Communication method, communication device, communication system and storage medium
By exchanging information to determine the correspondence between network devices or cells and the data classification categories, the problem of insufficient coverage caused by high-frequency channel attenuation in the new air interface system is solved, signal transmission performance is improved and resources are saved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-05
Smart Images

Figure CN2024116128_05032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Communication methods, communication equipment, communication systems, storage media Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to communication methods, communication devices, communication systems, and storage media. Background Technology
[0002] In New Radio (NR) systems, optionally, when the communication frequency band is in frequency range (FR) 2, due to the rapid attenuation of high-frequency channels, communication devices (such as terminals and network devices) usually need to transmit and receive signals based on beams in order to ensure coverage.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] This disclosure provides communication methods, communication devices, communication systems, and storage media.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a communication method is provided, executed by a terminal, comprising:
[0006] The system receives first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0007] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, performed by a first network device, the method comprising:
[0008] Send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0009] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a first network device, the method comprising:
[0010] The first network device sends first information to the terminal;
[0011] The terminal receives the first information sent by the first network device; wherein
[0012] The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0013] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising:
[0014] The transceiver module is used to receive first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0015] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a first network device is provided, comprising:
[0016] The transceiver module is used to send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0017] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising:
[0018] One or more processors;
[0019] The processor is configured to invoke instructions to cause the communication device to execute any of the communication methods described in the first aspect to the second aspect.
[0020] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including a terminal and a first network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect, and the first network device is configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect.
[0021] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided that stores instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform a communication method as described in any of the first to second aspects.
[0022] In a ninth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a communication device, implements the communication methods described in the first and second aspects.
[0023] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the communication methods described in the first and second aspects.
[0024] It is understood that the aforementioned terminal, first network device, communication device, communication system, storage medium, program product, and computer program are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of some communication systems provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0027] Figure 2 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0028] Figure 3A is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0029] Figure 3B is a flowchart illustrating a communication method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0030] Figure 4 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0031] Figure 5 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method provided in another embodiment of this disclosure;
[0032] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0033] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first network device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0034] Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0035] Figure 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0036] This disclosure provides embodiments of a communication method, a communication device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
[0037] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method executed by a terminal, the method comprising:
[0038] The system receives first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0039] In the above embodiments, the terminal can determine which network devices or cells share the same first correspondence based on the first information sent by the first network device. Therefore, when different second network devices or different first cells sharing the same first correspondence send the same first identifier to the terminal, the terminal can determine that the first conditions of these different second network devices or different first cells are consistent. However, when different network devices or different cells that do not share the same first correspondence send the same first identifier to the terminal, the terminal will not determine that the first conditions of these different network devices or different cells are consistent. This ensures that the terminal can accurately determine the first conditions of each network device or each cell, facilitating accurate management based on the first conditions of different network devices or different cells and improving transmission performance. Furthermore, the same first identifier can be reused among different network devices or different cells that do not share the same first correspondence, which not only avoids indicating confusion but also saves indicating resources.
[0040] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0041] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0042] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0043] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0044] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0045] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0046] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0047] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0048] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0049] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0050] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0051] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0052] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0053] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0054] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0055] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0056] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0057] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0058] In the above embodiments, it is explained which data classification categories can be, which reference signal resources the first reference signal resource can include and the function of the first reference signal resource, and which conditions the first condition can include, thereby improving the content of the present disclosure and clarifying the specific application scenarios of the present disclosure.
[0059] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0060] One or more second identifiers;
[0061] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0062] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0063] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0064] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0065] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0066] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0067] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0068] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0069] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0070] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0071] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0072] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0073] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0074] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0075] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier.
[0076] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the first identifier, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0077] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0078] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0079] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0080] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0081] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0082] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0083] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0084] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0085] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0086] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0087] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0088] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0089] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0090] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0091] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0092] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0093] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier;
[0094] Among them, the N first identifiers among the plurality of second network devices or the plurality of first cells share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0095] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0096] Area ID;
[0097] Tracking area ID.
[0098] In the above embodiments, it is explained what the first information may include and how the first information specifically determines at least one network device or at least one cell that shares the same first correspondence, so that the terminal can successfully determine at least one network device or at least one cell that shares the same first correspondence based on the first information.
[0099] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, receiving the first information sent by the first network device includes at least one of the following:
[0100] Receive the first information sent by the access network device;
[0101] Receive the first information sent by the core network device.
[0102] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information sent by the receiving access network device includes at least one of the following:
[0103] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via system message;
[0104] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via broadcast information;
[0105] The first information is received from the access network device via a Dedicated Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
[0106] In the above embodiments, it is explained how the network device sends the first information to the terminal so that the terminal can successfully receive the first information sent by the network device, thereby enabling the terminal to successfully determine at least one network device or at least one cell that shares the same first correspondence based on the first information.
[0107] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method executed by a first network device, the method comprising:
[0108] Send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0109] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0110] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0111] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0112] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0113] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0114] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0115] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0116] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0117] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0118] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0119] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0120] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0121] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0122] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0123] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0124] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0125] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0126] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0127] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0128] One or more second identifiers;
[0129] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0130] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0131] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0132] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0133] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0134] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include the correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the N first identifiers, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0135] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0136] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0137] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0138] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0139] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0140] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0141] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0142] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0143] Area ID;
[0144] Tracking area ID.
[0145] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first network device includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0146] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first network device includes an access network device, and the sending of the first information to the terminal includes at least one of the following:
[0147] The first information is sent to the terminal via system message;
[0148] The first information is sent to the terminal via broadcast information;
[0149] The first information is sent to the terminal via a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message.
[0150] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a first network device, the method comprising:
[0151] The first network device sends first information to the terminal;
[0152] The terminal receives the first information sent by the first network device; wherein
[0153] The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0154] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, including:
[0155] The transceiver module is used to receive first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0156] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0157] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0158] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0159] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0160] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0161] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0162] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0163] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0164] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0165] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0166] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0167] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0168] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0169] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0170] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0171] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0172] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0173] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0174] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0175] One or more second identifiers;
[0176] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0177] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0178] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0179] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0180] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0181] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0182] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0183] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0184] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0185] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0186] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0187] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0188] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0189] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0190] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier.
[0191] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include the correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the N first identifiers, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0192] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0193] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0194] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0195] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0196] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0197] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0198] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0199] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0200] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0201] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0202] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0203] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0204] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0205] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0206] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0207] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0208] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier;
[0209] Among them, the N first identifiers among the plurality of second network devices or the plurality of first cells share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0210] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0211] Area ID;
[0212] Tracking area ID.
[0213] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, receiving the first information sent by the first network device includes at least one of the following:
[0214] Receive the first information sent by the access network device;
[0215] Receive the first information sent by the core network device.
[0216] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fourth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information sent by the receiving access network device includes at least one of the following:
[0217] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via system message;
[0218] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via broadcast information;
[0219] The first information is received from the access network device via a Dedicated Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
[0220] Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a first network device, comprising:
[0221] The transceiver module is used to send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0222] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0223] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0224] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0225] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0226] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0227] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0228] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0229] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0230] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0231] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0232] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0233] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0234] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0235] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0236] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0237] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0238] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0239] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0240] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0241] One or more second identifiers;
[0242] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0243] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0244] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0245] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0246] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0247] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include the correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the N first identifiers, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0248] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0249] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0250] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0251] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0252] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0253] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0254] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0255] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0256] Area ID;
[0257] Tracking area ID.
[0258] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first network device includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0259] In conjunction with some embodiments of the fifth aspect, in some embodiments, the first network device includes an access network device, and the sending of the first information to the terminal includes at least one of the following:
[0260] The first information is sent to the terminal via system message;
[0261] The first information is sent to the terminal via broadcast information;
[0262] The first information is sent to the terminal via a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message.
[0263] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device comprising: one or more processors; one or more memories for storing instructions; wherein the processors are configured to invoke the instructions to cause the communication device to perform the methods described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0264] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system comprising: a terminal and a first network device; wherein the terminal is configured to perform the method described in the first aspect and optional implementations thereof, and the network device is configured to perform the method described in the second aspect and optional implementations thereof.
[0265] Eighthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect, an optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and an optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0266] In a ninth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the methods described in the first aspect, the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0267] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the first aspect, an optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect, and an optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0268] It is understood that the aforementioned terminal, first network device, communication device, communication system, storage medium, program product, and computer program are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0269] This disclosure provides communication methods, communication devices, communication systems, and storage media. In some embodiments, the terms "communication method" can be used interchangeably with "information processing method," "information sending method," and "information receiving method," and the terms "communication device" can be used interchangeably with "information processing device," "information sending device," and "information receiving device," and the terms "information processing system," "communication system," "information sending system," and "information receiving system" can be used interchangeably.
[0270] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0271] In each of the disclosed embodiments, unless otherwise specified or in case of logical conflict, the terminology and / or descriptions of the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0272] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0273] In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0274] In the embodiments disclosed herein, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0275] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of”, “at least one of”, “at least one of”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0276] The descriptions in this disclosure, such as "at least one of A, B, C..." or "A and / or B and / or C...", include the case where any one of A, B, C... exists alone, as well as the case where any combination of any of A, B, C... exists alone. Each case can exist alone. For example, "at least one of A, B, C" includes the cases of A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B combination, A and C combination, B and C combination, and A and B and C combination. For example, A and / or B includes the cases of A alone, B alone, and A and B combination.
[0277] In some embodiments, the notation "in one case A, in another case B" or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: A is executed regardless of B, i.e., A is executed in some embodiments; B is executed regardless of A, i.e., B is executed in some embodiments; A and B are selectively executed, i.e., A and B are selected for execution in some embodiments; A and B are both executed, i.e., A and B are executed in some embodiments. The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0278] The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "field," the ordinal numbers preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first field" and "second field." Similarly, if the descriptive object is a "level," the ordinal numbers preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not restrict the priority between "levels." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. For example, in "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object being described is "device", then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the object being described is "information", then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0279] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0280] In some embodiments, the terms “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “if…”, “if…”, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0281] In some embodiments, the terms “greater than,” “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably, as can the terms “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below”.
[0282] In some embodiments, devices, etc., can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. Terms such as “device”, “equipment”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, and “subject” can be used interchangeably.
[0283] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in a network (e.g., access network devices, core network devices, etc.).
[0284] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)," "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "carrier," "component carrier," and "bandwidth part (BWP)" can be used interchangeably.
[0285] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", "subscriber station", "mobile unit", "subscriber unit", "wireless unit", "remote unit", "mobile device", "wireless device", "wireless communication device", "remote device", "mobile subscriber station", "access terminal", "mobile terminal", "wireless terminal", "remote terminal", "handset", "user agent", "mobile client", and "client" can be used interchangeably.
[0286] In some embodiments, access network devices, core network devices, or network devices can be replaced by terminals. For example, embodiments of this disclosure can also be applied to structures that replace communication between access network devices, core network devices, or network devices and terminals with communication between multiple terminals (e.g., also referred to as device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the structure can also be configured such that the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can be replaced with terms corresponding to communication between terminals (e.g., "sidelink"). For example, uplink channel, downlink channel, etc., can be replaced with sidelink channel, uplink link, downlink link, etc., can be replaced with sidelink link.
[0287] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, core network device, or network device may also be configured to have all or some of the functions of the terminal.
[0288] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0289] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0290] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0291] The correspondences shown in the tables of this disclosure can be configured or predefined. The values of the information in each table are merely examples and can be configured to other values; this disclosure is not limiting. When configuring the correspondences between information and parameters, it is not necessarily required to configure all the correspondences shown in each table. For example, the correspondences shown in some rows of the tables in this disclosure may not be configured. Furthermore, appropriate modifications and adjustments can be made based on the above tables, such as splitting, merging, etc. The names of the parameters shown in the headers of the above tables can also use other names that the communication device can understand, and the values or representations of the parameters can also be other values or representations that the communication device can understand. In the implementation of the above tables, other data structures can also be used, such as arrays, queues, containers, stacks, linear lists, pointers, linked lists, trees, graphs, structures, classes, heaps, hash tables, or hash tables, etc.
[0292] The predefined terms in this disclosure can be understood as defined, predefined, stored, pre-stored, pre-negotiated, pre-configured, solidified, or pre-burned.
[0293] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system includes a terminal and a first network device. In some embodiments, the first network device may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0294] In some embodiments, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things (IoT) device, narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) device, car with communication capabilities, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home.
[0295] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), wireless backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system.
[0296] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0297] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0298] In some embodiments, the core network device may be a single device comprising one or more network elements, or multiple devices or a group of devices, each comprising all or part of one or more network elements. Network elements may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC). Alternatively, the core network device may also be a location management function network element. Exemplarily, the location management function network element includes a location server, which may be implemented as any of the following: a Location Management Function (LMF), an Enhanced Serving Mobile Location Centre (E-SMLC), a Secure User Plane Location (SUPL), and a Secure User Plane Location Platform (SUPLLP).
[0299] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0300] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1, or to some of the main bodies, but are not limited thereto. The main bodies shown in FIG1 are illustrative. The communication system may include all or some of the main bodies in FIG1, or may include other main bodies outside of FIG1. The number and form of each main body are arbitrary. The connection relationship between the main bodies is illustrative. The main bodies may not be connected or may be connected. The connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0301] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), and IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0302] Optionally, when terminals and network devices transmit and receive signals based on beams, beam management is typically required. For example, beam quality needs to be determined to use beams with better quality for transmission and reception, thereby ensuring communication performance. Optionally, in some embodiments, artificial intelligence (AI) models can be used to determine beam prediction results when determining beam quality. In some embodiments, the method of using an AI model to determine beam prediction results may include: setting two sets of reference signal resources, such as set A and set B, where each set can include at least one reference signal resource, and each reference signal resource can correspond to one transmission beam. Optionally, beam measurement data of reference signal resource set B can be input into the AI model so that the AI model outputs beam prediction results of reference signal resource set A; and / or, beam measurement data of reference signal resource set B at at least a first time point can be input into the AI model so that the AI model outputs beam prediction results of reference signal resource set A at at least a second time point, wherein the first time point is earlier than the second time point.
[0303] In some embodiments, the beam measurement data described above may include at least one of the following: Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (L1-RSRP) of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B, Layer 1 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (L1-SINR) of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B, beams corresponding to reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B, and beam pairs corresponding to reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B. Optionally, the beam prediction results described above may include at least one of the following: L1-RSRP of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A, L1-SINR of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A, and one or more optimal beam IDs in reference signal resource set A. Optionally, the optimal beam ID may be understood as, for example, the resource ID corresponding to the reference signal resource with the highest beam quality.
[0304] Optionally, the relationship between the aforementioned reference signal resource set A and reference signal resource set B can include any of the following:
[0305] The first type is that the reference signal resource set B is a subset of the reference signal resource set A.
[0306] For example, reference signal resource set A includes 32 reference signal resources, and reference signal resource set B may include N reference signal resources from these 32 reference signal resources, where N < 32, for example, N = 8.
[0307] Alternatively, if reference signal resource set A includes 32 reference signal resources, each corresponding to a transmit beam, and the terminal has 4 receive beam directions, then reference signal resource set A includes 32×4 beam pairs, while reference signal resource set B may include 32 beam pairs from the 32×4 beam pairs, or 16 beam pairs, etc.
[0308] The second type is where reference signal resource set B is a wide beam and reference signal resource set A is a narrow beam.
[0309] Optionally, the beam corresponding to reference signal resource set B and the beam corresponding to reference signal resource set A can cover the same beam direction and the same beam angle, and the number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B is less than the number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A.
[0310] For example, reference signal resource set A may include 32 reference signal resources, and the beams corresponding to these 32 resources cover a 120-degree direction. Reference signal resource set B may include N reference signal resources, where N < 32, for example, N = 8. The coverage direction and angle of the beams corresponding to the N reference signal resources are the same as those of the beams corresponding to the 32 reference signal resources. Optionally, the beam corresponding to one reference signal resource in reference signal resource set B can simultaneously cover the beams corresponding to multiple reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A. Optionally, multiple reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A can be in a quasi-co-location type (QCL Type D) relationship with one reference signal resource in reference signal resource set B that simultaneously covers the beams corresponding to these multiple reference signal resources.
[0311] The third type is where reference signal resource set A is the same as reference signal resource set B.
[0312] Optionally, in some embodiments, the aforementioned AI model can be deployed on a terminal, which can train, apply, infer, and perform performance testing on the AI model. Optionally, the required input data differs for different AI models. For example, taking "reference signal resource set B is a subset of reference signal resource set A" as an example, for AI model #1 on the terminal, the required input data might be: beam measurement data of reference signal resource set B, which consists of eight resource IDs (resource IDs 1, 5, 9, 13...) in reference signal resource set A; for AI model #2 on the terminal, the required input data might be: beam measurement data of reference signal resource set B, which consists of eight resource IDs (resource IDs 1, 2, 3, 4...) in reference signal resource set A. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the reference signal resource set B and reference signal resource set A supported by different cells or different network devices are also different. For example, network device #1 or cell #1 supports transmitting reference signal resource set B, which includes reference signal resources with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs (1, 5, 9, 13, ...) from reference signal resource set A. Similarly, network device #2 or cell #2 supports transmitting reference signal resource set B, which includes reference signal resources with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs (1, 2, 3, 4, ...). Therefore, in some embodiments, since different network devices or cells support transmitting different reference signal resource sets B and A, the AI model that a terminal can use when accessing different network devices or cells will also differ. In some embodiments, the network device typically needs to indicate to the terminal the reference signal resource sets B and A supported by different cells or network devices, so that when the terminal needs to switch to that cell or network device, it can determine which AI model to use based on these reference signal resource sets B and A.
[0313] For example, in some embodiments, a correspondence can be set between associated IDs and additional conditions. Optionally, an additional condition can be equivalent to "reference signal resource set B and / or reference signal resource set A supported by different network devices or different cells." In other words, an additional condition can refer to the transmission conditions of a network device or cell for reference signal resource set B and / or reference signal resource set A. Optionally, associated IDs can be used to indicate the additional conditions of different network devices or different cells. In some embodiments, a network device or cell can send the associated ID corresponding to the additional condition it supports. After receiving the associated ID, the terminal can determine the additional condition of the network device or cell, and thus determine which AI model can be used when the terminal switches to that network device or cell.
[0314] Optionally, in some embodiments, the same "associated ID to additional condition correspondence" is typically shared among multiple cells or network devices. For example, among different cells or different network devices sharing the same "associated ID to additional condition correspondence," if the associated IDs sent by two network devices or two cells are identical, it indicates that the additional conditions supported by the two network devices or two cells are the same. However, how to inform the terminal which cells or which network devices share the same "associated ID to additional condition correspondence" is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0315] Figure 2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, this embodiment of the disclosure relates to a communication method for a communication system 100, the method comprising:
[0316] Step 2101: The first network device sends the first information to the terminal.
[0317] Optionally, the terminal can receive first information sent by a first network device, which can be the network device corresponding to the terminal's serving cell. In some embodiments, the terminal can support AI functions. Optionally, the terminal can implement AI functions using AI models, which may include at least one of AI model training, AI model derivation, and AI model performance monitoring. In other embodiments, the AI functions may also include beam prediction (i.e., the aforementioned determination of beam prediction results using AI models), AI positioning, etc. Optionally, when the AI functions include beam prediction and AI positioning, one AI function can correspond to one or more AI models. For example, if the AI function supports beam prediction, it can correspond to multiple AI models that support beam prediction with different additional conditions. That is, all of these multiple AI models can implement beam prediction, but the additional conditions supported by these multiple AI models can be different. For a detailed description of "additional condition," please refer to the description preceding the embodiment in Figure 2.
[0318] Optionally, the first information can be used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence. Optionally, the second network device can be any network device, which may include the first network device, or it may not include the first network device. Optionally, the first cell can be any cell.
[0319] In some embodiments, the first correspondence may include the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. Optionally, the first condition may include the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource, and the first reference signal resource may include at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resource set B. For a detailed description of "reference signal resource set A and reference signal resource set B", please refer to the description preceding the embodiment in Figure 2.
[0320] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first condition described above may include at least one of the following:
[0321] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0322] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0323] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0324] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0325] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0326] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0327] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0328] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0329] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0330] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0331] The number of reference signal resource set B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0332] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0333] Optionally, the above-mentioned "transmission beam angle arrangement order" may include: as the resource ID is larger, the angle of the beam relative to a certain reference direction is larger, or as the resource ID is larger, the angle of the beam relative to a certain reference direction is smaller.
[0334] In some embodiments, the first condition may be the "additional condition" described earlier in the embodiment of FIG2.
[0335] Optionally, the first identifier described above can be used to indicate a data classification category. In some embodiments, the data classification category may include the classification category corresponding to the measurement data of the first reference signal resource, and the first identifier may be the "associated ID" described earlier in the embodiment of FIG2.
[0336] Optionally, the first identifier described above can be used to indicate a data classification category. In some embodiments, the data classification category may include the classification category corresponding to the prediction result of the first reference signal resource (such as the aforementioned beam prediction result), and the first identifier may be the "associated ID" described earlier in the embodiment of FIG2.
[0337] Alternatively, the prediction results can also be referred to as prediction data.
[0338] Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned "first information for determining multiple second network devices or multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence" may include at least one of the following: the first information for determining different second network devices or different first cells sharing the same first correspondence; the first information for determining that the same second network device or the same first cell at different times shares the same first correspondence.
[0339] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following:
[0340] One or more second identifiers;
[0341] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0342] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0343] A list of one or more communities;
[0344] A list of one or more network devices;
[0345] One or more third identifiers.
[0346] Optionally, the second identifier described above may include at least one of the area identifier (area ID), tracking area identifier (tracking area ID), and associatedID (applicable identifier). For example, the second identifier may be called associatedIDareaID, additionalconditionareaID, associatedIDapplyID, or other names, which are not limited in this disclosure.
[0347] Optionally, the above list of cells may include the cell identifier of at least one cell.
[0348] Optionally, the list of network devices mentioned above may include the device identifier of at least one network device.
[0349] Optionally, the aforementioned third identifier can be used to indicate at least one of the AI Functionality ID and the AI Model ID. This third identifier may correspond to a second identifier, wherein different third identifiers may correspond to the same or different second identifiers.
[0350] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers. Optionally, when the first information includes one or more second identifiers, it means that different network devices sending the same second identifier share the same first correspondence, or different cells sending the same second identifier share the same first correspondence. In some embodiments, if different network devices or different cells send the same second identifier, it indicates that these different network devices share the same first correspondence, or that these different cells share the same first correspondence. If different network devices or different cells send different second identifiers, it indicates that these different network devices do not share the same first correspondence, or that these different cells do not share the same first correspondence. Optionally, "different network devices or different cells share the same first correspondence" here may mean that when different network devices or different cells share the same first correspondence, if the first identifiers corresponding to the different network devices or different cells are the same, it indicates that the first conditions of the different network devices or different cells are the same.
[0351] For example, assuming the second identifier is 1, the first condition corresponding to the first identifier "1" includes: the supported reference signal resource set B includes reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs, namely 1, 5, 9, 13, ...; and the first condition corresponding to the first identifier "2" includes: the supported reference signal resource set B includes reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs, namely 1, 2, 3, 4, ... . In this case, if cell#1 sends a first identifier of 1 and a second identifier of 1; cell#2 sends a first identifier of 1 and a second identifier of 1; cell#3 sends a first identifier of 1 and a second identifier of 2; and cell#4 sends a first identifier of 2 and a second identifier of 1. This indicates that cells #1, #2, and #4 share the same first correspondence. Cells #1 and #2 have the same first condition, which supports the use of AI model #1 described earlier in the embodiment of Figure 2. Cell #4 has a different first condition from cells #1 and #2, supporting the use of AI model #2 described earlier in the embodiment of Figure 2. Cell #3 does not share the same first correspondence with cells #1, #2, and #4. For example, the first condition corresponding to cell #3 might include: the supported reference signal resource set B includes reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A with resource IDs of 2, 6, 10, 14, ... or other resource IDs.
[0352] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers and one or more cells corresponding to the second identifiers. In this case, different cells do not need to send the second identifiers to the terminal. The terminal can first determine different cells corresponding to the same second identifier based on the first information, and can determine that different cells corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0353] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers and one or more network devices corresponding to the second identifiers. In this case, different network devices do not need to send the second identifiers to the terminal. The terminal can first determine the different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier based on the first information, and can determine that different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence.
[0354] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more cell lists, which means that different cells included in the same cell list share the same first correspondence.
[0355] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more lists of network devices, which means that different network devices included in the same list of network devices share the same first correspondence.
[0356] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more third identifiers, which means that different third network devices share the same first correspondence; or, different second cells share the same first correspondence. Optionally, the third network device or the second cell may satisfy a second condition. In some embodiments, the second condition may include at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier.
[0357] Optionally, in some embodiments, the aforementioned first correspondence may include the correspondence between N first identifiers and the first condition, but not the correspondence between first identifiers other than the N first identifiers and the first condition, where N is a positive integer and less than the total number of first identifiers. That is, the scope of application of the aforementioned first information is limited to some first identifiers (such as N first identifiers out of all first identifiers), not all first identifiers. In this case, the first information is used to determine at least one network device or at least one cell where N first identifiers share the same first correspondence. In other words, the at least one network device or at least one cell sharing the same first correspondence determined by the first information refers to the sharing of the same first correspondence among "N first identifiers," while not referring to the sharing of the first correspondence among "first identifiers other than the N first identifiers." For example, when N first identifiers of different network devices or different cells share the same first correspondence, if the first identifiers corresponding to the different network devices or different cells are the same and the first identifier is any one of the N first identifiers, it means that the different network devices or different cells correspond to the same first condition; however, if the first identifiers corresponding to the different network devices or different cells are the same, but the first identifier is not any one of the N first identifiers, it cannot be said that the different network devices or different cells correspond to the same first condition.
[0358] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following:
[0359] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0360] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells and the second identifier corresponds to N first identifiers;
[0361] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices and the second identifier corresponds to N first identifiers;
[0362] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists;
[0363] One or more lists of network devices and N first identifiers corresponding to the lists of network devices;
[0364] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers.
[0365] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers. Optionally, for different network devices or different cells that send the same second identifier, they can share the correspondence between the N first identifiers and the first condition. That is, when different network devices or different cells send the same second identifier and the same first identifier, and the first identifier is any one of the N first identifiers, it indicates that the different network devices or different cells correspond to the same first condition; however, if different network devices or different cells send the same second identifier and the same first identifier, but the first identifier is not any one of the N first identifiers, it cannot be said that the different network devices or different cells correspond to the same first condition.
[0366] For example, suppose the N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier "1" include "first identifier 1, first identifier 2", where the first condition corresponding to the first identifier "1" includes: the reference signal resource set B that supports transmission includes reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs, namely 1, 5, 9, 13, ...; and the first condition corresponding to the first identifier "2" includes: the reference signal resource set B that supports transmission includes reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A with resource IDs of 8 resource IDs, namely 1, 2, 3, 4, ... . In this case, if cell#1 transmits a first identifier of 1 and a second identifier of 1; cell#2 transmits a first identifier of 1 and a second identifier of 1; cell#3 transmits a first identifier of 2 and a second identifier of 1; and cell#4 transmits a first identifier of 3 and a second identifier of 1. This indicates that cells #1, #2, and #3 share the same first correspondence. Cells #1 and #2 have the same first condition, and the first conditions of cells #1 and #2 support the use of AI model #1 described earlier in the embodiment of Figure 2. The first condition of cell #3 is different from the first conditions of cells #1 and #2, and the first condition of cell #3 supports the use of AI model #2 described earlier in the embodiment of Figure 2. Cell #4 does not share the same first correspondence with cells #1, #2, and #3.
[0367] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers, one or more cells corresponding to the second identifiers, and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers. In this case, it means that the N first identifiers of different cells corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence relationship. Furthermore, the cells do not need to send the second identifiers to the terminal. The terminal can first determine the different cells corresponding to the same second identifier based on the first information, and then determine that the N first identifiers of different cells corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0368] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more second identifiers, one or more network devices corresponding to the second identifiers, and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers. In this case, it means that the N first identifiers of different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence relationship. Furthermore, the network devices do not need to send the second identifiers to the terminal. The terminal can first determine the different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier based on the first information, and then determine that the N first identifiers of different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0369] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists. In this case, it means that the N first identifiers of different cells included in the same cell list share the same first correspondence.
[0370] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists. In this case, it means that the N first identifiers of different network devices included in the same network device list share the same first correspondence.
[0371] In some embodiments, the first information may include one or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers. In this case, it means that: the N first identifiers between different third network devices share the same first correspondence; or, the N first identifiers between different second cells share the same first correspondence. Optionally, the third network device or the second cell may satisfy the second condition. For a detailed description of the second condition, please refer to the above description.
[0372] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first network device may include at least one of a core network device and an access network device. Optionally, when the network device includes an access network device, it may send the first information through at least one of a system message, a broadcast message, and a dedicated Radio Resource Control (DRC) message. Optionally, the dedicated RRC message may include at least one of reporting configuration information and measurement configuration information. Optionally, the reporting configuration information may include a CSI-reportconfig message, and the measurement configuration information may include a CSI-measureconfig message.
[0373] Step 2102: The terminal determines multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence.
[0374] Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different network devices sending the same second identifier as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different cells sending the same second identifier as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different cells corresponding to the same second identifier as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different cells included in the same cell list as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different network devices included in the same network device list as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different third network devices as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; in some embodiments, the terminal can determine different second cells as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence.
[0375] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first correspondence shared between different second network devices or different first cells may include the correspondence between all first identifiers and first conditions. In some embodiments, the first correspondence shared between different second network devices or different first cells may include the correspondence between some first identifiers and first conditions; for example, N first identifiers among multiple second network devices or multiple first cells share the same first correspondence.
[0376] For a detailed description of this part, please refer to step 2101 above.
[0377] In summary, in the above embodiments, the terminal can determine which network devices or cells share the same first correspondence based on the first information sent by the first network device. Therefore, when different second network devices or different first cells sharing the same first correspondence send the same first identifier to the terminal, the terminal can determine that the first conditions of these different second network devices or different first cells are consistent. However, when different network devices or different cells that do not share the same first correspondence send the same first identifier to the terminal, the terminal will not determine that the first conditions of these different network devices or different cells are consistent. This ensures that the terminal can accurately determine the first conditions of each network device or each cell, facilitating accurate management based on the first conditions of different network devices or different cells and improving transmission performance. Furthermore, the same first identifier can be reused among different network devices or different cells that do not share the same first correspondence, which not only avoids indicating confusion but also saves indicating resources.
[0378] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps 2101 to 2102. For example, step 2101 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, step 2102 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, step 2103 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, and step 2101+S2102 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0379] In this implementation or embodiment, unless there is contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementations or other embodiments.
[0380] Figure 3A is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3A, the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a terminal, the method including:
[0381] Step 3101: Receive the first information sent by the first network device.
[0382] Step 3102: Identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence.
[0383] For a detailed description of steps 3101-3102, please refer to the above embodiments.
[0384] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps 3101 to 3102. For example, step 3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3103 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step 3101+S3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0385] In this implementation or embodiment, unless there is contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementations or other embodiments.
[0386] Figure 3B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3B, the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a terminal, the method including:
[0387] Step 3201: Receive the first information sent by the first network device.
[0388] Optionally, the first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0389] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0390] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0391] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0392] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0393] Optionally, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0394] Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0395] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0396] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0397] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0398] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0399] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0400] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0401] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0402] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0403] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0404] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0405] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0406] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0407] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0408] One or more second identifiers;
[0409] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0410] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0411] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0412] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0413] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0414] Optionally, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0415] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0416] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0417] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0418] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0419] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0420] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0421] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0422] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0423] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier.
[0424] Optionally, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the first identifier, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0425] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0426] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0427] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0428] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0429] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0430] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0431] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0432] Optionally, the method further includes at least one of the following:
[0433] Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0434] Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence;
[0435] Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0436] Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship;
[0437] Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0438] Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence;
[0439] Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence;
[0440] Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence;
[0441] Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier;
[0442] Among them, the N first identifiers among the plurality of second network devices or the plurality of first cells share the same first correspondence relationship.
[0443] Optionally, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0444] Area ID;
[0445] Tracking area ID.
[0446] Optionally, receiving the first information sent by the first network device includes at least one of the following:
[0447] Receive the first information sent by the access network device;
[0448] Receive the first information sent by the core network device.
[0449] Optionally, the first information sent by the receiving access network device includes at least one of the following:
[0450] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via system message;
[0451] Receive the first information sent by the access network device via broadcast information;
[0452] The first information is received from the access network device via a Dedicated Radio Resource Control (RRC) message.
[0453] In this implementation or embodiment, unless there is contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementations or other embodiments.
[0454] Figure 4 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a first network device, the method comprising:
[0455] Step 4101: Send the first information to the terminal.
[0456] Optionally, the first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0457] Optionally, the first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B;
[0458] The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following:
[0459] The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A;
[0460] Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point.
[0461] Optionally, the data classification category includes the classification category corresponding to at least one of the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource.
[0462] Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
[0463] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0464] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0465] The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0466] The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0467] The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0468] The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0469] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0470] The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell;
[0471] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0472] The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0473] The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting;
[0474] The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting.
[0475] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0476] One or more second identifiers;
[0477] The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells;
[0478] The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices;
[0479] One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0480] One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device;
[0481] One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0482] Optionally, the first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition, and the first correspondence does not include N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the first identifier, where N is a positive integer and N is less than the total number of the first identifiers.
[0483] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0484] One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers;
[0485] One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0486] One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier;
[0487] One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell;
[0488] One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device;
[0489] One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers.
[0490] Optionally, the second identifier includes at least one of the following:
[0491] Area ID;
[0492] Tracking area ID.
[0493] Optionally, the first network device includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0494] Optionally, the first network device includes an access network device, and sending the first information to the terminal includes at least one of the following:
[0495] The first information is sent to the terminal via system message;
[0496] The first information is sent to the terminal via broadcast information;
[0497] The first information is sent to the terminal via a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message.
[0498] In this implementation or embodiment, unless there is contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementations or other embodiments.
[0499] Figure 5 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the present disclosure relates to a communication method for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a first network device, and the method includes at least one of the following:
[0500] Step 5101: The first network device sends the first information to the terminal.
[0501] Step 5102: The terminal receives the first information sent by the first network device.
[0502] The optional implementation methods of steps 5101-5102 can be found in the above embodiments.
[0503] In some embodiments, the above methods may include the methods described in the embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, first network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0504] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps 5101 to 5102. For example, step 5101 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, and step 5102 may be implemented as a separate embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0505] In this implementation or embodiment, unless there is contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other implementations or other embodiments.
[0506] The following is an exemplary description of the above method.
[0507] This disclosure proposes a method for determining the scope of application of an associated ID, which may involve broadcasting the area ID corresponding to the associated ID.
[0508] First, the terminal receives the first information from the network device and determines the scope of application of the additional condition consistency based on the first information. The consistency means that the additional condition corresponding to the network device is consistent at different times.
[0509] Second, based on the first, the first information includes the first ID, and the additional conditions corresponding to network devices that send the same first ID are consistent.
[0510] Third, based on second, for network devices that send the same first ID, the additional condition corresponding to the same associated ID is the same.
[0511] 1. For example, the first ID is an area ID, which can be called associatedID / areaID or additionalcondition / areaID. Alternatively, the first ID can be a tracking area ID (i.e., a reused tracking area ID).
[0512] 2. For example, when two network devices send the same first ID and the same associated ID, it means that the two network devices correspond to the same additional condition. Taking set B corresponding to model A and model B in the previous background as an example, the associated ID of the additional condition corresponding to set B of model A is 1, and the associated ID of the additional condition corresponding to set B of model B is 2. Now we have cell#1, cell#2, cell#3, and cell#4. For example, cell#1 sends an associated ID of 1 and a first ID of 1; cell#2 sends an associated ID of 1 and a first ID of 1; cell#3 sends an associated ID of 1 and a first ID of 2; and cell#4 sends an associated ID of 2 and a first ID of 1.
[0513] This means that cell #1 and cell #2 both correspond to set B of model A, that is, the corresponding beams are the 8 beams 1, 5, 9, 13... in set A;
[0514] This means that cell #4 corresponds to set B of model B, which means that the corresponding beams are the 8 beams in set A, namely 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.
[0515] This indicates that the beam of set B corresponding to associated ID #1 of cell #3 is different from the beams of set B corresponding to associated ID #1 of the other three cells, because their corresponding first IDs are different. It is possible that in the case of first ID 2, the beam of set B corresponding to associated ID #1 is 2, 6, 10, 14... or other multiple beams in set A.
[0516] If the first ID is the same, it means that if the associated IDs are also the same, then the corresponding additional conditions are the same. When the first IDs are different, it is impossible to determine whether the associated IDs are the same or different.
[0517] Fourth, the first piece of information includes a list containing multiple cell IDs. The additional conditions corresponding to the same associated ID of the multiple cell IDs in the list are the same.
[0518] 1. A cell list can be associated ID specific, or multiple associated IDs can correspond to one cell list.
[0519] In other words, for this cell list, only when these associated IDs are the same do the corresponding additional conditions be the same. Other cases where associated IDs are the same are not necessarily true. For example, taking the beam of set B corresponding to model A or model B as an example, when associated ID is 1 or 2, the cells in these cell lists have the same additional conditions. However, when associated ID is 3, it's possible that set B is a wide beam and set A is a narrow beam. In this case, some cells in this cell list might not meet the condition, so they could correspond to a different cell list.
[0520] The same applies to sending the first ID; you can send the first ID corresponding to different associated IDs.
[0521] V. Based on any one of 1-4, the first information also includes
[0522] 1. Functionality ID / Model ID
[0523] For example, an associated ID is an ID within a function ID. That is, different function IDs can have the same associated ID, but their corresponding additional conditions may not be the same.
[0524] VI. The first message is sent via the system information of the access network device, or via the dedicated RRC configuration of the access network device, or via the core network.
[0525] Taking beam prediction as an example, the dedicated RRC configuration information can include CSI-reportconfig or CSI-measureconfig.
[0526] This disclosure proposes a scope for the application of additional condition consistency, indicating which cells in the terminal have the same associated ID and corresponding additional conditions, which facilitates better model management by the terminal and improves the communication performance based on AI models.
[0527] This disclosure also provides an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Alternatively, another apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network functional node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0528] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0529] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented using an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or a Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU).
[0530] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 6A, it includes:
[0531] The transceiver module is used to receive first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0532] Optionally, the upper transceiver module is used to execute the "transmit and receive" related steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. The terminal may also include a processing module, which is used to execute the "processing" related steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods.
[0533] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, it includes:
[0534] The transceiver module is used to send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category.
[0535] Optionally, the transceiver module is used to perform the "transmit / receive" related steps performed by the first network device in any of the above methods. The first network device may further include a processing module, which is used to perform the "processing" related steps performed by the first network device in any of the above methods.
[0536] Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., access network device, core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., user equipment or the first device described above), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0537] As shown in Figure 7A, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The processor 7101 is used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 7100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0538] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7102 may also be located outside the communication device 7100.
[0539] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are performed by the transceivers 7103, and other steps are performed by the processor 7101.
[0540] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, sensing signal receiving end, receiving circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0541] Optionally, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more interface circuits 7104, which are connected to the memory 7102. The interface circuits 7104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 7104 can read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
[0542] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited by FIG. 7a. The communication device may be a standalone device or a part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a sensing signal receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0543] Figure 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 7200 according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, the schematic diagram of the chip 7200 shown in Figure 7B can be referenced, but is not limited thereto.
[0544] Chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, which are used to invoke instructions to cause chip 7200 to perform any of the above methods.
[0545] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202 connected to memory 7203. Interface circuits 7202 can be used to receive signals from memory 7203 or other devices, and can also be used to send signals to memory 7203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in memory 7203 and send those instructions to processor 7201. Optionally, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver can be used interchangeably.
[0546] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7203 may be located outside of chip 7200.
[0547] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on the communication device 7100, cause the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0548] This disclosure also provides a program product that, when executed by the communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0549] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
[0550] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program can be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks (SSDs)).
[0551] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.
[0552] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0553] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
A communication method, characterized in that, The method, executed by a terminal, includes: The system receives first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category. The method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B; The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following: The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A; Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point. The method as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The data classification categories include at least one of the classification categories corresponding to the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource. The method as described in any one of claims 1-3 is characterized in that, The first condition includes at least one of the following: The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting. The method as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: One or more second identifiers; The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells; The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices; One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell; One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device; One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers. The method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The method further includes at least one of the following: Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence; Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence; Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship; Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship; Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence; Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier. The method as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition. The first correspondence does not include N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the first identifier. N is a positive integer and is less than the total number of the first identifiers. The method as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers; One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier; One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier; One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell; One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device; One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers. The method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The method further includes at least one of the following: Different network devices that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence; Different cells that send the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence; Different network devices corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence relationship; Different cells corresponding to the same second identifier are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence relationship; Different cells included in the same cell list are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; Different network devices included in the same network device list are identified as multiple second network devices sharing the same first correspondence; Different third network devices are identified as multiple second network devices that share the same first correspondence; Different second cells are identified as multiple first cells sharing the same first correspondence; Wherein, the third network device or the second cell satisfies the second condition, the second condition including at least one of the following: the corresponding second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the sent second identifier corresponds to the same third identifier, the corresponding third identifier, or the sent third identifier; Among them, the N first identifiers among the plurality of second network devices or the plurality of first cells share the same first correspondence relationship. The method as described in any one of claims 5-9, characterized in that, The second identifier includes at least one of the following: Area ID; Tracking area ID. The method as described in any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, The first information received from the first network device includes at least one of the following: Receive the first information sent by the access network device; Receive the first information sent by the core network device. The method as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The first information sent by the receiving access network device includes at least one of the following: Receive the first information sent by the access network device via system message; Receive the first information sent by the access network device via broadcast information; The first information is received from the access network device via a Dedicated Radio Resource Control (RRC) message. A communication method, characterized in that, Performed by a first network device, the method includes: Send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category. The method as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The first reference signal resource includes at least one of the reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A and reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B; The reference signal resource set B is used for at least one of the following: The measurement data of the reference signal resource set B is used as input to the AI model so that the AI model outputs the prediction result of the reference signal resource set A; Measurement data of at least one reference signal resource set B at a first time point are used as input to an AI model so that the AI model outputs a prediction result of at least one reference signal resource set A at a second time point, the first time point being earlier than the second time point. The method as described in claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, The data classification categories include at least one of the classification categories corresponding to the measurement data and prediction results of the first reference signal resource. The method as described in any one of claims 13-15, characterized in that, The first condition includes at least one of the following: The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam angle corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The transmission beam direction corresponding to one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The order of transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The order of the transmission beam angles of one or more reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set A supported by the second network device or the first cell; The difference in transmission beam angle between two adjacent reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set B supported by the second network device or the first cell; The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set A that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The total number of reference signal resources in reference signal resource set B that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The number of reference signal resource sets B corresponding to the first moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting; The number of reference signal resource sets A corresponding to the second time moment that the second network device or the first cell supports transmitting. The method as described in any one of claims 13-16, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: One or more second identifiers; The second identifier corresponds to one or more cells; The second identifier corresponds to one or more network devices; One or more cell lists, wherein the cell list includes cell identifiers of at least one cell; One or more network device lists, wherein the network device list includes a device identifier for at least one network device; One or more third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers. The method as described in any one of claims 13-17, characterized in that, The first correspondence includes N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition. The first correspondence does not include N correspondences between the first identifier and the first condition other than the first identifier. N is a positive integer and is less than the total number of the first identifiers. The method as described in claim 18, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: One or more second identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifiers; One or more cells corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier; One or more network devices corresponding to the second identifier and N first identifiers corresponding to the second identifier; One or more cell lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the cell lists, wherein the cell lists include cell identifiers of at least one cell; One or more network device lists and N first identifiers corresponding to the network device lists, wherein the network device lists include device identifiers of at least one network device; One or more third identifiers and N first identifiers corresponding to the third identifiers, wherein the third identifiers are used to indicate at least one of AI function identifiers and AI model identifiers. The method as described in any one of claims 17-19, characterized in that, The second identifier includes at least one of the following: Area ID; Tracking area ID. The method as described in any one of claims 13-20, characterized in that, The first network device includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device. The method as described in any one of claims 13-21, characterized in that, The first network device includes an access network device, and sending the first information to the terminal includes at least one of the following: The first information is sent to the terminal via system message; The first information is sent to the terminal via broadcast information; The first information is sent to the terminal via a dedicated radio resource control (RRC) message. A communication method for a communication system, the communication system including a terminal and a first network device, the method comprising: The first network device sends first information to the terminal; The terminal receives the first information sent by the first network device; in The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category. A terminal, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is used to receive first information sent by a first network device. The first information is used to determine multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category. A first network device, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is used to send first information to the terminal. The first information is used to identify multiple second network devices or multiple first cells that share the same first correspondence. The first correspondence includes the correspondence between a first identifier and a first condition. The first condition includes the transmission conditions of the second network device or the first cell for the first reference signal resource. The first identifier is used to indicate the data classification category. A terminal, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The terminal is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12. A first network device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The first network device is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 13 to 22. A communication system, characterized in that, The device includes a terminal and a first network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 12, and the first network device is configured to implement the method of any one of claims 13 to 22. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that, When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device performs the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12 or claims 13 to 22. A program product, characterized in that, It includes a computer program that, when executed by a communication device, implements the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12 or 13 to 22.
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