Cervical-back brace for spinal injuries equipped with point vibrators and a rib-aligned

Abstract

This invention introduces a spine brace set (1) comprising a back brace (10) and a neck brace (40), which can be used together or separately The back brace (10) features vertebral straps, rib holders, spacers, and vibrators, designed to align the spine, prevent improper posture, and provide muscle therapy. The rib holders are custom-fitted based on a digital scan, and spacers between the vertebrae ensure proper posture. Vibrators target trigger points to relieve muscle tension. The neck brace (40) similarly includes vertebral straps and holders, with built-in curved rods acting as massagers to realign the neck. Both braces are adjustable and customizable via a dedicated mobile application

Description

DescriptionTitle of Invention : Cervical-back Brace For Spinal Injuries Equipped With Point Vibrators and a Rib-alignedTechnical Field

[0001] The present invention is in the field of medical instruments, especially medical braces that treat or prevent damage to the spine.Background Art

[0002] The exploration of cervical-back braces reveals a diverse landscape of designs and functionalities aimed at addressing various spinal health issues. These devices have evolved significantly over time, incorporating advanced materials and innovative mechanisms to provide support, alleviate pain, and promote proper alignment of the cervical and thoracic regions. Existing technologies range from rigid immobilization braces used in acute care settings to flexible, custom-fitted models designed for chronic pain management and rehabilitation. This variety underscores the ongoing need for effective solutions that cater to the unique anatomical and therapeutic requirements of individuals suffering from spinal disorders.

[0003] Cervical-back braces come in various types tailored for different needs: Rigid cervical braces offer maximum support and immobilization for severe injuries, while soft cervical collars provide mild support and comfort for minor issues. The Philadelphia collar combines stability with limited movement, often used postsurgery or trauma. Cervical orthoses blend rigid and soft materials for adjustable support in conditions like cervical spondylosis. Chin straps enhance stabilization when paired with rigid braces, and dynamic braces use elastic materials to allow some movement while still providing support.

[0004] Some patents in the field of medical braces disclose some type of cervical- back brace in which some components and parts are in common. For example:

[0005] The US. Pat. Application No 20100268140, is related to a support member for a back brace support. The described structural component encompasses a duo of transverse elements positioned on antipodal sides of a principal axis, with an established interval between them. Furthermore, the component integrates abacking substrate that projects along a secondary axis, orthogonal to the principal axis. This backing substrate is joined to the initial transverse element via a rotational joint, endowing it with the capability to articulate and mold to the dorsal curvature of the user.

[0006] The EP. Pat. Application No. 0288482, is related to a device that provides vibratory massages and is used in combination with therapeutic exercises. The device, numbered, is made up of several belts of different sizes, which can be used with one or two detachable vibration units that can be placed on various parts of the body. Each belt also includes an elastic strap that securely holds the vibration unit against the belt web, when the belt is tightened, thus preventing any movement that could cause irritation.

[0007] The EP. Pat. Application No. 20170196722, is related to a spinal bracing assembly. This assembly is constituted by an array of stabilizing components, which includes a minimum of two such components, identified as the primary and secondary stabilizing components. In operation, the primary component is affixed to the secondary component in an inseparable union. Additionally, the system may also feature a coupling system that connects the different support mechanismsTechnical Problem

[0008] The vertebral column, commonly referred to as the spine, constitutes the principal osseous structure within the superior segment of the human anatomy. It plays a pivotal role in facilitating flexion, extension, and axial rotation, concurrently safeguarding critical physiological components, including neural pathways and the spinal cord. Essentially, the vertebral column confers both structural support and dynamic range of motion to the human form. Moreover, the dorsal region is susceptible to a spectrum of musculoskeletal disorders attributable to factors such as the manual handling of substantial weights, utilization of unsuitable footwear, progressive senescence, diminished engagement in physical conditioning, among other contributory elements.

[0009] For example, Scoliosis is characterized by a triaxial deviation of the spinal column. Concomitant conditions that manifest with postural aberrations encompass, inter alia, cerebral palsy, paralytic syndromes, dystonic disorders,and trauma to the vertebral articulations. Such pathologies can exert extensive repercussions on the integrity and functionality of the musculoskeletal system.

[0010] A widely recognized method for alleviating back pain resulting from spinal irregularities involves utilizing a medical brace. Typically, these braces mitigate discomfort by restricting the patient's mobility. However, due to the unique anatomical variations of each individual's spine, standard medical braces may not consistently exert corrective pressure in the appropriate direction to address various types of skeletal misalignments present in a person's back or spine.Advantageous Effects of Invention

[0011] The following section highlights the key advantages of the invention, specifically addressing how these features contribute to improving spinal health and overall user comfort. These benefits are designed to target common musculoskeletal issues by offering enhanced support, personalized fit, and therapeutic features aimed at reducing pain, improving posture, and facilitating muscle relaxation. The combination of these innovations ensures both preventive and corrective care for spinal conditions, while enhancing the user’s quality of life.

[0012] The back brace helps adjust the spine's alignment, promoting better posture and preventing incorrect positions. By providing targeted support, it aids in maintaining a healthy spinal curvature.

[0013] Reduced Muscle Fatigue: The brace's vibration feature at specific trigger points facilitates muscle relaxation. This can lead to reduced muscle fatigue and increased flexibility, especially during prolonged periods of sitting or standing.

[0014] Custom-Fitted Design: The external spinal brace is custom-fitted to an individual's unique curvature. It ensures optimal support and comfort while minimizing stress on the body.

[0015] Dual Functionality: The inclusion of a cervical brace allows simultaneous or independent treatment of the cervical spine. Users can address both back and neck alignment issues effectively.Brief Description of Drawings

[0016] [Fig.1 ] shows the components of the spinal brace, including the back and cervical braces.

[0017] [Fig.2] shows the placement back brace on an individual’s back.

[0018] [Fig.3] shows an isometric view of the back brace as described in the patent document.

[0019] [Fig.4] shows the internal section of the back brace, emphasizing details such as vertebral straps, spacers, and vibrators.

[0020] [Fig.5] shows the alignment of the vertebral straps and holders with an individual’s spinal column.

[0021] [Fig.6] shows an isometric view of the cervical brace mentioned in the patent document.

[0022] [Fig.7] shows the internal section of the cervical brace, emphasizing components like vertebral straps and spacer.Description of Embodiments

[0023] This invention introduces a spine brace set(1) comprising a back brace(10) and a neck brace(40). Both can be used together or separately to treat or prevent conditions related to their respective areas. Each brace(10 or 40) is designed with vertebral straps, rib holders tailored to the individual’s spine, a vibrator, and a spacer. These components constitute the core of the invention. The two braces (10 and 40) differ slightly in design specifics and their application sites.

[0024] The schematic diagrams presented in this document pertain to only one embodiment of the invention. The description of the invention will be discussed with reference to its various embodiments, and the depiction of these embodiments is solely intended to clarify the operation of the device. The drawings and figures do not impose any limitations on the final form of the device or the arrangement of its components.

[0025] Back brace (10):

[0026] The invention features a back brace (10) that consists of a main section (12) positioned at the back of the user, linked to the chest area through flexible straps (31 b). These straps are designed to apply the right amount of compression and stretching forces. The brace’s function is to adjust the spine’s alignment, restrict its movement to a safe range, and prevent incorrect postures. Moreover, itincorporates a vibration feature at specific trigger points to facilitate muscle relaxation and enhance their flexibility.

[0027] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in some embodiments of the invention, external spinal brace (10) that includes an anti-sweat cover (11 ) shaped like an oval, designed to be placed on the lower back. The cover is connected to various parts of the body using support parts including flexible straps (30) and holders (26, 24, 22, and 28).

[0028] Support parts may be formed from lightweight resilient materials that can stand up to the stresses of use and yet not put unwanted stress on the user due to weight. Support mechanisms may be formed at least in part from polymers (e.g. carbon fiber), lightweight metals, and / or a combination thereof.

[0029] In one embodiment of the invention, all 30 straps and four holders (22, 24, 26, and 28) originate from the central cover (11 ). These straps and holders connect the back brace (10) to the individual’s body. The primary issue addressed by this invention is the detrimental impact on the back and spine caused by rounded shoulders and excessive bending after prolonged periods of sitting or standing. To mitigate this, two shoulder supports (specifically, 22 and 24) envelop the scapula from both the back and front. By doing so, they promote proper body alignment, preventing excessive bending and correcting skeletal deviations. Within this design, two scapula bone holders (specifically, 22 and 24) are affixed to the belt (31a) using a flexible tape with adjustable length. The tape’s length can be modified to suit individual requirements. The concept of correction angle pertains to achieving proper shoulder alignment. In practical terms, this involves adjusting the active length of the shoulder straps (31 a). By altering the strap length, the tensile force applied to the shoulders can be fine-tuned. For instance, shortening the straps increases the tensile power exerted on the shoulders.

[0030] In the external spinal brace (10), two other retainers (26 and 28) also apply force to the pelvic bone from the back and front. These said holders (26 and 28) are connected the body of the belt (31 a) by a flexible strip with adjustable length (31 c).

[0031] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the central part (12) of the external spinal brace (10) evokes the shape of the spine (1 ). This part (12) consists of two main parts, including the vertebral strap (14) and rib holders (16).

[0032] The vertebral strap (14) and rib holders (16) are essential components of the external spinal brace (10) that are custom-fitted to conform to the unique curvature of an individual's spine and the shape of their back rib bones. The duty of the vertebral strap (14) is to exert corrective forces on anteriorly misaligned vertebrae, aiding in realignment. This component is contoured to match the spinal curvature, providing targeted support.

[0033] The rib holders (16) are designed to provide support for each rib, ensuring complete coverage and targeted support. They are tailored based on the scanned image of the spine and rib locations, guaranteeing a precise fit for optimal functionality.

[0034] The primary structure of the back brace (10), comprising the spinal strap (14) and rib holders (16), is custom-fitted to conform to the unique curvature of an individual's spine and the distinctive shape of their back rib bones.

[0035] Accurate measurement and simulation may be achieved through alternative precise methodologies, including digital scanning techniques.

[0036] A flexible circular spacer (18) is positioned between the rib holders (16) to provide support. This spacer is designed to be slightly compressible. When the body moves incorrectly, such as during sitting or standing, excessive pressure on the vertebrae in the spine (2) can occur, leading to a reduction in the space between them over time. The spacer serves as a crucial element in preventing the individual from adopting improper posture, which can cause discomfort, and it helps guide them towards maintaining a correct position.

[0037] At least one elastic spacer (18) acts as a supportive buffer, ensuring that the body maintains proper alignment by resisting damaging movements. In one configuration of the brace, the circular and compressible spacer (18) is designed to offer comfort to the wearer without imposing significant compression. The diameter of the spacers (18), placed strategically between the vertebrae, varies based on individual rib spacing.

[0038] On the other hand, in a patient who has a reduced space between the vertebrae, a spacer with a suitable and standard diameter is inserted into the belt. In this way, the spacer (18) acts like an elastic material as a spring, and If the distance between the vertebra is less than a certain limit and the person had a deviation in the spine, the spacer (18) prevents the body from being placed in the wrong direction by correcting the alignment of the body.

[0039] In cases where there is reduced space between the vertebrae, a standardsized spacer is inserted into the brace. Functioning like an elastic buffer, this spacer (18) corrects body alignment when deviations in the spine are present. By preventing the body from assuming incorrect positions, these spacers aid in treating spinal deviations effectively. Their controlled compression ensures that the body remains aligned, acting as an elastic support system.

[0040] In addition to essential spacers (18) for maintaining proper alignment, this brace incorporates strategically embedded vibrators (20) within the rib holders (16). These vibrators serve a dual purpose of relaxing tight muscles and enhancing overall muscle function, contributing to improved comfort and mobility.

[0041] The primary duty of the vibrators (20) integrated into the back brace (10) is to target specific trigger points or cramp points on the body, delivering localized massage-like therapy. By stimulating these areas, the vibrators help alleviate muscle tension, enhance flexibility, and promote muscle strength. This targeted approach aids in addressing muscle weakness associated with spinal deviations, ultimately supporting the wearer in achieving a better range of motion and overall comfort.

[0042] The vibrators (20) within the back brace (10) are shaped to seamlessly integrate into the rib holders (16), ensuring optimal positioning for effective muscle therapy. Their compact design allows for precise placement on trigger points, enabling targeted treatment of muscle tightness and discomfort. The shape of these vibrators is ergonomically tailored to provide therapeutic benefits without compromising the overall functionality and comfort of the brace.

[0043] A dedicated application is introduced for controlling and programming these components. Through this specialized application, users can customize the intensity, duration, and frequency of vibration therapy, as well as adjust thecompression level of the spacers. This user-friendly interface empowers individuals to tailor their treatment regimen according to their specific needs, ensuring optimal comfort and therapeutic outcomes.

[0044] The internal components of the medical belt, including the bead strap (14), the rib holder (16), the spacer (18), and the vibrators (20), are placed in an antisweating cover (11 ) by flexible straps (belts) (30). The holders (26.24, 22, and 28) are in contact with various parts of the body. There are receivers that measure the bone density and send it to the user's mobile phone. The monitor in this system is responsible for tracking and controlling the user's condition. It gathers data such as bone density and the pressure applied to the vertebrae and transmits this information to the user's mobile phone via a dedicated application. This monitor(29) helps the user stay informed about their current body posture and allows for precise adjustments of compression force and vibration settings, improving both functionality and comfort.

[0045] Cervical brace(40):

[0046] As mentioned, the spine brace set (1 ) comprises two main parts, the back brace(10) and the cervical brace(40), which can be used simultaneously or independently to treat or prevent their own position.

[0047] A cervical brace(40), like a back brace(40), includes a central part(42) that has an anti-sweating cover and is placed on the back of the person's neck and is connected to the sides of the neck by flexible handles(44) to create appropriate compressive and tensile forces, correct the alignment of the cervical spine(40) and limit its range of motion and prevent the person's neck from being in an inappropriate position.

[0048] The central part (42) of the cervical brace also evokes the shape of the cervical spine. This part, like the back brace, consists of two main parts, including the vertebral strap (46) and holders (48) for the vertebrae and their surrounding appendages, which are designed for each person individually and based on the scanned image of the neck vertebrae (3) is designed. Internal components of the cervical brace 40 are housed within an anti-sweating cover (41 ). Vertebral strap (46) has a curve corresponding to the neck vertebra and applies force to thevertebras that have been bent and deviated to the front, in the direction of returning to the correct alignment.

[0049] Internally, the neck brace incorporates built-in curved rods (50) that function as massagers and rollers. These interact with the neck muscles, which tend to incline forward. The result is a gradual realignment of the neck. The rods (50) possess spring-like elasticity, with their ends housed in a compartment at the back of the neck — specifically within the central part of the neck brace. The pressure and tension applied by the neck lead to the lengthening and shortening of these curved bars.

[0050] The purpose of placing spacers (52) is to ensure the proper distance between the cervical vertebrae is maintained. These spacers (52) help improve the alignment of the vertebrae and prevent deviations. Additionally, by maintaining adequate spacing between the vertebrae, less pressure is applied to the cervical discs and surrounding nerves, which helps reduce pain and prevent neurological issues. Therefore, the use of these spacers not only assists in the proper alignment of the neck but also enhances comfort and improves the patient's quality of life.

[0051] In other embodiment of invention, to enhance and refine the spine brace set, various alternative materials and components can be considered across different categories. For support parts, advanced composite materials like graphene composites or aramid fibers (e.g., Kevlar) could replace carbon fiber, while biobased polymers such as polylactic acid (PLA) or polycaprolactone (PCL) offer sustainable options. Titanium alloys may also be utilized for their lightweight strength and corrosion resistance. In terms of straps and holders, elastomeric fabrics like spandex or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) provide elasticity and durability, while eco-friendly textiles made from recycled polyester or hemp can contribute to a lighter design. For spacers, memory foam or gel-infused options enhance comfort, while silicone elastomers ensure durability and biocompatibility; air-filled or fluid-filled bladders can offer dynamic compression. Embedded vibrators could incorporate piezoelectric materials for efficiency or magnetic actuators for quieter operation. Covers made from moisture-wicking fabrics like bamboo or Coolmax can improve breathability, and phase-change materials (PCM) can help regulate temperature. Finally, custom fitting components mayutilize 3D printing with nylon or PEEK for precise fittings based on digital scans, alongside smart fabrics embedded with sensors for real-time adaptability. These alternatives collectively aim to improve the functionality, sustainability, and comfort of the spine brace while preserving its essential purpose.Industrial Applicability

[0052] The spine brace set disclosed in this patent application is designed for alleviating back pain resulting from spinal disorders through the application of tensile and compressive forces. This spine brace set comprises back and cervical braces and is intended for utilization in medical facilities, clinics, hospitals, and therapeutic centers.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 08 February 2026 (08.02.2026)

1. [Amended] A spine brace set (1) comprising: a back brace (10) and a neck brace (40), wherein the back brace (10) comprises a central part (12) shaped to conform to a user's spine (2), wherein the central part (12) comprising at least one vertebral strap (14) custom-fitted to the curvature of the user's spine for applying corrective forces to misaligned vertebrae, a plurality of rib holders (16) custom-fitted to the shape of the user's back rib bones for providing targeted support to each rib, at least one flexible compressible spacer (18) positioned between adjacent rib holders (16) in which each spacer (18) being circular with a diameter varying based on individual rib spacing, at least one vibrator (20) embedded within at least one rib holder (16) wherein each vibrator (20)shaped for targeting trigger points to relax muscles, enhance flexibility, and promote strength, a plurality of support parts including holders (22,24 and 26) comprising shoulder supports configured to envelop the scapula from front and back to promote proper shoulder alignment, and a pelvic retainer (28) configured to apply force to the pelvic bone from front and back, the support parts connected to the central part (12) via a plurality of flexible straps (30) for fine-tuning tensile forces and correction angles; one anti-sweat cover (11) enclosing the central part (12), and one monitor (29) configured to measure bone density and vertebral pressure, and transmit data to a user device via the application for adjusting compression and vibration settings, a central part (42) comprising one vertebral strap (46) custom-fitted to the curvature of the user's cervical vertebrae for applying corrective forces, and a plurality of holders (48) custom- fitted to the cervical vertebrae and surrounding appendages, at least one flexible compressible spacer (52) positioned between adjacent holders (48) wherein each spacer (52) configured to maintain spacing between cervical vertebrae, and a plurality of flexible handles (44) connected to the central part (42) for applying compressive and tensile forces to the sides of the neck; and one anti-sweat cover (41) enclosingthe central part (42); wherein the custom-fitting of the vertebral straps (14, 46), rib holders (16), and holders (48) is based on scanned images of the user's spine and ribs achieved through digital scanning techniques.

2. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the support parts of the back brace (10) are formed from lightweight resilient materials, including polymers, lightweight metals, and / or a combination thereof.

3. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the back brace (10) comprises two scapula bone holders (22, 24) attached to the belt (31a) using adjustable flexible tape.

4. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the back brace (10) comprises two pelvic bone retainers (26, 28) connected to the belt (31a) by adjustable-length flexible strips (31c) to apply force to the pelvic bones from both front and back.

5. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the vertebral strap (14) and rib holders (16) use digital scanning techniques to precisely match the unique curvature of the individual's spine and ribs.

6. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the flexible circular spacer (18) compresses slightly under pressure to prevent excessive movement of the vertebrae.

7. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the cervical brace (40) comprises curved rods (50) interacting with neck muscles by the spring-like elasticity of the rods.

8. [Unchanged] The spine brace set of claim 1, wherein the embedded vibrators (20) are controlled by a dedicated application to adjust the intensity, duration, and frequency of the vibration therapy.!

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