Emergency escape device

Abstract

An emergency escape device, comprising an enclosure body (1) and an enclosure door (2). The enclosure door (2) is hinged to the enclosure body (1), the enclosure body (1) is hollow, and the interior of the enclosure body (1) comprises a power supply module (3), a control board (4), a laser indication module (5), a laser window module (6), an escape coordinate display module (7), a filter (9), a battery module (8) and other small modules. The escape coordinate display module (7) and the laser indication module (6) are fixed to the back side of display holes (21, 22) of the enclosure door (2), and waterproof rubber (23) is provided, so that the waterproofness of the device is enhanced by means of the waterproof rubber (23). Conductive rubber (12) is used between the enclosure body (1) and the enclosure door (2), enhancing the sealing performance and the anti-interference capability. The emergency escape device is mounted on a ship body by means of a mounting mechanism (14) comprising fixing rings (143), so that rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the ship body is changed into flexible connection, improving the damping and shock absorption capacity; and a laser lamp (51) in the enclosure body (1) can shake along with the ship body, enhancing the warning effect. A standby battery module (8) is provided, so that the emergency escape device can be applied to a harsher environment.

Description

An emergency escape device Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of escape devices, in particular to an emergency escape device. Background Art

[0002] When ships are sailing on the sea, they may sometimes encounter bad weather or hit reefs, resulting in shipwrecks. When a shipwreck occurs, the hull shakes very severely, and sometimes there are accidents such as power outages or water entering the hull. At this time, the crew inside the hull need to follow the guidance of the emergency escape device to escape in an orderly manner. However, most existing emergency escape devices are used on land, and their waterproof requirements are not high. In addition, there will be electromagnetic interference inside the ship when an accident occurs, which will have a certain impact on the emergency escape device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the fact that the current emergency escape devices used on ships have weak waterproofness and anti-interference capabilities, this utility model patent provides an emergency escape device, which enhances waterproofness by setting waterproof rubber, enhances sealing and anti-interference capabilities by setting conductive rubber, and uses a fixing ring to change the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull into a flexible connection, thereby improving the buffering and shock absorption capabilities, and enabling the laser light inside the box to shake with the hull to enhance the warning effect.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

[0005] An emergency escape device comprises a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is fixed to the box body by a first hinge structure, the box body is hollow, and a conductive rubber is provided between the box body and the box door, a power supply module, a control panel and a laser indication module are fixed inside the box body, a first display hole and a second display hole are reserved on the box door, a laser window module is fixed on the back side of the first display hole, and an escape coordinate display module is fixed on the back side of the second display hole, the laser indication module is provided with a laser light, and the laser light is provided directly behind the laser window module, and waterproof rubber is installed between the laser window module, the escape coordinate display module and the box door.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a filter is further provided inside the box.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present invention, a battery module is further provided inside the box.

[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, the battery module is an iron phosphate battery.

[0009] According to one aspect of the present invention, a second hinge structure is further provided inside the box body, one end of the second hinge structure is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body, and the other end of the second hinge structure is fixed to the inner side of the box door.

[0010] According to one aspect of the present invention, a mounting mechanism is further provided on the back of the box.

[0011] According to one aspect of the present invention, the mounting mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is fixed to the back of the box.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the second mounting plate is connected to the first mounting plate via a fixing ring, and fixing holes are provided at both ends of the second mounting plate.

[0013] Advantages of the implementation of the utility model: The utility model provides an emergency escape device, including a box body and a box door, the box door is fixed to the box body by a first hinge structure, the box body is hollow, and a conductive rubber is provided between the box body and the box door. A power module, a control panel and a laser indication module are fixed inside the box body, and a first display hole and a second display hole are reserved on the box door. A laser window module is fixed on the back side of the first display hole, and an escape coordinate display module is fixed on the back side of the second display hole. The laser indication module is provided with a laser light, and the laser light is arranged directly behind the laser window module. A waterproof rubber is installed between the laser window module, the escape coordinate display module and the box door. The waterproof rubber is provided to enhance the waterproof property, and the conductive rubber is provided to enhance the sealing property and anti-interference ability. A fixing ring is used to change the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull into a flexible connection, thereby improving the buffering and shock absorption capacity, and enabling the laser light inside the box to follow the shaking of the hull to enhance the warning effect; a battery module is provided as a backup power supply, which can operate normally in a more severe environment; the various functional components are modularized and miniaturized, which saves space and makes maintenance more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the emergency escape device according to the present invention;

[0016] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the back three-dimensional structure of the emergency escape device according to the present invention;

[0017] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the emergency escape device according to the present invention.

[0018] The names corresponding to the serial numbers in the figure are as follows:

[0019] 1. Box body; 11. First hinge structure; 12. Conductive rubber; 13. Second hinge structure; 14. Mounting mechanism; 141. First mounting plate; 142. Second mounting plate; 143. Fixing ring; 144. Fixing hole; 2. Box door; 21. First display hole; 22. Second display hole; 23. Waterproof rubber; 3. Power module; 4. Control panel; 5. Laser indicator module; 51. Laser light; 6. Laser window module; 7. Escape coordinate display module; 8. Battery module; 9. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, features qualified as "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, an emergency escape device includes a box body 1 and a door 2. The door 2 is fixed to the box body 1 by a first hinge structure 11. The box body 1 is hollow. A conductive rubber 12 is provided between the box body 1 and the door 2. A power module 3, a control panel 4 and a laser indication module 5 are fixed inside the box body 1. A first display hole 21 and a second display hole 22 are reserved on the door 2. A laser window module 6 is fixed on the back side of the first display hole 21, and an escape coordinate display module 7 is fixed on the back side of the second display hole 22. The laser indication module 5 is provided with a laser lamp 51, which is provided directly behind the laser window module 6. A waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6, the escape coordinate display module 7 and the door 2.

[0025] In practical applications, the first hinge structure 11 is a hinge, and the box cover can be rotated 10-180 degrees relative to the box body through the first hinge structure.

[0026] The conductive rubber 12 between the box door 2 and the box cover can ensure good sealing of the box body 1 , and the conductive rubber 12 can also achieve electromagnetic shielding to prevent the modules inside the box body 1 from being affected by electromagnetic interference.

[0027] A filter 9 is also provided inside the box 1. The filter 9 can process the signal and select, enhance or suppress the frequency of the signal according to a specific frequency response characteristic, so that the product has good anti-interference and avoids radiation of external devices.

[0028] The laser window module 6 is long and strip-shaped and is fixed to the back of the first display hole 21 by fasteners. A waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6 and the box door 2, which can enhance the sealing of the box door 2 and prevent water from entering the box body 1 through the first display hole 21 on the box door 2 and affecting other devices.

[0029] The laser window module 6 displays a non-laser scanning window in the first display hole 21. The laser indication module 5 is also provided with a laser light 51. The laser light 51 is arranged directly behind the laser window module 6. The laser light 51 in the box 1 is irradiated to the outside of the box 1 through the laser scanning window. When the box 1 shakes back and forth, the laser light 51 shakes along with the box 1 to enhance the warning effect.

[0030] The escape coordinate display module 7 is square and is fixed to the back of the second display hole 22 by fasteners. A waterproof rubber 23 is also installed between the escape coordinate display module 7 and the box door 2 to enhance the sealing of the box door 2.

[0031] In practical applications, screws are used as fasteners, and the waterproof rubber 23 needs to be set close to the door 2 and be able to wrap the screws.

[0032] The power module 3 is used to power the entire emergency escape device. In addition, a battery module 8 is provided inside the box 1. When the emergency escape device fails or loses external power supply due to a failure of the power module 3 during use, power can still be supplied by the battery module 8.

[0033] In actual applications, the battery module 8 uses iron phosphate batteries, and other batteries can also be used. Iron phosphate batteries have stronger stability than ordinary lithium batteries and can operate normally in more severe environments.

[0034] A small connecting structure is also provided on the back side of the box door 2, and a second hinge structure 13 is provided inside the box body 1. One end of the second hinge structure 13 is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body 1, and the other end is fixed to the inner side of the box door 2. Specifically, the second hinge structure 13 is fixed to the small connecting structure by fasteners.

[0035] In actual application, the second hinge structure 13 is a hinge, which limits the rotation angle of the door 2 relative to the box body 1 and provides a certain resistance for opening the door 2, thereby avoiding the door 2 from being opened frequently and enhancing the stability of the door 2 structure. Therefore, under the premise of ensuring that the door 2 can be opened to a certain angle, the length of the second hinge should be as short as possible.

[0036] In practical applications, the door 2 may be further provided with fasteners to enhance the stability of the emergency escape device and prevent the door 2 from automatically opening due to vibration.

[0037] The back of the box body 1 is also provided with a mounting mechanism 14, which includes a first mounting plate 141 and a second mounting plate 142. The first mounting plate 141 is fixed to the back of the box body 1, and fixing holes 144 are opened at both ends of the second mounting plate 142, which is fixed to a fixed position of the emergency escape device, such as a wall, through the fixing holes 144.

[0038] The second mounting plate 142 is connected to the first mounting plate 141 through a fixing ring 143 . When the hull shakes, the emergency escape device can achieve slight shaking up, down, left and right through the fixing ring 143 .

[0039] In practical applications, the fixing ring 143 is preferably a metal ring.

[0040] Advantages of the implementation of the present invention: The present invention provides an emergency escape device, including a box body 1 and a box door 2, the box door 2 is fixed to the box body 1 by a first hinge structure 11, the box body 1 is hollow, and a conductive rubber 12 is provided between the box body 1 and the box door 2, a power supply module 3, a control panel 4 and a laser indication module 5 are fixed inside the box body 1, a first display hole 21 and a second display hole 22 are reserved on the box door 2, a laser window module 6 is fixed on the back side of the first display hole 21, and an escape coordinate display module 7 is fixed on the back side of the second display hole 22, the laser indication module 5 is provided with a laser light 51, the laser light 51 is provided directly behind the laser window module 6, and a waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6, the escape coordinate display module 7 and the box door 2. The waterproof property is enhanced by providing a waterproof rubber 23; the conductive rubber 12 is provided to enhance the sealing and anti-interference capabilities; the fixed ring 143 is used to change the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull into a flexible connection, thereby improving the buffering and shock absorption capabilities, and enabling the laser light 51 inside the box 1 to follow the shaking of the hull to enhance the warning effect; a battery module 8 is provided as a backup power supply, which can operate normally in more severe environments; the various functional components are modularized and miniaturized to save space while making maintenance more convenient.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An emergency escape device, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2), wherein the box door (2) is fixed to the box body (1) via a first hinge structure (11), characterized in that: The box body (1) is hollow, and a conductive rubber (12) is provided between the box body (1) and the box door (2). A power module (3), a control panel (4) and a laser indication module (5) are fixed inside the box body (1). A first display hole (21) and a second display hole (22) are reserved on the box door (2). A laser window module (6) is fixed on the back side of the first display hole (21), and an escape coordinate display module (7) is fixed on the back side of the second display hole (22). The laser indication module (5) is provided with a laser light (51), and the laser light (51) is provided directly behind the laser window module (6). A waterproof rubber (23) is installed between the laser window module (6), the escape coordinate display module (7) and the box door (2).

2. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter (9) is also provided inside the box (1).

3. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery module (8) is also provided inside the box (1).

4. The emergency escape device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery module (8) is an iron phosphate battery.

5. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hinge structure (13) is further provided inside the box body (1), one end of the second hinge structure (13) is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body (1), and the other end of the second hinge structure (13) is fixed to the inner side of the box door (2).

6. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the box (1) is also provided with a mounting mechanism (14).

7. The emergency escape device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (14) comprises a first mounting plate (141) and a second mounting plate (142); the first mounting plate (141) is fixed to the back of the box (1).

8. The emergency escape device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second mounting plate (142) is connected to the first mounting plate (141) via a fixing ring (143), and fixing holes (144) are provided at both ends of the second mounting plate (142).

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