Method and device used in communication node for wireless communication
By processing the reference signals associated with the configuration area in the first node of the wireless communication system, the impact of beam direction changes on reference signal processing is solved, and better network flexibility and coverage performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/117976
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-11-07
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing communication system, beam coverage has strong directionality. When the beam direction changes, it will cause the spatial relationship of the beam to change, affecting the processing of the reference signal by the user equipment.
By receiving a position message for configuring the first region in the first node of wireless communication and processing a first reference signal associated with the region, the reference signal is selected or received to adapt to the beam direction variation.
Effectively dealing with spatial relationship changes caused by changes in beam direction improves user equipment's processing capabilities for reference signals, and enhances network flexibility and coverage performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024117976_27032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A method and device used in a communication node for wireless communication Technical Field The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a reference signal processing method and device. Background Art Reference signals are widely used for channel measurement of user equipment (UE), and / or for cell-level mobility, and / or for beam-level mobility, and / or for determining spatial parameters of uplink (UL) signals. The existing network deployment still has problems such as coverage blind spots and poor edge coverage. Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is an artificial electromagnetic surface structure with programmable electromagnetic properties. It contains a large number of independent low-cost passive subwavelength resonant units. Through the superposition of wireless response signals of a large number of RIS units, specific beam propagation characteristics are formed on a macro scale, thereby forming a flexible and controllable shaped beam, which can eliminate coverage blind spots, enhance edge coverage, and increase the rank of multi-stream transmission. Therefore, reconfigurable intelligent metasurface is regarded as a key technology in the 5G-Advanced stage research and one of the core visions of 6G due to its low cost, low energy consumption, programmability, easy deployment, and high shaped gain with a larger antenna scale. Summary of the invention Through research, the inventors found that in existing communication systems, beam coverage has strong directionality. When the beam direction is changed (for example, by changing the beam direction through RIS), the spatial relationship of the beam will change, which is not conducive to the UE's processing of reference signals, especially but not limited to the reception and / or selection of reference signals; therefore, it is necessary to study the reference signal when the beam direction is changed. In view of the above problems, the present application provides a solution. In the description of the above problems, the NR (New Radio) system is used as an example. The present application is also applicable to scenarios such as the future 6G system, and obtains technical effects similar to those of the NR system; further, although the present application provides a specific implementation method for the downlink reference signal, the present application can also be used in scenarios such as the uplink reference signal to obtain technical effects similar to those of the downlink reference signal. Furthermore, the use of a unified design scheme for different scenarios also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. Furthermore, although the original intention of the present application is for the Uu air interface, the present application can also be used for the PC5 port to obtain technical effects similar to those of the Uu air interface. Furthermore, although the original intention of the present application is for the terminal and base station scenarios, the present application is also applicable to V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) scenarios, communication scenarios between the terminal and the relay, and the relay and the base station, to obtain technical effects similar to those in the terminal and base station scenarios. Furthermore, although the original intention of this application is for the terminal and base station scenario, this application is also applicable to the IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul) communication scenario, and achieves similar technical effects in the terminal and base station scenario. Furthermore, although the original intention of this application is for the terrestrial network (TN) scenario, this application is also applicable to the non-terrestrial network (NTN) communication scenario, and achieves similar technical effects in the TN scenario. In addition, the use of a unified solution for different scenarios can also help reduce hardware complexity and costs. As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definition of the specification protocol of 3GPP. As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definition of the TS38 series of specification protocols of 3GPP. As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definition of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other. The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising: receiving a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; processing a first reference signal; The first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to configure the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: configuring the first reference signal through the first area. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to configure the first area. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: configuring the first area through the first reference signal. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the behavior processing the first reference signal depends on the position of the first node belonging to the First area; the process is selection. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to process the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to receive a first reference signal. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to select a first reference signal. As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: when a first region associated with a first reference signal is configured, how to select the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first node selects the first reference signal according to the position of the first node and the first area, thereby solving the above problem. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the first node selects the first reference signal, thereby solving the above problem. As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first node determines whether to select the first reference signal according to whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area, thereby solving the above problem. As an embodiment, the above method reduces the impact on the first node. As an embodiment, the above method reduces the impact on the network. As an embodiment, the above method is conducive to selecting a more appropriate reference signal. As an embodiment, the above method avoids selecting the first reference signal when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message configures a first identifier for the first area. As an embodiment, the above method facilitates signaling interaction through the first identifier. As an embodiment, the above method is helpful to reduce the signaling overhead of signaling interaction through the first identifier. As an embodiment, the above method is advantageously extended to multiple areas through the first identifier. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length; the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, the above method is simple to configure. As an embodiment, the above method is flexibly configured. As an embodiment, the above method avoids ambiguity of the first identifier. As an embodiment, the above method is conducive to the consistency of the first node and the second node's cognition of the first area. As an embodiment, the above method is more suitable for configuration of multiple areas. As an embodiment, the above method can avoid overlapping of area boundaries when configuring multiple areas. As an embodiment, the above method is more flexible in configuration compared with "the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first longitude and the first latitude". As an embodiment, the above method has lower signaling overhead compared with "the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first longitude and the first latitude". According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the above method is simple to configure. As an embodiment, the above method is closer to the first area. As an embodiment, the above method is more suitable for the configuration of a circular or nearly circular area. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first longitude and a first dimension, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first dimension. As an embodiment, compared with "the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length", the above method reduces the amount of calculation and reduces the implementation complexity of the first node. As an embodiment, compared with "the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length", the above method configures the area more accurately. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message configures multiple regions for the first reference signal, and the first region is one of the multiple regions. As an embodiment, the above method enables the same reference signal to cover multiple areas. As an embodiment, the above method improves the spatial diversity gain of the reference signal. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising: receiving a second message; The second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, and the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the above method enables the same area to be covered by multiple reference signals. As an embodiment, the above method is beneficial for coverage enhancement. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising: sending a third message, wherein the third message is for at least the first reference signal; The third message indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the above method indicates the first area in a third message for at least the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the above method is helpful for the network to obtain the association information between the first reference signal and the first area. As an embodiment, the above method is beneficial to network decision-making. As an embodiment, the above method is conducive to network optimization. As an embodiment, the above method is helpful to improve the mobility robustness of the first node. The present application discloses a method used in a second node of wireless communication, characterized by comprising: Sending a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; The first reference signal is processed by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first reference signal is processed by the first node depending on whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area; and the processing is selection. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message configures a first identifier for the first area. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length; the first message configures the first length. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first longitude and a first dimension, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first dimension. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message configures multiple regions for the first reference signal, and the first region is one of the multiple regions. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising: The second processor sends a second message; The second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, and the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal. According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising: The second processor receives a third message, wherein the third message is for at least the first reference signal; The third message indicates the first area. The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes: A first processor receives a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; and processes a first reference signal; The first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. The present application discloses a second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes: A second processor sends a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; The first reference signal is processed by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, the present application has at least one of the following advantages: -. It is conducive to selecting a more appropriate reference signal; -. It is conducive to coverage enhancement; -. It is conducive to network decision-making; -. It is conducive to network optimization; -. It is helpful to improve mobile robustness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings: FIG1 shows a flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG5 shows a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG6 is a schematic diagram showing that the position of a first node belongs to a first area depending on a first identifier and a first length according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG7 is a schematic diagram showing that the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first reference position and the first length according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG8 is a schematic diagram showing that the location of a first node belongs to a first area depending on a first longitude and a first latitude according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG9 is a schematic diagram showing a first message configuring multiple regions for a first reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG10 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG11 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG12 is a schematic diagram showing transmission of a first reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG13 shows a schematic diagram of transmission of a first reference signal according to another embodiment of the present application; FIG14 shows a schematic diagram of a first region according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG15 shows a schematic diagram of a first region according to another embodiment of the present application; FIG16 shows a schematic diagram of a first region according to yet another embodiment of the present application; FIG. 17 shows a schematic diagram of a first region according to yet another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily. Example 1 Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG1. In FIG1, each box represents a step, and it should be emphasized that the order of the boxes in the figure does not represent the temporal sequence between the steps represented. In Example 1, the first node in the present application receives a first message in step 101, and the first message configures the location of the first area; in step 102, processes a first reference signal; wherein the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the first message configures only one area, and the only one area is the first area. As an embodiment, the first message configures multiple areas, and the multiple areas include the first area. As an embodiment, the first message is a cell common message. As an embodiment, the first message is a SIB1 (System Information Block 1) message. As an embodiment, the first message is a SystemInformation message. As an embodiment, the first message is a UE specific message. As an embodiment, the first message is an RRCReconfiguration message. As an embodiment, the first message is a RRCResume message. As an embodiment, the first message is an RRCReestablishment message. As an embodiment, the first message is a RRCRelease message. As an embodiment, the first message includes a first information block, and the first information block configures the location of the first area. As an embodiment, the first information block is a ServingCellConfigCommon IE. As an embodiment, the first information block is a ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE. As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a CellAccessRelatedInfo IE. As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a SIB1-v1900-IEs. As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a SystemInformation-IEs. As an embodiment, the first information block is a system information block (System Information Block, SIB). As an embodiment, the first message configures the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first area is fixed in geographical location. As an embodiment, the first area is variable in geographical location. As an embodiment, the first area is an area covered by a RIS. As an embodiment, the first area is an area served by a RIS. As an embodiment, the first area is an area covered by RIS reflection. As an embodiment, the area in the first area covered by the first reference signal is reflected by RIS. As an embodiment, the first area is not configured with an area identifier. As an embodiment, the first area is configured with an area identifier. As an embodiment, the first area depends on a first identifier and a first length; the first message configures the first identifier for the first area; and the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, the first area depends on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the first area depends on a first longitude and a first latitude, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first latitude. As an embodiment, the first area depends on at least the first two of a first direction, the first reference position and the first distance length. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. As an embodiment, the processing of the first reference signal includes: receiving the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of receiving the first reference signal includes: monitoring the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of receiving the first reference signal includes: detecting the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of receiving the first reference signal includes: demodulating the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of receiving the first reference signal includes: decoding the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the processing of the first reference signal includes: selecting the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal includes: selecting a reference signal resource corresponding to the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal includes: selecting a reference signal resource corresponding to the first reference signal from multiple reference signal resources. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal includes: selecting a cell to which the first reference signal belongs. As an embodiment, the processing of the first reference signal includes: receiving and selecting the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is first received, and then the first reference signal is selected. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is measured first, and then the first reference signal is selected. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is selected according to the first area. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is selected according to a measurement result of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is selected according to the first area and a measurement result of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, when at least the first node is in the first area and a measurement result of the first reference signal is greater than or equal to a threshold, the first reference signal is selected. As an embodiment, when the first node is in the first area and a measurement result of the first reference signal is greater than or equal to a threshold, the first reference signal is selected. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is selected from multiple reference signals. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the first node is in the first area, the first reference signal is selected from the multiple reference signals. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal is a reference signal with the best measurement result among the multiple reference signals. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal is a reference signal whose measurement result among the multiple reference signals is greater than or equal to a threshold. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal is a reference signal among the multiple reference signals that is allowed to be accessed. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, at least one reference signal among the multiple reference signals is not associated with the first region. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any reference signal among the multiple reference signals is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the configuration of the first reference signal and the first area are independent. As an embodiment, the first reference signal and the configuration of the first area are associated. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is periodic. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is semi-persistent. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a physical layer signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal occupies physical layer signal resources. As an embodiment, the first reference signal occupies physical layer channel resources. As an embodiment, the first reference signal occupies a time-frequency resource block. As an embodiment, the first reference signal occupies a burst. As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal, SS). As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS). As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS). As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a synchronization signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a primary synchronization signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a secondary synchronization signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a primary synchronization signal and a secondary synchronization signal. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a PRS (Positioning Reference Signal, positioning reference signal). As an embodiment, the first reference signal is CSI (Channel State Information)-RS (Reference Signal). As an embodiment, the first reference signal is SSB (Synchronization Signal Block, or SS / PBCH (Physical Broadcast Channel) block). As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a resource occupied by at least a synchronization signal in a future system. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a resource occupied by at least a synchronization signal in a 6G system. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is for downlink coverage. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is associated with the first area depending on the location of the first node belonging to the first area domain. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, the first reference signal is not associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that: the first reference signal is used to cover the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that: the first reference signal is used to serve UEs in the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that the first reference signal is for downlink coverage of the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that the first reference signal is for at least partial downlink coverage of the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase “the first reference signal is associated with the first region” means that the first reference signal is configured for the first region. As an embodiment, the phrase “the first reference signal is associated with the first region” means that the first reference signal is configured to at least the first region. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that the first reference signal is used in the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase “the first reference signal is associated with the first area” means that: the first reference signal is for the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first reference signal is associated with the first area means that the first reference signal is for a part of the first area. As an embodiment, only one reference signal is associated with the first region; the first reference signal is the only one reference signal. As an embodiment, a plurality of reference signals are associated with the first region; the first reference signal is one of the first reference signals. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the multiple reference signals belong to the same cell. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the multiple reference signals are all configured with the first identifier. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the multiple reference signals are all the second nodes. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a sender of at least one of the multiple reference signals is the second node, and a sender of at least one of the multiple reference signals is not the second node. As an embodiment, whether the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are QCL (quasi-colocation) depends on the location of the first node and the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are QCL; when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are not QCL. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are not QCL; when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are QCL. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, an RRC message indicates that the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal and the second reference signal resources are QCL. As an embodiment, whether the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal are used for link quality monitoring depends on the location of the first node and the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the position of the first node belongs to the first area, the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal are used for link quality monitoring; when the position of the first node does not belong to the first area, the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal are not used for link quality monitoring. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the position of the first node belongs to the first area, the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal are not used for link quality monitoring; when the position of the first node does not belong to the first area, the reference signal resources occupied by the first reference signal are used for link quality monitoring. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the link quality monitoring is RLM (Radio Link Monitoring). As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the link quality monitoring is BFD (Beam Failure Detection). As an embodiment, whether to report the measurement result of the first reference signal depends on the location of the first node and the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the measurement result for the first reference signal is reported; when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, the measurement result for the first reference signal is not reported. As an embodiment, whether to perform measurement on the first reference signal depends on the location of the first node and the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, measurement of the first reference signal is performed; when the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, measurement of the first reference signal is not performed. As an embodiment, whether the measurement report of the first reference signal indicates that the first area depends on the location of the first node and the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the position of the first node belongs to the first area, the measurement report for the first reference signal indicates the first area; when the position of the first node does not belong to the first area, the measurement report for the first reference signal does not indicate the first area. As an embodiment, the first message configures at least one first-class reference signal, the at least one first-class reference signal is used to determine the location of the first area, the first area depends on the at least one first-class reference signal, the first reference signal is one of the at least one first-class reference signal, and the processing is reception. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first reference signal is any first-category reference signal among the at least one first-category reference signal. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area refers to an area covered by a first type of reference signal. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is used for positioning. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is used for UE positioning. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is configured by RAN. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is configured by the core network. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is a PRS. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is CSI-RS. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is SSB. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to RIS. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to coverage holes. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to coverage holes. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the at least one first-type reference signal are the same. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the at least one first-type reference signal are different. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any two first-type reference signals among the at least one first-type reference signal are associated with the same PCI. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, there are two first-type reference signals in the at least one first-type reference signal associated with different PCIs. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any two first-type reference signals in the at least one first-type reference signal are of the same type. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, there are two types of first-type reference signals in the at least one first-type reference signal. different. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, that the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that: the first node detects the first type of reference signal; otherwise, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the position of the first node belongs to the first area, which means that: the first node detects the first type of reference signal, and the measurement result of the first type of reference signal meets a given threshold; otherwise, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is preconfigured. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is predefined. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is configurable. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is fixed. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement result of the first type of reference signal is RSRP. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement result of the first type of reference signal is BLER. Example 2 Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG2. FIG2 illustrates a network architecture 200 of a 5G NR (New Radio) / LTE (Long-Term Evolution) / LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) system. The 5G NR / LTE / LTE-A network architecture 200 may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable term. 5GS / EPS 200 includes at least one of UE (User Equipment) 201, RAN (Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220 and Internet service 230. 5GS / EPS can be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, 5GS / EPS provides packet switching services, but it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks or other cellular networks that provide circuit switching services. RAN includes node 203 and other nodes 204. Node 203 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards UE201. Node 203 can be connected to other nodes 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul) / X2 interface. Node 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node) or some other suitable terminology. Node 203 provides an access point to 5GC / EPC210 for UE201. Examples of UE 201 include a cellular phone, a smart phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., an MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, an aircraft, a narrowband Internet of Things device, a machine type communication device, a land vehicle, an automobile, a wearable device, or any other similarly functional device.A person skilled in the art may also refer to UE201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term. Node 203 is connected to 5GC / EPC210 via an S1 / NG interface. 5GC / EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is a control node that processes signaling between UE201 and 5GC / EPC210. In general, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, which is itself connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. Internet service 230 includes operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet-switched streaming services. As an embodiment, the UE201 corresponds to the first node in the present application. As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a user equipment (User Equipment, UE). As an embodiment, the UE201 is a base station device (BaseStation, BS). As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a relay device. As an embodiment, the UE201 is a gateway device. As an embodiment, the node 203 corresponds to the second node in the present application. As an embodiment, the node 203 is a base station device. As an embodiment, the node 203 is a user equipment. As an embodiment, the node 203 is a relay device. As an embodiment, the node 203 is a gateway device. Typically, the UE 201 is a user equipment, and the node 203 is a base station device. Typically, the UE 201 is a user equipment, and the node 203 is a user equipment. Typically, the UE 201 is a base station device, and the node 203 is a base station device. As an embodiment, the user equipment supports RIS. As an embodiment, the user equipment has a first capability. As an embodiment, the user equipment has positioning capability. As an embodiment, the user equipment has the capability of acquiring the position of the first node. As an embodiment, the user equipment supports transmission of a non-terrestrial network (NTN). As an embodiment, the user equipment supports transmission of a terrestrial network (Terrestrial Network). As an embodiment, the user equipment supports dual connection (DC) transmission. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes an aircraft. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a vehicle-mounted terminal. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a vessel. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes an Internet of Things terminal. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a terminal of the industrial Internet of Things. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a device supporting low-latency and high-reliability transmission. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a test device. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a signaling tester. As an embodiment, the user equipment includes an IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul)-MT. As an embodiment, the base station device supports RIS. As an embodiment, the base station device supports transmission in a non-terrestrial network. As an embodiment, the base station device supports transmission of a terrestrial network. As an embodiment, the base station equipment includes a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a Node B (NodeB, NB). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a gNB. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an eNB. As an embodiment, the base station device includes ng-eNB. As an embodiment, the base station device includes en-gNB. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a CU (Centralized Unit). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a DU (Distributed Unit). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a macro cellular (Marco Cellular) base station. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a micro cell base station. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a pico cell (Pico Cell) base station. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a home base station (Femtocell). As an embodiment, the base station device includes a flying platform device. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a satellite device. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a testing device. As an embodiment, the base station equipment includes a signaling tester. As an embodiment, the base station device includes a gateway device. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-node. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor-CU. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor-DU. As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-DU. As an embodiment, the base station device includes IAB-MT. As an embodiment, the relay device includes a relay. As an embodiment, the relay device includes an L3 relay. As an embodiment, the relay device includes an L2 relay. As an embodiment, the relay device includes a router. As an embodiment, the relay device includes a switch. As an embodiment, the relay device includes a gateway device. As an embodiment, the relay device includes user equipment. As an embodiment, the relay device includes a base station device. Example 3 Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture for a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in FIG3. FIG3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, and FIG3 shows a radio protocol architecture for a control plane 300 in three layers: layer 1, layer 2, and layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY301 herein. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides inter-zone mobility support. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request). The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layers using RRC signaling. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1 layer) and layer 2 (L2 layer). In the user plane 350, the radio protocol architecture is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support the diversity of services. As an embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the first node in the present application. As an embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the second node in the present application. As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated in the RRC306. As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352. As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351. As an embodiment, part of the first message in the present application is generated in the RRC306, and part of the first message in the present application is generated in the PHY301 or PHY351. As an embodiment, part of the first message in the present application is generated in the RRC306, and part of the first message in the present application is generated in the MAC302 or MAC352. As an embodiment, the first reference signal in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351. As an embodiment, the second message in the present application is generated in the RRC306. As an embodiment, the second message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352. As an embodiment, the third message in the present application is generated in the RRC306. As an embodiment, the third message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352. Example 4 Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to the present application, as shown in Figure 4. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 communicating with each other in an access network. The first communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452. The second communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 . In transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. In transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 410, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes it with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to a different antenna 420. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the first communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any spatial stream destined for the first communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, at the first communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the second communication device 410 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, and implements L2 layer functions for user plane and control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated spatial stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first transmits the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 to provide The baseband symbol stream is converted into a radio frequency symbol stream and then provided to the antenna 452. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the function at the second communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the first communication device 450 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 storing program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the controller / processor 475 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the UE 450. Upper layer packets from controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 at least: receives a first message, the first message configures the location of a first area; selects a first reference signal; wherein the first reference signal is associated with the first area; the behavior of selecting the first reference signal depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: receiving a first message, wherein the first message configures the location of a first area; selecting a first reference signal; wherein the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the behavior of selecting the first reference signal depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used with the at least one processor. The second communication device 410 at least: sends a first message, the first message configures the location of the first area; wherein the first reference signal is processed by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: sending a first message, wherein the first message configures the location of a first area; wherein a first reference signal is processed by a first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive a first message. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send a first message. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive a second message. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send a second message. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, and the controller / processor 459 is used to perform transmission on a first reference signal. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the reception processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 is used to perform reception on a first reference signal. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 is used to perform monitoring on a first reference signal. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, and the controller / processor 459 is used to send a third message. As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 is used to receive a third message. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in this application. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a base station device. As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a relay device. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a user equipment. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device. As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a relay device. Example 5 Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG5. It is particularly noted that the sequence in this embodiment does not limit the signal transmission sequence and implementation sequence in the present application. For the first node U01, in step S5101, a first message is received, wherein the first message configures the location of the first area; in step S5102, a second message is received, wherein the second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, wherein the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal; in step S5103, the first reference signal is processed; and in step S5104, a third message is sent, wherein the third message is for at least the first reference signal, and the third message indicates the first area. For the second node N02, in step S5201, the first message is sent; in step S5202, the second message is sent; in step S5203, the third message is received. In embodiment 5, the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the first node U01 does not support NTN. As an embodiment, the second node N02 does not support NTN. As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected wirelessly. As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a wire. As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port. As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port. As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 interface. As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.1 is optional. As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.1 exists. As an embodiment, the dotted box F5.1 does not exist. As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.2 is optional. As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.2 exists. As an embodiment, the dotted box F5.2 does not exist. As an embodiment, the behavior of processing the first reference signal depends on whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area; the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the first node U01 determines the position of the first node U01 using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). As an embodiment, the first node U01 uses GPS (Global Position System) to determine the position of the first node U01. As an embodiment, the first node U01 uses ISAC to determine the location of the first node. As an embodiment, the first node U01 determines the position of the first node U01 using radar. As an embodiment, the first node U01 uses a PRS (Positioning Reference Signal) to determine the position of the first node. As an embodiment, the first node U01 determines that the position of the first node U01 depends on the positioning capability of the first node U01. As an embodiment, the first node U01 determines the location of the first node U01 according to UE implementation. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is an absolute position. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is a relative position. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 includes the longitude and latitude of the first node U01. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 includes the distance between the first node U01 and a first reference position. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is a position when the first node U01 performs measurement on the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is a position when a measurement result of the first reference signal performed by the first node U01 is obtained. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is the current position of the first node U01. As an embodiment, the position of the first node U01 is a predicted position of the first node U01. As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position at a time after the current time. As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position within a given time interval. As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position after a given time interval. As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: the position after a given time interval from the current moment. As an embodiment, selecting the first reference signal depends on whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means: when the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area, processing the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means that the first reference signal can be processed only when at least the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means that when the position of the first node U01 does not belong to the first area, the first reference signal is not processed. As an embodiment, when the first node U01 supports at least a first UE capability, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal depends on whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, only when the first node U01 supports the first UE capability, the behavior selects the first reference signal depending on whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal does not depend on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first area. As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the behavior selects the first reference signal to rely on the measurement of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the behavior selects the first reference signal to rely on RSRP measurement of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the first reference signal is not selected. As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the first reference signal is not allowed to be selected. As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports RIS. As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports positioning. As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports RIS and positioning. As an embodiment, the first message does not configure a first identifier for the first area. As an embodiment, the first message configures a first identifier for the first area. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first reference signal to be associated with the first identifier. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first reference signal and the first message includes the first identifier. As an embodiment, the first message includes an index of the first reference signal and the first message includes the first identifier. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first identifier for the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first identifier is a non-negative integer. As an embodiment, the first identifier is a positive integer. As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the first identifier is used to indicate the first area among multiple areas. As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates the first area within a given area. As an embodiment, the given area is an area including at least the first area. As an embodiment, the given area includes at least one TAC (Tracking Area Code). As an embodiment, the given area includes at least one PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network). As an embodiment, the given area includes at least one cell. As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates a location of an area. As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates the location and size of an area. As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates the position and size of an area. As an embodiment, the first identifier is a region identifier. As an embodiment, the area identifier is a configuration identifier. As an embodiment, the area identifier is a virtual identifier. As an embodiment, the area identifier is a logical identifier. As an embodiment, the area identifier is a physical identifier. As an embodiment, the area identifier is composed of at least one cell identifier. As an embodiment, the region identifier is composed of at least one RIS identifier. As an embodiment, a RIS identifier is a RIS specific identifier. As an embodiment, a RIS identifier is a RIS-specific cell identifier. As an embodiment, the first message is a cell common message, and the second message is a UE specific message. As an embodiment, the first message is a cell common message, and the second message is a cell common message. As an embodiment, the first message is a UE-specific message, and the second message is a UE-specific message. As an embodiment, the second message is the first message. As an embodiment, the second message and the first message belong to the same RRC message. As an embodiment, the second message and the first message belong to the same SIB1 message. As an embodiment, the second message and the first message belong to the same ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE. As an embodiment, the second message is an RRC message. As an embodiment, the second message is a SIB1 message. As an embodiment, the second message is an RRC IE. As an embodiment, the second message is a SIB. As an embodiment, the second message is a SystemInformation message. As an embodiment, the second message includes an RRCReconfiguration message. As an embodiment, the second message includes a ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE. As an embodiment, the second message is a system message. As an embodiment, the second message configures the first reference signal to be associated with the first identifier. As an embodiment, the second message configures the first reference signal and the second message includes the first identifier. As an embodiment, the second message includes an index of the first reference signal and the second message includes the first identifier. As an embodiment, the second message configures the first reference signal for the first identifier. As an embodiment, the second message includes a second information block, and the second information block is for the first area. As an embodiment, the second information block configures the first area. As an embodiment, the second information block includes configuration information of the first area. As an embodiment, the second information block includes the first identifier. As an embodiment, the second information block includes an index of the at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the second information block includes a list, and the list includes an index of the at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the second information block configures a reference signal list, and the reference signal list includes at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the second information block is used to add or modify a reference signal. As an embodiment, the second information block includes an index of the first identifier. As an embodiment, the third message is a UE-specific message. As an embodiment, the third message is transmitted via DCCH. As an embodiment, the third message is transmitted via SCCH. As an embodiment, the third message is a measurement report. As an embodiment, the third message includes the measurement result. As an embodiment, the third message indicates at least the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third message is a MeasurementReport message. As an embodiment, the third message is a FailureInformation message. As an embodiment, the third message is a MCGFailureInformation message. As an embodiment, the third message is a SCGFailureInformation message. As an embodiment, the third message is a SCGFailureInformation message. As an embodiment, the third message is a UEInformationResponse message. As an embodiment, the third message is a ULInformationTransferMRDC message. As an embodiment, the third message indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicates the location of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicates the area identifier of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicates at least the longitude and latitude of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicates at least the first reference signal and the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: a field in the third message is set. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to indicate that the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: the third message indicates the type of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: the third message indicates that the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: a field in the third message includes an area identifier of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: a field in the third message includes an area identifier of the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means: the third message indicates whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the third message indicating the first area means that: the third message includes a first identifier, and the first identifier indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the third message is used to report entering the first area. As an embodiment, the third message is used to report leaving the first area. As an embodiment, the third message is used for switching. As an embodiment, the third message is used for measurement reporting. As an embodiment, the third message includes a measurement result for at least the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third message is used to request at least the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third message indicating that at least the first reference signal is associated with the first area depends on the position of the first node U01 and the first area; the third message indicating that at least the first reference signal is associated with the first area only when the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area when the measurement result of at least the first reference signal is obtained. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, if the location of the first node U01 does not belong to the first area when the measurement result of at least the first reference signal is obtained, the third message does not indicate that at least the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, in response to the third message being sent, at least the first reference signal is monitored; wherein the third message is used to request at least the first reference signal. As an embodiment, when a first condition set is met, the third message is sent; the first condition set depends on the first zone domain. As an embodiment, the first condition set being satisfied means that: the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the first condition set being satisfied means that the predicted position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the predicted position of the first node U01 refers to: the position of the first node U01 after a period of time. As an embodiment, the predicted position of the first node U01 refers to: the position of the first node U01 predicted according to AI / ML. As an embodiment, the predicted position of the first node U01 refers to: the position of the first node U01 inferred based on a model. As an embodiment, the first condition set being satisfied means that the first node U01 enters the first area. As an embodiment, the first node U01 entering the first area includes: the position of the first node U01 starts to belong to the first area. As an embodiment, the first node U01 entering the first area includes: the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the first condition set being satisfied means that: the first node U01 leaves the first area. As an embodiment, the first node U01 leaving the first area includes: the position of the first node U01 does not belong to the first area at the beginning. As an embodiment, the first node U01 leaving the first area includes: the location of the first node U01 does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, at least the first reference signal is a reference signal for the first area. As an embodiment, at least the first reference signal belongs to the same cell. As an embodiment, at least the first reference signal is configured with the first identifier. As an embodiment, the sender of the signal on at least the first reference signal is the second node N02. As an embodiment, the sender of at least one signal on at least the first reference signal is the second node N02, and the sender of at least one signal on the reference signal for the first area is not the second node N02. Example 6 Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram showing that the position of a first node belongs to a first area depending on a first identifier and a first length according to an embodiment of the present application. In Embodiment 6, the first message configures a first identifier for the first area; the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and a first length; and the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, if (x, y) satisfies y1+x1=the first identifier, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length); y1=Floor(y / the first length); the x and the y indicate the position of the first node. As an embodiment, if (x, y) satisfies y1*the first integer+x1=the first identifier, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod the first integer; the x and the y indicate the position of the first node. As an embodiment, the unit of x is meter. As an embodiment, the unit of y is meter. As an embodiment, the x is the longitude distance between the position of the first node and a first reference position. As an embodiment, the y is the latitude distance between the position of the first node and a first reference position. As an embodiment, the x is the geodesic longitude distance between the position of the first node and a first reference position. As an embodiment, the y is the geodesic latitude distance between the position of the first node and a first reference position. As an embodiment, the first reference position is RRC configured. As an embodiment, the first reference position is a default one. As an embodiment, the first reference position is the geographic coordinate (0,0). As an embodiment, the x is the geodesic longitude distance between the position of the first node and the geographic coordinate (0,0) according to the WGS84 model. As an example, y is based on the WGS84 model
[0058] , the geodesic latitude distance between the position of the first node and the geographic coordinates (0,0). As an embodiment, the WGS84 model refers to: Military Standard WGS84 Metric MIL-STD-2401 (11January 1994): "Military Standard Department of Defense World Geodetic System (WGS)". As an embodiment, the first integer is preconfigured. As an embodiment, the first integer is configured by the first message. As an embodiment, the first integer is a default. As an embodiment, the first integer is predefined. As an embodiment, the first integer is a positive integer. As an embodiment, the first integer is 32. As an embodiment, the first integer is 64. As an embodiment, the first integer is 128. As an embodiment, whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier; and the second identifier depends on the position of the first node and the first length. As an embodiment, the phrase that the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier means that when the first identifier matches the second identifier, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase that the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier means that the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier is used to determine that the location of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the first identifier and the second identifier do not match, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier match, which means that the first identifier and the second identifier are equal. As an embodiment, the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier means that a difference between the first identifier and the second identifier does not exceed a threshold. As an embodiment, the matching of the first identifier and the second identifier means that an absolute value of a difference between the first identifier and the second identifier does not exceed a threshold. As an embodiment, the second identifier depends on x, y and the first length; the x and the y indicate the position of the first node. As an embodiment, the second identifier = y1 + x1; wherein x1 = Floor (x / the first length); y1 = Floor (y / the first length). As an embodiment, the second identifier depends on the position of the first node, the first length and the first integer. As an embodiment, the second identifier depends on x, y, the first length and a first integer; the x and the y indicate the position of the first node. As an embodiment, the second identifier = y1*the first integer + x1; wherein, x1 = Floor (x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1 = Floor (y / the first length) Mod the first integer. As an embodiment, a field in the first message configures the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message includes the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message is set to the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the first message includes -ZoneLength. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the first message includes RIS-ZoneLength. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the domain in the first message includes sl-ZoneLength. As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is meter. As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is 10 meters. Example 7 Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram showing that the position of a first node belonging to a first region depends on a first reference position and a first length according to an embodiment of the present application. In Embodiment 7, the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; and the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on that the distance between the position of the first node and a first reference position does not exceed a first length. As an embodiment, when the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position does not exceed the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position exceeds the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, the phrase “the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position does not exceed a first length” means that the distance between the first node and the first reference position is less than the first length. As an embodiment, the phrase “the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position does not exceed a first length” means that the distance between the first node and the first reference position is less than or equal to the first length. As an embodiment, when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is less than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is greater than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is equal to the first length, whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area is determined by the first node. As an embodiment, when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is equal to the first length, whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area is not defined. As an embodiment, when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is less than or equal to the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is greater than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is less than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; when the distance between the first node and the first reference position is equal to or greater than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, a field in the first message configures the first reference location. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message indicates the first reference location. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message includes the coordinates of the first reference location. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message includes the longitude and latitude of the first reference location. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message includes the geodesic longitude and geodesic latitude of the first reference position. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the first message includes the surface longitude and surface latitude of the first reference position. As an embodiment, another field in the first message configures the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the other field in the first message includes the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the another field in the first message is set to the first length. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the other field in the first message includes distance. As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is meter. As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is 10 meters. Example 8 Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram showing that the location of a first node belonging to a first area depends on a first longitude and a first latitude according to an embodiment of the present application. In embodiment 8, the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first longitude and the first latitude, and the first message Configure the first longitude and the first latitude. As an embodiment, when the longitude of the first node is between the first longitude and the second longitude and the latitude is between the first dimension and the second dimension, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the longitude of the first node is not greater than the second length in north longitude difference from the first longitude and the latitude is not greater than the first length in east latitude difference from the first dimension, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the absolute value of the difference between the longitude of the first node and the first longitude is not greater than the second length and the absolute value of the difference between the latitude and the first dimension is not greater than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the longitude of the first node is not greater than the second length compared to the south longitude of the first longitude and the latitude is not greater than the first length compared to the east latitude of the first dimension, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the longitude of the first node is not greater than the second length from the north longitude of the first longitude and the latitude is not greater than the first length from the west latitude of the first dimension, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the longitude of the first node is not greater than the second length compared to the south longitude of the first longitude and the latitude is not greater than the first length compared to the west latitude of the first dimension, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, when the absolute value of the difference between the longitude of the first node and the first longitude is not greater than the second length and the absolute value of the difference between the latitude and the first dimension is not greater than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the second length is equal to the first length. As an embodiment, the second length is not equal to the first length. As an embodiment, the second length is not the first length. As an embodiment, the second length is the first length. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first longitude, the second longitude, the first dimension, and the second dimension. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first longitude, the first latitude, the first length and the second length. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first longitude, the first latitude and the first length. As an embodiment, the first longitude and the second length are used to determine the second longitude. As an embodiment, the first dimension and the first length are used to determine the second dimension. Example 9 Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of configuring multiple areas for a first reference signal in a first message according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG9 . In Embodiment 9, the first message configures a plurality of regions for the first reference signal, and the first region is one of the plurality of regions. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal means: the first message configures the locations of the multiple areas; and the first reference signal is associated with the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal means: the first message configures the multiple areas; and the first reference signal is associated with the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the phrase that the first message configures a plurality of areas for the first reference signal means that the first message configures a position of each of the plurality of areas for the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first information block configures multiple areas for the first reference signal. As an embodiment, at least one information block configures multiple regions for the first reference signal; the first information block is an information block in the at least one information block. As an embodiment, the name of each information block in the at least one information block includes AddMod. As an embodiment, the name of each information block in the at least one information block includes AddModList. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block is used to add or modify a region or at least one region. As an embodiment, at least one information block of the at least one information block is used to add or modify a region or at least one region. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block is associated with the first reference signal. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block is associated with an index of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block includes an index of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block does not include an index of the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the first UE variable includes configuration information of the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the first information block is stored in the first UE variable. As an embodiment, the at least one information block is stored in the first UE variable. As an embodiment, in response to each information block in the at least one information block being received, the information in each information block is stored in the first UE variable. As an embodiment, in response to the first information block being received, the information in the first information block is stored in the first UE variable. As an embodiment, the first message configures an area identifier for each of the multiple areas. As an embodiment, each information block in the at least one information block includes a region identifier. As an embodiment, the region identifiers of the multiple regions are continuous. As an embodiment, the region identifiers of the multiple regions are non-contiguous. As an embodiment, a configuration mode of each area among the multiple areas is the same as a configuration mode of the first area. As an embodiment, the geographical areas corresponding to the multiple areas are continuous. As an embodiment, the geographical areas corresponding to the multiple areas are non-contiguous. As an embodiment, whether the geographical areas corresponding to the multiple areas are continuous is configurable. As an embodiment, whether the geographical areas corresponding to the multiple areas are continuous is based on network implementation. As an embodiment, the multiple areas are associated with the same RIS. As an embodiment, the multiple areas are covered by the same RIS. As an embodiment, the multiple areas are associated with multiple RISs. As an embodiment, the multiple areas are covered by multiple RISs. As an embodiment, the first area is any area among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on the position of the first node belonging to the first area means: when the position of the first node belongs to any of the multiple areas, processing the first reference signal. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on the position of the first node belonging to the first area includes: when the position of the first node does not belong to any of the multiple areas, the first reference signal is not processed; the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal, and the first area is one of the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the first area is a given area among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on the position of the first node belonging to the first area means: when the position of the first node belongs to the given area among the multiple areas, processing the first reference signal. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the behavior of selecting the first reference signal to depend on the position of the first node belonging to the first area includes: when the position of the first node does not belong to the given area among the multiple areas, the first reference signal is not processed; the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal, and the first area is one of the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is one area among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is at least one area among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is one or more areas among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area among the multiple areas indicated by an RRC message. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area indicated by a MAC CE among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area indicated by one DCI among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area indicated by one DCI among the multiple areas. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area of the plurality of areas in which the state of the RIS is indicated to be on. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given area is an area among the multiple areas indicated by a bit set to 1 in a bitmap. As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the state of the RIS corresponding to any area in the given area is open. Example 10 Embodiment 10 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG10. In FIG10, a processing device 1000 in a first node includes a first processor 1001. The first processor 1001 receives a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; and processes a first reference signal. In Embodiment 10, the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. As an embodiment, the behavior of processing the first reference signal depends on whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area; and the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the first message configures a first identifier for the first area. As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length; the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first longitude and a first dimension, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first dimension. As an embodiment, the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal, and the first area is one of the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the first processor 1001 receives a second message; wherein the second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, and the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the first processor 1001 sends a third message, wherein the third message is for at least the first reference signal; wherein the third message indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the first processor 1001 includes a first receiver. As an embodiment, the first processor 1001 includes a first transmitter. As an embodiment, the first processor 1001 includes a first receiver and a first transmitter. As an embodiment, the first receiver includes at least one of the antenna 452 or the receiver 454 or the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 or the receiving processor 456 or the controller / processor 459 or the memory 460 or the data source 467 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the first receiver includes at least the antenna 452 and the receiver 454 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the first transmitter includes at least one of the antenna 452 or the transmitter 454 or the multi-antenna transmission processor 457 or the transmission processor 468 or the controller / processor 459 or the memory 460 or the data source 467 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the first transmitter includes at least the antenna 452 and the transmitter 454 in FIG. 4 of the present application. Embodiment 11 Embodiment 11 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG11. In FIG11, the processing device 1100 in the second node includes a second processor 1101. The second processor 1101 sends a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; In embodiment 11, the first reference signal is processed by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the processing is at least one of receiving or selecting. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving. As an embodiment, the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the processing is receiving and selecting. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is processed by the first node depending on whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area; the processing is selection. As an embodiment, the first message configures a first identifier for the first area. As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length; the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, the position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first longitude and a first dimension, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first dimension. As an embodiment, the first message configures multiple areas for the first reference signal, and the first area is one of the multiple areas. As an embodiment, the second processor 1101 sends a second message; wherein the second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, and the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal. As an embodiment, the second processor 1101 receives a third message, wherein the third message is for at least the first reference signal; wherein the third message indicates the first area. As an embodiment, the second processor 1101 includes a second receiver. As an embodiment, the second processor 1101 includes a second transmitter. As an embodiment, the second processor 1101 includes a second receiver and a second transmitter. As an embodiment, the second transmitter includes at least one of the antenna 420 or the transmitter 418 or the multi-antenna transmission processor 471 or the transmission processor 416 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the second transmitter includes at least the antenna 420 and the transmitter 418 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the second receiver includes at least one of the antenna 420 or the receiver 418 or the multi-antenna receiving processor 472 or the receiving processor 470 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476 in FIG. 4 of the present application. As an embodiment, the second receiver includes at least the antenna 420 and the receiver 418 in FIG. 4 of the present application. Example 12 Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of transmission of a first reference signal according to an embodiment of the present application. In FIG12, the second node sends a first reference signal, the first node receives the first reference signal, the transmission path of the first reference signal includes a link consisting of an incident link from the second node to a third node and a reflection link from the third node to the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the third node forwards the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node relays the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node reflects the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node does not process the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node does not modulate or demodulate the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node is a RIS. As an embodiment, the fourth node is a RIS. As an embodiment, the second node sends a second reference signal, the first node receives the second reference signal, and the transmission path of the second reference signal includes a link consisting of an incident link from the second node to a fourth node and a reflection link from the fourth node to the first node. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is associated with the first area, and the second reference signal is associated with the first area. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is associated with the first area, and the first reference signal is associated with the second area. As an embodiment, the second reference signal is optional. As an embodiment, the second reference signal does not exist. As an embodiment, the second reference signal exists. As an embodiment, the second area is optional. As an embodiment, the second area does not exist. As an embodiment, the second region exists. Embodiment 13 Embodiment 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of transmission of a first reference signal according to another embodiment of the present application. In FIG13, the second node sends a first reference signal, the first node receives the first reference signal, the transmission path of the first reference signal includes a link consisting of an incident link from the second node to a third node, a reflection link from the third node to a fourth node, and a reflection link from the fourth node to the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first region. As an embodiment, the third node forwards the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node relays the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node reflects the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node does not process the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node does not modulate or demodulate the first reference signal. As an embodiment, the third node is a RIS. As an embodiment, the fourth node is a RIS. As an embodiment, the first reference signal is associated with the first area, and the first reference signal is associated with the second area. As an embodiment, the above embodiment does not limit that at least one RIS is included between the third node and the fourth node. As an embodiment, the above embodiment does not limit the transmission path of the first reference signal to include reflection links greater than 2 RIS. Embodiment 14 Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first region according to an embodiment of the present application. In FIG14 , the horizontal axis represents latitude (y) and the vertical axis represents longitude (x). In Example 14, the first area depends on a first identifier and a first length; the first message configures the first identifier for the first area; and the first message configures the first length. As an embodiment, the first area includes a position (x, y) satisfying y1+x1=the first identifier; wherein x1=Floor(x / the first length); y1=Floor(y / the first length). As an embodiment, if a position (x, y) satisfies y1+x1=the first identifier, the position (x, y) belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the first area depends on the first identifier, the first length and a first integer. As an embodiment, the first area includes a position (x, y) satisfying y1*the first integer+x1=the first identifier; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod the first integer. As an embodiment, if a position (x, y) satisfies y1*the first integer+x1=the first identifier, the position (x0, y0) belongs to the first area. As an embodiment, the above embodiment does not limit the specific configuration of the first area depending on the first identifier and the first length. Embodiment 15 Example 15 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first region according to another embodiment of the present application. In Embodiment 15, the first area depends on a first reference position and a first length; and the first message configures the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the first area includes any position whose distance from the first reference position does not exceed the first length. As an embodiment, any position whose distance from the first reference position does not exceed the first length refers to any position whose distance from the first reference position is less than the first length. As an embodiment, any position whose distance from the first reference position does not exceed the first length refers to any position whose distance from the first reference position is less than or equal to the first length. As an embodiment, the above embodiment does not limit the specific configuration of the first area depending on the first reference position and the first length. Example 16 Embodiment 16 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first region according to yet another embodiment of the present application. In FIG16 , the horizontal axis represents latitude, and the vertical axis represents longitude. In Embodiment 16, the first area depends on a first longitude and a first latitude, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first latitude. As an embodiment, the first area includes a location whose longitude is between the first longitude and the second longitude and whose latitude is between the first dimension and the second dimension. As an embodiment, the first area includes a location whose longitude differs from the north longitude of the first longitude by no more than the second length and whose latitude differs from the east latitude of the first dimension by no more than the first length. As an embodiment, the above embodiment does not limit the specific configuration of the first area depending on the first longitude and the first latitude. As an embodiment, the first area may also be a location including a longitude whose absolute value of the difference between the longitude and the first longitude is not greater than the second length and a latitude whose absolute value of the difference between the latitude and the first dimension is not greater than the first length. As an embodiment, the first area may also be a location including a longitude whose difference with the south longitude of the first longitude is not greater than the second length and a latitude whose difference with the east latitude of the first dimension is not greater than the first length. As an embodiment, the first area may also be a location including a longitude whose north longitude difference with the first longitude is not greater than the second length and a latitude whose west latitude difference with the first dimension is not greater than the first length. As an embodiment, the first area may also be a location including a longitude whose difference with the south longitude of the first longitude is not greater than the second length and a latitude whose difference with the west latitude of the first dimension is not greater than the first length. As an embodiment, the first area may also be a location including a longitude whose absolute value of the difference between the longitude and the first longitude is not greater than the second length and a latitude whose absolute value of the difference between the latitude and the first dimension is not greater than the first length. Embodiment 17 Embodiment 17 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first region according to yet another embodiment of the present application. In FIG17 , the horizontal axis represents latitude, and the vertical axis represents longitude. In Example 17, the first area depends on at least the first two of a first direction, a first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the first area depends on the first direction and the first reference position. As an embodiment, the first area depends on the first direction, the first reference position and the first length. As an embodiment, the first area is one side of the first direction. As an embodiment, the first area includes a position where the distance in the first direction is less than or equal to the length of the first distance. As an embodiment, the first area includes a position which belongs to one side of the first direction and whose distance to the first direction is less than or equal to the first distance length. As an embodiment, if the position of the first node belongs to one side of the first direction, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; if the position of the first node belongs to the other side of the first direction, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, if the distance between the position of the first node and the first direction is less than or equal to the first distance length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; if the distance between the position of the first node and the first direction is greater than the first distance length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, if the position of the first node belongs to one side of the first direction and the distance from the first direction is less than or equal to the first distance length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area; if the position of the first node belongs to one side of the first direction and the distance from the first direction is greater than the first distance length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first reference location. As an embodiment, the first reference position is a default one. As an embodiment, the first reference position is predefined. As an embodiment, the first direction depends on a first angle. As an embodiment, the first angle is an angle relative to a longitude line. As an embodiment, the first angle is an angle relative to a latitude line. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first direction. As an embodiment, the first message configures the first angle. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IOT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system devices in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B) NR Node B, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point) and other wireless communication devices. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first processor receives a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; selecting a first reference signal; The first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the behavior selects the first reference signal to belong to the first area depending on the position of the first node.
2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first message configures a first identifier for the first area.
3. The first node according to claim 2, characterized in that: Whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length; the first message configures the first length.
4. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The position of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first reference position and a first length; the first message configures the first reference position and the first length.
5. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The location of the first node belongs to the first area depending on a first longitude and a first dimension, and the first message configures the first longitude and the first dimension.
6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first message configures a plurality of regions for the first reference signal, and the first region is one of the plurality of regions.
7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: The first processor receives a second message; The second message configures at least one reference signal for the first area, and the first reference signal is one of the at least one reference signal.
8. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: include: The first processor sends a third message, where the third message is for at least the first reference signal; The third message indicates the first area.
9. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A second processor sends a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; The first reference signal is selected by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first region; the first reference signal The location selected to rely on the first node belongs to the first area.
10. A method in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: receiving a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; selecting a first reference signal; wherein the first reference signal is associated with the first region; The behavior of selecting the first reference signal depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.
11. A method in a second node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Sending a first message, wherein the first message configures a location of a first area; The first reference signal is selected by the first node; the first reference signal is associated with the first area; and the first reference signal is selected to belong to the first area depending on the position of the first node.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method and apparatus in node used for wireless communication
CN112423259A
Method and apparatus in communication node for wireless communication
CN112839361A
Beam indication method and equipment for wireless communication system
CN116390230A
Dilution of precision (DOP)-based selection of reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)
WO2023288151A1