Control method for sheet manufacturing apparatus and sheet manufacturing apparatus
The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus addresses moisture-related issues by drying specific areas post-production, reducing rust and bacteria growth while optimizing energy use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021175295
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-27
AI Technical Summary
In paper processing devices that use water for cleaning, moisture retention after production stoppage leads to rust and bacterial growth.
A control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus that includes a stop signal input step and a drying step using blowers to dry predetermined areas after production halt, controlled by a control unit.
Reduces humidity inside the apparatus, preventing rust and bacterial proliferation, and achieves power savings by only drying when necessary.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus and a sheet manufacturing apparatus. [Background technology]
[0002] BACKGROUND ART Sheet manufacturing apparatuses for manufacturing sheets are known. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a paper processing apparatus that uses water to clean the apparatus. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-143398 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, in paper processing devices that use water as described above, after sheet production has stopped, the moisture inside the device can cause rust and the growth of bacteria. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] One aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention includes: a stop signal input step of inputting a stop signal to a sheet manufacturing apparatus that manufactures sheets, to stop the production of the sheets; a drying step of controlling a blower of the sheet manufacturing apparatus after the stop signal input step to dry a predetermined area of the sheet manufacturing apparatus; Includes.
[0006] One aspect of the sheet manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is to a manufacturing department that manufactures seats; a control unit that controls the manufacturing unit; Including, When the control unit receives a stop signal to stop the operation of the production unit, the control unit controls a blower in the production unit to dry a predetermined area of the production unit. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0007] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a first embodiment. [Figure 2] 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment. [Figure 3] FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a second embodiment. [Figure 5] 10 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a second embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a second embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a second embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a third embodiment. [Figure 9] 10 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a third embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a diagram schematically illustrating a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Note that the embodiments described below do not unduly limit the content of the present invention as defined in the claims. Furthermore, not all of the configurations described below are necessarily essential components of the present invention.
[0009] 1. First embodiment 1.1. Sheet manufacturing equipment 1.1.1. Overall structure First, a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment.
[0010] 1, the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a manufacturing unit 110 and a control unit 170. The manufacturing unit 110 manufactures a sheet S. The manufacturing unit 110 includes, for example, a supply unit 10, a crushing unit 12, a defibrating unit 20, a sorting unit 30, a first web forming unit 40, a first moisture providing unit 44, a rotating body 47, a mixing unit 50, a depositing unit 60, a second web forming unit 70, a second moisture providing unit 74, a conveying mechanism 77, a sheet forming unit 80, a cutting unit 90, a discharge receiving unit 94, and a humidifier 120.
[0011] The supply unit 10 supplies raw material to the crushing unit 12. The supply unit 10 is, for example, an automatic supply unit for continuously supplying raw material to the crushing unit 12. The raw material supplied by the supply unit 10 includes, for example, fibers such as waste paper and pulp sheets. In the illustrated example, the raw material is transported to the crushing unit 12 via transport rollers 11.
[0012] The crushing unit 12 cuts the raw material supplied by the supply unit 10 into small pieces in air, such as the atmosphere. The small pieces have a shape and size of, for example, several centimeters square. In the example shown in the figure, the crushing unit 12 has crushing blades 14, which cut the input raw material. A shredder, for example, is used as the crushing unit 12. The raw material cut by the crushing unit 12 is received in a hopper 1 and then transferred to the defibrating unit 20 via a pipe 2. A blower 102 is provided in the pipe 2. The blower 102 generates an airflow that sends the cut raw material to the defibrating unit 20.
[0013] The defibrating unit 20 defibrates the raw material cut by the crushing unit 12. Here, "defibrating" refers to unraveling raw material made up of multiple fibers bonded together into individual fibers. The defibrating unit 20 also has the function of separating substances such as resin particles, ink, toner, and anti-bleed agents adhering to the raw material from the fibers.
[0014] The material that has passed through the defibrating unit 20 is called the "defibrated material." In addition to the defibrated material fibers, the "defibrated material" may also contain additives such as resin particles that have separated from the fibers when the fibers are defibrated, colorants such as ink and toner, and anti-bleeding agents and paper strength agents. The shape of the defibrated material is string-like. The defibrated material may exist in a state where it is not entangled with other defibrated fibers, i.e., in an independent state, or it may exist in a state where it is entangled with other defibrated material and forms clumps, i.e., in a clump-like state.
[0015] The defibrator unit 20 performs defibration in a dry manner. Here, the term "dry method" refers to performing processes such as defibration and deposition in air, such as in the atmosphere, rather than in a liquid. An impeller mill, for example, is used as the defibrator unit 20. The defibrator unit 20 has the function of generating an airflow that sucks in the raw material and discharges the defibrated material. This allows the defibrator unit 20 to suck in the raw material together with the airflow from the inlet 22 using the airflow it generates, defibrate the material, and transport the defibrated material to the outlet 24. The defibrated material that has passed through the defibrator unit 20 is transferred to the sorting unit 30 via pipe 3.
[0016] The airflow for transporting the defibrated material from the defibrating unit 20 to the sorting unit 30 may be the airflow generated by the defibrating unit 20, or alternatively, a blower 103 may be provided in the pipe 3 and the airflow generated by the blower 103 may be used.
[0017] The sorting unit 30 introduces the defibrated material defibrated by the defibrator unit 20 through an inlet 32 and sorts it by fiber length. The sorting unit 30 has, for example, a drum unit 31 and a housing unit 33 that houses the drum unit 31. The drum unit 31 is, for example, a sieve. The drum unit 31 has a mesh. The drum unit 31 can separate the introduced defibrated material into a first sorted material that passes through the mesh and a second sorted material that does not pass through the mesh. The first sorted material is fibers or particles smaller than the mesh opening size of the mesh. The second sorted material is fibers, undefibrated pieces, and clumps larger than the mesh opening size of the mesh. The first sorted material is transferred to the deposition unit 60 via pipes 4 and 5. The second sorted material is returned to the defibrator unit 20 from the discharge outlet 34 via pipe 6. Specifically, the drum unit 31 is a cylindrical sieve that is rotated by a motor. The mesh of the drum portion 31 may be, for example, a wire mesh, an expanded metal made by stretching a metal plate with slits, or a punched metal made by forming holes in a metal plate using a press or the like.
[0018] The first web forming unit 40 conveys the first sorted material that has passed through the sorting unit 30 to the pipe 5. The first web forming unit 40 has, for example, a mesh belt 41, a tension roller 42, and a suction mechanism 43.
[0019] The first sorted material that has passed through the openings of the sorting section 30 is piled up on the mesh belt 41. The mesh belt 41 is stretched by tension rollers 42 and is configured to be impervious to passing materials but permeable to air. The mesh belt 41 moves as the tension rollers 42 rotate. As the mesh belt 41 moves continuously, the first sorted material that has passed through the sorting section 30 continuously falls and piles up, forming a web V on the mesh belt 41.
[0020] The suction mechanism 43 is provided below the mesh belt 41. The suction mechanism 43 generates a downward airflow. The suction mechanism 43 can suck the first sorted material dispersed in the air by the sorting unit 30 onto the mesh belt 41. This can increase the discharge speed from the sorting unit 30. Furthermore, the suction mechanism 43 can form a downflow in the falling path of the first sorted material, preventing the defibrated material from becoming entangled while falling.
[0021] As described above, by passing through the screening section 30 and the first web forming section 40, the web V is formed into a soft, puffy web containing a lot of air.
[0022] The first moisture applying unit 44 applies moisture to the web V on the mesh belt 41. The first moisture applying unit 44 has, for example, a mist humidifier 45 and a suction mechanism 46. The mist humidifier 45 turns water into mist and applies moisture to the web V on the mesh belt 41. The mist humidifier 45 is, for example, an ultrasonic humidifier. The suction mechanism 46 is provided below the mesh belt 41. The suction mechanism 46 generates a downward airflow. The suction mechanism 46 allows moisture from the mist humidifier 45 to be efficiently applied to the web V. Moisture that passes through the web V is discharged to the outside via the pipe 7. The pipe 7 is provided with a blower 107. The blower 107 generates an airflow to discharge the moisture to the outside. The web V to which moisture has been applied is fed into the pipe 5 and transported to the deposition unit 60.
[0023] The rotor 47 is provided on the pipe 5. The rotor 47 cuts the web V. In the example shown, the rotor 47 has a base 48 and protrusions 49 protruding from the base 48. The protrusions 49 have, for example, a plate shape. In the example shown, four protrusions 49 are provided, and the four protrusions 49 are provided at equal intervals. As the base 48 rotates, the protrusions 49 rotate around the base 48 as an axis. By cutting the web V with the rotor 47, it is possible to reduce fluctuations in the amount of defibrated material supplied to the deposition section 60 per unit time, for example.
[0024] The rotating body 47 is provided at a position where the protrusions 49 can come into contact with the web V but do not come into contact with the mesh belt 41 on which the web V is deposited. This makes it possible to prevent the mesh belt 41 from being worn by the protrusions 49. The shortest distance between the protrusions 49 and the mesh belt 41 is, for example, 0.05 mm or more and 0.5 mm or less.
[0025] The mixing section 50 mixes the first sorted material that has passed through the sorting section 30 with the additive. The mixing section 50 has, for example, an additive supply section 52 that supplies the additive, a pipe 54 that transports the first sorted material and the additive, and a blower 56. The pipe 54 is continuous with the pipe 5.
[0026] In the mixing section 50, an air current is generated by a blower 56, and the first sorted material and the additive are mixed and transported in the pipe 54. The mechanism for mixing the first sorted material and the additive is not particularly limited, and may be one that uses a blade that rotates at high speed to mix the materials, or one that uses the rotation of a container, such as a V-type mixer.
[0027] The additive supply unit 52 may be a screw feeder as shown in FIG. 1 or a disk feeder (not shown). The additive supplied from the additive supply unit 52 contains a resin for bonding the multiple fibers. When the resin is supplied, the multiple fibers are not bonded together. The resin melts as it passes through the sheet forming unit 80, bonding the multiple fibers together.
[0028] The resin supplied from the additive supply unit 52 is a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin, such as AS (Acrylonitrile Styrene) resin, ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) resin, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, acrylic resin, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polyphenylene ether, polybutylene terephthalate, nylon, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyacetal, polyphenylene sulfide, polyether ether ketone, etc. These resins may be used alone or in appropriate mixtures. The additive supplied from the additive supply unit 52 may be in fibrous or powder form.
[0029] The additives supplied from the additive supply unit 52 may contain, in addition to the resin that binds the fibers, a colorant for coloring the fibers, an aggregation inhibitor for inhibiting aggregation of the fibers and the resin, and a flame retardant for making the fibers, etc., less flammable, depending on the type of sheet S to be manufactured. The mixture that has passed through the mixing unit 50 is transferred to the deposition unit 60 via a pipe 54.
[0030] The deposition unit 60 introduces the mixture that has passed through the mixing unit 50 from an inlet 62, loosens the tangled defibrated material, and lets it fall while dispersing it in the air. The deposition unit 60 dry deposits the defibrated material to form a web W. Furthermore, if the resin of the additive supplied from the additive supply unit 52 is fibrous, the deposition unit 60 loosens the tangled resin. This allows the deposition unit 60 to deposit the mixture of defibrated material and additive in the second web forming unit 70 with good uniformity.
[0031] The deposition unit 60 has, for example, a drum unit 61 and a housing unit 63 that houses the drum unit 61. A rotating cylindrical sieve is used as the drum unit 61. The drum unit 61 has a mesh and causes fibers or particles that are smaller than the mesh size and are contained in the mixture that has passed through the mixing unit 50 to fall. The configuration of the drum unit 61 is the same as the configuration of the drum unit 31, for example.
[0032] The "sieve" of the drum unit 61 does not have to have the function of separating out a specific object. In other words, the "sieve" used as the drum unit 61 means one equipped with a mesh, and the drum unit 61 may allow all of the mixture introduced into the drum unit 61 to fall.
[0033] The second web forming unit 70 accumulates the material that has passed through the accumulation unit 60 to form a web W. The second web forming unit 70 has, for example, a mesh belt 71, a tension roller 72, and a suction mechanism 73.
[0034] Materials that have passed through the openings of the accumulation unit 60 are deposited on the mesh belt 71. The mesh belt 71 is stretched by tension rollers 72 and is configured to prevent materials from passing through but allow air to pass through. The mesh belt 71 moves as the tension rollers 72 rotate. As the mesh belt 71 moves continuously, materials that have passed through the accumulation unit 60 continuously fall and accumulate, forming a web W on the mesh belt 71.
[0035] The suction mechanism 73 is provided below the mesh belt 71. The suction mechanism 73 generates a downward airflow. The suction mechanism 73 can suck the mixture dispersed in the air by the deposition unit 60 onto the mesh belt 71. This increases the discharge speed from the deposition unit 60. Furthermore, the suction mechanism 73 can form a downflow in the falling path of the mixture, preventing the defibrated material and additives from becoming entangled during the fall.
[0036] As described above, by passing through the deposition section 60 and the second web forming section 70, the web W is formed in a soft, puffy state containing a lot of air.
[0037] The permeated material that has passed through the openings of the deposition unit 60 and the openings of the mesh belt 71 is returned to the pipe 2 through the pipe 8. The pipe 8 is provided with a blower 108. The blower 108 generates an airflow for returning the permeated material to the pipe 2.
[0038] The second moisture applying unit 74 applies moisture to the web W on the mesh belt 71. The second moisture applying unit 74 has, for example, a mist humidifier 75 and a suction mechanism 76. The mist humidifier 75 turns water into mist and applies moisture to the web W on the mesh belt 71. The mist humidifier 75 is, for example, an ultrasonic humidifier. The suction mechanism 76 is provided below the mesh belt 71. The suction mechanism 76 generates a downward airflow. The suction mechanism 76 allows moisture from the mist humidifier 75 to be efficiently applied to the web W. The moisture that passes through the web W is discharged to the outside via the pipe 9. A blower 109 is provided in the pipe 9. The blower 109 generates an airflow for discharging the moisture to the outside.
[0039] The transport mechanism 77 transports the moisture-added web W from the second web forming unit 70 to the sheet forming unit 80. The transport mechanism 77 includes, for example, a mesh belt 77a, a tension roller 77b, and a suction mechanism 77c.
[0040] The mesh belt 77a comes into contact with the upper surface of the web W. The mesh belt 77a is stretched by a stretching roller 77b. The mesh belt 77a moves as the stretching roller 77b rotates.
[0041] The suction mechanism 77c is provided above the mesh belt 77a. The suction mechanism 77c generates an upward airflow. The suction mechanism 77c separates the web W from the mesh belt 71 and brings it into contact with the mesh belt 77a, and the web W is transported by the mesh belt 77a to the sheet forming unit 80. The pipe 13 is connected to the suction mechanism 77c. The pipe 13 is provided with a blower 113 that generates an upward airflow.
[0042] The sheet forming unit 80 pressurizes and heats the web W deposited on the mesh belt 71 to form a sheet S. In the sheet forming unit 80, heat is applied to the mixture mixed in the web W, so that the multiple fibers in the mixture can be bonded to each other via the additive.
[0043] The sheet forming section 80 includes, for example, a pressurizing section 82 that pressurizes the web W, and a heating section 84 that heats the web W that has been pressed by the pressurizing section 82.
[0044] The pressure unit 82 has a pair of calender rollers 83. The pair of calender rollers 83 apply pressure to the web W. When the web W is pressed, the thickness of the web W is reduced and the bulk density is increased.
[0045] The heating section 84 has a pair of heating rollers 85. The pair of heating rollers 85 heat the web W. By configuring the heating section 84 as heating rollers 85, it is possible to form the sheet S while continuously transporting the web W, compared to when the heating section 84 is configured as a plate-shaped press device. The calender roller 83 and the heating roller 85 are arranged, for example, so that their rotation axes are parallel to each other. The calender roller 83 can apply a pressure to the web W that is higher than the pressure applied to the web W by the heating roller 85. The number of calender rollers 83 and heating rollers 85 is not particularly limited.
[0046] The cutting unit 90 cuts the sheet S formed by the sheet forming unit 80. In the illustrated example, the cutting unit 90 cuts the sheet S in a direction intersecting the conveying direction of the sheet S. The cutting unit 90 forms single sheets S of a predetermined size. The single sheets S are discharged to a discharge receiving unit 94 via a plurality of conveying rollers 92. The number of conveying rollers 92 is not particularly limited.
[0047] 1.1.2. Humidifier etc. The production unit 110 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes, for example, a humidifier 120. Furthermore, the production unit 110 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes, for example, a first connecting pipe 140, a branch pipe 142, a first blower 150, a second blower 152, and a humidity sensor 160.
[0048] The humidifier 120 is, for example, an evaporative humidifier that utilizes evaporation of moisture. The humidifier 120 humidifies a predetermined area 130 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100. For example, a plurality of humidifiers 120 are provided. In the illustrated example, three humidifiers 120 are provided, namely, humidifiers 120a, 120b, and 120c. The humidifiers 120a, 120b, and 120c are, for example, provided side by side in a predetermined direction.
[0049] The predetermined area 130 that is humidified by the humidifier 120 is, for example, a crushing area 132 that crushes the raw material, a sorting area 134 that sorts the crushed and defibrated material, a sheet forming area 136 that accumulates the sorted defibrated material to form a sheet S, or a cutting area 138 that cuts the formed sheet S.
[0050] The crushing area 132 has a crushing section 12 and a housing 133. The housing 133 houses the crushing section 12. The sorting area 134 has a sorting section 30, a first web forming section 40, and a housing 135. The housing 135 houses the sorting section 30 and the first web forming section 40. The sheet forming area 136 has a stacking section 60, a second web forming section 70, a sheet forming section 80, and a housing 137. The housing 137 houses the stacking section 60, the second web forming section 70, and the sheet forming section 80. The cutting area 138 has a cutting section 90 and a housing 139. The housing 139 houses the cutting section 90.
[0051] The first connecting pipe 140 connects the humidifier 120 and the predetermined area 130. A plurality of first connecting pipes 140 are provided. In the illustrated example, four first connecting pipes 140 are provided as first connecting pipes 140a, 140b, 140c, and 140d.
[0052] The first connecting pipe 140a connects the humidifier 120a to the crushing area 132. The first connecting pipe 140b connects the humidifier 120a to the cutting area 138. The first connecting pipe 140c connects the humidifier 120b to the sheet forming area 136. The first connecting pipe 140d connects the humidifier 120c to the sorting area 134. Furthermore, the humidifier 120c is connected to pipe 5 by a connecting pipe 141.
[0053] The branch pipe 142 branches off from the first connecting pipe 140 between the first blower 150 and the second blower 152. In other words, the branch pipe 142 branches off from a portion of the first connecting pipe 140 between the first blower 150 and the second blower 152. The sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 can suck in outside air through the branch pipe 142.
[0054] The first blower 150 and the second blower 152 are provided in the first connecting pipe 140. The first blower 150 is located closer to the humidifier 120 than the second blower 152 in the path of the first connecting pipe 140. In the example shown, the first blower 150 is provided at the connection portion of the first connecting pipe 140 with the humidifier 120. The second blower 152 is located closer to the predetermined area 130 than the first blower 150 in the path of the first connecting pipe 140. With the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 driven, the humidifier 120 can send moisture to the predetermined area 130 to humidify the predetermined area 130.
[0055] The humidity sensor 160 is provided in the predetermined area 130. In the illustrated example, one humidity sensor 160 is provided in each of the housings 133, 135, and 139, and two humidity sensors 160 are provided in the housing 137. One of the two humidity sensors 160 provided in the housing 137 is provided on the deposition unit 60 side, and the other is provided on the heating unit 84 side. The humidity sensor 160 detects the humidity in the predetermined area 130. The humidity sensor 160 may also be configured to be able to detect the temperature of the predetermined area 130. The sheet forming area 136 may be divided into an area having the deposition unit 60 and the pressurizing unit 82, and an area having the heating unit 84.
[0056] 1.1.3. Control Unit The sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a control unit 170. The control unit 170 is configured, for example, by a computer having a processor, a main storage device, and an input / output interface for inputting and outputting signals to and from the outside. The control unit 170 performs various functions, for example, by the processor executing a program loaded into the main storage device. Specifically, the control unit 170 controls the manufacturing unit 110 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100. Note that the control unit 170 may be configured not by a computer, but by a combination of multiple circuits.
[0057] 1.2. Control method for sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment.
[0058] A user inputs a stop signal to the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 that manufactures the sheet S to stop the production of the sheet S. Specifically, the user operates an operation unit (not shown) to input a stop signal to the control unit 170 to stop the operation of the manufacturing unit 110. The stop signal includes, for example, information regarding a desired stop time. The desired stop time is the time desired by the user from when the stop signal is input to the control unit 170 until the operation of the manufacturing unit 110 is stopped. The operation unit is composed of, for example, a mouse, keyboard, touch panel, etc. The control unit 170 starts processing when it receives the stop signal.
[0059] First, as shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 170 performs a process of causing the supply unit 10 to stop supplying raw material (step S10).
[0060] Next, the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary based on the detected value of the humidity sensor 160 provided in the predetermined area 130 (step S11).
[0061] Specifically, the control unit 170 acquires the detection value of the humidity sensor 160, and if the acquired detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is equal to or less than a predetermined value, determines that drying of the predetermined area 130 is not necessary, and if the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is greater than the predetermined value, determines that drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary. If there are multiple predetermined areas 130, the control unit 170 determines for each of the multiple predetermined areas 130 whether drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary.
[0062] If it is determined that drying of the specified area 130 is necessary ("YES" in step S11), the control unit 170 performs a process of calculating the drying time required to dry the specified area 130 based on the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 (step S12).
[0063] Specifically, a table showing the relationship between the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 and the drying time of the specified area 130 is stored in a memory unit (not shown), and the control unit 170 corresponds the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 acquired to the table and calculates the time required to dry the specified area 130.
[0064] Next, the control unit 170 performs a process of displaying the calculated time on a display unit (not shown) (step S13). The user can know the drying time by visually checking the display unit. The display unit is configured, for example, with an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display, an EPD (Electrophoretic Display), a touch panel display, or the like.
[0065] Next, the control unit 170 controls the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 to perform a process of drying the predetermined area 130 with outside air (step S14).
[0066] 3, the control unit 170 drives the second blower 152 while stopping the driving of the first blower 150, thereby blowing the outside air supplied from the branch pipe 142 into the predetermined area 130. The outside air dries the predetermined area 130. Before performing step S14, the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 may be in a driving state or may be in a stopped state.
[0067] 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, and is a diagram for explaining a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100. In FIG. 3, the flow of outside air supplied from the branch pipe 142 is indicated by an arrow A1. In FIG. 3, the first blower 150 whose driving has been stopped is indicated by an x inside a circle.
[0068] Next, the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether or not to end the drying of the predetermined area 130 (step S15).
[0069] Specifically, control unit 170 acquires the detection value of humidity sensor 160, and if the acquired detection value of humidity sensor 160 is equal to or less than a predetermined value, determines to terminate drying of predetermined area 130, and if the acquired detection value of humidity sensor 160 is greater than the predetermined value, determines not to terminate drying of predetermined area 130. In step S15, the "predetermined value" may be the humidity of the outside air.
[0070] If it is determined that the drying of the specified area 130 is not to be completed ("NO" in step S15), the control unit 170 performs a process of adjusting the output of the second blower 152 based on the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 obtained in step S15 (step S16).
[0071] Specifically, the control unit 170 matches the acquired humidity sensor 160 with a table stored in the memory unit, and determines whether drying of the predetermined area 130 is completed within the time displayed on the display unit in step S13. If it is determined that drying of the predetermined area 130 is not completed within the time displayed on the display unit, the control unit 170 increases the output of the second blower 152. If it is determined that drying of the predetermined area 130 is completed within the time displayed on the display unit, the control unit 170 maintains the output of the second blower 152. The control unit 170 repeats steps S15 and S16 until it determines in step S15 that drying of the predetermined area 130 is completed.
[0072] If it is determined that the drying of the predetermined area 130 is to be completed ("YES" in step S15), the control unit 170 performs a process of stopping the driving of the second blower 152 (step S17). If there are multiple predetermined areas 130, and it is determined that the drying of all the predetermined areas 130 is to be completed, the control unit 170 stops the driving of the second blower 152.
[0073] Next, the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether or not a desired stop time has elapsed since the stop signal was input (step S18).
[0074] If it is determined that the desired stop time has elapsed since the stop signal was input ("YES" in step S18), the control unit 170 performs processing to stop the operation of the production unit 110 (step S19). The control unit 170 stops the operation of the production unit 110, even if, for example, raw materials for producing the sheet S remain in the production unit 110. Then, the control unit 170 ends the processing.
[0075] If it is determined that the desired stop time has not elapsed since the stop signal was input ("NO" in step S18), the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether or not raw materials remain in the production unit 110 (step S20). The production unit 110 has, for example, a sensor (not shown) that detects raw materials, and the control unit 170 determines whether or not raw materials remain in the production unit 110 based on the detection result of the sensor.
[0076] If it is determined that raw materials remain in the production unit 110 ("YES" in step S20), the control unit 170 returns the process to step S18. The control unit 170 repeats steps S18 and S20 until it determines in step S18 that the desired stop time has elapsed.
[0077] If it is determined that there are no ingredients remaining in the production unit 110 ("NO" in step S20), the control unit 170 proceeds to step S19. Then, the control unit 170 ends the process.
[0078] If it is determined that drying of the predetermined area 130 is not necessary ("NO" in step S11), the control unit 170 proceeds to step S18. Then, the control unit 170 performs step S19 and then ends the process.
[0079] 1.3. Effects The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a stop signal input step of inputting a stop signal to the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 that manufactures the sheet S to stop the production of the sheet S, and a drying step of controlling the blowers 150, 152 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 after the stop signal input step to dry a predetermined area 130 of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100. Therefore, the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 can reduce humidity inside the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 after the production of the sheet S is stopped. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility of rust or the proliferation of bacteria due to humidity after the production of the sheet S is stopped.
[0080] The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a determination step of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary based on the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 provided in the predetermined area 130, and if it is determined in the determination step that drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary, the drying step is performed. Therefore, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, the drying step is performed only when drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary, and therefore power saving can be achieved compared to a case in which the determination step is not included and the drying step is always performed. Note that a sequence may be incorporated so that the determination step of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary is not included and the drying step is always performed when a stop signal is input.
[0081] The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a step of calculating the time required for the drying process based on the detection value of the humidity sensor 160. Therefore, the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 can notify the user of the time required for the drying process.
[0082] In the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a humidifier 120 that humidifies a predetermined area 130, and a first connecting pipe 140 that connects the humidifier 120 and the predetermined area 130. The sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 further includes a first blower 150 provided in the first connecting pipe 140, a second blower 152 provided in the first connecting pipe 140 and positioned closer to the predetermined area 130 than the first blower 150 in the path of the first connecting pipe 140, and a branch pipe 142 that branches off from the first connecting pipe 140 between the first blower 150 and the second blower 152. Therefore, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, the predetermined area 130 can be humidified by the humidifier 120. This makes it possible to, for example, prevent fibers from adhering to the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 due to static electricity.
[0083] In the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, in the drying process, the second blower 152 is driven while the first blower 150 is stopped, thereby blowing the outside air supplied from the branch pipe 142 into the predetermined area 130. Therefore, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, the predetermined area 130 can be dried by the outside air.
[0084] In the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, the predetermined area 130 is a coarse crushing area 132 that coarsely crushes the raw material, a sorting area 134 that sorts the coarsely crushed and defibrated material, a sheet forming area 136 that accumulates the sorted defibrated material to form a sheet S, or a cutting area 138 that cuts the sheet S. Therefore, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100, at least one of the coarse crushing area 132, the sorting area 134, the sheet forming area 136, and the cutting area 138 can be dried.
[0085] 2. Second embodiment 2.1. Sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment.
[0086] Hereinafter, in the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment, components having the same functions as the constituent components of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment described above will be given the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0087] As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 differs from the above-described sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 in that the manufacturing section 110 includes a second connecting pipe 144.
[0088] Second connecting pipe 144 connects suction mechanism 43 and humidifier 120a. Suction mechanism 43 is a suction unit that sucks in heat generated in the defibrating unit 20. The defibrating unit 20 generates heat when defibrating the raw material. The defibrating unit 20 is, for example, the part in sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 that becomes the hottest.
[0089] 2.2. Control method for sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 5 is a flowchart for explaining the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment.
[0090] Hereinafter, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment, differences from the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment will be described, and descriptions of similar points will be omitted or simplified.
[0091] The process of stopping the supply of raw material (step S30), the process of determining whether drying of the specified area 130 is necessary (step S31), the process of calculating the drying time (step S32), and the process of displaying the drying time (step S33) shown in FIG. 5 are basically the same as steps S10 to S13 described above.
[0092] Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the control unit 170 drives the first blower 150 while stopping the driving of the second blower 152, thereby performing a process to discharge moisture in the humidifier 120 from the branch pipe 142 (step S34). Before performing step S34, the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 may be in a driving state or may be in a stopped state. By step S34, the heat of the defibrating unit 20 sucked by the suction mechanism 43 is sent to the humidifier 120a. For example, the humidifier 120b is in communication with the humidifier 120a, and the humidifier 120c is in communication with the humidifier 120b. Therefore, the heat of the defibrating unit 20 sucked by the suction mechanism 43 can be sent to the humidifiers 120a, 120b, and 120c.
[0093] 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200, and is a diagram for explaining a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200. In FIG. 6, the flow of moisture in the humidifier 120 is indicated by an arrow A2. In FIG. 6, the second blower 152 whose driving has been stopped is indicated by an X inside a circle.
[0094] Next, the control unit 170 controls the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 to perform a process of drying the predetermined area 130 (step S35).
[0095] Specifically, as shown in Fig. 7, the control unit 170 drives the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 to send the heat of the defibrating unit 20 sucked by the suction mechanism 43 to the predetermined area 130. The predetermined area 130 is dried by the heat.
[0096] 7 is a diagram schematically showing the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 and is a diagram for explaining a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200. In Fig. 7, the heat of the defibrated unit 20 sucked by the suction mechanism 43 is indicated by arrow A3.
[0097] Next, the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether or not to end the drying of the predetermined area 130 (step S36). Step S36 is basically the same as step S15 described above.
[0098] If it is determined not to end the drying of the predetermined area 130 ("NO" in step S36), the control unit 170 acquires the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 and performs a process of adjusting the outputs of the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 based on the acquired detection value of the humidity sensor 160 (step S37). The control unit 170 repeats steps S36 and S37 until it determines in step S36 to end the drying of the predetermined area 130.
[0099] When it is determined that the drying of the predetermined area 130 is to be completed ("YES" in step S36), the control unit 170 performs a process of stopping the driving of the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 (step S38).
[0100] The following processes, namely, a process of determining whether the desired stop time has elapsed (step S39), a process of stopping the operation of the manufacturing unit 110 (step S40), and a process of determining whether any raw material for the sheet S remains in the manufacturing unit 110 (step S41), are basically the same as the above-mentioned steps S18 to S20.
[0101] 2.3. Effects In the control method for sheet manufacturing apparatus 200, sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 includes a defibrating unit 20 that defibrates the raw material, a suction mechanism 43 that sucks in heat generated in the defibrating unit 20, and a second connecting pipe 144 that connects the suction mechanism 43 and the humidifier 120, and humidifier 120 is an evaporative humidifier that uses the evaporation of moisture. Therefore, in the control method for sheet manufacturing apparatus 200, the heat generated in the defibrating unit 20 can be sent to the humidifier 120. This makes it possible to compensate for the heat lost by evaporating the moisture in the humidifier 120.
[0102] The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 includes a step of discharging moisture in the humidifier 120 from the branch pipe 142 by driving the first blower 150 while stopping the driving of the second blower 152 before the drying step, and in the drying step, the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 are driven to send the heat sucked by the suction mechanism 43 to the predetermined area 130. Therefore, the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 makes it possible to dry the predetermined area 130 using the heat generated in the defibrating unit 20.
[0103] 3. Third embodiment 3.1. Sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 8 is a diagram schematically showing a sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment.
[0104] Hereinafter, in the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment, components having the same functions as the components of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment and the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment described above will be given the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0105] As shown in FIG. 8, the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 differs from the above-described sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 in that the manufacturing section 110 includes an environmental humidity sensor 162.
[0106] The environmental humidity sensor 162 is provided outside the predetermined area 130. The environmental humidity sensor 162 detects the environmental humidity outside the predetermined area 130. The environmental humidity sensor 162 may also be configured to be able to detect the environmental temperature.
[0107] 3.2. Control method of sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 9 is a flowchart for explaining the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment.
[0108] Below, in the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 according to the third embodiment, differences from the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment and the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment will be explained, and explanations of similar points will be omitted or simplified.
[0109] The process of stopping the supply of raw material (step S50) and the process of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area 130 is necessary (step S51) shown in FIG. 9 are basically the same as the above-described steps S10 and S11, respectively.
[0110] Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the control unit 170 performs a process of determining whether the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 provided in the sorting area 134 is higher than the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162 that detects the environmental humidity (step S55).
[0111] Specifically, the control unit 170 acquires the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 provided in the sorting area 134 and the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162, and determines whether the acquired detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is higher than the acquired detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162.
[0112] When it is determined that the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is higher than the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162 ("YES" in step S52), the control unit 170 performs a drying process using pattern 1 (step S53). Specifically, the control unit 170 performs the processes of steps S12 to S17 shown in Fig. 2. This allows the predetermined area 130 to be dried by the outside air.
[0113] If it is determined that the detected value of the humidity sensor 160 is not higher than the detected value of the environmental humidity sensor 162 ("NO" in step S52), the control unit 170 performs a drying process using pattern 2 (step S53). Specifically, the control unit 170 performs the processes of steps S32 to S38 shown in Fig. 5. This allows the predetermined area 130 to be dried with the heat generated in the defibrating unit 20.
[0114] The following processes, namely, a process of determining whether the desired stop time has elapsed (step S55), a process of stopping the operation of the manufacturing unit 110 (step S56), and a process of determining whether any raw material for the sheet S remains in the manufacturing unit 110 (step S57), are basically the same as steps S18 to S20 described above.
[0115] 3.3. Effects The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 includes a humidity determination step, which is performed after the determination step and before the drying step, of determining whether the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is higher than the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162 that detects environmental humidity. If the humidity determination step determines that the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is higher than the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162, the predetermined area 130 is dried with outside air in the drying step, and if the humidity determination step determines that the detection value of the humidity sensor 160 is not higher than the detection value of the environmental humidity sensor 162, the predetermined area 130 is dried with heat generated in the defibrating unit 20 in the drying step. Therefore, the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 300 can efficiently dry the predetermined area 130.
[0116] 4. Fourth embodiment 4.1. Sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a sheet manufacturing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 10 is a diagram schematically showing a sheet manufacturing apparatus 400 according to the fourth embodiment.
[0117] Hereinafter, in the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400 according to the fourth embodiment, components having the same functions as the components of the sheet manufacturing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment and the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment described above will be given the same symbols, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0118] As shown in FIG. 10, the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400 differs from the above-described sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 in that the manufacturing section 110 has a heater 180.
[0119] 10, the heater 180 is provided inside the humidifier 120. The heater 180 may be provided between a suction part (not shown) of the humidifier 120 and a filter. The heater 180 is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a ceramic heater, a carbon heater, a halogen heater, and a sheath heater.
[0120] 4.2. Control method of sheet manufacturing equipment Next, a control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400 according to the fourth embodiment will be described. The control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400 according to the fourth embodiment is basically the same as the control method for the sheet manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the second embodiment shown in Fig. 5 described above, except that in step S34, the first blower 150 is driven and the heater 180 is driven at the same time, and in step S38, the driving of the first blower 150 and the second blower 152 is stopped and the driving of the heater 180 is stopped at the same time. Therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
[0121] 4.3. Effects In the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400, the manufacturing unit 110 has a humidifier 120 that humidifies the predetermined area 130, and a heater 180 provided in the humidifier 120. Therefore, in the sheet manufacturing apparatus 400, when the moisture in the humidifier 120 is discharged from the branch pipe 142, the heat from the heater 180 can be used to efficiently dry the wet parts in the humidifier 120. Furthermore, when sending the heat generated in the defibrating unit 20 to the predetermined area 130, by sending the heat from the heater 180 to the predetermined area 130, even if condensation occurs in the predetermined area 130, the parts wetted by the condensation can be efficiently dried.
[0122] The above-described embodiment and modifications are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to these. For example, the embodiments and modifications can be combined as appropriate.
[0123] The present invention includes configurations that are substantially the same as the configurations described in the embodiments, for example, configurations with the same functions, methods, and results, or configurations with the same purpose and effects. The present invention also includes configurations that replace non-essential parts of the configurations described in the embodiments. The present invention also includes configurations that achieve the same effects or purposes as the configurations described in the embodiments. The present invention also includes configurations that add publicly known technology to the configurations described in the embodiments.
[0124] The following can be derived from the above-described embodiment and modifications.
[0125] One aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a stop signal input step of inputting a stop signal to a sheet manufacturing apparatus that manufactures sheets, to stop the production of the sheets; a drying step of controlling a blower of the sheet manufacturing apparatus after the stop signal input step to dry a predetermined area of the sheet manufacturing apparatus; Includes.
[0126] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to reduce the possibility of rust or bacteria growing due to moisture after sheet production has been stopped.
[0127] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, a determining step of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area is necessary based on a detection value of a humidity sensor provided in the predetermined area; If it is determined in the determining step that drying of the predetermined area is necessary, the drying step may be carried out.
[0128] According to this control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, the drying process is performed only when drying of a specified area is required, thereby achieving power saving compared to when the drying process is always performed without including the determination process.
[0129] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, The method may include a step of calculating a time required for the drying step based on a value detected by the humidity sensor.
[0130] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to inform the user of the time required for the drying process.
[0131] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, The sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a humidifier for humidifying the predetermined area; a first connecting pipe connecting the humidifier and the predetermined area; a first blower provided in the first connecting pipe as the blower; a second blower provided in the first connecting pipe and positioned closer to the predetermined area than the first blower in a path of the first connecting pipe; a branch pipe branching from the first connecting pipe between the first blower and the second blower; may include:
[0132] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, a predetermined area can be humidified by the humidifier.
[0133] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, In the drying step, the second blower may be driven while the first blower is stopped, thereby blowing the outside air supplied from the branch pipe into the predetermined area.
[0134] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to dry a predetermined area with outside air.
[0135] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, The sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a defibrating unit that defibrates the raw material; a suction unit that sucks in heat generated in the defibrating unit; a second connecting pipe connecting the suction unit and the humidifier; Including, The humidifier may be an evaporative humidifier that utilizes evaporation of moisture.
[0136] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to compensate for the heat lost by evaporating the moisture in the humidifier.
[0137] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, and before the drying step, driving the first blower while stopping the driving of the second blower, thereby discharging moisture in the humidifier from the branch pipe, In the drying step, the first blower and the second blower may be driven to send the heat sucked by the suction unit to the predetermined area.
[0138] According to this control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, a predetermined area can be dried by the heat generated in the defibrating unit.
[0139] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, a humidity determination step of determining whether or not a detection value of the humidity sensor is higher than a detection value of an environmental humidity sensor that detects environmental humidity after the determination step and before the drying step, When it is determined in the humidity determination step that the detected value of the humidity sensor is higher than the detected value of the environmental humidity sensor, the predetermined area is dried with outside air in the drying step; If it is determined in the humidity determination step that the detected value of the humidity sensor is not higher than the detected value of the environmental humidity sensor, the predetermined area may be dried with the heat in the drying step.
[0140] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to efficiently dry a predetermined area.
[0141] In one aspect of a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, The predetermined area is a coarse crushing area where the raw material is coarsely crushed, a sorting area where the coarsely crushed and defibrated material is sorted, a sheet forming area where the sorted defibrated material is piled up to form a sheet, or a cutting area where the sheet is cut.
[0142] According to this method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, at least one of the crushing area, the sorting area, the sheet forming area, and the cutting area can be dried.
[0143] One aspect of the sheet manufacturing apparatus is a manufacturing department that manufactures seats; a control unit that controls the manufacturing unit; Including, When the control unit receives a stop signal to stop the operation of the production unit, the control unit controls a blower in the production unit to dry a predetermined area of the production unit.
[0144] According to this sheet manufacturing apparatus, it is possible to reduce the possibility of rust or bacteria growing due to moisture after sheet production has stopped.
[0145] In one aspect of the sheet manufacturing apparatus, The manufacturing department a humidifier for humidifying the predetermined area; a heater provided in the humidifier; may have
[0146] According to this sheet manufacturing apparatus, the wet portion inside the humidifier can be efficiently dried by the heat of the heater. [Explanation of symbols]
[0147] 1...hopper, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9...pipe, 10...supply section, 11...conveyor roller, 12...crushing section, 13...pipe, 14...crushing blade, 20...defibration section, 22...inlet, 24...discharge outlet, 30...sorting section, 31...drum section, 32...inlet, 33...housing section, 34...discharge outlet, 40...first web forming section, 41...mesh belt, 42...tension roller, 43...suction mechanism, 44...first moisture applying section, 45...mist humidifier, 46...suction mechanism ion mechanism, 47...rotating body, 48...base, 49...projection, 50...mixing section, 52...additive supply section, 54...pipe, 56...blower, 60...accumulation section, 61...drum section, 62...inlet, 63...housing section, 70...second web forming section, 71...mesh belt, 72...tension roller, 73...suction mechanism, 74...second moisture applying section, 75...mist humidifier, 76...suction mechanism, 77...conveying mechanism, 77a...mesh belt, 77b...tension roller -, 77c...suction mechanism, 80...sheet forming section, 82...pressure section, 83...calender roller, 84...heating section, 85...heating roller, 90...cutting section, 92...conveying roller, 94...discharge receiving section, 100...sheet manufacturing apparatus, 102, 103, 107, 108, 109...blower, 110...manufacturing section, 113...blower, 120, 120a, 120b, 120c...humidifier, 130...predetermined area, 132...coarse crushing area, 133...casing, 134...Sorting area, 135...Housing, 136...Sheet forming area, 137...Housing, 138...Cutting area, 139...Housing, 140, 140a, 140b, 140c, 140d...First connecting pipe, 141...Connecting pipe, 142...Branch pipe, 144...Second connecting pipe, 150...First blower, 152...Second blower, 160...Humidity sensor, 162...Environmental humidity sensor, 170...Control unit, 180...Heater, 200, 300, 400...Sheet manufacturing device
Claims
1. a stop signal input step of inputting a stop signal to a sheet manufacturing apparatus that manufactures sheets, to stop the production of the sheets; a drying step of controlling a blower of the sheet manufacturing apparatus after the stop signal input step to dry a predetermined area of the sheet manufacturing apparatus; A method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, comprising:
2. In claim 1, a determining step of determining whether or not drying of the predetermined area is necessary based on a detection value of a humidity sensor provided in the predetermined area; The method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus further comprises performing the drying step when it is determined in the determining step that drying of the predetermined area is necessary.
3. In claim 2, The method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus includes a step of calculating a time required for the drying step based on a detection value of the humidity sensor.
4. In claim 2 or 3, The sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a humidifier for humidifying the predetermined area; a first connecting pipe connecting the humidifier and the predetermined area; a first blower provided in the first connecting pipe as the blower; a second blower provided in the first connecting pipe and positioned closer to the predetermined area than the first blower in a path of the first connecting pipe; a branch pipe branching from the first connecting pipe between the first blower and the second blower; A method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, comprising:
5. In claim 4, In the drying process, the second blower is driven while the first blower is stopped, thereby blowing outside air supplied from the branch pipe into the specified area.
6. In claim 4, The sheet manufacturing apparatus includes: a defibrating unit that defibrates the raw material; a suction unit that sucks in heat generated in the defibrating unit; a second connecting pipe connecting the suction unit and the humidifier; Including, The method for controlling a sheet manufacturing apparatus, wherein the humidifier is an evaporative humidifier that utilizes evaporation of moisture.
7. In claim 6, a step of driving the first blower while stopping the driving of the second blower, thereby discharging moisture in the humidifier from the branch pipe, before the drying step; In the drying step, the first blower and the second blower are driven to send the heat sucked by the suction unit to the predetermined area.
8. In claim 6, a humidity determination step of determining whether or not a detection value of the humidity sensor is higher than a detection value of an environmental humidity sensor that detects environmental humidity after the determination step and before the drying step, When it is determined in the humidity determination step that the detected value of the humidity sensor is higher than the detected value of the environmental humidity sensor, the predetermined area is dried with outside air in the drying step; When it is determined in the humidity determination process that the detected value of the humidity sensor is not higher than the detected value of the environmental humidity sensor, the predetermined area is dried with the heat in the drying process.
9. In any one of claims 1 to 8, a control method for a sheet manufacturing apparatus, wherein the predetermined area is a coarse crushing area where raw materials are coarsely crushed, a sorting area where the coarsely crushed and defibrated material is sorted, a sheet forming area where the sorted defibrated material is deposited to form the sheet, or a cutting area where the sheet is cut.
10. a manufacturing department that manufactures seats; a control unit that controls the manufacturing unit; Including, The control unit, when receiving a stop signal to stop operation of the manufacturing unit, controls a blower of the manufacturing unit to dry a predetermined area of the manufacturing unit.
11. In claim 10, The manufacturing department a humidifier for humidifying the predetermined area; a heater provided in the humidifier; A sheet manufacturing apparatus comprising:
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