Method and apparatus for node in wireless communication

By adjusting the path loss offset of the reference signal resource in the wireless communication node, the TRP of uplink and uplink/downlink services is distinguished, which solves the accuracy problem of path loss changes in asymmetric deployment scenarios, improves uplink transmission performance, and reduces power consumption and signaling overhead.

WO2025227933A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-11-06HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/080971
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-28
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment scenarios, existing technologies struggle to accurately determine path loss changes, leading to inaccurate Power Header Spatial Report (PHR), which impacts uplink transmission performance and increases power consumption.

Method used

By adjusting the selection of reference signal resources based on path loss offset in wireless communication nodes, differentiating between TRPs providing uplink services and TRPs providing both uplink and downlink services, and monitoring path loss changes separately, unnecessary PHR triggering can be avoided, reducing power consumption and signaling overhead.

Benefits of technology

It enables more accurate comparison of path loss changes, improves uplink transmission performance, reduces power consumption and signaling overhead, and optimizes system efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a method and apparatus for a node in wireless communication. A first processor sends a first signal, which is transmitted on a PUSCH and indicates a first PHR, wherein the first PHR is transmitted on the basis of a first PUSCH. The first PHR is triggered by an event in a first set of events, which comprises a first event, wherein the first event comprises a change in a first reference path loss with respect to a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold value, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured during the latest PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset. The present application improves uplink transmission performance.
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Description

A method and apparatus in a node used for wireless communication

[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202410527715.6 filed on April 28, 2024, and entitled "A method and apparatus in a node used for wireless communication", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a method and apparatus related to PHR (Power Headroom Report) in a wireless communication system. BACKGROUND

[0003] Uplink power control and power headroom report are important technical means in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) LTE (Long-term Evolution) system and NR (New Radio) system. The uplink transmission power is adjusted by open loop and closed loop to meet the requirement of received power while reducing the interference to other users as much as possible. By reporting the power headroom, the network side can optimize the uplink resource allocation.

[0004] Multi-antenna technology is another key technology in 3GPP LTE system and NR system. By configuring multiple antennas at the communication node, such as base station or UE (User Equipment), additional spatial degrees of freedom are obtained. Multiple antennas form a beam pointing to a specific direction through beamforming to improve communication quality. When multiple antennas belong to multiple TRPs (Transmitter Receiver Points) / panels, additional diversity gain can be obtained by taking advantage of the spatial difference between different TRPs / panels. Since NR R (Release) 15, 3GPP has introduced a variety of multi-antenna technologies, such as TCI (Transmission configuration indicator) state-based beam management, multi-TRP-based transmission, and unified TCI architecture, to continuously optimize the performance of multi-antenna systems. SUMMARY

[0005] Compared with the 5G system, more new technologies will be adopted and more complex application scenarios will be supported in the 5G-Advanced and future 6G system. In order to further optimize the performance of uplink and downlink respectively, asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment is proposed. In asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment, the TRP providing uplink service is different from the TRP providing downlink service. The applicant found through research that in this scenario, the path loss estimation obtained through the downlink reference signal needs to be adjusted, and therefore the reporting mechanism of PHR also needs to be enhanced.

[0006] To solve the above problems, a solution is disclosed in the present application. It should be noted that, although the asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment is taken as an example in the description of the present application, the present application is also applicable to other scenarios, including but not limited to other beam management and multi-antenna application scenarios. Further, adopting a unified solution for different scenarios (including but not limited to asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment and other beam management / multi-antenna application scenarios) also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in any node of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be applied to any other node. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0007] As an embodiment, the explanation of the terminology in the present application is referred to the definition of the specification agreement TS38 series of 3GPP.

[0008] The present application discloses a method used in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that, comprising:

[0009] transmitting a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel), the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission;

[0010] wherein the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depending on a measurement for a first RS (Reference Signal) resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0011] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to determine the path loss change in the scenario where the path loss offset is used. In the above method, the selection of the second reference path loss is associated with whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the problem is solved.

[0012] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: more accurate path loss change comparison, more accurate PHR, and improved uplink transmission performance.

[0013] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes a path loss offset.

[0014] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: only the path loss obtained based on the path loss reference signals associated with or not associated with the path loss offset can be compared to determine whether the path loss change is greater than a threshold.

[0015] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring the path loss change for the path loss reference signals associated with the path loss offset or not associated with the path loss offset respectively, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0016] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independently monitoring the path loss change for the TRP providing only uplink service and the TRP providing uplink and downlink services, optimizing the PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, while avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR and reducing power consumption.

[0017] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: distinguishing the path loss for the TRP providing only uplink service and the path loss for the TRP providing uplink and downlink services by whether the PHR transmission depends on the path loss offset, reducing signaling overhead and simplifying design.

[0018] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes a path loss offset.

[0019] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: only the path loss obtained based on the path loss reference signals associated with or not associated with the path loss offset can be compared to determine whether the path loss change is greater than a threshold.

[0020] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring the path loss change for the path loss reference signals associated with the path loss offset or not associated with the path loss offset respectively, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0021] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independent monitoring of path loss changes for TRPs providing only uplink services and TRPs providing both uplink and downlink services, optimizing PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, while avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR and reducing power consumption.

[0022] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: distinguishing path loss for TRPs providing only uplink services and path loss for TRPs providing both uplink and downlink services using whether the TCI state associated with PHR is configured with a path loss offset, reducing signaling overhead and having good flexibility.

[0023] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0024] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: comparing whether the path loss changes are greater than a threshold based on path loss obtained based on path loss reference signals both associated with a path loss offset or both not associated with a path loss offset.

[0025] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring path loss changes for path loss reference signals associated with a path loss offset or path loss reference signals not associated with a path loss offset, respectively, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0026] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independent monitoring of path loss changes for TRPs providing only uplink services and TRPs providing both uplink and downlink services, optimizing PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, while avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR and reducing power consumption.

[0027] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: distinguishing path loss for TRPs providing only uplink services and path loss for TRPs providing both uplink and downlink services using a SRS resource set associated with PHR, reducing signaling overhead while having good backward compatibility.

[0028] According to an aspect of the present application, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, and the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0029] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: more accurate PHR, improving overall system performance, especially uplink performance.

[0030] According to an aspect of the present application, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for a same cell.

[0031] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefits of avoiding unnecessary PHR reporting, saving uplink resources, and reducing UE power consumption.

[0032] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefits of implicitly indicating PHRs that need to be reported through different events, and saving signaling overhead.

[0033] According to an aspect of the present application, the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0034] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefits of separately timing PHR reporting associated with different SRS resource sets, optimizing PHR reporting associated with different SRS resource sets, and improving system performance.

[0035] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefits of separately timing PHRs of a TRP that only provides uplink services and PHRs of a TRP that simultaneously provides uplink and downlink services, separately optimizing PHRs of different TRPs, and optimizing system performance.

[0036] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefits of distinguishing a TRP that only provides uplink services and a TRP that simultaneously provides uplink and downlink services using different SRS resource sets, simplifying system design, having good backward compatibility, and reducing signaling overhead.

[0037] The present application discloses a method in a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0038] receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission;

[0039] The first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss is dependent on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in a latest PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0040] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being dependent on a path loss offset.

[0041] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition includes a TCI state associated to the first RS resource being configured with a path loss offset.

[0042] According to an aspect of the present application, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated to a first set of SRS resources, a TCI state of the first set of SRS resources being configured with a path loss offset.

[0043] According to an aspect of the present application, the first PHR is dependent on a first path loss offset, and the first set of events includes a second event, the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0044] According to an aspect of the present application, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR is dependent on which event in the first set of events the first PHR is triggered by, and the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for a same cell.

[0045] According to an aspect of the present application, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to a target set of SRS resources, at least one event in the first set of events includes a target timer expiring, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated to a first set of SRS resources, the second timer is associated to a second set of SRS resources, and the target set of SRS resources is the first set of SRS resources or the second set of SRS resources, and the target timer is a timer associated to the target set of SRS resources.

[0046] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0047] The first processor transmits a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission;

[0048] The first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0049] The present application discloses a second node for wireless communication, comprising:

[0050] The second processor receives a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission;

[0051] The first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0052] As one embodiment, compared with the conventional scheme, the present application has the following advantages:

[0053] More accurate path loss change comparison, more accurate PHR;

[0054] Improved uplink performance;

[0055] Improved system efficiency, reduced power consumption;

[0056] Good backward compatibility, reduced signaling overhead. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0057] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof as read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0058] Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a first signal according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0059] FIG. 2 illustrates a diagram of a network architecture, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0060] FIG. 3 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user and control planes, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0061] FIG. 4 illustrates a diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0062] FIG. 5 illustrates a flow diagram of a transmission, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0063] FIG. 6 illustrates a diagram of a first condition, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0064] FIG. 7 illustrates a diagram of a PHR, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0065] FIG. 8 illustrates a diagram of a PHR, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0066] FIG. 9 illustrates a diagram of a first path loss and a path loss offset, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0067] FIG. 10 illustrates a diagram of a first condition being satisfied, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0068] FIG. 11 illustrates a diagram of a first condition, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0069] FIG. 12 illustrates a diagram of a first condition being satisfied, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0070] FIG. 13 illustrates a diagram of a first condition, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0071] FIG. 14 illustrates a diagram of a first condition being satisfied, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0072] FIG. 15 illustrates a diagram of a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0073] FIG. 16 illustrates a diagram of a second event, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0074] FIG. 17 illustrates a diagram of a second PHR, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0075] FIG. 18 illustrates a diagram of whether a first signal indicates a second PHR, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0076] FIG. 19 illustrates a diagram of a first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target set of SRS resources, according to one embodiment of the application;

[0077] Figure 20 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0078] Figure 21 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict. Based on the considerations of flexibility, complexity, cost and compatibility, the person skilled in the art has the motivation to combine the embodiments in different drawings flexibly without conflict, for example, but not limited to, the embodiments in Figure 1 and the embodiments in Figures 5-19, the embodiments in Figure 5 and the embodiments in Figures 6-19, etc.

[0080] Embodiment 1

[0081] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of a first signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1. In 100 shown in Figure 1, each block represents a step. In particular, the order of the steps in the blocks does not represent a specific time sequence between the steps.

[0082] In embodiment 1, the first node in the present application sends a first signal in step 101, the first signal is transmitted on PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, the first PHR is based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes that the change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeds a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on the measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is the path loss measured in the last PHR transmission that meets a first condition, the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0083] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a baseband signal.

[0084] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a wireless signal.

[0085] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a radio frequency signal.

[0086] As one embodiment, the first signal carries a MAC CE (Medium Access Control layer Control Element).

[0087] As one embodiment, the first signal carries a MAC CE for PHR.

[0088] As one embodiment, the first signal is a MAC CE.

[0089] As one embodiment, the first signal is a MAC CE for PHR.

[0090] As one embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, a field of the first MAC CE indicates the first PHR.

[0091] As one embodiment, a Power Headroom field of the first MAC CE indicates the first PHR.

[0092] As one embodiment, the first signal is sent on a first cell, the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell.

[0093] As one embodiment, the first signal is sent on a first cell, the first PHR is a PHR reported for another cell different from the first cell.

[0094] As one embodiment, the first signal indicates a cell for which the first PHR is.

[0095] As one embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, the first MAC CE indicates a cell for which the first PHR is.

[0096] As one embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR reported for a second cell, the first signal indicates the second cell.

[0097] As one embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, the first MAC CE indicates the second cell.

[0098] As one embodiment, the second cell is a cell different from the first cell.

[0099] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) transmission is an actual / real PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0100] As an embodiment, the actual PUSCH transmission and the reference PUSCH transmission are defined in 3GPP TS 38.213 and 3GPP TS 38.321.

[0101] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0102] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal is different from the first PUSCH transmission.

[0103] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0104] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal is another PUSCH transmission different from the first PUSCH transmission.

[0105] As an embodiment, the first PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission means that the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first PUSCH transmission.

[0106] As an embodiment, the first PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission means that the first PHR is obtained on the assumption of the first PUSCH transmission.

[0107] As an embodiment, the first PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission means that the first PHR and the transmission power of the first PUSCH transmission depend on the same set of power control parameters.

[0108] As an embodiment, the set of power control parameters includes some or all of P0, alpha, path loss reference RS, or closed loop index.

[0109] As an embodiment, the closed loop index refers to the index of PowerControlAdjustmentStates.

[0110] As an embodiment, the P0, the alpha, the path loss reference RS and the closed loop index are defined in 3GPP TS 38.331 and 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0111] As an embodiment, the path loss reference RS refers to a RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0112] As an embodiment, the first PHR based on a first PUSCH transmission means that the first PHR depends on a bandwidth allocated for the first PUSCH transmission.

[0113] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0114] As an embodiment, the first PHR is in unit of dB.

[0115] As an embodiment, the first PHR is a first type (type 1) PHR.

[0116] As an embodiment, the first type PHR is defined in 3GPP TS 38.213 and 3GPP TS 38.321.

[0117] As an embodiment, the first event set includes one or more events.

[0118] As an embodiment, the first event set includes only one event.

[0119] As a preferred embodiment, the first event set includes multiple events.

[0120] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by an event in the first event set

[0121] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by multiple events in the first event set

[0122] As a preferred embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by any event in the first event set.

[0123] As an embodiment, occurrence of any event in the first event set triggers the first PHR.

[0124] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered when any event in the first event set occurs.

[0125] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to occurrence of any event in the first event set.

[0126] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to an occurrence of one of the first set of events.

[0127] As one embodiment, an occurrence of one of the first set of events triggers the first PHR.

[0128] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered when one of the first set of events occurs.

[0129] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to an occurrence of one of the first set of events.

[0130] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to an occurrence of one of the first set of events.

[0131] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by the first event.

[0132] As one embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by another event of the first set of events different from the first event.

[0133] As one embodiment, the first event is a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold.

[0134] As one embodiment, the first event includes a third timer expiring and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold.

[0135] As one embodiment, the first event is a third timer expiring and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold.

[0136] As one embodiment, the third timer is configured by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Information Element (IE).

[0137] As one embodiment, the third timer is configured by a RRC IE controlling power headroom reporting.

[0138] As one embodiment, the third timer is configured by a RRC IE whose name includes "PHR-Config".

[0139] As an embodiment, the third timer is a phr-ProhibitTimer.

[0140] As an embodiment, the definition of the phr-ProhibitTimer is referred to 3GPP TS 38.321 and 3GPP TS 38.331.

[0141] As an embodiment, the third timer expires includes the third timer has expired.

[0142] As an embodiment, the third timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure for a PHR.

[0143] As an embodiment, the third timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure if a PHR is triggered and not cancelled, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate a MAC CE for PHR.

[0144] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter.

[0145] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by an RRC IE.

[0146] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by an RRC IE in the control power headroom.

[0147] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by an RRC IE whose name includes “PHR-Config”.

[0148] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange”.

[0149] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter “phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange”.

[0150] As an embodiment, the change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold means that the absolute value of the difference between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss is greater than the first threshold.

[0151] As a preferred embodiment, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss.

[0152] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss is a path loss obtained by measuring a RS resource currently used for path loss estimation at present time.

[0153] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a RS resource currently used for path loss estimation.

[0154] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a downlink RS resource.

[0155] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a downlink RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0156] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource.

[0157] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a SS / PBCH Block (Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel Block) resource.

[0158] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS resource or a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0159] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is one of a plurality of RS resources used for path loss estimation, and at least one of the plurality of RS resources used for path loss estimation is associated with a path loss offset.

[0160] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0161] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss is in units of dB.

[0162] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in units of dB.

[0163] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0164] As one embodiment, the first node obtains the first reference path loss by measuring a RS transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is equal to a first RS power minus a first RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power); the first RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the first RS resource.

[0166] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is not associated with a path loss offset, and the first reference path loss is equal to a first RS power minus a first RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power); the first RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the first RS resource.

[0167] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is equal to a first RS power minus a first RSRP plus a path loss offset; the first RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the first RS resource.

[0168] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first reference path loss is equal to a first RS power minus a first RSRP plus the path loss offset; the first RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the first RS resource.

[0169] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0170] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0171] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter whose name includes "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0172] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0173] As an embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to the last time of PHR transmission.

[0174] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a PHR transmission that satisfies the first condition.

[0175] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0176] As one embodiment, the measurement of path loss in the last PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0177] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is earlier than the first PHR.

[0178] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a PHR transmission that is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0179] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a PHR transmission that satisfies the first condition and is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0180] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a PHR transmission that is earlier than the first PHR.

[0181] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a PHR transmission that satisfies the first condition and is earlier than the first PHR.

[0182] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss depends on a measurement on a third RS resource.

[0183] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a RS resource used for path loss estimation in the last PHR transmission.

[0184] As one embodiment, the third RS resource and the first RS resource are both associated with a path loss offset.

[0185] As one embodiment, the third RS resource and the first RS resource are both associated with the same path loss offset.

[0186] As one embodiment, the third RS resource and the first RS resource are both not associated with a path loss offset.

[0187] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a downlink RS resource.

[0188] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a downlink RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0189] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a CSI-RS resource.

[0190] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0191] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is a CSI-RS resource or a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0192] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0193] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is in unit of dB.

[0194] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in unit of dB.

[0195] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0196] As one embodiment, the first node obtains the second reference path loss by measuring RS transmitted in the third RS resource.

[0197] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is equal to third RS power minus third RSRP; the third RS power is configured by higher layer, and the third RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the third RS resource.

[0198] As one embodiment, the second reference path loss is equal to third RS power minus third RSRP plus a path loss offset; the third RS power is configured by higher layer, and the third RSRP is obtained by measuring RS in the third RS resource.

[0199] As one embodiment, the third RS power is configured by higher layer parameter whose name includes “ss-PBCH-BlockPower”.

[0200] As one embodiment, the third RS power is configured by higher layer parameter “ss-PBCH-BlockPower”.

[0201] As one embodiment, the third RS power is configured by both higher layer parameter whose name includes “ss-PBCH-BlockPower” and higher layer parameter whose name includes “powerControlOffsetSS”.

[0202] As one embodiment, the third RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0203] As one embodiment, the third RS power is the first RS power.

[0204] As one embodiment, the third RS power and the first RS power are configured separately.

[0205] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is the first RS resource.

[0206] As one embodiment, the third RS resource is different from the first RS resource.

[0207] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources for path loss estimation of a same cell.

[0208] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources for path loss estimation of different cells.

[0209] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources for path loss estimation of different cells in a same cell group.

[0210] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources for path loss estimation of cells belonging to a same MAC entity.

[0211] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured to a same cell.

[0212] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured to different cells.

[0213] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured to different cells in a same cell group.

[0214] As one embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured to cells belonging to a same MAC entity.

[0215] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are two different path loss estimations obtained based on a same RS resource.

[0216] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on different RS resources.

[0217] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of the same cell.

[0218] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of different cells.

[0219] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of different cells in the same cell group.

[0220] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of cells belonging to the same MAC entity.

[0221] As one embodiment, the same cell group is a Master Cell Group (MCG) or a Secondary Cell Group (SCG).

[0222] As one embodiment, the definitions of the MCG and the SCG refer to 3GPP TS 38.331.

[0223] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0224] As one embodiment, the association of one RS resource to one path loss offset means that the one path loss offset is configured to the one RS resource.

[0225] As one embodiment, if one path loss offset is configured to one RS resource, the one path loss offset is used for adjusting a path loss estimate obtained based on the one RS resource.

[0226] As one embodiment, the association of one RS resource to one path loss offset means that the one path loss offset is used for adjusting a path loss estimate obtained based on the one RS resource.

[0227] As one embodiment, the association of one RS resource to one path loss offset means that the one path loss offset is configured to one TCI state, and the one RS resource is an RS resource for path loss estimation of the one TCI state.

[0228] As one embodiment, the one RS resource being associated to the one pathloss offset means that the one pathloss offset and the one RS resource are jointly configured to the same TCI state.

[0229] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one RS resource is an RS resource for pathloss estimation of the same TCI state.

[0230] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one pathloss offset is used to adjust pathloss estimation used in calculation of transmit power of an uplink transmission with the same TCI state.

[0231] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, for an uplink transmission with the same TCI state, the one pathloss offset is used to adjust pathloss estimation used in calculation of transmit power of this uplink transmission.

[0232] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, for an uplink transmission with the same TCI state, the one pathloss offset is used to adjust pathloss estimation obtained based on the one RS resource, and the adjusted pathloss estimation is used in calculation of transmit power of this uplink transmission.

[0233] As one embodiment, the one RS resource being associated to the one pathloss offset means that the one pathloss offset is configured to a TCI state, and the one RS resource is an RS resource for pathloss estimation of the one TCI state.

[0234] As one embodiment, an RS resource for pathloss estimation of a TCI state means an RS resource used in calculation of transmit power for an uplink transmission with the one TCI state.

[0235] As one embodiment, an RS resource for pathloss estimation of a TCI state means an RS resource indicated by a field including “pathlossReferenceRS” in a name of a TCI-State IE or TCI-UL-State configuring the one TCI state.

[0236] As one embodiment, the field including “pathlossReferenceRS” in the name is a “pathlossReferenceRS-Id-r17” field.

[0237] As one embodiment, the RS resource for path loss estimation of one TCI state refers to the RS resource indicated by the field of "pathlossReferenceRS-Id" in the name of TCI-State IE or TCI-UL-State configuring the one TCI state.

[0238] As one embodiment, if one path loss offset is configured to one TCI state, the one path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimation used in the calculation of the transmission power of the uplink transmission with the one TCI state.

[0239] As one embodiment, if one path loss offset is configured to one TCI state, the one path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource for path loss estimation in the calculation of the transmission power of the uplink transmission with the one TCI state.

[0240] As one embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, the first PHR depends on the one path loss offset.

[0241] As one embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, the TCI state associated to the first PHR is configured with the path loss offset.

[0242] As one embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, the first PHR is associated to a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with the path loss offset.

[0243] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes: depending on one path loss offset.

[0244] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes: a PHR depending on one path loss offset.

[0245] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes: the associated TCI state being configured with the path loss offset.

[0246] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes: a PHR associated TCI state being configured with the path loss offset.

[0247] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes: being associated to a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set being configured with the path loss offset.

[0248] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition comprises: a PHR is associated to a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with the path loss offset.

[0249] Embodiment 2

[0250] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2.

[0251] FIG. 2 illustrates a network architecture 200. The network architecture 200 is a 5G NR (New Radio) / LTE (Long-Term Evolution) / LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) system, or the network architecture 200 is a 5G+ network architecture, or the network architecture 200 is a 6G network architecture, or the network architecture 200 is a network architecture adopted in 3GPP future continued evolution; the network architecture 200 can be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System), or the network architecture 200 can be referred to as 6GS (6G System); the network architecture 200 includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, a RAN (Radio Access Network) 202, a core network 210, a HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and at least one of an Internet service 230. The network architecture 200 can be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As illustrated, the network architecture 200 provides packet-switched services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application are amenable to use with networked systems including, but not limited to, other cellular systems, wireless or wired packet-switched network systems, or other mobile communication systems. The RAN includes a node 203. The RAN can also include other nodes 204. The node 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward the UE 201. The node 203 can be connected to the other nodes 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul) / X2 interface. The node 203 can also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (Transmit Receive Point), or some other suitable terminology. The core network 210 is a 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core), or the core network 210 is a 6GC; the node 203 provides an access point to the core network 210 for the UE 201.Examples of a UE 201 include a cellular phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, a non-tethered base station communication, a satellite mobile communication, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, a flying vehicle, a narrowband internet of things device, a machine type communication device, a land vehicle, a car, a wearable device, or any other similar functional device. Those skilled in the art will also The node 203 is connected by an S1 / NG interface to the core network 210. The core network 210 comprises a MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF 214, a S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and a P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF 213. The MME / AMF / SMF 211 is the control node that processes the signaling between the UE 201 and the core network 210. Generally, the MME / AMF / SMF 211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocal) packets are transferred through the S-GW / UPF 212, which itself is connected to the P-GW / UPF 213. The P-GW provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions. The P-GW / UPF 213 is connected to the Internet services 230. The Internet services 230 include operator corresponding Internet protocol services, which can specifically include the Internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and a packet switching service.

[0252] As one embodiment, the first node in the present application comprises the UE 201.

[0253] As one embodiment, the second node in the present application comprises the node 203.

[0254] As one example, the wireless link between the UE 201 and the node 203 comprises a cellular network link.

[0255] As one example, the sender of the first signal comprises the UE 201.

[0256] As one example, the receiver of the first signal comprises the node 203.

[0257] Embodiment 3

[0258] Embodiment 3 illustrates a diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for the user and control planes according to one embodiment of the application, as shown in FIG. 3.

[0259] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3 showing three layers of the radio protocol architecture for the control plane 300 between a first communication node device (UE, gNB or RSU in V2X) and a second communication node device (gNB, UE or RSU in V2X), or between two UEs: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3. Layer 1 (LI layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (Physical layer) signal processing functions. The LI layer will be referred to as the PHY 301 herein. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above the PHY 301 and is responsible for the link between the first communication node device and the second communication node device, or between two UEs. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, a RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate the functions of the second communication node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security functions, such as ciphering of the data packets, and header compression. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating the various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in one cell among the UEs. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in Layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and the use of RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device for configuring the lower layers. The radio protocol architecture for the user plane 350 includes Layer 1 (LI layer) and Layer 2 (L2 layer), which are substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355 for the first communication node device and the second communication node device, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between a QoS flow and a data radio bearer (DRB) to support the diversity of services. Although not illustrated, the first communication node device can have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., IP layer) that terminates at a P-GW on the network side and an application layer that terminates at the other end of the connection (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.).

[0260] As one embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the first node in the present application.

[0261] As one embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG. 3 is applicable to the second node in the present application.

[0262] As one embodiment, the higher layer in the present application refers to a layer above the physical layer.

[0263] As one embodiment, the first signal is generated at the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352.

[0264] Embodiment 4

[0265] Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 that communicate with each other in an access network.

[0266] The first communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475, a memory 476, a receive processor 470, a transmit processor 416, a multi-antenna receive processor 472, a multi-antenna transmit processor 471, a transmitter / receiver 418, and an antenna 420.

[0267] The second communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454, and an antenna 452.

[0268] In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the first communication device 410, upper layer packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements functionality of the L2 layer. In the DL (DownLink), the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, ciphering, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocations for the second communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the LI layer (i.e., physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450, and constellation mapping based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase-shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK), M-phase-shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial pre-coding of the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based and non-codebook-based pre-coding, and beamforming processing, generating one or more parallel streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps to each parallel stream to subcarriers, multiplexes the modulated symbols with reference signals (e.g., pilot) in time domain and / or frequency domain, and then performs an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a time-domain multicarrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs transmit analog pre-coding / beamforming operations on the time-domain multicarrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multicarrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides the radio frequency stream to the corresponding antenna 420.

[0269] In transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the second communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its respective antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers information modulated onto an RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband, multicarrier symbol stream to be provided to a receive processor 456. The receive processor 456 and a multiple access receive processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the Ll layer. The multiple access receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding / beamforming operations on the baseband, multicarrier symbol stream from the receivers 454. The receive processor 456 converts the baseband, multicarrier symbol stream from the receive analog precoding / beamforming operations from the time domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signals and the reference signals are demultiplexed by the receive processor 456, with the reference signals to be used for channel estimation and the data signals to be recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multiple access receive processor 458 for any parallel streams destined to the second communication device 450. The symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in the receive processor 456 and generate soft decisions. The receive processor 456 then decodes and de-interleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communication device 410 on the physical channels. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to a controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 can be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. The memory 460 can be referred to as a computer readable medium. In the DL, the controller / processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals can also be provided to the L3 for L3 processing. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using an acknowledgement (ACK) and / or negative acknowledgement (NACK) protocol to support HARQ operations.

[0270] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, at the second communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer packets to a controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmit function described at the first communication device 410 in the DL, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, ciphering, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocations for the first communication device 410, implements L2 layer functionality for the user plane and control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 410. A transmit processor 468, in conjunction with a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, performs modulation mapping, channel coding processing, digital multi-antenna spatial processing, including codebook-based and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing, and then the transmit processor 468 creates parallel streams of coded and modulated symbols for the different antenna ports, which are provided to different antennas 452 via separate transmitters 454 after analog precoding / beamforming at the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 then converts the baseband streams into radio frequency signals and transmits the radio frequency signals via the antennas 452.

[0271] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the functionality at the first communication device 410 is similar to the functionality described in connection with the reception at the second communication device 450 in the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its respective antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to a multi-antenna receive processor 472 and a receive processor 470. The receive processor 470 and the multi-antenna receive processor 472, in conjunction with the controller / processor 475, implement the functionality of the L1 layer. For the DL, the controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 that stores program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. The controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover upper layer packets from the second communication device 450. Upper layer packets from the controller / processor 475 can be provided to a core network. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and / or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.

[0272] As one embodiment, the second communication device 450 comprises: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the second communication device 450 to perform. The second communication device 450 is caused to perform: transmitting a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one event of a first event set, the first event set comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a last PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0273] As one embodiment, the second communication device 450 comprises: a memory storing a computer readable program of instructions which, when executed by at least one processor, causes actions comprising: transmitting a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one event of a first event set, the first event set comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a last PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0274] As one embodiment, the first communication device 410 comprises: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the first communication device 410 to perform. The first communication device 410 is caused to perform: receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0275] As one embodiment, the first communication device 410 comprises: a memory storing a program of computer readable instructions to produce actions when executed by at least one processor, the actions comprising: receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0276] As one embodiment, the first node in the present application comprises the second communication device 450.

[0277] As one embodiment, the second node in the present application comprises the first communication device 410.

[0278] As one embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460} is configured to transmit the first signal in the present application; at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the controller / processor 475, the memory 476} is configured to receive the first signal in the present application.

[0279] Embodiment 5

[0280] Embodiment 5 illustrates a flow chart of transmission according to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5. In FIG. 5, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are two communication nodes for transmission over an air interface, wherein the steps in the dashed block F51 are optional.

[0281] For the first node U01, in step S5101, receiving RS in a first RS resource; in step S5102, transmitting the first signal.

[0282] For the second node N02, in step S5201, transmitting RS in the first RS resource; in step S5202, receiving the first signal.

[0283] In embodiment 5, the first signal is transmitted on PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, the first PHR is based on a first PUSCH transmission; the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0284] As one embodiment, the first node U01 is the first node in the present application.

[0285] As one embodiment, the second node N02 is the second node in the present application.

[0286] As one embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0287] As one embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 comprises a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0288] As one embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 comprises a wireless interface between a user equipment and a user equipment.

[0289] As one embodiment, the second node N02 is a serving cell maintaining base station for the first node U01.

[0290] As one embodiment, the step in dashed box F51 is present, the method used in the first node U01 comprises receiving RS in the first RS resource.

[0291] As one embodiment, the step in dashed box F51 is present, the method used in the second node N02 comprises transmitting RS in the first RS resource.

[0292] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is an RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0293] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is an RS resource currently used for path loss estimation.

[0294] As one embodiment, the first node U01 obtains the first reference path loss by measuring RS transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0295] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition comprises depending on a path loss offset.

[0296] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition comprises the associated TCI state being configured with a path loss offset.

[0297] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition comprises being associated to a first SRS resource set, the TCI state of the first SRS resource set being configured with a path loss offset.

[0298] As one embodiment, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first set of events comprises a second event, the second event comprising receiving the first path loss offset.

[0299] As one embodiment, the first set of events comprises the first event and the second event.

[0300] As one embodiment, the first set of events further comprises at least one other event in addition to the first event and the second event.

[0301] As one embodiment, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR depends on which event in the first set of events triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for a same cell.

[0302] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second PHR is based on a second PUSCH transmission.

[0303] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second PHR depends on a second reference power and a second power threshold.

[0304] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, if the first signal indicates the second PHR, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by a same one or more events in the first set of events.

[0305] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PHR depends on a path loss offset and the second PHR does not depend on the path loss offset.

[0306] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR associated with one of a first set of SRS resources and a second set of SRS resources, and the second PHR is a PHR associated with another of the first set of SRS resources and the second set of SRS resources.

[0307] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to a target set of SRS resources; at least one event in the first set of events comprises a target timer expiry, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated to a first set of SRS resources, and the second timer is associated to a second set of SRS resources; the target set of SRS resources is the first set of SRS resources or the second set of SRS resources, and the target timer is a timer associated to the target set of SRS resources.

[0308] Embodiment 6

[0309] Embodiment 6 illustrates a diagram of a first condition according to one embodiment of the application; as shown in FIG. 6.

[0310] In embodiment 6, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition comprises depending on a path loss offset.

[0311] As one embodiment, the dependence on one path loss offset means that one PHR depends on one path loss offset.

[0312] As one embodiment, one PHR depends on one reference power and one power threshold.

[0313] As one embodiment, the one PHR is equal to the one power threshold minus the one reference power, the one reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, and a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first path loss is equal to a first coefficient, the first coefficient is a non-negative real number less than or equal to 1.

[0314] As one embodiment, the one power threshold is in unit of dBm.

[0315] As one embodiment, the one power threshold is a maximum output power configured for the first node.

[0316] As one embodiment, the one power threshold is a maximum output power configured for the first node for a PUSCH transmission opportunity i on a carrier f of a serving cell c.

[0317] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is a PUSCH transmission in a PUSCH transmission opportunity i in a carrier f of a serving cell c.

[0318] As one embodiment, the one power threshold is P CMAX,f,c (i).

[0319] As one embodiment, the one power threshold is

[0320] As one embodiment, the P CMAX,f,c (i) is defined in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0321] As one embodiment, the is defined in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0322] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by RRC signaling.

[0323] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter.

[0324] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter “alpha”.

[0325] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “alpha”.

[0326] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is alpha.

[0327] As one embodiment, the alpha is defined in 3GPP TS 38.331 and 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0328] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is alpha b,f,c (j).

[0329] As one embodiment, the alpha b,f,c (j) is defined in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0330] As one embodiment, the one reference power and the first component are linearly related, and the linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first component equals to 1.

[0331] As one embodiment, the first component is configurable.

[0332] As one embodiment, the first component depends on configuration of a higher layer parameter.

[0333] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter “P0”.

[0334] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes “P0”.

[0335] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes “P0” and “PUSCH”.

[0336] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes “P0” and “NominalWithoutGrant”.

[0337] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes “P0”, “Alpha” and “sets”.

[0338] As one embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes “P0”, “PUSCH” and “AlphaSet”.

[0339] As one embodiment, the first component is P0.

[0340] As one embodiment, the P0 is defined in 3GPP TS 38.331 and 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0341] As one embodiment, the first component is P 0_PUSCH,b,f,c (j).

[0342] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a second component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the second component is equal to 1, and the second component is related to a bandwidth allocated to a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based. 0_PUSCH,b,f,c (j) is defined in Section 7 of 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0343] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based.

[0344] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based.

[0345] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based. As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based. is a bandwidth expressed as a number of RBs, and the μ is a SCS (Subcarrier Spacing) configuration.

[0346] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based. and the μ are defined in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0347] As an embodiment, the RB comprises a PRB (Physical Resource Block).

[0348] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a third component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to a number of code blocks carried by a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, a size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based, and a number of symbols and a number of subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based.

[0349] As an embodiment, the third component is Δ TF,b,f,c (i).

[0350] As an embodiment, the Δ TF,b,f,c (i) is defined in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0351] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly related to a fourth component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the fourth component is equal to 1, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state.

[0352] As one embodiment, the fourth component is f b,f,c (i, l).

[0353] As one embodiment, the f b,f,c The definition of (i, l) can be found in 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0354] As one embodiment, the fourth component is equal to the sum of at least one TPC (Transmit Power Control) command value.

[0355] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is calculated is a PUSCH transmission in an uplink BWP (Bandwidth part) b of a carrier f of a serving cell c in a PUSCH transmission occasion i, configured with a parameter set configuration with index j and a PUSCH power control adjustment state with index l.

[0356] As one embodiment, the one PHR is equal to the one power threshold minus the one reference power; the one reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component respectively; the linear coefficients between the one reference power and the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient; the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is calculated is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0357] As one embodiment, the one PHR is equal to the one power threshold minus the one reference power; the one reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, the first component and the fourth component respectively; the linear coefficients between the one reference power and the first component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient; the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is calculated is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0358] As one embodiment, the first path loss is one path loss estimate.

[0359] As one embodiment, the first path loss is one downlink path loss estimate.

[0360] As one embodiment, the first path loss is in units of dB.

[0361] As one embodiment, the first path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in dB.

[0362] As one embodiment, the first path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0363] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the calculation of the PHR depending on the path loss offset.

[0364] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the PHR depending on the reference power and the power threshold, the reference power depending on the path loss offset.

[0365] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the PHR depending on the reference power and the power threshold, the calculation of the reference power depending on the path loss offset.

[0366] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes a reference power used to calculate the PHR depending on the path loss offset.

[0367] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the PHR equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power and the first path loss being linearly related, the first path loss depending on the path loss offset.

[0368] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the first path loss used to calculate the PHR depending on the path loss offset.

[0369] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the PHR equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power and the first path loss being linearly related, the first path loss equal to a second path loss plus the path loss offset.

[0370] As one embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes the PHR equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power and the first path loss being linearly related, the first path loss equal to a second path loss minus the path loss offset.

[0371] As one embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0372] As one embodiment, the second path loss is in units of dB.

[0373] As one embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in units of dB.

[0374] As one embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0375] As one embodiment, the second path loss is PL b,f,c (q d ).

[0376] As one sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the q d is an index of an RS resource used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the one PHR.

[0377] As one embodiment, the PL b,f,c (q d ) is defined in section 7 of 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0378] As one embodiment, the second path loss is equal to a given RS power minus a second RSRP; the given RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the second RSRP is obtained by measuring an RS in an RS resource used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the one PHR.

[0379] As one embodiment, the given RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “ss-PBCH-BlockPower”.

[0380] As one embodiment, the given RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter “ss-PBCH-BlockPower”.

[0381] As one embodiment, the given RS power is jointly configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “ss-PBCH-BlockPower” and a higher layer parameter whose name includes “powerControlOffsetSS”.

[0382] As one embodiment, the given RS power is jointly configured by a higher layer parameter “ss-PBCH-BlockPower” and a higher layer parameter “powerControlOffsetSS”.

[0383] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is a real number.

[0384] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is an integer.

[0385] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configurable.

[0386] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0387] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0388] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0389] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0390] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0391] As an embodiment, if the one PHR relies on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss plus the one path loss offset.

[0392] As an embodiment, if the one PHR relies on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss minus the one path loss offset.

[0393] As an embodiment, if the one PHR does not rely on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss.

[0394] As an embodiment, the above method has the benefit of distinguishing the path loss for a TRP providing only uplink service and the path loss for a TRP providing both uplink and downlink service by whether relying on a path loss offset, which simplifies system design and saves signaling overhead.

[0395] As an embodiment, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition if a power headroom on a PHR transmission relies on a path loss offset.

[0396] As an embodiment, for a PHR transmission, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition if a path loss obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation is used to calculate a power headroom on the one PHR transmission after adjustment by a path loss offset.

[0397] Embodiment 7

[0398] Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of a PHR according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 7.

[0399] In Embodiment 7, the one PHR is equal to the one power threshold minus the one reference power; the one reference power and the first path loss, the first component, the second component, the third component, and the fourth component are linearly related respectively; the linear coefficients between the one reference power and the first component, the second component, the third component, and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient.

[0400] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0401] Embodiment 8

[0402] Embodiment 8 illustrates a diagram of a first path loss and one path loss offset according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 8.

[0403] In Embodiment 8, the one PHR is equal to the one power threshold minus the one reference power; the one reference power and the first path loss, the first component, and the fourth component are linearly related respectively; the linear coefficients between the one reference power and the first component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the one reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient.

[0404] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0405] Embodiment 9

[0406] Embodiment 9 illustrates a diagram of a first path loss and one path loss offset according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 9.

[0407] In Embodiment 9, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss plus the one path loss offset.

[0408] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is a positive integer, and the first path loss is equal to the second path loss plus the one path loss offset.

[0409] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is a negative integer, and the first path loss is equal to the second path loss plus the one path loss offset.

[0410] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is a positive real number, and the first path loss is equal to the second path loss plus the one path loss offset.

[0411] As one embodiment, the one path loss offset is a negative real number, and the first path loss is equal to a sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0412] Embodiment 10

[0413] Embodiment 10 illustrates a diagram of satisfying the first condition according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 10.

[0414] In embodiment 10, if a power headroom of one PHR transmission depends on one path loss offset, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0415] As one embodiment, for one PHR transmission, if a path loss obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation is used to calculate a power headroom of the one PHR transmission after adjustment by one path loss offset, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0416] Embodiment 11

[0417] Embodiment 11 illustrates a diagram of the first condition according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 11.

[0418] In embodiment 11, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with the path loss offset.

[0419] As one embodiment, the TCI state configured with the path loss offset refers to that a PHR associated TCI state is configured with the path loss offset.

[0420] As one embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by TCI-State IE.

[0421] As one embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by TCI-UL-State IE.

[0422] As one embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by TCI-State IE and a TCI state configured by TCI-UL-State IE.

[0423] As one embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “dl-OrJointTCI-StateList”.

[0424] As one embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes “ul-TCI-StateList”.

[0425] As one embodiment, the TCI states include TCI states configured by the higher layer parameter including "dl-OrJointTCI-StateList" in the name and TCI states configured by the higher layer parameter including "ul-TCI-StateList" in the name.

[0426] As one embodiment, the TCI states include TCI states identified by TCI-StateId.

[0427] As one embodiment, the TCI states include TCI states identified by TCI-UL-StateId or TCI-UL-StateId-r17.

[0428] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a TCI state of a RS resource used for path loss estimation in transmission of the one PHR.

[0429] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a RS resource used for path loss estimation in transmission of the one PHR is a RS resource used for path loss estimation of one TCI state, the one TCI state is the TCI state associated with the one PHR.

[0430] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a TCI state of a PUSCH transmission carrying the one PHR.

[0431] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a TCI state of a PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is.

[0432] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a TCI state of one actual PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is.

[0433] As one embodiment, a TCI state associated with one PHR includes a TCI state of one reference PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is.

[0434] As one embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, the path loss offset configured to the one TCI state is used to adjust a path loss estimation obtained based on a RS resource used for path loss estimation of the one TCI state.

[0435] As one embodiment, if one TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, the path loss offset configured to the one TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimation used in the calculation of the transmission power of an uplink transmission with the one TCI state.

[0436] As one embodiment, if one TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, for one uplink transmission with the one TCI state, the path loss offset configured to the one TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimation used in the calculation of the transmission power of the one uplink transmission.

[0437] As one embodiment, if one TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, for one uplink transmission with the one TCI state, the path loss offset configured to the one TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource for path loss estimation of the one TCI state, and the adjusted path loss estimation is used in the calculation of the transmission power of the one uplink transmission.

[0438] As one embodiment, one TCI state not being configured with a path loss offset means that the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource for path loss estimation of the one TCI state is not adjusted.

[0439] As one embodiment, one TCI state not being configured with a path loss offset means that the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource for path loss estimation of the one TCI state is not adjusted by a path loss offset.

[0440] As one embodiment, one TCI state not being configured with a path loss offset means that the path loss estimation used in the calculation of the transmission power of an uplink transmission with the one TCI state is not adjusted by a path loss offset.

[0441] As one embodiment, one TCI state not being configured with a path loss offset means that, for one uplink transmission with the one TCI state, the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource for path loss estimation of the one TCI state is not adjusted by a path loss offset in the calculation of the transmission power of the one uplink transmission.

[0442] As one embodiment, the above method has the advantage of distinguishing the TRP that only provides uplink service and the TRP that simultaneously provides uplink and downlink service by whether the adopted TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, simplifying system design and saving signaling overhead.

[0443] As one embodiment, for one PHR transmission based on a given PUSCH transmission, if the TCI state of the given PUSCH transmission is configured with a path loss offset, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0444] Embodiment 12

[0445] Embodiment 12 illustrates a diagram of satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the application; as shown in FIG. 12.

[0446] In embodiment 12, for one PHR transmission based on a given PUSCH transmission, the one PHR transmission satisfies the first condition if a TCI state of the given PUSCH transmission is configured with a path loss offset.

[0447] Embodiment 13

[0448] Embodiment 13 illustrates a diagram of the first condition according to an embodiment of the application; as shown in FIG. 13.

[0449] In embodiment 13, the first RS resource is associated to one path loss offset, and the first condition comprises being associated to a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0450] As an embodiment, being associated to a first SRS resource set means that one PHR is associated to the first SRS resource set.

[0451] As an embodiment, one PHR being associated to one SRS resource set means that a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is associated to the one SRS resource set.

[0452] As an embodiment, one PHR being associated to a first SRS resource set means that a PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is associated to the first SRS resource set.

[0453] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set is one SRS resource set.

[0454] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set is identified by one SRS-ResourceSetId.

[0455] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set comprises at least one SRS resource.

[0456] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the first SRS resource set is identified by one SRS-ResourceId.

[0457] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the first SRS resource set is configured with one or more SRS ports.

[0458] As one embodiment, the SRS resource comprises an SRS port.

[0459] As one embodiment, the SRS resource comprises an SRS port.

[0460] As one embodiment, the SRS resource comprises an antenna port.

[0461] As one embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission on which a PHR is based is associated to the first set of SRS resources comprises that an antenna port of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based depends on an SRS port of at least one SRS resource of the first set of SRS resources.

[0462] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and an antenna port of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based depends on an SRS port of at least one SRS resource of the first set of SRS resources.

[0463] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node transmits the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based with the same antenna port as an SRS port of at least one SRS resource of the first set of SRS resources.

[0464] As one embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission on which a PHR is based is associated to the first set of SRS resources comprises that a spatial filter of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based depends on the first set of SRS resources.

[0465] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a spatial filter of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based depends on the first set of SRS resources.

[0466] As one embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node transmits SRS in the first set of SRS resources and transmits the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based with the same spatial filter.

[0467] As one embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission on which a PHR is based is associated to the first set of SRS resources comprises that a TCI state of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is the same as a TCI state of the first set of SRS resources.

[0468] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0469] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0470] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0471] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0472] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0473] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0474] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0475] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0476] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0477] As one embodiment, the one PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the one PHR based PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0478] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is equal to an alpha indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0479] As one embodiment, the RS resource for path loss estimation in the transmission of the one PHR is a path loss reference RS indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0480] As one embodiment, a closed loop index indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is a first index, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state with a corresponding index equal to the first index.

[0481] As one embodiment, the first condition is satisfied if a PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is transmitted is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0482] As one embodiment, the power control parameter group includes a path loss offset.

[0483] As one embodiment, a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and the first condition is satisfied if a PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is transmitted is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0484] Embodiment 14

[0485] Embodiment 14 illustrates a diagram of a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 14.

[0486] In embodiment 14, a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and the first condition is satisfied if a PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is transmitted is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0487] As one embodiment, the first condition is satisfied if a PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is transmitted is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0488] Embodiment 15

[0489] Embodiment 15 illustrates a diagram of a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 15.

[0490] In embodiment 15, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, and the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in a last PHR transmission satisfying the first condition.

[0491] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a last PHR transmission that satisfies the first condition.

[0492] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a last PHR transmission that satisfies the first condition.

[0493] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0494] As one embodiment, the measurement of path loss in the last PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0495] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is earlier than the first PHR.

[0496] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a last PHR transmission that is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0497] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is a last PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that satisfy the first condition and are earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0498] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission refers to a last PHR transmission that is earlier than the first PHR.

[0499] As one embodiment, the last PHR transmission is a last PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that satisfy the first condition and are earlier than the first PHR.

[0500] As one embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss refer to the embodiments in Embodiment 1.

[0501] Embodiment 16

[0502] Embodiment 16 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second event according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 16.

[0503] In Embodiment 16, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first set of events includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0504] As one embodiment, the first PHR is one PHR.

[0505] As one embodiment, the first path loss offset is one path loss offset.

[0506] As an embodiment, an example of a PHR depending on a path loss offset refers to embodiment 6.

[0507] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a real number.

[0508] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is an integer.

[0509] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configurable.

[0510] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by a serving cell of the first node.

[0511] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured to the first node.

[0512] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by higher layer signaling.

[0513] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0514] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by MAC CE.

[0515] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received by MAC CE.

[0516] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0517] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received by MAC CE or RRC signaling.

[0518] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0519] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0520] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a most recently updated path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0521] As an embodiment, an example of an RS resource being associated with a path loss offset refers to embodiment 1.

[0522] As an embodiment, the second event comprises receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0523] As one embodiment, the second event comprises receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0524] As one embodiment, the second event comprises receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0525] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving the first path loss offset.

[0526] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0527] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0528] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0529] As one embodiment, the second event comprises a third timer expiring and receiving the first path loss offset.

[0530] As one embodiment, the second event comprises a third timer expiring and receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0531] As one embodiment, the second event comprises a third timer expiring and receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0532] As one embodiment, the second event comprises a third timer expiring and receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0533] As one embodiment, the second event is a third timer expiring and receiving the first path loss offset.

[0534] As one embodiment, the second event is a third timer expiring and receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0535] As one embodiment, the second event is a third timer expiring and receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0536] As one embodiment, the second event is a third timer expiring and receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0537] As one embodiment, the third timer is RRC configured.

[0538] As one embodiment, the third timer is an RRC configuration controlling on-space reporting of the power headroom.

[0539] As one embodiment, the third timer is a phr-ProhibitTimer.

[0540] As one embodiment, the phr-ProhibitTimer is defined in 3GPP TS 38.321 and TS 38.331.

[0541] As one embodiment, the third timer expires includes the third timer has expired.

[0542] As one embodiment, the second event includes receiving a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0543] As one embodiment, the second event includes receiving an update of a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0544] As one embodiment, the second event includes receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0545] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0546] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving an update of a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0547] As one embodiment, the second event is receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset configured to one TCI state in a first TCI state group, the RS resource for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0548] As one embodiment, the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured by MAC CE.

[0549] As one embodiment, the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured by RRC signaling.

[0550] As one embodiment, the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured by MAC CE or RRC signaling.

[0551] As one embodiment, the first path loss offset is the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0552] As one embodiment, the first path loss offset is one update of the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0553] As one embodiment, the first path loss offset is the latest update of the path loss offset configured to one TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0554] Embodiment 17

[0555] Embodiment 17 illustrates a diagram of a second PHR according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 17.

[0556] In embodiment 17, whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first set of events triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0557] As one embodiment, the second PHR is in unit of dB.

[0558] As one embodiment, the second PHR is a type 1 PHR.

[0559] As one embodiment, the first signal indicates the second PHR, the second PHR is based on a second PUSCH transmission; the first PHR and the second PHR are PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0560] As one embodiment, the first PHR depends on path loss offset, the second PHR does not depend on path loss offset.

[0561] As one embodiment, the embodiment of a PHR depending on path loss offset refers to embodiment 6.

[0562] As one embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR associated with one of a first set of SRS resources and a second set of SRS resources, and the second PHR is a PHR associated with the other of the first set of SRS resources and the second set of SRS resources.

[0563] As one embodiment, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by a same event of the first set of events.

[0564] As one embodiment, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by a same event or events of the first set of events.

[0565] As one embodiment, the second PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0566] As one embodiment, the second PHR is reported for the second PUSCH transmission.

[0567] As one embodiment, the second PHR is obtained assuming the second PUSCH transmission.

[0568] As one embodiment, the second PHR is calculated using the same set of power control parameters as the calculation of the transmit power of the second PUSCH transmission.

[0569] As one embodiment, the second PHR depends on the bandwidth allocated for the second PUSCH transmission.

[0570] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the second PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0571] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the second PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0572] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission are both reference PUSCH transmissions.

[0573] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission are both actual PUSCH transmissions.

[0574] As one embodiment, the first PHR and the second PHR are PHRs reported for a same cell, and the same cell is a serving cell of the first signal.

[0575] As one embodiment, the serving cells include a PCell (Primary serving Cell), a PSCell (Primary Secondary Cell Group Cell), and a SCell (Secondary Cell).

[0576] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted in the same cell.

[0577] As one embodiment, one of the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0578] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted in the same cell, and one of the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0579] As one embodiment, whether the first node indicates the second PHR in the first signal depends on which event in the first set of events triggers the first PHR.

[0580] As one embodiment, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR if the first PHR is triggered by the second event in the first set of events.

[0581] As one embodiment, the first signal indicates the second PHR if the first PHR is triggered by the first event in the first set of events.

[0582] As one embodiment, the first signal indicates the second PHR if the first PHR is triggered by another event in the first set of events different from the second event.

[0583] As one embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first signal indicates only one PHR reported for a second cell, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for the second cell.

[0584] As one embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first signal indicates only one PHR reported for the same cell.

[0585] As one embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first node reports only one PHR for a second cell in the first signal, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for the second cell.

[0586] As one embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first node reports only one PHR for the same cell in the first signal.

[0587] As one embodiment, the second event triggers only the first PHR among the first PHR and the second PHR.

[0588] As one embodiment, the first event triggers the first PHR and the second PHR.

[0589] As one embodiment, the second event triggers a PHR associated with a target SRS resource set, and does not trigger a PHR associated with a given SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is a SRS resource set among the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set whose adopted TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, and the given SRS resource set is a SRS resource set among the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set whose adopted TCI state is not configured with a path loss offset.

[0590] As one embodiment, the first event triggers a PHR associated with the first SRS resource set and a PHR associated with the second SRS resource set.

[0591] As one embodiment, if the first PHR is triggered by the second event among the first event set, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR; if the first PHR is triggered by the first event among the first event set, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0592] Embodiment 18

[0593] Embodiment 18 illustrates a diagram of whether the first signal indicates the second PHR according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 18.

[0594] In embodiment 18, if the first PHR is triggered by the second event among the first event set, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR; if the first PHR is triggered by the first event among the first event set, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0595] Embodiment 19

[0596] Embodiment 19 illustrates a diagram of the first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target SRS resource set according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 19.

[0597] In embodiment 19, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first set of events comprises a target timer expiry, the target timer being a first timer or a second timer, the first timer being associated to a first SRS resource set, the second timer being associated to a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set being the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, the target timer being a timer associated to the target SRS resource set.

[0598] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target SRS resource set means that antenna ports of the first PUSCH transmission rely on SRS ports of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0599] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and antenna ports of the first PUSCH transmission rely on SRS ports of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0600] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node transmits the first PUSCH transmission with same antenna ports as SRS port(s) of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0601] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target SRS resource set means that a spatial filter of the first PUSCH transmission relies on the target SRS resource set.

[0602] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a spatial filter of the first PUSCH transmission relies on the target SRS resource set.

[0603] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node transmits SRS in the target SRS resource set and transmits the first PUSCH transmission with same spatial filter.

[0604] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target SRS resource set means that a TCI state of the first PUSCH transmission is same as a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0605] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a TCI state of the first PUSCH transmission is same as a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0606] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to the target SRS resource set means that a transmission power of the first PUSCH transmission depends on a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0607] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a transmission power of the first PUSCH transmission depends on a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0608] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to the target SRS resource set means that a PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission depends on a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0609] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission depends on a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0610] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and a PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission depends on a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0611] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node calculates a PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission by using a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0612] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the first node calculates a PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission by using a set of power control parameters indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0613] As one embodiment, the set of power control parameters includes some or all of P0, alpha, a loss reference RS, or a closed loop index.

[0614] As one embodiment, the first component depends on P0 indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0615] As one embodiment, the first coefficient is equal to an alpha indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0616] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is a loss reference RS indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0617] As one embodiment, a closed loop index indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set is a first index, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state with a corresponding index equal to the first index.

[0618] As one embodiment, the second event includes the target timer expiring and receiving the first path loss offset.

[0619] As one embodiment, the second event includes the target timer expiring and receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0620] As one embodiment, the second event includes the target timer expiring and receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0621] As one embodiment, the second event includes the target timer expiring and receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0622] As one embodiment, the second event is the target timer expiring and receiving the first path loss offset.

[0623] As one embodiment, the second event is the target timer expiring and receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0624] As one embodiment, the second event is the target timer expiring and receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0625] As one embodiment, the second event is the target timer expiring and receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0626] As one embodiment, the first event includes the target timer expiring and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold.

[0627] As one embodiment, the first event is the target timer expiring and a change between the first reference signal received power and the second reference signal received power exceeds the first threshold.

[0628] As one embodiment, the target timer expiring includes the target timer having expired.

[0629] As one embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are phr-ProhibitTimer, respectively.

[0630] As one embodiment, the first set of events includes a third event.

[0631] As one embodiment, the third event includes the target timer expiring

[0632] As one embodiment, the third event is the target timer expiring.

[0633] As one embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are RRC configured, respectively.

[0634] As one embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are RRC configured for control power headroom reporting, respectively.

[0635] As one embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are configured, respectively.

[0636] As one embodiment, the benefits of the above method include better flexibility.

[0637] As one embodiment, one of the first timer and the second timer is configured and the other is not configured.

[0638] As one embodiment, the benefits of the above method include better balance between flexibility and signaling overhead.

[0639] As one embodiment, the first set of SRS resources and the second set of SRS resources are two sets of SRS resources whose corresponding higher layer parameter "usage" are both set to "nonCodeBook" or both set to "codebook".

[0640] As one embodiment, the first set of SRS resources and the second set of SRS resources are two sets of SRS resources whose corresponding higher layer parameter "usage" are both set to "nonCodeBook" or both set to "codebook".

[0641] As one embodiment, the TCI state of one of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and the TCI state of the other of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is not configured with a path loss offset.

[0642] As one embodiment, the TCI state of the target SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0643] As one embodiment, the target SRS resource set is the SRS resource set of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set, whose TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0644] As one embodiment, the second SRS resource set is identified by one SRS-ResourceSetId.

[0645] As one embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are respectively identified by different SRS-ResourceSetId.

[0646] As one embodiment, the second SRS resource set respectively comprises at least one SRS resource.

[0647] As one embodiment, any SRS resource in the second SRS resource set is identified by one SRS-ResourceId.

[0648] As one embodiment, any SRS resource in the second SRS resource set is configured with one or more SRS ports.

[0649] As one embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are respectively configured by a higher layer parameter.

[0650] As one embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are respectively configured by a higher layer parameter including “srs-ResourceSetToAddModList” in the name.

[0651] As one embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are configured to the same BWP of the same cell.

[0652] As one embodiment, the first timer being associated to the first SRS resource set means whether the first timer being expired is used to determine whether a PHR associated to the first SRS resource set is triggered.

[0653] As one embodiment, the second timer being associated to the second set of SRS resources means that whether the second timer expires is used to determine whether a PHR associated to the second set of SRS resources is triggered.

[0654] As one embodiment, a PHR associated to one set of SRS resources means that a PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is associated to the one set of SRS resources.

[0655] As one embodiment, the first timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure for a PHR associated to the first set of SRS resources.

[0656] As one embodiment, the first timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure if a PHR associated to the first set of SRS resources is triggered and not cancelled, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate a MAC CE for the PHR.

[0657] As one embodiment, the second timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure for a PHR associated to the second set of SRS resources.

[0658] As one embodiment, the second timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) procedure if a PHR associated to the second set of SRS resources is triggered and not cancelled, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate a MAC CE for the PHR.

[0659] As one embodiment, the target timer is the first timer if the target set of SRS resources is the first set of SRS resources, and the target timer is the second timer if the target set of SRS resources is the second set of SRS resources.

[0660] As one embodiment, the target timer is the first timer.

[0661] As one embodiment, the target timer is the second timer.

[0662] As one embodiment, the target timer is the first timer and the second timer among which the timer associated to the target set of SRS resources.

[0663] As one embodiment, if the first timer expires, a PHR associated with the first SRS resource set is triggered.

[0664] As one embodiment, if the second timer expires, a PHR associated with the second SRS resource set is triggered.

[0665] As one embodiment, whether the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set depends on whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0666] As one embodiment, a target receiver of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and whether the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0667] As one embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set.

[0668] As one embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0669] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set, or the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0670] As one embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated to the same SRS resource set.

[0671] As one embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated to different SRS resource sets.

[0672] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated to a same SRS resource set of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set; or, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated to different SRS resource sets of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set.

[0673] As an embodiment, the first signal being associated to one SRS resource set means that the antenna port transmitting the first signal relies on one or more SRS resources of the one SRS resource set.

[0674] As an embodiment, the first signal comprises first information indicating whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0675] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE indicating whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0676] As an embodiment, the first MAC CE comprises a first field indicating whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0677] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, if the first field in the first MAC CE is equal to 0, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission; if the first field in the first MAC CE is equal to 1, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0678] As an embodiment, a target receiver of the first signal determines from the first field in the first MAC CE whether the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0679] As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a first cell; only when the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell, the target SRS resource set being the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set and the first PUSCH transmission being an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission are relevant.

[0680] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a first cell, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell.

[0681] As one subembodiment of the above embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set, or the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0682] As one subembodiment of the above embodiment, the target receiver of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0683] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a first cell; only when the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell, the target receiver of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0684] As one embodiment, the first signal is transmitted on a first cell; only when the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell, the target receiver of the first signal is determined according to the first field in the first MAC CE, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0685] Embodiment 20

[0686] Embodiment 20 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing apparatus in a first node according to one embodiment of the present application; as shown in FIG. 20. In FIG. 20, the processing apparatus 2000 in the first node includes a first processor 2001.

[0687] As one embodiment, the first node is a user equipment.

[0688] As one embodiment, the first node is a relay node device.

[0689] As one embodiment, the first processor 2001 includes at least one of {antenna 452, receiver 454, receive processor 456, multi-antenna receive processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Embodiment 4.

[0690] As one embodiment, the first processor 2001 includes at least one of {antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in embodiment 4.

[0691] The first processor 2001 transmits a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission.

[0692] In embodiment 20, the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0693] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including relying on a path loss offset.

[0694] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including an associated TCI state being configured with a path loss offset.

[0695] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including being associated to a first set of SRS resources, a TCI state of the first set of SRS resources being configured with a path loss offset.

[0696] As one embodiment, the first PHR relies on a first path loss offset, the first set of events including a second event, the second event including receiving the first path loss offset.

[0697] As one embodiment, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR depends on which event in the first set of events triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR being two PHRs reported for a same cell.

[0698] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set comprises a target timer expiry, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated to a first SRS resource set, the second timer is associated to a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, the target timer is a timer associated to the target SRS resource set.

[0699] Embodiment 21

[0700] Embodiment 21 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing apparatus in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; as shown in Figure 21. In Figure 21, the processing apparatus 2100 in the second node comprises a second processor 2101.

[0701] As one embodiment, the second node is a base station device.

[0702] As one embodiment, the second node is a user equipment.

[0703] As one embodiment, the second node is a relay node device.

[0704] As one embodiment, the second processor 2101 comprises at least one of {antenna 420, transmitter 418, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0705] As one embodiment, the second processor 2101 comprises at least one of {antenna 420, receiver 418, receive processor 470, multi-antenna receive processor 472, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0706] The second processor 2101 receives a first signal, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, the first PHR is based on a first PUSCH transmission.

[0707] In Embodiment 21, the first PHR is triggered by one event in the first event set, the first event set comprises a first event, the first event comprises a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeds a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in a latest PHR transmission that satisfies a first condition, the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

[0708] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition comprises depending on a path loss offset.

[0709] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition comprises the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0710] As one embodiment, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, and the first condition comprises being associated to a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0711] As one embodiment, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, and the first set of events comprises a second event, and the second event comprises receiving the first path loss offset.

[0712] As one embodiment, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR depends on which event in the first set of events triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for a same cell.

[0713] As one embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated to a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first set of events comprises a target timer expiry, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated to a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated to a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated to the target SRS resource set.

[0714] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing method can be instructed by programs to the relevant hardware to complete, and the programs can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk, an optical disk or the like. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module unit in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to unmanned aerial vehicles, communication modules on unmanned aerial vehicles, remote control aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication devices, wireless sensors, network cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IOT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, network cards, vehicle-mounted communication devices, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base station or system device in the present application includes but is not limited to macro cellular base stations, micro cellular base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B), TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), GNSS, relay satellites, satellite base stations, air base stations, RSU (Road Side Unit), unmanned aerial vehicles, test equipment (such as a transceiver device simulating part of the function of a base station or a signaling tester) and other wireless communication devices.

[0715] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, but is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any changes and modifications made on the basis of the embodiments described in the specification, if they can obtain similar technical effects, should be considered obvious and belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A first node configured for wireless communication, the first node comprising: Comprising: a first processor, sending a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

2. The first node of claim 1, characterized in that, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including relying on a path loss offset.

3. The first node of claim 1 or 2, wherein, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including an associated TCI state being configured with a path loss offset.

4. The first node of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein, the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset, the first condition including being associated to a first set of SRS resources, a TCI state of the first set of SRS resources being configured with a path loss offset.

5. The first node of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein, the first PHR relying on a first path loss offset, the first set of events including a second event, the second event including receiving the first path loss offset.

6. The first node of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein, whether the first signal indicates a second PHR relying on which event of the first set of events the first PHR is triggered; the first PHR and the second PHR being two PHRs reported for a same cell.

7. The first node of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein, the first PUSCH transmission being associated to a target set of SRS resources; at least one event of the first set of events including a target timer expiring, the target timer being a first timer or a second timer, the first timer being associated to a first set of SRS resources, the second timer being associated to a second set of SRS resources; the target set of SRS resources being the first set of SRS resources or the second set of SRS resources, the target timer being a timer associated to the target set of SRS resources.

8. A second node configured for wireless communication, the second node comprising: Comprising: a second processor, receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss relying on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

9. A method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by, Comprising: sending a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; The first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss being dependent on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

10. A method in a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by, Comprise: receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being based on a first PUSCH transmission; The first PHR is triggered by one of a first set of events, the first set of events comprising a first event, the first event comprising a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss being dependent on a measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in a most recent PHR transmission satisfying a first condition, the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated to a path loss offset.

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