Light source module, lamp holder module, and lamp system

Abstract

A light source module (11), a lamp holder module (12), and a lamp system (1). The light source module (11) comprises: a light source (111), a thermally conductive fixing base (112), a protective module (113) and a quick-release connecting element (114), wherein the light source (111) has a light-emitting diode array unit (1111) and a lamp panel (1112), the light-emitting diode array unit (1111) being arranged on one side of the lamp panel (1112); the thermally conductive fixing base (112) has a first thermally conductive surface (1121) and a second thermally conductive surface (1122), the other side of the lamp panel (1112) being arranged on the first thermally conductive surface (1121); the thermally conductive fixing base (112) and the light source (111) are arranged inside the protective module (113), and the second thermally conductive surface (1122) is exposed outside of the protective module (113); and the quick-release connecting element (114) is arranged on the protective module (113).

Description

Light source module, lamp holder module and lighting system Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a light source module, a lamp holder module and a lamp system, and in particular to a light source module, a lamp holder module and a lamp system with a quick-release interface. Background Art

[0002] Traditional light bulbs operate by passing an electric current through a heating element, heating it to incandescence. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs), on the other hand, utilize the inherent properties of semiconductors to convert electrical energy into light, offering advantages such as safety, energy savings, and environmental friendliness. Compared to traditional incandescent and energy-saving bulbs, LEDs utilize a cold light source. However, since the electrical energy isn't fully converted into light, a portion is converted into heat, resulting in heat buildup. If LEDs fail to properly dissipate heat, they can experience premature degradation or even burn out due to overload.

[0003] The most common method for dissipating heat in LED bulbs is to use aluminum fins as part of the outer casing to increase the heat dissipation area. Existing quick-release LED bulbs pre-assemble the heat sink and power supply together, then connect to the lamp using traditional connectors. However, the weight, size, and structure of the heat sink make these traditional connectors difficult to fully standardize. Furthermore, the weight issue makes them difficult to integrate with standard lamps, hindering commercialization.

[0004] Existing non-quick-release LED lamps require applying thermal paste / sMD to the bottom of the LED module before directly mounting it on a heat sink or other heat-dissipating fixture. The wires are then soldered or pressed (locked or snapped) to complete the electrical connection. As a result, the lamp structure is integrated, often requiring tools such as a screwdriver, soldering gun, or specialized mechanical accessories to remove or replace the light panel. Furthermore, thermal paste / sMDs can easily cause sticking, reducing removal or replacement efficiency. This makes replacing the LED light panel complex, as users cannot simply replace the bulb or tube in the original fixture installation, as is the case with traditional light sources.

[0005] Therefore, it can be seen that the light source modules and lamp holder modules of the current lighting systems on the market lack a quick-release and installation interface for the light source module and lamp holder module, which can be combined with the lamp without any external auxiliary equipment. In addition, the light source module's power connection, fixation, and heat dissipation functions can be completed "synchronously" without the need for multiple divisions of labor and combination with the lamp or power supply. This design will effectively reduce replacement costs and improve replacement efficiency. Therefore, in order to achieve the above objectives and to improve the above-mentioned existing shortcomings, the present invention proposes a light source module, lamp holder module, and lighting system with a quick-release interface.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention provides a light source module, comprising a light source having an LED array unit and a light board, wherein the LED array unit is arranged on one side of the light board; a heat-conducting fixing seat having a first heat-conducting surface and a second heat-conducting surface; the other side of the light board is arranged on the first heat-conducting surface; a protective module, wherein the heat-conducting fixing seat and the light source are arranged within the protective module, and the second heat-conducting surface is exposed outside the protective module; and a quick-release connecting element is arranged on the protective module.

[0008] Furthermore, the quick-release connecting element is provided with a first insulating connecting portion and a first conductive connecting portion, the first insulating connecting portion is fixedly provided on the protective module, the first conductive connecting portion is provided on the first insulating connecting portion, and the first conductive connecting portion passes through the protective module and is electrically connected to the light source.

[0009] The present invention proposes a lamp holder module, comprising a lamp holder body; a quick-release connecting element fixing seat, arranged on one side of the lamp holder body, and one side of the lamp holder body is partially exposed from the quick-release connecting element fixing seat; a heat dissipation module, comprising a heat dissipation fin, which is arranged on the other side of the lamp holder body to provide heat dissipation; and an electronic control module, which comprises a power supply, providing power through the quick-release connecting element fixing seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the quick-release connecting element fixing seat has an inserting interface and an inserting and rotating accommodating groove, and the inserting interface and the inserting and rotating accommodating groove are spatially communicated.

[0011] Furthermore, the plug-in rotation accommodating groove includes a pressing buckle, and the pressing buckle has a second conductive connecting portion, and the second conductive connecting portion is electrically connected to the power supply.

[0012] Furthermore, the plug-in rotation accommodating groove further includes a second conductive connecting portion, wherein the second conductive connecting portion is made of a conductive material that can be elastically displaced.

[0013] The present invention provides a lighting system, comprising a light source module, including a light source, the light source having a light emitting diode array unit and a lamp board, the light emitting diode array unit being arranged on one side of the lamp board; a heat conductive fixing seat, the heat conductive fixing seat having a first heat conductive surface and a second heat conductive surface; the other side of the lamp board being arranged on the first heat conductive surface; a protection module, the heat conductive fixing seat and the light source being arranged in the protection module, the second heat conductive surface being exposed to the protection module; a quick-release connecting element being arranged on the protection module; a lamp holder module, including a lamp holder body; a quick-release connecting element fixing seat being arranged on one side of the lamp holder body, And one side of the lamp holder body is partially exposed to the quick-release connecting element fixing seat; a heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation fin, which is arranged on the other side of the lamp holder body to provide heat dissipation; an electronic control module, which includes a power supply, which provides power through the quick-release connecting element fixing seat, the first insulating connection part and the first conductive connection part are not completely fitted, and a gap is left, wherein the quick-release connecting element enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove from the plug interface and can be rotatably accommodated in the plug-in rotation receiving groove, the first conductive connection part and the second conductive connection part are electrically connected, and the first conductive connection part is subjected to pressure and elastically displaced.

[0014] The present invention provides a lighting system, comprising a light source module, including a light source, the light source having a light emitting diode array unit and a light board, the light emitting diode array unit being arranged on one side of the light board; a heat conductive fixing seat, the heat conductive fixing seat having a first heat conductive surface and a second heat conductive surface; the other side of the light board being arranged on the first heat conductive surface; a protection module, the heat conductive fixing seat and the light source being arranged in the protection module, the second heat conductive surface being exposed to the protection module, a quick-release connecting element being arranged on the protection module, a lamp holder module, including a lamp holder body; a quick-release connecting element A fixing base is arranged on one side of the lamp holder body, and one side of the lamp holder body is partially exposed to the quick-release connecting element fixing base; a heat dissipation module includes a heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is arranged on the other side of the lamp holder body to provide heat dissipation; an electric control module, the electric control module includes a power supply, which provides power through the quick-release connecting element fixing base, wherein the quick-release connecting element enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove from the plug interface and can be rotatably received in the plug-in rotation receiving groove, the first conductive connecting part and the second conductive connecting part are electrically connected, and the second conductive connecting part is subjected to a pressure and elastically displaced.

[0015] Furthermore, an optical accessory is included which enters the plug-in rotation accommodating groove through the plug-in interface and can be rotatably accommodated and fixed in the plug-in rotation accommodating groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the second heat-conducting surface is in direct contact with the partially exposed side of the lamp holder body.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the light source module and the lamp holder module can be combined with the lamp without any external auxiliary equipment; and the power connection, fixation and heat dissipation functions of the light source module can be completed "synchronously", without the need for multiple divisions of labor and a quick-release interface for combination with the lamp or power supply. In order to improve the existing quick-release LED lamp products, the heat sink and power supply are pre-assembled together and then connected to the lamp with traditional connectors. Due to the weight, size and structure of the heat sink, these traditional connectors are difficult to fully standardize and commercialize. The present invention uses a thermal fixing seat to improve the existing non-quick-release LED lamp products. The bottom of the LED module is coated with thermal paste / patch and then directly installed on the heat sink or lamp with heat dissipation function. The wires are then welded or pressed (locked or buckled) to complete the conductive preparation. Therefore, the lamp structure is integrated, and screwdrivers, welding guns or special mechanical accessories are often required to remove and replace the lamp board. The thermal paste / patch is prone to cause adhesion problems, which reduces the efficiency of disassembly or replacement. It becomes difficult for users to replace the LED lamp board. It is impossible to directly replace the bulb and lamp tube at the original installation location of the lamp like traditional light sources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] FIG1 is a perspective view showing the disassembly and assembly of a lighting system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] FIG5 is a rear perspective view of a light source module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] FIG6 is a perspective exploded view of a lamp holder module, a light source module, and optical components according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of a lamp holder module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] FIG8 is a cross-sectional view showing a quick-release connecting element fixing seat and a quick-release connecting element according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] FIG. 9 is a data comparison diagram showing the junction temperature Tj of the light emitting diode array unit of the present invention under different embodiments.

[0027] FIG10 is a cross-sectional view showing a quick-release connecting element fixing seat and a quick-release connecting element according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a quick-release connection between a light source module and a lamp holder module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] FIG12 is a schematic diagram showing a quick-release connection between a light source module and a lamp holder module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] FIG13 is a schematic diagram showing a quick-release connection between a light source module and a lamp holder module according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing a quick-release connection between a light source module and a lamp holder module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] The accompanying drawings are numbered as follows: 1 lighting system 11 light source module 111 light source 1111 light source light emitting diode array unit 1112 lamp board 112 heat conductive fixing seat 1121 first heat conductive surface 1122 second heat conductive surface 113 protection module 114 quick-release connecting element 1141 first insulating connecting portion 1142 first conductive connecting portion 115 first connecting portion 116 optical module 117 optical accessory 12 lamp holder module 121 lamp holder body 1211 conductive terminal insertion port 123 heat dissipation module 1231 heat dissipation fin 124 quick-release connecting element fixing seat 1241 plug interface 1242 plug-in rotation accommodating groove 1243 press buckle 1244 positioning portion 1245, 1246, 1251 second conductive connecting portion 125 second connecting portion 126 external fastener Tj junction temperature A1-A4 temperature change of different matching architectures DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Regarding the technical means of our inventors, several preferred embodiments are now described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide a deeper understanding and recognition of the present invention.

[0034] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention with reference to the description. If the embodiments of the present invention include descriptions of "first," "second," etc., such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention relates will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, if the term "and / or" appears in the present invention, it includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of various embodiments may be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to which the present invention relates. If the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it shall be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0037] Hereinafter, the technical means of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The devices or operating methods described below are only used to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same numbers in the specification represent the same components.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1, which shows a perspective view of the assembly and disassembly of a lamp system according to one embodiment of the present invention. The lamp system 1 is primarily used in the field of lighting and includes a light source module 11 and a lamp holder module 12. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured together via a quick-release interface. The quick-release interface described herein is a tool-free mounting interface that allows for removal or attachment. This means that the light source module 11 can be removed from or attached to the lamp holder module 12 without the need for additional tools.

[0039] The present invention proposes a lighting system that integrates heat dissipation, fixation, and electrical conductivity into a quick-release interface. The light source module 11 of the present invention can be directly replaced from the lamp holder module 12 without the need for auxiliary parts or tools. It can simultaneously complete or remove heat dissipation, fixation, and electrical conductivity functions in one disassembly or assembly action, and can be applied to various types of lamps. Please refer to Figures 2, 3, and 4. Figure 2 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the light source module 11 according to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a front three-dimensional view of the light source module 11, and Figure 4 is a back three-dimensional view of the light source module 11. Please first refer to Figure 2. The light source module 11 includes a light source 111, a thermally conductive fixing base 112, a protective module 113, a first insulating connection portion 1141 of a quick-release connecting element 114, a first conductive connection portion 1142 of a quick-release connecting element 114, and an optical module 116. The light source 111 comprises an LED array unit 1111 and a lamp board 1112. The thermally conductive mounting base 112 comprises a first heat-conducting surface 1121 and a second heat-conducting surface 1122. The LED array unit 1111 is mounted on one side of the lamp board 1112, while the other side of the lamp board 1112 is mounted on the first heat-conducting surface 1121 of the thermally conductive mounting base 112. The thermally conductive mounting base 112 and the light source 111 are mounted within a protective module 113, with the second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the thermally conductive mounting base 112 exposed to the protective module 113. The light source 111 comprises an LED array unit 1111 and a lamp board 1112. The LED array unit 1111 comprises bare LED dies, and the lamp board 1112 comprises conductive circuits. The light source 111 is capable of receiving electricity and performing photoelectric conversion to produce light. It is understood that die-bonding adhesive / fluorescent adhesive (for die-bonding and light color harmonization) and other electronic components may also be included within the light source 111. In this embodiment, the protection module 113 is composed of two upper and lower protective shells. It can be understood that in order to provide protection for the thermal fixing seat 112 and the light source 111, the protection module 113 is not limited to the use of two upper and lower protective shells. As long as the protection and support functions can be achieved and the second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the thermal fixing seat 112 is exposed to the protection module 113, it does not deviate from the inventive spirit of the protection module 113 described in the present invention.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 3 again, which is a front assembled stereoscopic view of the light source module 11. The quick-release connecting element 114 is provided on the protective module 113. The protective module 113 of the present invention has an insulating function, wherein the quick-release connecting element 114 includes a first insulating connecting portion 1141 and a first conductive connecting portion 1142. The first insulating connecting portion 1141 is fixedly provided on the protective module 113, and the first conductive connecting portion 1142 is provided on the first insulating connecting portion 1141. The first conductive connecting portion 1142 passes through the protective module 113 and is electrically connected to the light source 111. The quick-release connecting element 114 in this embodiment is designed to achieve the purpose of quickly detachably combining the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 without the need for auxiliary tools. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fixedly combined, the first conductive connecting portion 1142 can be electrically connected to the power supply of the lamp holder module 12, and the first conductive connecting portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. It is understood that any changes to the configuration or shape of the quick-release connecting element 14 and the protective module 13 do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, as long as the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 can be quickly and securely connected, and electrical connectivity can be provided when fixedly connected. The quick-release connecting element 114 of the present invention includes a first insulating connecting portion 1141 and a first conductive connecting portion 1142 , which is designed to prevent deformation of the first conductive connecting portion 1142 or a short circuit.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 4, which is a three-dimensional view of the back assembly of the light source module 11. The second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the heat-conducting fixing base 112 protrudes and is exposed outside the protective module 113. It is designed to directly contact the lamp holder body 121 (as shown in Figure 7) of the lamp holder module 12. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fixed together, in addition to the quick-release connection element 114 providing electrical connection, the heat-conducting fixing base 112 also provides thermal connection. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 disclosed in the present invention can be removed or fixed without tools in a quick-release connection action, achieving or removing the purpose of heat dissipation, fixing, and conducting electricity.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 5, which is a three-dimensional view of the back assembly of a light source module 11 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the heat-conducting fixing seat 112 is concave and exposed to the protective module 113. The lamp holder body 121 can be designed as a corresponding raised surface so that the second heat-conducting surface 1122 is in direct contact with the lamp holder body 121 of the lamp holder module 12. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fixedly combined, in addition to providing electrical connectivity, the heat-conducting fixing seat 112 can also provide thermal connectivity. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 disclosed in the present invention can achieve or remove the purpose of heat dissipation, fixation, and electrical conductivity in a quick-release combination.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 6, which is a three-dimensional exploded view of a quick-release connecting element fixing seat, a light source module, and an optical accessory according to an embodiment of the present invention. The quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 has a plug-in interface 1241 and a plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242. The quick-release connecting element 114 of the light source module 11 can enter the plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242 from the plug-in interface 1241, so that the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 can be quickly fixed. The quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 of the present invention adopts an integrated design. After the light source module 11 is fully combined, no outer cover or fixing parts are required to fix the entire structure. In this embodiment, an optical accessory 117 can be matched with it. The optical accessory 117 can also be fixed to the quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 in the plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242 through the same plug-in interface 1241, and the light source module 11 is accommodated therein. It can be understood that the number of plug-in interfaces 1241 of the quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 in Figure 6 does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In other embodiments, the optical accessory 117 can use different plug-in interfaces 1241 to be fixed in the plug-in rotation groove 1242 and the quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124.

[0044] The quick-release connecting element holder 124 is annular and positioned on one side of the lamp holder body 121. This annular structure exposes a portion of the lamp holder body 121 within the hollow annular portion of the quick-release connecting element holder 124. This ensures that the second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the heat-conducting holder 112 can directly contact a side of the lamp holder body 121 when the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are combined. It should be understood that as long as a portion of the lamp holder body 121 is exposed to the quick-release connecting element holder 124 and the second heat-conducting surface 1122 can directly contact the lamp holder body 121, the hollow annular structure is intended to protect the lamp holder body 121.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 7, which is a three-dimensional view of the back of the lamp holder module. The lamp holder module 12 includes a lamp holder body 121, an electronic control module (not shown), a heat dissipation module 123, and a quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124. The quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 is arranged on one side of the lamp holder body 121. The quick-release connecting element 114 of the light source module 11 can be combined with the quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124, so that the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 can be quickly fixed. The quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 of the present invention adopts an integrated design. After the light source module 11 is fully combined, no outer cover or fixing parts are required to fix the entire structure. In this embodiment, the lamp holder body 121 also includes a conductive terminal insertion port 1211, so that the conductive terminal can pass through the conductive terminal insertion port 1211 from one side of the lamp holder body 121 to the other side. The electronic control module includes a power supply for providing power. It is understandable that in different embodiments, the electric control module and the light source module 11 may be arranged on the same side, and the lamp holder body 121 does not need the conductive terminal insertion port 1211 .

[0046] The heat dissipation module 123 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 1231, which are arranged on the other side of the lamp holder body 121 to provide heat dissipation. It is understandable that in other embodiments, the heat dissipation module 123 can also be arranged on the same side as the light source module 11. The difference between the present invention and the existing quick-release LED bulb products is that the light source module 11 of the present invention does not include the heat dissipation module 123. The light source module 11 is combined with the lamp holder module 12 through a quick-release interface to improve the existing products that pre-assemble the heat sink and power supply together and then combine them with the lamp with traditional connectors. The weight, size and structure of the heat sink make it difficult to fully standardize and commercialize these traditional connectors. The light source module 11 of the present invention also does not include an electronic control module.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 8, which is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the quick-release connecting element fixing seat and the quick-release connecting element fixing. In this embodiment, the first insulating connecting portion 1141 and the first conductive connecting portion 1142 of the quick-release connecting element 114 of the light source module 11 are not completely in contact, but leave a gap. The first conductive connecting portion 1142 is elastic and can retract and move into the gap when subjected to pressure. After the quick-release connecting element 114 enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242 through the plug-in interface 1241, it can rotate within the plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242. A pressing buckle 1243 and a positioning portion 1244 are provided in the plug-in rotation receiving groove 1242, and a second conductive connecting portion 1145 is provided on the pressing buckle 1243. When the quick-release connecting element 114 is rotated to be fixed on the buckle 1243, the buckle 1243 can make the first conductive connection part 1142 shrink into the gap, and fix the first conductive connection part 1142 and the second conductive connection part 1145 through pressure to complete the electrical connection. The first conductive connection part 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. The quick-release and installation interface of the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module of the present invention enables the functions of power connection, fixation and heat dissipation to be completed "synchronously", without the need for multiple divisions of labor and combination with lamps or power supplies. It is a quick-release interface. It can be understood that the synchronization does not only refer to the completion of the power connection and heat dissipation functions at the last fixation. In the quick-release and installation action, heat dissipation and / or power connection can also be completed first, and fixation can be completed last. As long as there is no need for multiple divisions of labor and combination with lamps or power supplies, it is a quick-release interface described in the present invention.

[0048] The heat-conducting fixing seat 112 of the present invention is a metal alloy product that can absorb the heat generated when the light source 111 is in operation, and at the same time serves as a fitting interface with the heat dissipation accessories to increase application efficiency. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fixed through the quick-release interface, the second heat-conducting surface 1122 of the heat-conducting fixing seat 112 is in direct contact with and fits the surface of the lamp holder body 121. The heat-conducting fixing seat 112 of the present invention is to quickly conduct the heat of the light source 111 through the first heat-conducting surface 1121 and temporarily store it in the heat-conducting fixing seat 112, and then conduct the heat to the heat dissipation module 123 through the second heat-conducting surface 1122 for dissipation. The purpose of the heat-conducting fixing seat 112 of the present invention is to function as a channel for heat conduction and heat dissipation, and its overall heat dissipation capacity is less than the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation module 123. The heat-conducting fixing seat 112 alone cannot independently complete the heat dissipation of the light source module 11, and must be used in conjunction with the heat dissipation module 123 to maintain the light source module 11 at a suitable operating temperature. Directly attaching the light source 111 to the heat sink module 123 without conventional thermal paste or patching can also result in poor heat dissipation. Therefore, the present invention utilizes the light source 111 in conjunction with the thermal mounting base 112 and heat sink module 123 to achieve excellent heat dissipation without conventional thermal paste or patching. This eliminates the need for conventional thermal paste or patching, allowing the light source module 11 and lamp holder module 12 to be easily disassembled and reassembled. The quick-release combination action described in the present invention refers to an action that does not require any external auxiliary equipment (one-time mechanism action). The specific description can be that the quick-release connecting element 114 of the light source module 11 and the quick-release connecting element fixing seat 124 of the lamp holder module 12 first complete the axial combination and then perform the rotational combination. The axial displacement of the quick-release connecting element 114 starting from the plug interface 1241 does not exceed 10 cm, and the best is not more than 1.5 cm. After entering from the plug interface 1241, the rotation angle in the plug-in rotation groove 1242 does not exceed 90 degrees, and the best is not more than 25 degrees.

[0049] As shown in FIG9 , it is a comparison chart of the junction temperature Tj (Junction Temperature, Tj) data of the light-emitting diode array unit of the present invention under different embodiments. The junction temperature Tj is the highest operating temperature of the semiconductor in the electronic device. The Tj temperature of the light-emitting diode package will quickly decay after exceeding 150 degrees. A1-A4 are temperature changes in different matching architectures. A1 is a light source 111 with a thermal fixing seat 112, but not with a heat dissipation module 123; A2 is a light source 111 with a heat dissipation module 123, but no thermal paste / patch is used between the light source 111 and the heat dissipation module 123; A3 is a light source 111 with a thermal fixing seat 112, and with a heat dissipation module 123; A4 is a light source 111 with a heat dissipation module 123, and thermal paste / patch is used between the light source 111 and the heat dissipation module 123. The volume of the thermal fixing seat 112 can be between 1cm 3~60cm 3 , with a surface area between 15cm 2 ~130cm 2 , weighing between 3g and 135g. As shown in A1 and A2, the Tj temperature measured within 60 minutes will exceed 150°C, and the heating will continue until the package is burned and cannot operate. As shown in A3 and A4, the Tj temperature can reach below 150°C. The thermally conductive fixing seat 112 of the present invention has a first thermally conductive surface 1121 and a second thermally conductive surface 1122, wherein the light source 111 and the first thermally conductive surface 1121 can be coated or affixed with thermal paste / patch, but the second thermally conductive surface 1122 and the surface of the lamp holder body 121 are in direct contact. The purpose is that the surfaces of the light source module 11 and the lamp holder body 121 are not coated or affixed with thermal paste / patch. Because thermal paste / patch is sticky, residual adhesives need to be cleaned during disassembly and assembly, so thermal paste / patch will greatly hinder the convenience of disassembly and assembly. The design of the thermally conductive fixing seat 112 disclosed in the present invention can effectively improve the shortcomings of conventional lamps that must use thermal paste / patch. It is understandable that the volume, surface area and weight of the thermally conductive fixing base 112 are for illustration purposes only, and the actual design of the heat sink and the lamp can be adjusted according to the actual size.

[0050] As shown in Figure 10, another embodiment of the present invention shows a quick-release connection method for the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the quick-release connection element fixing seat and the quick-release connection element fixing. The difference between this embodiment and Figure 8 is that the first insulating connection part 1141 and the first conductive connection part 1142 of the quick-release connection element 114 of the light source module 11 are completely fitted together. The quick-release connection element fixing seat 124 has a plug interface 1241 and a plug-in rotation accommodating groove 1242. After the quick-release connection element 114 enters the plug-in rotation accommodating groove 1242 from the plug interface 1241, it can rotate in the plug-in rotation accommodating groove 1242. A second conductive connection part 1146 with elastic displacement is provided in the plug-in rotation accommodating groove 1242. The second conductive connection part 1146 is a conductive material with elastic displacement. In this embodiment, the second conductive connection portion 1146 is trapezoidal. When the quick-release connection element 114 is rotated to be fixed to the upper bottom surface of the second conductive connection portion 1146, the first conductive connection portion 1142 provides a downward pressure, causing the upper bottom surface of the second conductive connection portion 1146 to retract downward and, through pressure, cause the unfixed waist of the second conductive connection portion 1146 to translate toward the positioning portion 1244. After supporting the positioning portion 1244, the first conductive connection portion 1142 and the second conductive connection portion 1146 are fixed and the electrical connection is completed. The first conductive connection portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. The above-mentioned trapezoidal shape of the present invention is a schematic shape, which means that when the second conductive connection portion 1146 is subjected to pressure, it can produce elastic displacement and complete the function of electrical connection. As can be understood from the embodiments of Figures 8 and 10 , the elastically displaceable conductive material can be the first conductive connection portion 1142 or the second conductive connection portion 1146, or both. The elastic displacement can be uniaxial or multiaxial. As long as the first conductive connection portion 1142 and the second conductive connection portion 1146 can be secured together by elastic pressure and achieve conductivity when combined, they are considered to be the elastically displaceable conductive material described above. The quick-release and assembly interface of the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module of the present invention allows for simultaneous power connection, mounting, and heat dissipation, eliminating the need for multiple separate operations and integration with a lamp or power supply. It should be understood that this synchronization does not necessarily mean that power connection and heat dissipation are completed only at the final stage of mounting. During the quick-release and assembly process, heat dissipation and / or power connection can also be completed first, followed by mounting. Any interface that does not require multiple separate operations and integration with a lamp or power supply is considered to be a quick-release interface of the present invention. The arrangement of the first insulating connection portion 1141 and the first conductive connection portion 1142 of the present invention prevents the first conductive connection portion 1142 from being too close to the lamp holder body 121. This could potentially cause a short circuit due to foreign matter contact, deformation of the tabs, or arcing, creating a safety hazard. In addition to applying pressure to secure the lamp, the first insulating connection portion 1141 of the present invention also provides insulation, preventing electrical contact between the first conductive connection portion 1142 and the heat sink module 123 of the lamp holder body 121.

[0051] It is understood that the number, shape, and position of the quick-release connecting element 114, the first conductive connecting portion 1142, the buckle 1233, the positioning portion 1234, and the second conductive connecting portions 1145 and 1146, as long as they can achieve the functions of conducting electricity, dissipating heat, and fixing when a quick-release action is taken, are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It is understood that the number of quick-release connecting elements 114 is not limited, nor is it limited to every quick-release connecting element 114 having a first conductive connecting portion 1142. In other words, some quick-release connecting elements 114 can only perform the fixing function, while some quick-release connecting elements 114 can only perform the conductive function. As long as the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 as a whole can achieve the functions of conducting electricity, dissipating heat, and fixing when a quick-release action is taken, they are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 11 illustrates a quick-release connection between a light source module 11 and a lamp holder module 12 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are connected via corresponding connecting components. The light source module 11 includes a first connecting portion 115, and the lamp holder module 12 includes a second connecting portion 125. The first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 can be interlocked and secured. The light source module 11 includes at least one first conductive connecting portion 1142, and the lamp holder module 12 includes at least one second conductive connecting portion 1251. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured, the first conductive connecting portion 1142 and the second conductive connecting portion 1251 can be electrically connected. The first conductive connecting portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. In this embodiment, the lamp holder module 12 has a housing space that is wider than the width of the light source module 11. The housing space can accommodate the light source module 11, and the first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 are hooks or latches. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are engaged and fixed to each other via the first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 .

[0053] Figure 12 illustrates a quick-release connection between a light source module 11 and a lamp holder module 12 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The lamp holder module 12 has a housing space that can accommodate the light source module 11. The housing space is slightly smaller than the width of the light source module 11. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are connected by friction. The light source module 11 includes at least one first conductive connection portion 1142, and the lamp holder module 12 includes at least one second conductive connection portion 1251. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured together, the first conductive connection portion 1142 and the second conductive connection portion 1251 are electrically connected. The first conductive connection portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. In this embodiment, the housing space of the lamp holder module 12 is smaller than that of the light source module 11, generating friction when the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are connected. This friction secures the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12, achieving electrical connection.

[0054] FIG13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a quick-release connection method for a light source module 11 and a lamp holder module 12 according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the embodiment of FIG11 in that the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured to each other via an external fastener 126. The light source module 11 includes at least one first conductive connection portion 1142, and the lamp holder module 12 includes at least one second conductive connection portion 1251. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured together, the first conductive connection portion 1142 and the second conductive connection portion 1251 can be electrically connected. The first conductive connection portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. In this embodiment, the lamp holder module 12 has an accommodating space that can accommodate the light source module 11. The lamp holder module 12 includes an external fastener 126. After the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are positioned via the external fastener 126, the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are secured and electrically connected.

[0055] FIG14 is a schematic diagram illustrating a quick-release connection between a light source module 11 and a lamp holder module 12 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are connected via corresponding connecting portions. The light source module 11 includes a first connecting portion 115, and the lamp holder module 12 includes a second connecting portion 125. The first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 can be interlocked and fixed. The light source module 11 includes at least one first conductive connecting portion 1142, and the lamp holder module 12 includes at least one second conductive connecting portion 1251. When the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fixed, the first conductive connecting portion 1142 and the second conductive connecting portion 1251 can be electrically connected. The first conductive connecting portion 1142 can provide power to the light source 111. In this embodiment, the lamp holder module 12 has a storage space that can accommodate the light source module 11. The first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 are magnets that attract each other. The first connecting portion 115 and the second connecting portion 125 are fixed to each other by magnetic attraction.

[0056] As described above, when the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12 are fastened together in a quick-release configuration, pressure can be applied to press the thermally conductive mounting 112 and the lamp holder body 121 together. Alternatively, the first and second connecting portions 115 and 125 can be secured together using a hook or latch mechanism, friction, magnetic attraction, or external snaps. Heat is then dissipated through the plurality of heat sink fins 1231 via conduction. The present invention discloses a quick-release assembly of the light source module 11 and the lamp holder module 12, achieving both electrical and thermal conductivity in a single, quick-release assembly.

[0057] The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiments of the present invention and is therefore not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or modification that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of the present invention. Moreover, the present invention is not only innovative in terms of technical concept, but also has multiple functions that are not achieved by existing traditional structures. It fully meets the statutory patent requirements of novelty and progress, and an application is made in accordance with the Patent Law.

Claims

1. A light source module, comprising a light source, the light source having a light emitting diode array unit and a light board, the light emitting diode array unit being arranged on one side of the light board; a heat conductive fixing seat, the heat conductive fixing seat having a first heat conductive surface and a second heat conductive surface; The other side of the lamp board is arranged on the first heat-conducting surface; a protection module, the heat-conducting fixing seat and the light source are arranged in the protection module, and the second heat-conducting surface is exposed outside the protection module; And a quick-release connection element is arranged on the protection module.

2. The light source module as described in claim 1, wherein a first insulating connection portion and a first conductive connection portion are provided on the quick-release connecting element, the first insulating connection portion is fixedly provided on the protection module, the first conductive connection portion is provided on the first insulating connection portion, and the first conductive connection portion passes through the protection module and is electrically connected to the light source.

3. A lamp holder module, comprising a lamp holder body; a quick-release connecting element fixing seat, which is arranged on one side of the lamp holder body, and one side of the lamp holder body is partially exposed from the quick-release connecting element fixing seat; a heat dissipation module, comprising a heat dissipation fin, which is arranged on the other side of the lamp holder body to provide heat dissipation; an electric control module, which comprises a power supply, and provides power through the quick-release connecting element fixing seat. 4 . The lamp holder module as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the quick-release connection element fixing seat has an inserting interface and an inserting and rotating accommodating groove, and the inserting interface and the inserting and rotating accommodating groove are spatially connected. 5 . The lamp holder module as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the plug-in rotation receiving groove comprises a buckle, the buckle has a second conductive connection portion, and the second conductive connection portion is electrically connected to the power supply. 6 . The lamp holder module as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the plug-in rotation receiving groove further comprises a second conductive connecting portion, and the second conductive connecting portion is a conductive material that can be elastically displaced.

7. A lighting system, comprising a light source module as described in claim 2 or 5, wherein the first insulating connection part and the first conductive connection part are not completely fitted together, but a gap is left, the quick-release connecting element enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove from the plug-in interface, and can be rotatably received in the plug-in rotation receiving groove, and when the first conductive connection part and the second conductive connection part are electrically connected, the first conductive connection part is subjected to an elastic pressure and is displaced.

8. A lighting system, comprising a light source module as described in claim 2 or 6, wherein the quick-release connecting element enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove from the plug-in interface and can be rotatably received in the plug-in rotation receiving groove, and when the first conductive connecting part and the second conductive connecting part are electrically connected, the second conductive connecting part is subjected to an elastic pressure and is displaced.

9. The lighting system as claimed in claim 7 or 8, further comprising an optical accessory that enters the plug-in rotation receiving groove through the plug-in interface and can be rotatably accommodated and fixed in the plug-in rotation receiving groove. 10 . The lamp system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the second heat-conducting surface is in direct contact with the partially exposed side of the lamp holder body.

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