Lure

By using a cushioning member between the body and the wire frame in fishing lures, the risk of splitting due to external forces is mitigated, ensuring stability and increased durability of the lure.

JP7656490B2Active Publication Date: 2025-04-03SHIMANO INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021092268
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-01
Publication Date
2025-04-03
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plug-based fishing lures are prone to splitting when a large external force is transmitted through the hook eye, causing the joint surface between the first and second bodies to tear.

Method used

The lure incorporates a cushioning member sandwiched between the body and the wire frame, which includes the hook eye, to absorb and distribute external forces, preventing direct pressure on the body and thus reducing the risk of splitting.

Benefits of technology

This design effectively reduces the concentration of external forces on the joint surfaces, preventing the lure from splitting and ensuring a stable quality over time, while also allowing for greater freedom of movement for the wire, making it harder for the target fish to catch.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To suppress transmission of an external force from a wire to a body even when the external force is transmitted to the wire including an eye.SOLUTION: A lure for fishing has: a hollow body 4 composed of a first body 2 having a first bonding surface 15 and a second body having a second bonding surface pasted onto the first bonding surface; a wire 6 which has an eye 5 connectable to a line or a hook and is integrally assembled with the body; and a buffer member 7 provided between the body and the wire. The wire is gripped between the first body and the second body via the buffer member in the state that the eye is exposed outside the body and is relatively movable with respect to the buffer member. The buffer member is arranged so as to contact both the first body and the second body.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to fishing lures. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, when fishing, lure fishing (lure fishing) using a lure (artificial bait) has been practiced instead of bait fishing using bait corresponding to the target fish. A wide variety of lures of this type are provided according to the target fish and fishing method, and for example, so-called plug-type lures that imitate the shape of a small fish are known. Plug lures are suitable for catching fish that prey on small fish (so-called fish eaters), such as freshwater fish like black bass, sea bass (Suzuki) and saltwater fish like yellowtail amberjack. They are used differently depending on the action they take when the fishing line is reeled in, their buoyancy, and their diving depth (range).

[0003] This type of lure generally mainly comprises a first body and a second body that are bonded together via their joint surfaces to form a body that resembles a small fish, and a wire frame sandwiched between the first body and the second body. The wire frame is a metal wire made of a rust-resistant material such as stainless steel, and a part of it is bent to function as, for example, a line eye to which a line is connected or a hook eye to which a hook is connected. This wire frame is assembled inside the body with at least the line eye and the hook eye exposed to the outside.

[0004] For example, in the following Patent Document 1, a first body and a second body are connected by using multiple pins. D The lure has a body in which a lure and a hook are combined, and a wire frame that is attached to the body in a state where it is exposed on the bottom side of the body and a part of it functions as a line eye and a hook eye. The wire frame is attached so as to engage with a pin, and is appropriately held to the body.

[0005] In the following Patent Document 2, a first body and a second body are connected by using multiple pins. D The body is made up of a first body and a second body. D The lure disclosed has a sinker receiving portion formed in a portion of the joint surface of the lure that is located at the tail portion (caudal fin portion) of the body, and a wire frame that is attached to the body and a part of which functions as a line eye and a hook eye. The wire frame is attached so as to engage with a pin, and is appropriately held relative to the body. Furthermore, the wire frame is integrally formed with a sinker that is fitted into the sinker receiving portion. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0006] [Patent Document 1] JP 2005-102582 A [Patent Document 2] Utility Model Registration No. 3184551 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0007] Generally, when using a plug lure, when there is a bite, the external force from the target fish is transmitted to the hook eye through the hook, so the hook eye is likely to be strongly pressed against the body. In this case, since the wire frame including the hook eye is disposed between the first body and the second body, when a large external force is transmitted to the hook eye through the hook, the hook eye will be strongly pressed against the body momentarily or continuously. This raises the risk that the hook eye will split the body into two, as if tearing apart the joint surface of the first body and the joint surface of the second body.

[0008] This is also the case with the lure described in Patent Document 1, for example, where the hook eye located at the tail of the body is fitted into a receiving groove formed on the joint surface of the first body and the joint surface of the second body. Therefore, when an external force is applied from a target fish to the hook eye located at the tail of the body, the hook eye is pressed hard against the two joint surfaces as if tearing them apart. This may cause the body to break into two.

[0009] The lure described in Patent Document 2 is similar, and the hook eye located at the tail of the body is fitted together with the weight into a weight receiving part formed at the joint surface of the first body and the joint surface of the second body. Therefore, when an external force from a target fish is applied to the hook eye located at the tail of the body, the external force is transmitted from the hook eye through the weight into the body, and similarly, there is a risk that the body will be divided into two as if the two joint surfaces were torn apart.

[0010] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and its object is to prevent an external force from being transmitted to a wire including an eye. circle The object of the present invention is to provide a lure which can suppress the transmission of an external force from the wire to the body even if the wire is pulled out. [Means for solving the problem]

[0011] (1) A lure according to the present invention is a fishing lure comprising a hollow body composed of a first body having a first joint surface and a second body having a second joint surface bonded to the first joint surface, a wire having an eye to which a line or a hook can be connected and integrally assembled to the body, and a buffer member provided between the body and the wire, wherein the wire is sandwiched between the first body and the second body via the buffer member with the eye exposed to the outside of the body, and is movable relative to the buffer member, and the buffer member is arranged so as to contact both the first body and the second body.

[0012] According to the lure of the present invention, the wire having an eye is sandwiched between the first body and the second body via the buffer member arranged so as to contact both the first body and the second body. Therefore, the wire is prevented from hitting the body by utilizing the buffer member. D Therefore, for example, when there is a bite, even if an external force is transmitted from the target fish to the eye and the wire moves relative to the body and the buffer member, the wire can be prevented from directly pressing against the body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the wire from pressing strongly against the body, as in the past, causing the body to split as if the first and second joint surfaces were torn apart. In other words, the buffer member can reduce and disperse the external force (external force from the target fish) transmitted from the wire to the body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the external force from being concentrated and transmitted between the first and second joint surfaces, making it difficult for the body to crack or the like, which would cause the first body and the second body to separate. Therefore, it is possible to make a lure with stable quality over a long period of time.

[0013] In addition, since the wire is movable relative to the shock-absorbing member, the wire can be assembled while allowing some play in the shock-absorbing member. This ensures the freedom of the wire, including the eye, and for example, when there is a bite, the wire can be displaced in response to the movement of the target fish. This makes it possible to create a lure that is difficult for the target fish to come off the hook.

[0014] (2) The buffer member may have a first buffer section and a second buffer section arranged to face each other with the wire in between, and the wire may be arranged between the first buffer section and the second buffer section.

[0015] In this case, since the first and second buffer parts are disposed facing each other with the wire in between, even if the wire moves relative to the buffer member due to an external force from the target fish, the wire can be easily brought into contact with the first and second buffer parts. Therefore, by utilizing the first and second buffer parts, it is easier to prevent the wire from directly pressing against the body.

[0016] (3) The buffer member may have a connecting portion that connects the first buffer portion and the second buffer portion, and the wire may be disposed within a storage space surrounded by the first buffer portion, the second buffer portion, and the connecting portion.

[0017] In this case, the wire can be placed in the storage space surrounded by the first buffer section, the second buffer section, and the connecting section, so that the buffer member can be placed to surround the wire. Therefore, even if the wire moves relative to the buffer member due to an external force from the target fish, the wire can be effectively prevented from directly pressing against the body. Furthermore, the buffer member can be configured as a single part by the first buffer section, the second buffer section, and the connecting section, so that the buffer member is easy to handle and, for example, lure assembly work can be performed efficiently.

[0018] (4) The body may have an external communication hole formed to surround the buffer member and expose the eye from the inside of the body to the outside, and an inner surface of the external communication hole may have a first contacted surface facing the first buffer portion and a second contacted surface facing the second buffer portion, an outer surface of the first buffer portion may have a first contact surface contacting the first contact surface, and an outer surface of the second buffer portion may have a second contact surface contacting the second contact surface.

[0019] In this case, the buffer member is disposed inside the external communication hole with the first contact portion in contact with the first contacted surface and the second contact surface in contact with the second contacted surface, so that the buffer member can be appropriately combined with the body without, for example, being displaced. Therefore, problems such as the buffer member rotating with respect to the body are unlikely to occur. Therefore, the buffer member can be disposed between the body and the wire with the posture of the buffer member stabilized. Therefore, the buffer member can appropriately fulfill its role as a buffer member, such as preventing the wire from pressing directly against the body.

[0020] (5) The body may have a head, a abdomen, and a tail, and the cushioning member may be disposed in at least one of the head, the abdomen, and the tail.

[0021] In this case, even if the eye of the wire is made to function as, for example, a line eye to which a line can be connected, a hook eye to which a hook (a so-called front hook) provided on the abdominal side of the body can be connected, or a hook eye to which a hook (a so-called rear hook) provided on the tail side of the body can be connected, the wire can be prevented from directly pressing against the body by using the buffer member, and the wire can be easily moved from the body to the To It is possible to mitigate and disperse the external forces transmitted.

[0022] (6) The wire may be sandwiched between the first body and the second body in a state in which the wire is disposed from the head through the abdomen to the tail.

[0023] In this case, the wire D Since the inside of the body is arranged from the head through the abdomen to the tail, the wire can be sandwiched between the first body and the second body over a wide area, and the wire can be firmly attached to the body.

[0024] (7) The buffer member may be fixed to the body.

[0025] In this case, since the cushioning member is fixed to the body by, for example, adhesion or fusion, it is possible to prevent inconveniences such as the cushioning member unintentionally sliding or rotating relative to the body, causing the posture of the cushioning member to change, or the cushioning member falling off the body.

[0026] (8) A swaying part is provided inside the body and is movably attached to the body, and has a reflector that reflects light from the outside, and the body may be configured so that the light reflected from the reflector is visible from the outside.

[0027] In this case, for example, the swinging part provided inside the body can be swung so as to vibrate by the action through the line. Therefore, the state of the light reflected by the reflector (reflected light) can be changed, and the appearance of the light can be changed. Therefore, the lure can be seen as if it were shining. This makes it possible to effectively appeal the lure to the target fish, and makes it easier to increase the hit rate of the target fish that is hooked on the lure.

[0028] (9) The oscillating portion may be attached to the body via an elastic member and may vibrate relative to the body.

[0029] In this case, since the swinging part is attached to the inside of the body via an elastic member, even if the action through the line stops, or the water or tide stops moving, the swinging part does not stop immediately but can be kept moving. Therefore, it is possible to continue appealing to the target fish, making it easier to increase the hit rate.

[0030] (10) A weight portion that is movable relative to the body and a biasing member that elastically deforms with the movement of the weight portion and biases the weight portion by elastic restoration deformation are provided inside the body, and the weight portion may move so as to elastically deform the biasing member at least during casting.

[0031] In this case, by casting the lure and flying the body, the weight section provided inside the body moves inside the body while elastically deforming the biasing member due to inertia. Also, in the latter stage of flight, as the speed of the body decreases, the elastic restoring force of the biasing member can move the weight section back to its original position. In this way, the weight part can be moved appropriately according to the acceleration, speed, etc. acting on the body during casting, so the center of gravity of the entire lure can be changed appropriately. This makes it possible to maintain the body's flying posture in an optimal posture according to the flight conditions, and to increase the flight distance. Therefore, even when casting with light force, the lure can be efficiently thrown far away, making it an easy-to-use lure. Effect of the Invention

[0032] According to the lure of the present invention, an external force is transmitted to the wire including the eye by a fish bite or the like. circle Even if the external force is transmitted from the wire to the body, it is possible to reduce and disperse the external force, thereby preventing the external force from being transmitted to the body. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0033] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and is an external view of a lure. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a top view of the lure shown in FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a rear view of the lure shown in FIG. 1, seen from the tail side. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a side view of a first body constituting the body of the lure shown in FIG. 1, as viewed from a first joint surface side. [Diagram 5] 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the cushioning member shown in FIG. 4 and its periphery. [Figure 6] FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line AA shown in FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along line BB shown in FIG. [Figure 8]FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention, and is a side view of a first body constituting the lure, viewed from a first joint surface side. [Figure 9] 9 is a diagram showing a state in which the weight portion shown in FIG. 8 has moved to the tail portion side of the body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0034] (First embodiment) Hereinafter, a first embodiment of a lure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the lure will be described as an example of a pencil bait-type saltwater lure for sea fishing that imitates the shape of a small fish such as a sardine, and is used as a top water lure.

[0035] 1 to 4, a lure (fishing lure) 1 of this embodiment includes a body 4 formed by combining a first body 2 and a second body 3, a wire 6 having a plurality of eyes 5 and combined with the body 4, and a buffer member 7 provided between the body 4 and the wire 6. Note that in each of the drawings other than Fig. 1, illustrations of a line L, a front hook 8, and a rear hook 9, which will be described later, are omitted.

[0036] The body 4 has an external shape that imitates the shape of a small fish, and is connected to a line (fishing line) L that is reeled out from a fishing rod (not shown). In this embodiment, the direction along the longitudinal direction of the body 4 is defined as the front-rear direction L1, and the direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction L1 and the up-down direction is defined as the left-right direction (body width direction) L2. Furthermore, in the front-rear direction L1, the direction from the body 4 toward the line L is defined as the front, and the opposite direction is defined as the rear.

[0037] (body) 1 to 3, the body 4 has an external shape imitating the shape of a small fish that is used as bait, with the front side being a head portion (head portion according to the present invention) 10 and the rear side being a tail portion (tail portion according to the present invention) 11. The lower portion of the body 4 located between the head portion 10 and the tail portion 11 is the abdomen (ventral fin portion) 12, and the upper portion is the back portion (dorsal fin portion) 13.

[0038] The material of the body 4 is not limited to a specific one, but may be, for example, a synthetic resin material such as ABS resin, a metal material, or a highly buoyant material such as a hard foam material. Furthermore, the body 4 does not need to be made of a so-called hard material, and may be made of a so-called soft material such as an elastomer. Furthermore, the outer surface of the body 4 may be subjected to various paintings, surface treatments, etc., as necessary.

[0039] The body 4 of this embodiment is configured by combining a first body 2 and a second body 3 in the left-right direction L2. The first body 2 and the second body 3 are formed so that their external shapes are symmetrical to each other. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first body 2 and the second body 3 are combined together with a virtual plane (virtual vertical plane) V that passes through the center of the body 4 in the left-right direction L2 and is parallel to the front-rear direction L1 and the up-down direction as a boundary plane. In other words, the first body 2 and the second body 3 are connected together with the virtual plane V as a so-called mating surface.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the left and right are defined from the perspective of looking at the body 4 from the rear, one of the divided bodies located on the right side (RH) is the first body 2, and the other divided body located on the left side (LH) is the second body 3.

[0041] 2 to 4, the first body 2 has a first joint surface 15 that runs along the imaginary plane V, faces the left side (LH) toward the second body 3, and is formed along the outer shape of the first body 2. Similarly, the second body 3 has a second joint surface 16 that runs along the imaginary plane V, faces the right side (RH) toward the first body 2, and is formed along the outer shape of the second body 3. The first body 2 and the second body 3 are combined together as one body with the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 facing each other.

[0042] The first body 2 will now be described in detail. 4, as described above, the first joint surface 15 of the first body 2 is formed along the outer shape of the first body 2. In other words, the first joint surface 15 is formed continuously along the head portion 10, the abdomen portion 12, the tail portion 11, and the back portion 13 of the first body 2. As a result, a hollow space 20 surrounded by the first joint surface 15 is formed inside the first body 2 in a side view of the first body 2 from the left side (LH).

[0043] In the illustrated example, the hollow chamber 20 is divided into three in the front-rear direction L1 by a first rib 21 located on the head portion 10 side and a second rib 22 located on the tail portion 11 side. The first rib 21 and the second rib 22 are formed to be elongated in the up-down direction, and are formed so that their upper and lower ends are integrally connected to the first joint surface 15.

[0044] Among the hollow chambers 20, the hollow chamber 20 located forward of the first rib 21 is defined as a front hollow chamber 23, the hollow chamber 20 located rearward of the second rib 22 is defined as a rear hollow chamber 24, and the hollow chamber 20 located between the first rib 21 and the second rib 22 is defined as a central hollow chamber 25. In the illustrated example, the central hollow chamber 25 is formed to have a larger internal volume than the front hollow chamber 23 and the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0045] In this embodiment, the case where the hollow chamber 20 is divided into three parts by using the first rib 21 and the second rib 22 has been described as an example, but the number of ribs is not limited to two, and one, or three or more ribs may be formed. As a result, for example, the hollow chamber 20 may be divided into two, four or more parts. However, the first rib 21 and the second rib 22 are not essential, and may not be provided.

[0046] The second body 3 is configured similarly to the first body 2 described above, and therefore a detailed description thereof will be omitted. 1 to 3, the first body 2 and the second body 3 are assembled together with the first joining surface 15 and the second joining surface 16 facing each other as described above, thereby forming the body 4. When assembling the first body 2 and the second body 3, various joining methods can be used, such as pin joining using multiple pins or adhesive fixing using an adhesive. Furthermore, the inside of the body 4 has a hollow structure having a front hollow chamber 23, a rear hollow chamber 24, and a central hollow chamber 25.

[0047] Furthermore, in the body 4 of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of external communication holes are formed for exposing each of the plurality of eyes 5 formed in the wire 6 to the outside. Specifically, a front communication hole 30 penetrating the body 4 in the front-rear direction L1 is formed in the head portion 10 of the body 4. The front communication hole 30 is located at the frontmost portion of the body 4 and is formed to penetrate the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 in the front-rear direction L1, and communicates between the outside and the inside of the front hollow chamber 23.

[0048] Furthermore, a jaw communication hole 31 that penetrates the body 4 in the vertical direction is formed in a portion of the body 4 that corresponds to the jaw portion that is shaped like a small fish. The jaw communication hole 31 is located between the front communication hole 30 and the first rib 21, and is formed to penetrate the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 in the vertical direction, and communicates between the outside and the inside of the front hollow chamber 23.

[0049] Furthermore, a rear communication hole (external communication hole according to the present invention) 32 penetrating the body 4 in the front-rear direction L1 is formed in the tail portion 11 of the body 4. The rear communication hole 32 is located at the rearmost portion of the body 4 and is formed to penetrate the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 in the front-rear direction L1, and communicates between the outside and the inside of the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0050] Furthermore, a first abdominal communication hole 33 and a second abdominal communication hole 34 that open downward are formed at an interval in the front-rear direction L1 in the abdominal portion 12 of the body 4. The first abdominal communication hole 33 and the second abdominal communication hole 34 are formed so as to communicate with a first wire groove 35 and a second wire groove 36, respectively, that are formed in portions of the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 that are located in the abdominal portion 12.

[0051] The first wire groove 35 and the second wire groove 36 are storage grooves for receiving the wire 6, and are formed in portions of the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 that are located in the abdomen 12. Specifically, the first wire groove 35 is disposed in a portion of the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 that is located between the jaw communicating hole 31 and the first abdomen communicating hole 33, and is formed along the abdomen 12 so as to communicate with the inside of the jaw communicating hole 31 and the first abdomen communicating hole 33. The second wire groove 36 is disposed in a portion of the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 that is located between the second abdomen communicating hole 34 and the rear hollow chamber 24, and is formed along the abdomen 12 so as to communicate with the inside of the second abdomen communicating hole 34 and the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0052] (Wire) The wire 6 is formed by bending a rust-resistant metal wire such as stainless steel, and has a plurality of eyes 5 to which a line L or a hook can be connected. The plurality of eyes 5 are formed by forming a part of the wire 6 into a circular or semicircular shape. In particular, the wire 6 of this embodiment is formed by bending a single long metal wire so as to extend in the front-rear direction L1 with four eyes 5. The wire 6 is assembled to the body 4 by partially storing it in the first wire groove 35 and the second wire groove 36 with the four eyes 5 exposed to the outside of the body 4. As a result, the wire 6 is sandwiched between the first body 2 and the second body 3 in a state in which it is disposed from the head portion 10 through the abdomen portion 12 to the tail portion 11.

[0053] 1 and 4, among the multiple eyes 5, the eye 5 exposed to the front side of the body 4 through the front communication hole 30 functions as a line eye 40 to which the line L from the fishing rod is connected. Note that, although the illustrated example shows a case in which the line L is directly connected to the line eye 40, the line L may be connected to the line eye 40 by using a connecting fitting such as a swivel.

[0054] Of the multiple eyes 5, the eye 5 exposed on the abdominal 12 side of the body 4 through the jaw communicating hole 31 functions as a front hook eye 41 to which the front hook 8 is connected. Similarly, of the multiple eyes 5, the eye 5 exposed on the abdominal 12 side of the body 4 through the first abdominal communicating hole 33 and the second abdominal communicating hole 34 functions as a front hook eye 42 to which the front hook 8 is connected. Furthermore, among the multiple eyes 5, the body 4 is connected through the rear communication hole 32. of The eye 5 exposed on the rear side functions as a rear hook eye 43 to which the rear hook 9 is connected.

[0055] 4, a first end 6a located at the front of the ends of the wire 6 is housed in the front hollow chamber 23 and is locked to a locking part or the like (not shown). A second end 6b located at the rear of the ends of the wire 6 is housed in the rear hollow chamber 24 and is locked to a locking part or the like (not shown). In this manner, the wire 6 is sandwiched between the first body 2 and the second body 3 with the wire front portion 45 including the first end 6a positioned in the front hollow chamber 23, the wire rear portion 46 including the second end 6b positioned in the rear hollow chamber 24, and the wire middle portion 47 stored in the first wire groove 35 and the second wire groove 36.

[0056] The wire rear portion 46 disposed within the rear cavity 24 will now be described in detail. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the wire rear portion 46 passes from within the second wire groove 36 through the rear hollow chamber 24 and protrudes to the rear of the body 4 through the rear connecting hole 32, and then is bent into a circular shape and enters the rear hollow chamber 24 again through the rear connecting hole 32.

[0057] Of the wire rear portion 46 configured in this manner, the portion extending from within the second wire groove 36 through the rear hollow chamber 24 and from the rear communicating hole 32 to the rear of the body 4 is referred to as the first wire strand portion 46a. Furthermore, the portion formed in a circular shape at the rear of the body 4 functions as the rear hook eye 43 described above. Thus, the rear hook eye 43 is formed so as to be continuously connected to the first wire strand portion 46a. Furthermore, the portion formed so as to be continuously connected to the rear hook eye 43 and which enters the rear hollow chamber 24 through the rear communicating hole 32 is referred to as the second wire strand portion 46b.

[0058] The first wire strand portion 46a and the second wire strand portion 46b are disposed in the vertical direction with a gap therebetween and extend in the front-rear direction L1 in the rear hollow chamber 24. The end portion of the second wire strand portion 46b corresponds to the second end portion 6b described above.

[0059] (Cushioning material) As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the buffer member 7 is disposed in the rear hollow chamber 24 and is disposed between the rear wire portion 46 and the body 4. In between It is provided to be located. As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the buffer member 7 is formed in a C-shape in vertical cross section and includes a first buffer section 50 and a second buffer section 51 arranged to face each other in the vertical direction across the first wire strand section 46a and the second wire strand section 46b, and a connecting section 52 that connects the first buffer section 50 and the second buffer section 51 in the vertical direction. The buffer member 7 is disposed in the rear hollow chamber 24 so as to be in contact with both the first body 2 and the second body 3.

[0060] The first buffer section 50 is disposed below the first wire strand portion 46a and is formed to extend in the front-rear direction L1 along the lower surface of the rear hollow chamber 24. As a result, the first buffer section 50 is disposed between the lower surface of the rear hollow chamber 24 and the first wire strand portion 46a over the entire length of the first wire strand portion 46a. Therefore, the first buffer section 50 prevents the first wire strand portion 46a from directly contacting the lower surface of the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0061] The first buffer portion 50 is in contact with or close to the lower surface of the rear hollow chamber 24. In particular, the lower surface of the rear communication hole 32 is a first contacted surface 32a facing the first buffer portion 50. The first contacted surface 32a is formed on each of the first body 2 and the second body 3, and is formed as a flat surface extending in the left-right direction L2 with the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 between them. The first contacted surface 32a constitutes a part of the lower surface of the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0062] In contrast, the portion of the first buffer portion 50 facing the first contacted surface 32a is a first contact surface 50a that comes into contact with the first contacted surface 32a. In the illustrated example, the first contact surface 50a is in surface contact with the first contacted surface 32a from above.

[0063] The second buffer section 51 is disposed above the second wire strand portion 46b and is formed to extend in the front-rear direction L1 along the upper surface of the rear hollow chamber 24. As a result, the second buffer section 51 is disposed between the upper surface of the rear hollow chamber 24 and the second wire strand portion 46b over the entire length of the second wire strand portion 46b. Therefore, the second buffer section 51 prevents the second wire strand portion 46b from directly contacting the upper surface of the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0064] The second buffer portion 51 is in contact with or close to the upper surface of the rear hollow chamber 24. In particular, the upper surface of the rear communication hole 32 is formed as a second contacted surface 32b facing the second buffer portion 51. The second contacted surfaces 32b are formed on the first body 2 and the second body 3, respectively, and are formed as flat surfaces extending in the left-right direction L2 with the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16 between them. The second contacted surfaces 32b form a part of the upper surface of the rear hollow chamber 24.

[0065] In contrast, the portion of the second buffer portion 51 facing the second contacted surface 32b is a second contact surface 51a that comes into contact with the second contacted surface 32b. In the illustrated example, the second contact surface 51a is in surface contact with the second contacted surface 32b from below.

[0066] The connecting portion 52 is disposed on the right side (RH) of the first wire strand portion 46a and the second wire strand portion 46b, and is formed in a wall shape that vertically connects the right end of the first buffer portion 50 and the right end of the second buffer portion 51. The connecting portion 52 is formed to extend in the front-rear direction L1, and is formed to connect the right end of the first buffer portion 50 and the right end of the second buffer portion 51 over their entire lengths. As a result, the entire cushioning member 7 is formed in a C-shape in vertical cross section that is open to the left side (LH). The connecting portion 52 is in contact with or close to the side surface of the rear hollow chamber 24 formed on the first body 2 side.

[0067] The buffer member 7 configured as described above is fixed to the body 4 while being disposed in the rear hollow chamber 24. Specifically, the buffer member 7 is fixed to the body 4 by adhesion, fusion, or the like, with at least the first contact surface 50a in contact with the first contacted surface 32a and the second contact surface 51a in contact with the second contacted surface 32b.

[0068] The material of the cushioning member 7 is not particularly limited, but is preferably a material softer than the body 4 (first body 2 and second body 3), such as a synthetic resin material (polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) or a rubber material. In this case, the material of the cushioning member 7 can be selected taking into consideration corrosion resistance, water resistance, abrasion resistance, etc. When the cushioning member 7 is made of a synthetic resin, the synthetic resin material may contain reinforcing fibers such as carbon fibers.

[0069] Since the buffer member 7 configured as described above is disposed in the rear hollow chamber 24 of the body 4, the rear wire portion 46 is sandwiched between the first body 2 and the second body 3 via the buffer member 7. 5, the wire rear portion 46 is pushed into the buffer member 7 through an opening on the left side (LH) and is disposed in a storage space 55 surrounded by the first buffer portion 50, the second buffer portion 51, and the connecting portion 52 with the rear hook eye 43 exposed to the rear of the body 4. As a result, the wire rear portion 46 is surrounded by the first buffer portion 50, the second buffer portion 51, and the connecting portion 52, and is sandwiched between the first body 2 and the second body 3 via the buffer member 7.

[0070] In particular, the first wire strand portion 46a and the second wire strand portion 46b are arranged in a state where they are sandwiched between the first buffer portion 50 and the second buffer portion 51 in the vertical direction, as shown in Figures 6 and 7. Therefore, the first wire strand portion 46a is prevented by the first buffer portion 50 from directly pressing from above against the boundary surface between the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16. Similarly, the second wire strand portion 46b is prevented from directly pressing from below against the boundary surface between the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16. straight The second buffer portion 51 prevents the contact with the surface of the substrate 12.

[0071] The wire rear part 46 is housed inside the buffer member 7 so as to be movable relative to the buffer member 7. As a result, the wire rear part 46 is assembled inside the buffer member 7 while being allowed some play (degree of freedom) with respect to the buffer member 7.

[0072] (Lure action) Next, a case where fishing is performed using the lure 1 configured as described above will be described. In this case, the lure 1 is cast into the water (sea, etc.) together with the line L as shown in Fig. 1. After casting, the lure 1 is given a movement (action) via the line L, so that the lure 1 can be swung, for example, on the water surface or underwater, to appeal to the target fish. This makes it possible to make the target fish bite the lure 1, and to hook the target fish on at least one of the front hook 8 and the rear hook 9.

[0073] Here, when a target fish gets caught on the rear hook 9, a large external force is transmitted from the target fish to the rear hook eye 43, causing the wire 6 to move relatively to the body 4 and the buffer member 7. Even in such a case, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, the rear wire portion 46 including the rear hook eye 43 is sandwiched between the first body 2 and the second body 3 via the buffer member 7, so that the rear wire portion 46 can be prevented from directly pressing against the body 4. This makes it possible to prevent the occurrence of a conventional problem in which the wire rear portion 46 presses strongly against the body 4, causing the body 4 to be torn apart at the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16. In other words, the external force transmitted from the wire rear portion 46 to the body 4 (external force from the target fish) can be mitigated and dispersed by the buffer member 7.

[0074] Therefore, it is possible to suppress the external force from being concentrated and transmitted between the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16, so that it is possible to make it difficult for the body 4 to crack or the like, which would cause the first body 2 and the second body 3 to separate. Therefore, it is possible to make the lure 1 stable in quality for a long period of time.

[0075] From the above, according to the lure 1 of this embodiment, when a target fish bites, an external force is transmitted to the rear part 46 of the wire via the rear hook eye 43. circle Even if this occurs, the buffer member 7 can be used to reduce and disperse the external force transmitted from the wire rear portion 46 to the body 4. This makes it possible to prevent the body 4 from cracking or the like, which would cause the first body 2 and the second body 3 to separate.

[0076] In addition, since the wire rear part 46 is movable relative to the buffer member 7 and the degree of freedom of the wire 6 including the rear hook eye 43 is ensured, the wire rear part 46 can be displaced in response to the movement of a target fish that has bitten the rear hook 9. Therefore, the lure 1 can be made such that the target fish is unlikely to come off the hook.

[0077] Particularly in this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the first buffer portion 50 and the second buffer portion 51 of the buffer member 7 are arranged to face each other in the vertical direction with the first wire strand portion 46a and the second wire strand portion 46b in between. Therefore, even if the wire rear portion 46 moves in the vertical direction relative to the buffer member 7 due to an external force from the target fish, the wire rear portion 46 can be brought into contact with the first buffer portion 50 and the second buffer portion 51. Therefore, by utilizing the first buffer portion 50 and the second buffer portion 51, the wire rear portion 46 can be prevented from directly pressing against the boundary portion between the first joint surface 15 and the second joint surface 16.

[0078] Furthermore, since the rear wire portion 46 is disposed within the storage space 55 surrounded by the first buffer portion 50, the second buffer portion 51 and the connecting portion 52, even if the rear wire portion 46 moves, for example, in the left-right direction L2 relative to the buffer member 7 due to an external force from the target fish, the rear wire portion 46 is unlikely to be pressed directly against the body 4.

[0079] Furthermore, the buffer member 7 is disposed inside the rear communication hole 32 with the first contact surface 50a of the first buffer part 50 in contact with the first contacted surface 32a and the second contact surface 51a of the second buffer part 51 in contact with the second contacted surface 32b. Therefore, the buffer member 7 can be appropriately combined with the body 4 without, for example, being misaligned, and problems such as the buffer member 7 rotating with respect to the body 4 are unlikely to occur. Therefore, when the shock absorbing member 7 is in a stable position, the shock absorbing member 7 is inserted between the body 4 and the rear part 46 of the wire 6. To be located It is possible to dispose the buffer member 7. Therefore, the buffer member 7 can appropriately fulfill its role of preventing the wire rear portion 46 from directly pressing against the body 4.

[0080] Moreover, since the buffer member 7 is fixed to the body 4 (the first body 2 and the second body 3), it is possible to prevent inconveniences such as the buffer member 7 unintentionally sliding or rotating relative to the body 4, which could cause the posture of the buffer member 7 to change, or the buffer member 7 falling off the body 4.

[0081] Second embodiment Next, a second embodiment of the lure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted. In the second embodiment, a center of gravity moving mechanism and a reflecting mechanism are built into the central hollow chamber 25 in the first embodiment.

[0082] 8, the lure 60 of this embodiment includes a center-of-gravity shifting mechanism 70 and a reflecting mechanism 80 provided inside the body 4. The center-of-gravity shifting mechanism 70 and the reflecting mechanism 80 are provided in the central hollow chamber 25. Specifically, within the central hollow chamber 25, there is provided a vertically elongated first partitioning rib 61 which is located between the first rib 21 and the second rib 22 and extends in the vertical direction, dividing the central hollow chamber 25 into front and rear sections, and a horizontally elongated second partitioning rib 62 which extends rearward from the upper end of the first partitioning rib 61 and divides the central hollow chamber 25 into upper and lower sections. As a result, the central hollow chamber 25 is divided into a first central hollow chamber 63 located on the head portion 10 side and back portion 13 side of the body 4, and a second central hollow chamber 64 located on the tail portion 11 side and abdomen portion 12 side of the body 4. The center of gravity moving mechanism 70 is disposed in the second central hollow chamber 64, and the reflection mechanism 80 is disposed in the first central hollow chamber 63.

[0083] (center of gravity movement mechanism) The center of gravity shifting mechanism 70 includes a weight 71 which is movable in the fore-and-aft direction L1 relative to the body 4, a coil spring (a biasing member according to the present invention) 72 which elastically deforms with the movement of the weight 71 and biases the weight 71 by elastic restoration deformation, and a guide rod 73 which is a guide member which guides the movement of the weight 71.

[0084] The guide rod 73 is formed so as to extend along the front-rear direction L1, and is disposed between the first partitioning rib 61 and the second rib 22. The guide rod 73 is formed, for example, from a metal wire. The material of the metal wire is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include steel, stainless steel, copper alloy, and titanium alloy. The outer surface of the guide rod 73 may be subjected to various surface treatments to reduce friction between the weight portion 71, etc.

[0085] The weight portion 71 is formed, for example, in a cylindrical shape that is long in the front-rear direction L1, and has an insertion hole 71a through which a guide rod 73 is inserted along the central axis. This allows the weight portion 71 to be guided movably in the front-rear direction L1 along the guide rod 73. The shape of weight portion 71 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be appropriately changed to, for example, a rectangular column shape, a spherical shape, etc. The material of weight portion 71 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include lead, lead alloy, brass, tungsten, tungsten alloy, steel, stainless steel, etc. In this case, it is preferable to select the material so that the specific gravity of weight portion 71 is greater than the specific gravity of body 4.

[0086] Coil spring 72 is attached to guide rod 73 so as to be disposed between weight portion 71 and second rib 22. Therefore, under normal circumstances, weight portion 71 is positioned on the front side (head portion 10 side of body 4) by coil spring 72. Note that coil spring 72 may be disposed in a compressed state or in a natural length state.

[0087] The center of gravity shifting mechanism 70 configured as described above shifts the center of gravity of the entire lure 60 by moving the weight 71 toward the rear side (the tail part 11 side of the body 4) by inertia at least when casting the lure 60. At this time, the weight 71 moves while elastically deforming (compressively deforming) the coil spring 72.

[0088] (reflection mechanism) The reflecting mechanism 80 is disposed within the first central cavity 63 and includes a swinging part 81 that is movably attached to the body 4 . The oscillating portion 81 is attached to the body 4 via a coil spring 82 attached in the first central hollow chamber 63. The oscillating portion 81 is formed in a plate shape extending along the front-rear direction L1. The upper end of the oscillating portion 81 is a bulging portion that bulges in the front-rear direction L1. The inside of the bulging portion is an attachment hole 81a that penetrates the oscillating portion 81 in the front-rear direction L1 and in which the coil spring 82 is incorporated. As a result, the oscillating portion 81 is disposed in the first central hollow chamber 63 in a state where it is suspended by the coil spring 82.

[0089] A weight 83 is built into the lower end of the oscillating part 81. This allows the oscillating part 81 to swing significantly due to inertia caused by the weight 83. Note that the weight 83 is not essential and may not be provided.

[0090] A reflective film (reflector according to the present invention) 84 that reflects light from the outside is formed on the outer surface of the oscillating part 81. The reflective film 84 may be any film capable of reflecting light, and examples of such films include a glossy metallic reflective film, a fluorescent film made of fluorescent paint, and a holographic film that reflects light by utilizing a prism effect. In the illustrated example, the reflective film 84 is illustrated with dot-shaped hatching to make the drawing easier to see. The reflective film 84 may also be formed by applying coloring or a pattern.

[0091] Furthermore, in this embodiment, at least the portion (mainly the back portion 13 side) of the body 4 (first body 2 and second body 3) surrounding the oscillating portion 81 on which the reflective film 84 is formed has a transparency that allows light (ultraviolet rays) to pass through. This allows light to be incident on the reflective film 84 through the body 4, and allows the light reflected by the reflective film 84 to be emitted to the outside of the body 4.

[0092] (Lure action) The lure 60 of this embodiment configured as described above can achieve the same effects as those of the first embodiment, and can further achieve the following effects.

[0093] That is, when the lure 60 is cast to fly the body 4, it flies with the tail portion 11, which is opposite to the head portion 10 connected to the line L, at the front. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the weight portion 71 of the center of gravity moving mechanism 70 moves toward the tail portion 11 side by inertia while elastically deforming the coil spring 72. Therefore, in the initial stage of flight, the center of gravity of the entire lure 60 can be moved (shifted) from the head portion 10 side to the tail portion 11 side by the movement of the weight portion 71. This allows the lure 60 to fly vigorously with the tail portion 11 side at the front while keeping the posture of the lure 60 stable, and thus the lure 60 can fly farther. Moreover, when casting, centrifugal force can be efficiently applied to the lure 60 by the movement of the weight portion 71. This also enables the lure 60 to fly a longer distance.

[0094] Furthermore, in the latter stage of flight, the speed of the lure 60 decreases due to air resistance and the like, and negative acceleration acts on the lure 60. Therefore, the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 72 is utilized to move the weight portion 71 toward the head portion 10, and the lure 60 can be restored to its original position as shown in FIG. 8. This allows the center of gravity of the entire lure 60 to move toward the head portion 10, and the lure 60 can be maintained in a posture during flight in which the tail portion 11 side is unlikely to drop downward. Therefore, the lure 60 can gain distance even in the latter stage of flight.

[0095] In this way, since the weight 71 can be moved appropriately according to the acceleration, speed, etc. acting on the body 4 during casting, the center of gravity of the entire lure 60 can be changed appropriately. Therefore, it becomes possible to maintain the flying posture of the body 4 in an optimal posture according to the flight conditions, and the flight distance can be increased. Therefore, even when casting with a light force, the lure 60 can be thrown far and efficiently, making the lure 60 easy to use.

[0096] When the lure 60 hits the water, the impact of the impact causes the weight section 71 to instantaneously move toward the tail section 11, elastically deforming the coil spring 72. However, by utilizing the elastic restoring force of the coil spring 72, it is possible to quickly return the weight section 71 to the head section 10 after the lure hits the water. This allows the posture of the lure 60 to be quickly stabilized, and the lure 60 can be immediately given an action through the line L. This allows the lure 60 to effectively appeal to the target fish, and increases the hit rate after the lure hits the water.

[0097] Furthermore, the lure 60 of this embodiment is provided with a reflecting mechanism 80, which allows for a further appeal to the target fish. That is, since the swinging part 81 can be swung, for example, in a vibrating manner by an action through the line L, the state of the light reflected by the reflector (reflected light) can be changed. Therefore, the appearance of the light can be changed, and the lure 60 can be visually recognized as if it were shining. This makes it possible to effectively appeal the lure 60 to the target fish, and increases the hit rate at which the target fish is caught by the lure 60.

[0098] In particular, since the swinging part 81 is attached so as to be suspended via the coil spring 82, even if, for example, the action through the line L stops or the movement of the water or the tide stops, the swinging part 81 does not immediately stop but can be kept moving (vibrating). Therefore, it is possible to continue appealing to the target fish and increase the hit rate.

[0099] (Modification of the second embodiment) In the second embodiment described above, the oscillating part 81 is attached so as to be suspended using the coil spring 82, but this is not limited to this case, and the oscillating part 81 may be attached movably to the body 4 using, for example, a pin, a ring, a hanging rod, etc.

[0100] Furthermore, in the second embodiment, the inside of the body 4 may be set to a vacuum, for example, so that the pressure inside the body 4 is negative relative to atmospheric pressure. In this case, the negative pressure inside the body 4 makes the oscillating part 81 less susceptible to air resistance, so that the oscillating part 81 can be vibrated efficiently and easily for a long period of time. This makes it possible to appeal to target fish even more effectively.

[0101] Furthermore, in the above second embodiment, an example was given of a case in which both the center of gravity shifting mechanism 70 and the reflection mechanism 80 are incorporated inside the body 4, but it is not necessary to have both, and it is also possible to have a configuration in which only one of the mechanisms is incorporated.

[0102] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. The embodiments and their modifications include, for example, those that can be easily imagined by a person skilled in the art, those that are substantially the same, those that are within the scope of the equivalents, and the like.

[0103] For example, in the above embodiments, a pencil bait type lure has been described as an example, but it may be a so-called minnow plug type lure having a lip on the jaw of the body. Furthermore, a dorsal fin or the like may be added to the back of the body.

[0104] Furthermore, in the above embodiments, the shock absorbing member is provided on the tail side of the body, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it may be provided on the head side or the abdomen side. In this case, even if a large external force is applied to the line eye or the front hook eye, the shock absorbing member can be used to prevent the wire from directly pressing against the body, and the external force transmitted from the wire to the body can be mitigated and dispersed.

[0105] Furthermore, in each of the above embodiments, the wire is continuously arranged from the head part of the body through the abdomen to the tail part, and sandwiched between the first body and the second body, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a wire having an eye may be attached individually to each of the head part, abdomen part, and tail part of the body. However, by configuring the wire so that it is arranged continuously from the head portion of the body through the abdomen and to the tail portion, as in each of the above embodiments, the wire can be clamped over a wide area between the first body and the second body, and the wire can be firmly attached to the body.

[0106] Furthermore, in each of the above embodiments, the buffer member is configured to have a C-shaped cross section by the first buffer section, the second buffer section, and the connecting section, but this is not limited to this case. For example, the buffer member may be equipped with the first buffer section and the second buffer section. However, when the buffer member is configured by the first buffer section, the second buffer section, and the connecting section as in each of the above embodiments, the buffer member can be handled as one part, so that, for example, lure assembly work can be performed efficiently. [Explanation of symbols]

[0107] 1, 60...Lure 2. First body 3…Second body 4. Body 5. Eye 6…Wire 7…Cushioning material 10...Head part 11...Tail section 12...Abdomen 15...First joint surface 16…Second joint surface 32...Rear communication hole (external communication hole) 32a...first contact surface 32b…Second contact surface 50…1st buffer section 50a...1st contact surface 51…Second buffer section 51a…Second contact surface 52...Connection part 55…Containment space 71... Weight 72... Coil spring (biasing member) 82 … Coil spring (elastic member) 81... Swinging part 84...Reflective film (reflector)

Claims

1. A fishing lure, a hollow body including a first body having a first bonding surface and a second body having a second bonding surface bonded to the first bonding surface; A wire having an eye to which a line or a hook can be connected and integrally assembled to the body; a buffer member provided between the body and the wire and formed separately from the body, the wire is sandwiched between the first body and the second body via the buffer member with the eye exposed to the outside of the body, and is housed inside the buffer member so as to be movable relative to the buffer member with play allowed for the wire, The buffer member is formed of a material softer than the body and is disposed so as to be in contact with both the first body and the second body.

2. The buffer member has a first buffer section and a second buffer section disposed to face each other with the wire therebetween, 2. The lure of claim 1, wherein the wire is disposed between the first and second bumpers.

3. the buffer member has a connecting portion that connects the first buffer portion and the second buffer portion, The lure according to claim 2, wherein the wire is disposed within an accommodation space surrounded by the first buffer portion, the second buffer portion, and the connecting portion.

4. The body is formed to surround the buffer member and has an external communication hole for exposing the eye from the inside of the body to the outside. a first contact surface facing the first buffer portion and a second contact surface facing the second buffer portion are formed on an inner surface of the external communication hole; a first contact surface that comes into contact with the first contacted surface is formed on an outer surface of the first buffer portion; The lure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a second contact surface that comes into contact with the second contacted surface is formed on an outer surface of the second buffer portion.

5. The body has a head, a abdomen and a tail, The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the shock-absorbing member is disposed in at least one of the head portion, the abdomen portion, and the tail portion.

6. 6. The lure according to claim 5, wherein the wire is sandwiched between the first body and the second body in a state in which the wire is disposed from the head through the abdomen to the tail.

7. The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the shock-absorbing member is fixed to the body.

8. a swinging part that is movably attached to the body and has a reflector that reflects light from the outside is provided inside the body, The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the body is configured so that light reflected from the reflector can be seen from the outside.

9. 9. The lure according to claim 8, wherein the swinging portion is attached to the body via an elastic member and vibrates relative to the body.

10. A weight portion that is movable relative to the body and a biasing member that elastically deforms with the movement of the weight portion and biases the weight portion by elastic restoration deformation are provided inside the body, The lure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the weight portion moves so as to elastically deform the biasing member at least when cast.

Citation Information

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