Sliding window and vehicle

Abstract

A sliding window and a vehicle. The sliding window comprises: a fixed panel (1), wherein two guide rails (3) are arranged on the fixed panel (1), guiding and positioning rails (5) are arranged on the guide rails (3), and a plurality of positioning slots (501) are arranged at intervals in the guiding and positioning rails (5); and a movable panel (7), the movable panel (7) being located between the two guide rails (3), and at least one guide rail (3) being connected to the movable panel (7) by means of a driving handle (6). The driving handle (6) is provided with a positioning member (603), wherein the positioning member (603) can move between a first position and a second position. When the positioning member (603) is located at the first position, the positioning member (603) is engaged in the positioning slot (501) at a corresponding position, so as to lock the movable panel (7); and when the positioning member (603) is located at the second position, the positioning member (603) is disengaged from the positioning slot (501), such that the movable panel (7) can move along the guide rails (3), so as to adjust the opening degree of an opening. Driving and positioning structures for the movable panel (7) are arranged on the guide rails (3), such that the structure of a frame is simplified; and the driving and positioning structures can be applied to offset sliding windows and flush sliding windows, thereby improving user experience.

Description

Sliding window and vehicle

[0001] Related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to and incorporates by reference the entire disclosure of Chinese Patent Application No. 202411361898.5 filed on September 27, 2024. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle windows, and in particular to a sliding window and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0004] The sliding windows currently on the market are mainly applied to rear windows and side windows. Among them, the sliding windows according to the appearance surface classification include staggered sliding windows and flush sliding windows.

[0005] The staggered sliding window refers to a sliding window in which the fixed glass and the movable glass are arranged in a staggered manner in the closed state, and the structure is relatively simple and the cost is relatively low. However, since there is a surface difference between the fixed glass and the movable glass of the staggered sliding window, it will affect the appearance of the vehicle. The flush sliding window refers to a sliding window in which the fixed glass and the movable glass are in the same plane in the closed state, which can be applied to vehicles with high appearance requirements. However, since the flush sliding window has high requirements for alignment in the closed state, the design and production difficulty of the entire sliding window is increased, and the driving device of the sliding window is arranged on the frame, so that the structure of the frame position is relatively bulky and more complex, which is not suitable for the current requirement of compact layout of the vehicle interior. In addition, the current staggered sliding window and flush sliding window cannot be shared in structure, which has a certain impact on the platform design.

[0006] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a more typical sliding window structure in the prior art is as follows: an upper rail 200 and a lower rail 300 are arranged (and can be bonded by an adhesive 400) on a fixed panel 100, a plurality of stop grooves 900 are arranged on the upper rail 200 and the lower rail 300 respectively along the respective extension directions at intervals, a movable frame 500 is arranged between the upper rail 200 and the lower rail 300, a movable panel 600 is arranged in the middle of the movable frame 500, two driving handles 700 are arranged on one vertical side of the movable frame 500, and a reset spring 800 is arranged between the driving handles 700 and the movable frame 500. In use, if the movable panel 600 needs to be opened, the user needs to pull the driving handles 700, the reset spring 800 is compressed synchronously, the movable panel 600 is unlocked, and then the movable panel 600 is opened. When the opened movable panel 600 needs to be positioned, the driving handles 700 are released, the ends of the driving handles 700 slide into the stop grooves 900 in the corresponding positions under the elastic force of the reset spring 800, and the positioning of the movable panel 600 is realized.

[0007] It can be found from the above sliding window structure that the driving structure for closing and opening the movable panel 600 is mainly arranged on the movable frame 500, which greatly increases the structural complexity of the movable frame 500, makes the movable frame 500 structure bulky, and cannot adapt to the requirement of compact layout of various structural members in the vehicle at the present stage. Moreover, the above sliding window structure cannot be shared by staggered sliding windows and flush sliding windows, and the actual use effect is not ideal, and the user experience is poor.

[0008] Therefore, the present inventors propose a sliding window and a vehicle based on years of experience and practice in the relevant industry to overcome the defects of the prior art. SUMMARY

[0009] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a sliding window and a vehicle, which arranges the driving and positioning structure of the movable panel on the rail (the movable panel only acts as a driven member), so that the overall structure is compact and reasonable in design, the structure of the movable frame is simplified, and it is more suitable for the requirement of compact layout of the vehicle.

[0010] Another purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a sliding window and a vehicle, which can be applied to staggered sliding windows and flush sliding windows, and the opening and positioning of the movable panel can be realized whether it is a staggered sliding window or a flush sliding window, thereby improving the user experience.

[0011] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application can be achieved by the following scheme:

[0012] This application provides a sliding window, which includes a fixed panel, two parallel guide rails, a movable panel, a drive handle, and a positioning element. The fixed panel has an opening. The two guide rails are disposed on the surface of the fixed panel and located on the upper and lower sides of the opening, respectively. Guide positioning tracks are provided on the guide rails along their extending direction, and multiple positioning slots are spaced apart within the guide positioning tracks along their extending direction. The movable panel is located between the two guide rails, and at least one guide rail is connected to the movable panel via the drive handle. The drive handle has a positioning element that can move between a first position and a second position. When the positioning element is in the first position, it is embedded in the corresponding positioning slot to lock the movable panel's position on the guide rails. When the positioning element is in the second position, it disengages from the positioning slot, and the movable panel can move along the guide rails to adjust the opening degree.

[0013] This application also provides a vehicle that includes the sliding window described above.

[0014] Based on the above, the features and advantages of the sliding window and vehicle in the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0015] Two guide rails are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the opening on the fixed panel. Guide positioning rails are set on the guide rails along their extension direction. Multiple positioning grooves are set at intervals along their extension direction in the guide positioning rails. The movable panel is located between the two guide rails and is connected to the guide rails by a drive handle. A positioning component is set on the drive handle and is embedded in the positioning groove at the corresponding position to lock the movable panel's movement position on the guide rail. The positioning component can also disengage from the positioning groove when the drive handle is pushed, so that the movable panel can move along the guide rail to adjust the opening of the fixed panel. This application sets the drive and positioning structure (i.e., guide positioning rails and drive handle) on the guide rail, so that the movable panel becomes a driven component driven by the drive handle. The structure is simple and easy to control, and it improves the complex and bulky frame structure, which is more in line with the current development requirements of compact layout of structural components in vehicles. In addition, the drive and positioning structure of this application for sliding windows can be applied to both staggered sliding windows and flush sliding windows, and has good performance in both cases, which can improve the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The following figures are intended only to illustrate and explain this application and do not limit the scope of this application. Wherein:

[0017] Figure 1: A front view of a sliding window in the prior art.

[0018] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the position F-F in Figure 1.

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the upper and lower guide rails in the prior art.

[0020] Figure 4 is a front view of the sliding window according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the position G in Figure 4.

[0022] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the position A-A in Figure 4.

[0023] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the position C-C in Figure 4.

[0024] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the position D-D in Figure 4.

[0025] Figure 9 is a sectional view of the position B-B in Figure 4.

[0026] Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the position E in Figure 9 with the positioning member in the first position.

[0027] Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the position E in Figure 9 with the positioning member in the second position.

[0028] Background art: 100, fixed panel; 200, upper guide rail; 300, lower guide rail; 400, adhesive; 500, frame; 600, movable panel; 700, driving handle; 800, return spring; 900, blocking groove.

[0029] The reference signs in the present application are as follows: 1, fixed panel; 2, second bonding part; 3, guide rail; 301, movement track groove; 302, driving groove; 3021, through hole; 4, driving connecting piece; 5, guiding positioning track; 501, positioning groove; 502, guiding groove; 6, driving handle; 601, driving block; 6011, mounting groove; 602, reset piece; 603, positioning piece; 604, indicating mark part; 7, movable panel; 8, frame; 801, connecting groove; 802, connecting part; 9, edge covering; 10, first bonding part; 11, sealing strip; 12, movable guiding column; 13, sheath. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. After reading the present application, those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications to the present application, which fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a sliding window and a vehicle, the driving and positioning structure of the movable panel is arranged on the guide rail, so that the overall structure is compact and reasonable in design, the structure of the frame is simplified, and the requirement for compact layout of the vehicle is more suitable; and the driving and positioning structure in the present application can be suitable for the staggered sliding window and the flush sliding window, and the opening and positioning of the movable panel can be realized whether the staggered sliding window or the flush sliding window, the applicability is strong, and the use experience of the user is effectively improved.

[0034] Please refer to FIGS. 4 to 11, the embodiment of the present application provides a sliding window, which comprises a fixed panel 1, two parallel guide rails 3, a driving handle 6 and a movable panel 7. The fixed panel 1 has an opening (i.e. the window of the sliding window). The two guide rails 3 are arranged on the panel surface of the fixed panel 1, and the two guide rails 3 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the opening. The guide rail 3 is provided with a guide positioning track 5 along the extension direction thereof, and a plurality of positioning grooves 501 are arranged in the guide positioning track 5 along the extension direction thereof. The movable panel 7 is located between the two guide rails 3, and at least one guide rail 3 is connected with the movable panel 7. The driving handle 6 is provided with a positioning piece 603, and the positioning piece 603 can move between a first position and a second position. As shown in FIG. 10, when the positioning piece 603 is located at the first position, the positioning piece 603 is embedded in the positioning groove 501 at the corresponding position, so as to lock the moving position of the movable panel 7 on the guide rail 3. As shown in FIG. 11, when the positioning piece 603 is located at the second position, the positioning piece 603 is separated from the positioning groove 501, and the movable panel 7 can move along the guide rail 3, so as to adjust the opening degree of the opening.

[0035] The two guide rails 3 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the opening of the fixed panel 1 respectively, the guide positioning track 5 is arranged on the guide rail 3 along the extension direction of the guide rail 3, a plurality of positioning grooves 501 are arranged in the guide positioning track 5 along the extension direction of the guide positioning track 5, the movable panel 7 is located between the two guide rails 3, and the movable panel 7 is connected with the guide rail 3 through the driving handle 6, the positioning piece 603 is arranged on the driving handle 6, the positioning piece 603 is embedded in the corresponding positioning groove 501, so that the moving position of the movable panel 7 on the guide rail 3 is locked; the positioning piece 603 can also be separated from the embedded positioning groove 501 under the condition that the driving handle 6 is pushed, so that the movable panel 7 can move along the guide rail 3, the opening degree of the opening of the fixed panel 1 is adjusted, the driving and positioning structure (that is, the guide positioning track 5 and the driving handle 6) is arranged on the guide rail 3, so that the movable panel 7 becomes a driven part driven by the driving handle 6, the structure is simple and convenient to control, the complex and bulky frame structure is improved, and the development requirement of compact layout of structural parts in the current vehicle is met; in addition, the driving and positioning structure of the sliding window can be applied to the staggered sliding window and the flush sliding window, and has good use effect and can improve the use experience of users.

[0036] In the embodiment of the application, the fixed panel 1 can adopt different materials according to different application scenarios, for example, the fixed panel 1 can adopt glass material or plastic material, or other various materials (transparent material, translucent material, colored material, etc.) that can at least partially transmit light, and the application does not make specific limitations here. When the main body of the fixed panel 1 adopts glass material, it can adopt single-layer glass, laminated glass or other forms of glass, and the application does not make specific limitations here.

[0037] An opening is formed in the middle of the fixed panel 1. The opening is the window of the sliding window, which can be used as a ventilation port. For example, when the sliding window is applied in a vehicle, external air can be introduced into the vehicle through the opening. The number of openings can be different according to the size of the fixed panel 1 and the specific ventilation requirements of the vehicle, and the application does not make unique limitations here. In the embodiment of the application, one opening is mainly taken as an example for illustration. The shape of the opening can be rectangular as a whole. Of course, the shape of the opening is not limited to the above examples, and can also be other shapes, such as trapezoidal, circular, etc. The commonly used sliding window has three-piece sliding window and two-piece sliding window. Correspondingly, the fixed panel 1 can be composed of two pieces of glass, and the ventilation window position is left in the middle of the two pieces of glass; or it can be a piece of glass with an opening, and the specific structure of the fixed panel 1 is not limited here.

[0038] The movable panel 7 can adopt different materials according to different application scenarios, for example, the main body of the movable panel 7 can adopt glass material, or plastic material, or other various materials (transparent material, translucent material, colored material, etc.) that can be partially transparent, which is not specifically limited herein. When the main body of the movable panel 7 adopts glass material, it can adopt single-layer glass, laminated glass or other forms of glass, which is not specifically limited herein.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, the movable panel 7 is mainly taken as an example to move transversely (along the left-right direction in FIG. 4) relative to the fixed panel 1, of course, the present application does not exclude the case that the movable panel 7 moves vertically (along the up-down direction in FIG. 4) relative to the fixed panel 1, or moves along a specific direction in some special cases, other scenarios can be adjusted accordingly, which will not be described one by one herein.

[0040] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 4, 6-10, a long strip-shaped driving groove 302 is arranged on the guide rail 3 along the extension direction thereof, and the guide positioning rail 5 is fixedly arranged in the driving groove 302; the driving groove 302 has a long strip-shaped through hole 3021 in the extension direction thereof, which is used to communicate with the inside of the driving groove 302; the driving handle 6 is formed with a driving block 601 connected between the main body of the driving handle 6 and the driving block 601, the main body of the driving handle 6 is located outside the driving groove 302 so as to be operated, and the driving block 601 is slidably embedded in the guide positioning rail 5 through the through hole 3021; the positioning member 603 is movably arranged between the driving block 601 and the guide positioning rail 5, so that the driving handle 6 can be locked or unlocked through the position of the positioning member 603; when the positioning member 603 is embedded in the positioning groove 501, the driving handle 6 is locked, and the movable panel 7 connected with the driving handle 6 is also in a locked state and cannot move along the guide rail 3; when a pushing force is applied to the driving handle 6 to make the positioning member 603 disengage from the positioning groove 501, the driving handle 6 is unlocked, and the movable panel 7 connected with the driving handle 6 is also in an unlocked state, so that the movable panel 7 can be moved along the guide rail 3 by the driving handle 6 to adjust the opening degree of the opening of the fixed panel 1.

[0041] In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6, 9 and 10, the positioning member 603 comprises a ball; the driving block 601 is provided with a mounting groove 6011, the mounting groove 6011 is provided with a reset member 602, the ball is located at the notch of the mounting groove 6011, and the reset member 602 is pressed between the inner wall of the mounting groove 6011 and the ball. Since the diameter of the ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting groove 6011, the ball can at least partially enter the mounting groove 6011 and compress the reset member 602 under pressure. The driving handle 6 is moved along the extension direction of the guide positioning rail 5 to move the ball between the plurality of positioning grooves 501, and the ball is moved into different positioning grooves 501 by the driving handle 6, so as to realize the locking of the movable panel 7 at different positions of the guide rail 3.

[0042] In the embodiment, the reset member 602 can be but is not limited to a spring pressed between the inner wall of the mounting groove 6011 and the ball, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the mounting groove 6011 and the ball.

[0043] Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a guide groove 502 is arranged between the two adjacent positioning grooves 501, the two ends of the guide groove 502 are respectively communicated with the two adjacent positioning grooves 501, and the guide groove 502 is used for guiding the movement of the ball between the two adjacent positioning grooves 501. The depth of the guide groove 502 is smaller than the depth of the positioning groove 501, the guide groove 502 is a long strip-shaped groove with an arc-shaped cross section, the curvature of the guide groove 502 is matched with the ball, the ball rolls more smoothly in the guide groove 502, so that the movable panel 7 moves more smoothly in the unlocked state, which helps to improve the operation experience of the user when opening or adjusting the movable panel 7.

[0044] In an optional embodiment of the application, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, the edge of the movable panel 7 is provided with a frame 8, the frame 8 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the movable panel 7, and the driving handle 6 is connected with the frame 8, so that the frame 8 can be moved by the driving handle 6, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the frame 8 and the movable panel 7 along the guide rail 3 synchronously. In the embodiment, the frame 8 is not provided with any driving structure, and is only used for connecting the movable panel 7 and the driving handle 6, so that the structure of the frame 8 can be greatly simplified, and the situation that the frame 8 is too bulky is avoided.

[0045] Further, as shown in FIG. 6, one side of the frame 8 close to the driving handle 6 is provided with a connecting groove 801, and the driving handle 6 is provided with a driving connecting piece 4 connected with the connecting groove 801. The driving connecting piece 4 includes a pin, and the actual connecting structure is that one end of the pin is connected with the driving handle 6, and the other end of the pin is inserted into the connecting groove 801 to realize the connection between the frame 8 and the driving handle 6. It should be noted that, in order to ensure the stable connection between the frame 8 and the driving handle 6, a plurality of pins can be used to connect the frame 8 and the driving handle 6. Of course, other connecting pieces or connecting methods can also be used as long as they can realize the stable connection between the frame 8 and the driving handle 6.

[0046] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 6-7, the frame 8 is provided with a connecting part 802 on the side facing the fixed panel 1, and the connecting part 802 is provided with a sealing strip 11 which is sealingly attached to the panel surface of the fixed panel 1 to achieve the sealing effect between the frame 8, the fixed panel 1 and the guide rail 3. The connecting part 802 can be a long slot extending outward from the main body of the frame 8, and the sealing strip 11 has a long strip-shaped protrusion which is embedded in the slot in an interference fit, so that the sealing strip 11 can be detachably arranged on the frame 8.

[0047] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 6-7, the edge of the movable panel 7 is provided with a wrapping 9, and the frame 8 is provided with a first adhesive part 10 on the side facing the movable panel 7, which adheres the wrapping 9 to the frame 8. The frame 8 is adhered to the wrapping 9 of the movable panel 7 through the first adhesive part 10. The wrapping 9 can be injection molded on the movable panel 7, and the first adhesive part 10 can be, but is not limited to, an adhesive formed between the wrapping 9 and the frame 8. Of course, the specific connection method of the frame 8 and the wrapping 9 is not limited in the present application.

[0048] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 6-10, the guide rail 3 is further provided with at least one movement track groove 301 along its extension direction, and the frame 8 and the guide rail 3 are provided with a movable guide column 12, one end of which is connected with the frame 8, and the other end of which is movably inserted into the movement track groove 301, so that the movable guide column 12 can move along the extension direction of the movement track groove 301 to limit the movement track of the movable panel 7.

[0049] Further, as shown in FIGS. 8-9, the movable guide column 12 is sleeved with a sheath 13 at the position inside the movement track groove 301, and when the movable guide column 12 moves along the movement track groove 301, the sheath 13 contacts with the inner wall of the movement track groove 301, thereby helping to improve the service life of the movable guide column 12 and preventing the movable guide column 12 from being excessively worn due to long-term movement in the movement track groove 301.

[0050] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the movement track groove 301 can be a long linear groove (not shown), and the movable panel 7 moves along a straight line during movement, which is suitable for a flush sliding window (i.e., the movable panel 7 in the flush sliding window moves only along a straight line during movement).

[0051] In another optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 9, the movement track groove 301 can be a long curved groove with at least one curved position. That is, the movement track groove 301 has a transition section for forming a surface difference between the movable panel 7 and the fixed panel 1, and a horizontal section for sliding the movable panel 7 relative to the fixed panel 1. The transition section has a first end connected to the horizontal section and a second end away from the first end, and the distance from the first end to the fixed panel 1 is greater than the distance from the first end to the fixed panel 1.

[0052] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 6-9, the guide rail 3 is provided with a second bonding part 2, which bonds the guide rail 3 to the panel surface of the fixed panel 1. The second bonding part 2 can be, but is not limited to, an adhesive formed between the guide rail 3 and the panel surface of the fixed panel 1. In other embodiments, the guide rail 3 can also be integrally formed with the fixed panel 1, i.e., the guide rail 3 is directly integrated and injection molded on the panel surface of the fixed panel 1.

[0053] In an optional embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5, the driving handle 6 and the position exposed outside the guide rail 3 are provided with an indication part 604, which is used to show the movable direction of the driving handle 6, i.e., the movable direction of the movable panel 7. The movable direction of the movable panel 7 can be directly known through the indication part 604. The indication part 604 can be, but is not limited to, an indication arrow.

[0054] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the driving handle 6 is connected with an electric driving device to drive the movable panel 7 to move in an electric manner. The electric driving device can be, but is not limited to, a cable motor drive, a rack and pinion drive, a lead screw drive, an air rod drive, a flexible shaft drive, etc., which can drive the driving handle 6 to move. The specific structure and implementation of the electric driving device is not limited herein.

[0055] The working principle of the sliding window of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0056] When the position of the movable panel 7 needs to be adjusted, the driving handle 6 is driven (e.g., pushed) to start moving along the guide rail 3, at this time, the ball is out of the initial positioning groove 501 and the reset member 602 is compressed, after the ball is out of the positioning groove 501, it is rolled into the guide groove 502 and rolls in the guide groove 502, until it rolls to the lower positioning groove 501 and is pushed into the positioning groove 501 under the elastic force of the reset member 602 to realize repositioning, in the above process, the frame 8 is synchronously moved by the driving handle 6, and then the entire movable window (the frame 8 and the movable panel 7) is moved, in the movement process, the movable guide column 12 arranged on the frame 8 moves along the movement track groove 301 on the predetermined guide rail 3, so that the entire movable window moves along the predetermined track to realize the flush appearance or staggered appearance of the movable window. When the ball reaches the positioning groove 501 on the predetermined position, the driving of the driving handle 6 is stopped, at this time, the ball is embedded into the corresponding positioning groove 501 under the elastic force of the reset member 602, and the position of the movable window is locked.

[0057] In the process of driving the movable panel 7 in the present application, the driving handle 6 on any one of the upper and lower guide rails 3 can provide driving force for the movement of the movable panel 7, of course, the driving handles 6 on the two guide rails 3 can also provide driving force for the movement of the movable panel 7 at the same time to achieve the purpose of synchronous driving, so that the movement of the movable panel 7 has better stability.

[0058] The characteristics and advantages of the sliding window of the embodiment of the present application are:

[0059] I. The sliding window cooperates the driving handle 6 with the guide positioning track 5 arranged on the guide rail 3 to realize the movement and locking of the movable panel 7 on the guide rail 3, which is simple in structure, convenient to control, improves the complex and bulky frame structure, and better meets the development requirement of compact layout of structural members in the present stage vehicles.

[0060] II. The driving and positioning structure (i.e., the driving handle 6, the guide rail 3 and the structural members on the guide rail 3) of the sliding window can be applied to both staggered sliding windows and flush sliding windows, can realize the compatibility of different forms of sliding windows, and has good use effect, thereby effectively improving the use experience of users.

[0061] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which comprises the above sliding window. The vehicle can achieve the technical effects realized by the sliding window by arranging the above sliding window, wherein the above sliding window can be applied to a side window of the vehicle or a rear window of the vehicle. For details, please refer to the specific description of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0062] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are used only for the purpose of description and distinguishing similar objects, and there is no precedence or implied relative importance between them. In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0063] The above various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly explains the difference from other embodiments.

[0064] The above is only a few embodiments of the present application. Although the embodiments disclosed in the present application are as above, the content is only the embodiment adopted for the purpose of understanding the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art of the present application can make any modification and change in the form and details of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. However, the patent protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sliding window wherein, The sliding window comprises: a fixed panel having an opening; two parallel rails arranged on the surface of the fixed panel and located on the upper and lower sides of the opening respectively, each rail being provided with a guide positioning track along the extension direction thereof, and a plurality of positioning grooves being arranged in the guide positioning track along the extension direction thereof; a movable panel located between the two rails, and at least one rail being connected with the movable panel through a driving handle; the driving handle being provided with a positioning member which is movable between a first position and a second position, when the positioning member is located at the first position, the positioning member is embedded in the corresponding positioning groove to lock the movable panel at a certain position on the rail, and when the positioning member is located at the second position, the positioning member is separated from the positioning groove, and the movable panel can move along the rail to adjust the opening degree of the opening.

2. The sliding window of claim 1 wherein, the rail being provided with a driving groove along the extension direction thereof, and the guide positioning track being located in the driving groove; the driving groove being provided with an elongated through hole along the extension direction thereof, and the driving handle being formed with a driving block which is slidably embedded in the guide positioning track through the through hole, and the positioning member being movably arranged between the driving block and the guide positioning track.

3. The sliding window of claim 2 wherein, the positioning member comprising a ball; the driving block being provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove being provided with a reset member, the ball being located at the groove opening of the mounting groove, and the reset member being pressed between the inner wall of the mounting groove and the ball, and the driving handle being moved along the extension direction of the guide positioning track to move the ball between the plurality of positioning grooves.

4. The sliding window of claim 3 wherein, a guide groove being arranged between two adjacent positioning grooves, and the two ends of the guide groove being communicated with the two adjacent positioning grooves respectively, and the guide groove being used for guiding the movement of the ball between the two adjacent positioning grooves.

5. The sliding window of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, an edge of the movable panel being provided with a frame, and the driving handle being connected with the frame to drive the frame and the movable panel to move synchronously along the rail through the driving handle.

6. The sliding window of claim 5 wherein, one side of the frame close to the driving handle being provided with a connecting groove, and the driving handle being provided with a driving connecting member which is connected with the connecting groove.

7. The sliding window of claim 6 wherein, the driving connecting member comprising a pin, one end of the pin being connected with the driving handle, and the other end of the pin being inserted into the connecting groove.

8. The sliding window of claim 5 wherein, one side of the frame facing the fixed panel being provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part being provided with a sealing strip which is sealingly attached to the surface of the fixed panel.

9. The sliding window of claim 5 wherein, an edge of the movable panel being provided with a covering edge, one side of the frame facing the movable panel being provided with a first adhesive part which adhesively connects the covering edge with the frame.

10. The sliding window of claim 5 wherein, The guide rail is provided with a movement track groove in the extension direction thereof, and a movable guide column is arranged between the frame and the guide rail, one end of the movable guide column being connected to the frame and the other end of the movable guide column being movably inserted into the movement track groove, the movable guide column being movable along the extension direction of the movement track groove to limit the movement track of the movable panel.

11. The sliding window of claim 10 wherein, A sheath is sleeved on the movable guide column at the position in the movement track groove, and the sheath is in contact with the inner wall of the movement track groove when the movable guide column moves along the movement track groove.

12. The sliding window of claim 10 wherein, The movement track groove is a long linear groove or a long curved groove with at least one curved position.

13. The sliding window of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The guide rail is provided with a second bonding part for bonding the guide rail to the panel surface of the fixed panel. Alternatively, the guide rail and the fixed panel are integrally formed.

14. The sliding window of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, An indication part is arranged on the driving handle to show the movable direction of the driving handle.

15. The sliding window of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The driving handle is connected to an electric driving device to drive the movable panel to move.

16. A vehicle, wherein, The vehicle comprises the sliding window according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

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