Information processing method and apparatus, information transmission method and apparatus, access network device, and core network device

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an information processing method and apparatus, an information transmission method and apparatus, an access network device, and a core network device. The method is executed by the access network device, and comprises: receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device; and on the basis of the authorization information, providing a service for an authorized first terminal among the at least one terminal, wherein the terminal is an ambient Internet of things device.

Description

Information processing, transmission method, device, access network equipment and core network equipment

[0001] This disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on February 8, 2024, with application number 202410177317.6 and application name “Information processing, transmission method, device, access network equipment and core network equipment”, all contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing and transmission method, apparatus, access network equipment, and core network equipment. Background Art

[0003] In addition to evolving towards high bandwidth and low latency, fifth-generation (5G) technology is also actively exploring ultra-low-cost, ultra-low-power IoT to support the interconnection of everything. This has given rise to the Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT). A-IoT devices have no energy reserves, or very low energy reserves, and cannot actively initiate services. Instead, they rely on network signals for stimulation (energy supply) and simple processing and uplink transmission (e.g., signal reflection, which also carries a small amount of information).

[0004] How to realize the communication of A-IoT devices is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing and transmission method, apparatus, access network equipment, and core network equipment to enable communication between A-IoT devices.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by an access network device, including:

[0007] receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device;

[0008] providing services for a first terminal that is authorized in the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0009] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0010] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0011] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0012] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0013] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0014] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0015] receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device;

[0016] If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal is changed from authorized to deauthorized, the service for the second terminal is stopped.

[0017] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0018] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0019] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0020] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0021] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0022] Sending third indication information to the core network device;

[0023] The third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0024] an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device;

[0025] identification information of the at least one terminal.

[0026] The present disclosure also provides an information transmission method, which is performed by a core network device and includes:

[0027] Sending authorization information of at least one terminal to the access network device;

[0028] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0029] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0030] receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0031] Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal;

[0032] Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

[0033] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0034] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0035] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0036] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0037] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0038] Send authorization change information of at least one terminal to the access network device.

[0039] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0040] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0041] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0042] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0043] The present disclosure also provides an access network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0044] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0045] receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device through a transceiver;

[0046] providing services for a first terminal that is authorized in the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0047] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0048] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0049] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0050] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0051] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0052] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0053] receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device;

[0054] If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal is changed from authorized to deauthorized, the service for the second terminal is stopped.

[0055] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0056] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0057] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0058] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0059] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0060] Sending third indication information to the core network device;

[0061] The third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0062] an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device;

[0063] identification information of the at least one terminal.

[0064] The present disclosure also provides a core network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor:

[0065] A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0066] Sending authorization information of at least one terminal to the access network device through the transceiver;

[0067] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0068] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0069] receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0070] Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal;

[0071] Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

[0072] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0073] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0074] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0075] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0076] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0077] The authorization change information of at least one terminal is sent to the access network device through a transceiver.

[0078] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0079] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0080] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0081] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0082] The present disclosure also provides an information processing apparatus, applied to an access network device, including:

[0083] A first receiving unit, configured to receive authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device;

[0084] a first execution unit, configured to provide a service for a first terminal that is authorized among the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0085] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0086] The present disclosure also provides an information transmission device, which is applied to a core network device and includes:

[0087] A first sending unit, configured to send authorization information of at least one terminal to an access network device;

[0088] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0089] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a processor-readable storage medium, wherein the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the above method.

[0090] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, comprising computer instructions, which implement the steps of the above method when executed by a processor.

[0091] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are:

[0092] The above solution receives authorization information of at least one environmental Internet of Things device from the core network device, and provides services to the authorized environmental Internet of Things device based on the authorization information, thereby enabling communication between the authorized environmental Internet of Things devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0093] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0094] FIG1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0095] FIG2 is a schematic flow chart showing an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0096] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing a specific application process of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0097] FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0098] FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing a unit of an information processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0099] FIG6 shows a structural diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0100] FIG7 is a unit diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0101] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0102] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or sequential sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, e.g., a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0103] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0104] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

[0105] The following is a brief description of the relevant concepts mentioned in this disclosure.

[0106] Based on the preliminary research of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), A-IoT has two topologies in terms of network architecture, including Topology 1 and Topology 2.

[0107] In Topology 1, the A-IoT device communicates directly and bidirectionally with the base station. Communications between the base station and the A-IoT device include A-IoT data and / or signals. This topology allows for the possibility that the base station used to transmit to the A-IoT device may be different from the base station used to receive data from the A-IoT device.

[0108] In topology 2, intermediate nodes between A-IoT devices and base stations enable bidirectional communication. In this topology, intermediate nodes can be relays, Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes, user equipment (UE), repeaters, and more, enabling the implementation of the Ambient Internet of Things. Intermediate nodes transmit A-IoT data and / or signaling between the base station and A-IoT devices.

[0109] The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The information processing and transmission methods, devices, access network devices, and core network devices provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to wireless communication systems. The wireless communication system can be a system that adopts fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication technology (hereinafter referred to as a 5G system). Those skilled in the art will understand that the 5G New Radio (NR) system is only an example and is not intended to be limiting.

[0110] 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG1 , the network system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), a flight vehicle, a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a shipborne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliance with wireless communication function, such as a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), an ATM or a self-service machine, and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device may also be called a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point (Access Point, AP) or a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0111] The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application service discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home subscriber server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network storage function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (L-NEF), binding support function (BSF), application function ( It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.

[0112] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing and transmission method, apparatus, access network equipment, and core network equipment to enable communication between A-IoT devices.

[0113] Among them, the method and the device are based on the same application concept. Since the principles of solving problems by the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0114] As shown in FIG2 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by an access network device and includes:

[0115] Step S201: receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device;

[0116] In some embodiments, the terminal mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0117] Step S202: providing services for a first terminal that is authorized among the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0118] In some embodiments, the first terminal is one or more authorized terminals among the at least one terminal.

[0119] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the authorization information of the environmental Internet of Things devices is issued through the core network equipment, so that the access network equipment can provide services for the authorized environmental Internet of Things devices, thereby realizing the communication of the authorized environmental Internet of Things devices and ensuring the communication reliability of the environmental Internet of Things devices.

[0120] In some embodiments, the ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT) device mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as an enabled IoT device or a passive IoT device.

[0121] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0122] A11, first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0123] In some embodiments, in this case, each environmental Internet of Things device will correspond to a first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the environmental Internet of Things device is authorized (authorized) or unauthorized (deauthorized, that is, not authorized); for example, the first indication information can be indicated by a bit, when the bit value is 1, it indicates authorization, when the bit value is 0, it indicates unauthorization; or, for example, when the bit value is 0, it indicates authorization, when the bit value is 1, it indicates unauthorization.

[0124] A12. a device type of the authorized terminal in the at least one terminal;

[0125] This situation can be understood as the core network device informing the access network device of the device type of the authorized environmental IoT device. That is to say, when the access network device receives the device type for a certain environmental IoT device, the access network device determines that the environmental IoT device is authorized and what type of device the environmental IoT device is.

[0126] In some embodiments, the device type may be a type determined by classifying based on the capabilities of the environmental Internet of Things device, or a type determined by classifying based on the working status of the environmental Internet of Things device.

[0127] For example, when classifying environmental IoT devices based on their capabilities, they can be divided into Type 1, Type 2, etc. Type 1 devices have energy storage capabilities, no downlink / uplink amplifiers, no independent signal generation capabilities, and need to transmit signals through backscattering; Type 2 devices have energy storage capabilities, downlink / uplink amplifiers, and the stored energy can be used to amplify the power of the backscattered signal. They have independent signal generation capabilities, and the uplink transmission can be generated by the device or performed through backscattering.

[0128] For example, when classifying environmental IoT devices based on their working status, they can be divided into static environmental IoT devices, dynamic environmental IoT devices, etc.

[0129] A13. Service type authorized for the at least one terminal;

[0130] It should be noted that in this case, it can be understood that the core network device notifies the access network device of the authorized service type for each environmental Internet of Things device. For example, environmental Internet of Things device 1 can perform service types 1, 2 and 3. The core network device notifies the access network device that the authorized service type for environmental Internet of Things device 1 is service type 2. Then the access network device can only provide services for service type 2 of environmental Internet of Things device 1, and the access network device cannot provide services for service types 1 and 3 of environmental Internet of Things device 1.

[0131] It should be noted that when the core network device configures authorization information, it is usually done for a single device, that is, each environmental Internet of Things device will correspond to an authorization information, and the authorization information of different environmental Internet of Things devices is independent and can be sent through the same message, that is, the core network device can send the authorization information of multiple environmental Internet of Things devices to the access network device through one message.

[0132] It should be noted that after receiving the authorization information, the access network device can provide services for the authorized environmental Internet of Things devices, or provide services for the specific business types authorized by the environmental Internet of Things devices.

[0133] In some embodiments, the specific implementation method of the core network device obtaining the authorization information of the terminal may include the following process:

[0134] Step S1: Receive third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0135] That is to say, the access network device needs to send the third indication information to the core network device. In some embodiments, the access network device should send the third indication information to the core network device before the access network device receives the authorization information of at least one terminal from the core network device.

[0136] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0137] B11, an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device;

[0138] It should be noted that this indication is used to indicate that the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device. For example, if the third indication information received by the core network device includes this indication, the core network device can determine that the access network device is sending the third indication information for the environmental Internet of Things device.

[0139] B12. identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0140] For example, the identification information may be a temporary mobile subscription identifier (TMSI) of a fifth generation system (5GS), or the identification information may be a newly defined temporary identifier.

[0141] Step S2: Acquire at least one of the contract information and capability information of the at least one terminal according to the third indication information;

[0142] It should be noted that once the core network device determines which environmental Internet of Things device it is, it can obtain the contract information of the environmental Internet of Things device from the corresponding node or its own storage information. The contract information can indicate whether the environmental Internet of Things device is authorized, the authorized service type, etc.; it can also determine the capability information of the environmental Internet of Things device from the corresponding node or its own storage information. The capability information is used to indicate the device type of the environmental Internet of Things device and / or the service type that can be supported, etc.

[0143] It should be noted that the core network device can determine which terminals need to obtain contract information and / or capability information based on the third indication information, and then the core network device can obtain at least one item of contract information and capability information of at least one terminal or part of all of the determined terminals; in some embodiments, the core network device can obtain the contract information and / or capability information of only one terminal at a time, or it can obtain the contract information and / or capability information of multiple terminals at a time.

[0144] Step S3: Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal based on at least one of the contract information and capability information of the at least one terminal;

[0145] In some embodiments, the authorization information of each terminal is determined by its corresponding contract information and / or capability information.

[0146] In some embodiments, the core network device can determine whether the environmental Internet of Things device is authorized and / or the service type authorized for the environmental Internet of Things device through the contract information and / or capability information.

[0147] In some embodiments, in one implementation, the method further includes:

[0148] receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device;

[0149] If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal has changed from authorized to deauthorized, stop providing services for the second terminal;

[0150] In some embodiments, the second terminal is one or more terminals among the at least one terminal that are changed from authorized to deauthorized.

[0151] This situation can be understood as follows: after the core network device notifies the access network device of the authorization information of the environmental Internet of Things device for the first time, in the subsequent process, if the contract information, capability information or other information that affects the authorization of the environmental Internet of Things device changes, the core network device can also change the authorization information of the environmental Internet of Things device, so that the access network device can adjust the communication strategy in time to avoid providing services to unauthorized environmental Internet of Things devices.

[0152] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0153] C11. Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0154] C12. a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0155] C13. The service type for which the at least one terminal is authorized.

[0156] It should be noted that the authorization change information can be understood as a type of authorization information, but it may be different from the authorization information sent previously. After receiving the authorization change information, the access network device can re-determine the authorization of the environmental Internet of Things device based on the difference from the previous authorization information. When the environmental Internet of Things device changes from authorization to deauthorization, the access network device stops providing services for the environmental Internet of Things device; when the specific service type of the environmental Internet of Things device changes from authorization to deauthorization, the access network device stops providing services for the specific service type of the environmental Internet of Things device.

[0157] It should be noted that the access network device mentioned in the embodiments of the present disclosure refers to a device on the access network side, which may also be called a network device. For example, the access network device may be a base station.

[0158] The specific application of the embodiments of the present disclosure is illustrated below with examples.

[0159] As shown in Figure 3, the specific implementation process includes:

[0160] Step 31: The environmental Internet of Things device accesses the base station and sends an identifier of the environmental Internet of Things device to the base station;

[0161] For example, the identifier may be a fifth generation short temporary mobile subscription identifier (5G-S-TMSI) or a newly defined temporary identifier.

[0162] Step 32: The base station sends an initial terminal message (Initial UE Message) to the core network device, where the initial terminal message includes third indication information;

[0163] In some embodiments, the base station should select AMF based on the identification of the environmental IoT device and send the initial terminal message to the core network device through AMF.

[0164] Step 33: The core network device sends authorization information to the base station;

[0165] In some embodiments, the core network device decides to accept access to the ambient IoT device based on at least one of the contract information and capability information of the ambient IoT device indicated by the third indication information. In this case, the authorization information may include at least one of the following:

[0166] First indication information of authorization of environmental IoT device;

[0167] Device type of ambient IoT devices;

[0168] Business types authorized for environmental IoT devices.

[0169] It should also be noted that the core network device can send an initial context establishment request message to the base station, and the initial context establishment request message includes authorization information of the ambient Internet of Things device.

[0170] Step 34: The base station sends a context establishment completion message to the core network device.

[0171] Step 35: If the environmental IoT device is authorized, the base station provides services for the environmental IoT device according to the corresponding authorization information;

[0172] For example, uplink data and downlink data transmission, uplink signaling and downlink signaling transmission, etc.

[0173] Step 36: The core network device decides to stop the service of the environmental IoT device and may send authorization change information to the base station;

[0174] In some embodiments, the authorization change information may be included in a terminal context modification request message, that is, the core network device sends a terminal context modification request message to the base station, and the terminal context modification request message carries the authorization change information.

[0175] Step 37: The base station receives the authorization change information and feeds back a context modification completion message to the core network device;

[0176] Furthermore, the base station stops providing services to unauthorized environmental IoT terminal devices based on the authorization change information.

[0177] It should be noted that at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for authorization management of wireless air interface ambient IoT terminals, including processes such as indicating that the terminal is an ambient IoT device, core network device authorization, and authorization changes. This method enables authorization management of ambient IoT devices and effectively manages them between access networks and core networks, facilitating deployment of the entire communication network.

[0178] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applicable to a variety of systems, especially 5G systems. For example, applicable systems may be global system of mobile communication (GSM) systems, code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) systems, long term evolution (LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (TDD) systems, long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) systems, universal mobile telecommunication systems (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) systems, 5G new air interface (NR) systems, etc. These various systems include terminals (also referred to as terminal devices) and network devices. The system may also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5G System, 5GS), etc.

[0179] The terminal involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a terminal device, which may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connection capabilities, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. In different systems, the name of the terminal device may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal device may be referred to as a user equipment (UE). A wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal device may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it may be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges voice and / or data with a radio access network. For example, a personal communication service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and other devices. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal device, an access terminal device, a user terminal device, a user agent, or a user device, but is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0180] The network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may include multiple cells providing services to terminals. Depending on the specific application scenario, the base station may also be called an access point, or may be a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal device through one or more sectors on an air interface, or may be called another name. The network device may be used to interchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, wherein the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device may also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in the Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA), a network device (NodeB) in wide-band code division multiple access (WCDMA), an evolutionary Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in the long term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in the 5G network architecture (next generation system), a home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., and is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In some network structures, the network device may include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.

[0181] Network devices and terminal devices can each use one or more antennas for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO). Depending on the form and number of antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional MIMO (2D-MIMO), three-dimensional MIMO (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), or massive MIMO. It can also use diversity transmission, precoded transmission, or beamforming transmission.

[0182] As shown in FIG4 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a core network device and includes:

[0183] Step S401: Send authorization information of at least one terminal to an access network device;

[0184] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0185] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0186] receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0187] Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal;

[0188] Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

[0189] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0190] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0191] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0192] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0193] In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0194] Send authorization change information of at least one terminal to the access network device.

[0195] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0196] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0197] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0198] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0199] It should be noted that all implementation methods in the above embodiments are applicable to the embodiments of the information transmission method applied to the core network device side, and can achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be repeated here.

[0200] As shown in FIG5 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing apparatus 500, which is applied to an access network device and includes:

[0201] The first receiving unit 501 is configured to receive authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device;

[0202] A first execution unit 502 is configured to provide a service for a first terminal that is authorized by the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0203] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0204] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0205] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0206] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0207] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0208] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0209] A second receiving unit, configured to receive authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device;

[0210] The second execution unit is configured to stop providing services for the second terminal if it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal has changed from authorized to deauthorized.

[0211] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0212] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0213] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0214] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0215] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0216] A second sending unit, configured to send third indication information to the core network device;

[0217] The third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0218] an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device;

[0219] identification information of the at least one terminal.

[0220] It should be noted that the device embodiment is a device that corresponds one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0221] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0222] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0223] As shown in FIG6 , an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an access network device, including a processor 600, a transceiver 610, a memory 620, and a program stored in the memory 620 and executable on the processor 600. The transceiver 610 is connected to the processor 600 and the memory 620 via a bus interface. The processor 600 is configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:

[0224] receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device through a transceiver;

[0225] providing services for a first terminal that is authorized in the at least one terminal according to the authorization information;

[0226] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0227] The transceiver 610 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 600 .

[0228] In FIG6 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking together various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 600 and memory represented by memory 620. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, all of which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 610 may be a plurality of components, namely, a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium, such as a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, or the like.

[0229] The processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 600 when performing operations.

[0230] In some embodiments, the processor 600 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0231] The processor calls the computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the obtained executable instructions. The processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.

[0232] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0233] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0234] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0235] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0236] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0237] receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device;

[0238] If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal is changed from authorized to deauthorized, the service for the second terminal is stopped.

[0239] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0240] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0241] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0242] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0243] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0244] Sending third indication information to the core network device;

[0245] The third indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0246] an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device;

[0247] identification information of the at least one terminal.

[0248] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned access network device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0249] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information processing method applied to the access network device are implemented. The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, a magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as a compact disc (CD), a digital video disc (DVD), a Blu-ray disc (BD), a high-definition versatile disc (HVD), etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND (Non-volatile Memory Device) FLASH), solid-state drives (SSD), etc.).

[0250] As shown in FIG7 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information transmission apparatus 700, which is applied to a core network device and includes:

[0251] A first sending unit 701 is configured to send authorization information of at least one terminal to an access network device;

[0252] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0253] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0254] A third receiving unit is configured to receive third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0255] an acquiring unit, configured to acquire at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal according to the third indication information;

[0256] A determining unit is configured to determine authorization information of the at least one terminal based on at least one of the contract information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

[0257] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0258] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0259] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0260] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0261] In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises:

[0262] The third sending unit is used to send authorization change information of at least one terminal to the access network device.

[0263] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0264] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0265] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0266] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0267] It should be noted that the device embodiment is a device that corresponds one-to-one to the above-mentioned method embodiment. All implementation methods in the above-mentioned method embodiment are applicable to the device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0268] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is schematic and is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.

[0269] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0270] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a core network device, the structure of which can be seen in FIG6 and will not be described in detail here.

[0271] The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0272] Sending authorization information of at least one terminal to the access network device through the transceiver;

[0273] Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

[0274] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0275] receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal;

[0276] Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal;

[0277] Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

[0278] In some embodiments, the authorization information includes at least one of the following:

[0279] first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized;

[0280] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0281] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0282] In some embodiments, the processor, configured to read the computer program in the memory, further performs the following operations:

[0283] The authorization change information of at least one terminal is sent to the access network device through a transceiver.

[0284] In some embodiments, the authorization change information includes at least one of the following:

[0285] second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state;

[0286] a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal;

[0287] The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

[0288] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned core network device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps implemented in the above-mentioned method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects of this embodiment that are the same as the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0289] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method applied to the core network device are implemented. The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CDs, DVDs, BDs, HVDs, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROMs, EPROMs, EEPROMs, non-volatile memories (NAND FLASH), solid-state drives (SSDs), etc.).

[0290] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they are not described here.

[0291] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present disclosure may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0292] The present disclosure is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce a device for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0293] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce a product including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0294] These processor-executable instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operational steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, whereby the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and / or one or more boxes in the block diagram.

[0295] In addition, it should be noted that, in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is obvious that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be regarded as equivalent schemes of the present invention. Moreover, the steps of performing the above-mentioned series of processing can naturally be performed in chronological order according to the order of description, but it is not necessary to perform them in chronological order, and some steps can be performed in parallel or independently of each other. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it will be understood that all or any steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present invention can be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or a network of computing devices in hardware, firmware, software or a combination thereof, which can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.

[0296] It should be noted that it should be understood that the division of the above modules is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Moreover, these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element; or they can all be implemented in the form of hardware; or some modules can be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element, and some modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. For example, a module can be a separately established processing element, or it can be integrated into a chip of the above-mentioned device. In addition, it can also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and called by a processing element of the above-mentioned device to perform the functions of the above-mentioned module. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, these modules can all or partly be integrated together, or they can be implemented independently. The processing element described here can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method or each module above can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.

[0297] For example, each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). For another example, when a module is implemented by scheduling program code through a processing element, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a CPU or other processor that can call program code. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).

[0298] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be implemented in a sequence other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units need not be limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices. In addition, the use of "and / or" in the specification and claims to indicate at least one of the connected objects, for example, A and / or B and / or C, means that seven situations are included: A alone, B alone, C alone, both A and B present, both B and C present, both A and C present, and all A, B, and C present. Similarly, the use of "at least one of A and B" in the specification and claims should be understood to mean "A alone, B alone, or both A and B present."

[0299] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present disclosure fall within the scope of the claims of the present disclosure and their equivalents, the present disclosure is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An information processing method, executed by an access network device, comprising: receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device; providing services for a first terminal that is authorized in the at least one terminal according to the authorization information; Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The authorization information includes at least one of the following: first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device; If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal is changed from authorized to deauthorized, the service for the second terminal is stopped.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein: The authorization change information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: Sending third indication information to the core network device; The third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device; identification information of the at least one terminal.

6. An information transmission method, performed by a core network device, comprising: Sending authorization information of at least one terminal to the access network device; Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising: receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal; Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal; Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

8. The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: The authorization information includes at least one of the following: first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

9. The method according to claim 6, further comprising: Send authorization change information of at least one terminal to the access network device.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein: The authorization change information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

11. An access network device comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: receiving authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device through a transceiver; providing services for a first terminal that is authorized in the at least one terminal according to the authorization information; in, The terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

12. The access network device according to claim 11, wherein: The authorization information includes at least one of the following: first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

13. The access network device according to claim 11, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: receiving authorization change information of at least one terminal from the core network device; If it is determined according to the authorization change information that the status of the second terminal in the at least one terminal is changed from authorized to deauthorized, the service for the second terminal is stopped.

14. The access network device according to claim 13, wherein: The authorization change information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

15. The access network device according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: Sending third indication information to the core network device; The third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental IoT device; identification information of the at least one terminal.

16. A core network device comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor: A memory for storing a computer program; a transceiver for transmitting and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations: Sending authorization information of at least one terminal to the access network device through the transceiver; in, The terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

17. The core network device according to claim 16, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: receiving third indication information sent by the access network device, where the third indication information includes at least one of the following: an indication that the at least one terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device, and identification information of the at least one terminal; Acquire, according to the third indication information, at least one of the subscription information and the capability information of the at least one terminal; Determine authorization information of the at least one terminal according to at least one of the subscription information and capability information of the at least one terminal.

18. The core network device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein: The authorization information includes at least one of the following: first indication information of whether one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are authorized; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

19. The core network device according to claim 16, wherein: The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and further perform the following operations: The authorization change information of at least one terminal is sent to the access network device through a transceiver.

20. The core network device according to claim 16, wherein: The authorization change information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that one or more terminals among the at least one terminal are in an authorized or deauthorized state; a device type of the authorized terminal among the at least one terminal; The at least one terminal obtains an authorized service type.

21. An information processing device, applied to an access network device, comprising: A first receiving unit, configured to receive authorization information of at least one terminal from a core network device; a first execution unit, configured to provide a service for a first terminal that is authorized among the at least one terminal according to the authorization information; Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

22. An information transmission device, applied to a core network device, comprising: A first sending unit, configured to send authorization information of at least one terminal to an access network device; Wherein, the terminal is an environmental Internet of Things device.

23. A processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to cause the processor to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

24. A computer program product comprising computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

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