Information processing method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product

By sending MAC CE in the first format through network devices, the range of bit rate values ​​is expanded, which solves the problem of high-speed requirements of terminal devices when the network is congested, and realizes the rate adjustment of XR services and the improvement of network efficiency.

WO2026065333A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-04-02BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2026-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are unable to effectively meet the high-speed requirements of specific types of services, such as extended reality (XR) services, of terminal devices when the network is congested, making it difficult to alleviate network congestion.

Method used

Network devices indicate a wider range of bit rate values ​​by sending MAC CE in the first format to meet the high-speed requirements of terminal devices, including expanding the bit field and product factor to increase the bit rate range, and reducing signaling overhead through signaling optimization.

Benefits of technology

It enables terminal devices to adjust the rate for specific types of services, alleviates network congestion, meets the high-speed requirements of XR services, and improves the communication efficiency between network devices and terminal devices.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium, and a program product. The method is executed by a network device. The method comprises: sending a first MAC CE to a terminal, wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used for indicating a first bit rate recommended by a network device, the first MAC CE is a MAC CE in a first format, and the value range of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format is greater than the value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE in a second format. In the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device indicates, to a terminal by means of a first MAC CE, a first bit rate recommended by the network device. Since the first MAC CE is a MAC CE in a first format, compared with a MAC CE in a second format, the MAC CE in the first format can support a wider value range of the recommended bit rate to be indicated, such that the high-rate requirement of a specific type of service (such as an XR service) of the terminal can be met, thereby facilitating the rate adjustment of the terminal for the specific type of service.
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Description

Information processing method, communication device, communication system, storage medium and program product TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a communication network, network congestion is an important factor affecting network performance. Congestion control has been an important means to guarantee network service quality.

[0003] Currently, when network congestion occurs, a network device sends a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) as a congestion indication information to a terminal, so that the terminal adjusts the rate to reduce the impact on network transmission performance.

[0004] SUMMARY

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method comprises: sending a first MAC CE to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate which is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0007] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an information processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a terminal, and the method comprises: receiving a first MAC CE sent by a network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate which is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0008] According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, an information processing method is provided, wherein the method is performed by a communication system, and the method comprises: a network device sending a first MAC CE to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate which is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0009] According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, wherein the network device comprises: a first transceiver module configured to send a first MAC CE to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate which is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0010] According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, wherein the terminal comprises: a second transceiver module configured to receive a first MAC CE sent by a network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate which is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0011] According to a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, wherein the communication system comprises a terminal and a network device, the network device is configured to implement the information processing method provided in the first aspect, and the terminal is configured to implement the information processing method provided in the second aspect.

[0012] According to a seventh aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, wherein the communication device comprises:

[0013] one or more processors;

[0014] The processor is configured to invoke instructions to cause the communication device to perform the information processing method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0015] According to an eighth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions run on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the information processing method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0016] According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer program is provided, which includes codes. When the codes are executed by a processor, the information processing method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented.

[0017] In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal, so as to indicate the first bit rate recommended by the network device to the terminal through the first MAC CE. Since the first MAC CE is the MAC CE of the first format, compared with the MAC CE of the second format, the network device can indicate a larger range of values of the recommended bit rate through the MAC CE of the first format, so as to meet the high-rate requirement of the specific type of service (such as the extended reality (XR) service) of the terminal, so as to facilitate the rate adjustment of the terminal to the specific type of service, so as to alleviate the degree of network congestion.

[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0020] FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an example embodiment;

[0021] FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the interaction of bit rate recommendation between a terminal and a network device according to an example embodiment;

[0022] FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the format of a MAC CE according to an example embodiment;

[0023] FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE of a first format according to an example embodiment;

[0024] FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE of a first format according to an example embodiment;

[0025] FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the interaction of an information processing method according to an example embodiment;

[0026] FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the interaction of an information processing method according to an example embodiment;

[0027] FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the flow of an information processing method according to an example embodiment;

[0028] FIG. 3B is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment;

[0029] FIG. 3C is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment;

[0030] FIG. 4A is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment;

[0031] FIG. 4B is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment;

[0032] FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment;

[0033] FIG. 6A is a structural diagram of a network device according to an example embodiment;

[0034] FIG. 6B is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an example embodiment;

[0035] FIG. 7A is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an example embodiment;

[0036] FIG. 7B is a structural diagram of a chip according to an example embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of processing information, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product.

[0038] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of processing information, wherein the method is performed by a network device, and the method comprises: sending, to a terminal, a first medium access control (MAC) control element (CE); wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0039] In the above embodiments, the network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal, so as to indicate the first bit rate recommended by the network device to the terminal through the first MAC CE. Since the first MAC CE is the MAC CE of the first format, compared with the MAC CE of the second format, the network device can indicate a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater through the MAC CE of the first format, so as to meet the high-rate requirement of a specific type of service (such as an XR service) of the terminal, so as to facilitate the rate adjustment of the specific type of service of the terminal, so as to alleviate the degree of network congestion.

[0040] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first set of MAC CEs of the first format is associated with determining the value of the first bit rate; the first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0041] In the above embodiments, a new first set is introduced for the MAC CEs of the first format, and the value of the first bit rate indicated by the MAC CEs of the first format can be determined by the first set. The first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values. In the case where the first MAC CE is of the first format, the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE can be determined by the correspondence between the indexes and the bit rate values described by the first set, so that the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE is known.

[0042] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format comprises at least one first bit, the first bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; wherein the at least one first bit is used to indicate the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0043] In the above embodiments, at least one reserved bit (i.e. the first bit) in the MAC CE of the first format can be extended as an indication bit for indicating the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values, so as to increase the number of indication bits of the bit rate field in the MAC CE of the first format, and increase the range of the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0044] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first product factor; the first product factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

[0045] In the above embodiments, a new product factor (i.e. the first product factor) is introduced for the MAC CEs of the first format. In the case where the first MAC CE is of the first format, the first bit rate can be determined by the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE; so as to further expand the range of the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE by using the first product factor.

[0046] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further comprises: sending second information to the terminal, the second information comprising at least one of the following: first indication information, used to instruct the terminal to determine the value of the first bit rate by using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; second indication information, used to instruct the terminal to use a first product factor or a second product factor; wherein the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

[0047] In the above embodiments, for the MAC CE of the first format, the correspondence between the index indicated by the MAC CE of the first format and the bit rate value can be the correspondence described in the first set or the correspondence described in the second set; in this case, the network device can send first indication information to the terminal, so that the network device and the terminal reach a consistent understanding on whether the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE is determined by the first set or the second set. Similarly, the network device can send second indication information to the terminal, so that the network device and the terminal reach a consistent understanding on whether the product factor of the first MAC CE is the first product factor or the second product factor. In this way, the first MAC CE sent by the network device can be correctly decoded by the terminal.

[0048] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the MAC CE of the first format includes: a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; the second bit being used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate by the first set or the second set; the second set being different from the first set; the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor; the first product factor being different from the second product factor.

[0049] In the above embodiments, at least one reserved bit (i.e., the second bit) in the MAC CE of the first format can be extended as an indication bit to indicate whether the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE is determined by the first set or the second set, and / or, to indicate whether the product factor of the first MAC CE is the first product factor or the second product factor. The embodiments of the present disclosure use the reserved bit of the MAC CE of the first format to indicate the above information without the need for the network device to additionally send indication information to the terminal, so that the network device and the terminal reach a consistent understanding on the above information, so that the first MAC CE sent by the network device can be correctly decoded by the terminal.

[0050] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes: sending third information to the terminal, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses an extended Buffer Status Reports (BSR) table for BSR reporting, and the third information being used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate by the first set or the second set; the second set being different from the first set; the terminal uses the first product parameter or the second product parameter; the first product factor being different from the second product factor.

[0051] In the above embodiments, the network device can reuse existing indication information (i.e., third information) to implicitly indicate to the terminal which set determines the value of the first bit rate and which product factor the terminal uses, thereby reducing signaling overhead. Since the extended BSR table indicates a larger range of buffer sizes, if the third information indicates that the terminal uses the extended BSR table for BSR reporting, it indicates that the data rate of the logical channel is high. In this case, to meet the high-rate requirements of the logical channel, the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE should be determined through the first set, and / or, the product factor of the first MAC CE should be the first product factor, thus expanding the range of values ​​of the first bit rate that the first MAC CE can indicate.

[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first bit rate is any one of the following: the bit rate for each logical channel (LCH); the bit rate for each data radio bearer (DRB); or the bit rate for each quality of service (QoS) stream.

[0053] In the above embodiments, the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE can be at the LCH granularity, or at the DRB granularity, or at the QoS stream granularity. This allows the terminal to perform rate adjustments at different granularities.

[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments the MAC CE of the first format includes a plurality of first identifiers and a first bit rate corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; wherein the first identifier is used to indicate one of the LCH, DRB and QoS streams.

[0055] In the above embodiments, the first format MAC CE may include multiple first identifiers and multiple first bit rates corresponding to the multiple first identifiers, thereby enabling the use of one MAC CE to simultaneously indicate multiple first bit rates, improving the efficiency of network devices in recommending bit rates to terminals.

[0056] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format includes: a plurality of information field pairs; wherein each information field pair includes: a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate a first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate a first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the MAC CE of the first format can include a plurality of information field pairs, each of which includes a first information field and a second information field, to indicate the first identifier through the first information field and indicate the first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier through the second information field, so as to realize the indication of the plurality of first bit rates at the same time. The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a format of the MAC CE which can indicate a plurality of first bit rates at the same time, and the implementation is simple.

[0058] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes: a second identifier, the second identifier being used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the first MAC CE can include the second identifier, so as to indicate the format of the first MAC CE through the second identifier, so that the terminal can determine the format of the first MAC CE based on the second identifier after receiving the first MAC CE, and determine which set and / or which product factor to use to determine the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE.

[0060] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0061] receiving a second MAC CE sent by the terminal, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE of the first format, and the second MAC CE carrying fourth information, the fourth information being used to indicate the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0062] In the above embodiment, the network device can receive the second MAC CE sent by the terminal, so as to learn the first bit rate requested by the terminal according to the second MAC CE, so that when the network device recommends the bit rate for the terminal subsequently, the bit rate recommendation can be performed according to the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0063] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending fifth information to the terminal, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; and wherein the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during the running of the first timer.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the network device can send the fifth information to the terminal, so as to configure the first timer for the terminal through the fifth information, so that the terminal stops sending the second MAC CE to the network device during the running of the first timer, reduces the situation that the terminal frequently sends the second MAC CE, and reduces the waste of communication resources.

[0065] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first timer comprises at least one of: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; and a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

[0066] In the above embodiments, the first timer configured by the network device can be of LCH granularity, DRB granularity and / or Qos flow granularity, so that different granularity of the first timer can be configured for the terminal for different granularity of the first bit rate requested by the terminal, and in the case that the terminal requests different granularity of the first bit rate through the second MAC CE, the sending frequency of the request of different granularity of the first bit rate is limited differently.

[0067] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0068] receiving sixth information sent by the terminal, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the first format of the MAC CE.

[0069] In the above embodiments, the network device can receive the sixth information sent by the terminal to determine whether the terminal supports the first format of the MAC CE according to the sixth information, so that the network device can determine which format of the MAC CE to send to the terminal, thereby reducing the case that the first format of the MAC CE sent by the network device cannot be decoded by the terminal because the terminal does not support the format of the MAC CE.

[0070] In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a terminal and comprises: receiving a first MAC CE sent by a network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a first format of the MAC CE, and the recommended bit rate indicated by the first format of the MAC CE having a larger value range than a second format of the MAC CE.

[0071] In the above embodiments, the terminal receives the first MAC CE sent by the network device to learn the first bit rate recommended by the network device according to the first MAC CE. Since the first MAC CE is the first format of the MAC CE, compared with the second format of the MAC CE, the network device can indicate a larger value range of the recommended bit rate through the first format of the MAC CE, so as to meet the high rate requirement of a specific type of service (such as XR service) of the terminal, so as to facilitate the rate adjustment of the specific type of service of the terminal.

[0072] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first set of MAC CEs of the first format is associated with determining a value of the first bit rate; the first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indices corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0073] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format comprises at least one first bit, the at least one first bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; wherein the at least one first bit is used to indicate an index of the first bit rate.

[0074] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first multiplication factor; the first multiplication factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

[0075] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: receiving second information sent by the network device, the second information comprising at least one of: first indication information used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; second indication information used to indicate that the terminal uses a first multiplication factor or a second multiplication factor; wherein the first multiplication factor is different from the second multiplication factor.

[0076] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format comprises a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; the second bit is used to indicate at least one of: that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; that the terminal uses a first multiplication factor or a second multiplication factor; wherein the first multiplication factor is different from the second multiplication factor.

[0077] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: receiving third information sent by the network device, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses an extended BSR table to perform BSR reporting, the third information being further used to indicate at least one of: that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; that the terminal uses a first multiplication factor or a second multiplication factor; wherein the first multiplication factor is different from the second multiplication factor.

[0078] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first bit rate is any one of: a bit rate for each logical channel (LCH); a bit rate for each data radio bearer (DRB); a bit rate for each quality of service (Qos) flow.

[0079] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format carries a plurality of first identifiers and a plurality of first bitrates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; wherein the first identifier is used to indicate one of the LCH, the DRB and the Qos flow.

[0080] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of information field pairs; wherein each information field pair comprises a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate a first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate a first bitrate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0081] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first MAC CE comprises a second identifier, the second identifier is used to indicate a format of the first MAC CE.

[0082] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: sending, to the network device, a second MAC CE, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE of the first format, the second MAC CE carrying fourth information, the fourth information being used to indicate a first bitrate requested by the terminal.

[0083] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: receiving fifth information sent by the network device, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; wherein the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during running of the first timer.

[0084] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first timer comprises at least one of: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; and a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

[0085] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0086] sending, to the network device, sixth information, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the MAC CE of the first format.

[0087] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, wherein the method is performed by a communication system, and the method comprises: sending, by a network device, a first media access control (MAC) control element (CE) to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bitrate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a MAC CE of a first format, and a value range of the recommended bitrate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format being greater than a value range of a recommended bitrate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0088] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, wherein the network device comprises: a first transceiver configured to send a first MAC CE to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0089] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises: a second transceiver configured to receive a first MAC CE sent by a network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0090] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication system, wherein the communication system comprises a terminal and a network device, the network device is configured to implement the information processing method described in any one of the first aspect and the embodiments thereof, and the terminal is configured to implement the information processing method described in any one of the second aspect and the embodiments thereof.

[0091] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, wherein the communication device comprises: one or more processors; wherein the processor is used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device to execute the information processing method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect and the embodiments thereof.

[0092] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions run on a communication device, cause the communication device to execute the information processing method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect and the embodiments thereof.

[0093] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program, the computer program comprising code, the code being executed by a processor to implement the information processing method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect and the embodiments thereof.

[0094] It can be understood that the terminal, the network device, the communication device, the communication system, the storage medium, the program product, and the computer program are all used to execute the method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved thereby can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described here.

[0095] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product. In some embodiments, the information processing method can be replaced by the information indication method, the information transmission method, and the like. The communication system and the information processing system can be replaced by each other.

[0096] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing some steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation manners in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation manners of other embodiments.

[0097] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referred to each other if there is no special description and logical conflict, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationship.

[0098] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and not as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0099] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the elements expressed in singular form, such as "one", "a", "the", "above", "said", "preceding", "this" and the like, can represent "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one" and the like. For example, in the case of using articles such as "a", "an", "the" and the like in English, the noun after the article can be understood as singular expression, or as plural expression.

[0100] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0101] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple" and the like can be replaced by each other.

[0102] In some embodiments, the description of "at least one of A, B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "one of A or B", etc. can include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, A and B are selectively executed (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B are executed (A and B are executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., the above is similar.

[0103] In some embodiments, the description of "A or B" and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, A and B are selectively executed (A and B are selectively executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., the above is similar.

[0104] The prefix words "first", "second" and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute limitations on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The description of the description objects should refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute redundant limitations because of the use of prefix words. For example, the description object is "field", and the ordinal words before "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not limit the position or order between "fields", and "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" modified thereby are in the same message or not, nor limit the order of "first field" and "second field". For another example, the description object is "level", and the ordinal words before "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not limit the priority between "levels". For another example, the quantity of the description object is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, "first device", wherein the quantity of "device" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different, for example, the description object is "device", and "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and the types thereof can be the same or different; for another example, the description object is "information", and "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and the content thereof can be the same or different.

[0105] In some embodiments, "including A", "containing A", "for indicating A", "carrying A" can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or indirectly indicating A.

[0106] In some embodiments, the terms "…", "determining …", "in the case of …", "when …", "when …", "if …", "if …" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0107] In some embodiments, the terms “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not lower than”, “above”, and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “fewer than”, “fewer than or equal to”, “not more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, “below”, and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0108] In some embodiments, an apparatus and the like can be interpreted as an entity, and can also be interpreted as virtual, and the names thereof are not limited to the names described in the embodiments. The terms “apparatus”, “equipment”, “device”, “circuitry”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, “subject”, and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0109] In some embodiments, “network” can be interpreted as an apparatus (for example, an access network device, a core network device, and the like) included in the network.

[0110] In some embodiments, the terms “access network device (AN device)”, “radio access network device (RAN device)”, “base station (BS)”, “radio base station”, “fixed station”, “node”, “access point”, “transmission point (TP)”, “reception point (RP)”, “transmission / reception point (TRP)”, “panel”, “antenna panel”, “antenna array”, “cell”, “macro cell”, “small cell”, “femto cell”, “pico cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “serving cell”, “carrier”, “component carrier”, “bandwidth part (BWP)”, and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0111] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", "subscriber station", "mobile unit", "subscriber unit", "wireless unit", "remote unit", "mobile device", "wireless device", "wireless communication device", "remote device", "mobile subscriber station", "access terminal", "mobile terminal", "wireless terminal", "remote terminal", "handset", "user agent", "mobile client", "client", and so on can be replaced with each other.

[0112] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced with a terminal. For example, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), and so on). In this case, the terminal can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, the terms "uplink", "downlink", and so on can also be replaced with terms corresponding to the inter-terminal communication (e.g., "side"). For example, the uplink channel, the downlink channel, and so on can be replaced with the side channel, and the uplink, the downlink, and so on can be replaced with the side link.

[0113] In some embodiments, the terminal can be replaced with the access network device, the core network device, or the network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the terminal.

[0114] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. can be acquired in compliance with laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.

[0115] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. can be acquired after obtaining consent of the user.

[0116] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0117] FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram illustrating an architecture of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0118] As shown in FIG. 1A, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.

[0119] In some embodiments, the network device includes an access network device and / or a core network device.

[0120] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a communication-capable automobile, a smart automobile, a Pad, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in smart city, a wireless terminal device in smart home, etc., but is not limited thereto.

[0121] In some embodiments, the access network device may, for example, be at least one of a node or a device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and the access network device may include at least one of an evolved node B (eNB) in a 5G communication system, a next generation eNB (ng-eNB), a next generation node B (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.

[0122] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be applied to an Open RAN architecture, at which time the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can become internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.

[0123] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU can also be referred to as a control unit (control unit). The CU-DU structure can split the protocol layers of the access network device, and some of the protocol layers are controlled by the CU, and the rest or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU and controlled by the CU, but is not limited thereto.

[0124] In some embodiments, the core network device can be one device including the first network element, etc., or can be multiple devices or device groups, each including the first network element. The network element can be virtual or physical. The core network may, for example, include at least one of an evolved packet core (EPC) network, a 5G core (5GC) network, a next generation core (NGC) network, and a 6G core (6GC) network.

[0125] In some embodiments, in the 5GC network, the first network element is, for example, an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF).

[0126] In some embodiments, in the EPC network, the first network element is, for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME).

[0127] In some embodiments, the first network element is used for access and mobility management, such as registration management, connection management, and mobility management, and the name is not limited thereto.

[0128] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. It can be known by those skilled in the art that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0129] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1A are exemplary, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1A, or other subjects other than FIG. 1A. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, and the connection relationship between each subject is exemplary. Each subject can be connected or not connected, and the connection can be in any way, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.

[0130] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (Bluetooth (registered trademark)), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine to Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), system using other communication methods, next-generation system expanded based thereon, and the like. Further, a plurality of systems can be applied in combination (for example, combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, and the like).

[0131] In some embodiments, the terminal sends a request to the base station for recommended bit rate. In an example, as shown in FIG. IB, which is a schematic diagram of an interaction between a terminal and a network device for recommended bit rate according to an example embodiment, the terminal sends a MAC CE to the base station, which includes a recommended bit rate query message. The terminal receives a MAC CE from the base station carrying a recommended bit rate, so that the terminal can adjust the codec rate when the network is congested.

[0132] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1C, which is a schematic diagram of a format of a MAC CE according to an example embodiment, the MAC CE can include an LCID field, an Uplink (UL) / Downlink (DL) field, a Bit Rate field, an X field, and an R field.

[0133] In some embodiments, the LCID field is used to indicate the identity of a logical channel to which the recommended bit rate information or the recommended bit rate query information applies; the LCID field has a length of 6 bits.

[0134] In some embodiments, the UL / DL field is used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate information or the recommended bit rate query information applies to uplink or downlink. The UL / DL field has a length of 1 bit. A bit value of 0 of the UL / DL field can indicate that the recommended bit rate information or the recommended bit rate query information applies to downlink, and a bit value of 1 of the UL / DL field can indicate that the recommended bit rate information or the recommended bit rate query information applies to uplink.

[0135] In some embodiments, the Bit Rate field can indicate the recommended bit rate information or the recommended bit rate query information. The Bit Rate field has a length of 6 bits. In an embodiment, in the case that the MAC CE contains the recommended bit rate information, the Bit Rate field is used to indicate the recommended bit rate value. In an embodiment, in the case that the MAC CE contains the recommended bit rate query information, the Bit Rate field is used to indicate the recommended bit rate value requested by the terminal. In an embodiment, the recommended bit rate value can be from a set of bit rate values (such as the second set) associated with the MAC CE, as shown in Table 1 below, wherein the set of bit rate values includes 56 bit rate values. In an embodiment, each bit rate value in the set of bit rate values is associated with an index. Based on this, the recommended bit rate value can be indicated by the index included in the Bit Rate field.

[0136] In some embodiments, the X field, i.e., the bit rate multiplier field, for terminals supporting the recommended bit rate multiplier parameter, when the LCID field indicates the logical channel configuration bit rate multiplier parameter, the bit value of the X field is 1, used to indicate that the actual value of the recommended bit rate is the recommended bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the bit rate field multiplied by the bit rate multiplier parameter; the bit value of the X field is 0, used to indicate that the actual value of the recommended bit rate is the recommended bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the bit rate field.

[0137] In some embodiments, the R field, i.e., the reserved field, the bit value of the R field is set to 0.

[0138] Table 1

[0139] In some embodiments, it is necessary to consider using the MAC CE as a congestion indication information to facilitate the terminal to adjust the rate. However, the MAC CE of the above format (hereinafter referred to as the second format of the MAC CE) can only indicate the bit rate values corresponding to 56 indexes, and the value range of the bit rate value is small. For some specific types of services, such as XR services, because the rate of the XR service is larger, the value range of the bit rate value indicated by the second format of the MAC CE cannot meet the rate requirement of the XR service, and therefore needs to be optimized.

[0140] To solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product to realize the enhancement of the MAC CE, so as to meet the rate requirement of the XR service and improve the reliability of the system.

[0141] FIG. 2A is an interaction schematic diagram I of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2A, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information processing method for a communication system 100, the method comprising:

[0142] Step S2101: The network device sends a first MAC CE to the terminal.

[0143] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first MAC CE sent by the network device.

[0144] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can be a first format of MAC CE. In an embodiment, the first format of MAC CE can be an enhanced format of MAC CE, used for rate adjustment of the XR service.

[0145] In some embodiments, the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is larger than the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format. In an embodiment, for a first type of service with higher data rate requirement, such as XR service, the MAC CE of the first format can be used as the congestion indication information to facilitate the terminal to adjust the rate of the first type of service. Compared with the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format, the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can satisfy the high rate requirement of the first type of service (such as XR service) and improve the reliability of the system.

[0146] In some embodiments, the terminal or the network device can select one or more values of the recommended bit rate from the first set as the values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0147] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format is different from the MAC CE of the second format. In an embodiment, the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is larger than the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format.

[0148] In one embodiment, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first set, which can include a plurality of bit rate values. Based on the maximum and minimum of the bit rate values, a range of values (i.e. the range of values of the plurality of bit rates in the first set) can be determined. The second MAC CE is associated with a second set, which is different from the first set. The second set can include a plurality of bit rate values. Based on the maximum and minimum of the bit rate values, a range of values (i.e. the range of values of the plurality of bit rates in the second set) can be determined. The maximum of the plurality of bit rate values in the first set is greater than the maximum of the plurality of bit rate values in the second set, and thus, the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is greater than the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format. In one example, the first set can include 8 bit rate values, such as {25, 29, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, 72}, and the range of values of the plurality of bit rate values in the first set can be [25, 72]. The second set can include 8 bit rate values, such as {0, 9, 11, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29}, and the range of values of the plurality of bit rate values in the second set can be [0, 29]. In this case, 72 > 29, and the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is greater than the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format. In one example, the first set can include 8 bit rate values, such as {25, 29, 32, 36, 40, 48, 56, 72}, and the range of values of the plurality of bit rate values in the first set can be [25, 72]. The second set can include 8 bit rate values, such as {0, 9, 11, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29}, and the range of values of the plurality of bit rate values in the second set can be [0, 29]. In this case, 72 > 29, and the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is greater than the range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the second format.

[0149] In some embodiments, the number of the plurality of bit rates in the first set can be greater than the number of the plurality of bit rates in the second set. In some embodiments, the number of the plurality of bit rates in the first set can be equal to the number of the plurality of bit rates in the second set.

[0150] In some embodiments, the presentation form of the first set is not limited, as long as it can be used to indicate the correspondence between the bit rate values and the indices. For example, the first set can be in the form of a table, which is also used to represent the correspondence between the indices and the bit rate values.

[0151] In one embodiment, the correspondence between the indices and the bit rate values indicated by the first set is different from the correspondence between the indices and the bit rate values indicated by the second set.

[0152] In some embodiments, the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the first set is greater than the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the second set. It should be noted that the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the first set is greater than the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the second set. In this case, although the number of indexes contained in the first set is the same as the number of indexes contained in the second set, the range of bit rate values that the first set can indicate is greater than the range of bit rate values that the second set can indicate.

[0153] In some embodiments, the number of indexes contained in the first set is greater than the number of indexes contained in the second set. It should be noted that in this case, the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the first set is the same as the bit rate value corresponding to the same index in the second set, but since the number of indexes contained in the first set is greater than the number of indexes contained in the second set, the range of bit rate values that the first set can indicate is greater than the range of bit rate values that the second set can indicate.

[0154] In an example, the second set contains 56 bit rate values, as shown in Table 1 above. The number of bit rate values contained in the first set is greater than 56.

[0155] In some embodiments, the first set can be configured by the network device to the terminal; or, it can also be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol agreement or the like.

[0156] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format includes at least one first bit, and the first bit is a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format. The at least one first bit is used to indicate the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values. In some embodiments, the reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format can be used to increase the number of indication bits of the bit rate field in the MAC CE of the first format, so as to increase the range of recommended bit rates indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0157] In an example, compared with the MAC CE of the second format which can indicate 56 bit rate values, the reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format can be expanded as an indication bit of the bit rate field, so that the number of indication bits of the bit rate field in the MAC CE of the first format is increased. When the number of indication bits in the bit rate field of the MAC CE of the first format is 8 bits, the MAC CE of the first format can indicate 256 bit rate values.

[0158] In some embodiments, the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined according to the first set. It should be noted that the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the first set. In this case, when the format of the MAC CE is determined, it is determined that the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE is determined by which set, and it is not necessary to additionally indicate whether the recommended bit rate is determined by the first set or the second set through the indication information.

[0159] In some embodiments, the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined according to the first set or the second set. It should be noted that the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the first set or the second set. In this case, since the correspondence between the index and the bit rate value indicated by the first set is different from the correspondence between the index and the bit rate value indicated by the second set, the network device needs to reach a consensus with the terminal to determine whether the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the first set or the second set, so as to realize correct decoding of the MAC CE of the first format and determine the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0160] In some embodiments, the network device can send first indication information to the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format through the first set or the second set. In some embodiments, in the case that the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the first set or the second set, the network device can send the first indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format through the first set or the second set according to the first indication information.

[0161] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first product factor.

[0162] In some embodiments, the first product factor is used to determine the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format. In one embodiment, the actual value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined according to the product between the bit rate value corresponding to the index and the first product factor.

[0163] In some embodiments, the name of the first product factor is not specifically limited, for example, it can be a first product parameter, a first multiplier, etc.

[0164] The first product factor is different from the second product factor. In some embodiments, the second product factor is associated with the MAC CE of the second format.

[0165] In some embodiments, the value range of the first product factor is different from the value range of the second product factor.

[0166] In some embodiments, the value of the first product factor is determined by a parameter value associated with the MAC CE of the first format, and the value of the second product factor is determined by a parameter value associated with the MAC CE of the second format.

[0167] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with multiple parameter values, and the MAC CE of the second format is associated with multiple parameter values; wherein the number of parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format is greater than the number of parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the second format. In some embodiments, the number of parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format is greater than the number of parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the second format, so that the first product factor has a larger value range.

[0168] In some embodiments, the third set associated with the MAC CE of the first format includes multiple parameter values, and the fourth set associated with the MAC CE of the second format includes multiple parameter values. In some embodiments, the fourth set can be a subset of the third set. In some embodiments, the embodiments of the present disclosure can expand the value range of the existing product factor (i.e., the second product factor) to obtain a new value range, and use the new value range as the value range of the first product factor, so as to meet the high rate requirement of the first type of service.

[0169] In an example, the fourth set can be {40, 70, 100, 200}, and the third set can be {20, 30, 40, 70, 100, 150, 200}.

[0170] In some embodiments, the multiple parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format can be configured by the network device to the terminal; or, the multiple parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format can be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol agreement or the like.

[0171] In some embodiments, the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined according to a fifth set, and the fifth set can include multiple bit rate values and multiple indexes corresponding to the multiple bit rate values.

[0172] In some embodiments, the correspondence between the index and the bit rate value indicated by the fifth set is determined based on a maximum bit rate value, a minimum bit rate value, and the number of indexes.

[0173] In some embodiments, the maximum bit rate value can be the maximum value of the recommended bit rate that the network device can provide. Alternatively, the maximum bit rate value can be the maximum value of the recommended bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0174] In some embodiments, the minimum bit rate value can be a minimum value of the recommended bit rate that the network device can provide. Alternatively, the minimum bit rate value can be a minimum value of the recommended bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0175] In some embodiments, the number of indexes is determined according to the number of indication bits in the MAC CE of the first format for indicating the indexes corresponding to the bit rate values. For example, if 8 indication bits in the MAC CE of the first format are used to indicate the indexes corresponding to the bit rate values, it can be determined that the number of indexes is 256.

[0176] In some embodiments, the number of indexes can be determined by negotiation between the network device and the terminal. It should be noted that the number of indexes in the fifth set is determined by negotiation between the network device and the terminal, and on this basis, the network device and the terminal also reach a consistent understanding of the number of indication bits in the MAC CE of the first format for indicating the indexes corresponding to the bit rate values.

[0177] In some embodiments, the network device can determine the plurality of indexes in the fifth set and the bit rate values corresponding to the plurality of indexes according to the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value and the number of indexes.

[0178] In an example, the correspondence between each index in the fifth set and the bit rate value corresponding to the index can be determined according to expression (1):

[0179] wherein p = (B max / B min ) 1 / (N-1) -1; (1)

[0180] wherein B min is the minimum bit rate value, B max is the maximum bit rate value, and N is the number of values of the data amount from B min to B max . is a ceiling function. Wherein k is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and k is less than or equal to N.

[0181] In some embodiments, the network device can send the seventh information to the terminal, and the seventh information is used for the terminal to generate the fifth set; the seventh information can be used to indicate the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value and the number of indexes required for generating the fifth set. It should be noted that the network device can send the seventh information to the terminal after generating the fifth set, so that the terminal generates the fifth set according to the seventh information, so that the network device and the terminal reach a consistent understanding of the plurality of bit rate values contained in the fifth set and the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0182] In some embodiments, the terminal can send eighth information to the network device, the eighth information being used for the network device to generate the fifth set; the eighth information can be used to indicate a maximum bit rate value, a minimum bit rate value and a number of indexes required for generating the fifth set. It should be noted that the terminal can send the eighth information to the network device after generating the fifth set, so that the network device generates the fifth set according to the eighth information, thereby enabling the network device and the terminal to reach a consistent understanding of the plurality of bit rate values contained in the fifth set and the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0183] In some embodiments, the first product factor is the third product factor. In some embodiments, the third product factor can be a new product factor introduced by the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the third product factor can be directly used as the first product factor associated with the MAC CE of the first format.

[0184] In some embodiments, the first product factor is a product of the third product factor and the second product factor. In some embodiments, the third product factor can be a new product factor introduced by the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the product of the existing product factor (i.e., the second product factor) and the third product factor can be used as the first product factor associated with the MAC CE of the first format. In this way, the value range of the first product factor associated with the MAC CE of the first format is different from the value range of the second product factor associated with the MAC CE of the second format.

[0185] In some embodiments, the third product factor can be configured by the network device to the terminal; or, the third product factor can also be predefined in the network device and the terminal by means of protocol agreement or the like.

[0186] In some embodiments, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the product between the first product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index. In this case, when the format of the MAC CE is determined, it is determined which product factor is used in the determination process of the actual value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE, and there is no need to additionally indicate by means of indication information.

[0187] In some embodiments, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the product between the first product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index, or can be determined by the product between the second product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index. In this case, since the first product factor and the second product factor are different, the network device needs to reach a consistent understanding with the terminal on the product factor used in the determination process of the actual value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format, so as to enable correct decoding of the MAC CE of the first format and determination of the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0188] In some embodiments, the network device can send, to the terminal, second indication information, the second indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor.

[0189] In some embodiments, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format can be determined by a product between the first product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index, or can be determined by a product between the second product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index. In this case, the network device can send, to the terminal, second indication information, so that the terminal determines whether to use the first product factor or the second product factor according to the second indication information.

[0190] In some embodiments, the MAC CE in the first format comprises a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE in the first format, the second bit being used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format by using the first set or the second set; the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor. It should be noted that the reserved bit in the MAC CE in the first format can be extended as an indication bit to indicate, by using different bit values of the second bit, that the terminal determines the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format by using the first set or the second set. And / or, different bit values of the second bit can be used to indicate that the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor, so that the network device does not need to send additional indication information to the terminal, thereby reducing information overhead.

[0191] In some embodiments, the reserved bit in the MAC CE in the first format can comprise a bit of the R field.

[0192] In some embodiments, the reserved bit in the MAC CE in the first format can further comprise a bit of the UL / DL field. In some embodiments, the bit of the UL / DL field in the MAC CE in the first format can be extended for other purposes. For example, the bit of the UL / DL field in the MAC CE in the first format can be extended as an indication bit for indicating the index corresponding to the bit rate value. In some embodiments, the reserved bit in the MAC CE in the first format can further comprise a bit of the X field. In some embodiments, the bit of the X field in the MAC CE in the first format can be extended for other purposes. For example, the bit of the X field in the MAC CE in the first format can be extended as an indication bit for indicating the index corresponding to the bit rate value. It should be noted that the X field in the MAC CE in the first format can be cancelled, in other words, the X field is no longer used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format is determined by a product factor. In this case, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format is determined by the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0193] In an embodiment, the first bit in the MAC CE of the first format can comprise a bit of the X field and a bit of the R field. As an example, the network device can extend the X field bit and one bit of the R field of the MAC CE of the first format as the first bit, in other words, the 6 bits of the bit rate field and one bit of the X field and one bit of the R field in the MAC CE of the first format are collectively used to indicate the index of the plurality of bit rate values. It should be noted that the indication bit in the MAC CE of the first format for indicating the index can be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol convention or the like. When the indication bit in the MAC CE of the first format for indicating the index further comprises a bit of the X field, it is indicated that the X field in the MAC CE of the first format is cancelled, and the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0194] In some embodiments, the network device can send third information to the terminal, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses the extended BSR table for BSR reporting.

[0195] In some embodiments, the third information is further used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format through the first set or the second set.

[0196] In some embodiments, the third information is further used to indicate that the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor.

[0197] In some embodiments, the third information is indication information used to indicate whether the terminal uses the extended BSR table, and the network device can multiplex the existing indication information to implicitly indicate which set the terminal uses to determine the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format, and to indicate that the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor. It can be understood that, since the value range of the data amount indicated by the extended BSR table is larger, if the logical channel used by the terminal is configured to use the extended BSR table, it indicates that the data rate of the logical channel is large. In this case, the value range of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format needs to meet the high rate requirement of the logical channel, so the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the first set, and the product factor used in the determination process of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be the first product factor. If the logical channel used by the terminal is not configured to use the extended BSR table, it indicates that the data rate of the logical channel is small. In this case, the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the second set, and the product factor used in the determination process of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be the second product factor.

[0198] In some embodiments, the MAC CE in the first format can be used to indicate one recommended bit rate. It is noted that in the case that the MAC CE in the first format is used to indicate one recommended bit rate, the MAC CE in the first format maintains the size of the original MAC CE in the second format, but is different from the MAC CE in the second format in that at least part of the reserved bits are extended to new purposes. In an example, the reserved bits can be extended as a first bit, in other words, the reserved bits are used as an indication bit to indicate the index corresponding to the bit rate value. In an example, the reserved bits can be extended as a second bit, in other words, the reserved bits are used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table.

[0199] In some embodiments, the MAC CE in the first format can be used to indicate multiple recommended bit rates.

[0200] In some embodiments, the multiple recommended bit rates indicated by the MAC CE in the first format can be for multiple LCHs.

[0201] In some embodiments, the multiple recommended bit rates indicated by the MAC CE in the first format can be for multiple DRBs.

[0202] In some embodiments, the multiple recommended bit rates indicated by the MAC CE in the first format can be for multiple QoS flows.

[0203] In some embodiments, the MAC CE in the first format can include the multiple recommended bit rates and a first identifier corresponding to the multiple recommended bit rates.

[0204] In some embodiments, the first identifier can be used to identify one of the LCH, the DRB and the QoS flow. In an embodiment, the first identifier can be an LCH identifier ID, a DRB ID or a QoS flow ID.

[0205] In some embodiments, the MAC CE in the first format includes multiple information field pairs, each information field pair including a recommended bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0206] In an example, as shown in FIG. 1D, FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of a first format of MAC CE according to an example embodiment. Each information field pair in the MAC CE in the first format can include an LCID field, an UL / DL field, a bit rate field, an X field and an R field. The format of each information field pair in the MAC CE in the first format can be the same as that of the MAC CE in the second format.

[0207] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format can include N information fields, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3. The N information fields include a third information field and a plurality of fourth information fields. The third information field includes a bitmap, and each bit in the bitmap is associated with a first identifier. Each fourth information field is used to indicate a recommended bit rate corresponding to each first identifier. It should be noted that, in order to save the indication overhead of the first identifiers in the MAC CE of the first format, the plurality of first identifiers can be indicated by a bitmap.

[0208] In some embodiments, each bit in the bitmap having a first bit value corresponds to a first identifier. It should be noted that the number of bits in the bitmap is greater than or equal to the number of first identifiers.

[0209] In an example, each bit in the bitmap corresponds to an LCH. A bit corresponding to an LCH having a first bit value indicates that the MAC CE of the first format includes a recommended bit rate corresponding to the LCH; and a bit corresponding to an LCH having a second bit value indicates that the MAC CE of the first format does not include a recommended bit rate corresponding to the LCH.

[0210] In an example, as shown in FIG. IE, which is a schematic diagram of a MAC CE of a first format according to an example embodiment, the MAC CE of the first format includes a third information field and a plurality of fourth information fields. The plurality of bits in the third information field correspond to LCH8 to LCH1, respectively. Each fourth information field can include a bit rate field, an X field, and an R field. The bit rate field in each fourth information field is used to indicate a recommended bit rate corresponding to a bit in the third information field having a first bit value. For example, if the values of the plurality of bits in the third information field are 00101000, the first fourth information field in the two fourth information fields is used to indicate a recommended bit rate corresponding to LCH6, and the second fourth information field is used to indicate a recommended bit rate corresponding to LCH4.

[0211] In some embodiments, each bit in the bitmap corresponds to a first identifier. It should be noted that the number of bits in the bitmap depends on the number of first identifiers. In an embodiment, the bitmap is used to indicate LCHs corresponding to recommended bit rates, instead of all LCHs, so as to reduce the number of bits in the bitmap and reduce the signaling overhead.

[0212] In some embodiments, in a case where the terminal supports the MAC CE of the first format, the first MAC CE can be the MAC CE of the first format.

[0213] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can be a MAC CE of a second format. In some embodiments, the first MAC CE sent by the network device can be a MAC CE of the second format in a case that the terminal does not support the first format of the MAC CE.

[0214] In some embodiments, before the network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal, the terminal can send sixth information to the network device, the sixth information indicating whether the terminal supports the first format of the MAC CE. It should be noted that the terminal sends the sixth information to the network device so that the network device knows whether the terminal supports the first format of the MAC CE, and thus the network device determines whether to send the first format of the MAC CE or the second format of the MAC CE to the terminal.

[0215] In some embodiments, the name of the sixth information is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, it can be capability information, capability indication information, etc.

[0216] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes a second identifier, the second identifier being used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE. In an embodiment, the second identifier can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. In an embodiment, the second identifier can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format. Based on this, the terminal can determine whether the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format or a MAC CE of the second format according to the second identifier.

[0217] In some embodiments, the format of the first MAC CE can be indicated by different values of the second identifier. In an example, the second identifier being a first value (such as 1) can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. The second identifier being a second value (such as 0) can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format.

[0218] In some embodiments, the format of the first MAC CE can be indicated by whether the second identifier is included. In an example, the second identifier is used to indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Based on this, the inclusion of the second identifier in the first MAC CE can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Conversely, the exclusion of the second identifier from the first MAC CE can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format. In an example, the second identifier is used to indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format. Based on this, the exclusion of the second identifier from the first MAC CE can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Conversely, the inclusion of the second identifier in the first MAC CE can indicate that the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format.

[0219] In some embodiments, the second identity can be configured to the terminal by the network device; or, it can also be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol convention or the like.

[0220] In one embodiment, the second identity can be an extended logical channel identity (eLCID) reserved. In one embodiment, the second identity can be an eLCID selected by the network device from an eLCID reserved pool, where the eLCID reserved pool can include multiple eLCIDs. The network device can configure the selected eLCID to the terminal as the second identity.

[0221] In some embodiments, the second identity can be contained in the header of the first MAC CE. In this way, the second identity can be used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE in this way, and the impact on the first MAC CE can be reduced, thereby simplifying the implementation.

[0222] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes first information, and the first information is used to indicate the first bit rate recommended by the network device.

[0223] In some embodiments, the name of the first information is not specifically limited, for example, the first information can be recommended bit rate information, recommended rate information, etc.

[0224] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each LCH. In some embodiments, the first bit rate indicated by the first information recommended by the network device can be LCH granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one logical channel according to the first bit rate indicated by the first information.

[0225] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each DRB. In some embodiments, the first bit rate indicated by the first information can also be DRB granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one DRB according to the first bit rate indicated by the first information.

[0226] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each Qos flow. In some embodiments, the first bit rate indicated by the first information can also be Qos flow granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one Qos flow according to the first bit rate indicated by the first information.

[0227] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can include one first identifier and a first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier. In this case, the format of the first MAC CE can be the same as the second format of the MAC CE, but the reserved bits in the first MAC CE can be extended as the first bit, or the reserved bits in the first MAC CE can be extended as the second bit.

[0228] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE can include a plurality of first identifiers and a plurality of first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers. In this case, the format of the first MAC CE can be the format as shown in FIG. 1D. Alternatively, the format of the first MAC CE can be the format as shown in FIG. 1E.

[0229] Step S2102: The terminal determines the first bit rate according to the first MAC CE.

[0230] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE is a first format of the MAC CE.

[0231] In some embodiments, before the terminal determines the first bit rate according to the first MAC CE, the terminal determines the format of the received first MAC CE.

[0232] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the format of the first MAC CE according to the second identifier contained in the first MAC CE. In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the format of the first MAC CE according to different values of the second identifier contained in the first MAC CE.

[0233] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the format of the first MAC CE according to whether the first MAC CE contains the second identifier. In an example, the second identifier is used to indicate that the first MAC CE is a first format of the MAC CE. In some embodiments, in the case that the first MAC CE contains the second identifier, the terminal can determine that the first MAC CE is a first format of the MAC CE. Conversely, in the case that the first MAC CE does not contain the second identifier, the terminal can determine that the first MAC CE is a second format of the MAC CE. In an example, the second identifier is used to indicate that the first MAC CE is a second format of the MAC CE. Based on this, in the case that the first MAC CE contains the second identifier, the terminal can determine that the first MAC CE is a second format of the MAC CE. Conversely, in the case that the first MAC CE does not contain the second identifier, the terminal can determine that the first MAC CE is a first format of the MAC CE.

[0234] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE according to the first set, wherein the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. It should be noted that, in the case where the protocol stipulates that the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined according to the first set, after the terminal determines that the received first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format, the terminal can determine the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE according to the first set, and determine the bit rate value as the value of the first bit rate.

[0235] In some embodiments, the terminal can receive first indication information sent by the network device, and determine to use the first set or the second set to determine the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE according to the first indication information, wherein the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. It should be noted that, in the case where the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined according to the first set or the second set, the network device can send the first indication information to the terminal, so that the terminal determines which of the first set and the second set to use to determine the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE according to the first indication information.

[0236] In some embodiments, the terminal determines to use the first set or the second set to determine the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE according to the bit value of the second bit in the first MAC CE, wherein the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. It should be noted that, in the case where the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined according to the first set or the second set, the reserved bit (i.e., the second bit) in the first MAC CE can be extended as an indication bit to indicate the terminal to determine the value of the first bit rate according to the first set or the second set by using different bit values of the second bit. After the terminal determines that the received first MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format, the terminal can determine which of the first set and the second set to use to determine the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE according to the bit value of the second bit in the first MAC CE.

[0237] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine to use the first set or the second set to determine the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE according to third information sent by the network device.

[0238] In some embodiments, in the case where the third information is used to instruct the terminal to use the extended BSR table to report the BSR, the terminal determines to use the first set to determine the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE.

[0239] In some embodiments, in the case that the third information is used to indicate that the terminal does not use the extended BSR table for BSR reporting, the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE using the second set.

[0240] In some embodiments, the first set can be configured to the terminal by the network device; or, it can also be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol agreement or the like.

[0241] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the value of the first bit rate indicated by the first MAC CE according to the fifth set.

[0242] In some embodiments, the correspondence between the index indicated by the fifth set and the bit rate value is determined based on the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value, and the number of indexes.

[0243] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the multiple indexes in the fifth set and the bit rate values corresponding to the multiple indexes according to the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value, and the number of indexes.

[0244] In some embodiments, the terminal can receive the seventh information sent by the network device, and the seventh information is used for the terminal to generate the fifth set; the seventh information can be used to indicate the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value, and the number of indexes required for generating the fifth set. It should be noted that when the terminal receives the seventh information sent by the network device, it means that the value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the first format of MAC CE can be determined according to the fifth set, and the terminal needs to generate the fifth set based on the seventh information to correctly decode the received first format of MAC CE.

[0245] In some embodiments, the terminal can send the eighth information to the network device, and the eighth information is used for the network device to generate the fifth set; the eighth information can be used to indicate the maximum bit rate value, the minimum bit rate value, and the number of indexes required for generating the fifth set. It should be noted that after generating the fifth set, the terminal can send the eighth information to the network device, so that the network device generates the fifth set according to the eighth information, so that the network device and the terminal reach a consistent understanding of the multiple bit rate values contained in the fifth set and the indexes corresponding to the multiple bit rate values.

[0246] In some embodiments, in a case where the first MAC CE does not include the X field, the terminal can determine the first bit rate according to the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE. In some embodiments, in a case where the reserved bit of the MAC CE of the first format according to the protocol convention includes the bit of the X field, it is explained that the X field in the MAC CE of the first format is cancelled, in other words, the X field is no longer used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the product factor. In this case, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0247] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes the X field, and the X field is used to indicate whether the first bit rate is determined by the product factor. In an example, the X field includes one indication bit, and different bit values of the indication bit are used to indicate whether the first bit rate is determined by the product factor.

[0248] In some embodiments, in a case where the X field indicates that the first bit rate is not determined by the product factor, the terminal can determine the first bit rate according to the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE.

[0249] In some embodiments, in a case where the X field indicates that the first bit rate is determined by the product factor, the terminal can determine the first bit rate according to the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0250] In some embodiments, in a case where the X field indicates that the first bit rate is determined by the product factor, the terminal can determine, according to the second indication information sent by the network device, whether the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index, or whether the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the second product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index. In some embodiments, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format can be determined by the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index, or can be determined by the product of the second product factor and the bit rate value indicated by the index. In this case, the terminal can determine whether to use the first product factor or the second product factor according to the second indication information sent by the network device, so that the terminal and the network device reach a consistent understanding of the product factor used in the determination process of the actual value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0251] In some embodiments, in the case that the X field indicates that the first bit rate is determined by a product factor, the terminal determines, according to the bit value of the second bit in the first MAC CE, whether the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index or is determined according to the product of the second product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index. In some embodiments, the reserved bit (i.e., the second bit) in the first MAC CE can be extended as an indication bit to indicate, by different bit values of the second bit, whether the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor. In this case, the terminal can determine, according to the second bit of the first MAC CE, whether to use the first product factor or the second product factor, so that the terminal and the network device reach a consistent understanding of the product factor used in the determination of the actual value of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format.

[0252] In some embodiments, in the case that the X field indicates that the first bit rate is determined by a product factor, the terminal can determine, according to the third information sent by the network device, whether the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index or is determined according to the product of the second product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0253] In some embodiments, in the case that the third information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the extended BSR table for BSR reporting, the terminal determines that the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the first product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0254] In some embodiments, in the case that the third information is used to indicate that the terminal does not use the extended BSR table for BSR reporting, the terminal determines that the first bit rate is determined according to the product of the second product factor and the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0255] In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal determines to use the first product factor, the terminal can determine the value of the first product factor according to the plurality of parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format. In an example, the terminal can determine the value of the first product factor according to the third set.

[0256] In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal determines to use the first product factor, the terminal can receive third indication information sent by the network device, the third indication information being used to determine the value of the first product factor. It should be noted that the value of the first product factor is determined by the parameter values associated with the MAC CE of the first format. The terminal can determine, according to the third indication information, the first parameter value from the plurality of parameter values, determine the value of the first product factor according to the first parameter value, and subsequently determine the first recommended value according to the first product factor.

[0257] In an example, the third indication information can be used to indicate a sequence number of the parameter value. The terminal determines the first parameter value from the plurality of parameter values according to the sequence number indicated by the third indication information.

[0258] In some embodiments, in a case where the terminal determines to use the first product factor, the terminal can determine the third product factor as the first product factor; or the terminal can determine the first product factor according to a product of the third product factor and the second product factor. It should be noted that in a case where the third product factor is agreed in the protocol or the network device configures the terminal with the third product factor, the third product factor can be directly used as the product factor associated with the MAC CE of the first format for determining the first bit rate. Or, a product of the existing product factor (i.e., the second product factor) and the third product factor can be used as the product factor associated with the MAC CE of the first format for determining the first bit rate.

[0259] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the indication bit in the MAC CE of the first format for indicating the index according to the protocol agreement, thereby determining the bit value of the indication bit in the received first MAC CE, and determining the index indicated by the first MAC CE.

[0260] In some embodiments, the MAC CE of the first format can include at least one first bit, and the first bit is a reserved bit of the MAC CE of the first format. The at least one first bit is used to indicate the index corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0261] In some embodiments, in a case where the first bit includes the bit of the X field, the terminal can determine the first bit rate according to the bit rate value corresponding to the index indicated by the first MAC CE. It should be noted that when the first bit includes the bit of the X field, it indicates that the X field in the MAC CE of the first format is cancelled, in other words, the X field is no longer used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the product factor. In this case, the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE of the first format is determined by the bit rate value corresponding to the index.

[0262] In some embodiments, in a case where the first MAC CE includes a plurality of information field pairs, the terminal can determine the first identifier and the first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier according to the first information field and the second information field in each information field pair, and adjust the rate of the LCH, DRB or Qos flow indicated by the first identifier according to the first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0263] In some embodiments, in a case where the first MAC CE is the MAC CE of the second format, the terminal can determine the value of the first bit rate according to the second set.

[0264] In some embodiments, the term “information” can be mutually interchangeable with the terms “message”, “signal”, “signaling”, “report”, “configuration”, “indication”, “instruction”, “command”, “channel”, “parameter”, “field”, “data”, and the like.

[0265] In some embodiments, the term “sending” can be mutually interchangeable with the terms “transmitting”, “reporting”, “transferring”, and the like.

[0266] FIG. 2B is a second interaction diagram illustrating a method of processing information according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of processing information, for the communication system 100, the method comprising:

[0267] Step S2201: The terminal sends a second MAC CE to the network device.

[0268] In some embodiments, the network device receives the second MAC CE sent by the terminal.

[0269] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE can be a MAC CE of the first format. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the description of the MAC CE of the first format can refer to the description of the MAC CE of the first format in step S2101, which will not be repeated here.

[0270] In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal supports the MAC CE of the first format, the second MAC CE can be the MAC CE of the first format.

[0271] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE can be a MAC CE of the second format. In some embodiments, in the case that the terminal does not support the MAC CE of the first format, the second MAC CE can be the MAC CE of the second format.

[0272] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE comprises a third identifier, the third identifier being used to indicate the format of the second MAC CE. In an embodiment, the third identifier can indicate that the second MAC CE is the MAC CE of the first format. In an embodiment, the third identifier can indicate that the second MAC CE is the MAC CE of the second format. Based on this, the terminal can determine whether the second MAC CE is the MAC CE of the first format or the MAC CE of the second format according to the third identifier.

[0273] In some embodiments, the format of the second MAC CE can be indicated by different values of the third identifier. In an example, the third identifier being a first value (e.g., 1) can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. The third identifier being a second value (e.g., 0) can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format.

[0274] In some embodiments, the format of the second MAC CE can be indicated by whether the third identifier is included. In an example, the third identifier is used to indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Based on this, the third identifier being included in the second MAC CE can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Conversely, the second MAC CE not including the third identifier can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format. In an example, the third identifier is used to indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format. Based on this, the second MAC CE not including the third identifier can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the first format. Conversely, the second MAC CE including the third identifier can indicate that the second MAC CE is a MAC CE of the second format.

[0275] In some embodiments, the third identifier can be configured to the terminal by the network device; or, it can also be predefined in the network device and the terminal by protocol agreement or the like.

[0276] In an embodiment, the third identifier can be a reserved extended logical channel identifier (eLCID). In an embodiment, the third identifier can be an eLCID selected by the network device from an eLCID reserved pool, where the eLCID reserved pool can include multiple eLCIDs. The network device can configure the selected eLCID to the terminal as the third identifier.

[0277] In some embodiments, the third identifier can be included in the header of the second MAC CE. In this way, the third identifier can be used to indicate the format of the second MAC CE, and at the same time, the impact on the second MAC CE can be reduced, thereby simplifying the implementation.

[0278] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE includes fourth information, and the fourth information is used to indicate the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0279] In some embodiments, the name of the fourth information is not specifically limited, for example, the first information can be recommended bit rate query information, recommended bit rate inquiry information, etc.

[0280] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each LCH. In some embodiments, the first bit rate requested by the terminal indicated by the second information can be LCH granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one logical channel according to the first bit rate indicated by the second information.

[0281] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each DRB. In some embodiments, the first bit rate requested by the terminal indicated by the second information can also be DRB granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one DRB according to the first bit rate indicated by the second information.

[0282] In some embodiments, the first bit rate can be a bit rate for each Qos flow. In some embodiments, the first bit rate requested by the terminal indicated by the second information can also be Qos flow granularity, in other words, the terminal can adjust the data rate of one Qos flow according to the first bit rate indicated by the second information.

[0283] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE can include a first identifier and a first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier. In this case, the format of the second MAC CE can be the same as the MAC CE of the second format, but the reserved bits in the second MAC CE can be expanded as the first bit, or the reserved bits in the second MAC CE can be expanded as the second bit.

[0284] In some embodiments, the second MAC CE can include a plurality of first identifiers and a plurality of first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers. In this case, the format of the second MAC CE can be as shown in FIG. 1D. Alternatively, the format of the second MAC CE can be as shown in FIG. 1E.

[0285] In some embodiments, the network device can send the fifth information to the terminal, and the fifth information is used to configure the first timer.

[0286] In some embodiments, the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during the running of the first timer. It should be noted that in order to limit the terminal from frequently sending the second MAC CE to the network device, the network device can configure the first timer for the terminal; so as to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE to the network device during the running of the first timer, after the first timer expires, the terminal can send the second MAC CE to the network device again.

[0287] In some embodiments, the first timer can be a prohibit timer.

[0288] In some embodiments, the terminal can send sixth information to the network device, the sixth information indicating whether the terminal supports the first format of MAC CE. It should be noted that the terminal sends the sixth information to the network device, so that the network device knows whether the terminal supports the first format of MAC CE.

[0289] In some embodiments, the first timer can include at least one of the following: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; and a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

[0290] In some embodiments, the network device can determine the first information according to the first bit rate requested by the terminal. It should be noted that in the case that the network device can provide the terminal with the first bit rate requested by the terminal, the network device can determine the first information according to the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0291] In some embodiments, the network device can determine the first information by itself. It should be noted that in the case that the network device cannot provide the terminal with the first bit rate requested by the terminal, the network device can determine the first information according to the first bit rate that the network device can provide.

[0292] Step S2202: The network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal.

[0293] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S2202 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2101 of FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments involved by FIG. 2A, which will not be described here.

[0294] Step S2203: The terminal determines the first bit rate according to the first MAC CE.

[0295] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S2203 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2102 of FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments involved by FIG. 2A, which will not be described here.

[0296] The information processing method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2201 to S2203. For example, steps S2202 and S2203 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.

[0297] In some embodiments, step S2201 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It can be understood that the network device can actively send the first MAC CE to the terminal, and the terminal does not need to send the second MAC CE to the network device first.

[0298] FIG. 3A is a flow diagram I of an information processing method according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3A, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information processing method, which is performed by a terminal 101, and the above method comprises the following steps:

[0299] Step S3101: receiving a first MAC CE.

[0300] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first MAC CE sent by the network device.

[0301] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2101 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.

[0302] Step S3102: determining a first bit rate according to the first MAC CE.

[0303] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.

[0304] FIG. 3B is a flow diagram II of an information processing method according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information processing method, which is performed by a terminal 101, and the above method comprises the following steps:

[0305] Step S3201: sending a second MAC CE.

[0306] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the second MAC CE to the network device.

[0307] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S3201 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2201 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.

[0308] Step S3202: receiving a first MAC CE.

[0309] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first MAC CE sent by the network device.

[0310] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S3202 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2202 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.

[0311] Step S3203: determining a first bit rate according to the first MAC CE.

[0312] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S3203 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2203 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which are not described herein again.

[0313] The information processing method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3201 to S3203. For example, steps S3202 and S3203 can be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.

[0314] In some embodiments, step S3201 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It can be understood that the network device can actively send the first MAC CE to the terminal, without the terminal sending the second MAC CE to the network device first.

[0315] FIG. 3C is a flow diagram of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3C, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information processing method, which is performed by the terminal 101, and the above method includes:

[0316] Step S3301: receiving a first MAC CE.

[0317] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first MAC CE sent by the network device.

[0318] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE includes first information, and the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device.

[0319] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the MAC CE of the first format indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

[0320] FIG. 4A is a flow diagram of an information processing method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4A, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an information processing method, which is performed by the network device 102, and the above method includes:

[0321] Step S4101: sending a first MAC CE.

[0322] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal.

[0323] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2101 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which are not described herein again.

[0324] FIG. 4B is a flow diagram illustrating a method of information processing according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of information processing, which is performed by the first network element 1031, and the method comprises the following steps:

[0325] Step S4201: receiving a second MAC CE.

[0326] In some embodiments, the network device receives the second MAC CE sent by the terminal.

[0327] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S4201 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2201 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be described here.

[0328] Step S4202: sending a first MAC CE.

[0329] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first MAC CE to the terminal.

[0330] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners of step S4202 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2202 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be described here.

[0331] The method of information processing related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise at least one of steps S4201 to S4202. For example, step S4202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.

[0332] In some embodiments, step S4201 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments. It can be understood that the network device can actively send the first MAC CE to the terminal, without the terminal sending the second MAC CE to the network device first.

[0333] FIG. 5 is an interaction diagram three of a method of information processing according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of information processing, which is used in the communication system 100, and the method comprises one of the following steps:

[0334] Step S5101: the network device sends a first MAC CE to the terminal.

[0335] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE comprises first information, and the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device.

[0336] In some embodiments, the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format indicates a range of values of the recommended bit rate that is larger than a range of values of the recommended bit rate indicated by the second format.

[0337] In some embodiments, the above method can include the method of the above-mentioned communication system side, terminal side, network device side, and the like, which will not be repeated here.

[0338] In order to better understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is further illustrated below through some exemplary embodiments.

[0339] In the prior art, a MAC CE for recommended bit rate has been defined, which is used for the base station to inform the terminal of its recommended bit rate (downlink direction) and is also used for the terminal to inquire a recommended bit rate from the base station (uplink direction).

[0340] In some embodiments, it is necessary to consider using the MAC CE as a congestion indication information so that the terminal can adjust the code rate. That is, in the downlink direction, the base station informs the terminal of its recommended bit rate, and then the terminal can make appropriate code rate adjustment.

[0341] The existing MAC CE for recommended bit rate is calculated according to a corresponding table to obtain a specific bit rate, that is, some code points are used to indicate, that is, a corresponding relationship between the code points and the values of the bit rate field is established.

[0342] At the same time, a multiplication factor (Bit Rate Multiplier) is also attached. When the multiplication factor is enabled, the multiplication factor configured by the RRC in 331 and the bit rate value indicated by the bit rate field are multiplied to obtain the final recommended bit rate, and if the multiplication factor is not enabled, the multiplication factor is not multiplied.

[0343] However, in XR services, considering that the rate of XR services is larger; the existing table (such as Table 1 in the above) only includes 56 indexes, which cannot meet the rate requirement of XR services, and therefore needs to be optimized. The present disclosure proposes a MAC CE of an enhanced format for rate adjustment of XR services.

[0344] Embodiment 1: Introducing an enhanced recommended bit rate command instruction, that is, a first MAC CE.

[0345] Optionally, the instruction adopts a newly defined first MAC CE format, which is different from the second MAC CE format used by the original recommended bit rate.

[0346] In this way, the extension is better, and there is no need to consider the second MAC CE format used by the original recommended bit rate.

[0347] Alternatively, the instruction can extend the use of part of the bits in the original second MAC CE format. In this scheme, it is relatively simple, that is, the size of the second MAC CE format is maintained, but only part of the reserved bits is extended to a new use purpose when designed.

[0348] Alternatively, the instruction is for a specific type of service, such as XR service.

[0349] Alternatively, the instruction can be used to indicate that the base station informs the terminal of the recommended bit rate it can provide.

[0350] Alternatively, the instruction can be used to indicate that the terminal informs the base station of the recommended bit rate it requests.

[0351] Embodiment 2, based on Embodiment 1, the network or protocol agrees on the value of the bit rate field.

[0352] Alternatively, the protocol defines a new table of the bit rate field (i.e. the first table) for a specific type of service.

[0353] Alternatively, the new table of the bit rate field (i.e. the first table) defined for a specific type of service has the same number of code points as the existing table of the bit rate field (i.e. the second table) in the protocol, but the value range corresponding to the code points is different.

[0354] In an example, considering that the rate of XR service is large, the value range of the bit rate corresponding to the code points in the first table is greater than the value range of the bit rate corresponding to the same code points in the second table.

[0355] In an example, considering that the rate of XR service is large, the value range of the bit rate corresponding to the code points in the first table is greater than the value range of the bit rate corresponding to the same code points in the second table.

[0356] Alternatively, the new table of the bit rate field (i.e. the first table) defined for a specific type of service has a different number of code points than the existing table of the bit rate field (i.e. the second table) in the protocol. For example, the first table contains more than 56 code points. For example, 8 indication bits are added, which can indicate 256 code points.

[0357] Optionally, the network indicates whether the indicated bit rate is determined according to the value of the bit rate field of the first table or the value of the bit rate field of the second table. The network can configure (the granularity can be a terminal, a MAC entity, an LCH, etc.) through RRC signaling. The network can also indicate through a bit field in the MAC CE.

[0358] In some embodiments, in order to expand the code point with more bits, the use of other fields in the original MAC CE can be considered as an extension of the code point.

[0359] Optionally, the product factor (Bit Rate Multiplier) field, i.e. the X field in the 5G NR Recommended Bit Rate MAC CE, is used for expanding the code point. Only the bit rate field is used to indicate the rate, and the step of multiplying the product factor in the original mechanism is omitted, which is simpler.

[0360] In one embodiment, the bit field uses 8 bits (e.g. 6 bits of the bit rate field in the 5G NR Recommended Bit Rate MAC CE + product factor field + R field). Based on this, i.e. on the basis of the original 6 bits, 2 bits are added, which can be used to indicate more code points.

[0361] Optionally, an algorithm for designing an index of the bit rate field and the indicated bit rate is shown in expression (1):

[0362] where p = (B max / B min ) 1 / (N-1) -1; (1)

[0363] where B min is the minimum bit rate value, B max is the maximum bit rate value, N is the number of values of the data amount from B min to B max , is a value-up function. Wherein k is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and k is less than or equal to N.

[0364] In an example, assuming the unit of the bit rate is kbit / s, B min = 20, B max = 1600000, N = 254, then the corresponding relationship between the index and the indicated bit rate is shown in Table 2.

[0365] Table 2

[0366] Embodiment 3: The product factor (Bit Rate Multiplier) is extended for the terminal to determine the final recommended bit rate.

[0367] Optionally, the existing product factor can be extended to a larger range to meet the high speed requirement of XR service. For example, the existing product factor only takes values of 40, 70, 100 and 200; it is relatively rough; then the value range can be increased or a more refined interval expression can be adopted. For example, the extended product factor can take values of 20, 30, 40, 70, 100, 150 and 200, etc.

[0368] Optionally, a new product factor (bitRateMultiplier’) can be introduced on the basis of the existing product factor.

[0369] In an example, the terminal can directly use the new product factor to obtain a finer calculation granularity.

[0370] In an example, the terminal can multiply the new product factor on the basis of the existing product factor to expand the value range.

[0371] Embodiment 4: The enhanced recommended bit rate command instruction can indicate per LCH granularity or per DRB granularity or per Qos flow granularity.

[0372] Embodiment 5: The enhanced recommended bit rate command instruction can simultaneously carry information for at least one LCH or DRB or Qos flow.

[0373] Optionally, the first MAC CE can carry multiple information pairs, each of which indicates an LCH ID and a corresponding recommended bit rate, as shown in FIG. 1D.

[0374] Optionally, in order to save the indication overhead of LCH / DRB / Qos flow ID, a bitmap can be used for expression; wherein, the LCH / DRB / Qos flow ID can be arranged in ascending order or descending order according to the index, as shown in FIG. 1E.

[0375] In an example, for the LCH ID, N bits (for example, 32 bits) can be used, wherein the bit position corresponding to the LCH without the function of enabling the enhanced recommended bit rate command instruction is 0; and the bit position corresponding to the LCH with the function is 1, which also means that the LCH has a corresponding recommended bit rate indication; otherwise, the LCH has no recommended bit rate indication.

[0376] In an example, in order to reduce the signaling overhead, only the LCHs enabling the function are indicated in the bitmap, which can be arranged in ascending order or descending order according to the LCH ID index.

[0377] Embodiment 6, for the first MAC CE, add a reserved eLCID to indicate the format of the first MAC CE.

[0378] Embodiment 7, if the first MAC CE multiplexes the second MAC CE format of the original recommended bit rate, the reserved bit therein can be extended for use.

[0379] In an embodiment, the network indicates whether the function of extending the use of the reserved bit in the second MAC CE format of the original recommended bit rate is enabled, i.e., the terminal can only use the reserved bit when the function is enabled.

[0380] Embodiment 8, in order to increase the number of code points of the first table, the reserved bit in the second MAC CE format can be extended or a new bit can be added.

[0381] Optionally, the reserved bit can be a bit of the R field, or a bit of the UL / DL field.

[0382] It should be noted that if the recommended bit rate instruction is only used for downlink, the bit of the UL / DL field can be used as an indication code point.

[0383] Embodiment 9, the reserved bit can be used to indicate whether the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE is determined according to the value of the bit field of the first table or the value of the bit field of the second table.

[0384] In an embodiment, the indication can be indicated by one of the R fields in the MAC CE. If the bit of the R field is 0, the second table is used; if the bit of the R field is 1, the first table is used. Alternatively, if the bit of the R field is 1, the second table is used; if the bit of the R field is 0, the first table is used.

[0385] In an embodiment, the indication can be indicated by the bit of the UL / DL field in the MAC CE. If the bit of the UL / DL field is 0, the second table is used; if the bit of the UL / DL field is 1, the first table is used. Alternatively, if the bit of the UL / DL field is 1, the second table is used; if the bit of the UL / DL field is 0, the first table is used.

[0386] Embodiment 10, the network can explicitly indicate the parameters used for LCH / DRB / Qos flow, for example, whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. Alternatively, whether the product factor uses the original product factor or the extended product factor.

[0387] In one embodiment, the network can also implicitly indicate the parameters used for LCH / DRB / Qos flow. For example, whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. Or, whether the product factor is the original product factor or the extended product factor.

[0388] In one embodiment, the existing indication message (e.g., additionalBSR-TableAllowed) can be reused to indicate whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. It can be understood that only the logical channel using the extended BSR table means that the rate of the logical channel is large, at which time the first table needs to be used.

[0389] Based on this, by using this implicit notification, there is no need to use additional signaling to indicate whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. Or, whether the product factor is the original product factor or the extended product factor.

[0390] In one example, if the logical channel is configured to use the extended BSR table, it means that the network indicates that the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table. Otherwise, the recommended bit rate is determined according to the second table.

[0391] In one embodiment, the network can also implicitly indicate the parameters used for LCH / DRB / Qos flow. For example, whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. Or, whether the product factor is the original product factor or the extended product factor.

[0392] In one embodiment, the network can also implicitly indicate the parameters used for LCH / DRB / Qos flow. For example, whether the recommended bit rate is determined according to the first table or the second table. Or, whether the product factor is the original product factor or the extended product factor.

[0393] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for implementing any of the above methods. For example, a device is provided, which includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is provided, which includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the network device (e.g., an access network device, or a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.

[0394] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above apparatus is only a logical function division, and all or part of them can be integrated into a physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software: for example, the apparatus includes a processor connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or realize the functions of each unit or module of the above apparatus, wherein the processor is, for example, a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the apparatus or a memory outside the apparatus. Alternatively, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be realized by the design of hardware circuit. The above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the above units or modules are realized by the design of the logical relationship of elements in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) is taken as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to realize the functions of part or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software, or all units or modules can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part of the units or modules are implemented in the form of processor calling software, and the remaining part is implemented in the form of hardware circuit.

[0395] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of a hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the configuration of the hardware circuit. It can be understood that the processor loads an instruction to implement the functions of the above part or all units or modules. In addition, the hardware circuit can also be designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), and the like.

[0396] FIG. 6A is a structural schematic diagram of a network device according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6A, the network device 6100 includes a first transceiver module 6101 configured to send a first MAC CE to a terminal; wherein the first MAC CE includes first information, the first information is used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, and the first format of the MAC CE indicates a value range of the recommended bit rate that is greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format. Optionally, the first transceiver module 6101 is configured to perform steps related to information sending and receiving performed by the network device in any of the above information processing methods, which will not be described herein. Optionally, the network device 6100 includes a first processing module configured to perform steps related to information processing performed by the network device in any of the above information processing methods, which will not be described herein.

[0397] Optionally, the first set of MAC CEs of the first format is associated with determining a value of the first bit rate; the first set includes a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0398] Optionally, the first format of the MAC CE includes at least one first bit, the first bit being a reserved bit in the first format of the MAC CE; wherein the at least one first bit is used to indicate indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0399] Optionally, the first format of the MAC CE is associated with a first product factor; the first product factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

[0400] Optionally, the first transceiver 6101 is configured to send second information to the terminal, the second information including at least one of the following: first indication information used to instruct the terminal to determine a value of the first bit rate by using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; second indication information used to instruct the terminal to use a first product factor or a second product factor; wherein the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

[0401] Optionally, the first format of the MAC CE includes a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the first format of the MAC CE; the second bit is used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines a value of the first bit rate by using the first set or a second set; the second set is different from the first set; the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

[0402] Optionally, the first transceiver 6101 is configured to send third information to the terminal, the third information being used to instruct the terminal whether to use an extended BSR table to report a BSR, the third information being further used to instruct at least one of the following: the terminal determines a value of the first bit rate by using the first set or a second set; the second set is different from the first set; the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

[0403] Optionally, the first bit rate is any one of the following: a bit rate for each logical channel LCH; a bit rate for each data radio bearer DRB; a bit rate for each quality of service Qos flow.

[0404] Optionally, the first format of the MAC CE includes a plurality of first identifiers and first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; wherein the first identifier is used to indicate one of the LCH, the DRB and the Qos flow.

[0405] Optionally, the MAC CE in the first format comprises: a plurality of information field pairs; each information field pair comprises: a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate the first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate a first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0406] Optionally, the first MAC CE comprises: a second identifier, the second identifier being used to indicate a format of the first MAC CE.

[0407] Optionally, the first transceiver 6101 is configured to receive a second MAC CE sent by the terminal, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE in the first format, and the second MAC CE carrying fourth information used to indicate a first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0408] Optionally, the first transceiver 6101 is configured to send fifth information to the terminal, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; and the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during running of the first timer.

[0409] Optionally, the first timer comprises at least one of: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; and a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

[0410] Optionally, the first transceiver 6101 is configured to receive sixth information sent by the terminal, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the MAC CE in the first format.

[0411] FIG. 6B is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an example embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6B, the terminal 6200 comprises: a second transceiver 6201 configured to receive a first MAC CE sent by the network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a MAC CE in a first format, and a value range of the recommended bit rate indicated by the MAC CE in the first format being greater than a value range of the recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE in a second format. Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is used to perform steps related to information sending and receiving performed by the terminal in any one of the above information processing methods, which will not be described herein again. Optionally, the terminal 6200 further comprises a second processing module, and the above second transceiver is used to perform steps related to information processing performed by the terminal in any one of the above methods, which will not be described herein again.

[0412] Optionally, a first set associated with the MAC CE in the first format is used to determine a value of the first bit rate; and the first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

[0413] Optionally, the MAC CE of the first format comprises at least one first bit, the first bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; and the at least one first bit is used to indicate an index corresponding to a plurality of bit rate values.

[0414] Optionally, the MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first product factor; and the first product factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

[0415] Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is configured to receive second information sent by the network device, the second information comprising at least one of the following: first indication information used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; the second set being different from the first set; and second indication information used to indicate that the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor being different from the second product factor.

[0416] Optionally, the MAC CE of the first format comprises a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; and the second bit is used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; the second set being different from the first set; and the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor being different from the second product factor.

[0417] Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is configured to receive third information sent by the network device, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses an extended BSR table to perform BSR reporting, and the third information is further used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; the second set being different from the first set; and the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor being different from the second product factor.

[0418] Optionally, the MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of first identifiers and a plurality of first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; and the first identifier is used to indicate one of an LCH, a DRB, and a Qos flow.

[0419] Optionally, the MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of information field pairs; each information field pair comprises a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate a first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate a first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

[0420] Optionally, the first MAC CE comprises a second identifier, the second identifier being used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE.

[0421] Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is configured to send, to the network device, a second MAC CE, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE in the first format, the second MAC CE carrying fourth information, the fourth information being used to indicate a first bit rate requested by the terminal.

[0422] Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is configured to receive fifth information sent by the network device, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; wherein the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending a second MAC CE during running of the first timer.

[0423] Optionally, the first timer comprises at least one of the following: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; and a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

[0424] Optionally, the second transceiver 6201 is configured to send, to the network device, sixth information, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the MAC CE in the first format.

[0425] FIG. 7A is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device 7100 according to an example embodiment. The communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device or a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. supporting the network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. supporting the terminal to implement any of the above information processing methods. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the information processing method described in the above method embodiments, which can be referred to the description in the above method embodiments.

[0426] As shown in FIG. 7A, the communication device 7100 comprises one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general purpose processor or a special purpose processor, etc. For example, the processor 7101 can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process data of the programs. The processor 7101 is used to invoke instructions to enable the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above communication methods.

[0427] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further comprises one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7102 can also be outside the communication device 7100.

[0428] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the communication steps in the above methods, such as sending and receiving, are performed by the transceiver 7103, and other steps are performed by the processor 7101.

[0429] In some embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other, the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other, and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other.

[0430] Optionally, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more interface circuits 7104, which are connected to the memory 7102, and can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read the instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send them to the processor 7101.

[0431] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 can not be limited by Figure 7A. The communication device can be a standalone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally also include storage components for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a Modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handset, mobile unit, vehicle-mounted device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) other, etc.

[0432] Figure 7B is a structural schematic diagram of a chip 7200 according to an exemplary embodiment. For the case where the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, the structural schematic diagram of the chip 7200 shown in Figure 7B can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.

[0433] The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, which are used to invoke instructions to cause the chip 7200 to perform any of the above communication methods.

[0434] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202 that are connected to memory 7203, which can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and which can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send those instructions to processor 7201. Alternatively, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc. can be used interchangeably.

[0435] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of memory 7203 can be external to chip 7200.

[0436] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed by a communication device 7100, cause the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Alternatively, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Alternatively, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but can also be a storage medium readable by other apparatuses. Alternatively, the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but can also be a transitory storage medium.

[0437] The present disclosure also provides a program product which, when executed by a communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above communication methods. Alternatively, the program product is a computer program product.

[0438] The present disclosure also provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above communication methods.

[0439] Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any and all variations of the present application which become apparent to those skilled in the art from this specification and which fall within the scope of the present application. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

[0440] It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction described and as shown in the attached drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be effected therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An information processing method, wherein, The method is performed by a network device, and the method comprises: sending, to a terminal, a first medium access control (MAC) control element (CE); wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, the first format of the MAC CE indicating a range of values of a recommended bit rate that is larger than a range of values of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, A first set associated with the MAC CE of the first format is used to determine a value of the first bit rate; the first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises at least one first bit, the at least one first bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; wherein the at least one first bit is used to indicate the indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

4. The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first product factor; the first product factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein, The method further comprises: sending, to the terminal, second information, the second information comprising at least one of the following: first indication information, used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate by using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; second indication information, used to indicate that the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; wherein the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

6. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; and the second bit is used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate by using the first set or the second set; and the second set is different from the first set; the terminal uses the first product factor or the second product factor; and the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

7. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein, The method further comprises: sending, to the terminal, third information, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses an extended buffer status report (BSR) table to report a BSR, and the third information being further used to indicate at least one of the following: the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate by using the first set or the second set; and the second set is different from the first set; the terminal uses a first product parameter or a second product parameter; and the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The first bit rate is any one of the following: a bit rate for each logical channel (LCH); a bit rate for each data radio bearer (DRB); a bit rate for each quality of service (Qos) flow.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of first identifiers and the first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; wherein the first identifiers are used to indicate one of an LCH, a DRB, and a Qos flow.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises: a plurality of information field pairs; each information field pair comprises: a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate the first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate the first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein, The first MAC CE comprises: a second identifier, used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein, The method further comprises: receiving a second MAC CE sent by the terminal, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE of the first format, and the second MAC CE carrying fourth information used to indicate the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein, The method further comprises: sending fifth information to the terminal, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; wherein the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during running of the first timer.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein, The first timer comprises at least one of: a second timer, configured for each LCH; a third timer, configured for each DRB; a fourth timer, configured for each Qos flow.

15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein, The method further comprises: receiving sixth information sent by the terminal, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the MAC CE of the first format.

16. An information processing method, wherein, The method is performed by a terminal, and the method comprises: receiving a first MAC CE sent by a network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, and the first MAC CE is a MAC CE of a first format, the first format of the MAC CE indicating a value range of the recommended bit rate being greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein, A first set associated with the MAC CE of the first format is used to determine a value of the first bit rate; the first set comprises a plurality of bit rate values and indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises: at least one first bit, which is a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; wherein the at least one first bit is used to indicate indexes corresponding to the plurality of bit rate values.

19. The method of claim 17 or 18, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format is associated with a first product factor; the first product factor is used to determine the first bit rate.

20. The method of any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein, The method further comprises: receiving second information sent by the network device, the second information comprising at least one of: first indication information, used to indicate that the terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; wherein the second set is different from the first set; second indication information, used to indicate that the terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; wherein the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

21. The method of any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises a second bit, the second bit being a reserved bit in the MAC CE of the first format; the second bit is used to indicate at least one of the following: The terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; the second set is different from the first set; The terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

22. The method of any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein, The method further comprises: receiving third information sent by the network device, the third information being used to indicate whether the terminal uses an extended BSR table to report a BSR, and the third information being further used to indicate at least one of the following: The terminal determines the value of the first bit rate using the first set or a second set; the second set is different from the first set; The terminal uses a first product factor or a second product factor; the first product factor is different from the second product factor.

23. The method of any one of claims 16 to 22, wherein, The first bit rate is any of the following: a bit rate for each logical channel LCH; a bit rate for each data radio bearer DRB; a bit rate for each quality of service Qos flow.

24. The method of any one of claims 16 to 23, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of first identifiers and the first bit rates corresponding to the plurality of first identifiers; wherein the first identifier is used to indicate one of an LCH, a DRB and a Qos flow.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein, The MAC CE of the first format comprises a plurality of information field pairs; wherein each information field pair comprises a first information field and a second information field; the first information field is used to indicate the first identifier; and the second information field is used to indicate the first bit rate corresponding to the first identifier.

26. The method of any one of claims 16 to 25, wherein, The first MAC CE comprises a second identifier, the second identifier being used to indicate the format of the first MAC CE.

27. The method of any one of claims 16 to 26, wherein, The method further comprises: sending, to the network device, a second MAC CE, the second MAC CE being a MAC CE of the first format, the second MAC CE carrying fourth information, the fourth information being used to indicate the first bit rate requested by the terminal.

28. The method of claim 27, wherein, The method further comprises: receiving fifth information sent by the network device, the fifth information being used to configure a first timer; wherein the first timer is used to prohibit the terminal from sending the second MAC CE during the running of the first timer.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein, The first timer comprises at least one of the following: a second timer, the second timer being configured for each LCH; a third timer, the third timer being configured for each DRB; a fourth timer, the fourth timer being configured for each Qos flow.

30. The method of any one of claims 16 to 29, wherein, The method further comprises: sending, to the network device, sixth information, the sixth information being used to indicate whether the terminal supports the MAC CE of the first format.

31. An information processing method, wherein, The method is performed by a communication system, and the method comprises: The network device sends a first MAC CE to the terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a MAC CE of a first format, the MAC CE of the first format indicating a value range of the recommended bit rate being greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

32. A network device, wherein, The network device comprises: The first transceiver module is configured to send a first MAC CE to the terminal; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a MAC CE of a first format, the MAC CE of the first format indicating a value range of the recommended bit rate being greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

33. A terminal, wherein, The terminal comprises: The second transceiver module is configured to receive a first MAC CE sent by the network device; wherein the first MAC CE comprises first information, the first information being used to indicate a first bit rate recommended by the network device, the first MAC CE being a MAC CE of a first format, the MAC CE of the first format indicating a value range of the recommended bit rate being greater than a value range of a recommended bit rate indicated by a MAC CE of a second format.

34. A communication system, wherein, The communication system comprises a terminal and a network device; the terminal is configured to implement the information processing method in any one of claims 1 to 15, and the network device is configured to implement the information processing method in any one of claims 16 to 30.

35. A communications device, comprising: The communication device comprises: one or more processors; The processor is used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device to execute the information processing method in any one of claims 1 to 15, claims 16 to 30.

36. A storage medium, wherein, The storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are executed on the communication device, causing the communication device to execute the information processing method in any one of claims 1 to 15, claims 16 to 30.

37. A computer program product comprising a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the information processing method in any one of claims 1 to 15, claims 16 to 30.

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