Electronic device for afterimage compensation, display device, and operating method thereof
An electronic device identifies and compensates for afterimages in display devices by determining optimal voltage and refresh parameters, addressing the issue of persistent images while minimizing power consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Afterimages occur in display devices, particularly in electronic paper displays, due to incomplete rearrangement of electrically activated particles, leading to persistent images that are noticeable even without a power supply, and existing solutions consume excessive power for compensation.
An electronic device with a camera, transceiver, and processor identifies afterimage regions, determines voltage and time parameters for compensation, and transmits this information to the display device for afterimage reduction without excessive power consumption.
Effectively eliminates afterimages by optimizing voltage and refresh operations based on afterimage intensity, reducing power usage and improving display clarity.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025017428_07052026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device for afterimage compensation, display device and method of operation thereof
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an electronic device for afterimage compensation, a display device, and a method of operating the same.
[0002] Due to advancements in display technology, various types of display devices are being widely used in many fields. As an example, electronic paper display devices, which operate at low power and provide visibility similar to paper, are being used in various fields. Since electronic paper displays consume little power and offer excellent readability, they can be used to display images for extended periods. For instance, electronic paper displays can be used to display price tags or product information in supermarkets or stores.
[0003] The information described above may be provided as related art for the purpose of aiding understanding of this document. None of the foregoing is to be claimed as prior art related to this document, nor is it to be used to determine prior art.
[0004] Afterimages can occur in display devices based on electrical characteristics and image refresh methods. Afterimages refer to a phenomenon where parts of a previously displayed image remain even after a screen transition or image refresh. For example, in e-paper displays, afterimages can occur if electrically activated particles are not completely rearranged, preventing the previous image from fading away. Since e-paper displays can maintain images displayed on the screen even without a power supply, afterimages are a more noticeable issue.
[0005] One embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an electronic device for afterimage compensation, a display device, and a method of operating the same.
[0006] One embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an electronic device, a display device, and a method of operation thereof that can identify an area where an afterimage has occurred and perform afterimage compensation.
[0007] One embodiment of the present disclosure may provide an electronic device, a display device, and a method of operation thereof that can eliminate afterimages without excessive power consumption based on afterimage compensation operation for a portion of the area where afterimages occur.
[0008] An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a camera, a transceiver, a memory, and at least one processor that executes instructions of a program stored in the memory. The at least one processor may identify an image to be displayed on a display device, capture the image displayed on the display device through the camera based on the identified image being displayed on the display device, identify an afterimage region containing an afterimage in the captured image based on the identified image and the captured image, generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, and transmit information regarding the afterimage region and the afterimage compensation information to the display device through the transceiver.
[0009] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may determine a voltage value or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, and generate afterimage compensation information based on the determined voltage value or voltage compensation value.
[0010] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor may determine time information indicating the time for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or count information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, and may generate afterimage compensation information based on the determined time information or count information.
[0011] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor determines a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage region and time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage region, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, and can generate information for afterimage compensation based on the determined voltage value and time information.
[0012] According to one embodiment, the at least one processor determines, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and count information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and can generate afterimage compensation information based on the determined voltage value, time information, and count information.
[0013] A display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a display, a transceiver, a memory, and at least one processor that executes instructions of a program stored in the memory. The at least one processor displays an image on the display and, based on the display of the image, receives information regarding an afterimage area included in the displayed image and afterimage compensation information associated with the afterimage area from an electronic device through the transceiver, and performs afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on the information regarding the afterimage area and the afterimage compensation information, wherein the afterimage compensation information may include information for afterimage compensation determined based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
[0014] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include information regarding a voltage value or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area.
[0015] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include time information indicating the time during which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or number information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied.
[0016] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, and time information indicating the time during which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0017] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and number information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0018] A method of operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include: identifying an image to be displayed on a display device; capturing an image displayed on the display device through a camera of the electronic device based on the identified image being displayed on the display device; identifying an afterimage region containing an afterimage in the captured image based on the identified image and the captured image; generating afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region; and transmitting information about the afterimage region and the afterimage compensation information to the display device.
[0019] According to one embodiment, the operation of generating the afterimage compensation information may include: an operation of determining a voltage value or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area; and an operation of generating the afterimage compensation information based on the determined voltage value or the voltage compensation value.
[0020] According to one embodiment, the operation of generating the afterimage compensation information may include: an operation of determining, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or count information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied; and an operation of generating the afterimage compensation information based on the determined time information or count information.
[0021] According to one embodiment, the operation of generating the afterimage compensation information may include: an operation of determining, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area and time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area; and an operation of generating information for the afterimage compensation based on the determined voltage value and time information.
[0022] According to one embodiment, the operation of generating the afterimage compensation information may include: an operation of determining, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and count information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area; and an operation of generating the afterimage compensation information based on the determined voltage value, time information, and count information.
[0023] A method of operation of a display device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: an operation of displaying an image on a display of the display device; an operation of receiving from an electronic device, based on displaying the image, information regarding an afterimage area included in the displayed image and afterimage compensation information associated with the afterimage area; and an operation of performing afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on the information regarding the afterimage area and the afterimage compensation information, wherein the afterimage compensation information may include information for afterimage compensation determined based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
[0024] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include information regarding a voltage value or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area.
[0025] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include time information indicating the time during which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or number information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied.
[0026] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, and time information indicating the time during which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0027] According to one embodiment, the information for afterimage compensation may include a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and number information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0028] FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating a display system according to one embodiment.
[0029] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a display device according to one embodiment.
[0030] FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0031] FIG. 4a is a drawing illustrating a residual image screen displayed on a display device according to one embodiment.
[0032] FIG. 4b is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device identifying an original image according to one embodiment.
[0033] FIG. 4c is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment capturing an image displayed on a display device.
[0034] FIG. 4d is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating information for afterimage compensation.
[0035] FIG. 4e is a diagram illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed by a display device according to one embodiment.
[0036] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage.
[0037] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed by a display device according to one embodiment.
[0038] FIG. 7a is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image provided from a source device.
[0039] FIG. 7b is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image provided from an electronic device.
[0040] FIG. 7c is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image stored on a display.
[0041] FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0042] FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating first type of afterimage compensation information.
[0043] FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating second type of afterimage compensation information.
[0044] FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating third type of afterimage compensation information.
[0045] FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a display device according to one embodiment.
[0046] In the following description, the attached drawings are referenced, and specific examples of implementation are illustrated within the drawings. Additionally, other examples may be used and structural modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the various examples.
[0047] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily practice them. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In relation to the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. Furthermore, in the drawings and related descriptions, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and brevity.
[0048] FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating a display system according to one embodiment.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 1, the display system (100) may include a display device (110), an electronic device (120), or a source device (130).
[0050] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display or output various information. For example, the display device (110) can display an image stored in the display device (110), or an image received from an electronic device (120) or a source device (130). The image displayed on the display device (110) may include a still image or a video.
[0051] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can perform a residual image compensation operation to reduce or eliminate residual images within a displayed image based on communication with an electronic device (120). For example, the display device (110) can perform a residual image compensation operation based on a first application (e.g., a service application for residual image compensation) running on the display device (120).
[0052] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may be an e-ink display device or an electronic paper display device that is driven at low power and uses electronic ink (e-ink) technology, but is not limited thereto. For example, the display device (110) may be a display device including an LCD (liquid crystal display), an LED (light emitting diode), an OLED (organic light emitting diode), a QLED (quantum dot light emitting diode), or a Micro LED.
[0053] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can be implemented in various forms, such as an e-book terminal or digital signage (e.g., an information display board in a public place such as an airport or bus stop or a digital menu board in a store).
[0054] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may be a device capable of performing various computing functions, such as communication functions, sensing functions, or display functions. For example, the electronic device (120) may be a device such as a mobile device (e.g., a smartphone or tablet), a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch, smart glasses, or a head-mounted display (HMD)), or a computer device (e.g., a personal computer (PC), a desktop, or a laptop), but is not limited thereto and may be various types of electronic devices.
[0055] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can transmit an image to be displayed on the display device (110) to the display device (110). For example, the electronic device (120) can transmit an image stored in the electronic device (120) or provided from the source device (130) to the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can perform an operation for afterimage compensation of the display device (110). For example, the electronic device (120) can perform the following operation based on a second application (e.g., an afterimage calculation application) running on the electronic device (120).
[0056] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify an image to be displayed on the display device (110). For example, the electronic device (120) can identify an image provided from the display device (110) or the source device (130), or an image provided by the electronic device (120) to the display device (110).
[0057] When an identified image is displayed on a display device (110), the electronic device (120) can capture (or photograph) the image displayed on the display device (110) using a camera. The electronic device (110) can identify an afterimage area containing afterimages by comparing the identified image with an image captured by the camera (e.g., a still image). The electronic device (110) can determine information for afterimage compensation based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area and transmit the determined information along with information about the afterimage area to the display device (110). The information transmitted to the display device (110) can be used for afterimage compensation operation of the display device (110).
[0058] According to one embodiment, the source device (130) may be an electronic device that provides an image to be displayed on the display device (110). The source device (130) may be, for example, an electronic device such as a server (e.g., a content server, a cloud server, or a web server) or a mobile device or a computer device.
[0059] According to one embodiment, a source device (130) may be connected to a display device (110) or an electronic device (120) via a wired or wireless connection and may transmit an image (e.g., an image to be displayed on the display device (110)) to the display device (110) or the electronic device (120). For example, the source device (130) may transmit an image to the display device (110) or the electronic device (120) based on the completion of a connection setup with the display device (110) or the electronic device (120), or based on a request from the display device (110) or the electronic device (120).
[0060] According to one embodiment, the source device (130) may be optionally connected to the display device (110) or the electronic device (120). For example, when the display device (110) displays an image stored in the display device (110) or displays an image provided by the electronic device (120), the source device (130) may not be connected to the display device (110) or the electronic device (120).
[0061] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a display device according to one embodiment.
[0062] Referring to FIG. 2, the display device (110) may include a display (220), a transceiver (230), a memory (240), and a processor (250). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may include additional components (e.g., a user interface) in addition to the illustrated components, or at least one of the illustrated components may be omitted.
[0063] The display (220) can visually provide information (e.g., text and / or images) to the outside of the display device (110). The display (220) may include, for example, a control circuit for controlling the display (220).
[0064] The communication unit (230) can support the establishment of a wireless communication channel or a wired communication channel between the display device (110) and an external electronic device (e.g., an electronic device (120) or a source device (130)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel.
[0065] The communication unit (230) may operate independently of the processor (e.g., application processor) (250) and may include one or more communication processors that support wireless communication or wired communication. According to one embodiment, the communication unit (230) may include a wireless communication module (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or GNSS (global navigation satellite system) communication module) or a wired communication module (e.g., LAN (local area network) communication module, or power line communication module). The corresponding communication module among these communication modules may communicate with an external electronic device through a first network (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct (WFD), or IrDA (infrared data association)) or a second network (e.g., a legacy cellular network, 5G network, next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips).
[0066] The memory (240) can store various data or information used by at least one component of the display device (110) (e.g., display (220), communication unit (230), or processor (250)). For example, the memory (240) can store at least one program for processing and controlling the processor (250), and can store input and / or output data (e.g., images or content). The memory (240) can store at least one artificial intelligence (AI) model and may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory.
[0067] The processor (250) can control the overall operation of the display device (110). The processor (250) can perform operations or data processing regarding the control and / or communication of at least one other component of the display device (110). For example, the processor (250) can be electrically connected to the display (220), the communication unit (230), and the memory (240), and can control the operations of the display device (110) by executing instructions of a program stored in the memory (240).
[0068] According to one embodiment, the processor (250) can perform a residual image compensation operation based on a first application. For example, the processor (250) can determine a residual image compensation operation based on information received from an electronic device (120) and control a display (220) or a control circuit included in the display (220) so that the determined residual image compensation operation is performed. According to one embodiment, the processor (250) can perform operations of the display device (110) to be described later.
[0069] According to one embodiment, the processor (250) may correspond to a plurality of processors that divide a plurality of operations among the processors and perform them individually or collectively.
[0070] According to one embodiment, the processor (250) may include a processing circuit that executes instructions of a program stored in memory (240). The processor (250) may include at least one of a CPU (central processing unit), NPU (neural processing unit), GPU (graphics processing unit), MPU (micro processing unit), MCU (micro controller unit), AP (application processor), CP (communication processor), SoC (system on chip), or IC (integrated circuit) sensor hub, supplementary processor, communication processor, ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), or FPGA (field programmable gate arrays), and may have multiple cores.
[0071] FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0072] Referring to FIG. 3, the electronic device (120) may include a camera (310), a display (320), a communication unit (330), a memory (340), or a processor (350). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may include additional components (e.g., a user interface) in addition to the illustrated components, or at least one of the illustrated components may be omitted.
[0073] The camera (310) can take (or capture) still images and video. For example, the camera (310) can take an image displayed on the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the camera (310) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0074] The display (320) can visually provide information (e.g., text and / or images) to the outside of the electronic device (120). The display (320) may include, for example, a control circuit for controlling the display. According to one embodiment, the display (320) may display an image captured by the camera (310).
[0075] The communication unit (330) can support the establishment of a wireless communication channel or a wired communication channel between an electronic device (120) and an external electronic device (e.g., a display device (110) or a source device (130)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel.
[0076] The communication unit (330) may operate independently of the processor (e.g., application processor) (350) and may include one or more communication processors that support wireless communication or wired communication. According to one embodiment, the communication unit (330) may include a wireless communication module (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or GNSS communication module) or a wired communication module (e.g., LAN communication module, or power line communication module). The corresponding communication module among these communication modules may communicate with an external electronic device through a first network (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, BLE, Wi-Fi, WFD, or IrDA) or a second network (e.g., a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a long-range communication network such as a computer network (e.g., LAN or WAN). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips).
[0077] The memory (340) can store various data or information used by at least one component of the electronic device (120) (e.g., camera (310), display (320), communication unit (330), or processor (350)). For example, the memory (340) can store at least one program for processing and controlling the processor (350) and can store input and / or output data. The memory (340) can store images to be displayed on the display device (110) and images captured by the camera (310). Images to be displayed on the display device (110) may include images already stored in the memory (340), images received from the source device (130) or the display device (110). The memory (340) may store at least one AI model and may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory.
[0078] The processor (350) can control the overall operation of the electronic device (120). The processor (350) can perform operations or data processing regarding the control and / or communication of at least one other component of the electronic device (120). For example, the processor (350) can be electrically connected to the camera (310), display (320), communication unit (330), and memory (340), and can control the operations of the electronic device (120) by executing instructions of a program stored in the memory (340).
[0079] According to one embodiment, the processor (350) can generate information for afterimage compensation of the display device (110) based on the second application and can perform operations of the electronic device (120) to be described later.
[0080] According to one embodiment, the processor (350) may correspond to a plurality of processors that divide a plurality of operations among the processors and perform them individually or collectively.
[0081] According to one embodiment, the processor (350) may include a processing circuit that executes instructions of a program stored in memory (340). The processor (350) may include at least one of a CPU, NPU, GPU, MPU, MCU, AP, CP, SoC, or IC sensor hub, auxiliary processor, communication processor, ASIC, or FPGA, and may have a plurality of cores.
[0082] Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 4a to 4e, an afterimage compensation operation performed in a display system (100) will be described as an example. According to one embodiment, the operations shown in FIGS. 4a to 4e can be performed sequentially.
[0083] FIG. 4a is a drawing illustrating a residual image screen displayed on a display device according to one embodiment.
[0084] Referring to (a) of FIG. 4a, the display device (110) can display a first image (402) on the display (220). For example, the first image (402) may include an image stored in the display device (110), or an image received from an electronic device (120) or a source device (130).
[0085] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may stop displaying the first image (402) based on an external input (e.g., user input), the occurrence of an event (e.g., the elapsed time of displaying the first image (402)), or the receipt of a new image from the source device (130).
[0086] Referring to (b) of FIG. 4a, the display device (110) may perform a screen switching or image update operation based on stopping the display of the first image (402). For example, the display device (110) may display a second image (404) based on stopping the display of the first image (402). For example, the second image (404) may include an image stored in the display device (110), or an image received from an electronic device (120) or a source device (130), and may be an image displayed after the first image (402).
[0087] According to one embodiment, an afterimage may occur as the image displayed on the display device (110) changes. The afterimage may represent a phenomenon in which a part of the previous image (e.g., the first image (402)) remains faintly visible after the screen of the display device (110) is updated and appears superimposed on the newly displayed image (e.g., the second image (404)). The afterimage may also be referred to as a sticky phenomenon. For example, the afterimage may occur when a trace of the previously displayed '9' remains at the position of the first displayed '0' from the left in the second image (404).
[0088] According to one embodiment, if the display device (110) is an e-paper device, electronic ink particles (e.g., black and white particles and / or color particles) may need to be moved to a position corresponding to a new image for screen updating or display image updating. The electronic ink particles may be used for display operations of the display device (110). For example, the electronic ink particles may be included in the display (220) and may perform various display operations based on position or arrangement information corresponding to electrical characteristics (e.g., per-pixel voltage value).
[0089] According to one embodiment, if at least some of the electronic ink particles do not move to a position corresponding to a new image, an afterimage may occur. For example, if the voltage applied to each pixel for image updating is not appropriate or if the electronic ink particles do not respond to the applied voltage, the electronic ink particles may not move from the position of the previous image, and an afterimage may occur.
[0090] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may perform a residual image compensation operation to reduce or eliminate residual images. For example, the residual image compensation operation may include a refresh operation or a voltage compensation operation for the area where residual images occur.
[0091] According to one embodiment, the refresh operation may include applying a voltage corresponding to a set color (e.g., white or black) to the entire or part of the screen of the display device (110) to initialize or move electronic ink particles contained in the entire or part of the screen of the display device (110). The refresh operation may be performed repeatedly or for a set period of time. When the refresh operation is performed, the electronic ink particles used for the previous image may be moved to an initialized position that is not displayed on the display (220). Thus, the new image may be displayed without afterimage.
[0092] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can perform the following operations for the afterimage compensation operation of the display device (110).
[0093] FIG. 4b is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device identifying an original image according to one embodiment.
[0094] Referring to FIG. 4b, the electronic device (120) can identify the original image (406). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify the original image (406) obtained from the display device (110) or the source device (130), or identify the original image (406) stored in the electronic device (120). The original image (406) may be, for example, the original image for the second image (404) of FIG. 4a.
[0095] According to one embodiment, an electronic device (120) may request an original image (406) from a source device (130) or a display device (110) based on an external input (e.g., user input) or a second application, and receive the original image (406) from the source device (130) or the display device (110) in response to the request.
[0096] FIG. 4c is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment capturing an image displayed on a display device.
[0097] Referring to FIG. 4c, the electronic device (120) can capture a second image (404) displayed on the display device (110) through the camera (310). The electronic device (120) can detect an area corresponding to the screen of the display device (110) in the captured image and obtain a captured image (408).
[0098] FIG. 4d is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating information for afterimage compensation.
[0099] Referring to FIG. 4d, the electronic device (120) can compare the original image (406) received from the source device (130) in FIG. 4b with the captured image (408) acquired in FIG. 4c. For example, the electronic device (120) can compare the original image (406) and the captured image (408) based on an open source library for computer vision or image processing operations. Based on the comparison result, the electronic device (120) can identify an area with image differences in the captured image (408). Based on the fact that the area with image differences contains an afterimage, the electronic device (120) can identify the identified area as an afterimage area (410).
[0100] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify the degree of afterimage (or afterimage residual ratio, afterimage intensity, or afterimage level) within the afterimage region (410) based on image difference. The electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region (410).
[0101] According to one embodiment, the afterimage compensation information may include at least one of a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area (410) or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area (410), time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area (410), or number information indicating the number of times the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area (410).
[0102] According to one embodiment, afterimage compensation information may be used for a refresh operation for an afterimage area (410). For example, a voltage value or a voltage compensation value may be used to determine a voltage value to be applied to each pixel of the afterimage area (410) for a refresh operation, time information may be used to determine the time for performing a refresh for the afterimage area (410), and number information may be used to determine the number of refresh operations (or number of repetitions) for the afterimage area (410).
[0103] FIG. 4e is a diagram illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed by a display device according to one embodiment.
[0104] Referring to FIG. 4e, the electronic device (120) can transmit information about the afterimage area (410) identified in FIG. 4d and afterimage compensation information generated based on the degree of afterimage to the display device (110) (412).
[0105] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may perform an afterimage compensation operation (414) for a displayed second image (404) based on information regarding an afterimage area (410) and afterimage compensation information. For example, the afterimage compensation operation (414) may include an operation to adjust the voltage value of each pixel within the afterimage area (410) based on a voltage value or a voltage compensation value, or a refresh operation for the afterimage area (410).
[0106] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display a second image (416) in which the afterimage is reduced or removed based on an afterimage compensation operation (414).
[0107] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage.
[0108] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area (410) of FIG. 4d. For example, the degree of afterimage represents the degree or intensity of afterimage display, and may be a numerical value representing the intensity of afterimage display based on the degree of afterimage (e.g., 0%) of the corresponding area (or area without afterimage) within the original image (406). For example, the closer the degree of afterimage is to a set value (e.g., 100%), the higher the intensity of afterimage display may be, and the closer the degree of afterimage is to a reference value (e.g., 0%), the lower the intensity of afterimage display may be.
[0109] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may determine or change the refresh execution time (or the time during which a voltage value is applied to the afterimage area), the number of refresh operations (or the number of times a voltage value is applied to the afterimage area), or the voltage value for the refresh based on the degree of afterimage.
[0110] For example, the afterimage region (502) illustrated in FIG. 5(a) may include an afterimage with an afterimage degree of 15%. Based on the afterimage degree of 15%, the electronic device (120) may increase the refresh execution time by a factor of A (e.g., 5 times) relative to the set execution time, increase the number of refresh operations by a factor of B (e.g., 5 times), or increase the voltage value for the refresh by a first voltage compensation value (e.g., 0.5V) relative to the set voltage value. A and B may be positive real numbers greater than or equal to 1 (e.g., positive integers or positive decimals), and may be the same or different.
[0111] For example, the afterimage region (504) illustrated in FIG. 5(b) may contain an afterimage with an afterimage degree of 35%. Based on the afterimage degree of 35%, the electronic device (120) may increase the refresh execution time by a factor of C (e.g., 8 times) relative to the set execution time, increase the number of refresh operations by D (e.g., 8 times), or increase the voltage value for the refresh by a second voltage compensation value (e.g., 1.0 V) relative to the set voltage value. C and D may each be positive real numbers greater than A and B, and may be the same or different.
[0112] For example, the afterimage region (506) illustrated in FIG. 5 (c) may contain an afterimage with an afterimage degree of 50%. Based on the afterimage degree of 50%, the electronic device (120) may increase the refresh execution time by a factor of E (e.g., 10 times) relative to the set execution time, increase the number of refresh operations by a factor of F (e.g., 10 times), or increase the voltage value for the refresh by a third voltage compensation value (e.g., 2.0V) relative to the set voltage value. E and F may each be positive real numbers greater than C and D, and may be the same or different.
[0113] For example, the afterimage region (508) illustrated in FIG. 5 (d) may contain an afterimage with an afterimage degree of 85%. Based on the afterimage degree of 85%, the electronic device (120) may increase the refresh execution time by G times (e.g., 15 times) relative to the set execution time, increase the number of refresh operations by H times (e.g., 15 times), or increase the voltage value for the refresh by a fourth voltage compensation value (e.g., 5.0 V) relative to the set voltage value. G and H may be positive real numbers greater than E and F, respectively, and may be the same or different.
[0114] As described with reference to FIG. 5 (a) to (d), the electronic device (120) can increase the refresh execution time longer, increase the number of refresh operations more, or increase the voltage value or voltage compensation value for the refresh to a larger value as the degree of afterimage increases.
[0115] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information for the display device (110) based on at least one of information determined based on the degree of afterimage, for example, the number of refresh operations, the refresh execution time, or a voltage value or a voltage compensation value for the refresh. The electronic device (120) can transmit the generated afterimage compensation information to the display device (110).
[0116] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can perform a refresh operation on the afterimage area based on afterimage compensation information generated by the electronic device (120).
[0117] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) receives information about the afterimage area and may directly determine the voltage compensation value for the afterimage area. An operation related to this is described with reference to FIG. 6.
[0118] FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed by a display device according to one embodiment.
[0119] According to one embodiment, a display device (110) may receive information regarding an afterimage area from an electronic device (120). For example, the information regarding the afterimage area may include at least one of pixel information, coordinate information, or size information on the display (220), as information indicating an area containing an afterimage. Based on the information regarding the afterimage area, the display device (110) may identify the location and / or size of the afterimage area and identify voltage values associated with the afterimage area.
[0120] Referring to FIG. 6(a), the display device (110) can identify a voltage value (610) set for each pixel of the afterimage area. The voltage value set for each pixel is a voltage value set to display a specific color (e.g., white or black), and may be, for example, 10V.
[0121] Referring to FIG. 6(b), the display device (110) can identify a voltage value (620) measured for each pixel of the afterimage area. The voltage value measured for each pixel is a voltage value measured while the image is displayed, and may be, for example, 10V or 6V.
[0122] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) compares a voltage value set for an afterimage area with a measured voltage value on a pixel-by-pixel basis, and can identify pixels where the difference between the voltage value set and the measured voltage value (e.g., diff) as a result of the comparison falls outside a predetermined range (e.g., 0 ≤ diff ≤ 3V) as pixels requiring afterimage compensation. For example, the display device (120) can identify pixels where the difference from the voltage value falls outside a predetermined range (e.g., pixels with a voltage value of 6V) as pixels requiring afterimage compensation.
[0123] Referring to FIG. 6(c), the display device (110) can determine a voltage compensation value (630) for each pixel requiring afterimage compensation based on a set voltage value (610) and a measured voltage value (620). For example, the display device (110) can determine a voltage compensation value (e.g., 4V) (630) for each pixel requiring afterimage compensation based on the pixel-wise difference between the set voltage value (610) and the measured voltage value (620).
[0124] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may determine a voltage compensation value (630) for each pixel requiring afterimage compensation based on the difference between the voltage value of a pixel whose difference from a measured voltage value to a set voltage value is within a set range and the voltage value of a pixel requiring afterimage compensation.
[0125] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can perform afterimage compensation by increasing the voltage value of each pixel requiring afterimage compensation by the voltage compensation value, based on the determined voltage compensation value.
[0126] FIG. 7a is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image provided from a source device.
[0127] Referring to FIG. 7a, in operation 702, the source device (130) can transmit an image to the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the image may include still images and / or video images as images to be displayed on the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may receive an image from the source device (130) before or during or after performing a display operation for another image.
[0128] In operation 704, the source device (130) can transmit an image to the electronic device (120). According to one embodiment, the image transmitted to the electronic device (120) may correspond to the image transmitted to the display device (110) in operation 702. According to one embodiment, the source device (130) can transmit the image transmitted to the display device (110) to the electronic device (120) based on a request from the electronic device (120).
[0129] In operation 706, the display device (110) can display an image received from the source device (130). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display the received image based on the image received from the source device (130) or based on an external input (e.g., user input). Alternatively, the display device (110) can perform a screen transition so that the received image is displayed instead of the image currently being displayed when an event occurs regarding the image currently being displayed (e.g., elapsed time of image display).
[0130] In operation 708, the electronic device (120) can capture an image displayed on the display device (110) using a camera (310). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may use the image captured by the camera (310) as is, or may detect and use a portion of the image captured by the camera (310) that corresponds to the display area of the display device (110).
[0131] In operation 710, the electronic device (120) can identify a residual image region in the captured image based on the received image and the captured image. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify a region in the captured image that differs from the received image as a residual image region based on the result of comparing the received image and the captured image.
[0132] In operation 712, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage included in the identified afterimage area.
[0133] In operation 714, the electronic device (120) can transmit afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information indicating the identified afterimage area to the display device (110).
[0134] According to one embodiment, the afterimage compensation information may include at least one of a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, or number information indicating the number of times the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0135] According to one embodiment, a voltage value or voltage compensation value that may be included in the afterimage compensation information may be associated with or correspond to a voltage value for refresh, time information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh execution time, and number information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh operation number.
[0136] In operation 716, the display device (110) can identify an afterimage area and perform afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information received from the electronic device (120).
[0137] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) determines at least one of the number of refresh operations, the refresh execution time, or the voltage value or voltage compensation value for the refresh as refresh information based on residual image compensation information, and can perform a refresh operation for the residual image area based on the determined refresh information.
[0138] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may directly determine a voltage compensation value for the afterimage area based on the method shown in FIG. 6 and adjust the voltage value for each pixel within the afterimage area.
[0139] FIG. 7b is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image provided from an electronic device.
[0140] Referring to FIG. 7b, in operation 724, the electronic device (120) can transmit an image to the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the transmitted image may include a still image and / or a video image as an image to be displayed on the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the transmitted image may include an image stored in the electronic device (120) or an image received by the electronic device (120) from the source device (130).
[0141] In operation 726, the display device (110) can display an image received from the electronic device (120). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display the received image based on the image received from the electronic device (120) or based on an external input (e.g., user input). Alternatively, the display device (110) can perform a screen transition so that the received image is displayed instead of the image currently being displayed when an event occurs regarding the image currently being displayed (e.g., elapsed time of image display).
[0142] In operation 728, the electronic device (120) can capture an image displayed on the display device (110) using a camera (310). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may use the image captured by the camera (310) as is, or may detect and use a portion of the image captured by the camera (310) that corresponds to the display area of the display device (110).
[0143] In operation 730, the electronic device (120) can identify a residual image region in the captured image based on the transmitted image and the captured image. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify a region in the captured image that differs from the transmitted image as a residual image region based on the result of comparing the transmitted image and the captured image.
[0144] In operation 732, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage included in the identified afterimage area.
[0145] In operation 734, the electronic device (120) can transmit afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information indicating the identified afterimage area to the display device (110).
[0146] According to one embodiment, the afterimage compensation information may include at least one of a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, or number information indicating the number of times the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0147] According to one embodiment, a voltage value or voltage compensation value that may be included in the afterimage compensation information may be associated with or correspond to a voltage value for refresh, time information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh execution time, and number information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh operation number.
[0148] In operation 736, the display device (110) can identify an afterimage area and perform afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information received from the electronic device (120).
[0149] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) determines at least one of the number of refresh operations, the refresh execution time, or the voltage value or voltage compensation value for the refresh as refresh information based on residual image compensation information, and can perform a refresh operation for the residual image area based on the determined refresh information.
[0150] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may directly determine a voltage compensation value for the afterimage area based on the method shown in FIG. 6 and adjust the voltage value for each pixel within the afterimage area.
[0151] FIG. 7c is a flowchart illustrating an afterimage compensation operation performed when a display device according to one embodiment displays an image stored on a display.
[0152] Referring to FIG. 7c, in operation 744, the display device (110) can transmit an image to an electronic device (120). According to one embodiment, the transmitted image may include a still image and / or a video as the original image of the image to be displayed by the display device (110). According to one embodiment, the transmitted image may include an image stored in the display device (110) or an image received by the display device (110) from a source device (130).
[0153] In operation 746, the display device (110) can display an image. According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display an image corresponding to the original image transmitted to the electronic device (120). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can display an image based on the identification of the image to be displayed, or based on an external input (e.g., user input). Alternatively, the display device (110) can perform a screen transition so that the identified image is displayed instead of the image currently being displayed when an event occurs regarding the image currently being displayed (e.g., elapsed time of image display).
[0154] In operation 748, the electronic device (120) can capture an image displayed on the display device (110) using a camera (310). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may use the image captured by the camera (310) as is, or may detect and use a portion of the image captured by the camera (310) that corresponds to the display area of the display device (110).
[0155] In operation 750, the electronic device (120) can identify an afterimage region in the captured image based on the image received from the display device (110) and the captured image. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify an area in the captured image that differs from the received image as an afterimage region based on the result of comparing the received image and the captured image.
[0156] In operation 752, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage included in the identified afterimage area.
[0157] In operation 754, the electronic device (120) can transmit afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information indicating the identified afterimage area to the display device (110).
[0158] According to one embodiment, the afterimage compensation information may include at least one of a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, or number information indicating the number of times the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
[0159] According to one embodiment, a voltage value or voltage compensation value that may be included in the afterimage compensation information may be associated with or correspond to a voltage value for refresh, time information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh execution time, and number information may be associated with or correspond to a refresh operation number.
[0160] In operation 756, the display device (110) can identify an afterimage area and perform afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information received from the electronic device (120).
[0161] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) determines at least one of the number of refresh operations, the refresh execution time, or the voltage value or voltage compensation value for the refresh as refresh information based on residual image compensation information, and can perform a refresh operation for the residual image area based on the determined refresh information.
[0162] According to one embodiment, the display device (110) may directly determine a voltage compensation value for the afterimage area based on the method shown in FIG. 6 and adjust the voltage value for each pixel within the afterimage area.
[0163] FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment.
[0164] Referring to FIG. 8, in operation 802, the electronic device (120) can identify an image to be displayed on the display device (110) (e.g., the original image (406) of FIG. 4b). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify an image obtained from the display device (110) or the source device (130), or identify an image stored in the electronic device (120).
[0165] In operation 804, the electronic device (120) can capture an image displayed on the display device (110) (e.g., the second image (404) of FIG. 4c) through the camera (310) based on the identified image being displayed on the display device (110).
[0166] In operation 806, the electronic device (120) can identify an afterimage region (e.g., the afterimage region (410) of FIG. 4d) in the captured image based on the identified image and the captured image. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can identify an area in the captured image that differs from the identified image as an afterimage region.
[0167] In operation 808, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information to increase the refresh execution time, increase the number of refresh operations, or increase the voltage value for the refresh to a larger value as the degree of afterimage increases.
[0168] In operation 810, the electronic device (120) can transmit afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information to the display device (130). According to one embodiment, the afterimage area information may include information indicating the location and / or size of the afterimage area identified in operation 806. For example, the afterimage area information may include pixel information, coordinate information, or information indicating the size on the display (220). According to one embodiment, the afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information may be used for an afterimage compensation operation of the display device (110).
[0169] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can generate various types of afterimage compensation information. The operation of the electronic device (120) related thereto will be explained with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11.
[0170] FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating first type of afterimage compensation information.
[0171] Referring to FIG. 9, in operation 902, the electronic device (120) can identify the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
[0172] In operation 904, the electronic device (120) can determine a voltage value or voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area based on the identified afterimage degree. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can determine a larger voltage value or voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage area as the identified afterimage degree increases.
[0173] In operation 906, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on a determined voltage value or voltage compensation value. For example, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information such that it includes information indicating the determined voltage value or voltage compensation value.
[0174] FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating second type of afterimage compensation information.
[0175] Referring to FIG. 10, in operation 1002, the electronic device (120) can identify the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
[0176] In operation 1004, the electronic device (120) may determine time information for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or number of times information for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, based on the identified afterimage degree. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) may determine time information to indicate a longer time as the identified afterimage degree increases, or determine number information to indicate a greater number of times as the identified afterimage degree increases.
[0177] In operation 1006, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on determined time information or count information. For example, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information to include determined time information or count information.
[0178] FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of an electronic device according to one embodiment generating third type of afterimage compensation information.
[0179] Referring to FIG. 11, in operation 1102, the electronic device (120) can identify the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
[0180] In operation 1104, the electronic device (120) can determine a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information for when the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and information on the number of times the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area based on the degree of afterimage. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (120) can determine the voltage value, time information, and number of times information to have larger values as the identified degree of afterimage increases.
[0181] In operation 1106, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information based on voltage values, time information, and count information. For example, the electronic device (120) can generate afterimage compensation information such that it includes determined voltage values, time information, and count information.
[0182] FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a display device according to one embodiment.
[0183] Referring to FIG. 12, in operation 1202, the display device (110) can identify an image to be displayed on the display (320). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can identify an image stored in the display device (110), or an image received from an electronic device (120) or a source device (130), as an image to be displayed on the display (320).
[0184] In operation 1204, the display device (110) can display the identified image on the display (220).
[0185] In operation 1206, the display device (110) can receive afterimage area information and afterimage compensation information from the electronic device (120).
[0186] In operation 1208, the display device (110) can perform a residual image compensation operation for a residual image area based on residual image area information and residual image compensation information received from the electronic device (120). According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can identify the location and / or size of the residual image area based on the residual image area information. According to one embodiment, the display device (110) can perform an operation based on the residual image compensation information based on identifying the location and / or size of the residual image area. For example, the display device (110) can perform a refresh operation Z times by repeating the application of a voltage value X to each pixel within the residual image area for a time of Y based on the residual image compensation information including a voltage value X, time information Y, and number of times information Z. Based on such an operation, the residual image on the screen of the display device (110) can be removed or reduced, and the image can be displayed clearly and sharply.
[0187] The various embodiments of this document and the terms used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, and should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutions of said embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of said items unless the relevant context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, phrases such as "A or B," "at least one of A and B," "at least one of A or B," "A, B or C," "at least one of A, B and C," and "at least one of A, B, or C" may each include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used simply to distinguish said components from other said components and do not limit said components in any other aspect (e.g., importance or order). Where any (e.g., 1st) component is referred to as “coupled” or “connected” to another (e.g., 2nd) component, with or without the terms “functionally” or “communicationly,” it means that said any component may be connected to said other component directly (e.g., via a wire), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0188] The term “module” as used in the various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit, for example. A module may be a component formed integrally, or a minimum unit of said component or a part thereof that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0189] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., module or program) of the components described above may include a singular or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more of the components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Generally or additionally, multiple components (e.g., module or program) may be integrated into a single component. In this case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or similar manner as those performed by the corresponding component among the multiple components prior to integration. According to various embodiments, operations performed by the module, program, or other components may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
Claims
1. In an electronic device, camera; Transceiver; Memory; and It includes at least one processor that executes instructions of a program stored in the memory above, The above at least one processor is: Identify an image to be displayed on a display device; Based on the identified image displayed on the display device, the image displayed on the display device is captured through the camera; Based on the identified image and the captured image, identify an afterimage region containing an afterimage in the captured image; Generating afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the above afterimage region; and An electronic device configured to transmit information regarding the afterimage area and afterimage compensation information to the display device through the communication unit.
2. In Paragraph 1, The above at least one processor is: Based on the degree of afterimage within the above afterimage region, a voltage value or voltage compensation value to be applied to the above afterimage region is determined; and An electronic device configured to generate afterimage compensation information based on the above-determined voltage value or voltage compensation value.
3. In Paragraph 1, The above at least one processor is: Based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, determining time information indicating the time for which a voltage value set in the afterimage region is applied, or count information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage region is applied; and An electronic device configured to generate afterimage compensation information based on the above-determined time information or number information.
4. In Paragraph 1, The above at least one processor is: Based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, determining a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage region and time information indicating the time for which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage region; and An electronic device configured to generate information for afterimage compensation based on the above-determined voltage value and time information.
5. In Paragraph 1, The above at least one processor is: Based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, determining a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage region, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage region, and count information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage region; and An electronic device configured to generate afterimage compensation information based on the above-determined voltage value, time information, and number of times information.
6. In a display device, display; Transceiver; Memory; and It includes at least one processor that executes instructions of a program stored in the memory above, The above at least one processor is: Display an image on the above display, and Based on displaying the above image, receiving information about the afterimage area included in the displayed image and afterimage compensation information associated with the afterimage area from an electronic device through the communication unit; and It is configured to perform afterimage compensation for the afterimage area based on information regarding the afterimage area and afterimage compensation information, and A display device comprising the above-mentioned afterimage compensation information, which includes information for afterimage compensation determined based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area.
7. In Paragraph 6, The information for the above afterimage compensation is, A display device comprising information regarding a voltage value or voltage compensation value to be applied to the above-mentioned afterimage area.
8. In Paragraph 6, The information for the above afterimage compensation is, A display device comprising time information indicating the time for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or count information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied.
9. In Paragraph 6, The information for the above afterimage compensation is, A display device comprising a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, and time information indicating the time during which the voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
10. In Paragraph 6, The information for the above afterimage compensation is, A display device comprising a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area, and count information indicating the number of times the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage area.
11. In a method of operating an electronic device, An action of identifying an image to be displayed on a display device; Based on the identified image being displayed on the display device, the operation of capturing the image displayed on the display device through the camera of the electronic device; An operation of identifying an afterimage region containing an afterimage in the captured image based on the identified image and the captured image; An operation to generate afterimage compensation information based on the degree of afterimage within the above afterimage region; and A method of operation of an electronic device comprising the operation of transmitting information regarding the afterimage area and the afterimage compensation information to the display device.
12. In Paragraph 11, The operation of generating the above afterimage compensation information is, An operation of determining a voltage value or a voltage compensation value to be applied to the afterimage region based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region; and A method of operation of an electronic device comprising an operation of generating afterimage compensation information based on the above-determined voltage value or voltage compensation value.
13. In Paragraph 11, The operation of generating the above afterimage compensation information is, An operation of determining, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage area, time information indicating the time for which a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied, or count information indicating the number of times a voltage value set in the afterimage area is applied; and A method of operation of an electronic device comprising an operation of generating afterimage compensation information based on the above-determined time information or number information.
14. In Paragraph 11, The operation of generating the above afterimage compensation information is, An operation of determining, based on the degree of afterimage within the afterimage region, a voltage value to be applied to the afterimage region and time information indicating the time for which the determined voltage value is applied to the afterimage region; and A method of operation of an electronic device comprising an operation of generating information for afterimage compensation based on the above-determined voltage value and time information.
15. In a method of operating a display device, The operation of displaying an image on the display of the above-mentioned display device; Based on displaying the above image, the operation of receiving from an electronic device information regarding an afterimage region included in the displayed image and afterimage compensation information associated with the afterimage region; and Based on the information regarding the afterimage area and the afterimage compensation information, the operation of performing afterimage compensation for the afterimage area is included. A method of operating a display device, wherein the above-mentioned afterimage compensation information includes information for afterimage compensation determined based on the degree of afterimage within the above-mentioned afterimage area.
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