Delivery receipt management device, delivery system device, delivery receipt management method, delivery method, program, and recording medium
The delivery system uses a drive recorder to unlock car doors based on license plate recognition, addressing the limitations of existing systems by enabling secure and cost-effective non-face-to-face delivery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021037261
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing delivery systems face limitations in receiving deliveries without face-to-face interaction, particularly due to the costs and location constraints of lockers, and lack security in non-face-to-face delivery methods.
A delivery system comprising a delivery receipt management device with a communication unit, user information management unit, unlocking management unit, and unlocking code issuance unit, which uses a drive recorder to unlock car doors based on license plate recognition and matching information, enabling secure non-face-to-face delivery.
Enables secure and cost-effective non-face-to-face delivery without the need for lockers, reducing labor costs and ensuring delivery security by automating door lock operations.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a delivery receipt management device, a delivery system device, a delivery receipt management method, a delivery method, a program, and a recording medium. [Background technology]
[0002] With the development of the Internet, online shopping has become widespread, and delivery requests to delivery companies are increasing. In addition, non-face-to-face receipt of parcels has been attracting attention as a measure against infectious diseases and for dealing with cases where the recipient is absent. Patent Document 1 discloses technology relating to a storage room system that allows recipients (delivery requesters) to receive deliveries even when they are absent. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2002-024733 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, the technology of Patent Document 1 and the like has problems such as the cost of preparing lockers and the limited space available for installing them. Therefore, a new technology that enables delivery of parcels without meeting the recipient is required.
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a delivery receipt management device, a delivery system device, a delivery receipt management method, a delivery method, a program, and a recording medium that enable delivery to be received without face-to-face contact. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the delivery receipt management device of the present invention comprises: The device includes a communication unit, a user information management unit, a lock / unlock management unit, and an unlock code issuing unit, The locking / unlocking management unit includes an acquisition unit, a collation unit, and a locking / unlocking instruction unit, The communication unit is capable of communicating with an external delivery request management device that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; the user information management unit acquires user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registers and manages the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The collation unit of the locking / unlocking management unit collates the user information with the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing unit generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; the acquisition unit of the lock / unlock management unit acquires an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, the lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit is a device that instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired.
[0007] The delivery system of the present invention comprises: The delivery receipt management device of the present invention includes a delivery request management device, and a drive recorder attached to a vehicle, The delivery request management device includes a communication unit, a delivery request information management unit, an acquisition unit, and a transmission unit, The drive recorder includes a communication unit, an imaging unit, and a door lock control unit, In the delivery receipt management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; the delivery request information management unit acquires delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registers and manages the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management unit further queries the user information list when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, and adds the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users. The acquisition unit acquires the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and acquires the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device, the transmission unit transmits the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmits the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device; In the drive recorder, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging unit captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery person terminal, The door lock control unit is a device that executes locking and unlocking of a door lock in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device.
[0008] The delivery receipt management method of the present invention comprises the steps of: The method includes a communication process, a user information management process, a lock / unlock management process, and an unlock code issuing process. The locking / unlocking management step includes an acquisition step, a collation step, and a locking / unlocking instruction step, The communication step starts communication with a delivery request management device of an external step that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; The user information management step includes acquiring user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registering and managing the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The checking step of the locking / unlocking management step checks the user information against the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing step generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to unlock a door when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step is a method for instructing the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired.
[0009] The delivery method of the present invention comprises: The present invention includes a delivery receipt management method, a delivery request management method, and a door lock control method using a drive recorder installed in a vehicle, The delivery request management method includes a communication step, a delivery request information management step, an acquisition step, and a transmission step, The door lock control method includes a communication step, an imaging step, and a door lock control step, In the delivery receipt management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; The delivery request information management step includes acquiring delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registering and managing the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management step further includes, when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, consulting the user information list and adding the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users; The obtaining step includes obtaining the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and obtaining the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device. The transmission step includes transmitting the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmitting the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device, In the door lock control method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging step captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery terminal, The door lock control step is a method for locking and unlocking a door in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device. Effect of the Invention
[0010] According to the present invention, deliveries can be received without using lockers and without meeting the recipient in person. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0011] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a delivery receipt management device according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the delivery receipt management device of the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of processing in the delivery receipt management device of the first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a delivery system device according to the second embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a process in the delivery system device of the second embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing an example of processing of the delivery system device of the third embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a user information list, a usage information list, and a delivery request information list. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] In the delivery receipt management device of the present invention, for example, The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a usage information management unit, The usage information management unit may be configured such that, when the delivery request management device links the automobile information and the delivery request information, the usage information management unit links the automobile information with the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with the delivery destination being an automobile, and registers and manages the usage information in a usage information list.
[0013] In the delivery receipt management device of the present invention, for example, The unlocking code issuing unit may be configured to invalidate the generated unlocking code when the delivery completion information is acquired.
[0014] In the delivery receipt management device of the present invention, for example, The collating unit of the locking / unlocking management unit further collates information included in the generated unlocking code with information included in the acquired unlocking code, The locking / unlocking instruction unit of the locking / unlocking management unit may be configured to instruct the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code.
[0015] The delivery receipt management device of the present invention includes, for example, Further, a video storage unit is included, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, The video storage unit may store the video.
[0016] In the delivery receipt management device of the present invention, for example, The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a video analysis unit, The video analysis unit analyzes the video to confirm whether the car door is closed, The lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit may be configured to instruct the drive recorder to lock the doors when it is confirmed by the analysis that the doors of the vehicle are closed.
[0017] The delivery receipt management device of the present invention includes, for example, Further, the device includes a storage unit, The storage unit may store at least one of the user information list and the usage information list.
[0018] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The locking / unlocking management step further includes a usage information management step, The usage information management process may be such that, when the delivery request management device links the automobile information and the delivery request information, the automobile information is linked to the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with an automobile as the delivery destination, and the usage information is registered in a usage information list and managed.
[0019] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The unlocking code issuing step may be configured to invalidate the generated unlocking code when the delivery completion information is acquired.
[0020] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The checking step of the locking / unlocking management step further includes checking information included in the generated unlocking code against information included in the acquired unlocking code, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step may be configured to instruct the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code.
[0021] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The acquiring step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, The video may be stored in a video storage unit.
[0022] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The locking / unlocking management step further includes a video analysis step, The video analysis step includes analyzing the video to confirm whether a vehicle door is closed, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step may be configured to instruct the drive recorder to lock the doors when it is confirmed by the analysis that the doors of the vehicle are closed.
[0023] In the delivery receipt management method of the present invention, for example, The storing step may be performed in a manner such that at least one of the user information list and the usage information list is stored in a storage unit.
[0024] The program of the present invention is a program for causing a computer to execute each step of the method of the present invention as a procedure.
[0025] The recording medium of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium having the program of the present invention recorded thereon.
[0026] In the present invention, the term "delivery" is not particularly limited, but should be interpreted in the broadest sense, including parcels, mail, etc., and is not limited in any way.
[0027] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiment. In each of the drawings, the same parts are given the same reference numerals. In addition, the explanations of each embodiment can be mutually incorporated unless otherwise specified, and the configurations of each embodiment can be combined unless otherwise specified.
[0028] [Embodiment 1] Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of a delivery receipt management device 10 of this embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a user information management unit 12, a locking / unlocking management unit 13, and an unlocking code issuing unit 14. The device 10 may further include a video storage unit 15, a memory unit 16, etc. as an optional configuration. The locking / unlocking management unit 13 includes an acquisition unit 131, a collation unit 132, and a locking / unlocking instruction unit 133. The locking / unlocking management unit 13 may further include a video analysis unit 134, a usage information management unit 135, etc. as an optional configuration.
[0029] The device 10 may be, for example, a single device including each of the above-mentioned units, or a device to which each of the above-mentioned units can be connected via a communication line network. The device 10 may be connected to an external device described later via the communication line network. The communication line network is not particularly limited, and a known network may be used, for example, wired or wireless. Examples of the communication line network include an Internet line, a World Wide Web (WWW), a telephone line, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Storage Area Network (SAN), a Delay Tolerant Networking (DTN), a Low Power Wide Area (LPWA), and a Local 5G (L5G). Examples of wireless communication include Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), a Local 5G, and a LPWA. Examples of the wireless communication may include a form in which each device directly communicates with each other (Ad Hoc communication), an infrastructure (infrastructure communication), and an indirect communication via an access point. The device 10 may be incorporated into a server as a system, for example. The device 10 may be, for example, a personal computer (PC, for example, desktop type or notebook type) on which the program of the present invention is installed, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, etc. Furthermore, the device 10 may be in the form of cloud computing or edge computing, for example, in which at least one of the units is on a server and the other units are on a terminal.
[0030] 2 illustrates a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the device 10. The device 10 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU, GPU, etc.) 101, a memory 102, a bus 103, a storage device 104, an input device 105, a display device 106, and a communication device 107. The components of the device 10 are connected to each other via the bus 103 and their respective interfaces (I / F).
[0031] The central processing unit 101 is responsible for the overall control of the device 10. In the device 10, the central processing unit 101 executes, for example, the program of the present invention and other programs, and also reads and writes various information. Specifically, for example, the central processing unit 101 functions as a user information management unit 12, a lock / unlock management unit 13, and an unlocking code issuing unit 14.
[0032] The bus 103 can also be connected to, for example, an external device. Examples of the external device include an external storage device (external database, etc.), a printer, an external input device, an external display device, and an external imaging device. The present device 10 can be connected to an external network (the above-mentioned communication line network) by, for example, a communication device 107 connected to the bus 103, and can also be connected to other devices via the external network. The communication device 107 may function as, for example, the communication unit 11.
[0033] An example of the memory 102 is a main memory (primary storage device). When the central processing unit 101 performs processing, the memory 102 reads various operation programs, such as the program of the present invention, stored in the storage device 104 described below, and the central processing unit 101 receives data from the memory 102 and executes the program. The main memory is, for example, a RAM (random access memory). The memory 102 may also be, for example, a ROM (read only memory).
[0034] The storage device 104 is also called an auxiliary storage device, for example, in contrast to the main memory (primary storage device). As described above, the storage device 104 stores an operation program including the program of the present invention. The storage device 104 may be, for example, a combination of a recording medium and a drive for reading and writing from and to the recording medium. The recording medium is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, an internal or external type, such as a hard disk (HD), CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, MO, DVD, flash memory, or memory card. The storage device 104 may be, for example, a hard disk drive (HDD) in which a recording medium and a drive are integrated, or a solid state drive (SSD).
[0035] In the present device 10, the memory 102 and the storage device 104 can store various information such as log information, information acquired from an external database (not shown) or an external device, information generated by the present device 10, and information used when the present device 10 executes processing. At least a part of the information may be stored, for example, in an external server other than the memory 102 and the storage device 104, or may be stored in a distributed manner in multiple terminals using blockchain technology or the like. The memory 102 and the storage device 104 may also function, for example, as a video storage unit 15 and a storage unit 16.
[0036] The device 10 may further include, for example, an input device 105 and a display device 106. The input device 105 is, for example, a touch panel, a keyboard, a mouse, etc. The display device 106 is, for example, an LED display, a liquid crystal display, etc.
[0037] Next, an example of the delivery receipt management method of this embodiment will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 3. The delivery receipt management method of this embodiment is implemented, for example, as follows, using the delivery receipt management device 10 of Fig. 1. Note that the delivery receipt management method of this embodiment is not limited to use of the delivery receipt management device 10 of Fig. 1. Also, the steps in parentheses in Fig. 3 are optional steps.
[0038] In FIG. 3, the steps enclosed by dashed lines are steps within the locking / unlocking management process.
[0039] First, the communication unit 11 starts communication with an external delivery request management device that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal (S11, communication step). The delivery request management device is not particularly limited as long as it is a device that manages delivery request information, and is, for example, a server of a delivery company. The delivery request information is information related to a delivery request. The device 10 communicates with a delivery person terminal described later via the delivery request management device. The drive recorder is not particularly limited as long as it can lock and unlock doors. The drive recorder is attached to a car and can capture images in 360 degrees of the car, for example. The car is, for example, owned by a requester (also called a recipient) and his / her related parties (family, etc.). The requester terminal is a terminal of a person requesting delivery (also called a user), and examples include a PC, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, etc.
[0040] Next, the user information management unit 12 acquires user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registers and manages the user information in a user information list (S12, user information management step). The user information list may be stored, for example, in the memory unit 16, or in an external storage device or external database. The user identification information may be, for example, the user's ID (identifier), name, address, or a combination of these. The vehicle information is information about the vehicle, and includes the vehicle's license plate information (information written on the license plate). In addition to the license plate information, the vehicle information may also include, for example, the vehicle model, the vehicle's color, and the vehicle's parking position information.
[0041] Next, the acquisition unit 131 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 acquires delivery execution information via the delivery request management device (S131a, acquisition step). The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image in which the license plate information of the vehicle is reflected. In addition to the license plate information, the delivery execution information may also include, for example, location information of the deliveryman terminal, image capture location information of the image, image capture date and time information of the image, and transmission time information of the delivery execution information. In addition to the license plate information, the image may also include, for example, the vehicle model, the color of the vehicle, and the like. The deliveryman terminal is a terminal of a deliverer who delivers the delivery item, and examples of the terminal include a PC, a smartphone, and a tablet terminal. By including information other than the license plate information in the delivery execution information, for example, the accuracy of the collation unit 132 described below can be improved, and fraudulent acts such as reusing images can be prevented.
[0042] Next, the collation unit 132 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 collates the user information with the delivery execution information (S132a, collation step). At least, in the step (S132a), the collation unit 132 may collate the license plate information included in the user information with the license plate information included in the delivery execution information. The collation unit 132 may, for example, convert the license plate information in the image included in the delivery execution information into character data using a known optical character recognition technique to perform the collation. The collation unit 132 may further, for example, collate the vehicle type and color of the vehicle included in the user information and the delivery execution information, respectively, or may collate location information. The collation of location information is specifically a collation of parking location information of the vehicle in the user information with location information of the delivery person terminal and image capture location information of the image in the delivery execution information. In this way, by performing the collation using information other than license plate information, the accuracy of the collation can be improved and fraudulent acts can be prevented.
[0043] Next, when the license plate information of the vehicle information and the license plate information in the image match, the unlocking code issuing unit 14 generates an unlocking code for unlocking the door lock of the vehicle, and issues the unlocking code to the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device (S14a, unlocking code issuing step). On the other hand, when the license plate information of the vehicle information and the license plate information in the image do not match, the unlocking code issuing unit 14 may, for example, not generate the unlocking code and end (END). Examples of the unlocking code include one-dimensional codes such as barcodes and two-dimensional codes such as QR Code (registered trademark). The unlocking code issuing unit 14 generates the unlocking code by combining, for example, the user information (including the vehicle information and the user's identification information), time information indicating the time when the process of the step (S14a) was started, connection information for connecting to the device 10, and the like.
[0044] Next, the acquisition unit 131 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 acquires the unlocking code recognized by the drive recorder through access from the drive recorder of the automobile (S131b, acquisition step). The acquisition unit 131 may acquire the unlocking code for each video captured by the drive recorder, for example. The unlocking code is the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery person terminal that the delivery person presents to the drive recorder.
[0045] Next, when the unlocking code is acquired by the locking / unlocking instruction unit 133 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13, an instruction to unlock the doors is issued to the drive recorder (S133a, locking / unlocking instruction step).
[0046] Next, the acquisition unit 131 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 acquires delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device (S131c, acquisition step). The delivery completion information is information indicating the completion of delivery, specifically, that the delivery item has been placed in the vehicle.
[0047] Next, for example, when the delivery completion information is acquired by the unlocking code issuing unit 14, the generated unlocking code may be invalidated (S14b, unlocking code issuing step). This makes it possible to prevent, for example, a delivery person from illegally unlocking a car door lock by using an unlocking code that was previously used. Also, even if the unlocking code is leaked to the outside, it is possible to prevent a third party from illegally using the unlocking code.
[0048] Then, when the lock / unlock instruction unit 133 of the lock / unlock management unit 13 acquires the delivery completion information, it instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors (S133b, lock / unlock instruction step), and ends the process (END).
[0049] As described above, the locking / unlocking management unit 13 may include, for example, a usage information management unit 135. For example, after the step (S12) and before the step (S131a), when the delivery request management device links the automobile information and the delivery request information, the usage information management unit 135 may link the automobile information with the corresponding user information, generate usage information regarding delivery with the automobile as the delivery destination, and register and manage the usage information in a usage information list (S135, usage information management step). The usage information list may be stored, for example, in the storage unit 16, or may be stored in an external storage device, an external database, or the like. The usage information list will be described in detail later. The usage information management unit 135 may generate usage information for each delivery company for one piece of user information, for example. Also, although not shown, the usage information management unit 135 may update the locking / unlocking information of the usage information, for example, when the door lock of the vehicle is unlocked after the step (S133a), and when the door lock of the vehicle is locked after the step (S133b).
[0050] If the usage information management unit 135 manages the usage information list, for example, in the step (S132a), the collation unit 132 may further check whether the usage information linked to the user information is registered in the usage information list. Then, in the step (S14a), the unlocking code issuing unit 14 may generate and issue the unlocking code, for example, if the license plate information of the automobile information matches the license plate information in the image and the usage information linked to the user information is registered in the usage information list. This makes it possible to prevent, for example, erroneous delivery of a delivery.
[0051] After the step (S131b), for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the collating unit 132 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 may collate information included in the generated unlocking code with information included in the acquired unlocking code (S132b, collating step). Then, in the step (S133a), the locking / unlocking instruction unit 133 of the locking / unlocking management unit 13 may instruct the drive recorder to unlock the doors if the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code. That is, the device 10 may perform the collation in two steps, that is, the collation of the license plate information in the step (S132a) and the collation of the unlocking code in the step (S132b), by the collation unit 132. This improves, for example, security performance.
[0052] As described above, the device 10 may include, for example, a video storage unit 15. The video storage unit 15 stores the video acquired by the acquisition unit 131. Specifically, the acquisition unit 131 may acquire the video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked (S131d, acquisition step). The acquisition unit 131 may acquire the video captured by the drive recorder in real time, for example, or may acquire the video after the drive recorder has finished capturing the video. That is, the step (S131d) may be executed after the step (S133a) as shown in FIG. 3, and may be processed in parallel with other steps, or may be executed after the step (S133b). Then, the device 10 may end (END) after storing the video in the video storage unit 15 and executing at least the step (S133b). Furthermore, the video storage unit 15 may store, for example, a video including the unlocking code acquired by the acquisition unit 131 in the step (S131b). By storing the video in this manner, the video can be played back or analyzed later, which serves as a crime prevention measure.
[0053] As described above, the locking / unlocking management unit 13 may include, for example, the video analysis unit 134. The video analysis unit 134 analyzes the video acquired by the acquisition unit 131 to confirm whether the door of the vehicle is closed (S134, video analysis step). The step (S134) may be executed, for example, when the delivery completion information cannot be acquired by the acquisition unit 131 in the step (S131c), but is not limited thereto. Then, when it is confirmed that the door of the vehicle is closed by the analysis in the step (S133b), the locking / unlocking instruction unit 133 may instruct the drive recorder to lock the door. The locking / unlocking instruction unit 133 may instruct the drive recorder to lock the door after a certain period of time has elapsed, for example. The certain period of time is not particularly limited and can be set arbitrarily.
[0054] According to this embodiment, by instructing the door lock, the delivery person can place the delivery in the vehicle, and the sender can receive the delivery without meeting the sender. This allows, for example, the delivery company to reduce the costs (labor costs, fuel costs, etc.) involved in redelivering the delivery, while the sender can go about his or her daily life without being restricted by the time the delivery arrives. In addition, the sender can receive the delivery even if the recipient (for example, the sender himself or herself or his or her family) is absent. Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the delivery can be received without meeting the sender, which is effective, for example, in preventing infectious diseases.
[0055] As an example of a device that enables delivery of a package without meeting the recipient, a delivery box is known. However, delivery boxes are expensive and have a certain size, and therefore have problems such as high purchase costs and limited installation space. For the same reasons, there is also the problem that delivery boxes have not yet become widespread.
[0056] One method for allowing delivery items to be received without meeting the recipient and without using a delivery box or the like is to have the delivery person leave the package at the front door, but this method is less secure as the delivered items are more susceptible to theft.
[0057] However, according to the present embodiment, simply installing a drive recorder, which is cheaper than a delivery box, in an automobile, which is more popular than a delivery box, enables non-face-to-face receipt, thereby reducing costs. Also, according to the present embodiment, unlike a delivery box, there is no need to secure additional space for deliveries. Also, according to the present embodiment, the door lock can be unlocked and locked automatically, eliminating the need for operations such as inputting a PIN number using a button or the like, thereby reducing the delivery person's workload. Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, after the delivery person places the delivery item in the automobile, the door lock is locked by the drive recorder, providing high security.
[0058] [Embodiment 2] A delivery system device using the delivery receipt management device of the first embodiment will be described.
[0059] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the delivery system device 100 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the present system device 100 includes the delivery receipt management device 10 described in the first embodiment, a delivery request management device 20, and a drive recorder 30 attached to a vehicle. As shown in the figure, the delivery request management device 20 includes a communication unit 21, a delivery request information management unit 22, an acquisition unit 23, and a transmission unit 24. The delivery request management device 20 may further include a storage unit 25 as an optional configuration, for example. As shown in the figure, the drive recorder 30 includes a communication unit 31, an imaging unit 32, and a door lock control unit 33. The number of the delivery request management device 20 and the drive recorder 30 is not particularly limited, and may be one or two or more. In addition, the present system device 100 may further include, for example, a requester terminal 40 and a delivery person terminal 50.
[0060] The delivery request management device 20 may be, for example, a single device including each of the units, or a device to which each of the units can be connected via the communication line network. The delivery request management device 20 can be connected to the external device via the communication line network. The delivery request management device 20 may be, for example, incorporated in a server as a system. The delivery request management device 20 may be, for example, a personal computer (PC, for example, desktop type, notebook type) in which the program of the present invention is installed, a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like. Furthermore, the delivery request management device 20 may be, for example, in the form of cloud computing or edge computing in which at least one of the units is on a server and the other units are on a terminal. Specifically, the delivery request management device 20 is, for example, a server of a delivery company.
[0061] For example, unless otherwise specified, the hardware configuration of the delivery request management device 20 is similar to the hardware configuration of the delivery receipt management device 10 shown in Fig. 2. In the delivery request management device 20, the central processing unit 101 functions, for example, as a delivery request information management unit 22, an acquisition unit 23, and a transmission unit 24. The communication device 107 may function, for example, as the communication unit 21. The memory 102 and the storage device 104 may function, for example, as the storage unit 25.
[0062] The drive recorder 30 may be, for example, a single device including each of the above-mentioned units, or a device to which each of the above-mentioned units can be connected via the communication line network. The drive recorder 30 may also be connectable to the external device via the communication line network. The drive recorder 30 may also be, for example, a drive recorder in which the program of the present invention is installed.
[0063] The hardware configuration of the drive recorder 30 is, for example, similar to the hardware configuration of the delivery receipt management device 10 shown in FIG. 2 unless otherwise specified. In the drive recorder 30, the central processing unit 101 functions, for example, as a door lock control unit 33. The communication device 107 may function, for example, as a communication unit 31. The hardware configuration of the drive recorder 30 further includes, for example, an imaging device. The imaging device is, for example, a camera, and functions as the imaging unit 32. The imaging device may be, for example, a device capable of capturing images in a 360-degree direction.
[0064] Next, an example of the delivery method of this embodiment will be described based on the flowchart of Fig. 5. The delivery method of this embodiment is carried out as follows, for example, using the delivery device 100 of Fig. 4. Note that the delivery method of this embodiment is not limited to the use of the delivery device 100 of Fig. 4.
[0065] In the flowchart shown in Fig. 5, unless otherwise specified, the explanation of Fig. 3 can be applied to the steps denoted by the same reference numerals as in Fig. 3. Note that, although optional steps shown in Fig. 3 are omitted in Fig. 5, the optional steps may be executed in the delivery method of this embodiment as well, as described above.
[0066] In the step (S11), the delivery receipt management device 10 starts communication with the delivery request management device 20, the drive recorder 30, and the requester terminal 40 through the communication unit 11. In addition, the delivery request management device 20 starts communication with the delivery receipt management device 10, the requester terminal 40, and the delivery person terminal 50 through the communication unit 21 (S21, communication step).
[0067] After the step (S12), the delivery request management device 20 acquires delivery request information including the user's identification information and the designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal 40 by the delivery request information management unit 22, and registers and manages the delivery request information in a delivery request information list (S22, delivery request information management step). The delivery request information is information regarding a delivery request. The delivery request information list may be stored in the storage unit 25, for example, or in an external storage device or an external database. The user's identification information is, for example, the user's ID (identifier), name, address, or a combination of these. In addition, the user's identification information may be, for example, the same as the user's identification information in the user information, or may not be the same as the user's identification information in the user information as long as it is linked to the user's identification information in the user information. The designated delivery destination information is information regarding a delivery destination designated by a requester having the requester terminal 40. The delivery destination includes not only a specified address, but also a specified location for leaving the delivery (for example, a parcel box, a front door, a car, etc.).
[0068] Also, in the step (S22), when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, the delivery request information management unit 22 queries the user information list in the delivery receipt management device 10 and adds the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users. Specifically, for example, when the delivery request information and the user information share the same identification information of the user, the car information corresponding to the same identification information of the user in the delivery request information and the user information may be added to the specified delivery destination information. Also, for example, when the delivery request information and the user information are linked to the identification information of the user, the car information corresponding to the identification information of the user linked to the delivery request information and the user information may be added to the specified delivery destination information.
[0069] Following the step (S22), the delivery request management device 20 transmits the delivery request information to the delivery person terminal 50 via the transmission unit 24 (S24a, transmission step). Although not shown, the delivery person terminal 50 then acquires the delivery request information, for example. The delivery person then executes the delivery based on the delivery request information. When the delivery person arrives at the delivery destination written in the delivery request information, the delivery person transmits the delivery execution information to the delivery request management device 20 via the delivery person terminal 50.
[0070] After the step (S24a), the delivery request management device 20 acquires the delivery execution information from the delivery person terminal 50 by the acquisition unit 23 (S23a, acquisition step), and transmits the delivery execution information to the delivery receipt management device 10 by the transmission unit 24 (S24b, transmission step). In this way, the delivery receipt management device 10 and the delivery person terminal 50 indirectly transmit and receive information via the delivery request management device 20.
[0071] After the step (S14a), the delivery request management device 20 acquires the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device 10 by the acquisition unit 23 (S23b, acquisition step), and transmits the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal 50 by the transmission unit 24 (S24c, transmission step). Although not shown, thereafter, the delivery person terminal 50 displays the unlocking code on a display, for example, and the delivery person holds the unlocking code over the drive recorder 30.
[0072] When the unlocking code is held up to the drive recorder 30, the drive recorder 30 captures video using the imaging unit 32 and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery person terminal (S32, imaging step).Then, the drive recorder 30 accesses the delivery receipt management device 10 using the communication unit 31 based on the unlocking code and starts communication with the delivery receipt management device 10 (S31, communication step).
[0073] After the step (S133a), the drive recorder 30 executes unlocking of the door lock by the door lock control unit 33 in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device 10 (S33a, door lock control step). Although not shown, the delivery person then places the delivery in the vehicle and transmits the delivery completion information to the delivery request management device 20 by the delivery person terminal 50. The delivery request management device 20 acquires the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal 50 by the acquisition unit 23 (S23c, acquisition step), and transmits the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device 10 by the transmission unit 24 (S24d, transmission step).
[0074] After the above step (S133b), the drive recorder 30 causes the door lock control unit 33 to lock the doors in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device 10 (S33b, door lock control step), and then ends (END).
[0075] The drive recorder 30 may be capable of controlling the vehicle's engine not to start while the vehicle's door is unlocked by the door lock control unit 33. Also, the imaging unit 32 may continuously capture video while the vehicle's door is unlocked, and may transmit the video to the delivery receipt management device 10.
[0076] The step (S21), the step (S22), the step (S24a), the step (S23a), the step (S24b), the step (S23b), the step (S24c), the step (S23c), and the step (S24d) are also referred to as, for example, a delivery request management method.
[0077] The step (S31), the step (S32), the step (S33a), and the step (S33b) are also referred to as, for example, a door lock control method for a drive recorder.
[0078] According to this embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, the delivery person can place the delivery item inside the vehicle by instructing the door to be locked, so that the sender can receive the delivery item without meeting the sender.
[0079] [Embodiment 3] 6 shows an example of the processing of the delivery system device 100. A series of steps from a delivery request until the delivery person delivers the delivery to the car and the car door is locked is performed, for example, in the order of (1) to (11) below. Note that (1) to (11) below correspond to (1) to (11) in the figure. (1) The requester uses the requester terminal 40 to register user information in the delivery receipt management device 10 in advance. (2) When placing an order for online shopping or the like, the requester designates automobile 1 as the delivery destination using the requester terminal 40. Delivery request information including the designation of automobile 1 as the delivery destination is registered in the delivery request information list by the delivery request management device 20, and the usage information is registered in the usage information list by the delivery receipt management device 10 via the delivery request management device 20. (3) After the user information is registered in the user information list by the delivery receipt management device 10, the delivery request management device 20 adds automobile information, such as parking location information of the automobile 1, to the designated delivery destination information based on the user information. (4) At the time of delivery, the delivery person obtains the parking location information of the automobile 1 from the delivery request information and moves there. (5) The delivery person photographs the license plate 2 of the automobile 1 using the delivery person terminal 50. (6) Using the delivery person's terminal 50, the delivery person transmits the license plate and the location information of the delivery person's terminal 50 acquired by a global positioning system (GPS) to the delivery receipt management device 10 via the delivery request management device 20. The delivery receipt management device 10 compares the license plate information and the location information of the delivery person's terminal 50 with the user information, and if the license plate information and the location information of the delivery person's terminal 50 match with the user information and the usage information linked to the user information is registered in the usage information list, the unlocking code is transmitted to the delivery person's terminal 50 via the delivery request management device 20. (7) The delivery person uses the delivery person terminal 50 to hold the unlocking code over the drive recorder 30. (8) The unlocking code recognized by the drive recorder 30 and the video captured by the drive recorder 30 are transmitted to the delivery receipt management device 10. (9) If the unlocking code information matches as a result of the comparison by the delivery receipt management device 10, the delivery receipt management device 10 instructs the drive recorder 30 to unlock the doors. (10) Having received the instruction, the drive recorder 30 unlocks the door, and the delivery person opens the door, delivers the delivery item into the vehicle 1, and closes the door. After that, the delivery person uses the delivery person terminal 50 to transmit the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device 10 via the delivery request management device 20. (11) The delivery receipt management device 10 instructs the drive recorder 30 to lock the doors together with the delivery completion information, and the drive recorder 30, upon receiving the instruction, locks the doors.
[0080] An example of the process of the delivery system device 100 in each of the following cases will be described.
[0081] (If the door lock of Car 1 is already unlocked) Even if the doors of the automobile 1 are unlocked when the delivery person arrives, as described above, the delivery person uses the delivery person terminal 50 to transmit the delivery execution information and obtains the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device 10 via the delivery request management device 20. Then, after delivering the delivery to the automobile 1, the drive recorder 30, which has received instructions from the delivery receipt management device 10, locks the doors as described above.
[0082] (If delivery completion information cannot be obtained) If the delivery receipt management device 10 cannot obtain the delivery completion information, for example because the delivery completion information is not transmitted from the delivery person terminal 50, the delivery receipt management device 10 performs analysis by the video analysis unit 134 as described above. Then, if the analysis confirms that the doors of the automobile 1 are closed, the delivery receipt management device 10 instructs the drive recorder 30 to lock the doors, and the drive recorder 30, upon receiving the instruction, locks the doors. Note that the delivery receipt management device 10 may, for example, notify the delivery request management device 20 by the lock / unlock management unit 13 that the delivery completion information has not been obtained.
[0083] (If the door is not opened for a certain period of time after the door is unlocked) The delivery receipt management device 10, for example, uses the video analysis unit 134 to analyze the video acquired in real time from the drive recorder 30, and confirms whether the doors of the automobile 1 are closed. Then, for example, the lock / unlock instruction unit 133 may instruct the drive recorder 30 to lock the doors when it is confirmed that the doors of the automobile 1 are closed. For example, the lock / unlock instruction unit 133 may instruct the drive recorder to lock the doors after a certain period of time has elapsed. The certain period of time from unlocking the doors until the door is opened, and the certain period of time regarding the locking of the doors are not particularly limited and can be set arbitrarily.
[0084] (If the parcel is delivered to the wrong address) If the delivery person has not yet transmitted the delivery completion information using the delivery person terminal 50, the door lock of the automobile 1 is unlocked, and the mistakenly delivered item is replaced with the correct item. On the other hand, if the door lock is locked, for example, after the delivery completion information is delivered, the delivery request management device 20 again queries the user information list and links the delivery request information with the automobile information. Then, the usage information management unit 135 registers the usage information in the usage information list again. Thereafter, the door lock of the automobile 1 is unlocked and the mistakenly delivered item is replaced with the correct item in the same manner as described above.
[0085] (If car 1 was not there) The delivery person uses the delivery person terminal 50 to notify the delivery request management device 20 that the vehicle 1 is not at the location indicated by the vehicle information. The delivery request management device 20 notifies the target requester of an absence notice. The requester then contacts the delivery company to arrange for redelivery.
[0086] (If you have to go out by car 1) The requester transmits delivery time information indicating a designated delivery time to the delivery request management device 20 and has the delivery person deliver the package at the designated delivery time.
[0087] [Embodiment 4] An example of the user information list, the usage information list, and the delivery request information list is shown in Fig. 7. In the user information list shown in Fig. 7, "ID", "name", and "address" are registered as the user's identification information, and "license plate details", "vehicle type", "car color", and "car location information" are registered as the automobile information. The user information list can be updated as appropriate by the user information management unit 12.
[0088] In the usage information list shown in FIG. 7, a "delivery company", a "usage status" indicating the number of deliveries by the delivery company, and an "unlock status of the vehicle" are registered as the usage information in association with an "ID" which is the identification information of the user in the user information list. In addition, for example, an "unlock registration ID" may be registered in the usage information list as identification information of a user unique to the usage information list. The usage information list can be updated as appropriate by the usage information management unit 135. When the item "usage status" becomes 0, that is, when the delivery is no longer available, the item "usage status" is deleted from the usage information list together with the corresponding item "delivery company". The usage information list may have a structure in which, for example, multiple "delivery companies" and "usage status" indicating the number of deliveries by the delivery company can be registered for one requester (item "ID"). By adopting such a structure for the usage information list, even if there are multiple delivery companies, each process can be executed as described above.
[0089] 7, the user's identification information such as "ID", "name", and "address" are registered, and the designated delivery destination information such as "use of a delivery box, etc." is registered. The delivery request information list can be updated as appropriate by the delivery request information management unit 22.
[0090] [Embodiment 5] The program of the present embodiment is a program for causing a computer to execute each step of the method of the present invention as a procedure. In the present invention, the "procedure" may be read as "processing." The program of the present embodiment may be recorded, for example, in a computer-readable recording medium. The recording medium is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk (HD), and an optical disk.
[0091] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Various modifications that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
[0092] <Additional Notes> Some or all of the above embodiments may be described as follows, but are not limited to the following: (Appendix 1) The device includes a communication unit, a user information management unit, a lock / unlock management unit, and an unlock code issuing unit, The locking / unlocking management unit includes an acquisition unit, a collation unit, and a locking / unlocking instruction unit, The communication unit is capable of communicating with an external delivery request management device that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; the user information management unit acquires user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registers and manages the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The collation unit of the locking / unlocking management unit collates the user information with the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing unit generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; the acquisition unit of the lock / unlock management unit acquires an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, the lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired. (Appendix 2) The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a usage information management unit, The delivery receipt management device described in Appendix 1, wherein when the delivery request management device links the automobile information and the delivery request information, the usage information management unit links the automobile information with the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with an automobile as the delivery destination, and registers and manages the usage information in a usage information list. (Appendix 3) The delivery receipt management device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the unlocking code issuing unit invalidates the generated unlocking code when the delivery completion information is obtained. (Appendix 4) The collating unit of the locking / unlocking management unit further collates information included in the generated unlocking code with information included in the acquired unlocking code, The locking / unlocking instruction unit of the locking / unlocking management unit instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors if the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code. (Appendix 5) Further, a video storage unit is included, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, The delivery receipt management device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the video storage unit stores the video. (Appendix 6) The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a video analysis unit, The video analysis unit analyzes the video to confirm whether the car door is closed, The delivery receipt management device according to claim 5, wherein the lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the analysis confirms that the doors of the vehicle are closed. (Appendix 7) Further, the device includes a storage unit, 7. The delivery receipt management device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the storage unit stores at least one of the user information list and the usage information list. (Appendix 8) A delivery receipt management device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a delivery request management device, and a drive recorder attached to a vehicle, The delivery request management device includes a communication unit, a delivery request information management unit, an acquisition unit, and a transmission unit, The drive recorder includes a communication unit, an imaging unit, and a door lock control unit, In the delivery receipt management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; the delivery request information management unit acquires delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registers and manages the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management unit further queries the user information list when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, and adds the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users. The acquisition unit acquires the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and acquires the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device, the transmission unit transmits the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmits the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device; In the drive recorder, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging unit captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery person terminal, The door lock control unit is a delivery system device that locks and unlocks a door lock in accordance with instructions from the delivery receipt management device. (Appendix 9) The method includes a communication process, a user information management process, a lock / unlock management process, and an unlock code issuing process. The locking / unlocking management step includes an acquisition step, a collation step, and a locking / unlocking instruction step, The communication step starts communication with a delivery request management device of an external step that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; The user information management step includes acquiring user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registering and managing the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The checking step of the locking / unlocking management step checks the user information against the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing step generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to unlock a door when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired. (Appendix 10) The locking / unlocking management step further includes a usage information management step, The delivery receipt management method described in Appendix 9, wherein the usage information management process, when the delivery request management device links the vehicle information and the delivery request information, links the vehicle information to the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with a vehicle as the delivery destination, and registers and manages the usage information in a usage information list. (Appendix 11) The delivery receipt management method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the unlocking code issuing step invalidates the generated unlocking code when the delivery completion information is acquired. (Appendix 12) The checking step of the locking / unlocking management step further includes checking information included in the generated unlocking code against information included in the acquired unlocking code, The delivery receipt management method according to any one of Appendices 9 to 11, wherein the locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors if the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code. (Appendix 13) The acquiring step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, A delivery receipt management method according to any one of appendices 9 to 12, wherein the video is stored in a video storage unit. (Appendix 14) The locking / unlocking management step further includes a video analysis step, The video analysis step includes analyzing the video to confirm whether a vehicle door is closed, The delivery receipt management method according to claim 13, wherein the locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when it is confirmed by the analysis that the doors of the vehicle are closed. (Appendix 15) A delivery receipt management method according to any one of appendices 9 to 14, wherein in the storage step, at least one of the user information list and the usage information list is stored in a storage unit. (Appendix 16) The delivery receipt management method according to any one of Supplementary Note 9 to 15, the delivery request management method, and the door lock control method using a drive recorder installed in a vehicle, The delivery request management method includes a communication step, a delivery request information management step, an acquisition step, and a transmission step, The door lock control method includes a communication step, an imaging step, and a door lock control step, In the delivery receipt management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; The delivery request information management step includes acquiring delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registering and managing the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management step further includes, when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, consulting the user information list and adding the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users; The obtaining step includes obtaining the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and obtaining the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device. The transmission step includes transmitting the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmitting the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device, In the door lock control method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging step captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery terminal, The door lock control step executes locking and unlocking of a door in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device. (Appendix 17) A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including a communication procedure, a user information management procedure, a lock / unlock management procedure, and an unlock code issuing procedure: The locking / unlocking management procedure includes an acquisition procedure, a collation procedure, and a locking / unlocking instruction procedure, The communication procedure includes starting communication with a delivery request management device for managing delivery request information, a drive recorder capable of locking and unlocking doors, and a requester terminal; The user information management step includes acquiring user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registering and managing the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management procedure includes acquiring delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The collation step of the locking / unlocking management step includes collating the user information with the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing step generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; The acquisition step of the lock / unlock management procedure includes acquiring an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, The lock / unlock instruction procedure of the lock / unlock management procedure includes, when the unlocking code is acquired, instructing the drive recorder to unlock a door lock; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management procedure includes acquiring delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The locking / unlocking instruction procedure of the locking / unlocking management procedure instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired. (Appendix 18) The locking / unlocking management procedure further includes, for example, a usage information management procedure. The program described in Appendix 17, wherein the usage information management procedure, when the delivery request management device links the vehicle information and the delivery request information, links the vehicle information with the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with a vehicle as the delivery destination, and registers and manages the usage information in a usage information list. (Appendix 19) The program described in Appendix 17 or 18, wherein the unlocking code issuing procedure invalidates the generated unlocking code when the delivery completion information is obtained. (Appendix 20) The verification step of the locking / unlocking management step further includes verifying information included in the generated unlocking code with information included in the acquired unlocking code, The program described in any one of Appendices 17 to 19, wherein the locking / unlocking instruction procedure of the locking / unlocking management procedure instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors if the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code. (Appendix 21) The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management procedure includes acquiring video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, The program according to any one of appendices 17 to 20, wherein the video is stored in a video storage unit. (Appendix 22) The locking / unlocking management procedure further includes a video analysis procedure, The video analysis step includes analyzing the video to determine whether a vehicle door is closed; The program described in Appendix 21, wherein the locking / unlocking instruction procedure of the locking / unlocking management procedure instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the analysis confirms that the doors of the vehicle are closed. (Appendix 23) 23. The program according to any one of appendices 17 to 22, wherein the storage step stores at least one of the user information list and the usage information list in a storage unit. (Appendix 24) A first program according to any one of appendices 17 to 23, a second program, and a third program in a drive recorder installed in a vehicle; the second program is a program for causing a computer of the delivery request management device to execute procedures including a communication procedure, a delivery request information management procedure, an acquisition procedure, and a transmission procedure; the third program is a program for causing a computer of the drive recorder to execute procedures including a communication procedure, an imaging procedure, and a door lock control procedure; In the first program, The communication procedure includes starting communication with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and the requester terminal; In the second program, The communication procedure includes starting communication between the delivery receipt management device, the client terminal, and the delivery person terminal; The delivery request information management step includes acquiring delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registering and managing the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management step further includes, when a car is specified as a delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, consulting the user information list and adding the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users; the obtaining step includes obtaining the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal, and obtaining the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device; the transmission step includes transmitting the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmitting the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device; In the third program, The communication procedure includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging step includes imaging a video and recognizing the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery terminal, The door lock control procedure is a composite program that executes locking and unlocking of a door according to an instruction from the delivery receipt management device. (Appendix 25) A computer-readable recording medium having a program according to any one of appendices 17 to 24 recorded thereon. [Industrial Applicability]
[0093] According to the present invention, it is possible to receive a delivery without meeting the delivery person in person. Therefore, the present invention is useful for receiving a delivery when, for example, a person owns a car. [Explanation of symbols]
[0094] 1. Automobiles 2 License plate 10 Delivery receipt management device 11 Communications Department 12 User Information Management Department 13 Locking and Unlocking Management Department 131 Acquisition Department 132 Collation Unit 133 Lock / unlock instruction section 134 Video Analysis Section 135 Usage Information Management Department 14. Unlocking Code Issuer 15 Video storage section 16 Memory section 20 Delivery request management device 21 Communications Department 22 Delivery Request Information Management Department 23 Acquisition Department 24 Transmitter 25 Memory section 30. Drive Recorder 31 Communications Department 32 Imaging unit 33 Door lock control unit 40 Client terminal 50 Delivery Person Terminal 101 Central Processing Unit 102 Memory 103 Bus 104 Storage device 105 Input Device 106 Display device 107 Communication Devices
Claims
1. The device includes a communication unit, a user information management unit, a lock / unlock management unit, and an unlock code issuing unit, The locking / unlocking management unit includes an acquisition unit, a collation unit, and a locking / unlocking instruction unit, The communication unit is capable of communicating with an external delivery request management device that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; the user information management unit acquires user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registers and manages the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The collation unit of the locking / unlocking management unit collates the user information with the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing unit generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; the acquisition unit of the lock / unlock management unit acquires an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, the lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired.
2. The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a usage information management unit, The delivery receipt management device of claim 1, wherein when the delivery request management device links the automobile information and the delivery request information, the usage information management unit links the automobile information with the corresponding user information to generate usage information regarding delivery with an automobile as the delivery destination, and registers and manages the usage information in a usage information list.
3. The collating unit of the locking / unlocking management unit further collates information included in the generated unlocking code with information included in the acquired unlocking code, 3. The delivery receipt management device according to claim 1, wherein the locking / unlocking instruction unit of the locking / unlocking management unit instructs the drive recorder to unlock the doors when the generated unlocking code matches the acquired unlocking code.
4. Further, a video storage unit is included, The acquisition unit of the locking / unlocking management unit acquires video continuously captured by the drive recorder while the door is unlocked, The delivery receipt management device according to claim 1 , wherein the video storage unit stores the video.
5. The locking / unlocking management unit further includes a video analysis unit, The video analysis unit analyzes the video to confirm whether the car door is closed, 5. The delivery receipt management device according to claim 4, wherein the lock / unlock instruction unit of the lock / unlock management unit instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when it is confirmed by the analysis that the doors of the vehicle are closed.
6. A system including the delivery receipt management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, a delivery request management device, and a drive recorder attached to a vehicle, The delivery request management device includes a communication unit, a delivery request information management unit, an acquisition unit, and a transmission unit, The drive recorder includes a communication unit, an imaging unit, and a door lock control unit, In the delivery receipt management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management device, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; the delivery request information management unit acquires delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registers and manages the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management unit further queries the user information list when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, and adds the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users. The acquisition unit acquires the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and acquires the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device, the transmission unit transmits the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmits the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device; In the drive recorder, The communication unit is capable of communicating with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging unit captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery person terminal, The door lock control unit is a delivery system device that locks and unlocks a door lock in accordance with instructions from the delivery receipt management device.
7. The method includes a communication process, a user information management process, a lock / unlock management process, and an unlock code issuing process. The locking / unlocking management step includes an acquisition step, a collation step, and a locking / unlocking instruction step, The communication step starts communication with a delivery request management device of an external step that manages delivery request information, a drive recorder that can lock and unlock doors, and a requester terminal; The user information management step includes acquiring user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registering and managing the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The checking step of the locking / unlocking management step checks the user information against the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing step generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to unlock a door when the unlocking code is acquired, The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management step includes acquiring delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The locking / unlocking instruction step of the locking / unlocking management step instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired. A delivery receipt management method, in which each of the steps is executed by a computer.
8. The delivery receipt management method according to claim 7, the delivery request management method, and the door lock control method using a drive recorder installed in a vehicle, The delivery request management method includes a communication step, a delivery request information management step, an acquisition step, and a transmission step, The door lock control method includes a communication step, an imaging step, and a door lock control step, In the delivery receipt management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and a requester terminal, In the delivery request management method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; The delivery request information management step includes acquiring delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registering and managing the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management step further includes, when a car is specified as the delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, consulting the user information list and adding the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users; The obtaining step includes obtaining the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the delivery person terminal, and obtaining the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device. The transmission step includes transmitting the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmitting the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device, In the door lock control method, The communication step includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging step captures a video and recognizes the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery terminal, The door lock control step executes locking and unlocking of a door lock in accordance with an instruction from the delivery receipt management device. A delivery method, wherein each of the steps is performed by a computer.
9. A program for causing a computer to execute procedures including a communication procedure, a user information management procedure, a lock / unlock management procedure, and an unlocking code issuing procedure: The locking / unlocking management procedure includes an acquisition procedure, a collation procedure, and a locking / unlocking instruction procedure, The communication procedure includes starting communication with a delivery request management device for managing delivery request information, a drive recorder capable of locking and unlocking doors, and a requester terminal; The user information management step includes acquiring user information including user identification information and vehicle information from the client terminal, and registering and managing the user information in a user information list; The vehicle information includes vehicle license plate information; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management procedure includes acquiring delivery execution information via the delivery request management device, The delivery execution information is information transmitted to the delivery request management device by a deliveryman terminal that has acquired the delivery request information, and includes an image showing the license plate information of an automobile, The collation step of the locking / unlocking management step includes collating the user information with the delivery execution information, the unlocking code issuing step generates an unlocking code for unlocking a door lock of the vehicle when the license plate information of the vehicle information matches the license plate information in the image, and issues the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal via the delivery request management device; The acquisition step of the lock / unlock management procedure includes acquiring an unlocking code from the drive recorder of the vehicle by accessing the drive recorder, The lock / unlock instruction procedure of the lock / unlock management procedure includes, when the unlocking code is acquired, instructing the drive recorder to unlock a door lock; The acquisition step of the locking / unlocking management procedure includes acquiring delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal via the delivery request management device, The locking / unlocking instruction procedure of the locking / unlocking management procedure instructs the drive recorder to lock the doors when the delivery completion information is acquired.
10. The present invention relates to a driving recorder that includes a first program and a second program, and a third program in a driving recorder that is installed in a vehicle, the second program is a program for causing a computer of the delivery request management device to execute procedures including a communication procedure, a delivery request information management procedure, an acquisition procedure, and a transmission procedure; the third program is a program for causing a computer of the drive recorder to execute procedures including a communication procedure, an imaging procedure, and a door lock control procedure; In the first program, The communication procedure includes starting communication with the delivery request management device, the drive recorder, and the requester terminal; In the second program, The communication procedure includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, the requester terminal, and the delivery person terminal; The delivery request information management step includes acquiring delivery request information including user identification information and designated delivery destination information from the requester terminal, and registering and managing the delivery request information in a delivery request information list; The delivery request information management step further includes, when a car is specified as a delivery destination of the specified delivery destination information, consulting the user information list and adding the car information to the specified delivery destination information based on the identification information of each of the users; the obtaining step includes obtaining the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information from the deliveryman terminal, and obtaining the unlocking code from the delivery receipt management device; the transmission step includes transmitting the delivery request information and the unlocking code to the delivery person terminal, and transmitting the delivery execution information and the delivery completion information to the delivery receipt management device; In the third program, The communication procedure includes starting communication with the delivery receipt management device, The imaging step includes imaging a video and recognizing the unlocking code displayed on the display of the delivery terminal, The door lock control procedure is a composite program that executes locking and unlocking of a door according to an instruction from the delivery receipt management device.
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