Information processing methods, terminal, network device, communication system and storage medium
The network equipment receives the measurement results of the terminal and judges its accuracy, which solves the problem of inaccurate measurement results of wireless resource management in the prior art, and improves the reliability of resource management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/113207
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-20
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the prior art to obtain accurate wireless resource management measurement results, which affects the reliability of resource management.
The measurement results sent by the terminal are received through the network equipment, and the accuracy of the measurement results is judged based on the predetermined accuracy requirements to ensure the reliability of the measurement results.
Improve the accuracy and reliability of wireless resource management and ensure the credibility of measurement results.
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Figure CN2023113207_20022025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information processing method, terminal, network device, communication system and storage medium Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to information processing methods, terminals, network devices, communication systems, and storage media. Background Art
[0002] The main purpose of radio resource management (RRM) measurement is to monitor the communication quality of the serving cell and / or neighboring cells of a terminal device in real time. It is an indispensable part of the communication process between wireless terminal devices and network devices.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] How to obtain more accurate measurement results is an urgent problem to be solved.
[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an information processing method is provided, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:
[0007] receiving a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for radio resource management;
[0008] Determine whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, where the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0009] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an information processing method is proposed, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
[0010] Send a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management. The first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met. The first accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
[0011] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising:
[0012] a transceiver module, configured to receive a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for radio resource management;
[0013] The processing module is configured to determine whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0014] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising:
[0015] The transceiver module is configured to send a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management. The first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met. The first accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0016] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, including:
[0017] one or more processors;
[0018] A memory coupled to the one or more processors, wherein executable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the executable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the network device executes the steps of the method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure.
[0019] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, including:
[0020] one or more processors;
[0021] A memory coupled to the one or more processors, wherein executable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the executable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the terminal executes the steps of the method described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0022] According to the seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is proposed, comprising a terminal and a network device, wherein the network device is configured to implement the information processing method described in the first aspect of the present disclosure, and the network device is configured to implement the information processing method described in the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0023] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the information processing method described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.
[0024] Implementing the above aspects can effectively ensure the accuracy of measurement results used for wireless resource management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following drawings required for describing the embodiments are introduced. The following drawings are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG1 is an exemplary schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG2 is an exemplary interaction diagram of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG3A is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG3B is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG3C is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIG3D is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG4A is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG4B is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG4C is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] FIG4D is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] FIG5 is an exemplary interaction diagram of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow chart of an information processing method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] FIG7A is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] FIG7B is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a network device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] FIG8A is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0041] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
[0043] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a network device. The method includes:
[0044] receiving a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for radio resource management;
[0045] Determine whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, where the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0046] In the above embodiment, the network device can effectively ensure the accuracy of the first measurement result by receiving the first measurement result sent by the terminal and judging whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement based on the first accuracy requirement, thereby improving the reliability of wireless resource management.
[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes: sending first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the first measurement result through the first measurement method.
[0048] In the above embodiment, by sending the first information, the terminal can be effectively and accurately instructed to perform measurement using the first model, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the measurement result of the terminal.
[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0050] In the above embodiment, by receiving the second information, the network device can accurately know whether the first measurement result is obtained by using the first model, and then can more accurately determine whether to use the first accuracy requirement to judge the accuracy of the first measurement result, effectively avoiding the problem of unreliable measurement results.
[0051] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second information is carried by any one of the following: a radio resource control RRC message; a physical uplink control channel PUCCH; or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
[0052] In the above embodiment, carrying the second information in the above manner can reduce signaling overhead and improve the utilization efficiency of wireless resources.
[0053] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, receiving the first measurement result includes: receiving a measurement result information element, the measurement result information element including the first measurement result and second information, the second information being used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0054] In the above embodiment, the terminal can send the first measurement result and the second information simultaneously through the measurement result information element, which not only effectively reduces resource overhead, but also avoids the problem that the network device cannot accurately judge the credibility of the first measurement result due to the loss of the second information.
[0055] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement includes: determining that the second information is used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method, and determining whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0056] In the above embodiment, the network device may use the first accuracy requirement to judge the accuracy of the first measurement result only when the first measurement result is determined using the first model, effectively avoiding the problem of inaccurate accuracy judgment caused by the terminal not using the first model.
[0057] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following:
[0058] Reference signal received power (RSRP) RSRP intra-frequency measurement;
[0059] RSRP inter-frequency measurement;
[0060] Reference signal received quality (RSRQ) on-frequency measurement;
[0061] RSRQ inter-frequency measurement;
[0062] Signal interference noise ratio (SINR) on-frequency measurement;
[0063] SINR inter-frequency measurement;
[0064] Layer 1 reference signal received power (L1-RSRP) measurement;
[0065] Layer 1 signal interference noise ratio (L1-SINR) measurement.
[0066] In the above embodiment, the first model can be used to determine the above one or more measurement indicators, thereby obtaining a first measurement result including multiple measurement indicators, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the first measurement result and enabling more reliable wireless resource management.
[0067] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement includes the accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0068] In the above embodiment, by setting the accuracy requirements corresponding to each measurement indicator, the network device can make a more accurate judgment on the accuracy of each measurement indicator according to the accuracy requirements corresponding to each measurement indicator, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the accuracy judgment.
[0069] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement, and the second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method, which is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
[0070] In the above embodiment, by setting the first accuracy requirement to be higher than the second accuracy requirement, the accuracy of the measurement results obtained by using the first model can be effectively constrained, the reliability of the measurement results obtained by the first measurement method can be improved, and the reliability of wireless resource management can be ensured.
[0071] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes: sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0072] In the above embodiment, by sending the third information, the terminal can effectively know whether the measurement result obtained by measurement meets the first accuracy requirement, and can enable the terminal to achieve more accurate measurement based on the third information.
[0073] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
[0074] Send a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management. The first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met. The first accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
[0075] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes: receiving first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the first measurement result through the first measurement method.
[0076] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined through the first measurement method.
[0077] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second information is carried by any one of the following: a radio resource control RRC message; a physical uplink control channel PUCCH; or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
[0078] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, sending the first measurement result includes: sending a measurement result information element, the measurement result information element including the first measurement result and second information, the second information being used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0079] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal received power RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; reference signal received quality RSRQ same-frequency measurement;
[0080] RSRQ inter-frequency measurement; SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; first-layer reference signal received power L1-RSRP measurement; first-layer signal to interference plus noise ratio L1-SINR measurement.
[0081] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement includes the accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0082] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement, and the second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method, which is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
[0083] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method includes: sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0084] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
[0085] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an Internet of Things device, wherein the above-mentioned network device includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the above-mentioned network device is used to execute the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0086] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, which includes: one or more processors; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to execute an optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0087] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, which includes: one or more processors; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to execute an optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0088] In the sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the optional implementation manner of the second aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
[0089] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects.
[0090] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects.
[0091] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects.
[0092] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, which includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in the optional implementation of the first and second aspects above.
[0093] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to perform the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0094] The present disclosure provides an information processing method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms information processing method, measurement method, and communication method are interchangeable; the terms information processing device, measurement device, and communication device are interchangeable; and the terms information processing system, communication system, and so on are interchangeable.
[0095] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0096] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0097] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0098] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "the", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0099] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0100] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0101] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0102] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0103] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
[0104] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0105] In some embodiments, terms such as "time / frequency" and "time / frequency domain" refer to the time domain and / or the frequency domain.
[0106] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0107] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0108] In some embodiments, devices, etc. can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", and "subject" can be used interchangeably.
[0109] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
[0110] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)" "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0111] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0112] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
[0113] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0114] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0115] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0116] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0117] [Corrected 06.09.2023 in accordance with Rule 26] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the architecture of a communications system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1 , communications system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102. Optionally, network device 102 may include one or more of the following: test equipment (TE), access network equipment, and core network equipment.
[0118] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0119] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0120] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.
[0121] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0122] In some embodiments, the core network device may be a single device including a first network element, a second network element, etc., or may be a plurality of devices or a group of devices, each including all or part of the first network element, the second network element, etc. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an evolved packet core (EPC), a 5G core network (5GCN), and a next generation core (NGC).
[0123] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0124] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0125] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0126] In some embodiments, through AI / ML model learning and training, the RRM measurement results predicted by the AI / ML model can improve the accuracy and reliability of the results. Compared with the RRM measurement method that does not use the AI / ML model, the accuracy of the RRM measurement based on the AI / ML model prediction is better. It is necessary to define another set of accuracy requirements applicable to the RRM measurement based on AI / ML prediction.
[0127] In some embodiments, when a UE reports a measurement result, the network device or test equipment (TE) may not know whether the reported measurement result is predicted based on an AI / ML model. Therefore, the base station cannot determine which set of accuracy requirements to use to evaluate the reported measurement result, resulting in the reported measurement result being unreliable or whether it meets the predefined performance requirements. Therefore, in some embodiments, the UE reports indication information to help the network or test equipment determine which set of accuracy requirements to use to evaluate the reported measurement result, thereby resolving the problem of unreliable reported measurement results or determining whether the reported measurement results meet the predefined accuracy requirements.
[0128] Figure 2 is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is applied to a communication system. The method includes:
[0129] Step S2101: The network device sends first information.
[0130] In some embodiments, the first information is sent by the network device when it determines that the fourth information has been received. Alternatively, the first information may be sent by the network device when it receives the fourth information, where the fourth information is used to indicate that the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model.
[0131] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first information in response to the fourth information. Alternatively, the network device sends the first information upon receiving the fourth information. Alternatively, the network device sends the first information upon receiving the fourth information.
[0132] In some embodiments, a terminal receives the first information. Optionally, the terminal determines, based on its own capabilities, whether to use the first model to determine the first measurement result. For example, if the terminal does not have the capability to use the first model to determine the first measurement result, the first model is not used to determine the first measurement result; if the terminal has the capability to use the first model to determine the first measurement result, the first model is used to determine the first measurement result.
[0133] In some embodiments, the name of the first information is not limited, and it can be, for example, "measurement mode indication", "measurement indication information", "indication information", etc.
[0134] Optionally, the fourth information is used to indicate whether the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model. Optionally, the fourth information is used to indicate whether the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model. For example, the fourth information may include a bit, the value of which may be used to indicate whether the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model. For example, when the value of the bit is "1", the fourth information may be used to indicate that the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model. When the value of the bit is "0", the fourth information may be used to indicate that the terminal does not have the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model.
[0135] In some embodiments, the fourth information may be used by the network device to determine whether to send the first information to the terminal. For example, if the fourth information indicates that the terminal has the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model, the network device may determine to send the first information to the terminal based on the fourth information; if the fourth information indicates that the terminal does not have the ability to determine the first measurement result using the first model, the network device may determine not to send the first information to the terminal based on the fourth information.
[0136] Step S2102: The terminal determines a first measurement result.
[0137] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first measurement result using a first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement result is a measurement result corresponding to the first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement. Optionally, the terminal determines the first measurement result using the first model.
[0138] In some embodiments, the first model may be a pre-trained artificial intelligence (AI) model or a machine learning (ML) model. Optionally, the first model may be pre-deployed in the terminal, for example, pre-stored in the storage medium of the terminal. Optionally, the first model may be trained in the terminal, for example, an untrained first model may be deployed in the terminal, and the terminal may train the first model based on the collected historical data to obtain a trained first model. Optionally, the first model may be trained in a network device and sent to the terminal by the network device. Optionally, the first model may be, for example, an AI model or an ML model or an intelligent model. The embodiments of this disclosure do not limit the training method, training device, and name of the first model.
[0139] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first measurement result using the first model according to the first measurement sample. Optionally, the first measurement sample is a measurement sample actually measured by the terminal.
[0140] In some embodiments, the first model may perform predictions based on input parameters. Optionally, the input parameters may be preconfigured. For example, the input parameters may include a first measurement sample and one or more of the following: the terminal's movement direction, movement speed, and target cell location information. Optionally, the output parameters of the first model may include the first measurement result. Alternatively, the output parameters of the first model may include a second measurement sample, and the terminal may determine the first measurement result based on the first and second measurement samples.
[0141] In some embodiments, the first measurement result may be a measurement result corresponding to N measurement opportunities. Without using the first model, the terminal may obtain a measurement sample at each measurement opportunity. The value of N may be, for example, pre-agreed upon by a protocol, or may be indicated by an upper layer of the terminal or a network device, for example, equal to 5. The measurement window between two measurement opportunities may be, for example, an SSB-based RRM Measurement Timing Configuration (SMTC) window, and the duration corresponding to the window may be, for example, equal to 20 ms.
[0142] Optionally, when the terminal uses the first model, the number of first measurement samples measured by the terminal at N measurement opportunities may be less than N. For example, at five consecutive measurement opportunities, the terminal may actually measure corresponding measurement samples only at three measurement opportunities, that is, only measure three first measurement samples. Optionally, the terminal may determine, based on the three first measurement samples and using the first model, first measurement results corresponding to the five measurement opportunities.
[0143] Optionally, the input parameters of the first model may include at least one of the following: measurement samples actually measured during N measurement opportunities; movement direction within a first duration corresponding to the N measurement opportunities; movement speed within the first duration; and location information of the target cell during the first duration. The output parameters of the first model may include measurement results corresponding to the N measurement opportunities. For example, taking five consecutive measurement opportunities, measurement opportunities 1 to 5, as an example, the first duration may be the period from the moment corresponding to measurement opportunity 1 to the moment corresponding to measurement opportunity 5, i.e., the duration corresponding to the first 5-1 measurement windows of measurement opportunity 5.
[0144] Optionally, the input parameters of the first model may include at least one of the following: a measurement sample actually measured at the first measurement opportunity; a moving direction within the second time length; a moving speed within the second time length; and location information of the target cell within the second time length. The output parameters of the first model may include: a measurement sample corresponding to the second measurement opportunity. The second measurement opportunity may be the measurement opportunity corresponding to the current moment, the first measurement opportunity may be the measurement opportunity before the second measurement opportunity, and the second time length may be the time length between the first measurement opportunity and the second measurement opportunity. Optionally, the first measurement opportunity in the above optional implementation may include X measurement opportunities before the second measurement opportunity, and the second time length may be the time length corresponding to 2X measurement windows before the second measurement opportunity. X may be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific value of X.
[0145] It can be understood that the first model can learn the potential mapping relationship between input parameters and output parameters through training, so that the first model can obtain the first measurement result through prediction based on limited information, that is, the measurement result can be obtained through measurement samples less than the first number, so the terminal does not need to measure the first measurement sample at each measurement opportunity.
[0146] In some embodiments, the first measurement result is used for radio resource management. Optionally, the first measurement result may be used to indicate a mobility event triggered by the terminal. Optionally, the network device or the terminal itself may perform radio resource management based on the mobility event indicated by the first measurement result. Optionally, the first measurement result may be, for example, an RRM (radio resource management) measurement result. Optionally, the first measurement result may be an RRM measurement result based on an SSB (synchronization signal block).
[0147] In some embodiments, the first measurement sample is measured based on a synchronization signal block and a physical broadcast channel block (SSB). Alternatively, the first measurement sample may be measured based on a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS).
[0148] In some embodiments, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following: RSRP intra-frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; RSRQ intra-frequency measurement; RSRQ inter-frequency measurement; SINR intra-frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0149] Optionally, the first measurement result may include one or more of the following measurement indicators: SS-RSRP inter-frequency measurement, SS-RSRP intra-frequency measurement, SS-RSRQ inter-frequency measurement, SS-RSRQ intra-frequency measurement, SS-SINR inter-frequency measurement, SS-SINR intra-frequency measurement, SSB based L1-RSRP, CSI-RS based L1-RSRP, SSB based L1-RSRP, CSI-RS based L1-RSRP, SSB based L1-RSRP, CSI-RS based L1-SINR.
[0150] In some embodiments, before determining the first measurement result using the first model, the terminal pre-acquires a first accuracy requirement. The terminal may determine the first measurement result based on the first accuracy requirement so that the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement. Optionally, the terminal receives the first accuracy requirement sent by the network device. Optionally, the terminal obtains the first accuracy requirement specified by the protocol. Optionally, the terminal obtains the first accuracy requirement from an upper layer(s).
[0151] Step S2103: The terminal sends a first measurement result.
[0152] In some embodiments, the first measurement result may be achieved based on an optional implementation in step S2102, for example, determined by a first measurement method, which will not be described in detail herein. In some embodiments, the network device receives the first measurement result.
[0153] In some embodiments, before sending the first measurement result, the terminal receives configuration information sent by the network device. The configuration information may be used to configure a method for the terminal to send the first measurement result. For example, the configuration information may be used to configure a period for the terminal to send the first measurement result, or to configure a triggering event for the terminal to send the first measurement result.
[0154] In some embodiments, the terminal may send the first measurement result according to a preset period. Optionally, the period may be configured by the network device through configuration information. Optionally, the period may be equal to one or more measurement windows. For example, if the period is equal to one measurement window, the terminal may determine a first measurement result at each measurement opportunity and directly send the first measurement result to the network device, that is, the terminal may send the determined first measurement results to the network device in sequence. Alternatively, if the period is equal to multiple measurement windows, the terminal may determine a first measurement result at each measurement opportunity, and then obtain multiple first measurement results within one period, and send the multiple first measurement results to the network device, that is, the terminal may send multiple first measurement results determined within a period of time to the network device together.
[0155] In some embodiments, the terminal may send the first measurement result when determining that the first event is triggered. Optionally, the first event may be configured by the network device through configuration information. For example, if the terminal determines multiple first measurement results using the first model before triggering the first event, then these multiple first measurement results may be sent to the network device after the first event is triggered. For another example, if all the first measurement results of the terminal before triggering the first event have been sent to the network device, the first measurement result determined at the next measurement opportunity may be sent to the network device, or the M first measurement results before triggering the first event may be sent to the network device again, where M is a positive integer.
[0156] Step S2104: The terminal sends the second information.
[0157] In some embodiments, the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method. Optionally, the second information may be a bit. When the value of the bit is "1", the second information may be used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method. When the value of the bit is "0", the second information may be used to indicate that the first measurement result is not determined by the terminal through the first measurement method. Optionally, the second information may be a field. When the value of the field is "true", the second information may be used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method. When the value of the field is "false" or "none", the second information may be used to indicate that the first measurement result is not determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0158] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by any one of the following: a radio resource control (RRC) message; a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH); or a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). For example, the terminal may set the value of a field or bit in the RRC message to indicate whether the first measurement result was determined using the first measurement method. Alternatively, the terminal may set the value corresponding to a field or bit in information carried by the PUCCH or PUSCH to indicate whether the first measurement result was determined using the first measurement method.
[0159] In some embodiments, step S2104 and step S2103 may be performed simultaneously. Optionally, the terminal sends the first measurement result and the second information simultaneously. Optionally, the terminal sends a measurement result information element, such as a "MeasResultNR information element." Optionally, the measurement result information element includes the first measurement result and the second information. For example, the first measurement result and the second information may correspond to two fields in the measurement result information element, respectively.
[0160] For example, the measurement result information element may include the following information, which may be the second information:
[0161] The content corresponding to the field "AIMLbasedresults" can be used to indicate whether the first measurement result in the measurement result information element is determined using the first model. For example, when the value corresponding to the "AIMLbasedresults" field is "true", the second information can be used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined using the first measurement method. When the value corresponding to the "AIMLbasedresults" field is "false" or the second information does not include this field, the second information can be used to indicate that the first measurement result is not obtained by measuring using the first measurement method.
[0162] It will be appreciated that, among the information included in the measurement result information element in the above example, only some fields or information are shown, and the measurement result information element may also include other fields or information, such as "cgi-Info", "triggeredEvent-r17", etc. In addition, the position of the field "AIMLbasedresults" under the "MeasResultNR" field is merely exemplary and is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0163] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, and it can be, for example, “measurement method information”, “model usage information”, etc.
[0164] Step S2105: The network device determines whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement.
[0165] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is an accuracy requirement corresponding to the first measurement method. Optionally, the first accuracy requirement is used to determine whether the first measurement result can meet a predefined performance requirement.
[0166] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one measurement metric. Optionally, the first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP intra-frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; RSRQ intra-frequency measurement; RSRQ inter-frequency measurement; SINR intra-frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0167] For example, the first accuracy requirement may include the accuracy requirement corresponding to RSRP intra-frequency measurement, such as "AI / ML based SS-RSRP Intra frequency relative accuracy" and / or "AI / ML based CSI-RSRP Intra frequency absolute accuracy". Optionally, the first accuracy requirement may also include the accuracy requirement corresponding to RSRP inter-frequency measurement, such as "AI / ML based SS-RSRP Inter frequency relative accuracy" and / or "AI / ML based CSI-RSRP Inter frequency absolute accuracy". It will be understood that the first accuracy requirement may include the accuracy requirements corresponding to all or part of the measurement indicators when using the first model, which will not be elaborated here.
[0168] For example, the first accuracy requirement may be the accuracy requirement shown in Table 1 below:
[0169] Table 1: AI / ML based SS-RSRP Intra frequency relative accuracy
[0170] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement. Optionally, the second accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a second measurement method. Optionally, the second measurement method is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
[0171] For example, taking SS-RSRP intra-frequency measurement as an example, when the measurement result is determined using the first model, that is, using the first measurement method, the first accuracy requirement corresponding to the measurement result may be as shown in Table 1 above. When the measurement result is determined using the second measurement method, the accuracy requirement corresponding to the measurement result may be "SS-RSRP Intra frequency relative accuracy in FR1." For example, the value of X in Table 1 above may be less than or equal to 2, the value of at least one of Y, Z, A, and B may be less than or equal to 3, and the value of C may be less than or equal to 6, thereby making the accuracy requirement corresponding to Table 1 above higher than "SS-RSRP Intra frequency relative accuracy in FR1."
[0172] Step S2106: The network device sends third information.
[0173] In some embodiments, the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement. Optionally, the third information is used to indicate that one or more measurement indicators in the first measurement result do not meet the first accuracy requirement. Optionally, the third information is used to indicate that one or more measurement indicators in the first measurement result meet the first accuracy requirement.
[0174] In some embodiments, the network device may determine whether each measurement metric in the first measurement result satisfies the corresponding first accuracy requirement. For example, the network device may compare the SS-RSRP inter-frequency measurement and the SSB-based L1-RSRP in the first measurement result with the accuracy requirement for the SS-RSRP inter-frequency measurement and the accuracy requirement for the SSB-based L1-RSRP in the first accuracy requirement, respectively, to thereby determine whether both the SS-RSRP inter-frequency measurement and the SSB-based L1-RSRP in the first measurement result meet the corresponding accuracy requirements in the first accuracy requirement.
[0175] In some embodiments, the network device may only use first measurement results that meet a first accuracy requirement for radio resource management. Optionally, the network device discards first measurement results that do not meet the first accuracy requirement. Optionally, the network device may only use measurement metrics in the first measurement results that meet corresponding accuracy requirements for radio resource management. Optionally, the network device discards measurement metrics in the first measurement results that do not meet corresponding accuracy requirements.
[0176] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the third information. Optionally, the terminal may adjust the parameters of the first model according to the third information. Optionally, the terminal may re-measure according to the third information to obtain a new first measurement result.
[0177] For example, if the third information indicates that the SS-RSRP heterofrequency measurement in the first measurement result received by the network device last time does not meet the corresponding accuracy requirement in the first accuracy requirement, the terminal can adjust the parameters of the first model, and re-measure the first accuracy requirement through the first measurement method at the next measurement time to obtain a new measurement result, and send the measurement result to the network device.
[0178] In some embodiments, the name of the third information is not limited, and it can be, for example, "accuracy determination indication", "accuracy determination information", "accuracy indication information", etc.
[0179] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0180] In some embodiments, the terms "codebook," "codeword," and "precoding matrix" may be used interchangeably. For example, a codebook may be a collection of one or more codewords / precoding matrices.
[0181] In some embodiments, terms such as "uplink", "uplink", "physical uplink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "downlink", "downlink", "physical downlink" can be interchangeable with each other, and terms such as "side", "sidelink", "side communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", "direct link communication" can be interchangeable with each other.
[0182] In some embodiments, the terms "downlink control information (DCI)", "downlink (DL) assignment", "DL DCI", "uplink (UL) grant", "UL DCI" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0183] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably, and terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data" can be used interchangeably.
[0184] In some embodiments, the terms "radio", "wireless", "radio access network (RAN)", "access network (AN)", "RAN-based" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0185] In some embodiments, the terms "search space", "search space set", "search space configuration", "search space set configuration", "control resource set (CORESET)", "CORESET configuration" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0186] In some embodiments, terms such as "synchronization signal (SS)", "synchronization signal block (SSB)", "reference signal (RS)", "pilot", and "pilot signal" can be used interchangeably.
[0187] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.
[0188] In some embodiments, terms such as "frame", "radio frame", "subframe", "slot", "sub-slot", "mini-slot", "symbol", "symbol", and "transmission time interval (TTI)" can be used interchangeably.
[0189] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0190] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0191] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
[0192] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0193] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2106. For example, step S2101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2104 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S2105 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2103 to S2105 may be implemented as independent embodiments, and steps S2101 to S2103 may be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0194] In some embodiments, step S2103 and step S2104 may be executed in an interchanged order or simultaneously.
[0195] In some embodiments, steps S2101 to S2103 and steps S2105 to S2106 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0196] In some embodiments, steps S2101 to S2104 and step S2106 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0197] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .
[0198] FIG3A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (network device side), which includes:
[0199] Step S3101, sending the first information.
[0200] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0201] Optionally, the terminal receives the first information. Optionally, the terminal determines, based on the first information, whether to determine the first measurement result using the first measurement method.
[0202] Step S3102: Obtain a first measurement result.
[0203] The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0204] In some embodiments, the network device receives the first measurement result sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the first measurement result sent by other entities.
[0205] In some embodiments, the network device obtains a first measurement result specified by a protocol.
[0206] In some embodiments, the network device obtains the first measurement result from an upper layer(s).
[0207] In some embodiments, the network device performs processing to obtain the first measurement result.
[0208] Optionally, the terminal sends the first measurement result. Optionally, the first measurement result is determined by the terminal using a first measurement method. For an optional implementation of the terminal determining the first measurement result, refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2 and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2.
[0209] Step S3103, obtain the second information.
[0210] The optional implementation of step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0211] In some embodiments, the network device receives the second information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto and may also receive the second information sent by other entities.
[0212] In some embodiments, the network device obtains second information specified by the protocol.
[0213] In some embodiments, the network device obtains the second information from an upper layer(s).
[0214] In some embodiments, the network device performs processing to obtain the second information.
[0215] Optionally, the terminal sends second information. The second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the first measurement method.
[0216] Step S3104: Determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0217] The optional implementation of step S3104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0218] Step S3105, sending the third information.
[0219] The optional implementation of step S3105 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0220] Optionally, the terminal receives third information.
[0221] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3105. For example, step S3101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3105 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S3103 to S3104 can be implemented as independent embodiments, and steps S3101 to S3103 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0222] In some embodiments, step S3102 and step S3103 may be executed in an interchanged order or simultaneously.
[0223] In some embodiments, steps S3101 to S3103 and step S3105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0224] In some embodiments, steps S3101 to S3102 and steps S3104 to S3105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0225] FIG3B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (network device side), which includes:
[0226] Step S3201, sending the first information.
[0227] The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to step S2101 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3101 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
[0228] Step S3202: Obtain the first measurement result and the second information.
[0229] The optional implementation of step S3202 can be found in step S2103 of Figure 2, step S2104 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3102 and step S3103 of Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0230] In some embodiments, a measurement result information element is obtained, where the measurement result information element includes a first measurement result and second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0231] Step S3203: Determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0232] The optional implementation of step S3203 can refer to step S2105 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3104 of Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
[0233] Step S3204, sending the third information.
[0234] The optional implementation of step S3204 can refer to step S2106 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3104 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
[0235] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3201 to S3204. For example, step S3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3204 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S3203 to S3204 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S3202 to S3203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0236] In some embodiments, steps S3201 to S3202 and step S3204 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0237] In some embodiments, step S3201 and steps S3204 to S3205 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0238] FIG3C is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3C , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (network device side), which includes:
[0239] Step S3301, sending the first information.
[0240] The optional implementation of step S3301 can be found in step S2101 of Figure 2, step S3101 of Figure 3A, the optional implementation of step S3201 of Figure 3B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.
[0241] Step S3302: Obtain a first measurement result.
[0242] The optional implementation of step S3302 can refer to step S2103 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3102 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.
[0243] In some embodiments, the network device may analyze the first measurement result to determine whether the first measurement result is determined by the first measurement method.
[0244] Step S3303: Determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0245] The optional implementation of step S3303 can be found in step S2105 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3104 of Figure 3A, step S3203 of Figure 3B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.
[0246] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3301 to S3303. For example, step S3301 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S3303 can be implemented as an independent embodiment. Steps S3301 to S3302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S3302 to S3303 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0247] In some embodiments, steps S3301 to S3302 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0248] In some embodiments, steps S3302 to S3303 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0249] FIG3D is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3D , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (network device side), which includes:
[0250] Step S3401: Obtain a first measurement result.
[0251] The optional implementation of step S3401 can refer to step S2103 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3102 in Figure 3A, step S3302 in Figure 3C and other related parts of the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B and 3C, which will not be repeated here.
[0252] In some embodiments, the network device may analyze the first measurement result to determine whether the first measurement result is determined by the first measurement method.
[0253] Step S3402: Determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0254] The optional implementation of step S3302 can be found in step S2105 of Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S3104 of Figure 3A, step S3203 of Figure 3B, step S3303 of Figure 3C, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 3A, 3B, and 3C, which will not be repeated here.
[0255] In some embodiments, the first measurement result is used for radio resource management. Optionally, the first accuracy requirement is an accuracy requirement corresponding to a first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0256] In some embodiments, the method comprises:
[0257] First information is sent, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine a first measurement result through a first measurement method.
[0258] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0259] Second information is received, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0260] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by any one of the following:
[0261] Radio Resource Control (RRC) message; Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0262] In some embodiments, receiving the first measurement result includes:
[0263] A measurement result information element is received, where the measurement result information element includes a first measurement result and second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0264] In some embodiments, determining whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement includes:
[0265] Determine that the second information is used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method, and determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0266] In some embodiments, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal received power RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; reference signal received quality RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; first-layer reference signal received power L1-RSRP measurement; first-layer signal to interference plus noise ratio L1-SINR measurement.
[0267] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0268] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement, and the second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method, which is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
[0269] In some embodiments, the method includes: sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0270] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, step S3401 and step S3402 can be combined with step S3101 of Figure 3A, step S3401 and step S3402 can be combined with step S3106 of Figure 3A, step S3401 and step S3402 can be combined with step S3103 of Figure 3A, and step S3402 can be combined with step S3203 of Figure 3B, but are not limited to this.
[0271] FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (on the terminal side), which includes:
[0272] Step S4101, obtain first information.
[0273] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0274] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the first information sent by other entities.
[0275] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains first information specified by the protocol.
[0276] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains the first information from an upper layer(s).
[0277] In some embodiments, the terminal performs processing to obtain the first information.
[0278] In some embodiments, step S4101 is omitted, and the terminal autonomously implements the function indicated by the first information, or the above function is default or by default.
[0279] Step S4102: Determine a first measurement result.
[0280] The optional implementation of step S4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0281] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first measurement result using a first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement result is determined using the first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model.
[0282] Step S4103: Send the first measurement result.
[0283] The optional implementation of step S4103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0284] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the first measurement result to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and the first measurement result may also be sent to other entities.
[0285] Step S4104, sending the second information.
[0286] The optional implementation of step S4104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0287] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the second information to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and the second information may also be sent to other entities.
[0288] Step S4105, obtain third information.
[0289] The optional implementation of step S4105 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2 and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0290] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the third information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive the third information sent by other entities.
[0291] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains third information specified by the protocol.
[0292] In some embodiments, the terminal obtains the third information from upper layer(s).
[0293] In some embodiments, the terminal performs processing to obtain the third information.
[0294] In some embodiments, step S4105 is omitted, and the terminal autonomously implements the function indicated by the third information, or the above function is default or by default.
[0295] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4101 to S4106. For example, step S4101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4105 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S4103 to S4105 can be implemented as independent embodiments, and steps S4101 to S4103 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0296] In some embodiments, step S4103 and step S4104 may be executed in an interchanged order or simultaneously.
[0297] In some embodiments, steps S4102 to S4105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0298] In some embodiments, step S4101 and steps S4103 to S4105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0299] In some embodiments, steps S4101 to S4102 and steps S4104 to S4105 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0300] FIG4B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (on the terminal side), which includes:
[0301] Step S4201, obtain first information.
[0302] The optional implementation of step S4201 can refer to step S2101 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S4101 in Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 4A, which will not be repeated here.
[0303] Step S4202: Determine a first measurement result.
[0304] Optional implementations of step S4202 can be found in step S2102 of FIG. 2 , optional implementations of step S4102 of FIG. 4A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4A , which will not be described in detail here.
[0305] Step S4203: Send the first measurement result and the second information.
[0306] The optional implementation of step S4203 can refer to steps S2103 and S2104 in FIG2 , the optional implementation of steps S4103 and S4104 in FIG4A , and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG2 and FIG4A , which will not be repeated here.
[0307] Step S4204, obtain third information.
[0308] The optional implementation of step S4204 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in Figure 2, step S4105 in Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2 and 4A, which will not be repeated here.
[0309] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4201 to S4204. For example, step S4201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4203 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S4204 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S4203 to S4204 may be implemented as independent embodiments, and steps S4201 to S4203 may be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0310] In some embodiments, steps S4201 to S4202 and step S4204 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0311] In some embodiments, steps S4202 to S4205 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0312] In some embodiments, steps S4201 to S4203 to S4205 are optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0313] FIG4C is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4C , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (on the terminal side), which includes:
[0314] Step S4301, obtain first information.
[0315] The optional implementation of step S4301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2, step S4101 in Figure 4A, step S4201 in Figure 4B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 4A, and 4B, which will not be repeated here.
[0316] Step S4302: Send the first measurement result.
[0317] The optional implementation of step S4302 can refer to step S2103 in Figure 2, the optional implementation of step S4103 in Figure 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 4A, and 4B, which will not be repeated here.
[0318] In some embodiments, the first measurement result is determined by the terminal using a first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement result is determined using the first measurement method. Optionally, the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model.
[0319] The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4301 and S4302. For example, step S4301 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4302 may be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0320] In some embodiments, step S4301 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0321] In some embodiments, step S4302 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0322] FIG4D is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4D , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method (on the terminal side), which includes:
[0323] Step S4401: Send a first measurement result.
[0324] The optional implementation of step S4401 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2, step S4103 in Figure 4A, step S4302 in Figure 4C, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2, 4A, 4B, and 4C, which will not be repeated here.
[0325] In some embodiments, the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management, and the first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether the first accuracy requirement is met. The first accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of the first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement.
[0326] In some embodiments, the method includes: receiving first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine a first measurement result by using a first measurement method.
[0327] In some embodiments, the method further includes: sending second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the first measurement method.
[0328] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by any one of the following: a radio resource control RRC message; a physical uplink control channel PUCCH; or a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH.
[0329] In some embodiments, sending the first measurement result includes: sending a measurement result information element, where the measurement result information element includes the first measurement result and second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
[0330] In some embodiments, the first measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal received power RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; reference signal received quality RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; signal to interference plus noise ratio SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; first-layer reference signal received power L1-RSRP measurement; first-layer signal to interference plus noise ratio L1-SINR measurement.
[0331] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same-frequency measurement; RSRP different-frequency measurement; RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ different-frequency measurement; SINR same-frequency measurement; SINR different-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
[0332] In some embodiments, the first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement, and the second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method, which is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
[0333] In some embodiments, the method includes: sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
[0334] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, step S4401 can be combined with step S4101 of Figure 4A, step S4401 can be combined with step S4104 of Figure 4A, step S4401 can be combined with step S4105 of Figure 4A, and step S4401 can be replaced with step S4203 of Figure 4B, but is not limited thereto.
[0335] Figure 5 is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which includes:
[0336] Step S5101: The terminal sends a first measurement result.
[0337] For the optional implementation of step S5101, please refer to step S2103 of Figure 2A, step S3102 of Figure 3A, step S3202 of Figure 3B, step S3302 of Figure 3C, step S3401 of Figure 3D, step S4103 of Figure 4A, step S4203 of Figure 4B, step S4302 of Figure 4C, and step S4401 of Figure 4D, as well as other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 4A, 4B, and 4C, which will not be repeated here.
[0338] Step S5102: The network device determines whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement.
[0339] For the optional implementation of step S5102, please refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in Figure 2A, step S3104 in Figure 3A, step S3203 in Figure 3B, step S3303 in Figure 3C, and step S3402 in Figure 3D, as well as other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 4A, 4B, and 4C, which will not be repeated here.
[0340] FIG6A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6A , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which includes:
[0341] In step S6101, the network or TE determines whether the measurement result is predicted based on the AI / ML model based on the received indication information, and determines whether the reported measurement result meets the corresponding predefined performance requirement based on the corresponding measurement result accuracy requirement.
[0342] In some embodiments, the measurement result reporting IE indicates whether the measurement result is a result predicted based on an AI / ML model.
[0343] In the disclosed embodiments, accuracy requirements for RRM measurements based on AI / ML model predictions are introduced. Optionally, RRM measurements include the following: L3 intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurements, with measurement metrics including RSRP, RSRQ, and SINR; and L1 measurements, including L1-RSRP and L1-SINR.
[0344] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, indication information of whether the reported measurement result is based on the result predicted by the AI / ML model is introduced, and the indication method can be through an RRC message or a PUCCH channel or a PUSCH channel.
[0345] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the reported measurement result may be, for example, the first measurement result in the embodiments described above. Alternatively, the indication information may be the second information described above. Alternatively, the measurement result accuracy requirement may be the first accuracy requirement in the embodiments described above. Alternatively, the measurement result reporting IE may be the test result information element described above.
[0346] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations of other embodiments.
[0347] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, a terminal, a network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0348] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0349] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0350] Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7A, the terminal 7100 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7101, a processing module 7102, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7101 is used to send a first measurement result, the first measurement result is used for radio resource management, and the first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met, the first accuracy requirement is the accuracy requirement corresponding to the first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement. Optionally, the transceiver module 7101 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving (for example, step S2101, step S2103, step S2104, step S2106, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which are not repeated here. Optionally, the processing module 7102 is used to execute at least one of the other steps (for example, step S2102, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which are not repeated here.
[0351] Figure 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 7B, the network device 7200 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 7201, a processing module 7202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 7201 is used to receive a first measurement result, the first measurement result is used for radio resource management, and the processing module 7202 is used to determine whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, the first accuracy requirement is the accuracy requirement corresponding to the first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method using a first model for measurement. Optionally, the transceiver module 7201 is used to execute at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the network device in any of the above methods (for example, step S2101, step S2103, step S2104, step S2106, but not limited thereto), which will not be repeated here. Optionally, the processing module 7202 is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods (for example, step S2105, but not limited thereto), which will not be repeated here.
[0352] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.
[0353] In some embodiments, the processing module can be a single module or can include multiple submodules. Optionally, the multiple submodules respectively execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module can be interchangeable with the processor.
[0354] Figure 8A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 8100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 8100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 8100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0355] As shown in Figure 8A, the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101. The processor 8101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 8100 is used to perform any of the above methods.
[0356] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 8102 may be located outside the communication device 8100.
[0357] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8103. When the communication device 8100 includes one or more transceivers 8103, the transceiver 8103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S2101, step S2103, step S2104, step S2106, but not limited thereto), and the processor 8101 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, step S2102, step S2105, but not limited thereto).
[0358] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0359] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 may include one or more interface circuits 8104. Optionally, the interface circuit 8104 is connected to the memory 8102. The interface circuit 8104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 8102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 8102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8104 may read instructions stored in the memory 8102 and send the instructions to the processor 8101.
[0360] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 may not be limited by FIG. 8A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0361] FIG8B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 8100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG8B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0362] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201 , and the chip 8200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
[0363] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202. Optionally, the interface circuit 8202 is connected to the memory 8203. The interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 8203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8202 can read instructions stored in the memory 8203 and send the instructions to the processor 8201.
[0364] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 8202 executes at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S2101, step S2103, step S2104, step S2106, but not limited to these), and the processor 8201 executes at least one of the other steps (for example, step S2102, step S2104, but not limited to these).
[0365] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.
[0366] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.
[0367] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0368] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, enables the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0369] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
Claims
1. An information processing method, characterized in that: Executed by a network device, the method includes: receiving a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for radio resource management; It is determined whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method comprises: Sending first information, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the first measurement result by using the first measurement method.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Second information is received, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The second information is carried by any one of the following: Radio Resource Control RRC message; Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH; Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The receiving a first measurement result includes: A measurement result information element is received, where the measurement result information element includes the first measurement result and second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
6. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The determining whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement includes: Determine that the second information is used to indicate that the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method, and determine whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first measurement result includes at least one of the following: Reference signal received power RSRP same frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; Reference signal reception quality RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ frequency measurement; Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio SINR co-frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; The first layer reference signal received power L1-RSRP measurement; The first layer signal to interference plus noise ratio L1-SINR measurement.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; RSRQ same frequency measurement; RSRQ frequency measurement; SINR same frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement. The second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method. The second measurement method is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises: Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
11. An information processing method, characterized in that: Executed by a terminal, the method includes: A first measurement result is sent, where the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management, and the first measurement result is used by a network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The method comprises: First information is received, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the first measurement result by using the first measurement method.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Sending second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the first measurement method.
14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The second information is carried by any one of the following: Radio Resource Control RRC message; Physical Uplink Control Channel PUCCH; Physical Uplink Shared Channel PUSCH.
15. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that: The sending the first measurement result includes: Send a measurement result information element, where the measurement result information element includes the first measurement result and second information, where the second information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result is determined by the terminal through the first measurement method.
16. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that: The first measurement result includes at least one of the following: Reference signal received power RSRP same frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; Reference signal reception quality RSRQ same-frequency measurement; RSRQ frequency measurement; Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio SINR co-frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; The first layer reference signal received power L1-RSRP measurement; The first layer signal to interference plus noise ratio L1-SINR measurement.
17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The first accuracy requirement includes an accuracy requirement corresponding to at least one of the following: RSRP same frequency measurement; RSRP inter-frequency measurement; RSRQ same frequency measurement; RSRQ frequency measurement; SINR same frequency measurement; SINR inter-frequency measurement; L1-RSRP measurement; L1-SINR measurement.
18. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, characterized in that: The first accuracy requirement is higher than the second accuracy requirement. The second accuracy requirement corresponds to the accuracy requirement of a second measurement method. The second measurement method is a measurement method that does not use the first model for measurement.
19. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 18, characterized in that: The method comprises: Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the first measurement result meets the first accuracy requirement.
20. A network device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: a transceiver module, configured to receive a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for radio resource management; The processing module is configured to determine whether the first measurement result meets a first accuracy requirement, where the first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
21. A terminal, characterized in that: The terminal comprises: The transceiver module is configured to send a first measurement result, where the first measurement result is used for wireless resource management. The first measurement result is used by the network device to determine whether a first accuracy requirement is met. The first accuracy requirement corresponds to an accuracy requirement of a first measurement method, and the first measurement method is a measurement method that uses a first model for measurement.
22. A network device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory coupled to the one or more processors, wherein executable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the executable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the network device executes the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
23. A terminal, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory coupled to the one or more processors, wherein executable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the executable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the terminal executes the steps of the method described in any one of claims 11-19.
24. [Corrected 06.09.2023 in accordance with Rule 26] A communication system, characterized in that It comprises a terminal and a network device, wherein the network device is configured to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and the network device is configured to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 11 to 19.
25. [Corrected 06.09.2023 according to Rule 26] A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that: When the instruction is executed on the communication device, the communication device executes the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-10 or 11-19.
26. [Corrected 06.09.2023 in accordance with Rule 26]
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