Method and apparatus for assisting in communication, and device
Through configuration information and event triggering mechanisms, the terminal obtains auxiliary information of the A-IoT device under specific conditions, solving the high power consumption problem caused by the terminal's continuous detection in assisted mobile communications and achieving low-power communication enhancement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/083853
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-21
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-25
AI Technical Summary
When A-IoT devices assist in mobile communications, the terminal continuously detects the device, which affects the power saving performance. How to effectively trigger the detection or inventory of A-IoT devices to obtain auxiliary information and perform corresponding operations.
Through configuration information and event triggering mechanisms, the terminal obtains auxiliary information under specific conditions, including obtaining auxiliary information from the A-IoT device when it is in a specific state within the target area and effective time, and using backscatter communication technology for low-power information transmission.
It realizes energy-saving detection or inventory of A-IoT devices in terminals in assisted mobile communications, reduces terminal power consumption and improves communication performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025083853_25092025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Method, device and equipment for auxiliary communication
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on March 21, 2024, with application number 202410329704.7 and invention name “Methods, devices and equipment for auxiliary communication”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method, apparatus, and device for assisting communications. Background Art
[0004] Readers can trigger inventory of Ambient Internet of Things (A-IoT) devices based on business needs.
[0005] However, when A-IoT devices are used to assist mobile communications, inventorying A-IoT devices is irrelevant to business needs. If a terminal continuously detects A-IoT devices for a long period of time, it may affect the terminal's power conservation performance. Therefore, when A-IoT devices are used to assist mobile communications, how the terminal triggers the detection or inventory of A-IoT devices to obtain auxiliary information and perform corresponding operations based on the auxiliary information is a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a method, apparatus, and device for auxiliary communication, which can solve the problem of a first device (such as a terminal) detecting or inventorying an auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when an auxiliary device (such as an A-IoT device) is used to assist mobile communication.
[0007] In a first aspect, a method for assisted communication is provided, comprising:
[0008] When a first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device;
[0009] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in a target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0010] In a second aspect, a method for assisting communication is provided, comprising:
[0011] The second device sends at least one of the following to the first device:
[0012] First configuration information, second configuration information.
[0013] According to a third aspect, a communication assistance device is provided, comprising:
[0014] a processing unit, configured to obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when a first condition is met;
[0015] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the device for assisting communication is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the device for assisting communication is in a target area, and within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining the auxiliary information, the first device is in a specific state.
[0016] In a fourth aspect, a communication assisting device is provided, comprising:
[0017] A transceiver unit, configured to send at least one of the following to the first device:
[0018] First configuration information, second configuration information.
[0019] In a fifth aspect, a first device is provided, which includes a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0020] In a sixth aspect, a first device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface;
[0021] The processor is configured to obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when a first condition is met;
[0022] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in a target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0023] In the seventh aspect, a second device is provided, which includes a transceiver, a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0024] In an eighth aspect, a second device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface;
[0025] The communication interface is used to send at least one of the following to the first device:
[0026] First configuration information, second configuration information.
[0027] In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0028] In the tenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, including: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network side device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
[0029] In the eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.
[0030] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the auxiliary communication method as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0031] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device can perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, and when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of the first device (such as a terminal) detecting or inventorying the auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when the auxiliary device (such as an A-IoT device) is used to assist mobile communication. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0033] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an OOK-based backscatter transmission provided in the present application.
[0035] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of backscatter communication provided by the present application.
[0036] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of information transmitted between a reader and a tag provided in the present application.
[0037] FIG5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for assisting communication provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] FIG6 is a schematic architecture diagram of auxiliary communication provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0039] FIG7 is a schematic flowchart of another auxiliary communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0040] FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication assistance apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] FIG9 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for assisting communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0042] FIG10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0043] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0044] FIG12 is a schematic block diagram of a network-side device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0045] FIG13 is a schematic block diagram of another network-side device provided according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0047] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, Option 1: including A but not including B; Option 2: including B but not including A; Option 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0048] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc. in the instruction sent; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc. based on the judgment result.
[0049] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the ambient Internet of Things (IoT) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth system, or other systems. In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably, and the technology described can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6G (6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
[0050] For example, FIG1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application, comprising a terminal 11, a network-side device 12, and an auxiliary device 13. Optionally, the terminal 11 may be the first device in the embodiment of the present application, and the network-side device 12 may be the second device in the embodiment of the present application. Optionally, one terminal 11 may be the first device in the embodiment of the present application, another terminal 11 may be the second device in the embodiment of the present application, and the network-side device 12 may be the third device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0051] The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipborne equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game console, personal computer (PC), ATM or self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. The vehicle-mounted device may also be referred to as a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip, or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0052] In some implementations, the network-side device 12 may include an access network device.
[0053] In some implementations, the network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device.
[0054] Access network equipment may also be referred to as radio access network (RAN) equipment, radio access network functions, or radio access network units. Access network equipment may include base stations, wireless local area network (WLAN) access points (APs), or wireless fidelity (WiFi) nodes. Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0055] Among them, the core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application service discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home user server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network storage function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (L-NEF), binding support function (BSF), application function ( Function, AF), Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF), Location Management Function (LMF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.
[0056] The auxiliary device 13 may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: an A-IoT device, a Bluetooth device, or a wireless local area network (WLAN) device. For example, the device communicating with the auxiliary device 13 (i.e., the first device) may be referred to as a reader / writer. For example, the reader / writer may be the terminal 11 or a module in the terminal 11.
[0057] Optionally, the A-IoT device can be an A-IoT terminal, a passive Internet of Things (Passive-IoT) device, an ambient power (AMP) device, a zero-power device, a zero-power terminal, an answering device, a low-power IoT device, an IoT device, a tag, a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, etc.
[0058] Optionally, the device communicating with the A-IoT device includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0059] Reader / writer, read / write device, terminal, relay device, auxiliary node, repeater, access network equipment (such as base station or TRP), core network equipment.
[0060] It should be noted that Figure 1 exemplarily shows a network side device, two terminals and two auxiliary devices. Optionally, the wireless communication system may include at least two network side devices and the coverage range of each network side device may include other numbers of terminals and auxiliary devices. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
[0061] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, A-IoT is explained.
[0062] A-IoT devices have ultra-low complexity and ultra-low power consumption.
[0063] A-IoT, also known as ambient power-enabled Internet of Things (Ambient Power-Enabled IoT), is a type of Internet of Things (IoT) service. A-IoT devices are powered by energy harvesting. A-IoT devices lack batteries or have limited energy storage capabilities (for example, using a capacitor). Energy harvesting can be done from radio waves, light, motion, heat, or other suitable energy sources.
[0064] A-IoT devices have low overall power consumption, including low-power signal reception and low-power signal transmission. Due to the low overall power consumption, communication energy can come from environmental sources such as wind energy, kinetic energy, thermal energy, and radio frequency (RF) signals.
[0065] A-IoT devices can be classified based on energy source, energy storage capability, passive or active emission, etc., and can specifically include the following types of devices:
[0066] Passive Device: No independent signal generation / amplification, communication via backscatter.
[0067] Semi-passive devices also fall into the passive device category. They have energy storage but no independent signal generation. They communicate via backscatter, and the use of stored energy can include amplification of reflected signals.
[0068] Active Device: It has energy storage and independent signal generation capabilities, that is, it has active RF components for transmission.
[0069] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, backscatter communication (BSC) is described.
[0070] Backscatter communication refers to the use of radio frequency signals from other devices or the environment to modulate the signal and transmit its own information. Backscatter technology, a passive or low-energy technology, is characterized by its ability to transmit its own signal by modifying the characteristics of the received ambient radio frequency signal, such as its phase or amplitude, achieving extremely low or zero power consumption.
[0071] For example, a backscatter transmission method based on binary on-off keying (OOK) can be shown in FIG2 . A simple implementation method is that when the tag needs to send '1', the tag reflects the incident carrier signal, and when the tag needs to send '0', it does not reflect.
[0072] Exemplarily, backscatter communication can be shown in Figure 3. The A-IoT device receives the wireless signal sent by the reading and writing device, modulates the wireless signal, loads the information to be sent, and radiates the modulated signal from the antenna. This information transmission process is called backscatter communication.
[0073] Backscatter communication devices (such as A-IoT) control the circuit's reflection coefficient Γ by adjusting its internal impedance, thereby changing the amplitude, frequency, phase, etc. of the incident signal to achieve signal modulation. The signal reflection coefficient can be expressed as:
[0074] Where Z0 is the antenna characteristic impedance and Z1 is the load impedance. Assume that the incident signal is S in (t), the output signal is Therefore, corresponding amplitude modulation, frequency modulation or phase modulation can be achieved by reasonably controlling the reflection coefficient.
[0075] Backscatter communication devices (such as A-IoT devices) typically use low-power reception, typically using low-power RF, IF, or baseband envelope detection. The waveform of the transmitted signal typically uses simple modulation methods such as on-off keying (OOK), amplitude shift keying (ASK), and frequency shift keying (FSK).
[0076] The device that communicates with such low-power devices (such as A-IoT devices) is called a read-write device or a first network element. For example, it can be a terminal or a relay device or a repeater, or a base station or TRP, or a device with read-write functions, such as a reader / writer. The specific details are not limited here.
[0077] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the A-IoT data / service types are explained.
[0078] Device-originating (DO) and device-terminating (DT) data indicate that the data flow originates from or is transmitted to an A-IoT device (similar to an RFID tag). Data flows originating from A-IoT devices, or DO data, can be further categorized as device-originating-autonomous (DO-A) and device-originating–device-terminated triggered (DO-DTT).
[0079] DO-A, which means devices autonomously initiate data transmission, such as connecting a large number of various sensors that collect and actively report information about the environment, equipment, and organisms when necessary.
[0080] DO-DTT refers to devices initiating data transmission after being triggered by the network. For example, asset identification, status reporting, and tracking are all downlink-triggered reports. Readers collect data from tags by triggering inventory processes. Because the data is generated / initiated in IoT devices, this service should be considered a DO service initiated by a tag, triggered by a command sent by the reader.
[0081] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the information transmission between the reader and the tag in the RFID is described.
[0082] RFID is a traditional backscatter communication system whose primary design goal is to identify and read data from BSC devices (i.e., tags) within the reader's coverage area. Because RFID was initially used for automated inventory counting of large quantities of goods, the process of identifying and reading data from tags is also known as inventory counting or stocktaking. Specifically, after the reader sends a query command (Query), the tag responds with a reply (Reply). For example, if the reply is RN16, the tag generates a 16-bit random number and sends it to the reader. The reader then sends this sequence to the tag via an ACK command. After the tag successfully verifies the RN16 in the ACK, it sends subsequent data (such as PC / XPC, electronic product code (EPC), etc.) to the reader.
[0083] As shown in FIG4 , the command (Command) of the reader (Reader) operation may be as shown in Table 1 below, and the status of the tag (Tag) may be as shown in Table 2 below.
[0084] Table 1
[0085] Table 2
[0086] To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the RFID inventory process and anti-collision are explained.
[0087] Specifically, the RFID inventory process and anti-collision process may include the following steps 1 to 4.
[0088] Step 1: The reader is first powered on and reset, and sends a Select command to indicate that the corresponding matching conditions select this tag; the tag immediately switches to the Ready state.
[0089] Step 2: The reader sends a query command, and the tag determines whether to respond based on the inventory mark and the select mark.
[0090] The Query command starts an inventory cycle. The Query command contains the Q value. The tag (Tag) is in (0,2 Q -1) generates a random number as the initial value of the slot counter.
[0091] If the matching condition is met and the slot timer value is not 0, the arbitration state is immediately entered.
[0092] Then send a query response (Query_Rep) command to reduce the slot counter value by 1;
[0093] The QueryAdjust command can change the Q value and let the tag generate a new random number (0,2 Q -1) as the value of the slot counter.
[0094] If the matching condition is met and the slot counter is 0, the RN16 is responded and the state is immediately switched to the Reply state.
[0095] Step 3: The reader sends an ACK (RN16) command. The tag responds with the PC, ECP, and CRC-16 parameters and enters the Acknowledged state.
[0096] If a reader receives responses from multiple tags at the same time, it may not be able to process multiple tags' responses at once, and a collision is considered. The reader may not send an ACK. If a tag does not receive an ACK, the counters of these tags are randomly incremented by 0 or 1.
[0097] Step 4: In the Acknowledged state, after receiving the REQ_RN (RN16) command, the tag responds with RN16 and switches to the Open or Secured state. The reader can then perform read and write operations on the tag.
[0098] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail below through specific embodiments. The above related technologies can be combined arbitrarily with the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application as optional solutions, and all of them fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments of the present application include at least part of the following contents.
[0099] FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a method 200 for assisting communication according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG5 , the method 200 for assisting communication may include at least part of the following contents:
[0100] S210, when a first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device;
[0101] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in a target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0102] It should be understood that FIG5 shows the steps or operations of the method 200 for assisting communication, but these steps or operations are merely examples, and the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the operations in FIG5 .
[0103] In an embodiment of the present application, when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand based on the first condition, which reduces the power consumption of the first device compared to the first device continuously detecting auxiliary information.
[0104] Exemplarily, the first condition includes at least one of the following: within the validity period of the first configuration information, and within the validity period for obtaining auxiliary information. Specifically, the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device within the validity period of the first configuration information, or the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device within the validity period for obtaining auxiliary information. That is, the first device only needs to obtain the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device within a specific time range, thereby facilitating energy saving for the first device.
[0105] Exemplarily, the first condition includes the first device being in a target area. Specifically, the target area may be an area where the communication performance of the first device is poor or limited (such as an elevator, basement, tunnel, airplane, train, ship, etc.). When the first device is in the target area, it obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device. That is, the first device only needs to obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device in the specific area, thereby facilitating energy conservation for the first device.
[0106] In this embodiment, the first event is triggered, which can also be expressed as: the first event is satisfied, or similar descriptions.
[0107] In some embodiments, the auxiliary equipment includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0108] A-IoT devices, Bluetooth devices, and wireless LAN devices.
[0109] For example, an A-IoT device may also be an A-IoT terminal, a Passive-IoT device, an Ambient Energy (AMP) device, a zero-power device, a zero-power terminal, a low-power IoT device, an IoT device, a transponder, a tag, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag, etc. Such devices have low overall power consumption, including low-power signal reception and low-power signal transmission. Due to the low overall power consumption, the energy for communication can come from the environment, such as wind energy, kinetic energy, thermal energy, and radio frequency (RF) signals.
[0110] In some embodiments, the first device may be a device that communicates with the auxiliary device, and the first device includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a reader or a reader / writer device, a terminal, a relay device, and a repeater.
[0111] Exemplarily, the reader / writer or the reading / writing device may be a module in the terminal.
[0112] For example, taking the first device as a terminal (UE) and the auxiliary device as an A-IoT device as an example, the network side can instruct the UE to detect A-IoT devices or obtain information about A-IoT devices in specific areas (such as elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.). From the perspective of the UE, the UE has A-IoT capabilities (that is, it can serve as a reader or reader-writer device for A-IoT devices), which is called an A-IoT capable UE. In this case, the UE has 3GPP communication capabilities and A-IoT capabilities. The A-IoT capable UE can inventory A-IoT devices and obtain auxiliary information to determine the location of A-IoT devices or the UE location, as well as to enhance 3GPP communications.
[0113] In some embodiments, in the above S210, the first device may obtain the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device by at least one of the following methods:
[0114] The auxiliary device is detected, the auxiliary device is inventoried, and information of the auxiliary device is read.
[0115] Exemplarily, the first device obtains auxiliary information by detecting an auxiliary device. Specifically, detecting an auxiliary device means detecting whether the auxiliary device exists. In this case, the auxiliary information may include, for example, presence information of the auxiliary device or identification information of the auxiliary device. For example, if the signal strength of the auxiliary device is detected to be greater than or equal to a specific threshold, the first device obtains auxiliary information (such as the presence information of the auxiliary device or the identification information of the auxiliary device) from the auxiliary device.
[0116] Exemplarily, the first device obtains auxiliary information (e.g., identification information of the auxiliary device) through an inventory auxiliary device. Specifically, inventory auxiliary device means obtaining auxiliary information through an inventory process. In this case, the auxiliary information may include, for example, identification information of the auxiliary device. For example, the inventory process includes the first device sending an inventory command such as select, query, or paging, and receiving the auxiliary information sent by the auxiliary device.
[0117] Exemplarily, the first device obtains the auxiliary information by reading information or data of the auxiliary device. For example, the auxiliary information may include identification information of the auxiliary device.
[0118] In some embodiments, the auxiliary communication method 200 further includes:
[0119] The first device receives the first configuration information from the second device.
[0120] Optionally, before the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, the first device receives the first configuration information from the second device.
[0121] Optionally, the first configuration information is used to configure the first device to obtain relevant parameters of auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, or the first configuration information is used to configure the first device to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0122] Optionally, the second device includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0123] Network-side equipment (such as access network equipment or core network equipment), relay equipment, intermediate nodes, application functions (AF), and third-party servers.
[0124] In some embodiments, the first configuration information may be sent via a system message, a reconfiguration message, or a Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message.
[0125] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is generated by the second device, or the first configuration information is generated by the second device based on third configuration information obtained from a third device, or the first configuration information is determined by the first device. Optionally, the third configuration information includes part or all of the first configuration information.
[0126] For example, the first configuration information generated by the second device may be applicable to one or more cells (such as a serving cell, a neighboring cell, etc.), for example, one or more cells (such as a serving cell, a neighboring cell, etc.) within the coverage of the second device.
[0127] For example, the first configuration information generated by the second device may be applicable to a specific area (such as an elevator, basement, tunnel, airplane, train, ship, etc.), for example, a specific area within the coverage range of the second device.
[0128] Optionally, the third device includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0129] Core network equipment, application function (AF), and third-party servers.
[0130] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is generated by the second device (base station) based on second configuration information obtained from a third device (core network device).
[0131] In some embodiments, the first configuration information includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0132] Information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, and relevant information of at least one auxiliary device;
[0133] Wherein, the at least one auxiliary device includes the auxiliary device.
[0134] In one implementation, the information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device may be understood as information indicating that the first device can perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0135] Optionally, the first configuration information includes: information indicating that the second device supports communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device.
[0136] In one embodiment, performing communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device may be understood as performing a target operation based on auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device. Performing communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device may be understood as performing a target operation or performing a target operation based on auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device.
[0137] In some embodiments, the relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:
[0138] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0139] Optionally, the frequency information of the auxiliary device may include a frequency received or transmitted by the auxiliary device.
[0140] Optionally, the type information of the auxiliary device may include active type, passive type, or active, passive, etc. This facilitates the first device to determine whether to communicate with the auxiliary device in an active or passive manner.
[0141] Optionally, the access technologies supported by the auxiliary device may include A-IoT, RFID, Bluetooth, WLAN or WIFI, etc. This facilitates the first device to determine a communication method with the auxiliary device.
[0142] Optionally, the time information indicating that the auxiliary device supports activation may include a period, an active time length, or a start time. For example, the time information indicating that the auxiliary device supports activation may also be referred to as time pattern information indicating that the auxiliary device operates. Specifically, when the auxiliary device actively sends information, the first device may monitor the information sent by the auxiliary device according to the time information indicating that the auxiliary device supports activation.
[0143] Exemplarily, the relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes the quantity of the at least one auxiliary device, so as to facilitate the first device to schedule the at least one auxiliary device.
[0144] In some embodiments, the auxiliary communication method 200 further includes:
[0145] The first device receives second configuration information from the second device;
[0146] The second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0147] Related information of the first event and related information of the target area.
[0148] Optionally, the relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information;
[0149] The cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
[0150] Specifically, the communication performance of the first device in the target area is poor or limited, and the auxiliary device is deployed in the target area, so that the first device can perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0151] Exemplarily, the first configuration information may be configured by cell or area.
[0152] Optionally, the at least one area includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a tracking area (TA), a radio access notification area (RNA), and a geographical area.
[0153] In some embodiments, the second configuration information is generated by the second device, or the second configuration information is generated by the second device based on third configuration information obtained from a third device, or the second configuration information is determined by the first device. Optionally, the third configuration information includes part or all of the second configuration information.
[0154] In some embodiments, the validity period of the first configuration information may be configured by the network side, or the validity period of the first configuration information may be agreed upon by a protocol.
[0155] In some embodiments, the effective time for obtaining the auxiliary information may be configured by the second device (eg, through the first configuration information or the second configuration information), and the effective time for obtaining the auxiliary information may also be agreed upon by a protocol.
[0156] In some embodiments, the first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion being satisfied within a time to trigger (TTT) duration;
[0157] The first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the detected auxiliary device is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0158] Exemplarily, the second threshold may be 0, that is, all detected auxiliary devices meet the second criterion.
[0159] Exemplarily, the second threshold may be a value greater than 0.
[0160] Optionally, the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration.
[0161] Optionally, the first threshold may also be agreed upon by a protocol, or the second threshold may also be agreed upon by a protocol.
[0162] In some embodiments, the specific state may be configured by the second device (e.g., through the first configuration information or the second configuration information), or may be agreed upon by a protocol. For example, the first device is a terminal, and the specific state is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected state, an RRC idle state, or an RRC deactivated state.
[0163] Exemplarily, when the first device is in the RRC connected state, the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, thereby helping to improve the communication performance in the RRC connected state and avoiding power consumption caused by the first device detecting the auxiliary device in other states.
[0164] In some embodiments, the auxiliary communication method 200 further includes:
[0165] The first device performs a target operation according to the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device;
[0166] Among them, the target operation includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: searching for the target frequency band, searching for the target frequency point, performing cell selection to the target cell, performing cell reselection to the target cell, measuring the target frequency band, measuring the target frequency point, measuring the target cell, switching to the target cell, measuring the target beam, switching to the target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to the target power control step size.
[0167] In this embodiment, the first device may perform a target operation based on the auxiliary information acquired from the auxiliary device, thereby achieving communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0168] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device can perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device (for example, performing a target operation). For example, in some specific areas (such as elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.) or scenarios (such as high-speed mobile scenarios), the communication performance of the first device is poor or limited. Auxiliary devices are deployed in these specific areas or scenarios, as shown in Figure 6, so that the first device can perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device (for example, performing a target operation).
[0169] In this embodiment, after obtaining the auxiliary information, the first device can learn based on the auxiliary information (such as the identification information of the auxiliary device) that the first device is in certain specific areas (such as elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.). In these areas, the communication performance of the first device is poor or limited. In this case, the first device performs a target operation to improve the communication performance of the first device in these areas. Specifically, the target frequency band, target frequency point, target cell, target TTT duration, target power control step size, etc. are more suitable for use in these areas, thereby improving the communication performance of the first device in these areas.
[0170] Optionally, the target cell may be a cell on a target frequency band or a target frequency point.
[0171] It should be understood that the target cell can be a suitable cell within the target area, the target frequency band can be a suitable frequency band within the target area, the target frequency point can be a suitable frequency point within the target area, the target beam can be a suitable beam within the target area, the target TTT duration can be a suitable TTT duration within the target area, and the target power control step size can be a suitable power control step size within the target area.
[0172] It should be noted that configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration includes reducing or increasing the TTT duration, or setting the TTT duration. The TTT duration can be zero. The power control step size is used for open-loop power control or closed-loop power control in the connected state or during random access. The TTT duration is used to evaluate specific conditions, including measurement events and execution conditions for conditional switching. By setting an appropriate TTT duration, the specific conditions can be avoided from being met too early or too late.
[0173] In some embodiments, the first configuration information further includes information related to the target operation. Optionally, the information related to the target operation includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size. That is, the first device can obtain information related to the target operation from the first configuration information, so that the first device can perform the target operation based on the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0174] In some embodiments, the auxiliary information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: identification information of the auxiliary device, and information related to the target operation. Optionally, the information related to the target operation includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size. That is, the first device can obtain information related to the target operation from the auxiliary information, so that the first device can perform the target operation based on the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device, thereby achieving communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0175] In some embodiments, the above S210 may specifically include:
[0176] The first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device.
[0177] That is, in this embodiment, when the first condition is met, the first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device.
[0178] Optionally, the periodic information for obtaining the auxiliary information may be agreed upon by a protocol, or the periodic information for obtaining the auxiliary information may be configured by the second device (eg, through the first configuration information or the second configuration information).
[0179] In some embodiments, before the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, the auxiliary communication method 200 further includes:
[0180] The first device determines the first condition based on the first configuration information.
[0181] Optionally, the first condition may also be agreed upon by a protocol, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0182] For example, taking the first device as a terminal (UE), the UE is in an idle state, and the UE obtains the first configuration information or the second configuration information through a system message, thereby performing a target operation according to the detected auxiliary device in the idle state, which is beneficial to improving the performance of cell selection or reselection, or random access.
[0183] For example, taking the first device as a terminal (UE), when the UE is in a connected state, the UE can obtain the first configuration information or the second configuration information through a reconfiguration message or a NAS message, thereby performing a target operation according to the detected auxiliary device in the connected state or a subsequent idle state, which is beneficial to improving the performance of cell switching, cell selection or reselection, or random access.
[0184] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of the first device detecting or inventorying the auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when the auxiliary device is used to assist mobile communication.
[0185] The above-mentioned solution on the first device side of the present application is detailed in Figures 5 and 6. The following describes the solution on the second device side of the present application through Figure 7. The same description can refer to the above-mentioned first device side. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
[0186] FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of a method 300 for assisting communication according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG7 , the method 300 for assisting communication may include at least part of the following contents:
[0187] S310: The second device sends at least one of the following to the first device:
[0188] First configuration information, second configuration information.
[0189] It should be understood that FIG7 shows the steps or operations of the auxiliary communication method 300, but these steps or operations are only examples, and the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the operations in FIG7.
[0190] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is used to configure the first device to obtain relevant parameters of auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, or the first configuration information is used to configure the first device to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device.
[0191] In some embodiments, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of a target operation;
[0192] The target operation is an operation performed by the first device after acquiring the auxiliary information.
[0193] In some embodiments, the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0194] Relevant information about the first event and the target area;
[0195] Wherein, when the first event is triggered or the first device is in the target area, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device;
[0196] The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration;
[0197] The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
[0198] Optionally, the area in the at least one area includes at least one of the following: a tracking area TA, a radio access notification area RNA, and a geographical area.
[0199] In some embodiments, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring a TTT duration to a target TTT duration, configuring or reconfiguring a power control step size to a target power control step size;
[0200] The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0201] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0202] In some embodiments, before S210, the auxiliary communication method 300 further includes:
[0203] The second device receives third configuration information from the third device;
[0204] The third configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0205] Part or all of the first configuration information, part or all of the second configuration information.
[0206] In some embodiments, at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information is used to determine a first condition, and the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device if the first condition is met;
[0207] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the validity period of the first configuration information and the validity period of obtaining auxiliary information.
[0208] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of the first device detecting or inventorying the auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when the auxiliary device is used to assist mobile communication.
[0209] The following describes the technical solution of the present application through Examples 1 to 3, taking the auxiliary device as an A-IoT device, the first device as a terminal (UE), the second device as a network side device (such as an access network device or a core network device), and the third device as a core network device as an example.
[0210] In Example 1, network-side devices configure UEs to detect or inventory A-IoT devices. Target areas exist within the network (e.g., elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.). A-IoT devices can be deployed in these target areas. For example, A-IoT devices can be deployed in advance at the edges of problematic areas such as basement entrances and exits. The network can broadcast the A-IoT devices that require inventory in the cell. The specific process may include some or all of the following steps S1-1 through S1-4.
[0211] S1-1. The UE receives at least one of the following sent by the network device: first configuration information, second configuration information;
[0212] The first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0213] Information indicating that the UE is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, information indicating that the auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of the target operation.
[0214] The second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0215] Related information of the first event, related information of the target area, periodic information of obtaining auxiliary information, specific area.
[0216] Optionally, the relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following:
[0217] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0218] Optionally, the relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information;
[0219] The cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area.
[0220] Optionally, the at least one area includes at least one of the following:
[0221] TA, RNA, geographic area.
[0222] Optionally, the first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is satisfied within the TTT duration;
[0223] The first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the detected auxiliary device is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0224] Optionally, the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration.
[0225] Optionally, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to be a target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to be a target power control step size.
[0226] Optionally, the relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0227] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0228] Optionally, the terminal may determine a first condition based on at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and the first device acquires auxiliary information from the auxiliary device if the first condition is met;
[0229] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, the first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in the specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0230] Optionally, when the first condition is met, the first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device.
[0231] S1-2. After receiving the first configuration information, the UE detects the auxiliary device if the first condition is met.
[0232] S1-3. The UE detects the auxiliary device, which specifically includes the UE obtaining A-IoT information (i.e., auxiliary information) by taking inventory or measuring the A-IoT devices.
[0233] Acquiring information from auxiliary devices includes detecting or measuring auxiliary devices, taking inventory of auxiliary devices, and reading information on auxiliary devices. For example, the UE obtains information about the auxiliary devices by taking inventory of the auxiliary devices. The inventory process includes the UE sending inventory commands such as select, query, and paging to receive A-IoT information sent by the A-IoT device.
[0234] Optionally, the A-IoT information (i.e., auxiliary information) includes at least one of the following:
[0235] Identification information of the A-IoT device;
[0236] Information about the target operation.
[0237] S1-4. After the UE obtains the auxiliary information, the UE performs the target operation corresponding to the auxiliary information.
[0238] Specifically, the UE can perform at least one of the following: search for the target frequency band, search for the target frequency point, perform cell selection to the target cell, perform cell reselection to the target cell, measure the target frequency band, measure the target frequency point, measure the target cell, switch to the target cell, measure the target beam, switch to the target beam, configure or reconfigure the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configure or reconfigure the power control step size to the target power control step size.
[0239] In embodiment 2, the base station receives third configuration information from the core network device, and the base station determines at least one of the following based on the third configuration information: first configuration information, second configuration information. And sends the first configuration information or the second configuration information to the UE. There are target areas in the network (such as elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.), and A-IoT devices can be deployed in the target areas of the network. For example, A-IoT devices can be deployed in advance at the edges of problem areas such as basement entrances and exits. The network can broadcast A-IoT devices that need to be counted in the cell. The specific process may include some or all of the following S2-1 to S2-5.
[0240] S2-1 base station receives the third configuration information sent by the core network device;
[0241] The third configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0242] Part or all of the first configuration information, part or all of the second configuration information.
[0243] S2-2. The UE receives at least one of the following sent by the base station: the first configuration information, the second configuration information;
[0244] The first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0245] Information indicating that the UE is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, information indicating that the auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of the target operation.
[0246] The second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0247] Related information of the first event, related information of the target area, periodic information of obtaining auxiliary information, specific area.
[0248] Optionally, the relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following:
[0249] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0250] Optionally, the relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information;
[0251] The cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area.
[0252] Optionally, the at least one area includes at least one of the following:
[0253] TA, RNA, geographic area.
[0254] Optionally, the first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is satisfied within the TTT duration;
[0255] The first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the detected auxiliary device is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0256] Optionally, the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration.
[0257] Optionally, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to be a target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to be a target power control step size.
[0258] Optionally, the relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0259] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0260] Optionally, the terminal may determine a first condition based on at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and the first device acquires auxiliary information from the auxiliary device if the first condition is met;
[0261] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, the first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in the specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0262] Optionally, when the first condition is met, the first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device.
[0263] S2-3. After receiving the first configuration information, the UE detects the auxiliary device if the first condition is met.
[0264] S2-4. The UE detects the auxiliary device, which specifically includes the UE obtaining A-IoT information (i.e., auxiliary information) by counting or measuring the A-IoT devices.
[0265] Acquiring information from auxiliary devices includes detecting or measuring auxiliary devices, taking inventory of auxiliary devices, and reading information on auxiliary devices. For example, the UE obtains information about the auxiliary devices by taking inventory of the auxiliary devices. The inventory process includes the UE sending inventory commands such as select, query, and paging to receive A-IoT information sent by the A-IoT device.
[0266] Optionally, the A-IoT information (i.e., auxiliary information) includes at least one of the following:
[0267] Identification information of the A-IoT device;
[0268] Information about the target operation.
[0269] S2-5. After the UE obtains the auxiliary information, the UE performs the target operation corresponding to the auxiliary information.
[0270] Specifically, the UE can perform at least one of the following: search for the target frequency band, search for the target frequency point, perform cell selection to the target cell, perform cell reselection to the target cell, measure the target frequency band, measure the target frequency point, measure the target cell, switch to the target cell, measure the target beam, switch to the target beam, configure or reconfigure the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configure or reconfigure the power control step size to the target power control step size.
[0271] In Example 3, the UE triggers detection or inventory of A-IoT devices. A-IoT devices are deployed in target areas of the network (such as elevators, basements, tunnels, airplanes, trains, ships, etc.). For example, A-IoT devices are deployed in advance at the edges of problematic areas such as basement entrances and exits. The network can broadcast the A-IoT devices that need to be inventoried in the cell. The specific process may include some or all of the following S3-1 to S3-4.
[0272] Optionally, S3-1. The UE obtains first configuration information;
[0273] The first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0274] Information indicating that the UE is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, information indicating that the auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of the target operation.
[0275] The second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0276] Related information of the first event, related information of the target area, periodic information of obtaining auxiliary information, specific area.
[0277] Optionally, the relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following:
[0278] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0279] Optionally, the relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information;
[0280] The cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area.
[0281] Optionally, the at least one area includes at least one of the following:
[0282] TA, RNA, geographic area.
[0283] Optionally, the first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is satisfied within the TTT duration;
[0284] The first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the detected auxiliary device is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
[0285] Optionally, the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration.
[0286] Optionally, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to be a target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to be a target power control step size.
[0287] Optionally, the relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0288] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0289] Optionally, the terminal may determine a first condition based on at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information, and the first device acquires auxiliary information from the auxiliary device if the first condition is met;
[0290] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, the first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in the specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
[0291] Optionally, when the first condition is met, the first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device.
[0292] Optionally, the first configuration information is obtained from an application function (AF) or a third-party server, or determined by the UE.
[0293] Optionally, the first condition may be agreed upon by an agreement.
[0294] S3-2. When the first condition is met, the UE detects the auxiliary device.
[0295] For example, the UE performs measurements on the serving cell or the neighboring cell. When the received signal strength of the UE in the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to the first threshold, the UE triggers detection or inventory of the auxiliary device; or, the UE performs measurements on the auxiliary device. After the UE detects an auxiliary device such as an A-IoT device, the UE triggers an inventory process for the A-IoT device. It can be understood that the process of the UE detecting the auxiliary device is a relatively short process. Only after the presence of the auxiliary device is detected does the UE trigger an inventory of the A-IoT device. This is beneficial for UE energy saving.
[0296] S3-3. The UE obtains the auxiliary information when the first condition is met, or periodically obtains the auxiliary information.
[0297] Acquiring information from auxiliary devices includes detecting or measuring auxiliary devices, taking inventory of auxiliary devices, and reading information on auxiliary devices. For example, the UE obtains information about the auxiliary devices by taking inventory of the auxiliary devices. The inventory process includes the UE sending inventory commands such as select, query, and paging to receive auxiliary information sent by the A-IoT device.
[0298] Optionally, the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
[0299] Identification information of the A-IoT device;
[0300] Information about the target operation.
[0301] S3-4. After the UE obtains the auxiliary information, the UE performs the target operation corresponding to the auxiliary information.
[0302] Specifically, the UE can perform at least one of the following: search for the target frequency band, search for the target frequency point, perform cell selection to the target cell, perform cell reselection to the target cell, measure the target frequency band, measure the target frequency point, measure the target cell, switch to the target cell, measure the target beam, switch to the target beam, configure or reconfigure the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configure or reconfigure the power control step size to the target power control step size.
[0303] The method for assisting communication provided in the embodiments of the present application may be performed by a device for assisting communication, or by a processing unit in the device for assisting communication that is configured to perform the method. The embodiments of the present application take the method performed by the device for assisting communication as an example to illustrate the device for assisting communication provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0304] FIG8 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication assistance apparatus 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG8 , the communication assistance apparatus 400 includes:
[0305] The processing unit 410 is configured to obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when a first condition is met;
[0306] Among them, the first condition includes at least one of the following: the auxiliary communication device 400 is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the auxiliary communication device 400 is in the target area, and within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information, the auxiliary communication device 400 is in a specific state.
[0307] In some embodiments, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the apparatus 400 for enabling the auxiliary communication performs communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, and information related to at least one auxiliary device;
[0308] Wherein, the at least one auxiliary device includes the auxiliary device.
[0309] In some embodiments, the information related to the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following:
[0310] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0311] In some embodiments, the communication assistance device 400 further includes:
[0312] The transceiver unit 420 is configured to receive second configuration information;
[0313] The second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0314] relevant information of the first event and relevant information of the target area;
[0315] The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration;
[0316] The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
[0317] In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is further configured to perform a target operation according to the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device;
[0318] Among them, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for the target frequency band, searching for the target frequency point, performing cell selection to the target cell, performing cell reselection to the target cell, measuring the target frequency band, measuring the target frequency point, measuring the target cell, switching to the target cell, measuring the target beam, switching to the target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to the target power control step size.
[0319] In some embodiments, the first configuration information further includes information related to the target operation;
[0320] The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0321] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0322] In some embodiments, the auxiliary information includes at least one of the following:
[0323] identification information of the auxiliary device and relevant information of the target operation;
[0324] The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0325] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0326] In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is specifically configured to:
[0327] Auxiliary information is periodically obtained from the auxiliary device.
[0328] In some embodiments, before the communication assistance apparatus 400 obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, the communication assistance apparatus 400 further includes:
[0329] The transceiver unit 420 is configured to receive the first configuration information from the second device.
[0330] In some embodiments, before the communication assistance apparatus 400 obtains the assistance information from the assistance device, the processing unit 410 is further configured to determine the first condition based on the first configuration information.
[0331] In some embodiments, the processing unit 410 is specifically configured to:
[0332] Acquiring the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device by at least one of the following:
[0333] The auxiliary device is detected, the auxiliary device is inventoried, and information of the auxiliary device is read.
[0334] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 420 may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip. The processing unit 410 may be embedded in or independent of a processor of the first device in the form of hardware.
[0335] It should be understood that the auxiliary communication device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the first device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the auxiliary communication device 400 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the first device in the method 200 shown in Figure 5. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0336] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of the first device detecting or inventorying the auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when the auxiliary device is used to assist mobile communication.
[0337] FIG9 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus 500 for assisting communication according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG9 , the apparatus 500 for assisting communication includes:
[0338] The transceiver unit 510 is configured to send at least one of the following to the first device:
[0339] First configuration information, second configuration information.
[0340] In some embodiments, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of a target operation;
[0341] The target operation is an operation performed by the first device after acquiring the auxiliary information.
[0342] In some embodiments, the information related to the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following:
[0343] identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
[0344] In some embodiments, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring a TTT duration to a target TTT duration, configuring or reconfiguring a power control step size to a target power control step size;
[0345] The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following:
[0346] The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
[0347] In some embodiments, the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0348] Relevant information about the first event and the target area;
[0349] Wherein, when the first event is triggered or the first device is in the target area, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device;
[0350] The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration;
[0351] The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
[0352] In some embodiments, before the communication assistance apparatus 500 sends the first configuration information to the first device, the transceiver unit 510 is further configured to receive third configuration information from a third device;
[0353] The third configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0354] Part or all of the first configuration information, part or all of the second configuration information.
[0355] In some embodiments, at least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information is used to determine a first condition, and the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device if the first condition is met;
[0356] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the validity period of the first configuration information and the validity period of obtaining auxiliary information.
[0357] In some embodiments, the transceiver unit 510 may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input / output interface of a communication chip or a system on chip.
[0358] It should be understood that the auxiliary communication device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the second device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the various units in the auxiliary communication device 500 are respectively for implementing the corresponding processes of the second device in the method 300 shown in Figure 7. For the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated here.
[0359] Therefore, in an embodiment of the present application, when the first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device. Thus, the first device can obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device on demand to achieve communication enhancement based on the auxiliary device, which can solve the problem of the first device detecting or inventorying the auxiliary device to obtain auxiliary information when the auxiliary device is used to assist mobile communication.
[0360] The auxiliary communication device in the embodiment of the present application can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device can be a terminal or a network-side device, or it can be a device other than a terminal or a network-side device. For example, the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, the network-side device can include but is not limited to the types of network-side devices 12 listed above, and other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0361] The auxiliary communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the various processes implemented in the method embodiment of Figure 5 or Figure 7 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0362] As shown in FIG10 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 600 , including a processor 601 and a memory 602 , where the memory 602 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 601 .
[0363] For example, when the communication device 600 is the first device, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601 to implement the various steps performed by the first device in the above-mentioned auxiliary communication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0364] For another example, when the communication device 600 is a second device, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601 to implement the various steps performed by the second device in the above-mentioned auxiliary communication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0365] The present application also provides a terminal comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the steps performed by the first device in the method embodiment shown in FIG5 . This terminal embodiment corresponds to the first device-side method embodiment described above, and each implementation process and implementation method of the method embodiment described above are applicable to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.
[0366] The terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709 and at least some of the components of the processor 710.
[0367] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) to power various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in Figure 11 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be described in detail here.
[0368] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042, and the graphics processor 7041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and at least one of other input devices 7072. The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and an operating stick, which will not be repeated here.
[0369] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the RF unit 701 may transmit the data to the processor 710 for processing. Furthermore, the RF unit 701 may send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the RF unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
[0370] The memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 709 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 709 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0371] Processor 710 may include at least one processing unit. Optionally, processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 710.
[0372] In some embodiments, the processor 710 is configured to obtain auxiliary information from an auxiliary device if a first condition is met;
[0373] The first condition includes at least one of the following: the terminal is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the terminal is in a target area, and within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time of obtaining auxiliary information, the first device is in a specific state.
[0374] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the method embodiment and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0375] The present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the steps performed by the second device in the method embodiment shown in FIG7 . This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the aforementioned second device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the aforementioned method embodiment is applicable to this network-side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. For the sake of brevity, these details are not repeated here.
[0376] Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide a network-side device. As shown in Figure 12, the network-side device 800 includes an antenna 81, a radio frequency device 82, a baseband device 83, a processor 84, and a memory 85. Antenna 81 is connected to radio frequency device 82. In the uplink direction, radio frequency device 82 receives information via antenna 81 and sends the received information to baseband device 83 for processing. In the downlink direction, baseband device 83 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to radio frequency device 82. Radio frequency device 82 processes the received information and then sends it through antenna 81.
[0377] The method executed by the second device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 83 , which includes a baseband processor.
[0378] The baseband device 83 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which at least two chips are arranged, as shown in Figure 12, one of which is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 85 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 85 and execute the operations performed by the second device shown in the above method embodiment.
[0379] The network side device may further include a network interface 86, which is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0380] Specifically, the network side device 800 of the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 85 and can be run on the processor 84. The processor 84 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 85 to execute the method executed by each unit shown in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0381] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device. As shown in FIG13 , the network side device 900 includes: a processor 901, a network interface 902, and a memory 903. The network interface 902 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
[0382] Specifically, the network side device 900 of the embodiment of the present application also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 903 and can be run on the processor 901. The processor 901 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 903 to execute the method executed by each unit shown in Figure 9 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0383] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned auxiliary communication method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0384] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.
[0385] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned auxiliary communication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
[0386] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.
[0387] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned auxiliary communication method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0388] An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: an auxiliary device, a first device and a second device, wherein the first device can be used to execute the steps performed by the first device in the auxiliary communication method as described above, and the second device can be used to execute the steps performed by the second device in the auxiliary communication method as described above.
[0389] An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: an auxiliary device, a first device, a second device, and a third device, wherein the first device can be used to execute the steps performed by the first device in the auxiliary communication method as described above, the second device can be used to execute the steps performed by the second device in the auxiliary communication method as described above, and the third device can be used to execute the steps performed by the third device in the auxiliary communication method as described above.
[0390] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0391] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0392] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims. These implementation methods are all within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A method for assisted communication, comprising: When a first condition is met, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device; The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in a target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the valid time of the first configuration information and the valid time for obtaining auxiliary information.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, and relevant information of at least one auxiliary device; Wherein, the at least one auxiliary device includes the auxiliary device.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following: identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The method further comprises: The first device receives second configuration information from the second device; The second configuration information includes at least one of the following: relevant information of the first event and relevant information of the target area; The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration; The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The method further comprises: The first device performs a target operation according to the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device; Among them, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for the target frequency band, searching for the target frequency point, performing cell selection to the target cell, performing cell reselection to the target cell, measuring the target frequency band, measuring the target frequency point, measuring the target cell, switching to the target cell, measuring the target beam, switching to the target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to the target power control step size.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: The first configuration information also includes relevant information of the target operation; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein: The auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the auxiliary device and relevant information of the target operation; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein The first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, including: The first device periodically obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device; or The first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device by at least one of the following: The auxiliary device is detected, the auxiliary device is inventoried, and information of the auxiliary device is read.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein Before the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, the method further includes: The first device receives the first configuration information from the second device.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein Before the first device obtains the auxiliary information from the auxiliary device, the method further includes: The first device determines the first condition based on the first configuration information.
11. A method for facilitating communication, comprising: The second device sends at least one of the following to the first device: First configuration information, second configuration information.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein The first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of a target operation; The target operation is an operation performed by the first device after acquiring the auxiliary information.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein: The relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following: identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein: The target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring a TTT duration to a target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring a power control step size to a target power control step size; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
15. The method according to claim 11, wherein The second configuration information includes at least one of the following: Relevant information about the first event and the target area; Wherein, when the first event is triggered or the first device is in the target area, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device; The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration; The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
16. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein The method further comprises: The second device receives third configuration information from the third device; The third configuration information includes at least one of the following: Part or all of the first configuration information, part or all of the second configuration information.
17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein At least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information is used to determine a first condition, and the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when the first condition is met; The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the validity period of the first configuration information and the validity period of obtaining auxiliary information.
18. A device for assisting communication, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when a first condition is met; The first condition includes at least one of the following: the auxiliary communication device is configured with first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the auxiliary communication device is in a target area, and within the validity period of the first configuration information and the validity period of obtaining auxiliary information, the auxiliary communication device is in a specific state.
19. The device according to claim 18, wherein The first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the apparatus for assisting communication is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, and relevant information of at least one auxiliary device; Wherein, the at least one auxiliary device includes the auxiliary device.
20. The device according to claim 19, wherein The relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following: identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
21. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein The auxiliary communication device also includes: a transceiver unit, configured to receive second configuration information; The second configuration information includes at least one of the following: relevant information of the first event and relevant information of the target area; The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration; The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
22. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 21, wherein The processing unit is further configured to perform a target operation according to the auxiliary information obtained from the auxiliary device; Among them, the target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for the target frequency band, searching for the target frequency point, performing cell selection to the target cell, performing cell reselection to the target cell, measuring the target frequency band, measuring the target frequency point, measuring the target cell, switching to the target cell, measuring the target beam, switching to the target beam, configuring or reconfiguring the TTT duration to the target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring the power control step size to the target power control step size.
23. The device according to claim 22, wherein The first configuration information also includes relevant information of the target operation; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
24. The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein The auxiliary information includes at least one of the following: identification information of the auxiliary device and relevant information of the target operation; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
25. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 24, wherein Before the communication assisting apparatus obtains the assisting information from the assisting device, the processing unit is further configured to determine the first condition based on the first configuration information.
26. A device for assisting communication, comprising: A transceiver unit, configured to send at least one of the following to the first device: First configuration information, second configuration information.
27. The device according to claim 26, wherein The first configuration information includes at least one of the following: information indicating that the first device is allowed to perform communication enhancement based on an auxiliary device, information indicating that an auxiliary device is deployed in the network, relevant information of at least one auxiliary device, and relevant information of a target operation; The target operation is an operation performed by the first device after acquiring the auxiliary information.
28. The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein The relevant information of the at least one auxiliary device includes at least one of the following: identification information of the at least one auxiliary device, frequency information of the at least one auxiliary device, the number of the at least one auxiliary device, type information of the at least one auxiliary device, access technology supported by the at least one auxiliary device, and activation time information of the at least one auxiliary device.
29. The device according to claim 27 or 28, wherein The target operation includes at least one of the following: searching for a target frequency band, searching for a target frequency point, performing cell selection to a target cell, performing cell reselection to a target cell, measuring a target frequency band, measuring a target frequency point, measuring a target cell, switching to a target cell, measuring a target beam, switching to a target beam, configuring or reconfiguring a TTT duration to a target TTT duration, and configuring or reconfiguring a power control step size to a target power control step size; The relevant information of the target operation includes at least one of the following: The target frequency band, the target frequency point, the frequency point or identification information of the target cell, the index information of the target beam, the target TTT duration, and the target power control step size.
30. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein: The second configuration information includes at least one of the following: Relevant information about the first event and the target area; Wherein, when the first event is triggered or the first device is in the target area, the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device; The first event includes at least one of the following: a first criterion, a second criterion, and the first criterion or the second criterion is met within the trigger time TTT duration; the first criterion includes that the received signal strength of the serving cell or the neighboring cell is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the second criterion includes that the signal strength of the secondary device detected is greater than or equal to a second threshold; the relevant information of the first event includes at least one of the following: the first threshold, the second threshold, and the TTT duration; The relevant information of the target area includes at least one of the following: cell information, area information; the cell information is used to indicate at least one cell, and the area information is used to indicate at least one area; the at least one cell includes the target area, and the at least one area includes the target area.
31. The device according to any one of claims 26 to 30, wherein Before the communication assisting apparatus sends the first configuration information to the first device, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third configuration information from a third device; The third configuration information includes at least one of the following: Part or all of the first configuration information, part or all of the second configuration information.
32. The device according to any one of claims 26 to 31, wherein At least one of the first configuration information and the second configuration information is used to determine a first condition, and the first device obtains auxiliary information from the auxiliary device when the first condition is met; The first condition includes at least one of the following: the first device is configured with the first configuration information, a first event is triggered, the first device is in the target area, and the first device is in a specific state within the validity period of the first configuration information and the validity period of obtaining auxiliary information.
33. A first device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction executable on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for facilitating communication according to any one of claims 1 to 10 are implemented.
34. A second device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction executable on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for facilitating communication according to any one of claims 11 to 17 are implemented.
35. A readable storage medium storing a program or instructions, wherein when the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the program or instructions implement the steps of the method for assisting communication according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implement the steps of the method for assisting communication according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
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