Connector
The connector design with separate movable and fixed hold-downs facilitates high-current transmission and rigidity, addressing limitations in conventional connectors by allowing elastic connection at multiple points without incisions, enhancing durability and ease of manufacturing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Conventional connectors face challenges in high-current transmission due to limited points of connection between hold-downs, reduced rigidity from incisions for elastic connection, and potential damage during coupling and separation.
The connector design includes separate plug and receptacle movable and fixed hold-downs that allow for elastic connection at multiple points without incisions, reinforcing rigidity and preventing damage.
Enables high-current transmission with improved rigidity and reduced manufacturing complexity, while preventing damage during coupling and separation.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025013654_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
connector
[0001] The present invention relates to a connector, and more specifically, to a connector having a structure that can improve high-current transmission performance and reinforce rigidity.
[0002] Recently, driven by the trend of miniaturization in electronic devices, circuit boards and connectors designed to electrically connect them to other components are also becoming smaller. Conversely, as the amount of information processed by electronic devices increases, the number of terminals provided on circuit boards or connectors is on the rise. Consequently, there is a growing demand for miniaturized connectors.
[0003] Typically, a connector may include a configuration for transmitting electrical signals. In this case, the configuration for transmitting electrical signals may be defined as a contact. The contact may be supported by an insulating material referred to as an insulator or an insulating material.
[0004] Meanwhile, the insulating material may be formed to have low rigidity due to its material. Therefore, when the connector is coupled with the mating connector, if the direction or angle is misaligned, there is a risk that the insulating material may be damaged by the external force applied to the connector. Accordingly, the connector includes another configuration named a hold-down to reinforce the rigidity of the insulating material.
[0005] The hold-down is formed from a metal material and combined with an insulating material to reinforce the rigidity of the insulating material. Additionally, since the hold-down is formed from a metal material, it can also perform the role of transmitting power for the operation of the connector.
[0006] In this case, the hold-down can transmit power of various sizes. As the power requirements of electronic devices utilizing connectors have recently increased, there is a growing number of instances where the hold-down takes on the role of transmitting high current.
[0007] Meanwhile, for high current to be transmitted, the number of points where the hold-downs provided in each connector are connected to each other must be increased compared to the case where low current is transmitted.
[0008] However, in the case of a hold-down according to the conventional technology, only the hold-down provided in one connector is configured to enable elastic connection, while the hold-down provided in another connector is configured to enable only fixed connection. Consequently, the increase in the number of points where each hold-down connects to one another is limited, which presents difficulties in high-current transmission.
[0009] Furthermore, the hold-down provided in any one of the above-mentioned connectors is configured to include both a configuration for fixed connection and a configuration for elastic connection. In this case, a cut-out portion must be formed inside the hold-down to secure space for the elastic connection. Consequently, the overall rigidity of the hold-down is reduced, and there is a problem with the difficulty of processing.
[0010] Korean Published Patent Document No. 10-2024-0129575 (August 27, 2024)
[0011] Korean Published Patent Document No. 10-2020-0008814 (January 29, 2020)
[0012] The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the objective of the present invention is to provide a connector with a structure capable of high current transmission.
[0013] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a connector structure capable of transmitting power at multiple points.
[0014] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a connector with a structure that prevents damage during coupling and separation.
[0015] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a connector having a structure in which each component for transmitting power, each provided in a different connector, can be elastically connected.
[0016] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a connector having a structure that enables elastic connection even without forming an incision in the configuration for transmitting power.
[0017] The problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned problems will be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains from the description below.
[0018] According to one aspect of the present invention, the plug insulator (100) has a length in the X-axis direction and is formed of an electrically insulating material; a plug contact (200) coupled to the plug insulator (100) and configured to transmit a signal; and a plug hold-down (300) located on the outside of the plug contact (200) along the X-axis direction, coupled to the plug insulator (100), and configured to transmit power, wherein the plug hold-down (300) comprises: a plug hold-down body (310) covering the plug insulator (100) in the Z-axis direction; and a plug hold-down seating portion (350) that is continuous with the inner side in the X-axis direction of the plug hold-down body (310) and is disposed in a plug island receiving portion (120) formed inside the plug insulator (100). A connector (1) is provided, comprising: a plug hold-down movable terminal (360) that is continuous with the end in the Y-axis direction of the plug hold-down seating portion (350) and configured to be elastically deformable along the Y-axis direction; and a plug extension mounting portion (373) that is positioned between the plug hold-down body (310) and the plug hold-down seating portion (350) along the X-axis direction and is exposed to one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug insulator (100) and mounted on a substrate.
[0019] Additionally, according to one aspect of the present invention, a receptacle insulator (400) having a length in the X-axis direction and formed of an electrically insulating material; a receptacle contact (500) coupled to the receptacle insulator (400) and configured to transmit a signal; and a receptacle fixing holddown (600) located on the outside of the receptacle contact (500) along the X-axis direction, coupled to the receptacle insulator (400), and configured to transmit power. A connector (1) is provided, comprising a receptacle movable holddown (700) which is coupled to the receptacle insulator (400), is positioned spaced apart from one side of the receptacle fixed holddown (600) along the Z-axis direction, and is configured to transmit power, wherein the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700) are provided as separate members and are arranged to overlap at least partially along the Z-axis direction.
[0020] According to the above configuration, the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention may be capable of transmitting high current.
[0021] In addition, according to the above configuration, the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention may be capable of transmitting power at multiple points.
[0022] In addition, according to the above configuration, the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention can be prevented from being damaged during coupling and separation.
[0023] In addition, according to the above configuration, the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention may enable elastic connection for each configuration for transmitting power provided in each different connector.
[0024] In addition, according to the above configuration, the connector according to the embodiment of the present invention may enable elastic connection even without forming a cut portion in the configuration for transmitting power.
[0025] The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims of the present invention.
[0026] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 is a plan view illustrating the plug connector of Figure 1.
[0028] Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the configuration of the plug connector of Figure 1.
[0029] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a plug insulator provided in the plug connector of FIG. 1.
[0030] Figure 5 is a plan view illustrating the plug insulator of Figure 4.
[0031] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part A of Figure 5.
[0032] Figure 7 is a CC side cross-sectional view illustrating the plug insulator of Figure 4.
[0033] Figure 8 is a BB cross-sectional view illustrating the plug insulator of Figure 4.
[0034] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part B of Figure 8.
[0035] FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a plug contact provided in the plug connector of FIG. 1.
[0036] FIGS. 11 and FIGS. 12 are perspective views illustrating a plug hold-down provided in the plug connector of FIG. 1.
[0037] Fig. 13 is a plan view illustrating the plug holddown of Fig. 11.
[0038] Fig. 14 is a side view illustrating the plug holddown of Fig. 11.
[0039] FIG. 15 is a DD cross-sectional view illustrating the plug holddown of FIG. 11.
[0040] FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector of FIG. 1.
[0041] Figure 17 is an enlarged view of part C of Figure 16.
[0042] FIG. 18 is a bottom view illustrating the plug connector of FIG. 1.
[0043] FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a receptacle connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] FIG. 20 is a plan view illustrating the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0045] FIG. 21 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0046] FIG. 22 is a perspective view illustrating a receptacle insulator provided in the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0047] FIG. 23 is a plan view illustrating the receptacle insulator of FIG. 22.
[0048] Fig. 24 is an enlarged view of section D of Fig. 23.
[0049] FIG. 25 is a GG side cross-sectional view illustrating the receptacle insulator of FIG. 22.
[0050] FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the FF showing the receptacle insulator of FIG. 22.
[0051] Fig. 27 is an enlarged view of section E of Fig. 26.
[0052] FIG. 28 is a perspective view illustrating a receptacle contact provided in the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0053] FIGS. 29 to 31 are perspective views illustrating a receptacle fixed hold-down and a receptacle movable hold-down provided in the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0054] FIG. 32 is a plan view illustrating the receptacle holddown of FIG. 29.
[0055] FIG. 33 is a bottom view illustrating the receptacle holddown of FIG. 29.
[0056] Fig. 34 is a side view illustrating the receptacle holddown of Fig. 29.
[0057] FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of the EE showing the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0058] Fig. 36 is an enlarged view of section F of Fig. 35.
[0059] FIG. 37 is a bottom view illustrating the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0060] FIGS. 38 to 39 are perspective views illustrating the process of forming a connector by combining the plug connector of FIG. 1 and the receptacle connector of FIG. 19.
[0061] FIG. 40 is an HH cross-sectional view illustrating the connector of FIG. 38.
[0062] Figure 41 is an enlarged view of section G of Figure 40.
[0063] FIG. 42 is a second cross-sectional view illustrating the connector of FIG. 38.
[0064] FIG. 43 is a JJ side cross-sectional view illustrating the connector of FIG. 38.
[0065] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. To clearly explain the present invention, parts unrelated to the description in the drawings have been omitted, and the same reference numerals have been used throughout the specification for identical or similar components.
[0066] The words and terms used in this specification and claims are not limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, but should be interpreted in a meaning and concept consistent with the technical spirit of the invention in accordance with the principles by which the inventor defines terms and concepts to best describe his invention.
[0067] Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings correspond to preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all technical ideas of the present invention; thus, various equivalents and modifications that may replace such configurations may exist at the time of filing the present invention.
[0068] In the following description, descriptions of some components may be omitted to clarify the features of the present invention.
[0069]
[0070] In the following description, the term "connection" refers to one or more members being connected to each other in a manner that allows for fluid communication. In one embodiment, the connection may be formed by members such as a conduit, a pipe, or a piping system. In the following description, the term "connection" may be used interchangeably with the meaning that one or more members are "fluidly connected" to each other.
[0071] In the following description, the term "conduction" means that one or more components are connected to each other to transmit current or electrical signals. In one embodiment, the conduction may be formed in a wired form by a conductor member, etc., or in a wireless form such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or RFID. In one embodiment, the conduction may include the meaning of "communication."
[0072] As used in the following description, the term "fluid" refers to any form of substance that flows due to an external force and whose shape or volume, etc., can be deformed. In one embodiment, the fluid may be a liquid such as water or a gas such as air.
[0073] The terms "upper side," "lower side," "left side," "right side," "front side," and "rear side" used in the following description shall be understood by referring to the coordinate system depicted throughout the attached drawings.
[0074] In this case, "X-axis direction" as used in the following description may mean "left-right direction," "Y-axis direction" may mean "front-back direction," and "Z-axis direction" may mean "up-down direction."
[0075]
[0076] Referring to FIGS. 1 and FIGS. 19, a plug connector (10) and a receptacle connector (20) constituting a connector (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention are illustrated as examples. The connector (1) according to the illustrated embodiment may be configured to include a plug connector (10) and a receptacle connector (20).
[0077] The plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) can each be combined with different electrical devices (not shown) and electrically connected. Additionally, the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) can be combined with each other and electrically connected. Accordingly, different electrical devices (not shown) combined with the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20), respectively, can be electrically connected with each other.
[0078] In one embodiment, the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) may be mounted on a substrate, for example, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), each provided in the electrical device (not shown). In the above embodiment, the connector (1) may be referred to as a B2B (Board to Board) connector.
[0079] Meanwhile, the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) of the connector (1) according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured to transmit a high current. To this end, the power transmission configurations provided in the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20), respectively (i.e., the plug hold-down (300), the receptacle fixed hold-down (600), and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) to be described later) may be configured to be elastically deformable.
[0080] Additionally, the configurations (plug hold-down (300), receptacle fixed hold-down (600), receptacle movable hold-down (700)) provided in the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20), respectively, can be electrically connected at multiple points. In other words, the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) can be electrically connected at multiple points to transmit power.
[0081] Therefore, compared to the case where the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) transmit power at a single connection point, a larger current, i.e., a high current, can be transmitted.
[0082] Meanwhile, in the case of the receptacle connector (20) to be described later, the configuration for transmitting power may include a configuration in which a fixed connection is made (i.e., a receptacle fixed hold-down (600)) and a configuration in which a connection is made by elastic deformation (i.e., a receptacle movable hold-down (700)). At this time, the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) may be physically separated from each other and provided separately.
[0083] Therefore, when the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) are composed of a single member, additional incisions for elastic deformation are not required. Accordingly, the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) can be easily manufactured, and the rigidity of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) can also be sufficiently secured.
[0084] Below, the structure and function of the plug connector (10), the structure and function of the receptacle connector (20), and the combined structure of the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) will be explained in order.
[0085]
[0086] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 18, a plug connector (10) according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated as an example. The plug connector (10) according to the illustrated embodiment may be mounted on a substrate provided in an external electrical device (not shown). Accordingly, the plug connector (10) may be said to constitute a part of the connector (1) provided as a B2B connector.
[0087] The plug connector (10) is combined with the receptacle connector (20) and electrically connected. At this time, the plug connector (10) may be configured to transmit signals and power to the receptacle connector (20). To this end, the plug connector (10) may be configured to include a configuration for signal transmission (i.e., a plug signal contact (210) to be described later) and a configuration for power transmission (i.e., a plug power contact (220) and a plug hold-down (300) to be described later).
[0088] The plug connector (10) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the receptacle connector (20). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug connector (10) is formed such that its length in the X-axis direction is longer than its width in the Y-axis direction and its height in the Z-axis direction. The plug connector (10) can be moved in the Z-axis direction to be coupled with the receptacle connector (20).
[0089] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug connector (10) includes a plug insulator (100), a plug contact (200), and a plug hold-down (300).
[0090] The plug insulator (100) is combined with other components of the plug connector (10) and supports them. The plug insulator (100) may be configured to block electrical connections between other components of the combined plug connector (10). To this end, the plug insulator (100) may be formed of an electrically insulating material.
[0091] The plug insulator (100) is coupled with the plug contact (200). The plug contact (200) can be electrically connected to the receptacle connector (20) while coupled with the plug insulator (100).
[0092] The plug insulator (100) is coupled with the plug hold-down (300). Each side of the plug insulator (100) in the X-axis direction, the left and right sides in the illustrated embodiment, can be coupled with the plug hold-down (300). The plug insulator (100), which has relatively low rigidity due to its material, can have its rigidity reinforced by the plug hold-down (300).
[0093] At this time, the plug insulator (100) can electrically insulate each component of the plug contact (200) and the plug contact (200) and the plug holddown (300).
[0094] In the embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 4 to 9, the plug insulator (100) includes a plug insulating body (110), a plug island receiving portion (120), a plug contact coupling portion (130), a plug hold-down coupling portion (140), a plug mounting space (150), a plug receiving space (160), and a plug operating space (170).
[0095] The plug insulating body (110) constitutes the body of the plug insulator (100). Other components of the plug insulator (100) may be formed or combined in the plug insulating body (110). In the illustrated embodiment, a plug island receiving portion (120) is formed inside the plug insulating body (110). Each side in the Y-axis direction of the plug insulating body (110), the front side and the rear side in the illustrated embodiment, may be defined as a plug contact coupling portion (130).
[0096] Each side in the X-axis direction of the plug insulating body (110), the left and right sides in the illustrated embodiment, may be defined as a plug hold-down coupling part (140). A plug mounting space (150) is formed on the other side in the Z-axis direction of the plug hold-down coupling part (140) of the plug insulating body (110), the lower side in the illustrated embodiment.
[0097] A portion of the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, which is the other side in the Z-axis direction of the plug insulating body (110), may surround the plug receiving space (160). Additionally, a plug operating space (170) is formed along the Y-axis direction of a portion of the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, which is the other side in the Z-axis direction of the plug insulating body (110), to surround the plug receiving space (160).
[0098] The plug insulating body (110) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the plug connector (10). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug insulating body (110) is a three-dimensional shape having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0099] The plug island receiving portion (120) is a space formed inside the plug insulating body (110). The plug island receiving portion (120) accommodates a receptacle insulating island (420) provided in a receptacle connector (20) coupled with a plug connector (10). A receptacle contact (500) located adjacent to the receptacle insulating island (420) can be electrically connected to a plug contact (200) exposed to the plug island receiving portion (120).
[0100] The plug island receiving portion (120) may be defined by being surrounded by each part of the plug insulating body (110). In the illustrated embodiment, each side in the X-axis direction, each side in the Y-axis direction, and one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug island receiving portion (120) are surrounded by the plug insulating body (110).
[0101] The other side in the Z-axis direction of the plug island receiving portion (120), the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is formed open. The receptacle insulating island (420) of the receptacle connector (20) can be inserted through the upper side of the plug island receiving portion (120).
[0102] The plug island receiving portion (120) is in communication with the plug contact coupling portion (130). The plug contact (200) received in the plug contact coupling portion (130) may be at least partially exposed to the plug island receiving portion (120). In the illustrated embodiment, each side of the plug island receiving portion (120) in the Y-axis direction is in communication with the plug contact coupling portion (130).
[0103] The plug island receiving portion (120) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the plug insulating body (110) or the receptacle insulating island (420). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug island receiving portion (120) is a three-dimensional shape having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0104] The plug contact coupling portion (130) is a configuration in which the plug insulator (100) is coupled to the plug contact (200). The plug contact (200) is received in the plug contact coupling portion (130) and can be supported by other configurations of the plug insulator (100).
[0105] A plug contact coupling portion (130) is formed on an outer corner of the plug insulating body (110). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug contact coupling portion (130) is formed by being recessed at each corner in the Y-axis direction of the plug insulating body (110) (i.e., the portion extending in the X-axis direction). That is, the plug contact coupling portions (130) formed at each corner of the plug insulating body (110) are positioned facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the plug island receiving portion (120) in between.
[0106] The plug contact coupling portion (130) is in communication with the outside of the plug insulator (100) and the plug island receiving portion (120), respectively. The plug contact (200) received in the plug contact coupling portion (130) is exposed to the outside of the plug insulator (100) and the plug island receiving portion (120), respectively, and can be electrically connected to the receptacle contact (500) provided in the receptacle connector (20).
[0107] Multiple plug contact coupling portions (130) may be formed. Each of the multiple plug contact coupling portions (130) may accommodate multiple plug contacts (200). The multiple plug contact coupling portions (130) may be spaced apart along the X-axis direction.
[0108] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug contact coupling portion (130) includes a plug signal contact coupling portion (131) and a plug power contact coupling portion (132).
[0109] The plug signal contact coupling portion (131) accommodates the plug signal contact (210) of the plug contact (200). The plug signal contact (210) accommodated in the plug signal contact coupling portion (131) is exposed to the outside of the plug insulator (100) and the plug island receiving portion (120) so as to be electrically connected to the receptacle signal contact (510).
[0110] The plug signal contact coupling portion (131) is formed by being recessed at each corner of the plug insulating body (110). At this time, the plug signal contact coupling portion (131) is formed by being recessed at each side in the Y-axis direction and one side in the Z-axis direction of each corner of the plug insulating body (110).
[0111] Multiple plug signal contact coupling portions (131) may be formed. Multiple plug signal contact coupling portions (131) may be spaced apart from each other to accommodate multiple plug signal contacts (210) respectively.
[0112] At this time, the remaining portion of the corner of the plug insulating body (110) is located between the plurality of plug signal contact joints (131). That is, the plurality of plug signal contact joints (131) can be physically and electrically partitioned by the remaining portion.
[0113] Accordingly, a plurality of plug signal contacts (210) each accommodated in a plurality of plug signal contact coupling portions (131) can be electrically insulated from each other.
[0114] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug signal contact coupling portions (131) are provided in pairs, each comprising three. The three plug signal contact coupling portions (131) are spaced apart along the X-axis direction and are located between a pair of plug power contact coupling portions (132).
[0115] The plug power contact coupling portion (132) accommodates the plug power contact (220) of the plug contact (200). The plug power contact (220) accommodated in the plug power contact coupling portion (132) is exposed to the outside of the plug insulator (100) and the plug island receiving portion (120), so that it can be electrically connected to the receptacle power contact (520).
[0116] The plug power contact coupling portion (132) is formed by being recessed at each corner of the plug insulating body (110). At this time, the plug power contact coupling portion (132) is formed by being recessed at each side in the Y-axis direction and one side in the Z-axis direction of each corner of the plug insulating body (110).
[0117] Multiple plug power contact coupling portions (132) may be formed. Multiple plug power contact coupling portions (132) may be spaced apart from each other to accommodate multiple plug power contacts (220) respectively.
[0118] At this time, the remaining portion of the corner of the plug insulating body (110) is located between the plurality of plug power contact joints (132). That is, the plurality of plug power contact joints (132) can be physically and electrically partitioned by the remaining portion.
[0119] Accordingly, a plurality of plug power contacts (220) each accommodated in a plurality of plug power contact coupling portions (132) can be electrically insulated from each other.
[0120] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug power contact coupling portions (132) are provided as a pair, each comprising two. The two plug power contact coupling portions (132) are spaced apart along the X-axis direction and positioned facing each other with three plug signal contact coupling portions (131) located between them.
[0121] The plug hold-down coupling portion (140) is a configuration in which the plug insulator (100) is coupled with the plug hold-down (300) to support it. The plug hold-down coupling portion (140) can be defined as an end portion in the X-axis direction of the plug insulator body (110). Multiple plug hold-down coupling portions (140) may be defined, and each of the multiple plug hold-down coupling portions (140) can support multiple plug hold-downs (300).
[0122] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down coupling portions (140) are defined as a pair by each side end in the X-axis direction of the plug insulator (100). The pair of plug hold-down coupling portions (140) are positioned facing each other along the X-axis direction with the plug island receiving portion (120) in between. A pair of plug hold-downs (300) can be coupled and supported in each plug hold-down coupling portion (140).
[0123] Accordingly, the plug insulator (100) made of an insulating material having relatively low rigidity can have its rigidity reinforced by the plug holddown (300). Accordingly, when the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) are combined, damage to the plug insulator (100) can be prevented.
[0124] Meanwhile, a pair of plug hold-down coupling parts (140) spaced apart along the X-axis direction are formed symmetrically with respect to the Y-axis direction. Below, the explanation will focus on the plug hold-down coupling part (140) located on one side of the X-axis direction, that is, on the left side.
[0125] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down coupling portion (140) includes a first support surface (141), a second support surface (142), a third support surface (143), a fourth support surface (144), and a fifth support surface (145).
[0126] The first support surface (141) forms a part of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The first support surface (141) supports the plug hold-down (300) on one side in the Z-axis direction, and on the lower side in the illustrated embodiment. The plug hold-down body (310) is seated on the first support surface (141).
[0127] The first support surface (141) is continuous with the second support surface (142). One side of the first support surface (141) in the X-axis direction, the left end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the second support surface (142).
[0128] The first support surface (141) is continuous with the third support surface (143). Each side of the first support surface (141) in the Y-axis direction, the front side and rear side ends in the illustrated embodiment, are continuous with the third support surface (143).
[0129] The first support surface (141) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the plug hold-down body (310). In the illustrated embodiment, the first support surface (141) is configured to include a portion extending in the Y-axis direction and a pair of other portions that are continuous with said portion and extend in the X-axis direction.
[0130] The second support surface (142) constitutes another part of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The second support surface (142) is supported on the outer side in the X-axis direction of the plug hold-down (300), on the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The second support surface (142) is covered by the plug hold-down tail (330).
[0131] The second support surface (142) is continuous with the first support surface (141). One side of the second support surface (142) in the Z-axis direction, the upper end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first support surface (141).
[0132] The third support surface (143) constitutes another part of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The third support surface (143) supports the plug hold-down (300) on the outer side in the Y-axis direction, and in the illustrated embodiment, on the front side and the rear side, respectively. The third support surface (143) is covered by the plug hold-down wing (320).
[0133] The third support surface (143) is continuous with the first support surface (141). One side of the third support surface (143) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first support surface (141).
[0134] The third support surface (143) may be defined as a plurality. The plurality of third support surfaces (143) may each support a plurality of plug hold-down wings (320). In the illustrated embodiment, the third support surface (143) is defined as a pair and forms the outer surface of each side in the Y-axis direction.
[0135] The fourth support surface (144) constitutes another part of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The fourth support surface (144) supports the inner side in the X-axis direction of the plug hold-down (300), the right side in the illustrated embodiment. The fourth support surface (144) is covered by the plug hold-down extension portion (340).
[0136] The fourth support surface (144) is continuous with the first support surface (141). One side of the fourth support surface (144) in the Z-axis direction, the upper end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first support surface (141).
[0137] The fifth support surface (145) constitutes the remaining part of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The fifth support surface (145) supports one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug hold-down (300), the lower side in the illustrated embodiment. The plug hold-down seating portion (350) is seated and supported on the fifth support surface (145).
[0138] The fifth support surface (145) is continuous with the plug island receiving portion (120) and the fourth support surface (144), respectively. The fifth support surface (145) is located between the fourth support surface (144) and the plug island receiving portion (120) along the X-axis direction. Additionally, the fifth support surface (145) is located between a pair of plug operating spaces (170) along the Y-axis direction.
[0139] The plug mounting space (150) accommodates the plug holddown mounting portion (370) of the plug holddown (300). The plug mounting space (150) is formed in the portion of the plug holddown coupling portion (140) where the fourth support surface (144) and the fifth support surface (145) are continuous. The plug mounting space (150) is formed at least partially open so that the plug holddown mounting portion (370) can be exposed to the outside. The plug holddown mounting portion (370) can be mounted on an external substrate (not shown) while being accommodated in the plug mounting space (150).
[0140] That is, as best illustrated in FIG. 9, a portion of the plug mounting space (150) is formed through the interior of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140), and the remainder of the plug mounting space (150) may be exposed on the upper side of the fifth support surface (145).
[0141] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug mounting space (150) includes a plug through hole (151) and a plug exposure space (152).
[0142] The plug through hole (151) constitutes a portion of the plug mounting space (150). The plug through hole (151) accommodates a portion of the plug hold-down mounting portion (370). The plug through hole (151) is formed through the portion where the fifth support surface (145) and the fourth support surface (144) are continuous.
[0143] The plug hold-down mounting portion (370) can be received in the plug through-hole (151) and exposed on one side in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the upper side. Accordingly, the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) can be continuous with the plug hold-down seating portion (350).
[0144] The plug through hole (151) is at least partially surrounded by the fifth support surface (145). In the illustrated embodiment, the other side in the Z-axis direction of the plug through hole (151), i.e., the lower side, is surrounded by the fifth support surface (145). The plug through hole (151) is continuous with the plug exposure space (152). The plug hold-down mounting portion (370) received in the plug through hole (151) may extend to the plug exposure space (152).
[0145] In the illustrated embodiment, the outer side in the X-axis direction of the plug through hole (151) is continuous with the inner side in the X-axis direction of the plug exposure space (152).
[0146] The plug exposure space (152) constitutes the other part of the plug mounting space (150). The plug exposure space (152) accommodates the other part of the plug hold-down mounting portion (370).
[0147] The plug exposure space (152) is formed through in the X-axis direction. The plug hold-down mounting portion (370) can be exposed to the other side in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the lower side, while being accommodated in the plug exposure space (152). Accordingly, the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) can be exposed to the lower side in the Z-axis direction and mounted on an external substrate (not shown).
[0148] The plug exposure space (152) is formed through the interior of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The plug exposure space (152) extends in the X-axis direction, with one end communicating with the plug through hole (151). One side of the plug exposure space (152) in the X-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is formed open to provide a passage through which the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) is exposed to the outside.
[0149] The plug receiving space (160) is a space formed inside the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The plug receiving space (160) accommodates the plug hold-down seating portion (350) of the plug hold-down (300). The plug receiving space (160) may be defined by being surrounded by other parts of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug receiving space (160) is defined by being surrounded by the third support surface (143), the fourth support surface (144), and the fifth support surface (145). The plug hold-down seating portion (350) accommodated in the plug receiving space (160) may be seated and supported on the fifth support surface (145).
[0150] The plug receiving space (160) is in communication with the plug island receiving space (120). One side of the plug receiving space (160) in the X-axis direction, the right side in the illustrated embodiment, is in communication with the plug island receiving space (120).
[0151] The plug receiving space (160) is connected to the plug operating space (170). A plug hold-down operating terminal (360) continuous with the plug hold-down seating portion (350) received in the plug receiving space (160) can be movably received in the plug operating space (170).
[0152] The plug receiving space (160) may have a relative position to the plug mounting space (150). That is, in the illustrated embodiment, the plug receiving space (160) is located between the fourth support surface (144) and the plug island receiving space (120) along the X-axis direction. Additionally, the plug receiving space (160) is located between a pair of plug operating spaces (170) along the Y-axis direction.
[0153] The plug operating space (170) movably accommodates a portion of the plug holddown (300). In other words, the portion of the plug holddown (300) accommodated in the plug operating space (170) can be elastically deformed. The plug operating space (170) elastically deformably accommodates the plug holddown operating terminal (360).
[0154] The plug operating space (170) is formed inside the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The plug operating space (170) is located between the third support surface (143) and the fifth support surface (145) along the Y-axis direction.
[0155] Additionally, the plug operating space (170) is located on one side adjacent to the plug island receiving portion (120) along the X-axis direction, on the right side in the illustrated embodiment. The plug operating space (170) is formed through the lower surface of the plug hold-down coupling portion (140) in the Z-axis direction.
[0156] The plug operating space (170) may be of any shape capable of movably accommodating the plug hold-down operating terminal (360). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug operating space (170) is formed as a polygonal plate-shaped space having a polygonal cross-section and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0157] Multiple plug operating spaces (170) may be formed. Each of the multiple plug operating spaces (170) can movably accommodate a plug hold-down operating terminal (360). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of plug operating spaces (170) are formed and spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. The pair of plug operating spaces (170) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the fifth support surface (145) and the plug through hole (151) in between.
[0158] The plug contact (200) is configured such that the plug connector (10) is electrically connected to an external substrate (not shown) and a receptacle connector (20). The plug contact (200) is mounted on an external substrate (not shown) and is electrically connected to the receptacle contact (500).
[0159] The plug contact (200) is coupled with the plug insulator (100). Specifically, the plug contact (200) can be received in the plug contact coupling portion (130) and supported by the plug insulator body (110).
[0160] Multiple plug contacts (200) may be provided. Some of the multiple plug contacts (200) may be configured to transmit a signal. The remainder of the multiple plug contacts (200) may be configured to transmit power.
[0161] In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 10, the plug contact (200) includes a plug signal contact (210) and a plug power contact (220).
[0162] The plug signal contact (210) is a component that transmits a signal. The plug signal contact (210) can transmit a signal by being electrically connected to the receptacle signal contact (510). The plug signal contact (210) can be received in the plug signal contact coupling portion (131) and supported by the plug insulating body (110).
[0163] A portion of the plug signal contact (210) is located on the outside of the plug insulating body (110) along the Y-axis direction. Another portion of the plug signal contact (210) may be located in the plug island receiving portion (120) along the Y-axis direction.
[0164] A plurality of plug signal contacts (210) may be provided. A plurality of plug signal contacts (210) may be spaced apart in the X-axis direction and each may be accommodated in a plurality of plug signal contact coupling portions (131). In the illustrated embodiment, a total of three plug signal contacts (210) are provided and spaced apart in the X-axis direction.
[0165] At this time, three plug signal contacts (210) are provided as a pair and can be located on each side in the Y-axis direction. A pair of plug signal contacts (210) (i.e., each consisting of three) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the plug island receiving portion (120) in between.
[0166] The plug power contact (220) is a configuration that transmits power. The plug power contact (220) can transmit power by being electrically connected to the receptacle power contact (520). The plug power contact (220) can be received in the plug power contact coupling portion (132) and supported by the plug insulating body (110).
[0167] A portion of the plug power contact (220) is located on the outside of the plug insulation body (110) along the Y-axis direction. Another portion of the plug power contact (220) may be located in the plug island receiving portion (120) along the Y-axis direction.
[0168] Multiple plug power contacts (220) may be provided. Multiple plug power contacts (220) may be spaced apart in the X-axis direction and positioned to face each other with multiple plug signal contacts (210) in between. In the illustrated embodiment, two plug power contacts (220) are provided and spaced apart in the X-axis direction.
[0169] At this time, two plug power contacts (220) are provided as a pair and can be located on each side in the Y-axis direction. A pair of plug power contacts (220) (i.e., each consisting of two) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the plug island receiving portion (120) in between.
[0170] The plug hold-down (300) is configured to be combined with the plug insulator (100) to reinforce the rigidity of the plug insulator (100). Additionally, the plug hold-down (300) may be configured to be electrically connected to the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) to transmit power. To this end, the plug hold-down (300) may be formed of a high-rigidity and electrically conductive material.
[0171] At this time, the plug holddown (300) according to an embodiment of the present invention can be electrically connected to the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700) at a plurality of points, respectively. That is, as the number of points to which the plug holddown (300) is connected to the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700) increases, the plug holddown (300) can secure high current transmission performance.
[0172] To this end, the plug hold-down (300) may be configured to be movably, i.e., elastically deformable, and electrically connected to the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) or the receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0173] In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 11 to 15, the plug hold-down (300) includes a plug hold-down body (310), a plug hold-down wing (320), a plug hold-down tail (330), a plug hold-down extension (340), a plug hold-down seating portion (350), a plug hold-down movable terminal (360), and a plug hold-down mounting portion (370).
[0174] The plug hold-down body (310) forms part of the external shape of the plug hold-down (300). The plug hold-down body (310) forms one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug hold-down (300), the upper side in the illustrated embodiment. The plug hold-down body (310) covers the first support surface (141) and is coupled to the plug hold-down coupling part (140). The plug hold-down body (310) is supported by the first support surface (141).
[0175] The plug hold-down body (310) is continuous with the plug hold-down wing (320). Each side of the plug hold-down body (310) in the Y-axis direction, the front side and the rear side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with a pair of plug hold-down wings (320), respectively.
[0176] The plug hold-down body (310) is continuous with the plug hold-down tail (330). The outer side of the plug hold-down body (310) in the X-axis direction, the left side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the plug hold-down tail (330).
[0177] The plug hold-down body (310) is continuous with the plug hold-down extension (340). The inner side of the plug hold-down body (310) in the X-axis direction, the right side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the plug hold-down extension (340).
[0178] At this time, each part of the plug hold-down body (310) that is continuous with the plug hold-down wing (320), plug hold-down tail (330), and plug hold-down extension (340) can be formed continuously in a curved manner without any cut parts.
[0179] The plug hold-down body (310) may have any shape that is connected to the plug hold-down wing (320), the plug hold-down tail (330), and the plug hold-down extension (340), respectively, and can be seated and supported on the first support surface (141). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down body (310) is configured to include a portion extending in the Y-axis direction and a pair of other portions extending in the X-axis direction, which are connected to each end of the portion.
[0180] The plug holddown wing (320) constitutes another part of the external shape of the plug holddown (300). The plug holddown wing (320) constitutes each side in the Y-axis direction of the plug holddown (300), the front side and the rear side in the illustrated embodiment.
[0181] A pair of plug hold-down wings (320) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction. A pair of plug hold-down wings (320) cover a pair of third support surfaces (143) and are coupled with a plug hold-down coupling part (140).
[0182] The plug hold-down wing (320) is continuous with the plug hold-down body (310). One side of the plug hold-down wing (320) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the outer side of the other part of the pair of plug hold-down bodies (310) in the Y-axis direction.
[0183] The plug hold-down wing (320) is continuous with the plug hold-down mounting portion (370). The other side of the plug hold-down wing (320) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the plug wing mounting portion (371) at a predetermined angle.
[0184] The plug hold-down wing (320) surrounds the plug hold-down seat (350) and the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) from the outside along the Y-axis direction. A pair of plug hold-down wings (320) are positioned facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the plug hold-down seat (350) and the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) in between.
[0185] At this time, the plug hold-down wing (320) can be positioned spaced apart from the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) along the Y-axis direction. Accordingly, space can be secured for the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) to undergo elastic deformation.
[0186] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug holddown wing (320) is formed as a plate having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the height in the Z-axis direction and a thickness in the Y-axis direction.
[0187] The plug wing connection projection (321) is a part where the plug hold-down wing (320) is electrically connected to the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). The plug wing connection projection (321) is retractably inserted into the fixed connection groove (641) formed in the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). Accordingly, the electrical connection state between the plug hold-down wing (320) and the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) can be stably maintained.
[0188] The plug wing connection projection (321) is formed to protrude from the outer surface in the Y-axis direction of the plug hold-down wing (320). In an embodiment where a pair of plug hold-down wings (320) are provided, the plug wing connection projection (321) may be formed on each of the pair of plug hold-down wings (320).
[0189] The plug wing connection projection (321) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the fixed connection groove (641). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug wing connection projection (321) has a square cross-section and a thickness in the Y-axis direction, and is formed such that its cross-sectional area increases as it extends inward in the Y-axis direction.
[0190] The plug holddown tail (330) constitutes another part of the external shape of the plug holddown (300). The plug holddown tail (330) constitutes the outer side in the X-axis direction of the plug holddown (300), the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The plug holddown tail (330) covers the second support surface (142) and is coupled with the plug holddown coupling portion (140).
[0191] The plug hold-down tail (330) is continuous with the plug hold-down body (310). One side of the plug hold-down tail (330) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the outer side of the said part of the plug hold-down body (310) in the X-axis direction.
[0192] The plug hold-down tail (330) is continuous with the plug hold-down mounting portion (370). The other side of the plug hold-down tail (330) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the plug tail mounting portion (372) at a predetermined angle. The plug hold-down tail (330) is positioned to face the plug hold-down extension portion (340), forming a space between them along the X-axis direction.
[0193] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug holddown tail (330) is formed as a plate having a length in the Y-axis direction longer than the height in the Z-axis direction and a thickness in the X-axis direction.
[0194] The plug tail connecting projection (331) is a part where the plug hold-down tail (330) is electrically connected to the receptacle fixing hold-down (600). The plug tail connecting projection (331) can come into contact with the first fixing connection part (661) of the receptacle fixing hold-down (600).
[0195] The plug tail connection projection (331) is formed to protrude from the outer surface in the X-axis direction of the plug hold-down tail (330). In an embodiment where a pair of plug hold-down tails (330) are provided, the plug tail connection projection (331) may be formed on each of the pair of plug hold-down tails (330).
[0196] The plug tail connecting projection (331) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the first fixed connecting part (661). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug tail connecting projection (331) has a square cross-section and a thickness in the X-axis direction, and is formed such that its cross-sectional area increases as it extends inward in the X-axis direction.
[0197] The plug hold-down extension (340) connects the plug hold-down body (310) and the plug hold-down mounting portion (370). The plug hold-down extension (340) covers the fourth support surface (144) and is coupled with the plug hold-down coupling portion (140). The plug hold-down extension (340) is positioned between the plug hold-down body (310) and the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) along the X-axis direction.
[0198] The plug hold-down extension (340) is continuous with the plug hold-down body (310). In the illustrated embodiment, one side of the plug hold-down extension (340) in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the upper side, is continuous with the plug hold-down body (310). The other side of the plug hold-down extension (340) in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the lower side, is continuous with the plug hold-down mounting portion (370).
[0199] At this time, the portion of the plug hold-down extension (340) that is continuous with the plug hold-down body (310) and the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) can be formed continuously in a curved manner without any cut portion.
[0200] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down extension (340) is a polygonal plate shape having a length in the Z-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a thickness in the X-axis direction.
[0201] The plug hold-down seating portion (350) is seated and supported on the fifth support surface (145). The plug hold-down seating portion (350) is connected to the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) and the plug hold-down mounting portion (370), respectively. The plug hold-down seating portion (350) can be accommodated in the plug receiving space (160).
[0202] The plug hold-down mounting portion (350) is positioned along the X-axis direction so as to face the plug hold-down body (310) with the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) in between. The outer side of the plug hold-down mounting portion (350) in the X-axis direction, the left side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the plug hold-down mounting portion (370).
[0203] Additionally, the plug hold-down seating portion (350) is positioned between a pair of plug hold-down movable terminals (360) along the Y-axis direction. Each side of the plug hold-down seating portion (350) along the Y-axis direction, the front side and the rear side in the illustrated embodiment, are each continuous with the plug hold-down movable terminal (360).
[0204] The plug hold-down seating portion (350) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the fifth support surface (145). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down seating portion (350) is a polygonal plate shape having a polygonal cross-section and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0205] The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is configured to be elastically deformable among the components of the plug hold-down (300). The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) can be actuated by an external force and electrically connected to the movable hold-down cap (730). Accordingly, the connection stability between the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) and the movable hold-down cap (730) is improved, and the number of connection points between the plug hold-down (300) and the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) or receptacle movable hold-down (700) can be increased.
[0206] The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is elastically deformable and accommodated in the plug movable space (170). The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) can be shaped along the Y-axis direction.
[0207] The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is continuous with the plug hold-down seating portion (350). The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is continuous with each side in the Y-axis direction of the plug hold-down seating portion (350), the front side end and the rear side end in the illustrated embodiment, respectively. The plug hold-down movable terminal (360) extends in the Z-axis direction at a predetermined angle with the plug hold-down seating portion (350). At this time, the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is positioned spaced apart from the plug hold-down wing (320) along the Y-axis direction.
[0208] Multiple plug hold-down operating terminals (360) may be provided. Multiple plug hold-down operating terminals (360) may be spaced apart from each other, coupled with a plug hold-down seating portion (350), and positioned in each of the multiple plug operating spaces (170).
[0209] In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of plug hold-down movable terminals (360) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction. The pair of plug hold-down movable terminals (360) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the plug hold-down seating portion (350) in between.
[0210] One end of the plug hold-down operating terminal (360) in the Z-axis direction can be defined as a plug operating connection projection (361).
[0211] The plug movable connection projection (361) is defined as one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug hold-down movable terminal (360), and in the illustrated embodiment, as the upper end. The plug movable connection projection (361) is the part where the elastically deformed plug hold-down movable terminal (360) connects with the second cap surface (732) of the movable hold-down cap (730).
[0212] The plug movable connection projection (361) can be moved along the Y-axis direction by elastic deformation of the plug hold-down movable terminal (360).
[0213] The plug movable connection projection (361) may have any shape that can be electrically connected to the second cap surface (732) of the movable hold-down cap (730). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug movable connection projection (361) is configured to include a rounded portion that is convex toward the inner side in the Y-axis direction and a free end formed on the outer side in the Y-axis direction.
[0214] The plug holddown mounting portion (370) is the part where the plug holddown (300) is mounted on an external substrate (not shown). The plug holddown mounting portion (370) is located at the lowest side among the components of the plug holddown (300).
[0215] The plug hold-down mounting portion (370) is connected to other components of the plug hold-down (300) and is continuous. At this time, a plurality of plug hold-down mounting portions (370) may be provided and connected to each of the plurality of components constituting the plug hold-down (300) and be continuous.
[0216] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug hold-down mounting portion (370) includes a plug wing mounting portion (371), a plug tail mounting portion (372), and a plug extension mounting portion (373).
[0217] The plug wing mounting portion (371) is continuous with the plug hold-down wing (320). The plug wing mounting portion (371) is continuous with one side in the Z-axis direction of the plug hold-down wing (320), and in the illustrated embodiment, with the lower end. The plug wing mounting portion (371) protrudes outward in the Y-axis direction. Accordingly, the plug wing mounting portion (371) may partially protrude outward along the Y-axis direction of the plug insulator (100).
[0218] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug wing mounting portion (371) is formed as a plate having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0219] A plurality of plug wing mounting portions (371) may be provided. A plurality of plug wing mounting portions (371) may each be connected to a plurality of plug hold-down wings (320). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of plug wing mounting portions (371) are provided, spaced apart in the Y-axis direction, and each is connected to a pair of plug hold-down wings (320).
[0220] The plug tail mounting portion (372) is continuous with the plug hold-down tail (330). The plug tail mounting portion (372) is continuous with one side of the plug hold-down tail (330) in the Z-axis direction, and in the illustrated embodiment, with the lower end. The plug tail mounting portion (372) protrudes outward in the X-axis direction. Accordingly, the plug tail mounting portion (372) may partially protrude outward along the X-axis direction of the plug insulator (100).
[0221] In the illustrated embodiment, the plug tail mounting portion (372) is formed as a plate having a length in the Y-axis direction longer than the width in the X-axis direction and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0222] Multiple plug tail mounting portions (372) may be provided. Multiple plug tail mounting portions (372) may be spaced apart from each other and each may be connected to a plug hold-down tail (330) to form a continuous structure. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of plug tail mounting portions (372) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction.
[0223] The plug extension mounting portion (373) is continuous with the plug hold-down extension portion (340) and the plug hold-down seating portion (350). The plug extension mounting portion (373) is located between the plug hold-down extension portion (340) and the plug hold-down seating portion (350) along the X-axis direction.
[0224] As best illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 17, the plug extension mounting portion (373) is accommodated in the plug mounting space (150) and exposed to the lower side of the plug insulator (100) through the plug exposure space (152).
[0225] The plug extension mounting portion (373) may have any shape capable of connecting the plug hold-down extension portion (340) and the plug hold-down seating portion (350). In the illustrated embodiment, the plug extension mounting portion (373) has a rounded cross-section that is convex toward one side in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the downward side, and is formed as a curved surface having a length in the Y-axis direction.
[0226] Accordingly, as best illustrated in FIG. 18, the plug holddown (300) can be mounted on an external substrate (not shown) at three points. Accordingly, the connection state between the plug holddown (300) and the external substrate (not shown) can be stably maintained.
[0227]
[0228] Referring to FIGS. 19 to 37, a receptacle connector (20) according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated as an example. The receptacle connector (20) according to the illustrated embodiment may be mounted on a substrate provided in an external electrical device (not shown). Accordingly, the receptacle connector (20) may be said to constitute another part of the connector (1) provided as a B2B connector.
[0229] The receptacle connector (20) is combined with the plug connector (10) and electrically connected. At this time, the receptacle connector (20) may be configured to transmit signals and power to the plug connector (10).
[0230] To this end, the receptacle connector (20) may be configured to include a configuration for signal transmission (i.e., a receptacle signal contact (510) to be described later) and a configuration for power transmission (i.e., a receptacle power contact (520), a receptacle fixed hold-down (600), and a receptacle operational hold-down (700) to be described later).
[0231] The receptacle connector (20) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the plug connector (10). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle connector (20) is formed such that its length in the X-axis direction is longer than its width in the Y-axis direction, and it has a height in the Z-axis direction. The receptacle connector (20) accommodates the plug connector (10) which moves in the Z-axis direction and can be coupled with the plug connector (10).
[0232] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle connector (20) includes a receptacle insulator (400), a receptacle contact (500), a receptacle fixed hold-down (600), and a receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0233] The receptacle insulator (400) is combined with other components of the receptacle connector (20) and supports them. The receptacle insulator (400) may be configured to block electrical connections between other components of the combined receptacle connector (20). To this end, the receptacle insulator (400) may be formed of an electrically insulating material.
[0234] The receptacle insulator (400) is coupled with the receptacle contact (500). The receptacle contact (500) can be electrically connected to the plug connector (10) while coupled with the receptacle insulator (400).
[0235] The receptacle insulator (400) is coupled with the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700). Each side of the receptacle insulator (400) in the X-axis direction, the left and right sides in the illustrated embodiment, can be coupled with the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0236] A receptacle insulator (400) having relatively low rigidity due to the material can have its rigidity reinforced by a receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and a receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0237] At this time, the receptacle insulator (400) can electrically insulate each component of the receptacle contact (500) and the receptacle contact (500) from the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700).
[0238] In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 22 to 27, the receptacle insulator (400) includes a receptacle insulating body (410), a receptacle insulating island (420), a receptacle contact coupling part (430), a receptacle hold-down coupling part (440), a receptacle hold-down support island (450), a mounting through hole (460), and a movable hold-down receiving space (470).
[0239] The receptacle insulating body (410) constitutes the body of the receptacle insulator (400). Other components of the receptacle insulator (400) may be formed or combined in the receptacle insulating body (410). In the illustrated embodiment, a receptacle insulating island (420) is located inside the receptacle insulating body (410). A receptacle contact coupling portion (430) is formed on each side in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle insulating body (410), in the illustrated embodiment, the front side and the rear side.
[0240] Each side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440), the left and right sides in the illustrated embodiment, may be defined as the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). Additionally, a receptacle hold-down support island (450) continuous with the end of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) is disposed inside the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440).
[0241] Furthermore, on one side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle insulating body (410), in the illustrated embodiment, a mounting through hole (460) and a movable hold-down receiving space (470) are respectively formed through.
[0242] The receptacle insulating body (410) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the receptacle connector (20). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle insulating body (410) is a three-dimensional shape having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0243] At the bottom of the form
[0244] The receptacle insulating island (420) is formed as a protrusion inside the receptacle insulating body (410). The receptacle insulating island (420) is positioned spaced apart from the inner surface of the receptacle insulating body (410) along the X-axis and Y-axis directions. The receptacle insulating island (420) is positioned between the corners of a pair of receptacle insulating bodies (410) along the Y-axis direction (i.e., the part where the receptacle contact coupling portion (430) is formed).
[0245] The receptacle insulating island (420) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the receptacle insulating body (410). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle insulating island (420) is a three-dimensional shape having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the width in the Y-axis direction and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0246] Each end in the X-axis direction of the receptacle insulating island (420), the left end and the right end in the illustrated embodiment, are each connected to the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0247] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle insulating island (420) includes a receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) and a receptacle power contact receiving portion (422).
[0248] The receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) partially receives the receptacle signal contact (510). The receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) is formed through the outer surface in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) along the Z-axis direction. The receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) receives the portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) that is movably configured, namely the inner portion in the Y-axis direction.
[0249] Therefore, it can be said that the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) elastically deformably receives the receptacle signal contact (510).
[0250] Top of the form
[0251] At the bottom of the form
[0252] Multiple receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) may be formed. Multiple receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) may be spaced apart along the longitudinal direction of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) to each receive multiple receptacle signal contacts (510).
[0253] At this time, a portion of the receptacle insulating island (420) is positioned between the plurality of receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421), so that each adjacent receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) can be physically and electrically separated.
[0254] In the illustrated embodiment, three receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) are formed and spaced apart in the X-axis direction. At this time, the receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) may be formed as a pair consisting of three. A pair comprising three receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) is arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction.
[0255] The receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) partially accommodates the receptacle power contact (520). The receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) is formed through the outer surface in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) along the Z-axis direction. The receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) accommodates the portion of the receptacle power contact (520) that is movably configured, namely the inner portion in the Y-axis direction.
[0256] Therefore, it can be said that the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) elastically deformably receives the receptacle power contact (520).
[0257] Multiple receptacle power contact receiving portions (422) may be formed. Multiple receptacle power contact receiving portions (422) may be spaced apart along the length direction of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) to each receive multiple receptacle power contacts (520). At this time, multiple receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) may be located between the multiple receptacle power contact receiving portions (422).
[0258] In the illustrated embodiment, two receptacle power contact receiving portions (422) are formed and spaced apart in the X-axis direction, and three receptacle signal contact receiving portions (421) are positioned between them. At this time, the receptacle power contact receiving portions (422) may be formed as a pair consisting of two. A pair comprising two receptacle power contact receiving portions (422) is arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction.
[0259] The receptacle contact coupling portion (430) is a configuration in which the receptacle insulator (400) is coupled to the receptacle contact (500). The receptacle contact (500) may be partially accommodated in the receptacle contact coupling portion (430) and supported by other configurations of the receptacle insulator (400).
[0260] The receptacle contact joint (430) is formed on the outer edge of the receptacle insulating body (410). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle contact joint (430) is formed as a recess at each edge in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle insulating body (410) (i.e., the part extending in the X-axis direction).
[0261] That is, the receptacle contact coupling portions (430) formed at each corner of the receptacle insulating body (410) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the receptacle insulating island portions (420) in between.
[0262] The receptacle contact coupling portion (430) is connected to the outside of the receptacle insulator (400), the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421), and the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422), respectively.
[0263] The receptacle contact (500) received in the receptacle contact coupling portion (430) is partially located on the outside of the receptacle insulator (400), in the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) and the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422), so as to be electrically connected to the plug contact (200).
[0264] Multiple receptacle contact coupling portions (430) may be formed. Each of the multiple receptacle contact coupling portions (430) may accommodate multiple receptacle contacts (500). The multiple receptacle contact coupling portions (430) may be spaced apart along the X-axis direction.
[0265] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle contact coupling portion (430) includes a receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) and a receptacle power contact coupling portion (432).
[0266] At the bottom of the form
[0267] The receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) partially accommodates the receptacle signal contact (510) of the receptacle contact (500). The receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) is positioned parallel to the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) along the Y-axis direction.
[0268] The receptacle signal contact (510) can be partially received in the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) and the receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431), respectively. At this time, the portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) that is received in the receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) can be formed to be fixed without shape deformation.
[0269] The receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) is formed by being recessed at each corner of the receptacle insulating body (410). At this time, the receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) is formed by being recessed at each side in the Y-axis direction and one side in the Z-axis direction of each corner of the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0270] Multiple receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431) may be formed. Multiple receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431) may be spaced apart along the X-axis direction to accommodate multiple receptacle signal contacts (510) respectively.
[0271] At this time, the remaining portion of the corner of the receptacle insulating body (410) is located between the plurality of receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431). That is, the plurality of receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431) can be physically and electrically partitioned by the remaining portion.
[0272] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431) are provided in pairs, each comprising three, and are spaced apart in the Y-axis direction.
[0273] The receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) partially accommodates the receptacle power contact (520) of the receptacle contact (500). The receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) is positioned parallel to the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) along the Y-axis direction.
[0274] The receptacle power contact (520) can be partially received in the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) and the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432), respectively. At this time, the portion of the receptacle power contact (520) that is received in the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) can be formed to be movable, that is, elastically deformable.
[0275] The receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) is formed by being recessed at each corner of the receptacle insulating body (410). At this time, the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) is formed by being recessed at each side in the Y-axis direction and one side in the Z-axis direction of each corner of the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0276] Multiple receptacle power contact coupling portions (432) may be formed. Multiple receptacle power contact coupling portions (432) may be spaced apart along the X-axis direction, and multiple receptacle signal contact coupling portions (431) may be disposed between them.
[0277] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) is formed as a pair, each comprising two, and is spaced apart in the Y-axis direction.
[0278] The receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440) is a configuration in which the receptacle insulator (400) is coupled to and supports the receptacle fixing hold-down (600). The receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440) can be defined as an end portion in the X-axis direction of the receptacle insulator body (410). Multiple receptacle hold-down coupling portions (440) can be defined, and each of the multiple receptacle hold-down coupling portions (440) can support multiple receptacle fixing hold-downs (600).
[0279] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle hold-down coupling portions (440) are defined as a pair by each side end in the X-axis direction of the receptacle insulator (400). The pair of receptacle hold-down coupling portions (440) are positioned facing each other along the X-axis direction with the receptacle insulator island portion (420) and the receptacle hold-down support island (450) in between. A pair of receptacle fixing hold-downs (600) may be coupled to and supported in each receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440).
[0280] Accordingly, the receptacle insulator (400) made of an insulating material having relatively low rigidity can have its rigidity reinforced by the receptacle fixing holddown (600). Accordingly, damage to the receptacle insulator (400) can be prevented when the receptacle connector (20) and the plug connector (10) are combined.
[0281] Meanwhile, a pair of receptacle hold-down coupling parts (440) spaced apart along the X-axis direction are formed symmetrically with respect to the Y-axis direction. Below, the explanation will focus on the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440) located on one side of the X-axis direction, that is, on the left side.
[0282] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440) includes a first seating surface (441), a second seating surface (442), a third seating surface (443), a fourth seating surface (444), and a receiving through hole (445).
[0283] The first seating surface (441) forms a part of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). The first seating surface (441) supports the receptacle fixing hold-down (600) on one side in the Z-axis direction, and on the lower side in the illustrated embodiment. A fixing hold-down body (610) is seated on the first seating surface (441).
[0284] The first seating surface (441) is continuous with the second seating surface (442). One side of the first seating surface (441) in the X-axis direction, the left end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the second seating surface (442).
[0285] The first seating surface (441) is continuous with the third seating surface (443). Each side of the first seating surface (441) in the Y-axis direction, the front side and rear side ends in the illustrated embodiment, are continuous with the third seating surface (443).
[0286] The first seating surface (441) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the fixed hold-down body (610). In the illustrated embodiment, the first seating surface (441) is configured to include a portion extending in the Y-axis direction and a pair of other portions that are continuous with said portion and extend in the X-axis direction.
[0287] The second seating surface (442) constitutes another part of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). The second seating surface (442) is supported on the outer side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle fix-down (600), on the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The second seating surface (442) is covered by the fix-down tail (630).
[0288] The second seating surface (442) is continuous with the first seating surface (441). One side of the second seating surface (442) in the Z-axis direction, the upper end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first seating surface (441).
[0289] The third seating surface (443) constitutes another part of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). The third seating surface (443) supports the receptacle fix-down (600) on the outer side in the Y-axis direction, and on the front and rear sides in the illustrated embodiment, respectively. The third seating surface (443) is covered by the fix-down outer wing (620).
[0290] The third seating surface (443) is continuous with the first seating surface (441). One side of the third seating surface (443) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first seating surface (441).
[0291] The third mounting surface (443) may be defined as a plurality. The plurality of third mounting surfaces (443) may each support a plurality of fixed hold-down outer wings (620). In the illustrated embodiment, the third mounting surface (443) is defined as a pair to form the outer surface of each side in the Y-axis direction.
[0292] The fourth seating surface (444) constitutes another part of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). The fourth seating surface (444) supports the inner side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle fixing hold-down (600), the right side in the illustrated embodiment. The fourth seating surface (444) is covered by the fixing connection portion (660).
[0293] The fourth seating surface (444) is continuous with the first seating surface (441). One side of the fourth seating surface (444) in the Z-axis direction, the upper end in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the first seating surface (441).
[0294] The receiving through hole (445) receives the receptacle movable hold-down insert (740). The receiving through hole (445) is formed through the lower interior of a portion of the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440) located on the outer side in the X-axis direction. The receiving through hole (445) extends in the X-axis direction and is configured to include a rounded portion that is convex toward one side in the Z-axis direction.
[0295] Accordingly, as best illustrated in FIG. 27, the receiving through hole (445) is formed to have at least a partially arc-shaped cross section and a cross section extending in the X-axis direction.
[0296] The outer side in the X-axis direction of the receiving through hole (445), the left side in the illustrated embodiment, is formed open so that the movable insertion mounting part (762) continuous with the receptacle movable hold-down insert part (740) can be exposed to the outside of the receptacle insulator (400).
[0297] The receptacle hold-down support island (450) is a part that is coupled to the receptacle movable hold-down (700). The receptacle hold-down support island (450) is coupled to the movable hold-down cap (730) provided on the receptacle movable hold-down (700) and supports the movable hold-down cap (730). The receptacle hold-down support island (450) can be covered by the movable hold-down cap (730).
[0298] Accordingly, the movable holddown cap (730) located on one side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle movable holddown (700) is combined with and supported by the receptacle holddown support island (450), and the movable holddown insert (740) located on the other side in the X-axis direction can be inserted into and supported by the receiving through hole (445). Accordingly, the connection between the receptacle movable holddown (700) and the receptacle insulator (400) can be stably maintained.
[0299] The receptacle hold-down support island (450) is continuous with the receptacle insulating island portion (420). The receptacle hold-down support island (450) is continuous with each end of the receptacle insulating island portion (420) in the longitudinal direction, i.e., the X-axis direction.
[0300] The receptacle hold-down support island (450) may be of any shape capable of being combined with and supporting the movable hold-down cap (730). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle hold-down support island (450) is a three-dimensional shape having a length in the X-axis direction, a width in the Y-axis direction, and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0301] In the above embodiment, the inner side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down support island (450), i.e., the right side, may be continuous with the receptacle insulating island portion (420).
[0302] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle hold-down support island (450) includes a receptacle receiving space (451).
[0303] The receptacle receiving space (451) is a space that accommodates a movable hold-down cap (730) and a movable hold-down connecting part (720) connected thereto, which are seated on the receptacle hold-down support island (450). The receptacle receiving space (451) is formed by a depression on the outer surface of the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0304] In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle receiving space (451) is formed on the outer side in the X-axis direction, each side in the Y-axis direction, and one side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0305] At this time, the receptacle receiving space (451) located on the outer side in the X-axis direction accommodates the movable hold-down connection (720). Additionally, the receptacle receiving space (451) formed on each side in the Y-axis direction accommodates a pair of second cap surfaces (732). The receptacle receiving space (451) formed on one side in the Z-axis direction accommodates the first cap surface (731).
[0306] The mounting through hole (460) is configured to allow the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) and the movable hold-down mounting portion (760) to pass through. The mounting through hole (460) is formed to penetrate in the Z-axis direction inside the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0307] Multiple mounting holes (460) may be provided. Multiple mounting holes (460) may be connected to a fixed hold-down mounting part (670) and a movable hold-down mounting part (760) at different locations, respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, the mounting holes (460) include a first mounting hole (461) and a second mounting hole (462).
[0308] A movable island mounting portion (761) coupled with a movable hold-down cap (730) passes through the first mounting through hole (461). The first mounting through hole (461) is located adjacent to the receptacle hold-down support island (450). In the illustrated embodiment, the first mounting through hole (461) is located adjacent to each side in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0309] A plurality of first mounting holes (461) are provided so that a plurality of movable insert mounting parts (762) can each pass through. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of first mounting holes (461) are formed, spaced apart along the Y-axis direction, and arranged facing each other with the receptacle hold-down support island (450) in between.
[0310] The number and arrangement method of the first through-hole (461) can be changed to correspond to the number and arrangement method of the movable insertion part (762).
[0311] A fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) that is coupled with a fixed hold-down outer wing (620) passes through the second mounting through hole (462). The second mounting through hole (462) is located adjacent to the third mounting surface (443). In the illustrated embodiment, the second mounting through hole (462) is located adjacent to the inner side in the Y-axis direction of the third mounting surface (443).
[0312] A plurality of second mounting through holes (462) are provided so that a plurality of fixed outer wing mounting parts (671) can each pass through. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of second mounting through holes (462) are formed and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction, and are positioned facing each other with the receptacle hold-down support island (450) and the first mounting through hole (461) in between.
[0313] The number and arrangement method of the second mounting through hole (462) can be changed to correspond to the number and arrangement method of the fixed outer wing mounting part (671).
[0314] The movable hold-down receiving space (470) accommodates a configuration of the receptacle movable hold-down (700) that is movably provided (i.e., the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) to be described later). In other words, the movable hold-down receiving space (470) movably accommodates the above configuration of the receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0315] The movable hold-down receiving space (470) is located inside the receptacle insulating body (410). The movable hold-down receiving space (470) is located along the X-axis direction between the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440) and the receptacle hold-down support island (450). Additionally, the movable hold-down receiving space (470) is located along the Y-axis direction between a pair of corners of the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0316] The movable hold-down receiving space (470) may be of any shape capable of accommodating the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) in a shape-deformable manner. In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down receiving space (470) is formed as a polygonal plate-shaped space having a rectangular cross-section and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0317] Multiple movable hold-down receiving spaces (470) may be formed. Multiple movable hold-down receiving spaces (470) may be spaced apart to accommodate multiple receptacle hold-down movable terminals (750) respectively.
[0318] In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of movable hold-down receiving spaces (470) are formed and spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) received in each movable hold-down receiving space (470) can be moved along the Y-axis direction.
[0319] The receptacle contact (500) is configured such that the receptacle connector (20) is electrically connected to an external substrate (not shown) and a plug connector (10). The receptacle contact (500) is mounted on an external substrate (not shown) and is electrically connected to the plug contact (200).
[0320] The receptacle contact (500) is coupled with the receptacle insulator (400). Specifically, the receptacle contact (500) may be received in the contact receiving portion (421, 422) and the receptacle contact coupling portion (430) and each may be supported by the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0321] Multiple receptacle contacts (500) may be provided. Some of the multiple receptacle contacts (500) may be configured to transmit a signal. The remainder of the multiple receptacle contacts (500) may be configured to transmit power.
[0322] In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 28, the receptacle contact (500) includes a receptacle signal contact (510) and a receptacle power contact (520).
[0323] The receptacle signal contact (510) is a component that transmits a signal. The receptacle signal contact (510) can transmit a signal by being electrically connected to the plug signal contact (210). The receptacle signal contact (510) can be received in the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) and the receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) and supported by the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0324] A portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) is located on the outside of the receptacle insulating body (410) along the Y-axis direction. Another portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) may be located in the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) along the Y-axis direction.
[0325] As described above, the portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) received in the receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431) can be defined as a fixed portion, and the portion of the receptacle signal contact (510) received in the receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) can be defined as a movable portion.
[0326] A plurality of receptacle signal contacts (510) may be provided. A plurality of receptacle signal contacts (510) may be spaced apart in the X-axis direction and each may be received in a receptacle signal contact receiving portion (421) and a receptacle signal contact coupling portion (431).
[0327] In the illustrated embodiment, a total of three receptacle signal contacts (510) are provided and spaced apart in the X-axis direction.
[0328] At this time, three receptacle signal contacts (510) are provided as a pair and can be located on each side in the Y-axis direction. A pair of receptacle signal contacts (510) (i.e., each consisting of three) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with a receptacle insulating island (420) in between.
[0329] The receptacle power contact (520) is a configuration that transmits power. The receptacle power contact (520) can transmit power by being electrically connected to the receptacle power contact (520). The receptacle power contact (520) can be received in the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) and the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) and supported by the receptacle insulating body (410).
[0330] A portion of the receptacle power contact (520) is located on the outside of the receptacle insulating body (410) along the Y-axis direction. Another portion of the receptacle power contact (520) may be located in the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) along the Y-axis direction.
[0331] As described above, the portion of the receptacle power contact (520) received in the receptacle power contact coupling portion (432) can be defined as a fixed portion, and the portion of the receptacle power contact (520) received in the receptacle power contact receiving portion (422) can be defined as a movable portion.
[0332] Multiple receptacle power contacts (520) may be provided. Multiple receptacle power contacts (520) may be spaced apart in the X-axis direction and positioned to face each other with multiple receptacle signal contacts (510) in between. In the illustrated embodiment, two receptacle power contacts (520) are provided and spaced apart in the X-axis direction.
[0333] At this time, two receptacle power contacts (520) are provided as a pair and can be located on each side in the Y-axis direction. A pair of receptacle power contacts (520) (i.e., each consisting of two) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the receptacle insulating island (420) in between.
[0334] The receptacle fixing holddown (600) is configured to be combined with the receptacle insulator (400) to reinforce the rigidity of the receptacle insulator (400). Additionally, the receptacle fixing holddown (600) may be configured to be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) to transmit power. To this end, the receptacle fixing holddown (600) may be formed of a high-rigidity and electrically conductive material.
[0335] At this time, the receptacle fixed holddown (600) may be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at multiple points. As described below, in one embodiment, the receptacle fixed holddown (600) may be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at three points. Additionally, as described below, the receptacle movable holddown (700) may also be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at multiple points.
[0336] The plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) transmit power at multiple points, thereby improving high current transmission performance.
[0337] Meanwhile, the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) may be provided in the form of a fixed terminal and may not undergo shape deformation. Accordingly, the receptacle movable hold-down (700) may perform the function of being provided in the form of a movable terminal and elastically contacting the plug hold-down (300).
[0338] Furthermore, the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) are provided as independent components. That is, the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the receptacle movable hold-down (700) are separate components.
[0339] Accordingly, even if either the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) or the receptacle operating hold-down (700) is damaged, power can be transmitted by the other. Accordingly, the electrical connection between the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) can be stably maintained.
[0340] In the embodiments illustrated in FIGS. 29 to 34, the receptacle fixing holddown (600) includes a fixing holddown body (610), a fixing holddown outer wing (620), a fixing holddown tail (630), a fixing holddown inner wing (640), a movable cut (650), a fixing connection (660), and a fixing holddown mounting part (670).
[0341] The fixed hold-down body (610) forms part of the outer shape of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600). The fixed hold-down body (610) forms one side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600), the upper side in the illustrated embodiment. The fixed hold-down body (610) covers the first seating surface (441) and is coupled to the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440). Additionally, the fixed hold-down body (610) is supported by the first seating surface (441).
[0342] The fixed hold-down body (610) is continuous with the fixed hold-down outer wing (620). The outer side of the fixed hold-down body (610) in the Y-axis direction, the front outer side and the rear outer side in the illustrated embodiment, are continuous with the fixed hold-down outer wing (620).
[0343] The fixed hold-down body (610) is continuous with the fixed hold-down tail (630). The outer side of the fixed hold-down body (610) in the X-axis direction, the left side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the fixed hold-down tail (630).
[0344] The fixed hold-down body (610) is continuous with the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). The inner side in the Y-axis direction of the fixed hold-down body (610), the front inner side and the rear inner side in the illustrated embodiment, are continuous with the fixed hold-down inner wing (640).
[0345] The fixed hold-down body (610) partially surrounds the movable cut (650). In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed hold-down body (610) surrounds the outer portion in the Y-axis direction of the movable cut (650).
[0346] The fixed hold-down body (610) is continuous with the fixed connection part (660). The inner side of the fixed hold-down body (610) in the X-axis direction, the right side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the fixed connection part (660). At this time, the fixed hold-down body (610) and the fixed connection part (660) can be continuously extended in a rounded shape without any cut portions.
[0347] The fixed hold-down body (610) may be any shape that is continuous with the fixed hold-down outer wing (620), the fixed hold-down tail (630), and the fixed hold-down inner wing (640), respectively, and can surround the movable cut (650). In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed hold-down body (610) is configured to include a portion extending in the Y-axis direction and a pair of other portions that are continuous with said portion and extend in the X-axis direction.
[0348] The fixed hold-down outer wing (620) constitutes another part of the outer shape of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600). The fixed hold-down outer wing (620) constitutes the outer side of each side in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600), the front outer side and the rear outer side in the illustrated embodiment. A pair of fixed hold-down outer wings (620) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction.
[0349] The fixed hold-down outer wing (620) is continuous with the fixed hold-down body (610). One side of the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the outer side in the Y-axis direction of the other part of the pair of fixed hold-down bodies (610).
[0350] The fixed hold-down outer wing (620) is positioned to face the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) along the Y-axis direction. At this time, the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) is spaced apart from the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) along the Y-axis direction, so that a receptacle hold-down coupling part (440) can be inserted between them.
[0351] The fixed hold-down outer wing (620) is continuous with the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670). The other side of the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the fixed outer wing mounting portion (671).
[0352] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) is formed as a plate having a length in the X-axis direction longer than the length in the Z-axis direction and a thickness in the Y-axis direction.
[0353] At the bottom of the form
[0354] The fixed hold-down tail (630) constitutes another part of the outer shape of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600). The fixed hold-down tail (630) constitutes the outer side in the X-axis direction of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600), the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The fixed hold-down tail (630) covers the second seating surface (442) and is coupled with the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440).
[0355] The fixed hold-down tail (630) is continuous with the fixed hold-down body (610). One side of the fixed hold-down tail (630) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the outer side of the said part of the fixed hold-down body (610) in the X-axis direction.
[0356] The fixed hold-down tail (630) is continuous with the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670). The other side of the fixed hold-down tail (630) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is connected to a pair of fixed tail mounting portions (672) and is continuous.
[0357] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed hold-down tail (630) is formed as a curved surface having a length in the Y-axis direction and a rounded arc-shaped cross section such that its cross section is convex outward in the X-axis direction and outward in the Z-axis direction.
[0358] The fixed hold-down inner wing (640) constitutes another part of the outer shape of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600). The fixed hold-down inner wing (640) constitutes the inner side of each side in the Y-axis direction of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600), the inner side of the front and the inner side of the rear in the illustrated embodiment.
[0359] The fixed hold-down inner wing (640) is continuous with the fixed hold-down body (610). One side of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the inner side in the Y-axis direction of the other part of the pair of fixed hold-down bodies (610).
[0360] A pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction. A pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) cover the third seating surface (443) and are coupled with the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440).
[0361] A pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) are positioned between a pair of fixed hold-down outer wings (620) along the Y-axis direction. Additionally, a pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) are spaced apart from each other and face each other along the Y-axis direction. A movable hold-down cap (730) may be positioned between the pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640).
[0362] The fixed hold-down inner wing (640) is positioned facing the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) along the Y-axis direction. As described above, the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) is positioned spaced apart from the fixed hold-down outer wing (620) along the Y-axis direction.
[0363] The fixed hold-down inner wing (640) is combined with the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670). The other side of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the fixed inner wing mounting portion (673).
[0364] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed connection groove (641) includes a fixed hold-down inner wing (640).
[0365] The fixed connection groove (641) accommodates the plug wing connection projection (321). The plug wing connection projection (321) can be fitted into the fixed connection groove (641). Accordingly, the connection state between the plug hold-down wing (320) and the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) can be stably maintained.
[0366] The fixed connection groove (641) is formed by being recessed into the inner surface in the Y-axis direction of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). In other words, the fixed connection groove (641) is formed on one surface of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) facing the movable hold-down cap (730).
[0367] The fixed connection groove (641) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the plug wing connection projection (321). In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed connection groove (641) is formed as a groove having a square cross-section and a depth in the Y-axis direction. In the above embodiment, the diameter of the cross-section of the fixed connection groove (641) may increase as it faces outward in the Y-axis direction.
[0368] The movable incision (650) forms a space for the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) to be deformed. The movable incision (650) may be defined by being surrounded by a fixed hold-down body (610), a fixed hold-down inner wing (640), and a fixed connection (660).
[0369] Specifically, each side of the movable cut section (650) in the X-axis direction is surrounded by a fixed hold-down inner wing (640) and a fixed connection section (660), and the Z-axis direction or the outer side of the movable cut section (650) in the Z-axis direction is surrounded by a fixed hold-down body (610).
[0370] The movable incision (650) may be any shape capable of accommodating a receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) in a shape-deformable manner.
[0371] Multiple movable incisions (650) may be provided. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of movable incisions (650) are formed and are formed on each side in the Y-axis direction.
[0372] The fixed connection portion (660) is configured such that the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) covers the receptacle hold-down coupling portion (440). The fixed connection portion (660) is located on the inner side in the X-axis direction, on the right side in the illustrated embodiment.
[0373] The fixed connection part (660) is continuous with the fixed hold-down body (610). One side of the fixed connection part (660) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the inner side of the fixed hold-down body (610) in the X-axis direction or Y-axis direction. At this time, the fixed connection part (660) can be formed continuously in a rounded shape without any cut portions.
[0374] The fixed connection part (660) may be divided into a plurality of parts. In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed connection part (660) includes a first fixed connection part (661) and a second fixed connection part (662).
[0375] The first fixed connection (661) extends in the Y-axis direction and covers the fourth seating surface (444) in the X-axis direction. Each end of the extension direction of the first fixed connection (661), each side in the Y-axis direction in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with a pair of second fixed connections (662).
[0376] The second fixed connection part (662) is configured to include a rounded curved surface that is convex outwardly in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The second fixed connection part (662) is continuous with the first fixed connection part (661) and can cover another part of the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440).
[0377] The fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) is the part where the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) is mounted on an external substrate (not shown). The fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) is located at the lowest side among the components of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600).
[0378] The fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) is connected to other components of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and is continuous. At this time, the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) may be provided in multiple units and connected to each of the multiple components constituting the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) to be continuous.
[0379] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed hold-down mounting portion (670) includes a fixed outer wing mounting portion (671), a fixed tail mounting portion (672), and a fixed inner wing mounting portion (673).
[0380] The fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) is continuous with the fixed hold-down outer wing (620). The fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) is continuous with one side in the Z-axis direction of the fixed hold-down outer wing (620), and in the illustrated embodiment, with the lower end. The fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) protrudes outward in the Y-axis direction. Accordingly, the fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) may partially protrude outward along the Y-axis direction of the receptacle insulator (400).
[0381] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed outer wing mounting portion (671) is formed as a curved surface having a length in the X-axis direction and a cross-section in the shape of a rounded arc so as to be convex inwardly in the Y-axis direction.
[0382] A plurality of fixed outer wing mounting portions (671) are formed and can be combined with a plurality of fixed hold-down outer wings (620). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of fixed outer wing mounting portions (671) are provided and are connected to a pair of fixed hold-down outer wings (620).
[0383] The fixed tail mounting portion (672) is continuous with the fixed hold-down tail (630). The fixed tail mounting portion (672) is continuous with one side of the fixed hold-down tail (630) in the Z-axis direction, and in the illustrated embodiment, with the lower end. The fixed tail mounting portion (672) protrudes outward in the X-axis direction. Accordingly, the fixed tail mounting portion (672) may partially protrude outward along the X-axis direction of the receptacle insulator (400).
[0384] In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed tail mounting portion (672) is formed as a curved surface having a length in the Y-axis direction and a cross-section in the shape of a rounded arc so as to be convex inwardly in the X-axis direction.
[0385] A plurality of fixed tail mounting portions (672) may be formed and combined with fixed hold-down tails (630) at different locations. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of fixed tail mounting portions (672) are provided and spaced apart in the Y-axis direction.
[0386] The fixed inner wing mounting portion (673) is continuous with the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). The fixed inner wing mounting portion (673) is connected to and continuous with one side in the Z-axis direction of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640), the lower side in the illustrated embodiment. The fixed inner wing mounting portion (673) can be exposed to the lower side of the receptacle insulating body (410) by penetrating the first mounting through hole (461).
[0387] A plurality of fixed inner wing mounting portions (673) are formed and can be combined with a plurality of fixed hold-down inner wings (640). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of fixed inner wing mounting portions (673) are provided and are continuous with the lower end of a pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640).
[0388] Accordingly, as best illustrated in FIG. 37, the receptacle fixing holddown (600) can be mounted on an external substrate (not shown) at three points. Accordingly, the connection state between the receptacle fixing holddown (600) and the external substrate (not shown) can be stably maintained.
[0389] The receptacle movable hold-down (700) is another configuration in which the receptacle connector (20) is electrically connected to the plug hold-down (300) of the plug connector (10) to transmit power. To this end, the receptacle movable hold-down (700) can be formed of a high-rigidity and electrically conductive material.
[0390] At this time, the receptacle operating holddown (700) may be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at multiple points. As will be described later, in one embodiment, the receptacle operating holddown (700) may be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at four points.
[0391] Accordingly, the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) transmit power at multiple points, thereby improving high current transmission performance.
[0392] The receptacle movable hold-down (700) may be provided in the form of a movable terminal. That is, a portion of the receptacle movable hold-down (700) may be elastically deformed and electrically connected to the plug hold-down (300).
[0393] The receptacle movable hold-down (700) is provided separately from the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and can be combined with the receptacle insulator (400). At this time, the receptacle movable hold-down (700) can be positioned adjacent to the receptacle fixed hold-down (600). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle movable hold-down (700) is positioned on one side, i.e., the lower side, in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle fixed hold-down (600).
[0394] In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 29 to 34, the receptacle movable holddown (700) includes a movable holddown body (710), a movable holddown connecting part (720), a movable holddown cap (730), a movable holddown insertion part (740), a receptacle holddown movable terminal (750), and a movable holddown mounting part (760).
[0395] The movable hold-down body (710) forms part of the outer shape of the receptacle movable hold-down (700). The movable hold-down body (710) is continuous with other components of the receptacle movable hold-down (700). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down body (710) is continuous with the movable hold-down connection (720), the movable hold-down insert (740), and the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750), respectively.
[0396] Specifically, the inner side of the movable hold-down body (710) in the X-axis direction is continuous with the movable hold-down connection part (720). The outer side of the movable hold-down body (710) in the X-axis direction is continuous with the movable hold-down insert part (740). Each side of the movable hold-down body (710) in the Y-axis direction is continuous with the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750).
[0397] The movable hold-down body (710) is accommodated in a space formed inside the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440). At this time, the movable hold-down body (710) may be positioned along the X-axis direction between the fourth seating surface (444) and the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0398] The movable hold-down body (710) may be any shape that is continuous with the movable hold-down connecting part (720), the movable hold-down insert part (740), and the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750), and can be disposed inside the receptacle hold-down coupling part (440). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down body (710) is formed as a polygonal plate-shaped member.
[0399] The movable hold-down connection (720) connects the movable hold-down body (710) and the movable hold-down cap (730). The movable hold-down connection (720) is connected to the movable hold-down body (710) and the movable hold-down cap (730), respectively.
[0400] One side of the movable hold-down connection (720) in the Z-axis direction, the upper side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the inner side of the first cap surface (731) in the X-axis direction. The other side of the movable hold-down connection (720) in the Z-axis direction, the lower side in the illustrated embodiment, is continuous with the inner side of the movable hold-down body (710) in the X-axis direction.
[0401] The movable hold-down connection (720) can be received and supported by the receptacle hold-down support island (450). The movable hold-down connection (720) can cover at least partially the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0402] The movable hold-down connecting portion (720) may be of any shape that connects the movable hold-down body (710) and the movable hold-down cap (730) and can be supported by the receptacle hold-down supporting island (450). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down connecting portion (720) is a polygonal plate shape having a width in the Y-axis direction that is shorter than the length in the Z-axis direction and a thickness in the X-axis direction.
[0403] The movable hold-down cap (730) is the part where the receptacle movable hold-down (700) is joined to the receptacle hold-down support island (450). The movable hold-down cap (730) can be joined by partially surrounding the receptacle hold-down support island (450) from the outside. The movable hold-down cap (730) can accommodate the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0404] The movable hold-down cap (730) is continuous with the movable hold-down connection (720). The inner side of the movable hold-down cap (730) in the X-axis direction is continuous with the upper side of the movable hold-down connection (720) in the Z-axis direction.
[0405] The movable hold-down cap (730) may be positioned between a pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) along the Y-axis direction. At this time, the movable hold-down cap (730) may be spaced apart from the fixed hold-down inner wings (640).
[0406] In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down cap (730) includes a first cap surface (731), a second cap surface (732), and an island receiving space (733).
[0407] The first cap surface (731) is defined as a part of the outer shape of the movable hold-down cap (730). The first cap surface (731) covers the receptacle hold-down support island (450) on one side in the Z-axis direction. The first cap surface (731) is received in the receptacle receiving space (451) formed on the said side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down support island (450).
[0408] The first cap surface (731) is continuous with a pair of second cap surfaces (732) at a predetermined angle. In the illustrated embodiment, each side of the first cap surface (731) in the Y-axis direction may be continuous with the second cap surface (732). The first cap surface (731) surrounds the island receiving space (733) on one side in the Z-axis direction.
[0409] The second cap surface (732) is defined as another part of the outer shape of the movable hold-down cap (730). A pair of the second cap surfaces (732) are provided to cover the receptacle hold-down support island (450) in the Y-axis direction. The pair of second cap surfaces (732) are received in the receptacle receiving space (451) formed on each side of the receptacle hold-down support island (450) in the Y-axis direction.
[0410] A pair of second cap surfaces (732) are positioned facing each other along the Y-axis direction with an island receiving space (733) in between. A pair of second cap surfaces (732) are positioned spaced apart from a pair of fixed hold-down inner wings (640) along the Y-axis direction.
[0411] The second cap surface (732) is continuous with the first cap surface (731) at a predetermined angle. In the illustrated embodiment, one side of the second cap surface (732) in the Z-axis direction, i.e., the upper side, may be continuous with the first cap surface (731). The second cap surface (732) surrounds the island receiving space (733) on each side in the Y-axis direction.
[0412] The island receiving space (733) is a space formed inside the movable hold-down cap (730). The island receiving space (733) can be defined by being surrounded by the movable hold-down connection (720), the first cap surface (731), and the second cap surface (732). In the illustrated embodiment, the outer side of the island receiving space (733) in the X-axis direction is surrounded by the movable hold-down connection (720), one side in the X-axis direction is surrounded by the first cap surface (731), and each side in the Y-axis direction is surrounded by the second cap surface (732).
[0413] Other parts of the island receiving space (733), namely the inner side in the X-axis direction and the other side in the Z-axis direction, are open so that a receptacle hold-down support island (450) can be received.
[0414] The island receiving space (733) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the receptacle hold-down support island (450). In the illustrated embodiment, the island receiving space (733) is a space of a three-dimensional shape having a square cross-section and a height in the Z-axis direction.
[0415] The movable hold-down insert (740) is configured such that the receptacle movable hold-down (700) is coupled with the receptacle hold-down coupling (440). The movable hold-down insert (740) is received in a receiving through-hole (445) formed through the interior of the receptacle hold-down coupling (440). At this time, the movable insertion mounting part (762) coupled to the end of the movable hold-down insert (740) may be exposed to the outside of the receiving through-hole (445) along the X-axis and Z-axis directions.
[0416] The movable hold-down insert (740) is continuous with the movable hold-down body (710). In the illustrated embodiment, the inner side of the movable hold-down insert (740) in the X-axis direction is continuous with the movable hold-down body (710).
[0417] The movable hold-down insert (740) is continuous with the movable insertion mounting portion (762). In the illustrated embodiment, the outer side of the movable hold-down insert (740) in the X-axis direction is continuous with the movable insertion mounting portion (762).
[0418] The movable hold-down insert (740) may be of any shape that can be received in the receiving through hole (445) and stably maintained in its coupled state. In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down insert (740) is formed in the shape of a plate having a length in the X-axis direction and including a rounded curved portion inside that is convex toward one side in the Z-axis direction.
[0419] The receptacle hold-down operating terminal (750) is configured to be elastically deformable among the components of the receptacle hold-down (700). The receptacle hold-down operating terminal (750) can be actuated by an external force and electrically connected to the plug hold-down wing (320).
[0420] Accordingly, the connection stability between the receptacle hold-down operating terminal (750) and the plug hold-down wing (320) is improved, and the number of connection points between the receptacle hold-down (700) and the plug hold-down (300) can be increased.
[0421] The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is elastically deformable and accommodated in the movable hold-down receiving space (470). The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) can be shaped along the Y-axis direction.
[0422] The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is continuous with the movable hold-down body (710). The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is continuous with each side in the Y-axis direction of the movable hold-down body (710), the front side end and the rear side end in the illustrated embodiment, respectively. The receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) extends in the Z-axis direction at a predetermined angle with the movable hold-down body (710). At this time, the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is positioned spaced apart from the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) along the Y-axis direction.
[0423] Multiple receptacle hold-down movable terminals (750) may be provided. Multiple receptacle hold-down movable terminals (750) may be spaced apart from each other, coupled to a movable hold-down body (710), and positioned in each of multiple movable hold-down receiving spaces (470).
[0424] In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of receptacle hold-down movable terminals (750) are provided and spaced apart along the Y-axis direction. The pair of receptacle hold-down movable terminals (750) are arranged facing each other along the Y-axis direction with the movable hold-down body (710) in between.
[0425] One end of the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) in the Z-axis direction can be defined as a receptacle movable connecting projection (751).
[0426] The receptacle movable connection projection (751) is defined as one side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750), the upper end in the illustrated embodiment. The receptacle movable connection projection (751) is the part where the elastically deformed receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) connects with the plug hold-down wing (320).
[0427] The receptacle movable connection projection (751) can be moved along the Y-axis direction by elastic deformation of the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750).
[0428] The receptacle movable connection projection (751) may be of any shape that can be electrically connected to the plug hold-down wing (320). In the illustrated embodiment, the receptacle movable connection projection (751) is configured to include a rounded portion that is convex toward the inner side in the Y-axis direction and a free end formed on the outer side in the Y-axis direction.
[0429] The movable hold-down mounting portion (760) is the part where the receptacle movable hold-down (700) is mounted on an external substrate (not shown). The movable hold-down mounting portion (760) can be mounted on an external substrate (not shown) by SMT. The movable hold-down mounting portion (760) is located at the lowest side of the configuration of the receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0430] Multiple movable hold-down mounting sections (760) may be provided. Multiple movable hold-down mounting sections (760) may be electrically connected by being combined with different configurations of the receptacle movable hold-down (700).
[0431] In the illustrated embodiment, the movable hold-down mounting portion (760) includes a movable island mounting portion (761) and a movable insert mounting portion (762).
[0432] The movable island mounting portion (761) is coupled to and electrically connected to the movable hold-down cap (730). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable island mounting portion (761) is coupled to the other side in the Z-axis direction of the second cap surface (732), the lower end in the illustrated embodiment. The movable island mounting portion (761) can be penetrated through the first mounting through hole (461) and exposed to the lower side of the receptacle insulator (400). Accordingly, the movable island mounting portion (761) can be mounted on the SMT.
[0433] A plurality of movable island mounting sections (761) may be provided. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of movable island mounting sections (761) are provided and are electrically connected to each lower end of a pair of second cap surfaces (732). A pair of movable island mounting sections (761) are each penetrated through a pair of first mounting through holes (461).
[0434] The movable insert mounting portion (762) is coupled to and electrically connected to the movable hold-down insert portion (740). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable insert mounting portion (762) is coupled to the outer side in the X-axis direction of the movable hold-down insert portion (740), in the illustrated embodiment, to the left end. The movable insert mounting portion (762) may be exposed to the outer side in the X-axis and Z-axis directions of the receiving through hole (445). Accordingly, the movable insert mounting portion (762) can be mounted on the SMT.
[0435] At this time, the movable insertion mounting portion (762) may have a shape corresponding to the shape of the movable hold-down insertion portion (740). In the illustrated embodiment, the movable insertion mounting portion (762) is a polygonal plate shape having a length in the Y-axis direction longer than the width in the X-axis direction and a thickness in the Z-axis direction.
[0436] Accordingly, as best illustrated in FIG. 37, the receptacle movable holddown (700) can be mounted on an external substrate (not shown) at two points. Accordingly, the connection state between the receptacle movable holddown (700) and the external substrate (not shown) can be stably maintained.
[0437]
[0438] Referring to FIGS. 38 to 43, the process and result of forming a connector (1) by combining a plug connector (10) and a receptacle connector (20) according to an embodiment of the present invention are illustrated as examples.
[0439] After the plug connector (10) is in an inverted state, that is, the plug contact (200) is oriented toward the receptacle connector (20), it is moved in the Z-axis direction so that the plug connector (10) and the receptacle connector (20) can be combined. At this time, the plug connector (10) is received by the receptacle connector (20), so that each side in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction can be surrounded by the receptacle connector (20).
[0440] In the above state, the plug hold-down (300), the receptacle fix hold-down (600), and the receptacle operation hold-down (700) can be electrically connected at multiple points.
[0441] That is, in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 41, the plug hold-down tail (330) and the plug tail connecting projection (331) are electrically connected to the first fixed connection part (661). The said part may constitute a point where the plug hold-down (300) and the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) are electrically connected.
[0442] Additionally, in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 42, the plug hold-down wing (320) and the plug wing connection projection (321) are electrically connected to the fixed hold-down inner wing (640). At this time, the plug wing connection projection (321) is received in the fixed connection groove (641) so that the electrical connection performance can be improved.
[0443] At the same time, the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) and the plug movable connection projection (361) are electrically connected to the second cap surface (732). At this time, the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) is provided as a movable terminal, so that the plug hold-down movable terminal (360) can be elastically deformed to press the second cap surface (732) and be electrically connected to the second cap surface (732).
[0444] Therefore, in the above state, it will be understood that the plug holddown (300) and the receptacle operation holddown (700) are electrically connected at four points.
[0445] Additionally, in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 43, the plug hold-down wing (320) is electrically connected to the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750). At this time, the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is provided as a movable terminal, and the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) can be elastically deformed to press the plug hold-down wing (320) and electrically connected to the plug hold-down wing (320).
[0446] Therefore, in the above state, it will be understood that the plug holddown (300) and the receptacle operation holddown (700) are electrically connected at two points.
[0447] Consequently, the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700) can be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at seven points.
[0448] The aforementioned electrical connections can be formed simultaneously. That is, the receptacle fixed holddown (600) and the receptacle movable holddown (700) can be electrically connected to the plug holddown (300) at multiple locations simultaneously. Accordingly, high current transmission performance can be improved.
[0449]
[0450] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments presented in this specification. Those skilled in the art who understand the spirit of the present invention may easily propose other embodiments within the scope of the same spirit by adding, changing, deleting, or adding components, and such embodiments shall also be considered to fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention.
[0451] 1: Connector10: Plug Connector
[0452] 20: Receptacle Connector 100: Plug Insulator
[0453] 110: Plug insulation body 120: Plug island receiving part
[0454] 130: Plug contact coupling part 131: Plug signal contact coupling part
[0455] 132: Plug power contact joint 140: Plug hold-down joint
[0456] 141: First support surface 142: Second support surface
[0457] 143: Third support surface 144: Fourth support surface
[0458] 145: 5th support surface 150: Plug mounting space
[0459] 151: Plug through hole 152: Plug exposed space
[0460] 160: Plug receiving space 170: Plug operating space
[0461] 200: Plug contact 210: Plug signal contact
[0462] 220: Plug power contact 300: Plug hold down
[0463] 310: Plug hold-down body 320: Plug hold-down wing
[0464] 321: Plug wing connection projection 330: Plug hold-down tail
[0465] 331: Plug tail connection projection 340: Plug hold-down extension
[0466] 350: Plug hold-down seating part 360: Plug hold-down movable terminal
[0467] 361: Plug operating connection projection 370: Plug hold-down mounting part
[0468] 371: Plug wing mounting section 372: Plug tail mounting section
[0469] 373: Plug extension mounting part 400: Receptacle insulator
[0470] 410: Receptacle insulating body 420: Receptacle insulating fiber
[0471] 421: Receptacle signal contact recipient
[0472] 422:: Receptacle power contact receiving part
[0473] 430: Receptacle contact coupling part 431: Receptacle signal contact coupling part
[0474] 432: Receptacle power contact joint
[0475] 440: Receptacle hold-down coupling part 441: First seating surface
[0476] 442: Second landing surface 443: Third landing surface
[0477] 444: 4th seating surface 445: Receiving through hole
[0478] 450: Receptacle hold-down support island 451: Receptacle receiving space
[0479] 460: Insertion hole 461: 1st insertion hole
[0480] 462: Second Section Penetration Hole 470: Movable Hold-down Receiving Space
[0481] 500: Receptacle contact 510: Receptacle signal contact
[0482] 520: Receptacle power contact 600: Receptacle fixation hold-down
[0483] 610: Fixed hold-down body 620: Fixed hold-down outer wing
[0484] 630: Fixed hold-down tail 640: Fixed hold-down inner wing
[0485] 641: Fixed connection groove 650: Movable incision
[0486] 660: Fixed connection part 661: First fixed connection part
[0487] 662: Second fixed connection part 670: Fixed hold-down mounting part
[0488] 671: Fixed outer wing mounting section 672: Fixed tail mounting section
[0489] 673: Fixed inner wing mounting section 700: Receptacle movable hold-down
[0490] 710: Movable hold-down body 720: Movable hold-down connector
[0491] 730: Movable hold-down cap 731: First cap surface
[0492] 732: Second Cap Side 733: Island Capacity
[0493] 740: Movable hold-down insertion part 750: Receptacle hold-down movable terminal
[0494] 751: Receptacle movable connection projection 760: Movable hold-down mounting part
[0495] 761: Movable island mounting part 762: Movable insert mounting part
[0496] SMT: Absence of mounting
Claims
1. A plug insulator (100) having a length in the X-axis direction and formed of an electrically insulating material; A plug contact (200) coupled to the plug insulator (100) and configured to transmit a signal; and It includes a plug holddown (300) located on the outside of the plug contact (200) along the X-axis direction, coupled with the plug insulator (100), and configured to transmit power. The above plug holddown (300) is, A plug hold-down body (310) covering the plug insulator (100) in the Z-axis direction; A plug hold-down seating portion (350) that is continuous with the inner side in the X-axis direction of the plug hold-down body (310) and is disposed in a plug island receiving portion (120) formed inside the plug insulator (100); A plug hold-down movable terminal (360) that is continuous with the end in the Y-axis direction of the plug hold-down seating portion (350) and configured to be elastically deformable along the Y-axis direction; and A plug extension mounting portion (373) positioned between the plug hold-down body (310) and the plug hold-down mounting portion (350) along the X-axis direction and exposed to one side of the plug insulator (100) in the Z-axis direction and mounted on a substrate. Connector (1).
2. In Paragraph 1, The above plug hold-down operating terminal (360) is extended in the Z-axis direction, and one end of the extension direction is coupled with the plug hold-down seating portion (350). The above plug hold-down operating terminal (360) is, A plug movable connection projection (361) located at the other end of the axial direction and configured to be movable along the Y-axis direction, Connector (1).
3. In Paragraph 2, The above plug movable connection projection (361) is formed to have a rounded cross-section that is convex toward the inner side in the Y-axis direction. Connector (1).
4. In Paragraph 1, The above plug holddown (300) is, It includes a plug hold-down wing (320) that is continuous with the end in the Y-axis direction of the plug hold-down body (310) and covers the plug insulator (100) from the outside in the Y-axis direction, The plug hold-down wing (320) includes a plug wing connection projection (321) that protrudes from the outer surface in the Y-axis direction and is electrically connected to the outside. Connector (1) 5. In Paragraph 1, The plug extension mounting portion (373) is extended in a rounded shape so as to be convex toward the one side in the Z-axis direction, and includes a portion exposed to the outside of the plug insulator (100). Connector (1).
6. A receptacle insulator (400) having a length in the X-axis direction and formed of an electrically insulating material; A receptacle contact (500) coupled to the above receptacle insulator (400) and configured to transmit a signal; and A receptacle fixing holddown (600) positioned on the outer side of the receptacle contact (500) along the X-axis direction, coupled with the receptacle insulator (400), and configured to transmit power; and It includes a receptacle operating holddown (700) that is coupled to the receptacle insulator (400), is positioned spaced apart from one side of the receptacle fixed holddown (600) along the Z-axis direction, and is configured to transmit power. The above receptacle fixed hold-down (600) and the above receptacle movable hold-down (700) are provided as separate members and arranged to overlap at least partially along the Z-axis direction, Connector (1).
7. In Paragraph 6, The above receptacle operation holddown (700) is, A movable hold-down body (710) located inside the receptacle fixed hold-down (600) along the Y-axis direction and located inside the receptacle insulator (400); and A receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) that is continuous with the end in the Y-axis direction of the above-mentioned movable hold-down body (710) and configured to be elastically deformable along the Y-axis direction, Connector (1).
8. In Paragraph 7, The above receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750) is extended in the Z-axis direction, and one end of the extension direction is coupled to the movable hold-down body (710). The above receptacle hold-down operating terminal (750) is, A receptacle movable connecting projection (751) located at the other end in the axial direction and configured to be movable along the Y-axis direction, Connector (1).
9. In Paragraph 7, The above receptacle insulator (400) is, A receptacle insulating body (410) having a length in the X-axis direction and a width in the Y-axis direction, with a space formed therein; and It includes a receptacle hold-down support island (450) located inside the receptacle insulating body (410) and formed as a ridge in the Z-axis direction, and The above receptacle operation holddown (700) is, A movable holddown cap (730) that is continuous with the movable holddown body (710), surrounds the receptacle holddown support island (450), and is coupled to the receptacle holddown support island (450). Connector (1).
10. In Paragraph 9, The above receptacle operation holddown (700) is, A movable island mounting portion (761) that is continuous with the end in the Z-axis direction of the movable hold-down cap (730) and exposed to the outside of the receptacle insulator (400) and mounted on a substrate, Connector (1).
11. In Paragraph 7, The above receptacle insulator (400) is, It includes a receiving through hole (445) formed through the interior and open on the outer side in the X-axis direction, and The above receptacle operation holddown (700) is, A movable hold-down insertion part (740) that is continuous with the outer side in the X-axis direction of the movable hold-down body (710) and is received and supported in the receiving through hole (445). Connector (1).
12. In Paragraph 11, The above receptacle operation holddown (700) is, A movable insertion mounting part (762) that is continuous with the outer end in the X-axis direction of the movable hold-down insertion part (740) and is positioned outside the receiving through hole (445) along the X-axis direction and mounted on a substrate. Connector (1).
13. In Paragraph 11, The above receptacle fixing holddown (600) is, It includes a fixed hold-down body (610) that covers the receptacle insulator (400) and extends in the Y-axis direction, The above-mentioned movable hold-down insert (740) is positioned to overlap at least partially with the fixed hold-down body (610) along the Z-axis direction, Connector.
14. In Paragraph 13, The above receptacle fixing holddown (600) is, A fixed hold-down inner wing (640) extending inward in the Y-axis direction from the end in the X-axis direction of the fixed hold-down body (610); A fixed connecting part (660) covering the above receptacle insulator (400) on the inner side in the X-axis direction and on the inner side in the Y-axis direction, respectively; and Defined as a space enclosed by the fixed hold-down body (610), the fixed hold-down inner wing (640), and the fixed connection part (660), comprising a movable cut (650) that accommodates the receptacle hold-down movable terminal (750). Connector.
15. In Paragraph 14, The above receptacle fixing holddown (600) is, A fixed inner wing mounting portion (673) formed on one side in the Z-axis direction of the fixed hold-down inner wing (640) and exposed to one side in the Z-axis direction of the receptacle insulator (400) and mounted on a substrate, comprising Connector.
Citation Information
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