Simultaneous downlink transmission and uplink panel switching
The implementation of UE-initiated DL simultaneous transmission and UL panel switching procedures addresses the inefficiencies of multi-panel operations in 5G NR systems, enhancing transmission performance and reducing power consumption by optimizing beam management and resource allocation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024171038
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-07
AI Technical Summary
Current 5G NR wireless communication systems with single-panel architectures face limitations in transmission performance and power savings when multiple panels are available, as conventional link recovery procedures are not suitable for multi-panel operations, leading to inefficient use of multiple panels and increased power consumption.
Implementing UE-initiated DL simultaneous transmission mode and UL panel switching procedures, including specific trigger events, reporting formats, and gNB responses to optimize beam management and resource allocation across multiple panels.
Enhances transmission performance by enabling simultaneous multi-beam transmission, improving channel capacity and reducing power consumption by optimizing panel usage and adhering to maximum power exposure regulations.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] This patent document is generally directed to wireless communications. [Background technology]
[0002] Mobile communication technologies are moving the world toward an increasingly connected and networked society. The rapid growth of mobile communications and technological advances are leading to further demands for capacity and connectivity. Other aspects such as energy consumption, device cost, spectral efficiency, and latency are also important to meet the needs of various communication scenarios. Various techniques are being discussed, including new methods for providing higher quality of service, longer battery life, and improved performance. Summary of the Invention [Means for solving the problem]
[0003] This patent document describes, among other things, techniques and apparatus for improving the efficiency of wireless communications.
[0004] In one aspect, a method of wireless communication is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a wireless device, one or more reference signals from a network device. The method further includes transmitting, by the wireless device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0005] In another aspect, another method of wireless communication is disclosed. The method includes detecting, by a wireless device, a trigger event that limits the power transmitted by a first beam of the wireless device, the first beam having a maximum power reduction amount greater than or equal to a first threshold or an uplink duty cycle greater than or equal to a second threshold. The method further includes identifying, by the wireless device, a new beam, the new beam having a second maximum power reduction amount value subtracted from a reference signal received power greater than or equal to a third threshold. The method further includes reporting, by the wireless device, at least one parameter of the new beam in a report to a network device, the report being transmitted via a MAC-CE maximum power reduction procedure or a power headroom reporting procedure.
[0006] In another aspect, another method of wireless communication is disclosed. The method includes transmitting, by a network device, one or more reference signals to a wireless device. The method further includes receiving, by the network device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0007] These and other aspects are described herein. The present invention provides, for example, the following. (Item 1) 1. A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving, by the wireless device, one or more reference signals from a network device; transmitting, by the wireless device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool; A method comprising: (Item 2) Item 10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first reference signal or the uplink transmission parameter is associated with at least one of the first group information, the carrier component, or the control resource set pool. (Item 3) Item 10. The method of item 1, wherein the uplink transmission parameters include at least one of a duty cycle, a back-off value, a power headroom, or a maximum power reduction amount. (Item 4) Item 10. The method of item 1, further comprising receiving, by the wireless device, a confirmation message from the network device. (Item 5) Item 5. The method of item 4, wherein the confirmation message includes a downlink control information (DCI) or a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) command. (Item 6) The confirmation message: Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or DCI with Radio Network Temporary Identification (RNTI); PDCCH or DCI within the control resource set (CORESET) or search space; DCI codepoint, an indication regarding new data for an uplink shared channel carrying said report; Reconfiguring or activating a transmission configuration indicator associated with a downlink or uplink channel; or Reconfiguring or activating spatial relationships associated with uplink channels Item 5. The method according to item 4, comprising at least one of the following: (Item 7) 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the indication of new data is associated with the same Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process number as an uplink shared channel carrying the report. (Item 8) applying a mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information; receiving a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information; or Transmitting an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information. The method according to item 1, further comprising at least one of the following: (Item 9) Item 9. The method of item 8, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information is applied for a predetermined period of time after the measurement or the reporting. (Item 10) Item 9. The method of item 8, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information is applied until an offset time after a next group report. (Item 11) Item 11. The method of item 10, wherein the configuration of the next group report includes a flag configured by the network device. (Item 12) Item 12. The method of item 11, wherein the group information is reported if the flag is configured to allow a new mapping between a reference signal and the group information. (Item 13) 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the downlink reference signal or the downlink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal. (Item 14) 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the uplink reference signal or the uplink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal. (Item 15) Item 1. The method of item 1, wherein the first condition includes a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a first threshold, and the first condition is satisfied. (Item 16) Item 16. The method of item 15, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction amount, and the metric is greater than or equal to the first threshold. (Item 17) Item 16. The method of item 15, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is less than or equal to the first threshold. (Item 18) Item 10. The method of item 1, wherein the second condition includes a metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information being greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second condition is satisfied. (Item 19) Item 19. The method of item 18, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction amount, and the metric is less than or equal to the second threshold. (Item 20) Item 19. The method of item 18, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is greater than or equal to the second threshold. (Item 21) The third condition is: a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information is less than or equal to a second metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information; or a third metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information is less than or equal to a fourth metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information and an offset; and the third condition is satisfied. (Item 22) 22. The method of claim 21, wherein the offset is configured by a command transmitted by the network device. (Item 23) 22. The method of claim 18, wherein the third reference signal is the first reference signal, or the third group information is the first group information. (Item 24) 22. The method of any one of items 13-21, wherein the metric corresponds to a change in a metric result. (Item 25) Item 1, wherein the report includes at least one of a physical uplink control channel, uplink control information, or a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) message. (Item 26) Item 10. The method of item 1, wherein the trigger event includes exceeding a maximum allowable exposure to radio frequency energy to a user, the trigger event occurring. (Item 27) 1. A method of wireless communication, comprising: detecting, by a wireless device, a trigger event that limits a power transmitted by a first beam of the wireless device, the first beam having a maximum power reduction amount that is greater than or equal to a first threshold or an uplink duty cycle that is greater than or equal to a second threshold; identifying, by the wireless device, a new beam, the new beam having a second maximum power reduction amount value subtracted from a reference signal received power that is greater than or equal to a third threshold; reporting, by the wireless device, to the network device in a report, at least one parameter of the new beam, the report being transmitted via a MAC-CE maximum power reduction procedure or a power headroom reporting procedure; A method comprising: (Item 28) 28. The method of claim 27, wherein the trigger event includes exceeding a maximum allowable exposure to radio frequency energy to a user, the trigger event occurring. (Item 29) 1. A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting, by the network device, one or more reference signals to the wireless device; receiving, by the network device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool; A method comprising: (Item 30) 30. The method of claim 29, wherein the first reference signal or the uplink transmission parameter is associated with at least one of the first group information, the carrier component, or the control resource set pool. (Item 31) 30. The method of claim 29, wherein the uplink transmission parameters include at least one of a duty cycle, a back-off value, a power headroom, or a maximum power reduction amount. (Item 32) 30. The method of claim 29, further comprising transmitting, by the network device, a confirmation message to the wireless device. (Item 33) Item 33. The method of item 32, wherein the confirmation message includes a downlink control information (DCI) or a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) command. (Item 34) The confirmation message: PDCCH or DCI with RNTI, PDCCH or DCI within the CORESET or search space, DCI codepoint, an indication regarding new data for an uplink shared channel carrying said report; Reconfiguring or activating a transmission configuration indicator associated with a downlink or uplink channel; or Reconfiguring or activating spatial relationships associated with uplink channels Item 33. The method according to item 32, comprising at least one of the following: (Item 35) 35. The method of claim 34, wherein the indication of new data is associated with the same Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process number as an uplink shared channel carrying the report. (Item 36) applying a mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information; transmitting a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information; or receiving an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information; 30. The method of claim 29, further comprising at least one of: (Item 37) Item 37. The method of item 36, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information is applied for a predetermined period of time after measurement or the reporting. (Item 38) Item 37. The method of item 36, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information applies until an offset time after a next group report. (Item 39) Item 39. The method of item 38, wherein the configuration of the next group report includes a flag configured by the network device. (Item 40) Item 37. The method of item 36, wherein the downlink reference signal or the downlink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal. (Item 41) Item 37. The method of item 36, wherein the uplink reference signal or the uplink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal. (Item 42) 30. The method of claim 29, wherein the first condition includes a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a first threshold, and the first condition is satisfied. (Item 43) Item 43. The method of item 42, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction amount, and the metric is greater than or equal to the first threshold. (Item 44) Item 43. The method of item 42, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is less than or equal to the first threshold. (Item 45) 30. The method of claim 29, wherein the second condition includes a metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information being greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second condition is satisfied. (Item 46) Item 46. The method of item 45, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction amount, and the metric is less than or equal to the second threshold. (Item 47) Item 46. The method of item 45, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is greater than or equal to the second threshold. (Item 48) The third condition is: a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information is less than or equal to a second metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information; or a third metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information is less than or equal to a fourth metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information and an offset; 30. The method according to claim 29, wherein the third condition is satisfied. (Item 49) Item 49. The method of item 48, wherein the offset is configured by a command transmitted by the network device. (Item 50) Item 49. The method of item 45 or 48, wherein the third reference signal is the first reference signal or the third group information is the first group information. (Item 51) 49. The method of any one of items 40-48, wherein the metric corresponds to a change in a metric result. (Item 52) 30. The method of claim 29, wherein the report includes at least one of a physical uplink control channel, uplink control information, or a medium access control-control element (MAC-CE) message. (Item 53) 40. The method of claim 39, wherein the group information is reported if the flag is configured to allow a new mapping between a reference signal and the group information. (Item 54) 54. An apparatus for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising a processor, the processor configured to implement a method recited in any of items 1-53. (Item 55) 54. A computer-readable program storage medium having code stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement a method recited in any of items 1-53. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 illustrates one embodiment of a link recovery procedure.
[0009] [Figure 2A] FIG. 2A shows an example of beam measurement and reporting where the UE side has four panels.
[0010] [Figure 2B] FIG. 2B illustrates one embodiment of a wireless device initialization report with UE rotation.
[0011] [Figure 3] FIG. 3 illustrates one embodiment of a wireless device initiated report for simultaneous downlink transmission.
[0012] [Figure 4] FIG. 4 illustrates one embodiment of a procedure that considers the effects of beam-specific maximum power exposure (MPE).
[0013] [Figure 5] FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment of a method implemented in a wireless device.
[0014] [Figure 6] FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of a method implemented in a network device.
[0015] [Figure 7] FIG. 7 illustrates a wireless communication system in accordance with some exemplary embodiments of the disclosed technology.
[0016] [Figure 8] FIG. 8 illustrates a block diagram of a portion of a wireless system in accordance with some example embodiments of the disclosed technology. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0017] Detailed Description Certain features are described using examples of fifth-generation (5G) wireless protocols. However, the applicability of the disclosed techniques is not limited to only 5G wireless systems. Headings are used in the following description only to aid understanding, without limiting the features described.
[0018] In 5G New Radio (NR), besides digital beamforming, analog beamforming is introduced into mobile networks to provide robustness for communications at high frequencies above 6 GHz. However, directional radio frequency (RF) transmission using analog beamforming techniques has limited multipath diversity, which makes communications above 6 GHz vulnerable to channel variations, such as human or vehicular blockages. A link recovery procedure (also referred to as a beam recovery procedure) enables a wireless device (also referred to herein as a UE) to initiate a beam failure event-based report and identify a new beam for subsequent data transmission. Link recovery may include the following steps: a) beam failure detection; b) new candidate beam identification; c) a beam failure recovery request (BFR) (also referred to as a link failure recovery request) from the UE to a next-generation Node B (gNB); and d) a gNB response regarding recovery. The procedure can be configured for a primary cell (PCell) or a primary secondary cell (PSCell), both of which are configured with an uplink (UL) channel to carry the step c link recovery request (i.e., the physical random access channel (PRACH)). In this specification, unless otherwise specified, a "PCell" is equivalent to a primary cell or a primary cell within its corresponding group of cells, e.g., a PSCell.
[0019] For a secondary cell (SCell), a MAC-CE+PUCCH-BFR procedure is also introduced for that case. Compared to a PCell, the link recovery procedure also includes four steps: a) beam failure detection, b) new candidate beam identification, c) beam failure recovery request (BFR) from the UE to the gNB, and d) gNB response regarding the recovery. However, the BFR procedure is further divided into two substeps: requesting uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) resources through PUCCH-BFR signaling and reporting the failed CC index (corresponding to the failed SCell) and the associated new candidate beam index.
[0020] Current 5G NR solutions are based on a scenario in which there is only a single panel on the UE side, which means that only one DL transmission beam can be received or only one UL transmission beam can be transmitted at a given time. In other words, if the UE has multiple panels, the activation or deactivation of the UE panel is entirely up to the UE implementation. However, this architecture of beam management has serious limitations on transmission performance and UE power savings when the UE actually has multiple panels.
[0021] In terms of transmission performance (regardless of DL transmission and UL transmission), simultaneous multi-beam transmission using multiple panels can support higher RANK transmission and obtain more spatial diversity gain, which means that channel capacity can be significantly improved.
[0022] With regard to UE-side power savings or maximum power exposure (MPE), due to the lack of UE-side preference for panel state (e.g., idle or active) and measurement results for each panel, when the UL beams of the panels are configured for dynamic indication by the gNB, some low-performance panels may be active at all times.
[0023] Conventional link recovery procedures are not suitable for the case of multi-panel operation (e.g., only a portion of the panels suffer from beam obstruction). The disclosed techniques, including UE-initiated DL simultaneous transmission mode and UL panel switching procedures, solve this problem.
[0024] The trigger event, the format of the UE report, the signaling of the gNB response, and the default UE behavior after the gNB response should be carefully considered. As a UE initialization procedure, UL resources need to be reserved for this, and the corresponding UE behavior during this procedure should be clearly specified.
[0025] Considering the case of CC groups and multiple TRPs, the scope or conditions for the UE initialization procedure, e.g., trigger events or steps to update the default beam and UL transmission resources, should be thoroughly investigated for part of the CC group or a single TRP out of multiple TRPs once the procedure has been successfully completed.
[0026] To support backward and forward compatibility, the UE's capability to support this procedure and enable signaling from the gNB should be considered, as should the timeline for applying the new identified beams or panels.
[0027] The significant propagation loss induced by extremely high frequencies, at the expense of wideband or ultra-wideband spectrum resources, poses a significant challenge. To address this issue, antenna array and beamforming training techniques using massive MIMO, for example, up to 1,024 antenna elements per node, have been adopted to achieve beam matching and obtain sufficiently high antenna gain. To still benefit from antenna arrays while maintaining low implementation costs, analog phase shifters have become very attractive for implementing mm-wave beamforming, which means that the number of controllable phases is finite and certain modulus constraints are imposed on these antenna elements. Given a predefined beam pattern, variable phase shift-based BF training generally targets identifying the best pattern for subsequent data transmission in the single-TRP and single-panel case.
[0028] To ensure robustness, the UE may initiate one link recovery procedure in the PCell, as shown in Figure 1, where the link recovery request transmission is based on the PRACH. In the PCell, the detailed procedure for contention-free based link recovery is summarized as follows:
[0029] Beam failure detection: One or more DL RSs are configured or implicitly derived for beam failure detection, and the corresponding BLER results (as a metric for beam failure detection) are determined through measuring one or more DL RSs. When the BLER of all or some of the DL RSs is not worse than a predefined threshold within one configured window, an indication of link failure is notified to the MAC-CE layer. At the MAC-CE layer, if an indication of link failure is received from the PHY layer, the UE shall increment a counter for beam failure indication, i.e., BFI_COUNTER, by 1, and a beam failure event is declared when BFI_COUNTER is equal to or greater than a preconfigured threshold.
[0030] New candidate beam identification: One or more DL RSs are configured as candidate RSs for new candidate beam identification. If the L1-RSRP result (as a metric for new beam identification) associated with one DL RS is not worse than a predefined threshold, the single DL RS can be assumed as one new candidate beam, i.e., q_new.
[0031] Beam Failure Recovery Request (BFR): When a beam failure event is declared and / or at least one new candidate beam is found, the UE initiates one PRACH transmission associated with the selected RS q_new from step b (when the channel quality of any DL RS as a candidate beam for recovery is all worse than a threshold, the DL RS q_new is not included). Any one of the DL RSs may be randomly selected), and each DL RS for the new beam identification is associated with one or more PRACH opportunities.
[0032] gNB Response on Recovery: After sending a PRACH transmission for link recovery request, the UE should monitor one dedicated CORESET or PDCCH in a dedicated search space for link recovery according to the pseudo-co-location parameters associated with the DL RS q_new. Once a gNB response is detected, the UE should assume that the gNB response on recovery has been successfully received, and corresponding UE behavior, e.g., updating the QCL assumptions for one or more CORESETs and spatial filters of PUCCH resources, is performed.
[0033] Then, for the secondary cell (SCell), a MAC-CE+PUCCH-BFR procedure as a link recovery request is further introduced to replace the PRACH-based one. Compared with the PCell, the link recovery procedure also includes the above four steps. However, the BFR procedure, i.e., the link recovery request, is further divided into two substeps: requesting uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) resources through PUCCH-BFR signaling, and reporting the failed CC index (corresponding to the failed SCell) and the associated new candidate beam index.
[0034] Generally, while the case of multiple TRPs and multiple panels should be considered for gNBs (base stations) and next-generation communications beyond 5G, multiple panels for UEs exist to cover the entire space to improve coverage. Figure 2A shows an example of beam measurement and reporting in which the UE side has four panels. As a typical example, the panels for the TRP and UE side have two TXRUs associated with cross-polarization accordingly. Therefore, to achieve high RANK or multi-layer transmission, the TRP and UE should try to use different beams generated from different panels with the aim of fully utilizing the capabilities of each panel, such as its associated TXRU, which is also called simultaneous transmission across multiple panels (ST x MP).
[0035] Furthermore, several CCs may be grouped into sets and DL and UL beam management may be performed together using integrated signaling, e.g., a single command may update the TCI beam / beam pool for PDCCH / CORESET, PDSCH, or SRS across multiple CCs.
[0036] As used herein, a "beam" is equivalent to a quasi-collocation (QCL) state, a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, a spatial relationship state (also called a spatial relationship information state), a reference signal (RS), a spatial filter, or precoding.
[0037] In some embodiments, a "transmit beam" is equivalent to a QCL state, a TCI state, a spatial relationship state, a DL / UL reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) (also called SS / PBCH), Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS, etc.), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), and Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)), a transmit spatial filter, or a transmit precoding.
[0038] In some embodiments, a "receive beam" is equivalent to a QCL state, a TCI state, a spatial relationship state, a spatial filter, a receive spatial filter, or a receive precoding.
[0039] In some embodiments, a "beam ID" is equivalent to a QCL state index, a TCI state index, a spatial relationship state index, a reference signal index, a spatial filter index, or a precoding index.
[0040] Specifically, the spatial filter can be either on the UE side or on the gNB side, and the spatial filter is also referred to as a spatial domain filter.
[0041] In some embodiments, the "spatial relationship information" includes one or more reference RSs used to represent the "spatial relationship" between the targeted "RS or channel" and one or more reference RSs, where "spatial relationship" means a same / quasi-co beam, a same / quasi-co spatial parameter, or a same / quasi-co spatial domain filter.
[0042] In some embodiments, "spatial relationship" refers to a beam, a spatial parameter, or a spatial domain filter.
[0043] In some embodiments, a "QCL state" includes one or more reference RSs and their corresponding QCL type parameters, which include at least one or a combination of the following aspects: [1] Doppler dispersion, [2] Doppler shift, [3] delay dispersion, [4] mean delay, [5] mean gain, and [6] spatial parameters (also called spatial receive parameters). In this patent, a "TCI state" is equivalent to a "QCL state." In this patent, the following definitions exist for 'QCL-TypeA', 'QCL-TypeB', 'QCL-TypeC', and 'QCL-TypeD': - 'QCL-TypeA': {Doppler shift, Doppler dispersion, mean delay, delay dispersion} -'QCL-TypeB': {Doppler shift, Doppler variance} -'QCL-TypeC':{Doppler shift, average delay} - 'QCL-TypeD': {spatial receiving parameters}
[0044] As used herein, a "UL signal" can be a PRACH, PUCCH, PUSCH, UL DMRS, or SRS.
[0045] In some embodiments, the "DL signal" may be a PDCCH, a PDSCH, an SSB, a DL DMRS, or a CSI-RS.
[0046] In some embodiments, group-based reporting includes at least one of "beam group" based reporting and "antenna group" based reporting.
[0047] In some embodiments, a "beam group" includes different transmission beams within a group that may be received or transmitted simultaneously, and / or transmission beams between different groups that may not be received or transmitted simultaneously. Furthermore, the definition of "beam group" is described from the perspective of a UE.
[0048] In some embodiments, an "antenna group" is a group of different transmission beams that may not be received or transmitted simultaneously, and / or a group of different transmission beams that may be received or transmitted simultaneously.
[0049] In some embodiments, an “antenna group” is more than N different transmission beams in a group that may not be received or transmitted simultaneously, and / or N or fewer different transmission beams in a group that may be received or transmitted simultaneously (N is a positive integer).
[0050] In some embodiments, "antenna groups" are transmission beams between different groups that can receive or transmit simultaneously.
[0051] In some embodiments, an "antenna group" is described from the perspective of a UE.
[0052] In some embodiments, an antenna group is equivalent to an antenna port group, a panel, or a UE panel. Furthermore, antenna group switching is equivalent to panel switching.
[0053] In some embodiments, "group information" is equivalent to "information grouping one or more reference signals," "resource set," "panel," "subarray," "antenna group," "antenna port group," "group of antenna ports," "beam group," "transmitting entity / unit," or "receiving entity / unit." Furthermore, "group information" is intended to represent a UE panel and some characteristics associated with the UE panel. Furthermore, "group information" is equivalent to "group state" or "group ID."
[0054] In some embodiments, a "time unit" can be a sub-symbol, a symbol, a slot, a sub-frame, a frame, or a transmission opportunity.
[0055] In some embodiments, the active antenna groups can be equivalent to only active DL antenna groups, only active UL antenna groups, or active DL and UL antenna groups.
[0056] In some embodiments, the UL power control parameters include a target power (also called P), a path loss RS (also called coupling loss RS), a scaling factor for the path loss (also called alpha), and a closed loop process.
[0057] In some embodiments, the MAC-CE message includes at least one of a message reporting a reported power headroom or a maximum power reduction amount. First Example: UE Initialization Simultaneous DL Transmission and UL Panel Switching
[0058] As a UE event-based procedure for updating the DL simultaneous transmission and UL active panel, aspects regarding the trigger event, the format of the UE report, the gNB response, and the default UE behavior after the gNB response should be specified.
[0059] Step 1: Regarding trigger events, at least one of the following should be supported:
[0060] Step 1a: TRP / Panel-specific beam failure detection or panel switching detection
[0061] For the first DL RS or first group information (eg, corresponding to the current or old link for PDCCH), the following applies:
[0062] A channel quality, for example, a block error ratio (BLER), an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction (MPR), corresponding to the first DL RS or the first group information, is greater than or equal to a threshold value.
[0063] The channel quality, eg, path loss, RSRP, or CQI, corresponding to the first DL RS or the first group information is lower than or equal to a threshold value.
[0064] The above events correspond to a panel, a CC / BWP in a group of CC / BWPs, or a CORESET in a CORESET pool.
[0065] Furthermore, the mapping between the first DL RS and the first group information is changed. In other words, the channel quality based on the first DL RS and the first group information is worse than or equal to a threshold.
[0066] Step 1b: New candidate beam / panel identification
[0067] Regarding the second DL RS or second group information (corresponding to the new link):
[0068] The channel quality, for example, a block error ratio, BLER, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction (MPR), is lower than or equal to a threshold value.
[0069] The channel quality, eg, path loss, RSRP, or CQI, is higher than or equal to a threshold value.
[0070] The first and second DL RSs correspond to the same group information, the same CC / BWP within a CC / BWP group, or the same CORESET pool.
[0071] Furthermore, the channel quality based on the second DL RS and the second group information is better than or equal to a threshold value.
[0072] Additionally, the event condition further includes a channel quality based on the first DL RS and the first group information being worse than a channel quality based on the second DL RS and the second group information.
[0073] Furthermore, the event condition further includes a channel quality based on the first DL RS and the first group information being worse than a channel quality based on the second DL RS and the second group information and an offset, wherein the offset is configurable.
[0074] Additionally, the channel quality corresponds to the change in channel quality, for example the change since the last report.
[0075] Step 2: UE reporting procedure, e.g., reporting format
[0076] The second DL RS (corresponding to the new link as for new candidate beam / panel identification), second group information, CC or CC group, channel quality (e.g., MPR, RSRP, CQI), or CORESET pool is carried in the report format.
[0077] The reporting may be done by PUCCH, UCI (eg, as RSRP, SINR, or CSI reporting), or MAC-CE (eg, MPR or PHR reporting).
[0078] The second DL RS or the corresponding channel quality is associated with a second group information, a CC, a CC group, or a CORESET pool.
[0079] Furthermore, the channel quality of the second DL RS is received according to the constellation information.
[0080] Additionally, a second DL RS can be applied for a CC, a group of CCs, or a CORESET pool.
[0081] Step 3: gNB response procedure, e.g., gNB response signaling
[0082] Further, the signaling can be a confirmation of the UE report, e.g., a DCI or MAC-CE command to switch the active UL panel for simultaneous transmission mode or transmission.
[0083] Furthermore, the signaling can be at least one of the following:
[0084] PDCCH or DCI with dedicated RNTI for #1 procedure
[0085] PDCCH or DCI in the control resource set (CORESET) or search space for the #2 procedure
[0086] #3 Procedure and associated DCI codepoint
[0087] #4 Indication of new data for PUSCH carrying report, e.g., toggled new data indication
[0088] Further condition: the indication for new data is associated with the same HARQ process number as the PUSCH carrying the report.
[0089] #5 Reconfiguring or activating a TCI associated with a PDCCH or reconfiguring or activating a spatial relationship associated with a PUCCH.
[0090] Step 4: Default UE behavior after gNB response
[0091] At least one of the following is supported:
[0092] A mapping between the second DL RS and the second group information is applied.
[0093] A DL signal is received according to the QCL assumption corresponding to the second DL RS.
[0094] Furthermore, the DL signal and the second DL RS are associated with the same CC / BWP, the same group of CC / BWPs, or the same CORESET pool.
[0095] Furthermore, the DL signal and the second DL RS are associated with the same group information, for example, a UE panel.
[0096] The UL signal is transmitted as a path loss RS according to a spatial relationship corresponding to or according to the second DL RS.
[0097] Additionally, the UL signal and the second DL The RSs are associated with the same CC / BWP, the same group of CC / BWPs, or the same CORESET pool.
[0098] Additionally, the UL signal and the second DL The RSs are associated with the same group information, for example, a UE panel.
[0099] The second DL RS can be applied to a CC / BWP, or a group of CC / BWPs, or a CORESET pool corresponding to the first DL RS.
[0100] Furthermore, when a CC is reported in step 2, the second DL RS or second group information is applied to all CCs in the CC group that includes the CC.
[0101] Note that step 1 may not always be necessary, and in some cases, the following steps 2-4 may alternatively be controlled solely by the gNB. For example, the procedure in step 2 of UE reporting may be controlled and initialized by the gNB (e.g., periodic or aperiodic beam or panel reporting), and the corresponding steps 3 and 4 may be performed accordingly (e.g., based on the reporting result of step 2).
[0102] FIG. 2B shows an example of a UE initialization report that takes UE rotation into account. FIG. 2B illustrates the same DL transmission beam but different UE DL reception beams for transmission under UE rotation. Initially, data link transmission for Link-1 and data link transmission for Link-2 can be received simultaneously through two independent UE panels. However, after a certain period, UE rotation occurs, and corresponding Link-1 and Link-2 are shared with the same UE panel, meaning that the UE cannot receive Link-1 and Link-2 simultaneously. Note that from the gNB's perspective, the gNB transmission beam remains unchanged. In terms of trigger conditions, the channel quality of data transmission based on UE Panel-1 is worse than that of data transmission based on UE Panel-2. As a result, the mapping between DL RSs and group information (e.g., UE panels) can be reported to the gNB in accordance with the mapping change event. Second embodiment: Procedure for UE initiated DL simultaneous transmission switching
[0103] Regarding UE-initialized simultaneous DL transmission, the UE can support simultaneous reception mode through the step of using two or more independent UE panels. After receiving a UE capability report supporting this simultaneous mode, the gNB can configure enable signaling for the DL channel with two or more different TCI / QCL states or receive two independent DL channels simultaneously. Also, group information indications for updating DL and / or UL transmission should be considered according to the UE initialization report. An example can be seen in Figure 3.
[0104] Within the measurement window, no panel restrictions or mapping between DL RSs and panels are applied, so that the UE can find the best mapping between DL RSs and panels, e.g., with the objective of maximizing RSRP, which means that during this period, non-simultaneous reception mode is implemented by the UE.
[0105] After the measurement window, the UE should switch from non-simultaneous reception to simultaneous reception mode, but due to the absence of reporting and gNB response, the UE should perform a prior mapping between DL RS and group information.
[0106] Then, group-based reporting is initialized by the UE to provide one or more DL RSs and corresponding group information, which means that a new mapping between DL RSs and group information is provided.
[0107] Once the gNB response regarding the new report is received, the new mapping between DL RS and group information is applied accordingly. Third Example: Procedure for UE reporting driven by MPE events
[0108] To protect against human health risks from radio power overload, MPE requirements should be met according to local laws or regulations. More specifically, an additional MPR (also called P-MPE) is also applied to the maximum transmit power of UL transmission. This means that even if the UE can support a stronger transmit power, the UE needs to reduce the maximum transmit power due to the MPE effect. An example can be seen in Figure 4, where there is a strong MPE effect on Link-2.
[0109] Regarding trigger events, at least one of the following should be supported:
[0110] For the first DL RS or the first group information, the corresponding maximum power reduction (MPR) or uplink duty cycle is higher than or equal to the threshold value.
[0111] For a second DL RS or second panel, the corresponding RSRP minus the MRP associated with the second DL RS or second panel is greater than or equal to the threshold value.
[0112] The first and second DL RSs correspond to the same group information, the same CC / BWP within a CC / BWP group, or the same CORESET pool.
[0113] UE Reporting Format
[0114] The second DL RS, second group information, and channel quality (eg, MPR and RSRP) are reported in a report format.
[0115] The report is carried by the MAC-CE for the MPR or PHR procedure.
[0116] When the MAC-CE is for PHR reporting, the PHR result is determined according to the second DL RS and / or the second group information.
[0117] Signaling of gNB responses
[0118] Furthermore, the signaling may be an indication about new data (in the received HARQ information) for which a PUSCH carrying the report is received. Further condition: the indication about new data is associated with the same HARQ process number.
[0119] As default UE behavior after gNB response, at least one of the following applies:
[0120] A mapping between the second DL RS and the second group information is applied.
[0121] A DL signal (eg, a PDCCH or a PDSCH) is received according to a QCL hypothesis corresponding to a second DL RS or second group information.
[0122] An UL signal (eg, a PUCCH or a PUSCH) is transmitted according to a spatial relationship and a path loss corresponding to the second DL RS or the second group information.
[0123] The second DL RS can be applied to a CC / BWP, or a group of CC / BWPs, or a CORESET pool corresponding to the first DL RS.
[0124] As a result, after receiving the UE report, the DL RS and group information corresponding to link 3, and the gNB response, the UL and DL transmission corresponding to panel-2 are updated to the DL RS and group information corresponding to link 3. Fourth Example: UE Behavior After Receiving a gNB Response
[0125] Once the gNB response is received, the UE request from the report should be applied accordingly, except that according to the step of decoding the command in the gNB response, the end or start event for the mapping between the panel and the DL RS should be clarified.
[0126] The duration during which the gNB assumes that there will be no changes until the next gNB confirmation or report from the UE.
[0127] There are new measurement limits to initialize the remapping between any panel and DL RS.
[0128] The mapping between DL RS and UE panel should be updated every X time units after a new measurement.
[0129] This can be assumed as group-based reporting, with a flag configured by the gNB.
[0130] If the flag is configured to allow a new mapping between DL RS and group information, the group information should be reported; otherwise, the group information is not reported.
[0131] The mapping between DL RS and group information applies up to the time unit corresponding to the next group-based report and applicable timing, subject to UE capabilities.
[0132] There is a new indication from the gNB side confirming updated panel mapping or herd-based reporting.
[0133] 5 illustrates an example of a method of wireless communication according to some demonstrative embodiments. At 510, the method includes receiving, by a wireless device, one or more reference signals from a network device. At 520, the method includes transmitting, by the wireless device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0134] 6 illustrates another example of a method of wireless communication according to some demonstrative embodiments. At 610, the method includes transmitting, by a network device, one or more reference signals to a wireless device. At 620, the method includes receiving, by the network device, a report, the report including at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0135] 7 shows an example of a wireless communication system 700 to which techniques according to one or more embodiments of the present technology may be applied. The wireless communication system 700 may include one or more base stations (BSs) 705a, 705b, one or more wireless devices 710a, 710b, 710c, 710d, and a core network 725. The base stations 705a, 705b can provide wireless service to the wireless devices 710a, 710b, 710c, and 710d in one or more wireless sectors. In some implementations, the base stations 705a, 705b include directional antennas for producing two or more directional beams for providing wireless coverage in different sectors.
[0136] The core network 725 can communicate with one or more base stations 705a, 705b. The core network 725 provides connectivity with other wireless communication systems and wired communication systems. The core network may include one or more service subscription databases for storing information related to subscribed wireless devices 710a, 710b, 710c, and 710d. The first base station 705a can provide wireless services based on a first radio access technology, while the second base station 705b can provide wireless services based on a second radio access technology. The base stations 705a and 705b may be co-located or separately deployed in the field, depending on the deployment scenario. The wireless devices 710a, 710b, 710c, and 710d can support multiple different radio access technologies. The techniques and embodiments described herein may be implemented by the base stations or wireless devices described herein.
[0137] 8 is a block diagram of a portion of a wireless station in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present technology to which it may be applied. A radio 805, such as a base station or wireless device (i.e., UE), may include processor electronics 810, such as a microprocessor, that implements one or more of the wireless techniques presented herein. The radio 805 may include transceiver electronics 815 for transmitting and / or receiving wireless signals via one or more communication interfaces, such as an antenna 820. The radio 805 may also include other communication interfaces for transmitting and receiving data. The radio 805 may include one or more memories (not explicitly shown) configured to store information such as data and / or instructions. In some implementations, the processor electronics 810 may include at least a portion of the transceiver electronics 815. In some embodiments, at least some of the disclosed techniques, modules, or functionality are implemented using the radio 805. In some embodiments, the radio 805 may be configured to perform the methods described herein.
[0138] The technical solutions described by the following appendices can be preferably implemented by some embodiments.
[0139] Supplementary Note 1. A method of wireless communication, comprising: receiving, by a wireless device, one or more reference signals from a network device; and transmitting, by the wireless device, a report, the report comprising at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0140] Supplementary Note 2. The method of Supplementary Note 1, wherein the first reference signal or uplink transmission parameter is associated with at least one of first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0141] Clause 3. The method of clause 1, wherein the uplink transmission parameters include at least one of a duty cycle, a back-off value, a power headroom, or a maximum power reduction amount.
[0142] Clause 4. The method of clause 1, further comprising receiving, by the wireless device, a confirmation message from the network device.
[0143] Supplementary Note 5. The method of Supplementary Note 4, wherein the confirmation message includes a Downlink Control Information (DCI) or a Medium Access Control - Control Element (MAC-CE) command.
[0144] Supplementary Note 6. The method of Supplementary Note 4, wherein the confirmation message includes at least one of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or DCI with a Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), a PDCCH or DCI within a Control Resource Set (CORESET) or search space, a DCI codepoint, an indication regarding new data for an uplink shared channel carrying the report, a reconfiguration or activation of a transmission configuration indicator associated with the downlink or uplink channel, or a reconfiguration or activation of a spatial relationship associated with the uplink channel.
[0145] Supplementary Note 7. The method of Supplementary Note 6, wherein the indication regarding new data is associated with the same Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process number as the uplink shared channel carrying the report.
[0146] Supplementary Note 8. The method of Supplementary Note 1, further comprising at least one of applying a mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information, receiving a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information, or transmitting an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel according to the first reference signal or the first group information.
[0147] Clause 9. The method of clause 8, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information applies for a predetermined period of time after the measurement or report.
[0148] Clause 10. The method of clause 8, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information applies until an offset time after the next group report.
[0149] Clause 11. The method of clause 10, wherein the configuration of the next group report includes a flag configured by the network device.
[0150] Clause 12. The method of clause 11, wherein group information is reported if a flag is configured to enable a new mapping between reference signals and group information.
[0151] Clause 13. The method of clause 8, wherein the downlink reference signal or downlink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal.
[0152] Clause 14. The method of clause 8, wherein the uplink reference signal or uplink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal.
[0153] Clause 15. The method of Clause 1, wherein the first condition includes a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a first threshold, and the first condition is satisfied.
[0154] Clause 16. The method of Clause 15, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction, and the metric is greater than or equal to a first threshold.
[0155] Clause 17. The method of clause 15, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is less than or equal to a first threshold.
[0156] Clause 18. The method of Clause 1, wherein the second condition includes a metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information being greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second condition is satisfied.
[0157] Clause 19. The method of clause 18, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction, and the metric is less than or equal to a second threshold.
[0158] Clause 20. The method of Clause 18, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0159] Clause 21. The method of Clause 1, wherein the third condition includes at least one of a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a second metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information, or a third metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a fourth metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information and an offset, and the third condition is satisfied.
[0160] Clause 22. The method of Clause 21, wherein the offset is configured by a command transmitted by the network device.
[0161] Clause 23. The method of clause 18 or 21, wherein the third reference signal is the first reference signal or the third group information is the first group information.
[0162] Clause 24. The method of any one of Clauses 13-21, wherein the metric corresponds to a change in the metric result.
[0163] Supplementary Note 25. The method of Supplementary Note 1, wherein the report includes at least one of a physical uplink control channel, uplink control information, or a medium access control - control element (MAC-CE) message.
[0164] Clause 26. The method of clause 1, wherein the trigger event includes exceeding a maximum allowable exposure to radio frequency energy to a user, the trigger event occurring.
[0165] Supplementary Note 27. A method of wireless communication comprising: detecting, by a wireless device, a trigger event that limits the power transmitted by a first beam of the wireless device, the first beam having a maximum power reduction amount greater than or equal to a first threshold or an uplink duty cycle greater than or equal to a second threshold; identifying, by the wireless device, a new beam, the new beam having a second maximum power reduction amount value subtracted from a reference signal received power greater than or equal to a third threshold; and reporting, by the wireless device, at least one parameter of the new beam in a report to a network device, the report being transmitted via a MAC-CE maximum power reduction procedure or a power headroom reporting procedure.
[0166] Clause 28. The method of clause 27, wherein the trigger event includes exceeding a maximum allowable exposure to radio frequency energy to a user, the trigger event occurring.
[0167] Appendix 29. A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting, by a network device, one or more reference signals to a wireless device; and receiving, by the network device, a report, the report comprising at least one of a first reference signal, a channel quality, an uplink transmission parameter, a first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0168] Clause 30. The method of clause 29, wherein the first reference signal or uplink transmission parameter is associated with at least one of first group information, a carrier component, or a control resource set pool.
[0169] Clause 31. The method of Clause 29, wherein the uplink transmission parameters include at least one of a duty cycle, a back-off value, a power headroom, or a maximum power reduction amount.
[0170] Clause 32. The method of Clause 29, further comprising transmitting, by the network device, a confirmation message to the wireless device.
[0171] Supplementary Note 33. The method of Supplementary Note 32, wherein the confirmation message includes a Downlink Control Information (DCI) or a Medium Access Control - Control Element (MAC-CE) command.
[0172] Supplementary Note 34. The method of Supplementary Note 32, wherein the confirmation message includes at least one of a PDCCH or DCI with RNTI, a PDCCH or DCI within the CORESET or search space, a DCI codepoint, an indication regarding new data for the uplink shared channel carrying the report, a reconfiguration or activation of a transmission configuration indicator associated with the downlink or uplink channel, or a reconfiguration or activation of a spatial relationship associated with the uplink channel.
[0173] 35. The method of claim 34, wherein the indication regarding new data is associated with the same Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process number as the uplink shared channel carrying the report.
[0174] Clause 36. The method of Clause 29, further comprising at least one of: applying a mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information; transmitting a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel in accordance with the first reference signal or the first group information; or receiving an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel in accordance with the first reference signal or the first group information.
[0175] Clause 37. The method of clause 36, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information applies for a predetermined period of time after measurement or reporting.
[0176] Clause 38. The method of clause 36, wherein the mapping between the first reference signal and the first group information applies until an offset time after the next group report.
[0177] Clause 39. The method of clause 38, wherein the configuration of the next group report includes a flag configured by the network device.
[0178] Clause 40. The method of clause 36, wherein the downlink reference signal or downlink channel is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal.
[0179] Clause 41. The method of clause 36, wherein the uplink reference signal or uplink channel metric is associated with the same carrier component, the same group of carrier components, the same group information, or the same control resource set pool as the first reference signal.
[0180] Clause 42. The method of Clause 29, wherein the first condition includes a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a first threshold, and the first condition is satisfied.
[0181] Clause 43. The method of Clause 42, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction, and the metric is greater than or equal to a first threshold.
[0182] Clause 44. The method of Clause 42, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is less than or equal to a first threshold.
[0183] Clause 45. The method of Clause 29, wherein the second condition includes a metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information being greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second condition is satisfied.
[0184] Clause 46. The method of Clause 45, wherein the metric includes a block error ratio, an uplink duty cycle, or a maximum power reduction, and the metric is less than or equal to a second threshold.
[0185] Clause 47. The method of Clause 45, wherein the metric includes a channel quality indicator, a path loss, or a reference signal received power, and the metric is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0186] Clause 48. The method of Clause 29, wherein the third condition includes at least one of a metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a second metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information, or a third metric corresponding to the second reference signal or the second group information being less than or equal to a fourth metric corresponding to the third reference signal or the third group information and an offset, and the third condition is satisfied.
[0187] Clause 49. The method of clause 48, wherein the offset is configured by a command transmitted by the network device.
[0188] Clause 50. The method of clause 45 or 48, wherein the third reference signal is the first reference signal or the third group information is the first group information.
[0189] Clause 51. The method of any one of Clauses 40-48, wherein the metric corresponds to a change in the metric result.
[0190] Clause 52. The method of clause 29, wherein the report includes at least one of a physical uplink control channel, uplink control information, or a medium access control - control element (MAC-CE) message.
[0191] Clause 53. The method of clause 39, wherein group information is reported if a flag is configured to enable a new mapping between reference signals and group information.
[0192] Appendix 54. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a processor, the processor configured to implement a method recited in any of Appendixes 1-53.
[0193] Appendix 55. A computer-readable program storage medium having code stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement a method recited in any of Appendixes 1-53.
[0194] In the technical solutions described herein in appendix form, the wireless device may be a UE such as a wireless communication-enabled mobile phone or tablet or any other device, and the network device may be a network side equipment such as a base station. Figure 8 shows an exemplary hardware platform for implementing a wireless node or a network node.
[0195] It should be understood that this document discloses techniques that may be embodied in various embodiments and that may establish and manage multiple sessions in various scenarios. The disclosed embodiments, modules, and functional operations described herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, or in computer software, firmware, or hardware, including the structures disclosed herein and their structural equivalents, or in combinations of one or more of these. The disclosed embodiments can be implemented as one or more computer program products, i.e., one or more modules of computer program instructions encoded on a computer-readable medium for execution by or to control the operation of a data processing apparatus. The computer-readable medium can be a machine-readable storage device, a machine-readable storage substrate, a memory device, a composition producing a machine-readable propagated signal, or one or more combinations thereof. The term "data processing apparatus" encompasses all apparatuses, devices, and machines for processing data, including, by way of example, a programmable processor, a computer, or multiple processors or computers. In addition to hardware, the apparatus may include code that creates an execution environment for the computer program, such as processor firmware, a protocol stack, a database management system, an operating system, or a combination of one or more of these. A propagated signal is an artificially generated signal, such as a machine-generated electrical, optical, or electromagnetic signal that is generated to encode information for transmission to a suitable receiver device.
[0196] A computer program (also known as a program, software, software application, script, or code) can be written in any form of programming language, including compiled or interpreted languages, and can be deployed in any form, including as a stand-alone program or as a module, component, subroutine, or other unit suitable for use in a computing environment. A computer program does not necessarily correspond to a file in a file system. A program can be stored within a portion of a file that holds other programs or data (e.g., one or more scripts stored in a markup language document), in a single file dedicated to the program, or in multiple collaborative files (e.g., files that store one or more modules, subprograms, or portions of code). A computer program can be deployed to run on one computer or on multiple computers located at one site or distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communications network.
[0197] The processes and logic flows described herein may be implemented by one or more programmable processors executing one or more computer programs to perform functions by operating on input data and generating output. The processes and logic flows may also be implemented by, and apparatus may also be implemented as, special purpose logic circuitry, such as an FPGA (field programmable gate array) or an ASIC (application-specific integrated circuit).
[0198] Processors suitable for executing a computer program include, by way of example, both general-purpose and special-purpose microprocessors, and any one or more processors of any kind of digital computer. Generally, a processor will receive instructions and data from a read-only memory or a random-access memory, or both. The essential elements of a computer are a processor for executing instructions and one or more memory devices for storing instructions and data. Generally, a computer will also include one or more mass storage devices, such as magnetic, magneto-optical, or optical disks, for storing data, or be operatively coupled to receive data from or transfer data to, or both. However, a computer need not have such devices. Computer-readable media suitable for storing computer program instructions and data include all forms of non-volatile memory, media, and memory devices, including, by way of example, semiconductor memory devices, e.g., EPROM, EEPROM, and flash memory devices, magnetic disks, e.g., internal hard disks or removable disks, magneto-optical disks, and CD-ROM and DVD-ROM disks. The processor and the memory can be supplemented by, or incorporated in, special purpose logic circuitry.
[0199] Some embodiments may preferably implement one or more of the following solutions, which are listed in appendix format. The following appendixes are supported and further explained in the above examples or throughout this document. As used in the appendix and claims below, a wireless terminal may be a user equipment, a mobile station, or any other wireless terminal, including a fixed node such as a base station. A network node includes a base station, including a next-generation Node B (gNB), an enhanced Node B (eNB), or any other device implementing as a base station. A resource range may refer to a range of time-frequency resources or blocks.
Claims
1. 1. A method of wireless communication, said method comprising: receiving, by the wireless device, one or more reference signals for channel measurements from a network device; the wireless device transmitting a measurement report on an uplink shared channel, the measurement report including an identification of a first reference signal of the one or more reference signals, first group information, and a carrier component, the first group information grouping the one or more reference signals, and the first reference signal being associated with a control resource set pool; Receiving a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel according to the first reference signal, wherein the downlink reference signal or the downlink channel is associated with the same control resource set pool, the carrier component, or the same first group information as the first reference signal; or Transmitting an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel according to the first reference signal, wherein the uplink reference signal or the uplink channel is associated with the same control resource set pool, the same carrier component, or the same first group information as the first reference signal. and performing at least one of receiving a confirmation message from the network device by the wireless device; Including, the confirmation message includes an indication of new data for the uplink shared channel carrying the measurement report, the indication of new data being associated with the same hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number as the uplink shared channel carrying the measurement report.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the confirmation message includes downlink control information (DCI).
3. The confirmation message: a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or DCI with a Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), or PDCCH or DCI within the control resource set (CORESET) or search space The method of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of:
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measurement report comprises a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) message.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the measurement report further includes a capability report of the wireless device, the capability report of the wireless device indicating that the wireless device supports simultaneous downlink transmissions.
6. 1. A method of wireless communication, said method comprising: transmitting, by the network device, to the wireless device, one or more reference signals for channel measurements; receiving a measurement report from the network device, the measurement report including an identification of a first reference signal of the one or more reference signals, first group information, and a carrier component, the first group information grouping the one or more reference signals, and the first reference signal being associated with a control resource set pool; and, Transmitting a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel according to the first reference signal, wherein the downlink reference signal or the downlink channel is associated with the same control resource set pool, the carrier component, or the same first group information as the first reference signal; or receiving an uplink reference signal or an uplink channel according to the first reference signal, wherein the uplink reference signal or the uplink channel is associated with the same control resource set pool, the carrier component, or the same first group information as the first reference signal; and performing at least one of the network device transmitting a confirmation message to the wireless device; Including, the confirmation message includes an indication of new data for an uplink shared channel carrying the measurement report, the indication of new data being associated with the same hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number as the uplink shared channel carrying the measurement report.
7. A communication device comprising a processor, said processor being configured to implement a method according to any of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer readable medium having stored thereon code which, when executed, causes a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the confirmation message includes downlink control information (DCI).
10. The confirmation message: a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or DCI with a Radio Network Temporary Identity (RNTI), or PDCCH or DCI within the control resource set (CORESET) or search space The method of claim 6 , further comprising at least one of:
11. The method of claim 6 , wherein the measurement report comprises a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) message.
12. A communication device comprising a processor, said processor configured to implement a method according to claim 6 or any of claims 9-11.
13. A computer readable medium having stored thereon code that, when executed, causes a processor to implement the method of claim 6 or any of claims 9-11.
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