is for closing the opening in the second direction Z of the mounting chamber 111 of the fixed shell 110, thereby sealing the camera body 130 inside the mounting chamber 111 and preventing external dust from entering the camera body 130 and affecting the image formation of the camera body 130.

[0042] Furthermore, in order for the camera body 130 to capture images of the external environment, a mounting hole 1201 corresponding to the camera body 130 must be provided in the top cover 120. The shooting portion of the camera body 130 is inserted into the mounting hole 1201 so as to be exposed to the external environment, thereby enabling the capture of images of the external environment.

[0043] In some embodiments, the number of camera bodies 130 is at least one, but may be two, three, or more depending on the actual situation, and the number of camera bodies 130 is not limited here.

[0044] In some embodiments, the top cover 120 includes a connecting portion 121 and a projection 122 that are connected to each other, and the connecting portion 121 and the fixed shell 110 are detachably connected. The projection 122 is positioned to penetrate the opening 1001. The projection 122 is provided on the side of the connecting portion 121 spaced apart from the fixed shell 110. The mounting hole 1201 penetrates the projection 122 in a second direction Z. The first engagement groove 101 and the first positioning groove 103 are provided on the side of the projection 122 in a first direction X, and the second engagement groove 102 and the second positioning groove 104 are provided on the side of the projection 122 spaced apart from the first engagement groove 101.

[0045] The surface of the connecting portion 121 that faces the inner wall of the storage chamber 1000 is configured to align with and abut against the inner wall of the storage chamber 1000.

[0046] As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in order to align the top cover 120 with the inner walls of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300, the top cover 120 includes a connecting portion 121 and a projection 122 that are integrally connected. The connecting portion 121 is configured to conform to the shape of the inner walls of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300 and to abut against the inner walls of the first housing 200 and the second housing 300. This prevents a certain degree of misalignment of the entire unit body 100. Furthermore, the first engagement groove 101, the second engagement groove 102, the first positioning groove 103, and the second positioning groove 104 are all provided on the side surface of the projection 122 in the first direction X, and the projection 122 is installed to penetrate the opening 1001, so that the camera body 130 installed in the mounting hole 1201 can capture images of the external environment.

[0047] As shown in Figures 9 and 10, embodiments of the invention further provide an imaging device. The imaging device includes a mounting base 400 and a camera unit as described in any one of the embodiments described above. Specifically, the mounting base 400 has a chamber 410. The camera unit is rotatably installed within the chamber 410.

[0048] Furthermore, the imaging device has a third direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Z, and the first direction X, the second direction Z, and the third direction Y are perpendicular to each other. A rotating drive member 500 is installed at one end of the mounting base 400 in the third direction Y, and the rotating drive member 500 is rotatably connected to the unit body 100. A pin shaft 600 is installed at the end of the mounting base 400 spaced away from the rotating drive member 500, and the unit body 100 is rotatably connected to the pin shaft 600.

[0049] As shown in Figures 3, 4, 8, and 10, the fixed shell 110 is provided with a transmission hole 112 and a fitting hole 113 on both sides in the third direction Y, and the pin shaft 600 is inserted into the fitting hole 113, so that the fixed shell 110 is rotatable relative to the pin shaft 600. The pin shaft 600 is fixedly mounted to the mounting seat 400. Furthermore, in order to rotate the entire unit body 100 to a predetermined angle so that the camera body 130 can take photographs and / or videos from various angles, the pivot shaft of the rotation drive member 500 is inserted into the transmission hole 112 to transmit power, and the entire unit body 100 is rotated by rotating the fixed shell 110 with the rotation drive member 500.

[0050] The transmission hole 112 has a polygonal structure, and accordingly, the portion of the rotating shaft of the rotating drive member 500 that is inserted into the transmission hole 112 has the same shape as the transmission hole 112.

[0051] For example, the rotating drive member 500 is a motor.

[0052] In this specification, the terms “one embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “example,” “specific example,” or “some example” used are intended to mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or properties described using such embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, exemplary expressions for the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or properties described can be appropriately combined in any one or more embodiments or examples. Also, to the extent that it does not conflict, those skilled in the art can combine or combine different embodiments or examples, or features of different embodiments or examples, described herein.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the above-described embodiments are illustrative and do not limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0054] 100 Unit Body 101 First engagement groove 102 Second engagement groove 103 First positioning groove 104 Second positioning groove 110 Fixed Shell 111 Installation Room 112 Transmission holes 113 Fitting hole 120 Top Cover 121 Connection part 122 Protrusion 1201 Mounting hole 130 Camera body 200 First Housing 201 Room 1 210 First engagement block 220 First positioning block 230 Protruding Block 231 Third engagement groove 240 Protruding edge 300 Second Housing 301 Room 2 310 Second engagement block 320 Second positioning block 330 Third Engagement Block 340 Location restriction block 341 Position limiting groove 400 Mounting base 410 rooms 500 Rotating drive member 600 pin shaft 1000 containment cells 1001 Aperture X 1st direction Z 2nd direction Y Third direction

Claims

1. A camera unit having a first direction (X) and a second direction (Z) perpendicular to each other, The unit includes a main body (100), a first housing (200), and a second housing (300). The unit body (100) is provided with a first engagement groove (101) and a second engagement groove (102) on both sides in the first direction (X), The first housing (200) is located on one side of the unit body (100) in the first direction (X), and a first engagement block (210) is provided on the side of the first housing (200) facing the unit body (100), and the first engagement block (210) is engaged with the second engagement groove (102), The second housing (300) is located on the side of the unit body (100) that is spaced apart from the first housing (200), and a second engagement block (310) is provided on the side of the second housing (300) facing the unit body (100), the second engagement block (310) engages with the first engagement groove (101), the first housing (200) and the second housing (300) are detachably connected, and when the first housing (200) and the second housing (300) are joined together, a housing chamber (1000) is formed, the housing chamber (1000) has an opening (1001) in a second direction (Z), and the unit body (100) is placed inside the housing chamber (1000) and is positioned to penetrate the opening (1001). A camera unit characterized by the following features.

2. The unit body (100) is provided with at least one first positioning groove (103) and at least one second positioning groove (104) on both sides in the first direction (X), wherein the first positioning groove (103) is provided on the same side as the first engagement groove (101), and the second positioning groove (104) is provided on the same side as the second engagement groove (102), A first positioning block (220) is provided on the side of the first housing (200) facing the unit body (100), and at least a portion of the first positioning block (220) is inserted into the second positioning groove (104). A second positioning block (320) is provided on the side of the second housing (300) facing the unit body (100), and at least a portion of the second positioning block (320) is inserted into the first positioning groove (103). The camera unit according to feature 1.

3. The first housing (200) is provided with protruding blocks (230) at both ends in the second direction (Z), and the protruding blocks (230) are provided with third engagement grooves (231). The second housing (300) is provided with third engagement blocks (330) at both ends in the second direction (Z), and the third engagement blocks (330) are engaged with the third engagement grooves (231). The camera unit according to feature 1.

4. The protruding block (230) is provided with reinforcing ribs. The camera unit according to feature 3.

5. The first housing (200) has a first chamber (201), and the second housing (300) has a second chamber (301), and the first chamber (201) and the second chamber (301) are connected to form a storage chamber (1000), A position limiting block (340) is fixedly provided at the end of the inner wall of the second chamber (301) in the second direction (Z), a position limiting groove (341) is provided on the side of the position limiting block (340) facing the first housing (200), a protruding edge (240) is provided at the end of the first housing (200) spaced apart from the first engagement block (210) in the second direction (Z), and at least a portion of the protruding edge (240) is inserted into the position limiting groove (341). The camera unit according to feature 1.

6. The unit body (100) includes a fixed shell (110) and a top cover (120), wherein the fixed shell (110) has a mounting chamber (111), the top cover (120) is connected to the fixed shell (110) so as to close the mounting chamber (111), at least one camera body (130) is installed in the mounting chamber (111), at least one mounting hole (1201) is provided on the side of the top cover (120) spaced apart from the fixed shell (110), the mounting hole (1201) communicates with the mounting chamber (111), and a part of the camera body (130) is positioned in the mounting hole (1201). The camera unit according to claim 2, characterized by its features.

7. The top cover (120) includes a connecting portion (121) and a projection (122) that are connected to each other, the connecting portion (121) and the fixed shell (110) are detachably connected, the projection (122) is positioned to penetrate the opening (1001), the projection (122) is provided on the side of the connecting portion (121) spaced apart from the fixed shell (110), the mounting hole (1201) penetrates the projection (122) in the second direction (Z), the first engagement groove (101) and the first positioning groove (103) are provided on the side of the projection (122) in the first direction (X), and the second engagement groove (102) and the second positioning groove (104) are provided on the side of the projection (122) spaced apart from the first engagement groove (101). The camera unit according to feature 6.

8. The surface of the connecting portion (121) facing the inner wall of the housing chamber (1000) is configured to align with and abut against the inner wall of the housing chamber (1000). The camera unit according to feature 7.

9. A mounting base (400) having a chamber (410), A camera unit according to any one of claims 1 to 8, Includes, The camera unit is rotatably installed within the chamber (410). A photographic device characterized by the following features.

10. The imaging device has a third direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction (X) and the second direction (Z), A rotating drive member (500) is installed at one end of the mounting seat (400) in the third direction (Y), and the rotating drive member (500) is rotatably connected to the unit body (100). A pin shaft (600) is installed at the end of the mounting seat (400) spaced apart from the rotating drive member (500), and the unit body (100) is rotatably connected to the pin shaft (600). The imaging apparatus according to Feature 9.