Communication method, and device, communication system, communication device and storage medium

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a communication method, and a device, a communication system, a communication device and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communications. The method comprises: a first network device acquiring first information, wherein the first information is used for indicating at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and on the basis of the first information, determining a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determining a second cell corresponding to a second network device, wherein the first terminal is a terminal currently camped on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell is a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over. By means of acquired first information, a terminal that needs to be offloaded from a first cell corresponding to a first network device is determined, and / or a target cell to which the terminal is handed over is determined, thereby realizing the computing power balance of a plurality of cells.

Description

Communication method and device, communication system, communication device, and storage medium TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a communication method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the fields of intelligent voice and computer vision not only brings rich and colorful applications to intelligent terminals, such as in the fields of education, transportation, home, medical treatment, retail, and security, AI technology is accelerating the cross-penetration with other disciplines, and its development integrates knowledge of different disciplines, and also provides a new direction and method for the development of different disciplines. AI-driven air interface transmission technology aims to introduce artificial intelligence technology into the wireless air interface to achieve the assistance of artificial intelligence technology to improve the transmission technology of the wireless air interface.

[0003] SUMMARY

[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can be used in the technical field of communication and used for balancing terminals in a cell.

[0005] According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, which is performed by a first network device and includes: obtaining first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and determining a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determining a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded out of the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0006] According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, which is performed by a first terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to a first network device, and includes: sending first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded out of the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0007] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a first network device is provided, comprising: a transceiver configured to obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and a processor configured to determine a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0008] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a first terminal is provided, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to a first network device, comprising: a transceiver configured to send first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0009] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising: a network device configured to obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and determine a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal; and a terminal configured to send first information to the network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0010] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor connected with the transceiver and the memory respectively, configured to control wireless signal transceiving of the transceiver by executing computer executable instructions on the memory, and capable of implementing the communication method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure.

[0011] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided. The computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions. When the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor, the communication method described in any one of the first aspect and the second aspect of the present disclosure can be implemented.

[0012] According to the communication method provided by the present disclosure, at least one of the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the current cell and / or the neighbor cell, the terminal computing power requirement, and the neighbor cell computing power state is obtained by the network device, and the terminal and / or the target cell performing the handover are determined, so as to achieve the purpose of balancing the computing power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following describes the drawings required for the embodiments. The following drawings are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not specifically limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0014] FIG. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0015] FIG. 2A is one of the interaction schematic diagrams of the communication method according to the present disclosure;

[0016] FIG. 2B is another of the interaction schematic diagrams of the communication method according to the present disclosure;

[0017] FIG. 2C is a third of the interaction schematic diagrams of the communication method according to the present disclosure;

[0018] FIG. 2D is a fourth of the interaction schematic diagrams of the communication method according to the present disclosure;

[0019] FIG. 3A is one of the communication method flow schematic diagrams of the first network device according to the present disclosure;

[0020] FIG. 3B is another of the communication method flow schematic diagrams of the first network device according to the present disclosure;

[0021] FIG. 4A is one of the communication method flow schematic diagrams of the first terminal according to the present disclosure;

[0022] FIG. 4B is another of the communication method flow schematic diagrams of the first terminal according to the present disclosure;

[0023] FIG. 5 is an interaction schematic diagram of the communication method according to the present disclosure;

[0024] FIG. 6A is a structural schematic diagram of the first network device according to the present disclosure;

[0025] FIG. 6B is a structural schematic diagram of the first terminal according to the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG. 7A is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device provided by the present disclosure;

[0027] FIG. 7B is a structural schematic diagram of a chip provided by the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium.

[0029] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, which is performed by a first network device and includes: obtaining first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and determining a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determining a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0030] In the above embodiments, by obtaining the first information, the first network terminal can determine whether to offload the terminal camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device and a target cell to which the terminal is offloaded based on the first information.

[0031] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending second information to the at least one first terminal, the second information being used to configure the at least one first terminal to measure a first channel and / or a second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0032] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, obtaining the first information includes: receiving a cell measurement result sent by the at least one first terminal, the cell measurement result being determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

[0033] In the above embodiments, by sending the channel measurement information to the at least one first terminal, the channel measurement result of the cell in which the first terminal is located and the channel measurement result of the first terminal and the neighboring cell can be obtained, so as to be used by the first network device to select the target cell to be switched.

[0034] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending third information to the at least one first terminal, the third information being used to request to obtain the terminal computing power requirement of the at least one first terminal.

[0035] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the obtaining the first information comprises: receiving terminal computing power demand sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0036] In the above embodiments, by obtaining the computing power demand of the at least one first terminal, the computing power demand of the plurality of terminals in the first cell is obtained, which is used by the first network device to determine whether to perform handover.

[0037] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: sending fourth information to the at least one first terminal, the fourth information being used to request the at least one first terminal to obtain the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0038] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the obtaining the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the at least one first terminal, the neighboring cell computing power state being obtained by the at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell based on the fourth information.

[0039] In the above embodiments, by requesting the at least one first terminal to obtain the neighboring cell computing power state, the first terminal can obtain the computing power state of the network device of the adjacent cell, and thus provide the computing power state to the first network device, which is used by the first network device to determine the target cell that can accept terminal handover.

[0040] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the obtaining the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the at least one first terminal, the neighboring cell computing power state being obtained by the at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell through a system broadcast message.

[0041] In the above embodiments, the first terminal can receive the computing power state broadcast by the network device of the neighboring cell through the system broadcast, and thus provide the information of the computing power state to the first network device, which is used by the first network device to select the target cell that can accept terminal handover.

[0042] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: sending fifth information to the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell, the fifth information being used to query the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0043] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the obtaining the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell.

[0044] In the above embodiments, the first network device can obtain the computing power state of the neighboring cell by sending a query request to the network device of the neighboring cell.

[0045] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information comprises at least one of: determining a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies a first preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose cell measurement result measured from the first cell satisfies a second preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose cell measurement result measured from a neighboring cell of the first cell satisfies a third preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose cell measurement result measured from a neighboring cell of the first cell satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies a fourth preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose cell measurement result measured from a neighboring cell of the first cell satisfies the third preset condition and whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies the first preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies the first preset condition and whose cell measurement result measured from the first cell satisfies the second preset condition as the second terminal; determining a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies the first preset condition, whose cell measurement result measured from the first cell satisfies the second preset condition, and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition as the second terminal; and determining a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies the first preset condition, whose cell measurement result measured from the first cell satisfies the second preset condition, and whose cell measurement result measured from a neighboring cell of the first cell satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition as the second terminal.

[0046] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the second cell corresponding to the second network device according to the first information comprises at least one of: determining a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies a third preset condition as the second cell; determining a neighboring cell whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies a fourth preset condition as the second cell; and determining a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition as the second cell.

[0047] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: switching the second terminal to the second cell.

[0048] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: sending sixth information to the second terminal, the sixth information being used to instruct the second terminal to enter an idle state.

[0049] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: sending seventh information to the second terminal, the seventh information being used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0050] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the seventh information comprises at least one of: identification and / or frequency point information of a neighboring cell of the first cell; and identification and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

[0051] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes determining, based on the first information, whether to handover the second terminal to the second cell.

[0052] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes sending, to the second network device, a handover request message, the handover request message including the first information, the first information being used to assist the second network device to determine whether to accept the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0053] With reference to some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes receiving a feedback message sent by the second network device, the feedback message being used to indicate whether the second network device accepts the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0054] In the above embodiments, the first network device of the first cell determines the second terminal that needs to be handed over from a plurality of first terminals in the first cell and / or determines the target cell to be handed over from a plurality of adjacent cells according to the obtained first information, and hands over the second terminal to the second cell, so that the terminals of the small cell with tight computing resource are offloaded to the small cell with relatively idle computing resource, to achieve the purpose of balancing computing resources.

[0055] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, executed by a first terminal, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to a first network device, the method including: sending first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a computing resource demand of the terminal, and a computing resource state of the neighboring cell, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded out of the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be handed over by the second terminal.

[0056] In the above embodiments, the terminal in the first cell where the first network device is located sends the first information to the first network device, so as to be used by the first network device to determine the terminal to be offloaded and the target cell to be handed over.

[0057] With reference to some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes receiving second information sent by the first network device, the second information being used to configure the first terminal to measure a first channel and / or a second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell; and measuring the first channel and / or the second channel based on the second information.

[0058] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving third information sent by the first network device, the third information being used to request obtaining the terminal computing power requirement of the at least one first terminal.

[0059] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving fourth information sent by the first network device, the fourth information being used to request the at least one first terminal to obtain the neighboring cell computing power state; and obtaining the neighboring cell computing power state from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell based on the fourth information.

[0060] In the above embodiments, by receiving the request for obtaining the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the first network device, the first terminal obtains the computing power state of the neighboring cell from the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell.

[0061] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving a system broadcast message sent by the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, the system broadcast message including the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0062] In the above embodiments, the first terminal obtains the computing power state of the neighboring cell through system broadcast.

[0063] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first terminal is determined to be the second terminal when at least one of the following conditions is met: the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets a first preset condition; the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a second preset condition; the cell measurement result of the neighboring cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a third preset condition; the cell measurement result of the neighboring cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the third preset condition and the neighboring cell computing power state obtained by the first terminal meets a fourth preset condition; the cell measurement result of the neighboring cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the third preset condition and the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition; the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition and the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the second preset condition; the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition and the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the second preset condition and the neighboring cell computing power state obtained by the first terminal meets the fourth preset condition; the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition and the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the second preset condition and the cell measurement result of the neighboring cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the third preset condition and the neighboring cell computing power state obtained by the first terminal meets the fourth preset condition.

[0064] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second cell comprises at least one of: a neighbor cell whose cell measurement result satisfies a third preset condition; a neighbor cell whose neighbor cell computing power state satisfies a fourth preset condition; a neighbor cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighbor cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition.

[0065] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further comprises: switching from the first cell to the second cell.

[0066] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further comprises: receiving sixth information sent by the first network device, the sixth information being used to instruct the first terminal to enter an idle state.

[0067] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further comprises: receiving seventh information sent by the first network device, the seventh information being used to instruct the first terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0068] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the seventh information comprises at least one of: identification and / or frequency point information of a neighbor cell of the first cell; identification and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

[0069] In the above embodiments, a terminal in the first cell sends a neighbor cell computing power state, a measurement result, and a terminal computing power demand to the first network device, so that the first network device determines a terminal to be unloaded from a plurality of terminals, and performs corresponding cell switching after being determined as a terminal to be unloaded.

[0070] In the third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a first network device, comprising: a transceiver module, configured to obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power demand, and a neighbor cell computing power state; and a processing module, configured to determine a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be unloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

[0071] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a first terminal, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to a first network device, and comprising: a transceiver configured to send first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, and the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over.

[0072] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, comprising: a network device and a terminal, wherein the network device is configured to: obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; and determine, according to the first information, a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over; and the terminal is configured to send the first information to the network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, and the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over.

[0073] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; and wherein the one or more processors are configured to invoke instructions to cause the communication device to perform the method described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect of the present disclosure.

[0074] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, the computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions, when executed by a processor, can implement the method described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect of the present disclosure.

[0075] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a program product, and the program product, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect and the second aspect.

[0076] In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.

[0077] In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.

[0078] It can be understood that the network device, the terminal, the communication system, the communication device, the storage medium, the program product, the computer program, the chip or the chip system are used to perform the method proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects achieved thereby can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described here.

[0079] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a communication method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms of the communication method and the information processing method can be replaced with each other, the terms of the network device and the information processing apparatus, the communication apparatus can be replaced with each other, and the terms of the information processing system and the communication system can be replaced with each other.

[0080] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing some steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation manners in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation manners of other embodiments.

[0081] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions of the embodiments are consistent and can be referred to each other if there is no special description and logical conflict, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationship.

[0082] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and not as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0083] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, an element represented in singular form, such as "a", "an", "the", "said", "the aforementioned", "the foregoing", "this", and the like, unless otherwise specified, can represent "one and only one", or can represent "one or more", "at least one", and the like. For example, in the case of using an article such as "a", "an", "the" in English, the noun after the article can be understood as a singular expression, or can be understood as a plural expression.

[0084] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "plurality" refers to two or more.

[0085] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "at least one of", "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0086] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the description manner such as "at least one of A, B, C, and the like", "A and / or B and / or C, and the like" includes any one of A, B, C, and the like existing alone, and also includes any combination of any multiple of A, B, C, and the like, each of which can exist alone; for example, "at least one of A, B, C" includes the cases of A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B in combination, A and C in combination, B and C in combination, A and B and C in combination; for example, A and / or B includes the cases of A alone, B alone, and the combination of A and B.

[0087] In some embodiments, the description manner such as "A in one case, and B in another case", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", and the like, according to the case, can include the following technical solutions: A is executed regardless of B, that is, A in some embodiments; B is executed regardless of A, that is, B in some embodiments; A and B are selectively executed, that is, A and B are selected from A and B to be executed in some embodiments; A and B are both executed, that is, A and B in some embodiments. When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, it is similar to the above.

[0088] The prefix words "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute limitation on the position, sequence, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The description of the description objects should refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute redundant limitation because of the use of the prefix words. For example, the description objects are "fields", and the ordinal words before "fields" in "first field" and "second field" do not limit the position or sequence between "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" modified thereby are in the same message, nor do they limit the sequence of "first field" and "second field". For another example, the description objects are "levels", and the ordinal words before "levels" in "first level" and "second level" do not limit the priority between "levels". For another example, the quantity of the description objects is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, "first device", wherein the quantity of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different. For example, the description objects are "devices", and "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, the description objects are "information", and "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.

[0089] In some embodiments, "including A", "containing A", "for indicating A", "carrying A" can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or indirectly indicating A.

[0090] In some embodiments, the terms "time / frequency", "time / frequency domain" and the like refer to the time domain and / or the frequency domain.

[0091] In some embodiments, the terms "in response to", "in response to determining", "in the case of", "when", "when", "if", "if" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0092] In some embodiments, the terms "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", "above" and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", "below" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0093] In some embodiments, an apparatus or the like can be interpreted as an entity, and can also be interpreted as virtual, and the name thereof is not limited to the name described in the embodiments, and the terms "apparatus", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0094] In some embodiments, a "network" can be interpreted as an apparatus (for example, an access network device, a core network device, and the like) included in the network.

[0095] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0096] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal," "terminal device," "user equipment (UE)," "user terminal," "mobile station (MS)," "mobile terminal (MT)," "subscriber station," "mobile unit," "subscriber unit," "wireless unit," "remote unit," "mobile device," "wireless device," "wireless communication device," "remote device," "mobile subscriber station," "access terminal," "mobile terminal," "wireless terminal," "remote terminal," "handset," "user agent," "mobile client," "client," and so on can be replaced with each other.

[0097] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced with a terminal. For example, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the terminal can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, the terms "uplink," "downlink," and the like can also be replaced with terms corresponding to the inter-terminal communication (e.g., "side"). For example, the uplink channel, the downlink channel, and the like can be replaced with the side channel, and the uplink, the downlink, and the like can be replaced with the sidelink.

[0098] In some embodiments, the terminal can be replaced with the access network device, the core network device, or the network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the terminal.

[0099] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained in compliance with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is located.

[0100] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained after obtaining the consent of the user.

[0101] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0102] 6G system can provide more dimensional AI services, mainly including the following three aspects:

[0103] AI-enabled connectivity. That is, using AI methods to improve the performance of communication, such as using AI for beam management.

[0104] Computing power service. That is, the network side can provide computing power to the terminal side, such as helping the terminal to perform model training, model inference, etc.

[0105] Extreme AI service. That is, the transmission pipeline of the network is enhanced to improve the experience of AI application services.

[0106] In the business of 6G, at the base station side, the base station will deploy computing power, on the one hand, the computing power deployed by the base station can be used for AI processing required by the network locally, such as AI-based beam management, on the other hand, 6G network is expected to provide computing power service, that is, the network can provide computing power resources for the terminal, AI model to help the terminal complete AI tasks, such as the network can perform model training for the terminal, the network performs model inference for the terminal, etc. However, due to the uneven distribution of terminals, it will cause the computing power resources of some base stations to be tight, while the computing power of other base stations is relatively idle, so at this time, a part of users can be considered to be unloaded to other cells for the purpose of computing power balancing.

[0107] Therefore, the present disclosure proposes a communication method and device, a communication system, a communication device, and a storage medium. The base station can determine whether to unload a part of the terminals out of the current cell according to the computing power load of the cell where the terminals are located, and determine the target cell for the terminal to switch according to the computing power load of the neighboring cell, so as to realize load balancing between base stations.

[0108] The method proposed by the present disclosure is applicable to various communication systems, including but not limited to 4G, 5G, 5G-advance, and subsequent communication technologies (such as 6G, etc.).

[0109] FIG. 1 is an architecture schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 can include a network device 101 and a terminal 102.

[0110] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for determining a terminal to be offloaded.

[0111] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for determining a target cell to be switched.

[0112] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for requesting a terminal to perform cell measurement.

[0113] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a network device of a cell performing switching.

[0114] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a network device of a target cell to be switched.

[0115] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for receiving first information sent by a terminal, the first information can include at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0116] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for querying a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0117] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for sending a switching request.

[0118] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for accepting a switching request.

[0119] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a device for rejecting a switching request.

[0120] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a network device in a cell to be offloaded, for example, a first network device of a first cell.

[0121] In some embodiments, the network device 101 can be a network device in a cell accepting switching, for example, a second network device of a second cell, the second cell being a target cell to be switched.

[0122] In some embodiments, the name of the network device 101 is not limited, for example, “a device for determining a terminal to be offloaded”, “a device for determining a target cell to be switched”, “a network device of a target cell”, and the like.

[0123] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device for performing cell measurement.

[0124] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device for obtaining a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0125] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device for sending a computing power requirement.

[0126] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be an offloaded device.

[0127] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device that is not offloaded.

[0128] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device that performs cell reselection.

[0129] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a device that performs cell switching.

[0130] In some embodiments, the name of the terminal 102 is not limited, which is, for example, “offloaded device”, “device performing cell switching”, “device performing cell measurement”, “device obtaining cell computing power state”, and the like.

[0131] In some embodiments, the terminal 102 can be a terminal in a cell to be offloaded, for example, a terminal in a first cell.

[0132] In some embodiments, the terminal can include at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in smart city, a wireless terminal device in smart home, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

[0133] The network device 101 in the embodiments of the present application is an entity for transmitting or receiving signals on the network side. For example, the network device 101 can be an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, and the like. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. The network device provided by the embodiments of the present application can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU can also be referred to as a control unit (control unit). The CU-DU structure can split the protocol layer of the network device, for example, the base station, and the functions of part of the protocol layer are controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU and controlled by the CU.

[0134] The terminal device 102 in the embodiments of the present application is an entity for receiving or transmitting signals on the user side, such as a mobile phone. The terminal device can also be referred to as a terminal, a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), and the like. The terminal device can be a car, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in smart city, a wireless terminal device in smart home, and the like. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.

[0135] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0136] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1 are illustrative, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1, or other subjects other than FIG. 1. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, and the connection relationship between the subjects is illustrative. The subjects can be connected or not connected, and the connection can be in any way, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.

[0137] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (Bluetooth (registered trademark)), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine to Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), system using other user plane path establishment methods, next-generation systems expanded based thereon, and the like. In addition, a plurality of systems can be combined (for example, combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, and the like).

[0138] The following is an interaction diagram of a communication method provided by the present disclosure. Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, which can be performed by a communication system, for example, the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1. The communication system includes a network device and a terminal. The interaction method can include the following four interaction modes:

[0139] FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of one of the communication methods provided by the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2A, the method comprises the following steps:

[0140] In step 2101, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal.

[0141] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure the at least one first terminal to measure the first channel and / or the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel is a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0142] In some embodiments, the second information indicates that the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel, which can be used to determine whether the first terminal can be offloaded to other cells, or the first terminal cannot be offloaded out of the first cell.

[0143] In some embodiments, the second information is information indicating that the terminal performs channel measurement, and the second information can be carried by a second message, which can be carried by downlink signaling without limitation of signaling type.

[0144] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, which is, for example, "channel measurement indication information", "measurement indication information", etc.

[0145] In some embodiments, the name of the second message is not limited, which is, for example, "channel measurement indication message", "measurement indication message", etc.

[0146] In some embodiments, the first network device can be a network device of the first cell in which the first terminal currently resides, for example, a base station, and the first terminal can be all terminals or part of the terminals residing in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the number of the first terminals is not limited.

[0147] For example, the network device of the first cell sends indication information of channel measurement to all terminals in the first cell, and configures the terminals to measure the channels of the neighboring cells respectively.

[0148] For example, the network device sends first information to the terminal, and the first information comprises configuration of the first terminal to measure the channels of the neighboring cells.

[0149] In some embodiments, the channel measurement of the first terminal can be measurement of the state of the communication channel with the neighboring cell, so as to determine the terminal with better communication quality with the neighboring cell, in other words, if the communication quality is good, the first terminal meets the precondition of accessing the corresponding neighboring cell, and if the communication quality is not good, the first terminal does not meet the condition of accessing the neighboring cell and will not be offloaded to the neighboring cell.

[0150] At step 2102, the first terminal performs cell measurement.

[0151] In some embodiments, the number of the first terminals performing cell measurement after receiving the second information can be one or more.

[0152] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel based on the second information.

[0153] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first information and / or the second channel based on the indication of the first network device can be measuring the first cell of the first network device and / or measuring at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0154] In some embodiments, the first terminal measuring the first channel can be measuring the first channel between the first terminal and the first cell corresponding to the first network device where the first terminal currently resides. In other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the network device of the cell where the first terminal currently resides for determining whether the current cell can guarantee the communication quality of the first terminal.

[0155] In some embodiments, the first terminal measuring the second channel can be measuring the channel between the first terminal and at least one neighbor cell of the first cell. In other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the network device of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell for determining the channel quality between the neighbor cell and the first terminal, and thus determining whether the first terminal can be offloaded to the corresponding neighbor cell.

[0156] For example, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the cell where the first terminal currently resides and the neighbor cell based on the first information.

[0157] At step 2103, the first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device.

[0158] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device, and the cell measurement result is determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

[0159] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sending the cell measurement result to the first network device includes sending the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell. In some embodiments, the first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the measurement result of the first channel and / or the measurement result of the second channel.

[0160] In some embodiments, all terminals in the first cell send first information to the network device of the first cell, the first information being measurement results of the first channel and / or measurement results of the second channel, wherein the measurement results of the first channel can be channel measurement results between the terminal and the network device of the cell where the terminal is currently located, and the measurement results of the second channel can be channel measurement results between the terminal and the network device of the neighboring cell of the cell where the terminal is currently located.

[0161] In some embodiments, the first terminal sending the cell measurement results of the first channel and the cell measurement results of the second channel can be by one message or by two messages respectively, which is not limited by the present disclosure, and the message can be carried by uplink signaling, which is not limited by the present disclosure.

[0162] In some embodiments, the cell measurement results can be carried by uplink signaling, for example, RRC signaling.

[0163] In the above embodiments, the first network device instructs the first terminal to perform channel measurement and send the cell measurement results to the first network device, so that the first network device determines whether the terminal can be offloaded to other cells and the target cell for offloading based on the measurement results.

[0164] In step 2104, the first network device sends third information to the first terminal.

[0165] In some embodiments, the third information is used to request to obtain terminal computing power requirements of at least one first terminal.

[0166] In some embodiments, the number of first terminals is not limited, and the first network device can send the third information to at least one first terminal to request the at least one first terminal to send the terminal computing power requirements.

[0167] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the third information to all terminals camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device to request all the terminals to report the terminal computing power requirements.

[0168] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the third information to part of the terminals camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device to request to report the terminal computing power requirements, and the part of the terminals can be the terminals sending the cell measurement results to the first network device.

[0169] In some embodiments, the third information can be carried by a third message, and the third message is used to request the terminal computing power requirements.

[0170] In some embodiments, the name of the third information is not limited, for example, “request information for reporting computing power requirements”, “request information for reporting computing power requirements”, etc.

[0171] In some embodiments, the name of the third message is not limited, which is, for example, "request message for reporting computing power demand", "request message for reporting computing power demand", and the like.

[0172] For example, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal, and the second information is used to obtain the computing power demand of the first terminal.

[0173] In step 2105, the first terminal sends the computing power demand to the first network device.

[0174] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends its own computing power demand to the first network device based on the third information.

[0175] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the terminal computing power demand.

[0176] In some embodiments, the terminal computing power demand can be carried by uplink signaling, and the type of specific signaling is not limited.

[0177] In step 2106, the first network device sends fifth information to the network device of the adjacent area.

[0178] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the fifth information to the network device corresponding to the at least one adjacent area, and the fifth information is used to query the adjacent area computing power state.

[0179] In some embodiments, the fifth information can be carried by a fifth message, and the fifth message is used to query the adjacent area computing power state.

[0180] In some embodiments, the name of the fifth information is not limited, which is, for example, "query computing power state information" and the like.

[0181] In some embodiments, the name of the fifth message is not limited, which is, for example, "query computing power state message" and the like.

[0182] For example, the first network device sends fourth information to the second network device where the adjacent cell is located to query the computing power state of the adjacent cell.

[0183] In step 2107, the network device of the adjacent area sends the computing power state to the first network device.

[0184] In some embodiments, the network device of the adjacent area includes a second network device, and the second network device is the network device of the target cell to be switched by the first terminal.

[0185] In some embodiments, the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell sends its computing power state to the first network device. The computing power state can be whether the neighboring cell provides computing power or the computing power that can be provided. Obtaining the computing power state of the neighboring cell can be used by the first network device to determine whether the neighboring cell can be used as a target cell for handover.

[0186] For example, the network device of the first cell sends a fourth information to the network device of the second network in which the neighboring cell is located to query the computing power state of the neighboring cell, and the network device of the neighboring cell returns its computing power state.

[0187] In step 2108, the first network device determines the second terminal.

[0188] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information. The first information is used to indicate at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, the computing power requirement of the terminal, and the computing power state of the neighboring cell. The first terminal is a terminal currently camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell.

[0189] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result, the computing power requirement of the terminal, and the obtained computing power state of the neighboring cell to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the first information. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0190] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result and the computing power requirement of the terminal to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the cell measurement result and the computing power requirement of the terminal. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0191] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals based on the cell measurement result. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0192] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send cell measurement results and terminal computing power requirements to the first network device, the first network device queries the computing power state of at least one neighboring cell, and the first network device determines, based on the cell measurement results, the terminal computing power requirements, and the computing power state of the at least one neighboring cell, a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from among the plurality of terminals in the first cell. The cell measurement results include cell measurement results of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or cell measurement results of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0193] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send terminal computing power requirements to the first network device, and the first network device determines, based on the terminal computing power requirements and its own conditions, a terminal to be offloaded.

[0194] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send cell measurement results to the first network device, the first network device determines a terminal with poor channel measurement results of the first channel as a terminal to be offloaded, and determines, based on the computing power requirement of the terminal, a second terminal from among the terminals to be offloaded. The cell measurement results include cell measurement results of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or cell measurement results of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0195] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second terminal, a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement satisfies a first preset condition.

[0196] In some embodiments, the first preset condition can be a maximum value of computing power that the first cell can carry. When the terminal computing power requirement is greater than the maximum value, it indicates that the terminal should be offloaded from the first cell.

[0197] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second terminal, a terminal whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell satisfies a second preset condition. In other words, the plurality of terminals in the first cell corresponding to the first network device measure the first cell to obtain a plurality of cell measurement results, and determine, as a terminal to be offloaded, a terminal whose cell measurement result satisfies the second preset condition.

[0198] In some embodiments, the second preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is lower than a certain threshold value, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the first cell is poor, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0199] For example, when the channel measurement of the first terminal in the current serving cell is lower than a threshold value, the handover condition is met. Further, when a plurality of terminals meet the handover condition, the first network device can switch out a terminal with a larger computing power requirement.

[0200] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies a third preset condition on a cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0201] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that a channel measurement result between the first terminal and the neighbor cell is higher than a certain threshold value, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the neighbor cell is better, and then the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0202] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over from the at least one first terminal according to a cell measurement result of a second channel sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0203] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies a third preset condition on a cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies a fourth preset condition on an acquired computing power state of the neighbor cell.

[0204] In some embodiments, the first terminal satisfies the third preset condition on the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the neighbor cell of the first cell can mean that the communication quality between the terminal and the neighbor cell is better, so as to determine the multiple terminals to be handed over, and based on the computing power state of the corresponding neighbor cell, when the computing power of the neighbor cell is free, the terminal can be the offloaded terminal, i.e., the second terminal.

[0205] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over according to the neighbor cell measurement result reported by the at least one first terminal, e.g., the first terminal and the neighbor cell have better communication quality, and determines whether the terminal can be handed over to the corresponding neighbor cell based on the computing power state of the neighbor cell, i.e., whether the corresponding neighbor cell has free computing power.

[0206] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies a third preset condition on a cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies a first preset condition on a computing power demand of the terminal.

[0207] For example, the first network device acquires the measurement result obtained by measuring the neighbor cell of the first cell reported by the at least one first terminal, determines the terminal corresponding to better communication quality indicated by the measurement result as the terminal that can be handed over, and determines the terminal with larger computing power demand as the second terminal according to the computing power demands of the terminals.

[0208] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a second terminal as a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement meets a first preset condition and whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell meets a second preset condition.

[0209] For example, the first network device can unload a terminal whose computing power requirement is large and whose current communication quality is poor from the first cell.

[0210] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a second terminal as a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement meets a first preset condition, whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell meets a second preset condition, and whose neighboring cell computing power state meets a fourth preset condition. In other words, at least one first terminal obtains at least one cell measurement result of the first cell. When the measurement result meets the second preset condition and the corresponding terminal computing power requirement meets the first preset condition, and the neighboring cell computing power state meets the fourth preset condition, the corresponding terminal is determined as a terminal to be unloaded.

[0211] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the computing power load of the neighboring cell is lower than a certain threshold value, i.e., the load is small.

[0212] For example, the first network device determines a terminal whose computing power requirement is large and whose current communication quality is poor as a terminal that can be switched.

[0213] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a second terminal as a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement meets a first preset condition, whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell meets a second preset condition, whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighboring cell of the first cell meets a third preset condition, and whose obtained neighboring cell computing power state meets a fourth preset condition. In other words, a terminal can be determined as a second terminal when it meets the following four conditions: the computing power requirement meets the first preset condition, the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell meets the second preset condition, the cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighboring cell of the first cell meets the third preset condition, and the corresponding neighboring cell computing power state meets the fourth preset condition.

[0214] For example, a terminal whose computing power requirement is large and whose current communication quality is poor is determined as a terminal that can be switched, and these terminals are determined as terminals to be unloaded from the first cell together with terminals whose communication quality with the neighboring cell is good and whose corresponding neighboring cell has spare computing power.

[0215] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal to be unloaded from the first cell from a plurality of terminals in the first cell based on at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, so as to achieve the purpose of balancing the computing power of the first cell.

[0216] In step 2109, the first network device determines a second cell.

[0217] In some embodiments, the first network device determines, according to the first information, a second cell corresponding to the second network device, the second cell being a target cell to be handed over by the second terminal. The first information can include at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0218] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies a third preset condition.

[0219] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell of the first cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition.

[0220] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is higher than a certain threshold value, indicating that the communication quality between the cell and the terminal is better.

[0221] For example, the first network device can determine, according to the measurement results of the terminal on multiple cells, a target cell higher than a certain threshold value.

[0222] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose acquired neighboring cell computing power state satisfies a fourth preset condition.

[0223] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the neighboring cell computing power is spare.

[0224] For example, the first network device can determine, as the target cell of the terminal handover, a cell with more spare computing power.

[0225] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition.

[0226] For example, the first network device determines, according to the measurement results of the terminal on multiple cells, a set of target cells higher than a certain threshold value, and then determines, as the target cell of the terminal handover, a cell with more spare computing power.

[0227] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine, according to the cell measurement result and / or the neighboring cell computing power state, the target cell of the second terminal handover, so as to realize computing power balancing.

[0228] Step 2110: The first network device sends sixth information to the second terminal.

[0229] In some embodiments, the sixth information is used to instruct the second terminal to enter an idle state. In other words, it can also be used to instruct the second terminal to enter an inactive state.

[0230] In some embodiments, the sixth information can be carried by a sixth message, and the sixth message is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state.

[0231] In some embodiments, the names of the sixth information and the sixth message are not limited, and the sixth information is, for example, “information for instructing to enter the idle state”, “information for instructing to enter the inactive state”, etc., and the sixth message is, for example, “message for instructing to enter the idle state”, “message for instructing to enter the inactive state”, etc.

[0232] In some embodiments, the first network device instructs the terminal to enter the idle state or the inactive state for the purpose of making the terminal to be switched to release resources to perform corresponding switching tasks.

[0233] In step 2111, the first network device sends seventh information to the second terminal.

[0234] In some embodiments, the seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0235] In some embodiments, the seventh information includes at least one of the following: the identity and / or frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the first cell; and the identity and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

[0236] In some embodiments, the seventh information can be carried by a seventh message, and the seventh message is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0237] In some embodiments, the names of the seventh information and the seventh message are not limited, and the seventh information is, for example, “information for instructing cell reselection” and the like, and the seventh message is, for example, “message for instructing cell reselection” and the like.

[0238] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identity and / or frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the first cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device does not perform screening on the neighboring cell, but sends all the information of the neighboring cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects a cell to access from all the neighboring cells.

[0239] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identity and / or frequency point information of the second cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device has screened the neighboring cell, determined the second cell, and sent the information of the second cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects whether to access.

[0240] In the above embodiments, by sending an instruction message to the terminal to be offloaded, the terminal to be offloaded enters the idle state and performs cell reselection, and the terminal to be offloaded can determine which cell to switch to according to the information of a plurality of second cells, thereby realizing the balance of computing power.

[0241] In step 2112, the first network device performs switching.

[0242] In some embodiments, the first network device switches the second terminal to the second cell. The second terminal can be a terminal determined by the first network device from the at least one first terminal that can be switched to another cell, and the second cell is a target cell for switching determined by the first network device based on the first information or a feedback message of the neighboring network device.

[0243] In some embodiments, the first network device determines a plurality of second terminals to be switched, and determines a target cell for each second terminal to be switched based on the first information, and the first network device performs switching each second terminal to the corresponding target cell.

[0244] Step 2113, the first network device sends a switching request message to the second network device.

[0245] In some embodiments, the switching request message includes the first information, and the first information is used to assist the second network device to determine whether to accept the second terminal to be switched to the second cell.

[0246] For example, the first network device of the first cell sends a switching request message to the network devices of a plurality of second cells, wherein the switching request message can include at least one of the cell measurement result and the terminal computing power requirement, and the network devices of the plurality of second cells determine whether to allow the second terminal to be switched to the cell according to the first information and the computing power state of the network devices.

[0247] Step 2114, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device.

[0248] In some embodiments, the feedback message is used to indicate whether the second network device accepts the second terminal to be switched to the second cell.

[0249] In some embodiments, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device to feed back to the first network device whether to accept the switching of the second terminal.

[0250] For example, the network devices of the plurality of second cells determine whether to accept the switching of the terminal based on the first information and the computing power state of the network devices, and feed back to the network device of the first cell.

[0251] In some embodiments, if the second network device accepts the second terminal to be switched to the second cell, the switching of the second terminal is successful, and if the second network device refuses the second terminal to be switched to the second cell, the switching of the second terminal fails.

[0252] In the above embodiments, the first network device determines the terminal that needs to be offloaded and the target cell to which the offloaded terminal will be switched from a plurality of terminals based on the obtained cell measurement result, the terminal computing power requirement and the adjacent cell computing power state, so that the computing power of a plurality of cells can be balanced, and each terminal in each cell can have good communication quality.

[0253] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 2101-2114. For example, step 2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2101+2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but are not limited thereto. Steps 2104+2105, steps 2106+2107, steps 2101+2102+2103, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107, steps 2101+2102+2103+2108, steps 2104+2105+2108, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2108, steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2108, steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107, steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2108, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108, steps 2101+2102+2103+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2109, steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2108+2109, steps 2104+2105+2108+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2108+2109, steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2108+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109, steps 2101+2102+2103+2108+2109+2110+2111, steps 2104+2105+2108+2109+2110+2111, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2108+2109+2110+2111, steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111, steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111, steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111,The steps 2101+2102+2103+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2104+2105+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2104+2105+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114, the steps 2101+2102+2103+2104+2105+2106+2107+2108+2109+2110+2111+2112+2113+2114 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.

[0254] In the present embodiment or example, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional mode or optional example can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any step of other embodiments or other examples, without contradiction.

[0255] FIG. 2B is a second interaction diagram of the communication method provided by the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2B, the method comprises the following steps:

[0256] In step 2201, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal.

[0257] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure the at least one first terminal to measure the first channel and / or the second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0258] In some embodiments, the second information indicates that the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel, which can be used to determine whether the first terminal can be offloaded to another cell, or the first terminal cannot be offloaded out of the first cell.

[0259] In some embodiments, the second information is information indicating that the terminal measures the channel, and the second information can be carried by a second message, which can be carried by downlink signaling without limitation of signaling type.

[0260] In some embodiments, the second information is not limited in name, for example, "channel measurement indication information", "measurement indication information", etc.

[0261] In some embodiments, the second message is not limited in name, for example, "channel measurement indication message", "measurement indication message", etc.

[0262] In some embodiments, the first network device can be a network device of the first cell in which the first terminal currently resides, for example, a base station, and the first terminal can be all terminals or part of the terminals residing in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, without limitation of the number of the first terminals.

[0263] For example, the network device of the first cell sends indication information of channel measurement to all terminals in the first cell, and configures the terminals to measure the channel of the adjacent cell respectively.

[0264] For example, the network device sends first information to the terminal, and the first information includes configuration of the first terminal to measure the channel of the adjacent cell.

[0265] In some embodiments, the channel measurement of the first terminal can be measurement of the state of the communication channel with the neighbor cell, so as to determine the terminal with better communication quality with the neighbor cell, in other words, if the communication quality is good, the first terminal meets the precondition of accessing the corresponding neighbor cell, and if the communication quality is not good, the first terminal does not meet the condition of accessing the neighbor cell and will not be offloaded to the neighbor cell.

[0266] In step 2202, the first terminal performs cell measurement.

[0267] In some embodiments, the number of the first terminals performing cell measurement after receiving the second information can be one or more.

[0268] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel based on the second information.

[0269] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first information and / or the second channel based on an indication of the first network device, which can be measuring the first cell of the first network device and / or measuring at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0270] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel can be measuring a channel between the first terminal and a network device of a cell where the first terminal currently resides. In other words, the first terminal measures a channel between the first terminal and a network device of a cell where the first terminal currently resides for determining whether the cell where the first terminal currently resides can guarantee a communication quality of the first terminal.

[0271] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the second channel can be measuring a channel between the first terminal and a network device of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell. In other words, the first terminal measures a channel between the first terminal and a network device of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell for determining a channel quality between the neighbor cell and the first terminal, and determining whether the first terminal can be offloaded to the neighbor cell.

[0272] For example, the first terminal measures a channel between a neighbor cell and a cell where the first terminal currently resides based on the first information.

[0273] At step 2203, the first terminal sends a cell measurement result to the first network device.

[0274] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device, wherein the cell measurement result is determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

[0275] In some embodiments, the first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, wherein the first information comprises a measurement result of the first terminal on the first channel and / or a measurement result of the first terminal on the second channel.

[0276] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device comprises sending a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or a cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0277] In some embodiments, all terminals in the first cell send first information to a network device of the first cell, wherein the first information comprises a measurement result of each terminal on the first channel and / or a measurement result of each terminal on the second channel, wherein the measurement result of the first channel can be a channel measurement result between the terminal and a network device of a cell where the terminal currently resides, and the measurement result of the second channel can be a channel measurement result between the terminal and a network device of a neighbor cell of the cell where the terminal currently resides.

[0278] In some embodiments, the first terminal sending the cell measurement result of the first channel and the cell measurement result of the second channel can be sent through one message or through two messages respectively, which is not limited by the disclosure, and the message can be carried by uplink signaling, which is not limited by the disclosure.

[0279] In some embodiments, the cell measurement result can be carried by uplink signaling, for example, RRC signaling.

[0280] In the above embodiments, the first network device instructs the first terminal to perform channel measurement and send the cell measurement result to the first network device, so that the first network device determines whether the terminal can be offloaded to other cells and the target cell of offloading based on the measurement result.

[0281] Step 2204, the first network device sends third information to the first terminal.

[0282] In some embodiments, the third information is used to request to obtain the terminal computing power requirement of the at least one first terminal.

[0283] In some embodiments, the number of first terminals is not limited, and the first network device can send the third information to the at least one first terminal to request the at least one first terminal to send the terminal computing power requirement.

[0284] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the third information to all terminals camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and requests all terminals to report the terminal computing power requirement.

[0285] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the third information to part of the terminals camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and requests to report the terminal computing power requirement, and the part of the terminals can be the terminals sending the cell measurement result to the first network device.

[0286] In some embodiments, the third information can be carried by a third message, and the third message is used to request the terminal computing power requirement.

[0287] In some embodiments, the name of the third information is not limited, which is, for example, "request information for reporting computing power requirement", "request information for reporting computing power requirement", etc.

[0288] In some embodiments, the name of the third message is not limited, which is, for example, "request message for reporting computing power requirement", "request message for reporting computing power requirement", etc.

[0289] For example, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal, and the second information is used to obtain the computing power requirement of the first terminal.

[0290] In step 2205, the first terminal sends a computing power requirement to the first network device.

[0291] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends its computing power requirement to the first network device based on the third information.

[0292] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the terminal computing power requirement.

[0293] In some embodiments, the terminal computing power requirement can be carried by uplink signaling, and the type of the specific signaling is not limited.

[0294] In step 2206, the first network device sends fourth information to the first terminal.

[0295] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the fourth information to the at least one first terminal, and the fourth information is used to request the at least one first terminal to obtain a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0296] In some embodiments, obtaining the neighboring cell computing power state can be obtaining the computing power state of the cell on which the channel measurement in step 2202 is performed, or obtaining the computing power state of the cell determined by the first network device based on the cell measurement result reported by the first terminal and / or the terminal computing power requirement.

[0297] In some embodiments, the fourth information can be carried by a fourth message, and the fourth message is used to request the terminal to obtain the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0298] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth information is not limited, and it is, for example, “computing power state obtaining request information” and the like.

[0299] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth message is not limited, and it is, for example, “computing power state obtaining request message” and the like.

[0300] In some embodiments, the neighboring cell computing power state can be whether the neighboring cell provides computing power or the computing power that can be provided, and obtaining the neighboring cell computing power state can be used for the first network device to determine whether the neighboring cell can be a target cell for handover, or used for the first network device to determine a target cell that can be finally switched from a plurality of cells determined based on the cell measurement result and / or the terminal computing power requirement.

[0301] For example, the first network device sends third information to the first terminal, and the third information is used to configure the first terminal to obtain a computing power state of a target cell, wherein the target cell can be the same as the cell on which the measurement in step 2202 is performed, or the target cell can be a plurality of target cells determined by the network device of the first cell based on the measurement result of the first terminal and / or the computing power requirement reported by the first terminal.

[0302] At step 2207, the first terminal obtains the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0303] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal obtains the neighboring cell computing power state from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell based on the fourth information.

[0304] For example, the terminal obtains the computing power state of the target cell, where the target cell can be the cell measured in step 2202, or the target cell determined by the first network device according to the measurement feedback of the first terminal and / or the computing power demand reported by the first terminal.

[0305] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal receives the system broadcast message sent by the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the system broadcast message includes the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0306] For example, the second network device where the target cell is located broadcasts the computing power information of the target cell through system information, such as whether to support providing computing power or the computing power state that can be provided.

[0307] In the above embodiments, the first terminal can actively obtain the neighboring cell computing power state through the indication information, or passively receive the computing power state broadcast by the neighboring cell network device through the system message.

[0308] At step 2208, the first terminal sends the neighboring cell computing power state to the first network device.

[0309] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the neighboring cell computing power state to the first network device, where the neighboring cell computing power state is obtained by the at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0310] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the neighboring cell computing power state to the first network device, where the neighboring cell computing power state is received by the first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell through the system broadcast message.

[0311] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the neighboring cell computing power state. Wherein, the neighboring cell computing power state can be obtained by the at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell of the first cell based on the fourth information, or can be received by the at least one first terminal through the system broadcast message sent by the network device corresponding to the neighboring cell.

[0312] In some embodiments, the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the first terminal can be sent together with the terminal computing power demand and / or the neighboring cell measurement result through one message, or can be sent through different messages.

[0313] For example, the first terminal returns the acquired computing power state of the target cell to the network device of the first cell.

[0314] In step 2209, the first network device determines the second terminal.

[0315] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information. The first information is used to indicate at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, the terminal computing power requirement, and the neighboring cell computing power state. The first terminal is a terminal currently camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell.

[0316] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result, the terminal computing power requirement, and the acquired neighboring cell computing power state to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the first information. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0317] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result and the terminal computing power requirement to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the cell measurement result and the terminal computing power requirement. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0318] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals based on the cell measurement result. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0319] In some embodiments, the plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result and the terminal computing power requirement to the first network device. The first network device queries the computing power state of at least one neighboring cell and determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the cell measurement result, the terminal computing power requirement, and the computing power state of at least one neighboring cell. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0320] In some embodiments, a plurality of terminals in the first cell send terminal computing power requirements to the first network device, and the first network device can determine the terminals to be offloaded based on the terminal computing power requirements and its own conditions.

[0321] In some embodiments, a plurality of terminals in the first cell send cell measurement results to the first network device, and the first network device determines the terminals to be offloaded based on the channel measurement results of the first channel, and determines the second terminal from the terminals to be offloaded based on the computing power requirements of the terminals. The cell measurement results include the cell measurement results of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement results of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0322] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal whose terminal computing power requirement meets the first preset condition as the second terminal.

[0323] In some embodiments, the first preset condition can be the maximum computing power that the first cell can carry. When the terminal computing power requirement is greater than the maximum value, it means that the terminal should be offloaded from the first cell.

[0324] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell meets the second preset condition as the second terminal.

[0325] In some embodiments, the second preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is lower than a certain threshold value, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the first cell is poor, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0326] For example, when the channel measurement of the first terminal in the current serving cell is lower than the threshold value, the handover condition is met, and further, when a plurality of terminals meet the handover condition, the first network device can switch out the terminal with larger computing power requirement.

[0327] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal whose cell measurement result obtained by measuring the neighboring cell of the first cell meets the third preset condition as the second terminal.

[0328] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result between the first terminal and the neighboring cell is higher than a certain threshold value, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the neighboring cell is better, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0329] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be switched from the at least one first terminal based on the cell measurement result of the second channel sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0330] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies the third preset condition for cell measurement results of the neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies the fourth preset condition for the state of the neighbor cell computing power.

[0331] In some embodiments, the first terminal satisfying the third preset condition for cell measurement results of the neighbor cell of the first cell can mean that the communication quality between the terminal and the neighbor cell is good, so as to determine the multiple terminals to be switched, and based on the state of the computing power of the corresponding neighbor cell, when the neighbor cell has spare computing power, the terminal can be the offloaded terminal, i.e., the second terminal.

[0332] For example, the first network device determines a terminal satisfying the third preset condition for neighbor cell measurement results reported by at least one first terminal as a terminal to be switched, e.g., the communication quality between the terminal and the neighbor cell is good, and then determines whether the terminal can be switched to the corresponding neighbor cell based on the state of the computing power of the neighbor cell, i.e., whether the corresponding neighbor cell has spare computing power.

[0333] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies the third preset condition for cell measurement results of the neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies the fourth preset condition for the state of the neighbor cell computing power.

[0334] For example, the first network device determines a terminal with good communication quality indicated by the reported measurement results of the neighbor cell as a terminal that can be switched, and determines a terminal with large computing power demand as the second terminal according to the computing power demand of the terminal.

[0335] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies the third preset condition for cell measurement results of the neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies the fourth preset condition for the state of the neighbor cell computing power.

[0336] For example, the first network device can offload a terminal with large computing power demand and poor current communication quality out of the cell.

[0337] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal as the second terminal if the terminal satisfies the third preset condition for cell measurement results of the neighbor cell of the first cell and satisfies the fourth preset condition for the state of the neighbor cell computing power.

[0338] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the channel measurement result between the terminal and the network device of the neighbor cell is greater than a certain threshold value, indicating that the communication quality between the terminal and the neighbor cell is good.

[0339] For example, the first network device determines a terminal with a large terminal computing power requirement and a poor current communication quality as a terminal that can be switched, and based on the fact that there is spare computing power in the neighboring cell, the corresponding terminal is unloaded from the cell.

[0340] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a terminal that meets a first preset condition for a terminal computing power requirement, a second preset condition for a cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell, a third preset condition for a cell measurement result obtained by measuring a neighboring cell of the first cell, and a fourth preset condition for a neighboring cell computing power state, as a second terminal.

[0341] For example, a terminal with a large terminal computing power requirement and a poor current communication quality is determined as a terminal that can be switched, and these terminals are determined as terminals unloaded from the cell in combination with terminals with a good communication quality in the neighboring cell and spare computing power in the corresponding neighboring cell.

[0342] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine, from a plurality of terminals in the first cell, a terminal unloaded from the cell based on at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, to achieve the purpose of balancing the computing power of the cell.

[0343] Step 2210, the first network device determines a second cell.

[0344] In some embodiments, the first network device determines, according to the first information, a second cell corresponding to the second network device, the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the first terminal. The first information can include at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0345] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell with a cell measurement result meeting a third preset condition.

[0346] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell of the first cell with a cell measurement result meeting a third preset condition.

[0347] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is higher than a certain threshold value, indicating that the communication quality between the cell and the terminal is good.

[0348] For example, the first network device can determine, as the target cell, a cell with a measurement result higher than a certain threshold value according to the measurement results of the terminal on a plurality of cells.

[0349] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell with a neighboring cell computing power state meeting a fourth preset condition.

[0350] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the neighboring cell computing power has a surplus.

[0351] For example, the first network device can select a cell with more surplus computing power as the target cell for terminal switching.

[0352] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine a neighboring cell of the second cell as the target cell for terminal switching, if the cell measurement result of the neighboring cell meets the third preset condition and the neighboring cell computing power status meets the fourth preset condition.

[0353] For example, the first network device can determine a set of target cells higher than a certain threshold value according to the measurement results of the terminal on multiple cells, and then determine a cell with more surplus computing power as the target cell for terminal switching.

[0354] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine the target cell for the second terminal switching according to the cell measurement result and / or the neighboring cell computing power status, so as to achieve computing power balancing among multiple cells.

[0355] In step 2211, the first network device sends sixth information to the second terminal.

[0356] In some embodiments, the sixth information is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state. In other words, it can also be used to instruct the second terminal to enter the inactive state.

[0357] In some embodiments, the sixth information can be carried by a sixth message, and the sixth message is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state.

[0358] In some embodiments, the name of the sixth information and the sixth message is not limited, and the sixth information is, for example, “idle state entry instruction information”, “inactive state entry instruction information”, etc., and the sixth message is, for example, “idle state entry instruction message”, “inactive state entry instruction message”, etc.

[0359] In some embodiments, the first network device instructs the terminal to be switched to enter the idle state or the inactive state, so as to release resources of the terminal to be switched, and perform corresponding switching tasks.

[0360] In step 2212, the first network device sends seventh information to the second terminal.

[0361] In some embodiments, the seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0362] In some embodiments, the seventh information includes at least one of the following: the identity and / or frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the first cell; and the identity and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

[0363] In some embodiments, the seventh information can be carried by a seventh message, and the seventh message is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0364] In some embodiments, the seventh information and the name of the seventh message are not limited, and the seventh information is, for example, "indication information of cell reselection" and the like, and the seventh message is, for example, "indication message of cell reselection" and the like.

[0365] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identification and / or frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the first cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device does not screen the neighboring cell, but sends all the information of the neighboring cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects the cell to access from all the neighboring cells.

[0366] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identification and / or frequency point information of the second cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device screens the neighboring cell, determines the second cell, and sends the information of the second cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects whether to access.

[0367] In the above embodiments, by sending an indication message to the terminal to be offloaded, the terminal to be offloaded enters the idle state and performs cell reselection, and the terminal to be offloaded can determine which cell to switch to according to the information of multiple neighboring cells, so as to balance the computing power among multiple cells.

[0368] Step 2213, the first network device performs switching.

[0369] In some embodiments, the first network device switches the second terminal to the second cell. The second terminal can be a terminal determined by the first network device from at least one first terminal that can be switched to another cell, and the second cell is a target cell determined by the first network device based on the first information.

[0370] In some embodiments, the first network device determines whether to switch the second terminal to the second cell based on the first information. The second terminal is determined by the first network device based on the first information, and the second cell is determined by the first network device based on the first information, or the second terminal is determined by the first network device based on the identification and / or frequency point information of the cell sent by the first network device.

[0371] In some embodiments, the first network device determines multiple second terminals to be switched, and determines the target cell of each second terminal based on the first information, and the first network device performs switching each second terminal to the corresponding target cell.

[0372] Step 2214, the first network device sends a switching request message to the second network device.

[0373] In some embodiments, the switching request message includes the first information, and the first information is used to assist the second network device to determine whether to accept the second terminal to switch to the second cell.

[0374] In some embodiments, the first network device sends a handover request message to the network device of the target cell to request the network device of the target cell to determine whether to accept the handover of the second terminal.

[0375] For example, the first network device of the first cell determines whether to hand over the terminal to other cells and determines a plurality of target cells according to at least one of the cell measurement result and / or the terminal computing power requirement, and the network device of the first cell sends a handover request message to the network devices of the plurality of target cells, wherein the handover request message can include at least one of the cell measurement result and the terminal computing power requirement, and the network devices of the plurality of target cells determine whether to allow the terminal to be handed over to the cell according to the first information and the computing power state of the network devices.

[0376] In step 2215, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device.

[0377] In some embodiments, the feedback message is used to indicate whether the second network device accepts the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0378] In some embodiments, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device to feed back to the first network device whether to accept the handover of the second terminal.

[0379] For example, the network devices of the plurality of target cells of the first cell send feedback to the network device of the first cell to indicate whether the cell accepts the handover of the terminal.

[0380] In some embodiments, the second network device determines whether to accept the handover of the second terminal based on the first information and the computing power state of the second network device, and sends feedback to the first network device.

[0381] In some embodiments, if the second network device feeds back to accept the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal is successful, and if the feedback rejects the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal fails.

[0382] In the above embodiments, the first network device determines the terminal that needs to be offloaded from a plurality of terminals based on the obtained cell measurement result, terminal computing power requirement, and neighboring cell computing power state, and determines the target cell to which the offloaded terminal will be handed over, so that the computing power of a plurality of cells can be balanced, and each cell can have good communication quality.

[0383] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 2201-2215. For example, step 2201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2201+2202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but are not limited thereto. Steps 2204+2205, steps 2206+2207+2208, steps 2201+2202+2203, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208, steps 2201+2202+2203+2209, steps 2204+2205+2209, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2209, steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2209, steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208, steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2209, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209, steps 2201+2202+2203+2110, steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2210, steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2209+2210, steps 2204+2205+2209+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2209+2210, steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2109+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210, steps 2201+2202+2203+2209+2210+2211+2212, steps 2204+2205+2209+2210+2211+2212, steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2209+2210+2211+2212, steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212, steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212,The steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2204+2205+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2204+2205+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215, the steps 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207+2208+2209+2210+2211+2212+2213+2214+2215 can be implemented as independent embodiments respectively, but are not limited thereto.

[0384] In the present embodiment or example, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional mode or optional example can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any step of other embodiments or other examples, without contradiction.

[0385] FIG. 2C is a third interaction diagram of the communication method provided by the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2C, the method comprises the following steps:

[0386] In step 2301, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal.

[0387] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure the at least one first terminal to measure the first channel and / or the second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0388] In some embodiments, the second information indicates that the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel, which can be used to determine whether the first terminal can be offloaded to other cells, or the first terminal cannot be offloaded out of the first cell.

[0389] In some embodiments, the second information is information indicating that the terminal performs channel measurement, and the second information can be carried by the second message, which can be carried by downlink signaling without limitation of signaling type.

[0390] In some embodiments, the second information is not limited in name, for example, "channel measurement indication information", "measurement indication information", etc.

[0391] In some embodiments, the second message is not limited in name, for example, "channel measurement indication message", "measurement indication message", etc.

[0392] In some embodiments, the first network device can be a network device of the first cell in which the first terminal currently resides, for example, a base station, and the first terminal can be all terminals or part of the terminals residing in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, without limitation of the number of the first terminals.

[0393] For example, the network device of the first cell sends indication information of channel measurement to all terminals in the first cell, and configures the terminals to measure the channels of the adjacent cells respectively.

[0394] For example, the network device sends first information to the terminal, and the first information includes configuration of the first terminal to measure the channels of the adjacent cells.

[0395] In some embodiments, the channel measurement of the first terminal can be measurement of the state of the communication channel with the neighbor cell, so as to determine the terminal with better communication quality with the neighbor cell, in other words, if the communication quality is good, the first terminal meets the precondition of accessing the corresponding neighbor cell, and if the communication quality is not good, the first terminal does not meet the condition of accessing the neighbor cell and will not be offloaded to the neighbor cell.

[0396] In step 2302, the first terminal performs cell measurement.

[0397] In some embodiments, the number of the first terminals performing cell measurement after receiving the second information can be one or more.

[0398] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel based on the second information.

[0399] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first information and / or the second channel based on the indication of the first network device, which can be measuring the first cell of the first network device and / or measuring at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0400] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel can be measuring the channel between the first terminal and the network device of the first cell where the first terminal currently resides. In other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the network device of the cell where the first terminal currently resides for determining whether the cell where the first terminal currently resides can guarantee the communication quality of the first terminal.

[0401] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the second channel can be measuring the channel between the first terminal and the network device of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell. In other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the network device of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell for determining the channel quality between the first terminal and the at least one neighbor cell, and thus determining whether the first terminal can be offloaded to the at least one neighbor cell.

[0402] For example, the first terminal measures the channel between the first terminal and the network device of the cell where the first terminal currently resides based on the first information.

[0403] At step 2303, the first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device.

[0404] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device, wherein the cell measurement result is determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

[0405] In some embodiments, the first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, wherein the first information comprises the measurement result of the first terminal on the first channel and / or the measurement result of the first terminal on the second channel.

[0406] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device comprises sending the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0407] In some embodiments, all terminals in the first cell send the first information to the network device of the first cell, wherein the first information comprises the measurement result of each terminal on the first channel and / or the measurement result of each terminal on the second channel, wherein the measurement result of the first channel can be the channel measurement result between the terminal and the network device of the cell where the terminal currently resides, and the measurement result of the second channel can be the channel measurement result between the terminal and the network device of the neighbor cell of the cell where the terminal currently resides.

[0408] In some embodiments, the first terminal sending the cell measurement result of the first channel and the cell measurement result of the second channel can be sent through one message or through two messages respectively, which is not limited by the disclosure, and the message can be carried by uplink signaling, which is not limited by the disclosure.

[0409] In some embodiments, the cell measurement result can be carried by uplink signaling, for example, RRC signaling.

[0410] In the above embodiment, the first network device instructs the first terminal to perform channel measurement and send the cell measurement result to the first network device, so that the first network device determines whether the terminal can be offloaded to other cells based on the measurement result, and the target cell of offloading.

[0411] Step 2304, the first network device sends the fifth information to the network device of the adjacent cell.

[0412] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the fifth information to the network device corresponding to at least one adjacent cell, and the fifth information is used to query the computing power state of the adjacent cell.

[0413] In some embodiments, the fifth information can be carried by the fifth message, and the fifth message is used to query the computing power state of the adjacent cell.

[0414] In some embodiments, the name of the fifth information is not limited, for example, “query computing power state information” and the like.

[0415] In some embodiments, the name of the fifth message is not limited, for example, “query computing power state message” and the like.

[0416] For example, the first network device sends the fourth information to the second network device where the adjacent cell is located, to query the computing power state of the adjacent cell.

[0417] Step 2305, the network device of the adjacent cell sends the computing power state to the first network device.

[0418] In some embodiments, the network device of the adjacent cell includes the second network device, and the second network device is the network device of the target cell to be switched by the first terminal.

[0419] In some embodiments, the network device corresponding to at least one adjacent cell sends its own computing power state to the first network device. The computing power state can be whether the adjacent cell provides computing power or the situation of the computing power that can be provided. Obtaining the computing power state of the adjacent cell can be used for the first network device to determine whether the adjacent cell can be used as the target cell to be switched.

[0420] For example, the network device of the first cell sends fourth information to the network device of the second cell where the neighboring cell is located to query the computing power state of the neighboring cell, and the network device of the neighboring cell returns the computing power state thereof.

[0421] In step 2306, the first network device determines the second terminal.

[0422] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information. The first information is used to indicate at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the computing power state of the neighboring cell. The first terminal is a terminal currently camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell.

[0423] In some embodiments, a plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result to the first network device, the first network device queries the computing power state of at least one neighboring cell, and the first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the cell measurement result and the computing power state of the at least one neighboring cell. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0424] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal whose cell measurement result of the first cell satisfies a second preset condition as the second terminal. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0425] In some embodiments, the second preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is lower than a certain threshold value, that is, the communication quality between the terminal and the first cell is poor, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0426] For example, the channel measurement of the first terminal in the current serving cell is lower than the threshold value, and the handover condition is satisfied.

[0427] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal whose cell measurement result of measuring the neighboring cell of the first cell satisfies a third preset condition as the second terminal.

[0428] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result between the first terminal and the neighboring cell is higher than a certain threshold value, that is, the communication quality between the terminal and the neighboring cell is good, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0429] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over from the at least one first terminal according to a cell measurement result of a second channel sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0430] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal as the second terminal if the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the neighboring cell of the first cell meets a third preset condition and the obtained neighboring cell computing power state meets a fourth preset condition.

[0431] In some embodiments, the cell measurement result obtained by the first terminal measuring the neighboring cell of the first cell meeting the third preset condition can mean that the communication quality between the terminal and the neighboring cell is good, so that the multiple terminals to be handed over are determined, and based on the computing power state of the corresponding neighboring cell, when the computing power of the neighboring cell is free, the terminal can be used as the offloaded terminal, i.e., the second terminal.

[0432] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over from the at least one first terminal according to a cell measurement result of a second channel sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0433] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell from the multiple terminals in the first cell based on at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the computing power state of the neighboring cell, so as to achieve the purpose of balancing the computing power of the cell.

[0434] Step 2307, the first network device determines the second cell.

[0435] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second cell corresponding to the second network device as the target cell to be handed over by the first terminal according to the first information. The first information can include at least one of the cell measurement result and the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0436] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine the neighboring cell whose cell measurement result meets the third preset condition as the second cell.

[0437] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is higher than a certain threshold value, indicating that the communication quality between the cell and the terminal is good.

[0438] For example, the first network device can determine the target cell higher than a certain threshold according to the measurement result of the terminal on multiple cells.

[0439] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose acquired neighboring cell computing power status satisfies a fourth preset condition.

[0440] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the neighboring cell computing power has a surplus.

[0441] For example, the first network device can determine, as the target cell for terminal switching, a cell with a larger surplus computing power.

[0442] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies a third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power status satisfies a fourth preset condition.

[0443] For example, the first network device can determine, as the target cell for terminal switching, a cell with a larger surplus computing power.

[0444] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the target cell for the second terminal switching, a cell according to the cell measurement result and / or the neighboring cell computing power status, so as to balance the computing power among multiple cells.

[0445] In step 2308, the first network device sends sixth information to the second terminal.

[0446] In some embodiments, the sixth information is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state. In other words, the second terminal can also be instructed to enter the inactive state.

[0447] In some embodiments, the sixth information can be carried by a sixth message, and the sixth message is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state.

[0448] In some embodiments, the name of the sixth information and the sixth message is not limited, and the sixth information is, for example, “idle state entry instruction information”, “inactive state entry instruction information”, etc., and the sixth message is, for example, “idle state entry instruction message”, “inactive state entry instruction message”, etc.

[0449] In some embodiments, the first network device instructs the terminal to be switched to enter the idle state or the inactive state, so as to release resources of the terminal to be switched and perform corresponding switching tasks.

[0450] In step 2309, the first network device sends seventh information to the second terminal.

[0451] In some embodiments, the seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0452] In some embodiments, the seventh information includes at least one of the following: the identifiers and / or frequency information of the neighboring cells of the first cell; and the identifiers and / or frequency information of the second cell.

[0453] In some embodiments, the seventh information may be carried by a seventh message, which is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0454] In some embodiments, the names of the seventh information and the seventh message are not limited. The seventh information may be, for example, "instruction information for cell reselection" or "instruction message for cell reselection".

[0455] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identifiers and / or frequency information of the neighboring cells of the first cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device does not filter the neighboring cells, but sends the information of all neighboring cells to the second terminal, so that the second terminal can select the cell to access from all the neighboring cells.

[0456] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the identifier and / or frequency information of the second cell to the second terminal, indicating that the first network device has screened neighboring cells, identified the second cell, and sent the information of the second cell to the second terminal, which then selects whether to access the network.

[0457] In the above embodiments, by sending an instruction message to the terminal to be unloaded, the terminal to be unloaded enters an idle state and performs cell reselection. The terminal to be unloaded can determine which cell to switch to based on information from multiple neighboring cells, thereby balancing the computing power among multiple cells.

[0458] Step 2310: The first network device performs a handover.

[0459] In some embodiments, the first network device switches the second terminal to a second cell. The second terminal may be a terminal that the first network device determines from at least one first terminal is capable of switching to another cell, and the second cell is a target cell for the handover determined by the first network device based on first information.

[0460] In some embodiments, the first network device determines whether to switch the second terminal to the second cell based on first information. The second terminal is determined by the first network device based on the first information, and the second cell is determined by the first network device based on the first information, or the second terminal is determined by the cell identifier and / or frequency information sent by the first network device.

[0461] In some embodiments, the first network device identifies a plurality of second terminals to be handed over, and determines the target cell for each second terminal to be handed over based on first information. The first network device then performs the handover of each second terminal to the corresponding target cell.

[0462] Step 2311, the first network device sends a handover request message to the second network device.

[0463] In some embodiments, the handover request message comprises first information, which is used to assist the second network device to determine whether to accept the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0464] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the handover request message to the network device of the target cell to request the network device of the target cell to determine whether to accept the handover of the second terminal.

[0465] For example, the first network device of the first cell determines whether to hand over the terminal to other cells and determines a plurality of target cells according to the cell measurement result, and the network device of the first cell sends a handover request message to the network devices of the plurality of target cells, wherein the handover request message can comprise the cell measurement result, and the network devices of the plurality of target cells determine whether to allow the terminal to be handed over to the cell according to the first information and their own computing power state.

[0466] Step 2312, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device.

[0467] In some embodiments, the feedback message is used to indicate whether the second network device accepts the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0468] In some embodiments, the second network device sends the feedback message to the first network device to feed back to the first network device whether to accept the handover of the second terminal.

[0469] For example, the network devices of the plurality of target cells of the first cell send feedback to the network device of the first cell to indicate whether the cell accepts the handover of the terminal.

[0470] In some embodiments, the second network device determines whether to accept the handover of the second terminal based on the first information and its own computing power state, and sends feedback to the first network device.

[0471] In some embodiments, the network devices of all the neighboring cells of the first cell determine whether to accept the handover of the terminal based on the first information and their own computing power state, and feed back to the network device of the first cell.

[0472] In some embodiments, if the second network device feeds back to accept the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal is successful, and if the second network device feeds back to reject the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal fails.

[0473] In the above embodiments, the first network device determines the terminal that needs to be offloaded and the target cell to which the offloaded terminal is to be switched from the plurality of terminals based on the obtained cell measurement result and the adjacent cell computing power state, so that the computing power balance among the plurality of cells can be achieved, and the terminal in each cell can have good communication quality. The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 2301-2312. For example, step 2301 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2301+2302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but not limited to this. Steps 2304+2305, steps 2301+2302+2303, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305, steps 2301+2302+2303+2306, steps 2304+2305+2306, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305+2306, steps 2301+2302+2303+2307, steps 2301+2302+2303+2106+2107, steps 2304+2305+2306+2307, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305+2306+2307, steps 2301+2302+2303+2306+2307+2308+2309, steps 2304+2305+2306+2307+2308+2309, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305+2306+2307+2308+2309, steps 2301+2302+2303+2306+2307+2310+2311+2312, steps 2304+2305+2306+2307+2310+2311+2312, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305+2306+2307+2310+2311+2312, steps 2301+2302+2303+2306+2307+2308+2309+2310+2311+2312, steps 2304+2305+2306+2307+2308+2309+2310+2311+2312, steps 2301+2302+2303+2304+2305+2306+2307+2308+2309+2310+2311+2312 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but not limited to this.

[0474] In the present embodiment or example, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional mode or optional example can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any step of other embodiments or other examples.

[0475] FIG. 2D is a fourth schematic diagram of the communication method provided by the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 2D, the method comprises the following steps:

[0476] In step 2401, the first network device sends second information to the first terminal.

[0477] In some embodiments, the second information is used to configure the at least one first terminal to measure the first channel and / or the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel is a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0478] In some embodiments, the second information indicates that the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel, which can be used to determine whether the first terminal can be offloaded to other cells, or the first terminal cannot be offloaded out of the first cell.

[0479] In some embodiments, the second information is information indicating that the terminal performs channel measurement, and the second information can be carried by a second message, which can be carried by downlink signaling without limitation of signaling type.

[0480] In some embodiments, the name of the second information is not limited, for example, "channel measurement indication information", "measurement indication information", etc.

[0481] In some embodiments, the name of the second message is not limited, for example, "channel measurement indication message", "measurement indication message", etc.

[0482] In some embodiments, the first network device can be a network device of the first cell in which the first terminal currently resides, for example, a base station, and the first terminal can be all terminals or part of the terminals residing in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the number of the first terminals is not limited.

[0483] For example, the network device of the first cell sends indication information of channel measurement to all terminals in the first cell, and configures the terminals to measure the channels of the neighboring cells respectively.

[0484] For example, the network device sends first information to the terminal, and the first information comprises configuration information for the first terminal to measure the channels of the neighboring cells.

[0485] In some embodiments, the channel measurement of the first terminal can be to measure the state of the communication channel with the neighboring cell, so as to determine the terminal with better communication quality with the neighboring cell, in other words, if the communication quality is good, the first terminal meets the precondition of accessing the corresponding neighboring cell, and if the communication quality is not good, the first terminal does not meet the condition of accessing the neighboring cell and will not be offloaded to the neighboring cell.

[0486] At step 2402, the first terminal performs cell measurement.

[0487] In some embodiments, the number of the first terminals performing cell measurement after receiving the second information can be one or more.

[0488] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first channel and / or the second channel based on the second information.

[0489] In some embodiments, the first terminal measures the first information and / or the second channel based on the indication of the first network device can be measuring the first cell of the first network device and / or measuring at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0490] In some embodiments, the first terminal measuring the first channel can be measuring the first channel of the first cell corresponding to the first network device to which the first terminal currently camps. In other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the network device of the cell to which the first terminal currently camps and the first terminal to determine whether the current cell can guarantee the communication quality of the first terminal.

[0491] In some embodiments, the first terminal measuring the second channel can be measuring the channel of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, in other words, the first terminal measures the channel between the network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell and the first terminal to determine the channel quality between the neighbor cell and the first terminal, so as to determine whether the first terminal can be offloaded to the corresponding neighbor cell.

[0492] For example, the first terminal measures the channel of the neighbor cell and the cell to which the first terminal currently camps based on the first information.

[0493] At step 2403, the first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device.

[0494] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends the cell measurement result to the first network device, and the cell measurement result is determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

[0495] In some embodiments, the first terminal sends the first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the measurement result of the first terminal on the first channel and / or the measurement result of the first terminal on the second channel.

[0496] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sending the cell measurement result to the first network device includes sending the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0497] In some embodiments, all terminals in the first cell send first information to the network device of the first cell, the first information being measurement results of the first channel and / or measurement results of the second channel, wherein the measurement results of the first channel can be channel measurement results between the terminal and the network device of the cell where the terminal is currently located, and the measurement results of the second channel can be channel measurement results between the terminal and the network device of the neighboring cell of the cell where the terminal is currently located.

[0498] In some embodiments, the first terminal sending the cell measurement results of the first channel and the cell measurement results of the second channel can be through one message or through two messages respectively, and the disclosure does not limit this, and the message can be carried by uplink signaling, and the disclosure does not limit this.

[0499] In some embodiments, the cell measurement results can be carried by uplink signaling, for example, RRC signaling.

[0500] In the above embodiments, the first network device instructs the first terminal to perform channel measurement and send cell measurement results to the first network device, so that the first network device determines whether the terminal can be offloaded to other cells and the target cell for offloading based on the measurement results.

[0501] Step 2404: The first network device sends fourth information to the first terminal.

[0502] In some embodiments, the first network device sends the fourth information to at least one first terminal, and the fourth information is used to request the at least one first terminal to obtain the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0503] In some embodiments, obtaining the computing power state of the neighboring cell can be obtaining the computing power state of the cell where the channel measurement is performed in step 2402, or obtaining the computing power state of the cell determined by the first network device according to the cell measurement results reported by the first terminal and / or the computing power demand of the terminal.

[0504] In some embodiments, the fourth information can be carried by a fourth message, and the fourth message is used to request the terminal to obtain the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0505] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth information is not limited, for example, “computing power state obtaining request information” and the like.

[0506] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth message is not limited, for example, “computing power state obtaining request message” and the like.

[0507] In some embodiments, the neighboring cell computing power state can be whether the neighboring cell provides computing power or the computing power that can be provided, and obtaining the neighboring cell computing power state can be used by the first network device to determine whether the neighboring cell can be used as a target cell for handover, or to determine a target cell that can be used for final handover from a plurality of cells determined based on the cell measurement result and / or the computing power demand of the terminal.

[0508] For example, the first network device sends third information to the first terminal, and the third information is used to configure the first terminal to obtain the computing power state of the target cell. The target cell can be the same as the cell measured in step 2402, or the target cell can be a plurality of target cells determined by the network device of the first cell based on the measurement result of the first terminal and / or the computing power demand reported by the first terminal.

[0509] In step 2405, the first terminal obtains the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0510] In some embodiments, at least one first terminal obtains the computing power state of the neighboring cell from the network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell based on the fourth information.

[0511] For example, the terminal obtains the computing power state of the target cell, which can be the cell measured in step 2402, or the target cell determined by the first network device based on the measurement feedback of the first terminal and / or the computing power demand reported by the first terminal.

[0512] In some embodiments, at least one first terminal receives a system broadcast message sent by the network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the system broadcast message includes the computing power state of the neighboring cell.

[0513] For example, the second network device where the target cell is located broadcasts the computing power information of the target cell through system information, such as whether to support providing computing power or the computing power state that can be provided.

[0514] In the above embodiments, the first terminal can actively obtain the computing power state of the neighboring cell through the indication information, or passively receive the computing power state broadcast by the neighboring network device through the system message.

[0515] In step 2406, the first terminal sends the computing power state of the neighboring cell to the first network device.

[0516] In some embodiments, at least one first terminal sends the computing power state of the neighboring cell to the first network device, wherein the computing power state of the neighboring cell is obtained by at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell.

[0517] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends a neighbor cell computing power state to the first network device, wherein the neighbor cell computing power state is received by the first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighbor cell through a system broadcast message.

[0518] In some embodiments, the at least one first terminal sends first information to the first network device, and the first information includes the neighbor cell computing power state. The neighbor cell computing power state can be obtained by the at least one first terminal from the network device corresponding to the at least one neighbor cell of the first cell based on the fourth information, or can be received by the at least one first terminal through a system broadcast message sent by the network device corresponding to the neighbor cell.

[0519] In some embodiments, the neighbor cell computing power state sent by the first terminal can be sent together with the terminal computing power demand and / or the neighbor cell measurement result through one message, or can be sent through different messages.

[0520] For example, the first terminal returns the obtained computing power state of the target cell to the network device of the first cell.

[0521] In step 2407, the first network device determines a second terminal.

[0522] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information. The first information is used to indicate at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of the at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, and the neighbor cell computing power state. The first terminal is a terminal currently camping in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, and the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell.

[0523] In some embodiments, a plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result and the obtained neighbor cell computing power state to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals in the first cell based on the first information. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of the at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0524] In some embodiments, a plurality of terminals in the first cell send the cell measurement result to the first network device. The first network device determines the terminal to be offloaded from the first cell as the second terminal from the plurality of terminals based on the cell measurement result. The cell measurement result includes the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device and / or the cell measurement result of the at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

[0525] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the terminals to be offloaded by determining the terminals with poor channel measurement results of the first channel from the plurality of terminals in the first cell.

[0526] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the terminals with the cell measurement results of the first cell satisfying a second preset condition.

[0527] In some embodiments, the second preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is lower than a certain threshold, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the first cell is poor, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0528] For example, the channel measurement of the first terminal in the current serving cell is lower than the threshold, and the handover condition is satisfied.

[0529] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the terminals with the cell measurement results of the neighboring cell of the first cell satisfying a third preset condition.

[0530] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result of the first terminal and the neighboring cell is higher than a certain threshold, i.e., the communication quality between the terminal and the neighboring cell is good, and the terminal will be offloaded from the first cell.

[0531] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over from the at least one first terminal according to the cell measurement result of the second channel sent by the at least one first terminal.

[0532] In some embodiments, the first network device determines the second terminal from the terminals with the cell measurement results of the neighboring cell of the first cell satisfying the third preset condition and the neighboring cell computing power state satisfying a fourth preset condition.

[0533] In some embodiments, the cell measurement result of the first terminal and the neighboring cell of the first cell satisfying the third preset condition can be that the communication quality between the terminal and the neighboring cell is good, thereby determining a plurality of terminals to be handed over, and based on the computing power state of the corresponding neighboring cell, when the computing power of the neighboring cell is free, the terminal can be an offloaded terminal, i.e., the second terminal.

[0534] For example, the first network device determines the terminal to be handed over from the at least one first terminal according to the neighboring cell measurement result reported by the at least one first terminal, and determines the terminal with the neighboring cell measurement result satisfying the third preset condition as the terminal to be handed over, e.g., the communication quality between the first terminal and the neighboring cell is good, and determines the terminal as the terminal to be handed over, and determines whether the terminal can be handed over to the corresponding neighboring cell based on the computing power state of the neighboring cell, i.e., whether the corresponding neighboring cell has free computing power.

[0535] In the above embodiments, the first network device can determine, from the plurality of terminals in the first cell, a terminal to be offloaded from the cell based on at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the neighboring cell computing power state, so as to achieve the purpose of balancing the computing power of the cell.

[0536] At step 2408, the first network device determines the second cell.

[0537] In some embodiments, the first network device determines, according to the first information, a second cell corresponding to the second network device, the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the first terminal. The first information can include at least one of the cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, and the neighboring cell computing power state.

[0538] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies a third preset condition.

[0539] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell of the first cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition.

[0540] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the channel measurement result is higher than a certain threshold value, indicating that the communication quality between the cell and the terminal is better.

[0541] In some embodiments, the third preset condition can be that the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the neighboring cell of the first cell is higher than the cell measurement result obtained by measuring the first cell, and the corresponding neighboring cell is determined as the target cell.

[0542] For example, the first network device can determine, according to the measurement result of the terminal on the plurality of neighboring cells of the first cell, a target cell higher than a certain threshold.

[0543] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose obtained neighboring cell computing power state satisfies a fourth preset condition.

[0544] In some embodiments, the fourth preset condition can be that the neighboring cell computing power has a surplus.

[0545] For example, the first network device can determine, as the target cell for the terminal to switch, a cell with more surplus computing power.

[0546] In some embodiments, the first network device can determine, as the second cell, a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result satisfies the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state satisfies the fourth preset condition.

[0547] For example, the first network device determines a set of target cells higher than a certain threshold value according to the measurement results of the terminal on the plurality of cells, and then determines a cell with more spare computing power as a target cell for terminal handover.

[0548] In the above embodiment, the first network device can determine the target cell for the second terminal handover according to the cell measurement result and / or the adjacent cell computing power state, so as to balance the computing power among the plurality of cells.

[0549] In step 2409, the first network device sends sixth information to the second terminal.

[0550] In some embodiments, the sixth information is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state. In other words, it can also be used to instruct the second terminal to enter the inactive state.

[0551] In some embodiments, the sixth information can be carried by a sixth message, and the sixth message is used to instruct the second terminal to enter the idle state.

[0552] In some embodiments, the name of the sixth information and the sixth message is not limited, for example, the sixth information is "information for instructing to enter the idle state", "information for instructing to enter the inactive state", etc., and the sixth message is "message for instructing to enter the idle state", "message for instructing to enter the inactive state", etc.

[0553] In some embodiments, the first network device instructs the terminal to enter the idle state or the inactive state for the handover, so that the terminal to be switched releases resources to perform the corresponding handover task.

[0554] In step 2410, the first network device sends seventh information to the second terminal.

[0555] In some embodiments, the seventh information is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0556] In some embodiments, the seventh information includes at least one of the following: the identity and / or frequency point information of the adjacent cell of the first cell; and the identity and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

[0557] In some embodiments, the seventh information can be carried by a seventh message, and the seventh message is used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection.

[0558] In some embodiments, the name of the seventh information and the seventh message is not limited, for example, the seventh information is "information for instructing cell reselection", etc., and the seventh message is "message for instructing cell reselection", etc.

[0559] In some embodiments, the first network device sends, to the second terminal, the identification and / or frequency point information of the neighboring cell of the first cell, indicating that the first network device does not screen the neighboring cell, and sends all the information of the neighboring cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects a cell to access from all the neighboring cells.

[0560] In some embodiments, the first network device sends, to the second terminal, the identification and / or frequency point information of the second cell, indicating that the first network device screens the neighboring cell, determines the second cell, and sends the information of the second cell to the second terminal, and the second terminal selects whether to access.

[0561] In the above embodiments, by sending an indication message to the terminal to be offloaded, the terminal to be offloaded enters an idle state and performs cell reselection, and the terminal to be offloaded can determine which cell to switch to according to the information of multiple neighboring cells, so as to balance the computing power among multiple cells.

[0562] Step 2411, the first network device performs switching.

[0563] In some embodiments, the first network device switches the second terminal to the second cell. The second terminal can be a terminal determined by the first network device from at least one first terminal that can be switched to another cell, and the second cell is a target cell determined by the first network device based on the first information.

[0564] In some embodiments, the first network device determines whether to switch the second terminal to the second cell based on the first information. The second terminal is determined by the first network device based on the first information, and the second cell is determined by the first network device based on the first information, or the second terminal is determined by the first network device based on the identification and / or frequency point information of the cell sent by the first network device.

[0565] In some embodiments, the first network device determines multiple second terminals to be switched, and determines a target cell for each second terminal to switch based on the first information, and the first network device performs switching each second terminal to the corresponding target cell.

[0566] Step 2412, the first network device sends a switching request message to the second network device.

[0567] In some embodiments, the switching request message includes the first information, and the first information is used to assist the second network device to determine whether to accept the switching of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0568] In some embodiments, the first network device sends a switching request message to the network device of the target cell to request the network device of the target cell to determine whether to accept the switching of the second terminal.

[0569] For example, the first network device where the first cell is located determines whether to hand over the terminal to other cells and determines a plurality of target cells according to the cell measurement result, and the network device of the first cell sends a handover request message to the network devices of the plurality of target cells, wherein the cell measurement result can be included in the handover request message, and the network devices of the plurality of target cells determine whether to allow the terminal to be handed over to the cell according to the first information and the computing power state of the network devices.

[0570] In step 2413, the second network device sends a feedback message to the first network device.

[0571] In some embodiments, the feedback message is used to indicate whether the second network device accepts the handover of the second terminal to the second cell.

[0572] In some embodiments, the second network device sends the feedback message to the first network device to feed back to the first network device whether to accept the handover of the second terminal.

[0573] For example, the network devices of the plurality of target cells of the first cell send feedback to the network device of the first cell to indicate whether the cell accepts the handover of the terminal.

[0574] In some embodiments, the second network device determines whether to accept the handover of the second terminal based on the first information and the computing power state of the second network device, and sends feedback to the first network device.

[0575] In some embodiments, if the second network device feeds back to accept the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal is successful, and if the second network device feeds back to reject the handover of the terminal, the handover of the second terminal fails.

[0576] In the above embodiments, the first network device determines the terminal that needs to be offloaded from a plurality of terminals based on the obtained cell measurement result and the neighboring cell computing power state, and determines the target cell to which the offloaded terminal will be handed over, so that the computing power of a plurality of cells can be balanced, and each cell can have good communication quality.

[0577] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 2401-2413. For example, step 2401 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2401+2402 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but are not limited thereto. Steps 2404+2405, steps 2404+2405+2406, steps 2401+2402+2403, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407, steps 2401+2402+2403+2407, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2506+2407, steps 2401+2402+2403+2408, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2408, steps 2404+2405+2406+2408, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407+2408, steps 2401+2402+2403+2407+2408, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407+2408, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2411+2412+2413, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2411+2412+2413, steps 2401+2402+2403+2407+2408+2411+2412+2413, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2411+2412+2413, steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2409+2410, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2409+2410, steps 2401+2402+2403+2407+2408+2409+2410, steps 2401+2402+2403+2407+2408+2409+2410, steps 2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2409+2410+2411+2412+2413,The steps 2401+2402+2403+2407+2408+2409+2410+2411+2412+2413, the steps 2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2409+2410+2411+2412+2413, the steps 2401+2402+2403+2404+2405+2406+2407+2408+2409+2410+2411+2412+2413 can be implemented as independent embodiments respectively, but are not limited thereto.

[0578] In some embodiments, the first terminal under the first cell can include one or more terminals; the terminal measuring the first cell or the neighboring cell of the first cell and obtaining the computing power requirement can not be the same terminal.

[0579] For example, the first terminal a and the first terminal b are included under the first cell; the first network device can send the second information to the first terminal a, receive the cell measurement result (including the measurement result of the first cell and / or the measurement result of the neighboring cell of the first cell) sent by the first terminal a, send the third information to the first terminal b, receive the computing power requirement sent by the first terminal b, send the fourth information to the first terminal b, receive the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the first terminal b, and then determine that the first terminal b belongs to the second terminal, consider offloading the first terminal b, and then perform the subsequent switching process, similar to the aforementioned steps 2408-2413, or similar to the aforementioned steps 2307-2312, or similar to the aforementioned steps 2210-2215, or similar to the aforementioned steps 2109-2114, which will not be described here.

[0580] In the present embodiment or example, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, and the optional mode or optional example can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any step of other embodiments or other examples.

[0581] FIG. 3A is one of the communication method flow diagrams of the first network device according to the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the above method comprises:

[0582] Step 3101, sending second information to the first terminal.

[0583] The optional implementation of step 3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2101 of FIG. 2A, step 2201 of FIG. 2B, step 2301 of FIG. 2C, step 2401 of FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which will not be described here.

[0584] Step 3102. Receive a cell measurement result sent by the first terminal.

[0585] The optional implementation of step 3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103 in FIG. 2A, step 2203 in FIG. 2B, step 2303 in FIG. 2C, step 2403 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0586] Step 3103. Send third information to the first terminal.

[0587] The optional implementation of step 3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2104 in FIG. 2A, step 2204 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which are not described here again.

[0588] Step 3104. Receive a computing power requirement sent by the first terminal.

[0589] The optional implementation of step 3104 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2105 in FIG. 2A, step 2205 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which are not described here again.

[0590] Step 3105. Send fourth information to the first terminal.

[0591] The optional implementation of step 3105 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2206 in FIG. 2B, step 2404 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0592] Step 3106. Receive a neighboring cell computing power state sent by the first terminal.

[0593] The optional implementation of step 3106 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2208 in FIG. 2B, step 2406 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0594] Step 3107. Send fifth information to a neighboring cell network device.

[0595] The optional implementation of step 3107 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2106 in FIG. 2A, step 2304 in FIG. 2C, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2C, which are not described here again.

[0596] Step 3108. Receive a computing power state sent by the neighboring cell network device.

[0597] The step 3108 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2107 in FIG. 2A, the step 2305 in FIG. 2C, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A and FIG. 2C, which are not described here again.

[0598] The step 3109 determines the second terminal.

[0599] The step 3109 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2108 in FIG. 2A, the step 2209 in FIG. 2B, the step 2306 in FIG. 2C, the step 2407 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0600] The step 3110 determines the second cell.

[0601] The step 3110 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2109 in FIG. 2A, the step 2210 in FIG. 2B, the step 2307 in FIG. 2C, the step 2408 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0602] The step 3111 sends the sixth information to the second terminal.

[0603] The step 3111 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2110 in FIG. 2A, the step 2211 in FIG. 2B, the step 2308 in FIG. 2C, the step 2409 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0604] The step 3112 sends the seventh information to the second terminal.

[0605] The step 3112 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2111 in FIG. 2A, the step 2212 in FIG. 2B, the step 2309 in FIG. 2C, the step 2410 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0606] The step 3113 performs the handover.

[0607] The step 3113 can refer to the optional implementation of the step 2112 in FIG. 2A, the step 2213 in FIG. 2B, the step 2310 in FIG. 2C, the step 2411 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments of FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again. The step 3111 receives the feedback message sent by the second network device.

[0608] Step 3114, sending a handover request message to the second network device.

[0609] The optional implementation of step 3110 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103 in FIG. 2A, step 2214 in FIG. 2B, step 2311 in FIG. 2C, step 2412 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here.

[0610] Step 3115, receiving a feedback message sent by the second network device.

[0611] The optional implementation of step 3111 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2114 in FIG. 2A, step 2215 in FIG. 2B, step 2312 in FIG. 2C, step 2413 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here.

[0612] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 3101-3115. For example, step 3101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step 3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment. Similarly, but not limited to this. Steps 3101+3102, steps 3103+3104, steps 3105+3106, steps 3107+3108, steps 3101+3102+3103+3104+3105+3106+3107+3108+3109, steps 3101+3102+3103+3104+3105+3106+3107+3108+3109+3110+3111+3112, steps 3101+3102+3103+3104+3105+3106+3107+3108+3109+3110+3111+3112+3113, steps 3101+3102+3103+3104+3105+3106+3107+3108+3109+3110+3111+3112+3113+3114+3115 can be implemented as independent embodiments respectively, but not limited to this.

[0613] FIG. 3B is a second communication method flow diagram of a first network device according to the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the above method comprises:

[0614] Step 3201, obtaining first information.

[0615] The first information is used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0616] The optional implementation of step 3201 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103, step 2105, step 2107 in FIG. 2A, step 2203, step 2205, step 2208 in FIG. 2B, step 2303, step 2305 in FIG. 2C, step 2403, step 2406 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described herein.

[0617] In step 3202, the second terminal is determined from the at least one first terminal and / or the second cell corresponding to the second network device is determined according to the first information.

[0618] The first terminal is a terminal currently camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell is a target cell to be switched by the first terminal.

[0619] The optional implementation of step 3202 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2108, step 2109 in FIG. 2A, step 2209, step 2210 in FIG. 2B, step 2306, step 2307 in FIG. 2C, step 2407, step 2408 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described herein.

[0620] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, step 3201 can be combined with step 3109 or step 3110 in FIG. 3A.

[0621] FIG. 4A is one of the flow diagrams of a communication method of a first terminal according to the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the above method comprises:

[0622] In step 4101, cell measurement is performed.

[0623] The optional implementation of step 4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2102 in FIG. 2A, step 2202 in FIG. 2B, step 2302 in FIG. 2C, step 2402 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described herein.

[0624] In step 4102, the first network device is sent with the cell measurement result.

[0625] The optional implementation of step 4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103 in FIG. 2A, step 2203 in FIG. 2B, step 2303 in FIG. 2C, step 2403 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described herein.

[0626] Step 4103. Receive third information sent by the first network device.

[0627] Optional implementation of step 4103 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2104 in FIG. 2A, step 2204 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.

[0628] Step 4104. Send computing power demand to the first network device.

[0629] Optional implementation of step 4104 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2105 in FIG. 2A, step 2205 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.

[0630] Step 4105. Receive fourth information sent by the first network device.

[0631] Optional implementation of step 4105 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2206 in FIG. 2B, step 2404 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0632] Step 4106. Obtain neighboring area computing power state.

[0633] Optional implementation of step 4106 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2207 in FIG. 2B, step 2405 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0634] Step 4107. Send the neighboring area computing power state to the first network device.

[0635] Optional implementation of step 4107 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2208 in FIG. 2B, step 2406 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0636] Step 4108. Receive sixth information sent by the first network device.

[0637] Optional implementation of step 4108 can be referred to optional implementation of step 2110 in FIG. 2A, step 2211 in FIG. 2B, step 2308 in FIG. 2C, step 2409 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0638] Step 4109. Receive seventh information sent by the first network device.

[0639] The optional implementation of step 4109 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2111 in FIG. 2A, step 2212 in FIG. 2B, step 2309 in FIG. 2C, step 2410 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0640] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps 4101-4109. For example, step 4101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 4102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 4101+4102, steps 4103+4104, steps 4105+4106+4107, steps 4108+4109, steps 4101+4102+4103+4104, steps 4101+4102+4103+4104+4105+4106+4107, steps 4101+4102+4103+4104+4105+4106+4107+4108+4109 can be implemented as independent embodiments respectively, but are not limited thereto.

[0641] FIG. 4B is a second flow diagram of a communication method of a first terminal according to the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the method includes:

[0642] Step 4201, sending first information to a first network device.

[0643] The first terminal is a terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to the first network device. The first information is used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighbor cell computing power state, and the first information is used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device. The second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell is a target cell to be switched by the first terminal.

[0644] The optional implementation of step 4201 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103, step 2105 in FIG. 2A, step 2203, step 2205, step 2208 in FIG. 2B, step 2303 in FIG. 2C, step 2403, step 2406 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which are not described here again.

[0645] FIG. 5 is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the method includes:

[0646] Step 5101, receiving first information.

[0647] The first information is used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of the first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0648] The optional implementation of step 5101 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2103, step 2105, step 2107 in FIG. 2A, step 2203, step 2205, step 2208 in FIG. 2B, step 2303, step 2305 in FIG. 2C, step 2403, step 2406 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0649] In step 5102, a second terminal is determined from at least one first terminal and / or a second cell corresponding to a second network device is determined according to the first information.

[0650] The first terminal is a terminal currently camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal is a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell is a target cell to be switched by the first terminal.

[0651] The optional implementation of step 5102 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2108, step 2109 in FIG. 2A, step 2209, step 2210 in FIG. 2B, step 2306, step 2307 in FIG. 2C, step 2407, step 2408 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.

[0652] The following is a specific scheme one of a communication method provided by the present disclosure, comprising the following steps:

[0653] In step 1, a network device of a first cell, for example, a base station, sends first information to a first terminal device, and the first information includes configuration of the first terminal to measure a channel of a neighboring cell.

[0654] The optional implementation of step 1 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2101 in FIG. 2A.

[0655] In step 2, the first terminal measures the neighboring cell based on the first information and reports the measurement result.

[0656] The optional implementation of step 2 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2102, step 2103 in FIG. 2A.

[0657] Optionally, the network device of the first cell sends second information to the first terminal, and the second information is used to obtain the computing power requirement of the first terminal.

[0658] Optionally, the terminal sends the computing power requirement to the network based on the second information.

[0659] Optionally, the optional implementation of the above step can refer to the optional implementation of step 2104 and step 2105 of FIG. 2A.

[0660] Step 3: The network device of the first cell sends fourth information to the network device of the second cell where the neighboring cell is located, to query the computing power state of the neighboring cell, and the network device of the neighboring cell returns its computing power state.

[0661] The optional implementation of step 3 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2106 and step 2107 of FIG. 2A.

[0662] Step 4: The network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal to another cell according to at least one information in step 2.

[0663] For example, if the channel measurement of the first terminal is lower than a certain threshold in the measurement result of the current serving cell, it is considered that the terminal meets the handover condition. Further, when multiple terminals meet the handover condition, the network device of the first cell can consider switching out the terminal with larger computing power requirement.

[0664] The optional implementation of step 4 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2108 of FIG. 2A.

[0665] Step 5: The network device of the first cell determines the target cell of the terminal according to any one of step 2 and step 3.

[0666] For example, the network device of the first cell can determine a target cell set higher than a certain threshold according to the measurement result of the terminal on multiple cells, and then determine a cell with more idle computing power as the target cell of the terminal switching.

[0667] The optional implementation of step 5 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2109 of FIG. 2A.

[0668] Step 6: The first network device switches the determined terminal that can be switched to the target cell, or the first network device notifies the terminal to enter an idle state and provides guidance information for cell reselection to the terminal through a fourth message, wherein the guidance information can be determined according to the target cell information in step 7.

[0669] For example, the guidance information can be the cell id of the target cell, the frequency point information of the target cell, etc.

[0670] Optionally, the network device where the first cell is located determines whether to switch the first terminal device to another cell according to at least one piece of information in step 2. The first network device sends a handover request message to the second network device, wherein the handover request message can include the computing power requirement information of the first terminal device, and the second network device determines whether to allow the first terminal device to switch to the target cell according to the computing power requirement information of the terminal and the computing power state of the second network device.

[0671] The optional implementation of step 6 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2110, 2111, 2112, 2113, and 2114 of FIG. 2A.

[0672] The following is a specific scheme two of a communication method provided according to the present disclosure, including the following steps:

[0673] Step 1: The network device of the first cell, such as a base station, sends first information to the first terminal device, and the first information includes information for configuring the first terminal to measure the channel of a neighboring cell.

[0674] The optional implementation of step 1 can refer to the optional implementation of 2201 of FIG. 2B.

[0675] Step 2: The first terminal measures the neighboring cell based on the first information and reports the measurement result.

[0676] The optional implementation of step 2 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2202 and 2203 of FIG. 2B.

[0677] Optionally, the network device of the first cell sends second information to the first terminal, and the second information is used to obtain the computing power requirement of the first terminal.

[0678] Optionally, the terminal sends the computing power requirement to the network based on the second information.

[0679] Optionally, the optional implementation of the above steps can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2204 and 2205 of FIG. 2B.

[0680] Step 3: The network device of the first cell sends third information to the first terminal, and the third information is used to configure the first terminal to obtain the computing power state of a target cell. The target cell can be the same as the cell measured in step 2, or the target cell can be determined by the network device of the first cell according to the measurement feedback of the first terminal and / or the computing power requirement reported by the first terminal.

[0681] Optionally, the second network device where the target cell is located broadcasts the computing power information of the target cell through system information, such as whether to support providing computing power or the computing power state that can be provided.

[0682] The optional implementation of step 3 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2206 of FIG. 2B.

[0683] Step 4, the terminal obtains the computing power state of the target cell and returns the computing power state of the target cell to the network device of the first cell.

[0684] The optional implementation of step 4 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2207 and 2208 of FIG. 2B.

[0685] Step 5, the network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal to other cells according to at least one piece of information in step 2.

[0686] For example, if the channel measurement of the first terminal is lower than a certain threshold in the measurement result of the current serving cell, it is considered that the terminal meets the switching condition. Further, when multiple terminals meet the switching condition, the network device of the first cell can consider switching out the terminal with greater computing power demand.

[0687] The optional implementation of step 5 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2209 of FIG. 2B.

[0688] Step 6, the network device of the first cell determines the target cell of the terminal according to any one of steps 2 and 4.

[0689] For example, the network device of the first cell can determine a target cell set higher than a certain threshold according to the measurement result of the terminal on multiple cells, and then determine a cell with more idle computing power as the target cell for terminal switching.

[0690] The optional implementation of step 6 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2210 of FIG. 2B.

[0691] Step 7, the first network device switches the determined terminal that can be switched to the target cell, or the first network device notifies the terminal to enter an idle state and provides guidance information for cell reselection to the terminal through a fourth message, wherein the guidance information can be determined according to the target cell information in step 7.

[0692] For example, the guidance information can be the cell id of the target cell, the frequency point information of the target cell, etc.

[0693] Optionally, the network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal device to other cells according to at least one piece of information in step 2. The first network device sends a switching request message to the second network device, wherein the switching request message can include the computing power demand information of the first terminal device. The second network device determines whether to allow the first terminal device to switch to the target cell according to the computing power demand information of the terminal and the computing power state of the second network device.

[0694] The optional implementation of step 7 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2211, 2212, 2213, 2214, and 2215 of FIG. 2B.

[0695] The following is a specific scheme three of a communication method provided according to the present disclosure, comprising the following steps:

[0696] Step 1, a network device of a first cell, for example, a base station, sends first information to a first terminal device, and the first information comprises information for configuring the first terminal to measure a channel of a neighboring cell.

[0697] The optional implementation of step 1 can refer to the optional implementation of 2301 of FIG. 2C.

[0698] Step 2, the first terminal measures the neighboring cell based on the first information and reports the measurement result.

[0699] The optional implementation of step 2 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2302 and 2303 of FIG. 2C.

[0700] Step 3, the network device of the first cell sends fourth information to a second network device where the neighboring cell is located to query the computing power state of the neighboring cell, and the network device of the neighboring cell returns its computing power state.

[0701] The optional implementation of step 3 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2304 and 2305 of FIG. 2C.

[0702] Step 4, the network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal to another cell according to at least one information in step 2.

[0703] For example, if the channel measurement of the first terminal is lower than a certain threshold in the measurement result of the current serving cell, it is considered that the terminal meets the switching condition, and further, when multiple terminals all meet the switching condition, the network device of the first cell can consider switching out the terminal with a larger computing power demand.

[0704] The optional implementation of step 4 can refer to the optional implementation of 2306 of FIG. 2C.

[0705] Step 5, the network device of the first cell determines the target cell of the terminal according to any one of steps 2 and 5.

[0706] For example, the network device of the first cell can determine a target cell set higher than a certain threshold according to the measurement result of the terminal on multiple cells, and then determine a cell with more idle computing power as the target cell for terminal switching.

[0707] The optional implementation of step 5 can refer to the optional implementation of 2307 of FIG. 2C.

[0708] Step 6, the first network device switches the determined terminal that can be switched to the target cell, or the first network device notifies the terminal to enter an idle state and provides guidance information for cell reselection to the terminal through a fourth message, wherein the guidance information can be determined according to the target cell information in step 7.

[0709] For example, the guidance information can be a cell id of the target cell, frequency information of the target cell, and the like.

[0710] Optionally, the network device where the first cell is located determines whether to switch the first terminal device to another cell according to at least one piece of information in step 2. The first network device sends a handover request message to the second network device, wherein the handover request message can include the computing power requirement information of the first terminal device, and the second network device determines whether to allow the first terminal device to switch to the target cell according to the computing power requirement information of the terminal and the computing power state of the second network device.

[0711] The optional implementation of step 6 can refer to the optional implementation of 2308, step 2309, step 2310, step 2311, and step 2312 of FIG. 2C.

[0712] The following is a specific scheme four of a communication method provided according to the present disclosure, including the following steps:

[0713] Step 1, a network device of a first cell, for example, a base station, sends first information to a first terminal device, and the first information includes information for configuring the first terminal to measure a channel of a neighboring cell.

[0714] The optional implementation of step 1 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2401 of FIG. 2D.

[0715] Step 2, the first terminal measures the neighboring cell based on the first information and reports a measurement result.

[0716] The optional implementation of step 2 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2402 and step 2403 of FIG. 2D.

[0717] Step 3, the network device of the first cell sends third information to the first terminal, and the third information is used to configure the first terminal to obtain a computing power state of a target cell. The target cell can be the same as the cell measured in step 2, or the target cell can be a target cell determined by the network device of the first cell according to the measurement feedback of the first terminal and / or the computing power requirement reported by the first terminal.

[0718] Optionally, a second network device where the target cell is located broadcasts the computing power information of the target cell through system information, for example, whether to support providing computing power or the computing power state that can be provided.

[0719] The optional implementation of step 3 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2404 of FIG. 2D.

[0720] Step 4, the terminal obtains the computing power state of the target cell and returns the computing power state of the target cell to the network device of the first cell.

[0721] The optional implementation of step 4 can refer to the optional implementation of steps 2405 and 2406 of FIG. 2D.

[0722] Step 5, the network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal to other cells according to at least one piece of information in step 2.

[0723] For example, if the channel measurement of the first terminal is lower than a certain threshold in the measurement result of the current serving cell, it is considered that the terminal meets the switching condition. Further, when multiple terminals meet the switching condition, the network device of the first cell can consider switching out the terminal with greater computing power demand.

[0724] The optional implementation of step 5 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2407 of FIG. 2D.

[0725] Step 6, the network device of the first cell determines the target cell of the terminal according to any one of steps 2 and 4.

[0726] For example, the network device of the first cell can determine a target cell set higher than a certain threshold according to the measurement result of the terminal on multiple cells, and then determine a cell with more idle computing power as the target cell for terminal switching.

[0727] The optional implementation of step 6 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2408 of FIG. 2D.

[0728] Step 7, the first network device switches the determined terminal that can be switched to the target cell, or the first network device notifies the terminal to enter an idle state and provides guidance information for cell reselection to the terminal through a fourth message, wherein the guidance information can be determined according to the target cell information in step 7.

[0729] For example, the guidance information can be the cell id of the target cell, the frequency point information of the target cell, etc.

[0730] Optionally, the network device of the first cell determines whether to switch the first terminal device to other cells according to at least one piece of information in step 2. The first network device sends a switching request message to the second network device, wherein the switching request message can include the computing power demand information of the first terminal device. The second network device determines whether to allow the first terminal device to switch to the target cell according to the computing power demand information of the terminal and the computing power state of the second network device.

[0731] The optional implementation of step 7 can refer to the optional implementation of step 2409, step 2410, step 2411, step 2412, and step 2413 of FIG. 2D.

[0732] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, part or all of the steps, and the optional implementation thereof, can be combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or combined with the optional implementation of other embodiments.

[0733] The embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device including units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is also proposed, including units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0734] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above apparatus is only a logical function division, and all or part of them can be integrated into a physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software: for example, the apparatus includes a processor, the processor is connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to realize any of the above methods or realize the functions of each unit or module of the above apparatus, wherein the processor is a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the apparatus or a memory outside the apparatus. Alternatively, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be realized by the design of hardware circuit. The above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the units or modules are realized by the design of the logical relationship of elements in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) is taken as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to realize the functions of part or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above apparatus can be all implemented in the form of processor calling software, or all implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part implemented in the form of processor calling software and the remaining part implemented in the form of hardware circuit.

[0735] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the hardware circuit configuration. It can be understood that the processor loads instructions to implement the functions of the above part or all units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), and the like.

[0736] FIG. 6A is a structural schematic diagram of a first network device provided by the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6A, the first network device 6100 includes a transceiver module 6101 and a processing module 6102.

[0737] In some embodiments, the transceiver module described above is configured to obtain first information, and the first information is used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state.

[0738] Optionally, the transceiver module is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps 2101, 2103, 2104, 2105, 2106, 2107, 2110, 2111, 2113, 2114 in FIG. 2A, steps 2201, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2208, 2211, 2212, 2214, 2215 in FIG. 2B, steps 2301, 2303, 2304, 2305, 2308, 2309, 2311, 2312 in FIG. 2C, steps 2401, 2403, 2404, 2406, 2409, 2410, 2412, 2413 in FIG. 2D, but not limited to) performed by the first network device 6100 in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein again.

[0739] In some embodiments, the processing module 6102 is configured to determine the second terminal and / or determine the second cell corresponding to the second network device from the at least one first terminal according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be handed over by the first terminal.

[0740] Optionally, the processing module is configured to perform at least one of the other communication steps (e.g., steps 2108, 2109, 2112 in FIG. 2A, steps 2209, 2210, 2213 in FIG. 2B, steps 2306, 2307, 2310 in FIG. 2C, steps 2407, 2408, 2411 in FIG. 2D, but not limited to) performed by the first network device 6100 in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein again.

[0741] FIG. 6B is a structural schematic diagram of the first terminal according to the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6B, the first terminal 6200 can include a transceiver module 6201.

[0742] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send the first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, and the first information being used to determine the second terminal and / or determine the second cell corresponding to the second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be handed over by the first terminal.

[0743] Optionally, the transceiver is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps 2101, 2103, 2104, 2105, 2110, 2111 of FIG. 2A, steps 2201, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2208, 2211, 2212 of FIG. 2B, steps 2301, 2303, 2308, 2309 of FIG. 2C, steps 2401, 2403, 2404, 2406, 2409, 2410 of FIG. 2D, but not limited thereto) of the transmitting and / or receiving performed by the first terminal 6200 in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein again.

[0744] Optionally, the first terminal further includes a processing module configured to perform at least one of the other communication steps (e.g., steps 2102 of FIG. 2A, steps 2202, 2207 of FIG. 2B, steps 2302 of FIG. 2C, steps 2402, 2405 of FIG. 2D, but not limited thereto) performed by the first terminal 6200 in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein again.

[0745] FIG. 7A shows a structural schematic diagram of a communication device 7100 provided by the present disclosure. The communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the terminal to implement any of the above methods. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and details can be referred to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.

[0746] As shown in FIG. 7A, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be configured to control the communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process data of the programs. Optionally, the communication device 7100 is configured to implement any of the above methods. Optionally, the one or more processors 7101 are configured to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 7100 to implement any of the above methods.

[0747] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7102. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7102, the transceiver 7102 performs at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps 2101, 2103, 2104, 2105, 2106, 2107, 2110, 2111, 2113, 2114, 2201, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2208, 2211, 2212, 2214, 2215, 2301, 2303, 2304, 2305, 2308, 2309, 2311, 2312, 2401, 2403, 2404, 2406, 2409, 2410, 2412, 2413, but not limited to) of the above-described methods, and the processor 7101 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps 2102, 2108, 2109, 2112, 2202, 2207, 2209, 2210, 2213, 2302, 2306, 2307, 2310, 2402, 2405, 2407, 2408, 2411, but not limited to) of the above-described methods. In optional embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc. can be replaced by each other, the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other, and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other.

[0748] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7103 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7103 can also be outside the communication device 7100. In optional embodiments, the communication device 7100 can include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected with the memory 7102, and the interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive data from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send data to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read the data stored in the memory 7102 and send the data to the processor 7101.

[0749] In some embodiments, the processor 7101 can store a computer program 7105, which runs on the processor 7101 and can cause the communication device 7000 to perform the methods described in the above-described method embodiments. The computer program 7105 can be fixed in the processor 7101, in which case the processor 7101 can be implemented by hardware.

[0750] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 can not be limited by FIG. 7A. The communication device can be a standalone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: 1) a standalone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally also include storage components for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, a smart terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handset, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, and the like; (6) other devices, and the like.

[0751] FIG. 7B is a structural diagram of a chip 7200 according to the present disclosure. For the case where the communication device 7100 is a chip or a chip system, the structural diagram of the chip 7200 shown in FIG. 7B can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.

[0752] The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201. The chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0753] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and the like can be replaced with each other. In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7203 can be outside the chip 7200. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected to the memory 7203, and the interface circuit 7202 can be configured to receive data from the memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be configured to send data to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read data stored in the memory 7203 and send the data to the processor 7201.

[0754] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 performs at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps 2101, 2103, 2104, 2105, 2106, 2107, 2110, 2111, 2113, 2114, 2201, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2208, 2211, 2212, 2214, 2215, 2301, 2303, 2304, 2305, 2308, 2309, 2311, 2312, 2401, 2403, 2404, 2406, 2409, 2410, 2412, 2413, but not limited to) of the above method. The interface circuit 7202 performing the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method means that the interface circuit 7202 performs data interaction between the processor 7201, the chip 7200, the memory 7203, or the transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 7201 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, steps 2102, 2108, 2109, 2112, 2202, 2207, 2209, 2210, 2213, 2302, 2306, 2307, 2310, 2402, 2405, 2407, 2408, 2411, but not limited to).

[0755] The modules and / or devices described in each of the embodiments of the virtual device, the physical device, the chip, etc. can be combined or separated as the case may be. Alternatively, part or all of the steps can also be executed by a plurality of modules and / or devices in cooperation, which is not limited here.

[0756] The disclosure also proposes a storage medium, and the above storage medium stores instructions, which, when executed on the communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Alternatively, the above storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Alternatively, the above storage medium is a computer readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Alternatively, the above storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a transitory storage medium.

[0757] The disclosure also proposes a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Alternatively, the above program product is a computer program product.

[0758] The disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.

Claims

1. A communication method characterized by comprising: The method is performed by a first network device, and the method comprises: obtaining first information, the first information being used for indicating at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; determining a second terminal from at least one first terminal and / or determining a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: sending second information to the at least one first terminal, the second information being used for configuring the at least one first terminal to measure a first channel and / or a second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighboring cell of the first cell; The obtaining of the first information comprises: receiving the cell measurement result sent by the at least one first terminal, the cell measurement result being determined by the at least one first terminal based on the second information.

3. The method of any one of claims 1-2, wherein, The method further comprises: sending third information to the at least one first terminal, the third information being used for requesting the terminal computing power requirement of the at least one first terminal; The obtaining of the first information comprises: receiving the terminal computing power requirement sent by the at least one first terminal.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further comprises: sending fourth information to the at least one first terminal, the fourth information being used for requesting the at least one first terminal to obtain the neighboring cell computing power state; The obtaining of the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the at least one first terminal, the neighboring cell computing power state being obtained by the at least one first terminal from a network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell based on the fourth information.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The obtaining of the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the at least one first terminal, the neighboring cell computing power state being obtained by the at least one first terminal from a network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell through a system broadcast message.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The method further comprises: sending fifth information to a network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell, the fifth information being used for querying the neighboring cell computing power state; The obtaining of the first information comprises: receiving the neighboring cell computing power state sent by the network device corresponding to the at least one neighboring cell.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The determining of the second terminal from the at least one first terminal according to the first information comprises at least one of the following: determining, as the second terminal, a terminal whose terminal computing power requirement meets a first preset condition; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal whose cell measurement result measured on the first cell meets a second preset condition; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal whose cell measurement result measured on a neighboring cell of the first cell meets a third preset condition; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal that meets a third preset condition of a cell measurement result of measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell and meets a fourth preset condition of an obtained neighbor cell computing power state; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal that meets a third preset condition of a cell measurement result of measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell and meets a first preset condition of a terminal computing power requirement; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal that meets a first preset condition of a terminal computing power requirement and meets a second preset condition of a cell measurement result of measuring the first cell; determining, as the second terminal, a terminal that meets a first preset condition of a terminal computing power requirement, meets a second preset condition of a cell measurement result of measuring the first cell, meets a third preset condition of a cell measurement result of measuring a neighbor cell of the first cell, and meets a fourth preset condition of an obtained neighbor cell computing power state. The second cell corresponding to the second network device is determined according to the first information, and the second cell includes at least one of the following:

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, determining, as the second cell, a neighbor cell that meets a third preset condition of a cell measurement result; determining, as the second cell, a neighbor cell that meets a fourth preset condition of an obtained neighbor cell computing power state; determining, as the second cell, a neighbor cell that meets a third preset condition of a cell measurement result and meets a fourth preset condition of a neighbor cell computing power state. The method further includes at least one of the following:

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, switching the second terminal to the second cell; sending sixth information to the second terminal, the sixth information being used to instruct the second terminal to enter an idle state; sending seventh information to the second terminal, the seventh information being used to instruct the second terminal to perform cell reselection. The seventh information includes at least one of the following:

10. The method of claim 9, wherein, an identifier and / or frequency point information of a neighbor cell of the first cell; an identifier and / or frequency point information of the second cell. The method further includes:

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, determining, based on the first information, whether to switch the second terminal to the second cell. The method further includes:

12. The method of claim 11, wherein, sending, to the second network device, a switching request message, the switching request message including the first information, the first information being used to assist the second network device in determining whether to accept the second terminal to be switched to the second cell. The method further includes:

13. The method of claim 12, wherein, receiving a feedback message sent by the second network device, the feedback message being used to instruct whether the second network device accepts the second terminal to be switched to the second cell. The method is performed by a first terminal, the first terminal being a terminal currently camping on a first cell corresponding to a first network device, and the method includes:

14. A communication method, comprising: ​ The first information is used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighbor cell computing power state, and is used to determine a second terminal and / or a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein, The method further includes: receiving second information sent by the first network device, the second information being used to configure the first terminal to measure a first channel and / or a second channel, the first channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and the first network device, and the second channel being a channel between the at least one first terminal and a network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell; based on the second information, measuring the first channel and / or the second channel.

16. The method of any one of claims 14-15, wherein, The method further includes: receiving third information sent by the first network device, the third information being used to request to obtain a terminal computing power requirement of the at least one first terminal.

17. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that, The method further includes: receiving fourth information sent by the first network device, the fourth information being used to request the at least one first terminal to obtain the neighbor cell computing power state; based on the fourth information, obtaining the neighbor cell computing power state from a network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell.

18. The method of any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein, The method further includes: receiving a system broadcast message sent by a network device corresponding to at least one neighbor cell of the first cell, the system broadcast message including the neighbor cell computing power state.

19. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 18, characterized in that, The first terminal is determined as the second terminal when at least one of the following conditions is met: a terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets a first preset condition; a cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a second preset condition; a cell measurement result of a neighbor cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a third preset condition; the cell measurement result of the neighbor cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the third preset condition and a neighbor cell computing power state obtained by the first terminal meets a fourth preset condition; the cell measurement result of the neighbor cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the third preset condition and the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition; the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition and the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the second preset condition; the terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets the first preset condition and the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets the second preset condition and the neighbor cell computing power state obtained by the first terminal meets the fourth preset condition; The terminal computing power requirement of the first terminal meets a first preset condition, the cell measurement result of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a second preset condition, the cell measurement result of a neighboring cell of the first cell measured by the first terminal meets a third preset condition, and the neighboring cell computing power state acquired by the first terminal meets a fourth preset condition.

20. The method of any one of claims 14 to 19, wherein, The second cell includes at least one of the following: a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result meets the third preset condition; a neighboring cell whose neighboring cell computing power state meets the fourth preset condition; a neighboring cell whose cell measurement result meets the third preset condition and whose neighboring cell computing power state meets the fourth preset condition.

21. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 20, characterized in that, The first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further includes: switching from the first cell to the second cell.

22. The method of any one of claims 14-20, wherein, The first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further includes: receiving sixth information sent by the first network device, the sixth information being used to instruct the first terminal to enter an idle state.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein, The first terminal is determined as the second terminal, and the method further includes: receiving seventh information sent by the first network device, the seventh information being used to instruct the first terminal to perform cell reselection.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein, The seventh information includes at least one of the following: identifier and / or frequency point information of a neighboring cell of the first cell; identifier and / or frequency point information of the second cell.

25. A first network device, comprising: The method includes: a transceiving module, configured to acquire first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of the following: a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to a first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state; a processing module, configured to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently camped in the first cell corresponding to the first network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded out of the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

26. A first terminal, comprising: The first terminal is a terminal currently camped in a first cell corresponding to a first network device, and includes: a transceiving module, configured to send first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of the following: a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to a first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded out of the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to be switched by the second terminal.

27. A communication system, characterized by The method includes: a network device and a terminal; The terminal is configured to send first information to the first network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of a cell measurement result of a first cell corresponding to the first network device, a cell measurement result of at least one neighboring cell of the first cell, a terminal computing power requirement, and a neighboring cell computing power state, the first information being used to determine a second terminal and / or determine a second cell corresponding to a second network device, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over. The network device is configured to obtain the first information, and determine the second terminal and / or determine the second cell corresponding to the second network device from at least one first terminal according to the first information, the first terminal being a terminal currently residing in the first cell, the second terminal being a terminal to be offloaded from the first cell, and the second cell being a target cell to which the second terminal is to be handed over.

28. A communications device, comprising: Comprise: a transceiver; a memory; a processor connected with the transceiver and the memory respectively, configured to control wireless signal transceiving of the transceiver by executing computer executable instructions on the memory, and capable of implementing the method in any one of claims 1-13, or implementing the method in any one of claims 14-24.

29. A computer storage medium, wherein, The computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions; the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor, capable of implementing the method in any one of claims 1-13, or implementing the method in any one of claims 14-24.

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