Aerosol supply system with a moving mechanism
The aerosol delivery system addresses inefficiencies in aerosolization by using a movement mechanism for precise alignment and contact between aerosol-generating components and consumables, improving efficiency and reducing wear while enabling personalized aerosol delivery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024034959
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2019-11-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing aerosol delivery systems lack flexibility in coordinating aerosol-generating components with consumable materials, leading to inefficient aerosolization and potential wear on moving parts.
An aerosol delivery system with a movement mechanism that allows relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and consumable along multiple axes, enabling precise alignment and contact with different regions of the consumable material, including perpendicular and parallel movements.
Enhances aerosol generation efficiency, reduces wear on components, and allows for personalized aerosol delivery by selectively heating specific areas of the consumable material.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an aerosol delivery system, a method for generating an aerosol from a consumable product, an aerosol delivery device, and an aerosol delivery means. [Background technology]
[0002] Aerosol delivery systems are known.
[0003] An aerosol-generating component is used in an aerosol delivery system to deliver an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material. The aerosol-generating component may be an oscillator, a heater, or the like. When an aerosol-generating material is inserted into the aerosol delivery system, a properly positioned aerosol-generating component can achieve effective aerosolization. Modern devices often require coordination between the aerosol-generating component and the aerosol-generating material to deliver the desired aerosol for inhalation. Flexibility in what this coordination requires is desirable.
[0004] The present invention aims to solve some of the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aspects of the present invention are defined in the accompanying claims.
[0006] According to some embodiments described herein, there is provided an aerosol delivery system comprising: an aerosol generating component for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material; a consumable comprising the aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction; and a movement mechanism for effecting relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable, the movement mechanism being arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction.
[0007] The movement mechanism may be configured to provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable such that different regions of the consumable are individually aligned with the aerosol generation component.
[0008] The consumable includes a carrier support on which the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the carrier support defining a surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a second direction.
[0009] The surface can define a plane extending along the first direction and the second direction.
[0010] The first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction.
[0011] The movement mechanism may be arranged to effect movement of the aerosol-generating component.
[0012] The aerosol-generating component may have a surface extending in the first and second directions, the area defined by the surface being smaller than the area defined by the surface of the consumable.
[0013] The aerosol delivery system may include a receptacle for receiving at least a portion of the consumable, and the aerosol generating component may be disposed within the receptacle and configured to move in a first direction and a second direction relative to the receptacle.
[0014] The movement mechanism may further be arranged to further provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
[0015] The moving mechanism may also be arranged to move the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable to bring about contact between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable.
[0016] The aerosol-generating component may be a heating element.
[0017] The consumable product may include a plurality of aerosol-generating materials arranged in a first direction and a second direction.
[0018] The aerosol delivery system may further comprise a second aerosol generating component configured to move in the first direction and / or the second direction, the second aerosol generating component being controlled to move to a different position in the first and second directions compared to the first aerosol generating component.
[0019] At least a portion of the aerosol-forming material may be an amorphous solid.
[0020] According to some embodiments described herein, there is provided an aerosol delivery device for delivering an aerosol, the device comprising: an aerosol generating component for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material; a receptacle for receiving a consumable; and a movement mechanism for effecting relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the receptacle, the movement mechanism being arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the receptacle along an axis substantially parallel to a first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to a second direction.
[0021] According to some embodiments described herein, there is provided a method of generating an aerosol from a consumable, the method including: providing an aerosol-generating component; providing a consumable comprising an aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction; providing a movement mechanism for effecting relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable; moving the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable along at least one of an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and an axis substantially parallel to the second direction; and actuating the aerosol-generating component to generate an aerosol from the aerosol-generating material.
[0022] The method may also provide relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable such that different regions of the consumable are individually aligned with the aerosol-generating component.
[0023] The method may further provide for relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
[0024] The method may include moving the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction to effect contact between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable.
[0025] The method may also include moving the aerosol-generating component to a first position relative to the consumable to heat a first portion of the aerosol-generating material, and moving the aerosol-generating component to a second position relative to the consumable to heat a second portion of the aerosol-generating material, wherein the first portion of the aerosol-generating material and the second portion of the aerosol-generating material are different aerosol-generating materials.
[0026] The aerosol-generating component may be a heating element arranged to heat the aerosol-generating material to generate the aerosol.
[0027] The consumable may include a carrier support, the aerosol-generating material disposed on the carrier support, the carrier support defining a surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a second direction.
[0028] The method may further include placing at least a portion of the consumable in a receptacle, placing an aerosol-generating component in the receptacle, and moving the aerosol-generating component in first and second directions relative to the receptacle.
[0029] According to some embodiments described herein, there is provided an aerosol supply means comprising an aerosol generating component for generating an aerosol from an aerosol generating means; a consumable comprising an aerosol generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction; and moving means for effecting relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the consumable, the moving means being arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the consumable along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction.
[0030] The present teachings are now described, by way of example only, with reference to the following drawings: [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0031] [Figure 1] 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an example aerosol delivery system; [Figure 2] 1 is a perspective view of a portion of an aerosol delivery system according to an example embodiment. [Figure 3] 1 is a perspective view of a portion of an aerosol delivery system according to an example embodiment. [Figure 4] 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an example aerosol delivery system; [Figure 5] 1 is a perspective view of a portion of an aerosol delivery system according to an example embodiment. [Figure 6] 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an example aerosol delivery system; [Figure 7] 1 is a schematic flow chart for a method of generating an aerosol according to an example. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0032] While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and are herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the drawings and detailed description of the specific embodiments are not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms disclosed. On the contrary, the invention covers all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
[0033] Aspects and features of particular examples and embodiments are discussed and described herein. Some aspects and features of particular examples and embodiments may be conventionally implemented and, for the sake of brevity, will not be discussed or described in detail. Accordingly, it will be understood that aspects and features of the apparatus and methods discussed herein but not described in detail may be implemented according to any conventional technique for implementing such aspects and features.
[0034] The present disclosure relates to aerosol delivery systems, sometimes referred to as e-cigarette-like aerosol delivery systems. According to the present disclosure, a "non-combustion" aerosol delivery system is one in which the aerosolizable materials that are components of the aerosol delivery system (or its components) are not or are not burned to facilitate delivery to a user. While the terms "e-cigarette" or "electronic cigarette" may be used throughout the following description, it will be understood that these terms may be used interchangeably to refer to aerosol delivery systems / devices and electronic aerosol delivery systems / devices. Furthermore, as is common in the art, the terms "aerosol" and "vapor," as well as related terms such as "vaporize," "volatilize," and "aerosolize," may generally be used interchangeably.
[0035] In the example of FIG. 1, an aerosol delivery system 100 is shown. The aerosol delivery system 100 includes an aerosol-generating component 110 for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material. The aerosol delivery system 100 also includes a consumable item 120 that includes the aerosol-generating material. The consumable item 120 defines a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction. The aerosol delivery system 100 also includes a moving mechanism 130 for effecting relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 110 and the consumable item 120. The moving mechanism 130 is arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 110 and the consumable item 120 along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction.
[0036] The aerosol-generating component 110 may be a heating element. The aerosol-generating component 110 may be a heating mechanism or part of a heating mechanism. In one example, the aerosol-generating component 110 may be a heater for supplying heat to the aerosol-generating material in the consumable 120. The aerosol-generating component 110 may be a resistive heater for supplying heat to the consumable 120 from an electrical current passed by an electrically connected power source. The aerosol-generating component 110 may be made of metal, ceramic, or the like. Alternatively, or in addition, the aerosol-generating component 110 may be an induction heater or part of an induction heating system for supplying heat to the consumable 120.
[0037] The consumable 120 may be a block of aerosol-forming material, such as tobacco. The consumable 120 may be a sheet of aerosol-forming material, such as tobacco.
[0038] The surface defined by the consumable may be curved or planar. For example, the consumable may be a sheet or in the form of a sphere. Thus, the characteristic extents in the first and second directions may relate to the projection of the surface onto a plane defined by the first and second directions. In this sense, the surface may be a virtual surface.
[0039] In the example of Figure 2, a portion of an aerosol delivery system 200 is shown in perspective view. An aerosol-generating component 210 and a consumable 120 are shown. In the example shown, the consumable 220 is relatively long in two directions (e.g., the "x-direction" and the "y-direction") and relatively short in one direction (e.g., the "z-direction"). The aerosol-generating component 210 shown is of similar length in these directions.
[0040] A movement mechanism (not shown) may be configured to cause relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 210 and the consumable 220. In the example of FIG. 2 , the relative movement can be in two directions indicated by arrows A and B. These directions correspond to the two directions in which the consumable 220 becomes relatively longer. In this way, the relative movement can, for example, allow the aerosol-generating component 210 to pass over the entire extent of the large surface A of the consumable 220. By pass, we mean that the upper surface of the aerosol-generating component 210 passes over the lower surface of the consumable 220. Alternatively, the upper surface of the consumable 220 may pass over the lower surface of the aerosol-generating component 210.
[0041] The movement mechanism in this example and the example of FIG. 1 may also be arranged to provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component 210 and the consumable 220 in one or more directions, for example the x, y or z directions.
[0042] In another example, the movement mechanism may be configured to provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component 210 and the consumable 220 in a direction orthogonal to directions A and B, i.e., the movement may be in the x, y, or z direction. Relative movement may occur in one or more directions simultaneously.
[0043] The example of Figure 3 shows a perspective view of a portion of an aerosol delivery system 300. The example of aerosol delivery system 200 shown in Figure 2 is similar to the example of aerosol delivery system 300 shown in Figure 3. The aerosol delivery system 300 shown in Figure 3 has a slightly different configuration of consumables 320.
[0044] The consumable 320 shown in Figure 3 has two consumable regions 320A, 320B, indicated by dotted lines. A movement mechanism (not shown) may be configured to effect relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 310 and the consumable 320, such that different regions of the consumable 320 are individually aligned with the aerosol-generating component 310. These regions 320A, 320B can be aligned with the aerosol-generating component 310, for example, as a result of the movement mechanism relatively moving the aerosol-generating component 310 a short distance in the direction indicated by arrow A, then a short distance in the direction indicated by arrow B (to align with region 320A), or a longer distance in the direction indicated by arrow B (to align with region 320B). In this way, the relative movement allows the regions of the consumable 320 to be individually aligned with the aerosol-generating component 310.
[0045] In one example, the consumable 120, 220, 320 can include a carrier support on which the aerosol-generating material is disposed. The carrier support can define a surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a second direction (e.g., in the directions indicated by arrows A and B). The carrier support can be flat or curved in some manner.
[0046] The carrier support may be formed of a thermally conductive material that allows heat to pass more easily from the aerosol-generating component 110, 210, 310 to the aerosol-generating material of the carrier support. In one example, the carrier support may be formed of a conductive material, such as aluminum, that allows heating of the aerosol-generating material to occur by induction.
[0047] The aerosol-generating component 110 , 210 , 310 may be a work coil that, in conjunction with an aluminum susceptor, can provide thermal energy to the aerosol-generating material of the consumable 120 , 220 , 320 .
[0048] In the example shown in FIG. 3, the surface of the consumable defines a plane extending along a first direction (indicated by arrow A) and a second direction (indicated by arrow B). In the particular example shown, the plane is a flat surface. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the first direction is substantially orthogonal to the second direction. In one example, the first direction (indicated by arrow A) defines an "x" coordinate and the second direction (indicated by arrow B) defines a "y" coordinate, which together form a plane. In one example, the first direction is orthogonal to the second direction.
[0049] In the example shown in Figure 3, movement provided by a movement mechanism (not shown) may be provided to the aerosol-generating component 310. Moving the aerosol-generating component 310 in the aerosol-delivery system allows for efficient use of space within the aerosol-delivery system. A consumable 320 may be provided to fill a portion of the aerosol-delivery system. The aerosol-generating component 310 may then be moved within that portion of the aerosol-delivery system to generate aerosol from different regions 320A, 320B of the consumable 320. This is because the aerosol-generating component 310 typically has a smaller area than the area of the consumable 320.
[0050] Alternatively, movement may be effected by a movement mechanism (not shown) to the consumable 320. The aerosol generation component 310 will have associated electronics to deliver electrical signals for operation. Moving the aerosol generation component 310 may also include moving such electronics. Thus, moving the consumable 320 (which may not have associated electronics) is an organizationally simple task. Furthermore, the consumable 320 may be placed on a movement surface to effect movement of the consumable 320. This may also operate to facilitate insertion of the consumable 320 into the aerosol delivery system, for example, if the movement surface helps move the consumable 320 from the edge of the aerosol delivery system to the central heated portion of the aerosol delivery system. The movement surface may be a conveyor belt system or the like to allow entry into the aerosol delivery system from an opening on the exterior of the aerosol delivery system to the heated portion inside the aerosol delivery system.
[0051] In the example of Figure 4, a portion of an aerosol delivery system 400 is shown. The aerosol delivery system includes an aerosol-generating component 410, a consumable component 420, and a moving mechanism 430. The moving mechanism 430 is arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 410 and the consumable component 420 along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first and second directions. The direction of relative movement is indicated by arrow C. Movement along the direction indicated by arrow C can move the aerosol-generating component 410 and the consumable component 420 directly closer together or directly further apart. The movement effected by the moving mechanism 430 can be translational movement of the aerosol-generating component 410 toward the consumable component 420 and of the consumable component 420 relative to the aerosol-generating component 410. The direction indicated by arrow C can be along the "z" axis. In one example, the movement mechanism 430 is arranged to provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component 410 and the consumable 420 along an axis perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
[0052] By shortening the distance between the aerosol-generating component 410 and the consumable 420, the efficiency of aerosol generation can be increased. In instances where the aerosol-generating component 410 is a resistive heater, heat is transferred more efficiently over the shorter distance between the heater and the consumable 420. In this manner, more aerosol is delivered during a single heating process. In this manner, the power source of the aerosol delivery system 400 is used more efficiently, improving the life of the aerosol delivery system per full charge of the power source.
[0053] In a particular example, the movement mechanism 430 is arranged to provide relative movement between the aerosol-generating component 410 and the consumable 420 along an axis perpendicular to the first and second directions (the "z" axis) to provide contact between the aerosol-generating component 410 and the consumable 420. This further provides effective heat transfer when the aerosol-generating component 410 is a heater.
[0054] In the example of FIG. 5, a portion of an aerosol delivery system 500 is shown. The portion of the illustrated aerosol delivery system 500 includes an aerosol-generating component 510 and a consumable component 520. The consumable component 520 includes a carrier support 524 and multiple portions of aerosol-generating material 522. The consumable component 520 may include multiple aerosol-generating materials arranged in a first direction and a second direction. Portions 522A, 522B, and 522C are shown as distinct regions arranged on the carrier support 524. During use, the aerosol-generating component 510 can be aligned with the distinct portions of aerosol-generating material 522 by movement along the directions indicated by arrows A and B. In one example, the aerosol-generating material 522 may include multiple aerosol-generating materials, such as nicotine, glycerol, acid, and the like. In one example, portion 522A is a nicotine-containing aerosol-generating material, portion 522B is a glycerol-containing aerosol-generating component, and portion 522C is an acid-containing aerosol-generating material. In one example, aerosol-generating component 510 can be controlled to control aerosolization from individual portions of aerosol-generating material 522. In this manner, a personalized aerosol can be delivered from aerosol delivery system 500.
[0055] In one example, the aerosol delivery system 500 may include a controller for controlling the relative movement of the aerosol-generating component 510 and the consumable 520 to control the portion of the aerosol-generating material 522 affected by the aerosol-generating component 510. In one example, the aerosol delivery system 500 may include a sensor that can detect the consumable 520 provided to the aerosol delivery system 500. This detection may be communicated to the controller. The controller may have access to a database that allows the controller to recognize the consumable 520 and subsequently provide the layout of the aerosol-generating material 522 on the carrier support 524. The controller may then control the relative movement of the aerosol-generating component 510 and the consumable 520 to deliver the desired aerosol to the user. This may be a user-selectable from a number of predefined heating profiles or a custom heating profile created by the user.
[0056] FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a portion of an aerosol delivery system 600. The aerosol delivery system 600 includes an aerosol generating component 610, a movement mechanism 630, and a receptacle 650. The aerosol delivery system 600 includes the receptacle 650, which receives at least a portion of a consumable. The aerosol generating component 610 may be disposed within the receptacle 650 and may be configured to move in a first direction and a second direction relative to the receptacle. The receptacle may be removably insertable into the aerosol delivery system 600. The consumable may be preloaded within the receptacle 650, allowing the user to handle the receptacle 650 without any aerosol-generating material on its exterior surface, resulting in a cleaner user experience.
[0057] In one example, an aerosol delivery system of the present disclosure can have multiple aerosol generating components. These aerosol generating components can be configured to move in a first and / or second direction. The second aerosol generating component can be controlled to move to a different position in the first and second directions compared to the first aerosol generating component. This control can enable simultaneous aerosolization of different aerosol portions. This simultaneous aerosolization eliminates the need to rapidly move one aerosol generating component from one portion of the aerosol-generating material to another portion of the carrier support to deliver the aerosol. In this way, wear on the moving mechanism can be reduced compared to embodiments having a single aerosol generating component.
[0058] 7 illustrates an example method for generating an aerosol from a consumable product 700. A first step 710 includes moving an aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable product. A second step includes activating the aerosol-generating component to generate an aerosol. A third step includes generating an aerosol from a portion of an aerosol-generating material. In one example, the consumable product includes an aerosol-generating material, the consumable product defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction.
[0059] Moving the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable in step 710 may include moving the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable along at least one of an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and an axis substantially parallel to the second direction. In certain examples, the aerosol-generating component is moved relative to the consumable along at least one of an axis parallel to the first direction and an axis parallel to the second direction. This movement helps the aerosol-generating component to preferentially heat particular regions, portions, or areas of the aerosol-generating material.
[0060] In some embodiments, the non-combustion aerosol delivery system is an e-cigarette, also known as a vaping device or electronic nicotine delivery system (END), although it should be noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosolizable material is not a requirement.
[0061] In some embodiments, the non-combustion aerosol delivery system is a tobacco heating system, also known as a non-combustion heating system.
[0062] In some embodiments, the non-combustion aerosol delivery system is a hybrid system for generating an aerosol using a mixture of aerosolizable materials, one or more of which may be heated. Each of the aerosolizable materials may be, for example, in solid, liquid, or gel form and may or may not contain nicotine. In some embodiments, the hybrid system includes a liquid or gel aerosolizable material and a solid aerosolizable material. The solid aerosolizable material may include, for example, tobacco or a non-tobacco product.
[0063] Typically, a non-combustion aerosol delivery system may comprise a non-combustion aerosol delivery device and an article for use with the non-combustion aerosol delivery device. However, it is contemplated that an article that itself comprises means for powering an aerosol generating component may itself form a non-combustion aerosol delivery system.
[0064] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol delivery device can include a power source and a controller. The power source can be, for example, a power source.
[0065] In some embodiments, an article for use with a non-combustion aerosol delivery device may include an aerosolizable material, an aerosol-generating component, an aerosol-generating region, a mouthpiece, and / or a region for receiving the aerosolizable material.
[0066] In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating component is a heater capable of interacting with the aerosolizable material to release one or more volatile substances from the aerosolizable material to form an aerosol.
[0067] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered may be an aerosolizable material. An aerosolizable material, sometimes referred to herein as an aerosol-generating material, is a material capable of generating an aerosol, for example, when heated, irradiated, or otherwise energized. The aerosolizable material may be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid, or gel, and may or may not contain nicotine and / or flavorings. In some embodiments, the aerosolizable material may comprise an "amorphous solid," which may alternatively be referred to as a "monolithic solid" (i.e., non-fibrous). In some embodiments, the amorphous solid may be a dry gel. An amorphous solid is a solid material that can retain some fluid, such as a liquid, within it. In some embodiments, the aerosolizable material may comprise, for example, from about 50 wt%, 60 wt%, or 70 wt% of an amorphous solid, up to about 90 wt%, 95 wt%, or 100 wt% of an amorphous solid.
[0068] Aerosolizable materials may include one or more active ingredients, one or more carrier components, and optionally one or more other functional ingredients.
[0069] The active ingredient may include one or more physiologically and / or olfactorily active ingredients included in the aerosolizable material to achieve a physiological and / or olfactory response in the user. The active ingredient may be selected from, for example, dietary supplements, nootropics, and psychotropic drugs. The active ingredient may be naturally occurring or synthetically derived. The active ingredient may include, for example, nicotine, caffeine, taurine, or any other suitable ingredient. The active ingredient may include tobacco or other plant components, derivatives, or extracts. In some embodiments, the active ingredient is a physiologically active ingredient selected from nicotine, nicotine salts (e.g., nicotine ditartrate / nicotine tartrate), nicotine-free tobacco substitutes, and other alkaloids such as caffeine.
[0070] In some embodiments, the active ingredient is an olfactory active ingredient and may be selected from "flavors" and / or "flavoring agents," which may be used to create a desired taste, scent, or other somatic sensation in products for adult consumers, where permitted by local regulations. In some instances, such ingredients may be referred to as flavors, flavoring agents, cooling agents, heating agents, or sweetening agents.These include naturally occurring flavoring materials, botanicals, extracts of botanicals, synthetically derived materials, or combinations thereof (e.g., tobacco, cannabis, licorice, hydrangea, eugenol, magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, maple, matcha, menthol, mint, aniseed, cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herbs, wintergreen, cherry, berry, red berry, cranberry, peach, apple, orange, mango, clementine, lemon, lime, tropical fruit, citrus ... Fruits, papaya, rhubarb, grapes, durian, dragon fruit, cucumber, blueberry, mulberry, citrus fruits, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, gin, tequila, rum, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, aloe, cardamom, celery, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, khat, naswar, betel nut, shisha, pine, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, orange blossom, cherry blossom, cassia, caraway, cognac, jasmine, ylang-ylang , sage, fennel, wasabi, bean, ginger, coriander, coffee, hemp, mint oil from any species of the genus Mentha, eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa, lemongrass, rooibos, flax, ginkgo, hazel, hibiscus, bay leaf, yerba mate, orange peel, rose, tea such as green tea or black tea, thyme, juniper, elderflower, basil, bay leaf, cumin, oregano, paprika, rosemary, saffron, lemon peel, mint, shiso, curcuma, coriander leaves, myrtle, black currant, valerian, pimento, mace, damien, marjoram, The compositions may contain other additives such as olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, chives, carvi, verbena, tarragon, limonene, thymol, camphene), flavor enhancers, bitter taste receptor site blockers, sensory receptor site activators or stimulants, sugars and / or sugar substitutes (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclamate, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, botanicals, or breath fresheners.These may be imitations, synthetic or natural ingredients, or mixtures thereof. They may be in any suitable form, for example, liquids such as oils, solids such as powders, or gases, one or more extracts (e.g., licorice, hydrangea, magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, menthol, peppermint, aniseed, cinnamon, herbs, wintergreen, cherry, berry, peach, apple, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, cardamom, celery, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, cassia, The additives may be selected from the group consisting of caraway, cognac, jasmine, ylang-ylang, sage, fennel, bell pepper, ginger, anise, coriander, coffee, or mint oil from any species of the genus Mentha), flavor enhancers, bitter taste receptor site blockers, sensory receptor site activators or stimulants, sugars and / or sugar substitutes (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharin, cyclamate, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, botanicals, or breath fresheners. These may be imitation, synthetic, or natural ingredients, or mixtures thereof. They may be in any suitable form, for example, oil, liquid, or powder.
[0071] In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes menthol, spearmint, and / or peppermint. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes cucumber, blueberry, citrus, and / or red berry flavoring ingredients. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes eugenol. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent includes a flavoring ingredient extracted from tobacco. In some embodiments, the flavoring agent may include a sensation elicitor intended to achieve somatic sensations typically chemically induced and perceived by stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve) in addition to, or instead of, the scent or taste nerves, and may include agents that produce a heating, cooling, tingling, or numbing effect. A suitable heating agent may be, but is not limited to, vanillyl ethyl ether, and a suitable cooling agent may be, but is not limited to, eucalyptol, WS-3.
[0072] The carrier component may include one or more components capable of forming an aerosol, hi some embodiments, the carrier component may include one or more of glycerin, glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, meso-erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, diethyl suberate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, diacetin mixtures, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenylacetate, tributyrin, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.
[0073] The one or more other functional ingredients may include one or more of a pH adjuster, a colorant, a preservative, a binder, a filler, a stabilizer, and / or an antioxidant.
[0074] In some embodiments, an article for use with a non-burning aerosol delivery device may include an aerosolizable material or an area for receiving an aerosolizable material. In some embodiments, an article for use with a non-burning aerosol delivery device may include a mouthpiece. The area for receiving an aerosolizable material may be a storage area for storing the aerosolizable material. For example, the storage area may be a reservoir. In some embodiments, the area for receiving an aerosolizable material may be separate from or combined with the aerosol-generation area.
[0075] Thus, an aerosol delivery system is described, comprising: an aerosol generating component for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-generating material; a consumable comprising the aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction; and a movement mechanism for effecting relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable, the movement mechanism being arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol-generating component and the consumable along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction.
[0076] The aerosol delivery system can be used in tobacco industry products, for example, non-combustible aerosol delivery systems.
[0077] In one embodiment, the tobacco industry product comprises one or more of the components of a non-combustion aerosol delivery system, such as a heater and an aerosolizable substrate.
[0078] In one embodiment, the aerosol delivery system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vaping device.
[0079] In one embodiment, an electronic cigarette comprises a heater, a power source capable of powering the heater, an aerosolizable substrate such as a liquid or gel, a housing, and optionally a mouthpiece.
[0080] In one embodiment, the aerosolizable substrate is contained within or on a substrate container, hi one embodiment, the substrate container is combined with or includes a heater.
[0081] In one embodiment, the tobacco industry product is a heating product that releases one or more compounds by heating, rather than burning, a substrate material. The substrate material is an aerosolizable material that may be, for example, tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine. In one embodiment, the heating device product is a tobacco heating product.
[0082] In one embodiment, the heating product is an electronic device.
[0083] In one embodiment, a tobacco heating product comprises a heater, a power source capable of powering the heater, and an aerosolizable substrate, such as a solid or gel material.
[0084] In one embodiment, the heated product is a non-electronic item.
[0085] In one embodiment, the heating product comprises an aerosolizable substrate, such as a solid or gel material, and a heat source capable of providing thermal energy to the aerosolizable substrate without electronic means, such as by burning a combustible substance, such as charcoal.
[0086] In one embodiment, the heating product also includes a filter capable of filtering the aerosol generated by heating the aerosolizable substrate.
[0087] In some embodiments, the aerosolizable substrate material may include an aerosol, or an aerosol-generating agent, or a humectant such as glycerol, propylene glycol, triacetin, or diethylene glycol.
[0088] In one embodiment, the tobacco industry product is a hybrid system for generating an aerosol by heating, rather than burning, a combination of substrate materials. The substrate materials may include, for example, solids, liquids, or gels, which may or may not contain nicotine. In one embodiment, the hybrid system includes a liquid or gel substrate and a solid substrate. The solid substrate may be, for example, a tobacco product or other non-tobacco product, which may or may not contain nicotine. In one embodiment, the hybrid system includes a liquid or gel substrate and tobacco.
[0089] To address various problems and advance the art, this entire disclosure illustrates various embodiments by way of example that may embody the claimed invention and provide an improved electronic aerosol delivery system. The advantages and features of this disclosure are merely representative examples of embodiments and are not intended to be exhaustive and / or exclusive. The advantages and features of this disclosure are presented solely to facilitate understanding and teach the claimed features. It is understood that the advantages, embodiments, examples, functions, features, structures, and / or other aspects of this disclosure should not be construed as limitations on the disclosure as defined by the claims or to equivalents of the claims, and that other embodiments may be utilized and modifications may be made without departing from the scope and / or spirit of the disclosure. Various embodiments may suitably comprise, consist of, or essentially consist of various combinations of the disclosed elements, components, features, parts, steps, means, etc. Furthermore, this disclosure encompasses other inventions not currently claimed but which may be claimed in the future. [Explanation of symbols]
[0090] 100... aerosol supply system, 110... aerosol generating component, 120... consumables, 130... moving mechanism.
Claims
1. an aerosol-generating component for generating an aerosol from the aerosol-generating material; a consumable comprising an aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction, the surface defining a plane extending along the first direction and the second direction; a movement mechanism for providing relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable; 1. An aerosol delivery system comprising: An aerosol delivery system, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged to effect relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction, and the moving mechanism is arranged to effect movement of the consumable.
2. 2. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism is configured to effect relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the consumable such that different regions of the consumable are individually aligned with the aerosol generating component.
3. the consumable article includes a carrier support on which the aerosol-forming material is disposed; 3. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the carrier support defines the surface having a characteristic extent in the first direction and in the second direction.
4. 4. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction.
5. 5. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism is further arranged to cause movement of the aerosol generation component.
6. 6. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the aerosol generating component has a surface extending in the first and second directions, and the area defined by the surface is smaller than the area defined by the surface of the consumable.
7. 7. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the aerosol delivery system comprises a receptacle for receiving at least a portion of the consumable, and the aerosol generation component is provided within the receptacle and configured to move in the first direction and the second direction relative to the receptacle.
8. 8. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the movement mechanism is arranged to further provide relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
9. 9. The aerosol delivery system of claim 8, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged to move the aerosol generation component relative to the consumable to bring about contact between the aerosol generation component and the consumable.
10. 10. The aerosol delivery system of claim 1, wherein the aerosol-generating component is a heating element.
11. The aerosol delivery system of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the consumable comprises a plurality of aerosol-generating materials arranged in the first direction and the second direction.
12. 12. The aerosol supply system of claim 1, further comprising an additional aerosol generating component configured to move in the first direction and / or the second direction, the additional aerosol generating component being controlled to move to a different position in the first and second directions compared to the aerosol generating component.
13. 13. The aerosol delivery system of any preceding claim, wherein at least a portion of the aerosol-forming material is an amorphous solid.
14. an aerosol-generating component for generating an aerosol from the aerosol-generating material; a receptacle for receiving a consumable; a movement mechanism for providing relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the receptacle; 1. An aerosol delivery device for delivering an aerosol, comprising: An aerosol supply device, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged to cause relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the receptacle along an axis substantially parallel to a first direction and an axis substantially parallel to a second direction, the first direction and the second direction being directions extending within a plane, and the moving mechanism is arranged to cause movement of the receptacle.
15. Providing an aerosol-generating component; providing a consumable comprising an aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction, the surface defining a plane extending along the first direction and the second direction; providing a movement mechanism for effecting relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable; an axis substantially parallel to the first direction; and an axis substantially parallel to the second direction moving the aerosol-generating component relative to the consumable by moving the consumable along at least one of activating the aerosol-generating component to generate an aerosol from the aerosol-generating material; A method for generating an aerosol from a consumable, comprising:
16. 16. The method of claim 15, further comprising providing relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the consumable such that a plurality of different regions of the consumable are individually aligned with the aerosol generating component.
17. 17. The method of claim 15 or 16, further comprising providing relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
18. moving the aerosol-generating component to a first position relative to the consumable to heat a first portion of the aerosol-generating material; moving the aerosol-generating component to a second position relative to the consumable to heat a second portion of the aerosol-generating material; further comprising 18. The method of any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the first portion of aerosol-forming material and the second portion of aerosol-forming material are different aerosol-forming materials.
19. an aerosol generating component for generating an aerosol from the aerosol generating means; a consumable comprising an aerosol-generating material, the consumable defining a surface on which at least a portion of the aerosol-generating material is disposed, the surface having a characteristic extent in a first direction and a characteristic extent in a second direction, the surface defining a plane extending along the first direction and the second direction; a moving means for providing relative movement between the aerosol generating component and the consumable; An aerosol supply means comprising: The aerosol supply means is arranged so that the moving means causes relative movement between the aerosol generation component and the consumable along an axis substantially parallel to the first direction and along an axis substantially parallel to the second direction, and the moving means is arranged so as to cause movement of the consumable.
Citation Information
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