Information transmission method, reception method, and equipment
By recording and transmitting trigger event information from terminals to the network, the network can optimize CHO and CPC processes, addressing the challenge of unknown trigger events and improving system performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Conditional HandOver (CHO) and Conditional Primary/Secondary Cell Change (CPC) processes in mobile communication systems are not optimally managed by the network due to the network's lack of knowledge about the specific trigger events, location, and measurement results of the UE, leading to difficulties in optimizing these events and flows.
Terminals record and transmit information about trigger events, beam measurements, and metric information related to CHO and CPC to the network, including A3 and A5 events, beam IDs, and other relevant data, enabling the network to optimize these processes.
This approach allows the network to improve communication performance by optimizing CHO and CPC events based on the received information, reducing failures and enhancing system performance.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] (Cross - reference to related applications) This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202010525854.7 filed in China on June 10, 2020, and all of its contents are incorporated herein by reference. (Technical Field) This disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile communication, and particularly relates to information transmission methods, reception methods, and devices.
Background Art
[0002] Conditional HandOver (CHO) is a mechanism to enhance the robustness of handover and secondary node addition. To solve the problem that the channel between the terminal UE (User Equipment) and the serving cell deteriorates suddenly (especially at high frequencies), making it impossible for the UE to complete the handover or secondary node addition process normally, the base station is configured to trigger the measurement report by the UE at a relatively low threshold, and carry a relatively high handover trigger threshold in the HandOver (HO) command or secondary node addition command. Further, it carries the random access resource used by the UE in the target cell. In this way, the base station can receive the measurement report before the handover threshold is satisfied. When the handover threshold is satisfied, the UE starts the random access process for the target base station or cell. The source base station or cell can configure conditional handover for the UE to multiple target cells.
[0003] Similarly, a Conditional Pscell Change (CPC) is a process in which a network-side master node (MN) or secondary node (SN) sends the conditions for a primary / secondary cell change (PSCell Change) to a terminal in advance, and the terminal spontaneously performs the Pscell Change when it determines that the conditions for the target Pscell are met. A primary / secondary cell (PSCell) is sometimes also called the primary service cell of a secondary cell group.
[0004] Conditional Handover CHOs and Conditional Primary / Secondary Cell Change CPCs are not triggered by the network sending a handover command to the UE, but are automatically triggered on the terminal side based on events where the UE's measurement results match the network's configuration. Therefore, the network side does not know the specific time when the CHO or CPC is triggered, the UE's location, or the UE's measurement results. Furthermore, if the network side configures two events for the UE, the network side does not know which event was met to trigger the CHO or CPC. As a result, it becomes difficult for the network side to obtain the relevant information when the CHO and CPC are triggered, and it becomes impossible to optimize the trigger events or flows based on the aforementioned relevant information. [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0005] At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, terminal, and network equipment that contribute to improving the communication performance of the system by reporting relevant information that triggers CHO and / or CPC to the network side, thereby enabling the network side to optimize relevant events or flows based on the said information. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] According to one aspect of this disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a method for transmitting information. A method of transmitting information, The terminal records information regarding Conditional Handover (CHO) and / or Conditional Primary / Secondary Cell Change (CPC), This includes the terminal transmitting information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event of the CHO and / or CPC that includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. • When a CPC is configured, the node on which the information regarding the CPC is configured includes the master node MN and the secondary node SN; If both CHO and CPC are configured, information to indicate the current scene as either CHO or CPC.
[0007] Selectively, information about the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered is, The service cell, target cell and adjacent cell beam IDs, beam measurement results, and at least one of the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold are included. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell, The metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event is: It includes at least one of the following: the measured quantity, the type of reference symbol, the trigger time, the threshold corresponding to the trigger event, the hysteresis amount, and the offset amount.
[0008] The terminal may optionally transmit information regarding the CHO and / or CPC to the network. The terminal includes transmitting information about the CHO and / or CPC while it is in an idle state, inactive state, connected state, or in the process of transitioning to a connected state.
[0009] Selectively, the information regarding the CHO and / or CPC is: It is transmitted via random access reports, connection establishment reports, wireless link failure reports, or predefined messages.
[0010] Optionally, transmitting the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC is: The terminal proactively transmits information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network. Alternatively, the terminal may transmit information about the CHO and / or CPC to the network after receiving a request message from the network.
[0011] Selectable, before receiving request messages sent from the network, The terminal further includes transmitting logs of information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network.
[0012] Optionally, before recording information regarding CHO and / or CPC, receive configuration information transmitted from a network, and configure information regarding CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on the configuration information, or further include configuring information regarding CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on information pre-stored locally.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides an information receiving method. An information receiving method, comprising: a network-side device receiving information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from a terminal, where the information regarding CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: · a trigger event including at least one of A3 event and A5 event of the CHO and / or CPC; · information regarding a beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; · index information corresponding to the trigger event; · when both A3 event and A5 event are configured, at least one of the following information: the trigger order of the A3 event and the A5 event, or the time difference between the A3 event and the A5 event being triggered, or measurement information and index information corresponding to a second event when a first event is triggered, or measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event when the second event is triggered; where the first event and the second event are events triggered successively among the A3 event and the A5 event, · when CPC is configured, a node in which information regarding the CPC is configured, the node including a master node MN and a secondary node SN; · When both CHO and CPC are configured, information for indicating the current scene, which is either CHO or CPC.
[0014] Optionally, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered includes at least one of the beam IDs of the serving cell, target cell and neighbor cells, beam measurement results, and the number of beams whose beam quality within the cell exceeds a preset threshold. <## The serving cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell. The metric information corresponding to the trigger event includes at least one of the measurement quantity, type of reference symbol, trigger time, threshold corresponding to the trigger event, amount of hysteresis, and offset amount.
[0015] Optionally, before receiving the information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal, further includes transmitting configuration information to the terminal and configuring the information regarding CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal.
[0016] Optionally, the information regarding CHO and / or CPC is transmitted via a random access report or a connection establishment report or a radio link failure report or a pre - defined message.
[0017] Optionally, receiving the information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal includes receiving the information regarding CHO and / or CPC actively transmitted from the terminal, or transmitting a request message to the terminal and receiving the information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal based on the request message.
[0018] Optionally, before transmitting a request message to the terminal, The further includes receiving logs of information relating to the CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal.
[0019] Selectively, after receiving information about the CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal, The system further includes optimizing the events and parameters of the CHO and / or CPC based on the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC, the random access channel RACH report, and the radio link failure RLF report.
[0020] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a terminal. It is a terminal, A recording module for recording information about CHO and / or CPC, Includes a transmission module for transmitting information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event of the CHO and / or CPC that includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. • When a CPC is configured, the node on which the information regarding the CPC is configured includes the master node MN and the secondary node SN; If both CHO and CPC are configured, information to indicate the current scene as either CHO or CPC.
[0021] The terminal can be selected as follows: The system further includes a configuration module for receiving configuration information transmitted from a network, configuring information regarding the CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on the configuration information, or configuring information regarding the CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on information stored locally in advance.
[0022] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a terminal. It is a terminal, A processor for recording information about CHO and / or CPC, Includes a transceiver for transmitting information relating to the CHO and / or CPC from the terminal to the network, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event of the CHO and / or CPC that includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. • When a CPC is configured, the node on which the information regarding the CPC is configured includes the master node MN and the secondary node SN; If both CHO and CPC are configured, information to indicate the current scene as either CHO or CPC.
[0023] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a terminal. A terminal comprising a processor, memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, When the aforementioned program is executed by the aforementioned processor, it implements the information transmission method described above.
[0024] According to another aspect of this disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a network-side device. Network-side equipment, Includes a receiving module for network-side equipment to receive information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from a terminal, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event of the CHO and / or CPC that includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. • When a CPC is configured, the node on which the information regarding the CPC is configured includes the master node MN and the secondary node SN; If both CHO and CPC are configured, information to indicate the current scene as either CHO or CPC.
[0025] Selectively, the network-side device is: The system further includes an optimization module for performing optimization processing of events and parameters of the CHO and / or CPC based on the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC, random access channel RACH reports, and radio link failure (RLF) reports.
[0026] According to another aspect of this disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a network-side device. Network-side equipment, Includes a transceiver for receiving information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from a terminal, and a processor, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event of the CHO and / or CPC that includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. • When a CPC is configured, the node on which the information regarding the CPC is configured includes the master node MN and the secondary node SN; If both CHO and CPC are configured, information to indicate the current scene as either CHO or CPC.
[0027] According to another aspect of this disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a network-side device. A network-side device comprising a processor, memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable by the processor, When the aforementioned program is executed by the aforementioned processor, it implements the information receiving method described above.
[0028] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, When the aforementioned computer program is executed by the processor, it will implement the method described above. [Effects of the Invention]
[0029] Compared to conventional technologies, the information transmission method, reception method, and equipment according to the embodiments of this disclosure allow the terminal to record relevant information when it triggers a conditional handover CHO and / or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, and transmit the above information to the network. This enables the network to be notified of the specific trigger events of the CHO and / or CPC, and contributes to improving the communication performance of the system by enabling the network to optimize the relevant events or flows based on the above information. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0030] By reviewing the detailed description of the following preferred embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be considered limitations to the disclosure. Moreover, the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings.
[0031] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of one application scene of an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] Figure 2 is an example of a flowchart for a conditional handover of related technologies. [Figure 3] Figure 3 is a flowchart showing how to apply the information transmission method according to the embodiment of this disclosure to the terminal side. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a flowchart showing how to apply the information receiving method according to the embodiment of this disclosure to the network side. [Figure 5] Figure 5 is a diagram of one configuration of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is another configuration diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] Figure 7 is a configuration diagram of one network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] Figure 8 is another configuration diagram of the network-side equipment according to an embodiment of this disclosure. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0032] Illustrative embodiments of this disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to the attached drawings. While illustrative embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms, not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are shown to allow for a more thorough understanding of this disclosure and to fully convey the scope of this disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0033] The terms “first,” “second,” and so on in the specification and claims of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar subjects, not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this manner are appropriately interchangeable so that the embodiments of the application described herein may be carried out, for example, in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “includes” and “has” and any variations thereof are intended to be non-exclusive, for example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus including a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, and may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or specific to those processes, methods, products or apparatus. In this specification and claims, “and / or” means at least one of the linked subjects.
[0034] The technologies described herein are not limited to NR systems and Long Time Evolution (LTE) / LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) systems, but are used in a variety of wireless communication systems, including Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems can implement wireless technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes WCDMA® (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems can implement wireless technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). The OFDMA system can implement wireless technologies such as UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), E-UTRA (Evolution-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, and Flash-OFDM. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). Higher levels of LTE, such as LTE and LTE-A, are newer UMTS releases that utilize E-UTRA.UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization called the "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called the "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The technologies described herein are used not only in the systems and wireless technologies mentioned above, but also in other systems and wireless technologies. However, the following description describes NR systems for illustrative purposes, and the term NR is used in most of the following description, but these technologies are also applicable to applications other than NR systems.
[0035] The following description provides examples without limiting the scope, applicability, or arrangement described in the claims. The function and configuration of the elements discussed can be modified without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Various examples can appropriately omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described in reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 shows a block diagram of an applicable wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and network equipment 12. Here, terminal 11 is also called a user terminal or user equipment (UE). Terminal 11 may be a terminal-side device such as a mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, or in-vehicle equipment. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited. Network equipment 12 may be a base station or a network element of a core network. Here, the base station may be a base station of a 5G or later version (e.g., gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.) or a base station in another communication system (e.g., eNB, WLAN access point, or other access point, etc.). Here, a base station may be referred to as Node B, Advanced Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), B Node, Advanced B Node (eNB), Home B Node, Home Advanced Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, or any other appropriate term in the field. The term "base station" is not limited to any particular technical term as long as it achieves a similar technical effect. In the embodiments of this disclosure, a base station in an NR system is described simply as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.
[0037] A base station communicates with a terminal 11 under the control of a base station control unit, and in various examples, the base station control unit is part of a core network or several base stations. Some base stations can communicate control information or user data with the core network through backhaul. In some examples, some of these base stations communicate with each other directly or indirectly through backhaul links, which are wired or wireless links. Wireless communication systems support operation with multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). A multi-carrier transmitter can transmit a modulated signal on multiple carriers simultaneously. For example, each communication link is a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various wireless technologies. Each modulated signal is transmitted on a different carrier and carries control information (e.g., reference signal, control channel, etc.), overhead information, data, etc.
[0038] A base station communicates wirelessly with a terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station provides communication coverage to its respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point is divided into sectors that constitute only a portion of the coverage area. The wireless communication system includes different types of base stations, such as macro base stations, micro base stations, or pico base stations. Base stations also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN wireless access technologies. Base stations are associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of the same or different types of base stations, coverage areas utilizing the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.
[0039] A communication link in a wireless communication system includes an uplink for carrying uplink (UL) transmission (for example, transmission from terminal 11 to network equipment 12) or a downlink for carrying downlink (DL) transmission (for example, transmission from network equipment 12 to terminal 11). UL transmission is also called reverse link transmission, and DL transmission is also called forward link transmission. Downlink transmission is carried out using authorized frequency bands, unauthorized frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmission is carried out using authorized frequency bands, unauthorized frequency bands, or both.
[0040] Figure 2 shows an example flowchart of a Conditional Handover (CHO) related technology. Here, the terminal (UE) submits a measurement report based on a relatively low threshold configured by the base station (step 21). The service base station makes a handover decision based on the measurement report previously submitted by the terminal and sends a pre-handover request to the target base station candidate (step 22). The target base station accepts the handover request, establishes an RRC configuration, and sends a handover confirmation to the source base station (step 23). The source base station sends a conditional handover command to the terminal based on a higher threshold (step 24). Upon receiving the conditional handover command from the source base station, the terminal temporarily suspends the handover, and if the measurement result meets the condition of the higher threshold, it triggers a conditional handover, initiates the synchronization and random access process (step 25), and then completes the handover process through the handover flow (steps 26-27).
[0041] In a conditional handover process, the handover events that can be configured for each target base station candidate are A3 events and / or A5 events. Here, an A3 event means that the neighbor cell signal quality is better than that of the primary cell / primary secondary cell and is also better than a certain offset amount. An A5 event means that the primary cell / primary secondary cell signal quality is worse than a certain absolute threshold and the neighbor cell / secondary cell signal quality is better than another absolute threshold (PCell / PCell becomes worse than absolute threshold 1 AND Neighbor / Cell becomes better than another absolute threshold 2).
[0042] Correspondingly, the network side needs to configure a measurement quantity corresponding to the trigger event, namely one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), or Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR). Furthermore, it needs to configure the trigger time (TTT), threshold (including a3-Offset, a5-Threshold1, a5-Threshold2), hysteresis amount, and offset amount (Ofn, Ocn, Off, and Ocp, etc.).
[0043] Conditional handovers and conditional secondary cell change (CPC) events are triggered not by the network sending a handover command to the UE, but by events where the UE's measurement results match the network's configuration. Therefore, the network does not know the specific time when a conditional handover or CPC is triggered, the UE's location, or the UE's measurement results. Furthermore, if the network has configured two events for the UE, it does not know which event triggered the conditional handover or CPC. Due to this lack of information, it is difficult for the network to optimize the events and flows described above.
[0044] To solve at least one of the above problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method in which the terminal records and reports relevant information when an event is triggered during a conditional handover and conditional secondary cell change process, thereby contributing to the optimization of the corresponding flow by optimizing the above event and configuration parameters on the network side, and reducing subsequent similar failures.
[0045] In the embodiments of this disclosure, the triggering of an event is considered equivalent to the event being satisfied; that is, the triggering of an event is also referred to as the event being satisfied. Correspondingly, the trigger order is also referred to as the satisfaction order, and the trigger time is also referred to as the satisfaction time.
[0046] Referring to Figure 3, the information transmission method according to the embodiment of this disclosure, when applied to the terminal side, includes the following:
[0047] In step 31, the terminal records information regarding conditional handovers and / or conditional primary / secondary cell changes.
[0048] Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: 1) A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, which includes at least one of the A3 event and / or A5 event. 2) Information about the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered. Specifically, the beam information measured when the trigger event is triggered includes at least one of the following: the beam IDs of the service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell; the beam measurement result; and the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell. 3) Metric information corresponding to the trigger event. Specifically, the indicator information corresponding to the trigger event includes at least one of the following: measurement quantity (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), type of reference symbol (SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), trigger time TTT (TimeToTrigger), threshold corresponding to the trigger event (such as a3-Offset, a5-Threshold1, a5-Threshold2), hysteresis amount, and offset amount (such as Ofn). 4) If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event. Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. For example, specifically, the following: 4A) Pre-triggered events. An example is an A3 event based on RSRP. 4B) Information about events that have not yet been triggered when a pre-triggered event is triggered. Examples include A5 events (which do not need to be explicitly specified), TTT timing status, measurement quantities used for A5 events (i.e., RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), type of reference code (e.g., SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), service cells to be measured, cell-level and beam-level measurement results of adjacent cell quantities (e.g., RSRQ), and the number of beams. 4C) Information about the pre-trigger event when a post-trigger event is triggered. Examples include the A3 event, the TTT timing status (not stopping timing after the A3 trigger), the measurement quantity used for the A3 event (i.e., RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), the type of reference symbol (e.g., SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), the cell-level and beam-level measurement results of the quantity (e.g., RSRP) of the service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell to be measured, and the number of beams. 4D) The time difference between when a later trigger event is triggered and when a earlier trigger event is triggered. 5) If a conditional primary-secondary cell change (CPC) is configured, both the MN and SN can configure the CPC on the terminal, so they may record the node on which the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change (CPC) is configured. The node includes a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN). 6) If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change (CPC) are configured, information to indicate the current scene. The current scene is the conditional handover and the conditional primary / secondary cell change (CPC).
[0049] In step 32, the terminal transmits information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change to the network.
[0050] Here, the terminal transmits information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change to the network while it is in an idle, inactive, or connected state, or in the process of transitioning to a connected state. For example, the terminal transmits the above information via a random access report, a connection establishment report, a wireless link failure report, or a predefined message.
[0051] By following the steps described above, in the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal can record relevant information when triggering a conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change and transmit the information to the network, thereby informing the network of the specific trigger events for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change. This helps the network optimize the relevant events or flows based on the information, thereby improving the communication performance of the system.
[0052] In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the information relating to the conditional handover and / or conditional primary secondary cell change may further include at least one of the following: 7) Information about the cell measured when the trigger event was triggered. The cell includes a service cell, a target cell, and the measured adjacent cell, where the service cell and the target cell include a primary cell (PCell) and / or a primary secondary cell (PSCell), respectively. The cell information includes cell-level information such as a cell identifier, cell measurement result, and beam ID. 8) The time and location information of the UE when the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change is triggered, and measurement results of wireless LAN (WLAN) and / or Bluetooth®.
[0053] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal transmits information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change. Specifically, the terminal proactively transmits information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change to the network. For example, the terminal transmits the information to the network according to a predetermined time period or when locally recorded information reaches a predetermined number.
[0054] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal transmitting the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change information may be the terminal transmitting the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change information to the network in response to a request message after receiving the request message from the network. Optionally, before receiving the request message, the terminal transmits a log of the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change information to the network. For example, the log is transmitted to the network when locally recorded conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change information matches a preset condition. The preset condition may include the locally recorded information reaching a preset number or the recording of specific preset information.
[0055] In the embodiments of this disclosure, the information to be recorded by the terminal is configured by the network. Specifically, the terminal receives configuration information transmitted from the network and, based on the configuration information, configures the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC that the terminal should record. In another implementation, the information to be recorded may be predetermined. For example, certain configuration information may be stored locally in advance of the terminal. In this way, the terminal configures the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change that the terminal should record based on the information stored locally in advance of the terminal.
[0056] The above describes the method of transmitting information from the terminal side in the embodiment of this disclosure. Below, we will introduce the implementation of the embodiment of this disclosure from the network side.
[0057] Referring to Figure 4, embodiments of this disclosure provide an information receiving method applied to network-side equipment. Specifically, the network-side equipment includes devices such as base stations, gateways, or trace collection entities (TCEs). As shown in Figure 4, the information receiving method includes the following:
[0058] In step 41, the network-side equipment receives information from the terminal regarding a conditional handover and / or a conditional primary / secondary cell change. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: 1) A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, which includes at least one of the A3 event and / or A5 event. 2) Information about the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered. Specifically, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered is: The service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell each include at least one of the following: beam IDs, beam measurement results, and the number of beams in a cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell. 3) Metric information corresponding to the trigger event. Specifically, the indicator information corresponding to the trigger event includes at least one of the following: measurement quantity (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), type of reference symbol (SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), trigger time TTT (TimeToTrigger), threshold corresponding to the trigger event (such as a3-Offset, a5-Threshold1, a5-Threshold2), hysteresis amount, and offset amount (such as Ofn). 4) If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event. Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. For example, specifically, the following: 4A) Pre-triggered events. An example is an A3 event based on RSRP. 4B) Information about events that have not yet been triggered when a pre-triggered event is triggered. Examples include A5 events (which do not need to be explicitly specified), TTT timing status, measurement quantities used for A5 events (i.e., RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), type of reference code (e.g., SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), service cells to be measured, cell-level and beam-level measurement results of adjacent cell quantities (e.g., RSRQ), and the number of beams. 4C) Information about the pre-trigger event when a post-trigger event is triggered. Examples include the A3 event, the TTT timing status (not stopping timing after the A3 trigger), the measurement quantity used for the A3 event (i.e., RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR), the type of reference symbol (e.g., SS / PBCH block or CSI-RS), the cell-level and beam-level measurement results of the quantity (e.g., RSRP) of the service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell to be measured, and the number of beams. 4D) The time difference between when a later trigger event is triggered and when a earlier trigger event is triggered. 5) If a conditional primary-secondary cell change (CPC) is configured, both the MN and SN can configure the CPC on the terminal, so they may record the node on which the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change (CPC) is configured. The node includes a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN). 6) If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change (CPC) are configured, information to indicate the current scene. The current scene is the conditional handover and the conditional primary / secondary cell change (CPC).
[0059] Through the above steps, network-side devices can receive specific trigger events that trigger conditional handovers and / or conditional primary / secondary cell changes, allowing them to understand the specific causes of conditional handovers and / or conditional primary / secondary cell changes by terminals, and providing reference information for optimizing subsequent events or flows.
[0060] In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the information relating to the conditional handover and / or conditional primary secondary cell change may further include at least one of the following: 7) Information about the cell measured when the trigger event was triggered. The cell includes a service cell, a target cell, and the measured adjacent cell, where the service cell and the target cell include a primary cell (PCell) and / or a primary secondary cell (PSCell), respectively. The cell information includes cell-level information such as a cell identifier, cell measurement result, and beam ID. 8) The time and location information of the UE when the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change is triggered, and measurement results of Wi-Fi (WLAN) and / or Bluetooth.
[0061] Optionally, prior to step 41 above, the network-side device transmits configuration information to a terminal and configures the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC to be recorded by the terminal.
[0062] In step 41 above, the network-side device receives information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC that is proactively transmitted from the terminal. Alternatively, the network-side device sends a request message to the terminal and receives information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC transmitted from the terminal based on the request message. Optionally, before sending the request message, the network-side device receives a log of the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC transmitted from the terminal, and sends the request message to the terminal based on the log.
[0063] Following step 41 above, the network-side equipment optimizes the events and parameters of the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change based on the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, the Random Access Channel (RACH) report, and the Radio Link Failure (RLF) report. Specifically, this includes at least one of the following: 1) If, based on the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, it is determined that the terminal has triggered a conditional handover and handed over to the target cell, and based on the random access channel report or wireless link failure report information, it is determined that the terminal has handed over to the source cell again after handing over to the target cell, and the time interval between the two handovers is smaller than a preset time threshold, then the threshold for the related event that triggers the conditional handover is adjusted to raise the triggering hurdle for the related event. For example, if a network-side device determines that the UE has accelerated the handover for an A3 or A5 event, meaning the UE triggered a conditional handover, but then reconfigured back to the original cell due to a sudden wireless link failure after the UE had handed over to the target cell, it will raise the handover threshold by increasing the a3-Offset, lowering the a5-Threshold1, raising the a5-Threshold2, and increasing the TTT. 2) If, based on the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, it is determined that the terminal has triggered a conditional handover and handed over to a target cell, and based on the random access channel report or wireless link failure report information, it is determined that the terminal has handed over to another cell different from the source cell after handing over to the target cell, and the time interval between the two handovers is smaller than a preset time threshold, the threshold for the related event that triggers the conditional handover is adjusted to lower the triggering hurdle for the related event. For example, if network-side equipment determines that the UE is late in handing over an A3 or A5 event, meaning the UE has caused an RLF in a service cell and rebuilt in another cell, it needs to lower the handover hurdle by lowering the a3-Offset, raising the a5-Threshold1, lowering the a5-Threshold2, and raising the TTT. 3) Based on the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change, if the network determines that the interval between the event times of A3 and A5 events configured simultaneously is greater than a preset time, the threshold for triggering the pre-triggered event is raised and / or the threshold for triggering the post-triggered event is lowered. For example, if a network device configures both A3 and A5 events for the UE, but there is a large time difference between the triggering of the two events, such that A3 is triggered long before A5 is triggered, it indicates that the A3 event is not functioning or that it relies solely on the A5 event. In this case, the trigger threshold for A3 should be raised or the trigger threshold for A5 should be lowered so that the two events can work together better. 4) Depending on whether the UE reports CPC or CHO information, network-side equipment can accurately determine whether the event to be coordinated is a CHO or a CPC. 5) Depending on whether the configuration information reported by the UE comes from the MN or the SN, the network-side equipment can notify the MN or SN to adjust the parameters of the corresponding event.
[0064] The various methods of the embodiments described herein have been introduced above. Further, an apparatus for carrying out the above methods is provided below.
[0065] Referring to Figure 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 50 and includes a recording module 51 for recording information regarding conditional handovers and / or conditional primary-secondary cell changes CPCs, and a transmission module 52 for transmitting the information regarding the conditional handovers and / or conditional primary-secondary cell changes to a network. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, which includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. If a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC is configured, the node that configures the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC includes a master node MN and a secondary node SN; If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC are configured, provide information to indicate the current scene is either a conditional handover or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC.
[0066] Selectively, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered includes at least one of the following: the beam IDs of the service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell; the beam measurement result; and the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell. The indicator information corresponding to the trigger event includes at least one of the following: the measured quantity, the type of reference symbol, the trigger time, the threshold corresponding to the trigger event, the hysteresis amount, and the offset amount.
[0067] Optionally, the transmitting module may also be used to transmit information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC while the terminal is idle, inactive, connected, or in the process of transitioning to a connected state.
[0068] Optionally, information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC may be transmitted via random access reports, connection establishment reports, wireless link failure reports, or predefined messages.
[0069] Optionally, the transmitting module may also be used to proactively transmit information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC to the network, or to transmit information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC to the network after receiving a request message transmitted from the network.
[0070] Optionally, the transmission module may also be used to transmit logs of information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC to the network.
[0071] The terminal can be selected as follows: The system further includes a configuration module for receiving configuration information transmitted from the network, configuring information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on the configuration information, or configuring information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on locally stored information.
[0072] The terminal in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the method shown in Figure 3 above. The implementation methods in each of the above embodiments can all be applied to the embodiment of the device and achieve the same technical effects. Since the terminal according to the embodiment of this disclosure can implement all the steps of the method realized by the above method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects, the parts of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be specifically repeated.
[0073] Referring to Figure 6, this is a configuration diagram of one terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal 600 includes a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, a user interface 604, and a bus interface.
[0074] In embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal further includes a program stored in memory 603 and executed by processor 601.
[0075] When the processor 601 executes the program, it performs the steps of recording information regarding a conditional handover and / or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, and transmitting the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change from the terminal to the network. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, which includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. If a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC is configured, the node that configures the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC includes a master node MN and a secondary node SN; If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC are configured, provide information to indicate the current scene is either a conditional handover or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC.
[0076] In the embodiments of this disclosure, the computer program, when executed by the processor 601, can implement each process of the embodiment of the information transmission method shown in Figure 3 and achieve the same technical effects; therefore, to avoid duplication, it will not be described repeatedly here.
[0077] In Figure 6, the bus architecture includes an arbitrary number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically connecting one or more processors, including processor 601, and various types of memory circuits, including memory 603. The bus architecture may also connect various other types of circuits, such as peripheral equipment, regulators, and power management circuits. These are all publicly known in the art and will not be described further in this text. Interfaces are provided by the bus interface. The transceiver 602 may consist of multiple components, namely a transmitter and a receiver, and is provided as a unit that communicates with various other types of devices over a transmission medium. Depending on the user terminal, the user interface 604 may be an interface for internally connected or externally connected devices. Connected devices include, but are not limited to, keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, and joysticks.
[0078] Processor 601 manages the bus architecture and normal processing. Memory 603 can store data used when processor 601 is working.
[0079] The terminal in this embodiment is the terminal corresponding to the method shown in Figure 3 above. The implementation methods in each of the above embodiments can all be applied to the embodiment of the terminal and achieve the same technical effects. In the terminal, the transceiver 602 and the memory 603, and the transceiver 602 and the processor 601 are all connected in a communicative manner via a bus interface, and the functions of the processor 601 can also be performed by the transceiver 602, and the functions of the transceiver 602 can also be performed by the processor 601. The terminal according to the embodiment of this disclosure can implement all the steps of the method realized by the above embodiment of the method and can achieve the same technical effects, so the parts that are the same as the embodiment of the method and the beneficial effects in this embodiment will not be specifically repeated.
[0080] In some embodiments of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium in which a program is stored is further provided. When executed by a processor, the program enables the steps of recording information regarding a conditional handover and / or a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC, and transmitting the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change from a terminal to a network. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, which includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. If a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC is configured, the node that configures the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC includes a master node MN and a secondary node SN; If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC are configured, provide information to indicate the current scene is either a conditional handover or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC.
[0081] Since this program, when executed by the processor, can implement all the methods for transmitting information applied to the terminal side as described above, and can also achieve the same technical effect, it will not be described again here to avoid duplication.
[0082] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network-side device 70 shown in Figure 7. The network-side device 70 includes a receiving module 71 for receiving information regarding conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC transmitted from a terminal. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, which includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. If a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC is configured, the node that configures the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC includes a master node MN and a secondary node SN; If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC are configured, provide information to indicate the current scene is either a conditional handover or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC.
[0083] Selectively, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered includes at least one of the following: the beam IDs of the service cell, target cell, and adjacent cell; the beam measurement result; and the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell. The indicator information corresponding to the trigger event includes at least one of the following: the measured quantity, the type of reference symbol, the trigger time, the threshold corresponding to the trigger event, the hysteresis amount, and the offset amount.
[0084] Optionally, the network-side device further includes a transmission module for transmitting configuration information to the terminal that constitutes information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC to be recorded by the terminal.
[0085] Optionally, information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC may be transmitted via random access reports, connection establishment reports, wireless link failure reports, or predefined messages.
[0086] The receiving module is optionally used to receive information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC that is proactively transmitted from the terminal, or to send a request message to the terminal and receive information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC that is transmitted from the terminal based on the request message.
[0087] Optionally, the receiving module is used to receive logs of information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC transmitted from the terminal.
[0088] Selectively, the network-side device is: The system further includes an optimization module for performing optimization processing on the events and parameters of the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC based on the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, random access channel RACH reports, and radio link failure RLF reports.
[0089] The apparatus in this embodiment corresponds to the apparatus shown in Figure 4 above. The implementation methods in each of the above embodiments can all be applied to the embodiments of the apparatus and achieve the same technical effects. Since the apparatus according to the embodiments of this disclosure can implement all the steps of the method implemented by the above method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects, the parts of this embodiment that are the same as those of the method embodiments and the beneficial effects will not be specifically repeated.
[0090] Referring to Figure 8, one configuration diagram of a network-side device 800 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The network-side device 800 includes a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface. In embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device 800 further includes a program stored in memory 803 and executed by processor 801. When executed by processor 801, the program enables the network-side device to receive information regarding a conditional handover and / or a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC transmitted from a terminal. Here, the information regarding the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC includes at least one of the following: A trigger event for the conditional handover and / or conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC, which includes at least one of the A3 and A5 events; • Information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; • Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; If both A3 and A5 events are configured, at least one of the following pieces of information: The trigger order of the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event, or The time difference between the triggering of the aforementioned A3 event and the A5 event, or When the first event is triggered, the measurement information and index information corresponding to the second event, or When the second event is triggered, measurement information and index information corresponding to the first event; Here, the first event and the second event are the events that are triggered before and after the aforementioned A3 event and A5 event. If a conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC is configured, the node that configures the information regarding the conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC includes a master node MN and a secondary node SN; If both a conditional handover and a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC are configured, provide information to indicate the current scene is either a conditional handover or a conditional primary / secondary cell change CPC.
[0091] In the embodiments of this disclosure, the computer program, when executed by the processor 801, can implement each process of the information transmission method embodiment shown in Figure 4 and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, to avoid duplication, it will not be described repeatedly here.
[0092] In Figure 8, the bus architecture includes an arbitrary number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically connecting one or more processors, including processor 801, and various types of memory circuits, including memory 803. The bus architecture may also connect various other types of circuits, such as peripheral equipment, regulators, and power management circuits. These are all publicly known in the art and will not be described further in this text. Interfaces are provided by the bus interface. The transceiver 802 may consist of multiple components, namely a transmitter and a receiver, and is provided as a unit that communicates with various other types of devices over a transmission medium.
[0093] Processor 801 manages the bus architecture and normal processing. Memory 803 can store data used when processor 801 is working.
[0094] The network-side equipment in this embodiment is the equipment corresponding to the method shown in Figure 4 above. The implementation methods in each of the above embodiments can all be applied to the embodiment of the network-side equipment and achieve the same technical effects. In the terminal, the transceiver 802 and the memory 803, and the transceiver 802 and the processor 801 are all connected in a communicable manner via a bus interface, and the functions of the processor 801 can also be performed by the transceiver 802, and the functions of the transceiver 802 can also be performed by the processor 801. The network-side equipment according to the embodiment of this disclosure can implement all the steps of the method realized by the above embodiment of the method and can achieve the same technical effects, so the parts that are the same as the embodiment of the method and the beneficial effects in this embodiment will not be specifically repeated.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium in which a program is stored is further provided, which, when executed by a processor, enables the step of receiving information about a conditional handover and / or conditional primary-secondary cell change CPC transmitted from a terminal.
[0096] Since this program, when executed by the processor, can implement all the methods for receiving information applied to the network-side devices described above, and can also achieve the same technical effects, it will not be described again here to avoid duplication.
[0097] Those skilled in the art will understand that the steps of the units and algorithms described in the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are ultimately performed by hardware or by software depends on the specific application of the technical means and the design limitations. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functions in different ways for each specific application, but these implementations should not exceed the scope of this disclosure.
[0098] For convenience and simplicity, the specific operating processes of the systems, apparatus, and units described above will not be repeated here; please refer to the corresponding processes in the above-described method embodiments. This will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
[0099] It should be understood that in some embodiments provided herein, the disclosed apparatus and methods may be carried out in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the divisions of units described are merely divisions of logical functions, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components may be combined, integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not performed. Also, the coupling, direct coupling, and communication connections between each component shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connections via interfaces, apparatus, or units, and may be electrical, mechanical, or of other forms.
[0100] The units described above as individual components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units. That is, they may be located in one place or in multiple network units. Some or all of these units can be selected as needed to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0101] Furthermore, each functional unit in each embodiment of this disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, physically provided separately, or two or more may be integrated.
[0102] The functions described above may be stored on a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, any substantial contribution of the technical means of the present disclosure to the prior art, or any part of such technical means, may appear in the form of a software product. Such computer software product is stored on a storage medium and includes several instructions that cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device) to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The storage medium includes a variety of media capable of storing program code, such as U disks, mobile hard disks, ROMs, RAMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0103] The embodiments described in the embodiments of this disclosure are implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementations, modules, units, submodules, subunits, etc., are implemented by one or more ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits), DSPs (Digital Signal Processing), DSPDs (DSP Devices), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices), FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic units for performing the functions described in this disclosure, or a combination thereof.
[0104] The above description is a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited to these. Any changes or substitutions that a person skilled in the art can easily conceive within the scope of the art disclosed herein are all included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A method of transmitting information, The terminal records information regarding a Conditional Handover (CHO) and / or a Conditional Primary / Secondary Cell Change (CPC), This includes the terminal transmitting information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes the trigger events of the CHO and / or CPC, and the trigger events include at least one of the A3 events and A5 events. The terminal transmitting information regarding the CHO and / or CPC to the network means that The terminal, while in an idle, inactive, or connected state, or in the process of transitioning to a connected state, receives a request message transmitted from the network and then transmits information about the CHO and / or CPC via a wireless link failure report.
2. The information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: - Information about the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; Here, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered is, The service cell, target cell and adjacent cell beam IDs, beam measurement results, and at least one of the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold are included. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell, Here, the metric information corresponding to the trigger event is: The method according to claim 1, comprising at least one of a measured quantity, a type of reference symbol, a trigger time, a threshold corresponding to a trigger event, a hysteresis amount, and an offset amount.
3. The information relating to the CHO and / or CPC is further, The method according to claim 1, transmitted via random access reports, connection establishment reports, or predefined messages.
4. Transmitting the aforementioned information regarding the CHO and / or CPC further means, The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal proactively transmits information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network.
5. Before receiving a request message sent from the network, The method according to claim 4, further comprising the terminal transmitting a log of information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network.
6. Before recording information regarding CHO and / or CPC, Receiving configuration information transmitted from the network, and configuring information regarding the CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on the configuration information, Alternatively, the method according to claim 1, further comprising configuring information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal based on information stored locally in advance.
7. A method of receiving information, This includes the network-side equipment receiving information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes the trigger events of the CHO and / or CPC, and the trigger events include at least one of the A3 events and A5 events. Receiving information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the aforementioned terminal is: This includes sending a request message to the terminal and receiving information from the terminal regarding the CHO and / or CPC transmitted based on the request message via a wireless link failure report.
8. The information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes at least one of the following: - Information about the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered; Metric information corresponding to the aforementioned trigger event; Here, the information regarding the beam measured when the trigger event is triggered is, The service cell, target cell and adjacent cell beam IDs, beam measurement results, and at least one of the number of beams in the cell whose beam quality exceeds a preset threshold are included. The service cell and target cell each include a primary cell PCell and / or a primary secondary cell PSCell, Here, the metric information corresponding to the trigger event is: The method according to claim 7, comprising at least one of a measured quantity, a type of reference symbol, a trigger time, a threshold corresponding to a trigger event, a hysteresis amount, and an offset amount.
9. Before receiving information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal, The method according to claim 7, further comprising transmitting configuration information to a terminal and configuring information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to be recorded by the terminal.
10. The information relating to the CHO and / or CPC is further, The method according to claim 9, transmitted via random access reports, connection establishment reports, or predefined messages.
11. Receiving information regarding CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the aforementioned terminal further means, The method according to claim 9 or 10, comprising receiving information relating to the CHO and / or CPC that is proactively transmitted from the terminal.
12. Before sending the request message to the aforementioned terminal, The method according to claim 11, further comprising receiving a log of information relating to the CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal.
13. After receiving information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal, The method according to claim 7, further comprising performing optimization processing of events and parameters of the CHO and / or CPC based on the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC, random access channel RACH reports and radio link failure RLF reports.
14. It is a terminal, A recording module for recording information related to CHO and / or CPC, Includes a transmission module for transmitting information relating to the CHO and / or CPC to the network, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes the trigger events of the CHO and / or CPC, and the trigger events include at least one of the A3 events and A5 events. Here, the transmission module further, The terminal is used to transmit information about the CHO and / or CPC via a wireless link failure report after receiving a request message transmitted from the network while it is in an idle, inactive, or connected state, or in the process of transitioning to a connected state.
15. Network-side equipment, Includes a receiving module for network-side equipment to receive information about CHO and / or CPC transmitted from a terminal, Here, the information relating to the CHO and / or CPC includes the trigger events of the CHO and / or CPC, and the trigger events include at least one of the A3 events and A5 events. Here, the receiving module further, It is used to send a request message to the terminal and to receive information regarding the CHO and / or CPC transmitted from the terminal via a wireless link failure report based on the request message.