Communication method and apparatus, and storage medium
By using a priority order and power control method in sixth-generation mobile communication technology, multiple uplink signals or channels can be transmitted simultaneously on a single carrier, solving the problems of spectrum utilization and latency, and achieving efficient uplink transmission.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In sixth-generation mobile communication technology, how to simultaneously transmit multiple uplink signals or channels on a single carrier to improve spectrum utilization, reduce latency, and increase throughput, while ensuring the legality and standardization of the transmission process.
By prioritizing multiple uplink transmissions, terminals and network devices transmit and receive uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier, ensuring that the total transmission power does not exceed the maximum transmission power. Priority rules and power control mechanisms are employed to enable simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions.
It enables simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions on a single carrier, ensuring transmission efficiency and legitimacy, reducing latency and improving spectrum utilization.
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Figure CN2024130338_15052026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Communication methods and devices, storage media Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium. Background Technology
[0002] In 6th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (6G), it is possible to simultaneously transmit multiple uplink signals or channels on a single carrier to improve spectrum utilization, reduce latency, and increase throughput.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to standardize the transmission behavior when multiple uplink signals or channels are transmitted simultaneously on a single carrier, thereby improving uplink transmission efficiency and reducing uplink transmission latency, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, executed by a terminal, the method comprising: for a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, transmitting at least one uplink transmission among the plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, wherein the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0006] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, performed by a network device, the method comprising: receiving at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by a terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission being determined by the terminal based on a priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmit power of the at least one uplink transmission being less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0007] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: a transceiver module configured to transmit at least one uplink transmission among a plurality of uplink transmissions on a first uplink carrier based on a priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, wherein the time-domain resources occupied by the plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier overlap, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0008] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: a transceiver module configured to receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by a terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission being determined by the terminal based on a priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmit power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0009] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is configured to perform the communication method described in the first aspect above.
[0010] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is configured to perform the communication method described in the second aspect above.
[0011] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect above, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect above.
[0012] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided that stores instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in the first or second aspect above.
[0013] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by having the terminal transmit at least one uplink transmission among multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier based on the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions, the network device can receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier. The total transmission power of at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier. This allows multiple uplink transmissions to be transmitted simultaneously on one uplink carrier, based on the priority order, while ensuring that the simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions does not exceed the maximum transmission power of the uplink carrier.
[0014] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] Figure 3A is a schematic flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 3B is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0021] Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0022] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device 5100 proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0023] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 5200 proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0024] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0025] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” as used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of at least one associated listed item.
[0026] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used in this disclosure to describe various messages, these messages should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish messages of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, a first message may also be referred to as a second message, and similarly, a second message may also be referred to as a first message. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to determination."
[0027] This disclosure provides a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium.
[0028] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure propose a communication method executed by a terminal, the method comprising: for multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, transmitting at least one uplink transmission among the multiple uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions, wherein the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0029] In the above embodiments, for multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the terminal transmits at least one uplink transmission on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions. The total transmission power of at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier. This allows multiple uplink transmissions to be transmitted simultaneously on one uplink carrier, based on the priority order, while ensuring that the simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions does not exceed the maximum transmission power of the uplink carrier.
[0030] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, the method in some embodiments further includes: determining the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions based on priority rules, the priority rules being used to indicate the priority order among different types of uplink transmissions.
[0031] In the above embodiments, an optional implementation method for determining the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions is provided, that is, the terminal determines the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on priority rules used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions, so as to ensure that multiple uplink transmissions can be sent simultaneously based on the priority order.
[0032] In some embodiments, in conjunction with the first aspect, the method further includes: determining, based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, the at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier in descending order of priority.
[0033] In the above embodiments, by determining at least one uplink transmission to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier from multiple uplink transmissions in descending order of priority, it is ensured that uplink transmissions with higher priority can be transmitted simultaneously on the first uplink carrier, thereby ensuring the standardization of the simultaneous transmission process of uplink transmissions.
[0034] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions based on the priority values of the plurality of uplink transmissions.
[0035] In the above embodiments, another optional implementation method for determining the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions is provided, that is, the terminal determines the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on the priority values of multiple uplink transmissions, so as to ensure that multiple uplink transmissions can be sent simultaneously based on the priority order.
[0036] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. The method further includes: based on the priority values of the plurality of uplink transmissions, determining the at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier from the plurality of uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority values.
[0037] In the above embodiments, at least one uplink transmission to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from multiple uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority value, so as to ensure that uplink transmissions with higher priority can be transmitted simultaneously on the first uplink carrier, thereby ensuring the standardization of the simultaneous transmission process of uplink transmissions.
[0038] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the priority value of the uplink transmission is predefined, or the priority value of the uplink transmission is preconfigured, or the priority value of the uplink transmission is indicated by the network device.
[0039] In the above embodiments, multiple optional implementations are provided for configuring uplink transmission priority values for the terminal, so that uplink transmission priority values can be configured for the terminal in multiple ways, thereby improving the flexibility and diversity of the priority value configuration process.
[0040] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: for uplink transmissions with the same priority value, determining the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value based on priority rules, wherein the priority rules are used to indicate the priority order between uplink transmissions of different types.
[0041] In the above embodiments, an optional implementation is provided to determine the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value, so as to ensure that when there are multiple uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order of these multiple uplink transmissions can still be determined, so as to ensure that multiple uplink transmissions can be sent simultaneously based on the priority order.
[0042] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, transmitting at least one uplink transmission among the plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions includes: transmitting at least one uplink transmission among the plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier in descending order of priority, until the total transmission power of the uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0043] In the above embodiments, by transmitting at least one uplink transmission on the first uplink carrier in descending order of priority, until the total transmission power of the uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier, the transmission power on the first uplink carrier can be guaranteed while transmitting at least one uplink transmission in descending order of priority, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the terminal's transmission behavior.
[0044] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink transmission includes at least one of the following types: Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH); Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); Sound Reference Signal (SRS); Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH); Sensing Reference Signal (sensing RS).
[0045] In the above embodiments, multiple optional uplink transmission types are provided so that the scheme provided by the embodiments of this disclosure can be used to simultaneously transmit multiple types of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier, thereby improving the generalizability of the communication method provided by the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0046] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, for any one of at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
[0047] In the above embodiments, by setting the transmission power of the uplink transmissions simultaneously transmitted on the first uplink carrier, it is ensured that multiple uplink transmissions can be transmitted simultaneously on the first uplink carrier according to the set transmission power, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the terminal's transmission behavior.
[0048] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first transmission power is determined based on a protocol-agreed method; the second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
[0049] In the above embodiments, an optional implementation method for determining the first transmission power and the second transmission power is provided to ensure that the first transmission power and the second transmission power can be determined, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of uplink transmission on the first uplink carrier.
[0050] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, for the case where the uplink transmission is sensing RS, the first transmit power is predefined, or the first transmit power is preconfigured, or the first transmit power is indicated by the network device.
[0051] In the above embodiments, other optional implementations for determining the first transmission power when the uplink transmission is a sensing RS are provided, thereby ensuring that the first transmission power can be determined in more ways when the uplink transmission is a sensing RS, and improving the flexibility and diversity of the first transmission power determination process.
[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter and less than the first transmission power.
[0053] In the above embodiments, by configuring the selectable range of the second transmission power, the value of the second power is guaranteed to meet certain value range requirements, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the uplink transmission process.
[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first ratio parameter is predefined, or the first ratio parameter is preconfigured, or the first ratio parameter is indicated by the network device;
[0055] In the above embodiments, multiple optional configuration methods for the first proportional parameter are provided to ensure that the first proportional parameter can be configured in multiple ways, thereby improving the flexibility and diversity of the first proportional parameter configuration process.
[0056] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to a power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
[0057] In the above embodiments, by configuring another selectable range of the second transmission power, it is ensured that, under the premise that the value of the second power meets certain value range requirements, the range of the second transmission power that needs to be met can be selected as needed. This not only ensures the legality and standardization of the uplink transmission process, but also improves the flexibility and diversity of the uplink transmission process.
[0058] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the power threshold is predefined, or the power threshold is preconfigured, or the power threshold is indicated by the network device.
[0059] In the above embodiments, multiple optional configuration methods for the power threshold are provided to ensure that the power threshold can be configured in multiple ways, thereby improving the flexibility and diversity of the power threshold configuration process.
[0060] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure propose a communication method executed by a network device, the method comprising: receiving at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by a terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission being determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission being less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0061] In the above embodiments, by having the network device receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal from among the multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of these multiple uplink transmissions. The total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier. This ensures that when multiple uplink transmissions can be transmitted simultaneously on one uplink carrier, the simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions can be achieved based on the priority order, and that the simultaneous transmission of multiple uplink transmissions will not exceed the maximum transmission power of the uplink carrier.
[0062] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions is determined based on priority rules used to indicate the priority order among different types of uplink transmissions.
[0063] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the plurality of uplink transmissions in descending order of priority based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions.
[0064] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions is determined based on the priority values of the plurality of uplink transmissions.
[0065] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. The at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the plurality of uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority value based on the priority values of the plurality of uplink transmissions.
[0066] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, for uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0067] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending first indication information to the terminal, the first indication information being used to indicate an uplink transmission priority value.
[0068] In the above embodiments, by sending a first indication information to the terminal through the network device, the first indication information is used to indicate the priority value of the uplink transmission, so as to enable the network device to indicate multiple uplink transmission priority values to the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal can determine the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on the priority values indicated by the network device, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent communication processes.
[0069] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the uplink transmission includes at least one of the following types: PUCCH; PUSCH; SRS; PRACH; sensing RS.
[0070] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, for any one of at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
[0071] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first transmission power is determined based on a protocol-agreed method; the second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
[0072] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, for the case where the uplink transmission is a sensing RS, the method further includes: sending second indication information to the terminal, the second indication information being used to indicate a first transmission power of the sensing RS.
[0073] In the above embodiments, when the uplink transmission is sensing RS, the network device sends a second indication information to the terminal. The second indication information is used to indicate the first transmission power of sensing RS, so that the network device indicates the first transmission power of sensing RS to the terminal. This ensures that when the uplink transmission is sensing RS, the terminal can transmit sensing RS based on the first transmission power of sensing RS indicated by the network device, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the sensing RS transmission process.
[0074] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter and less than the first transmission power.
[0075] In some embodiments, in conjunction with the second aspect, the method further includes: sending third indication information to the terminal, the third indication information being used to indicate the first proportional parameter.
[0076] In the above embodiments, by sending a third indication information to the terminal through the network device, the third indication information is used to indicate the first proportional parameter, so as to enable the network device to indicate the first proportional parameter to the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal can determine the range of the second transmission power based on the first proportional parameter indicated by the network device, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the terminal's transmission behavior.
[0077] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to a power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
[0078] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: sending fourth indication information to the terminal, the fourth indication information being used to indicate the power threshold.
[0079] In the above embodiments, by sending a fourth indication information to the terminal through the network device, the fourth indication information is used to indicate a power threshold, so as to enable the network device to indicate a power threshold to the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal can determine the range of the second transmission power based on the power threshold indicated by the network device, thereby ensuring the legality and standardization of the terminal's transmission behavior.
[0080] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, including: a transceiver module configured to transmit at least one uplink transmission on a first uplink carrier based on the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions, wherein the time-domain resources occupied by the multiple uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier overlap, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0081] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a network device, including: a transceiver module configured to receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by a terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0082] Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is configured to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect and any embodiment thereof.
[0083] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a network device comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is configured to perform the communication method as described in the second aspect and any embodiment thereof.
[0084] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method as described in the first aspect and any embodiment of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method as described in the second aspect and any embodiment of the second aspect.
[0085] Eighthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect and any embodiment of the first aspect, the second aspect and any embodiment of the second aspect.
[0086] Ninthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product that, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect and any embodiment of the first aspect, the second aspect and any embodiment of the second aspect.
[0087] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the communication method as described in the first aspect and any embodiment of the first aspect, the second aspect and any embodiment of the second aspect.
[0088] Eleventhly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the communication methods described in the first aspect and any embodiment thereof, the second aspect and any embodiment thereof.
[0089] It is understood that the aforementioned terminals, network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0090] This disclosure provides a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium. In some embodiments, the terms "communication method" and "information processing method," "uplink transmission method on a single carrier," and "power control method on a single carrier" can be used interchangeably; the terms "communication apparatus" and "information processing apparatus," "uplink transmission apparatus on a single carrier," and "power control apparatus on a single carrier" can be used interchangeably; and the terms "information processing system" and "communication system" can be used interchangeably.
[0091] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0092] In each of the disclosed embodiments, unless otherwise specified or in case of logical conflict, the terminology and / or descriptions of the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0093] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0094] In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0095] In the embodiments of this disclosure, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0096] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0097] In some embodiments, the notation "at least one of A and B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0098] In some embodiments, the notation "A or B" may include the following technical solutions, depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execution of A regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (execution of B regardless of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0099] The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "field," the ordinal numbers preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first field" and "second field." Similarly, if the descriptive object is a "level," the ordinal numbers preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not restrict the priority between "levels." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. For example, in "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object being described is "device", then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the object being described is "information", then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0100] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0101] In some embodiments, the terms “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “if…”, “if…”, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0102] In some embodiments, the terms “greater than,” “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably, as can the terms “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below”.
[0103] In some embodiments, the apparatus and device may be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they may also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "body", etc.
[0104] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network devices, core network devices, etc.
[0105] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," or "fixed station." In some embodiments, it may also be understood as "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," or "bandwidth part (BWP)."
[0106] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (UE)," "user terminal," "mobile station (MS)," "mobile terminal (MT)," "subscriber station," "mobile unit," "subscriber unit," "wireless unit," "remote unit," "mobile device," "wireless device," "wireless communication device," "remote device," "mobile subscriber station," "access terminal," "mobile terminal," "wireless terminal," "remote terminal," "handset," "user agent," "mobile client," "client," etc.
[0107] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0108] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0109] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0110] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0111] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home.
[0112] In some embodiments, network device 102 includes at least one of access network device and core network device.
[0113] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system.
[0114] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0115] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0116] In some embodiments, the core network equipment may be a single device comprising multiple network elements, or it may be multiple devices or a group of devices, each comprising all or part of the multiple network elements. Network elements may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of the Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0117] In some embodiments, the core network equipment may include a first network element, such as an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF).
[0118] In some embodiments, the first network element is used for user access management and mobility management, but is not limited thereto.
[0119] In some embodiments, the core network device may include a second network element, such as a Session Management Function (SMF).
[0120] In some embodiments, the second network element is used for session management of the control plane and user plane, but is not limited thereto.
[0121] In some embodiments, the core network device may include a third network element, such as a User Plane Function (UPF).
[0122] In some embodiments, the third network element is used for user plane data forwarding, traffic statistics, Quality of Service (QoS) management, etc., but is not limited to these.
[0123] In some embodiments, the core network device may include a fourth network element, such as a Policy Control Function (PCF).
[0124] In some embodiments, the fourth network element is used to implement user control policy management, including but not limited to QoS control, service access control, etc.
[0125] In some embodiments, the core network equipment may include a fifth network element, such as a unified data management function (UDM).
[0126] In some embodiments, the fifth network element is used to implement user subscription data management, roaming control, etc., but is not limited to these.
[0127] In some embodiments, the core network device may include a sixth network element, such as an Authentication Server Function (AUSF).
[0128] In some embodiments, the sixth network element is used to implement user authentication, but is not limited thereto.
[0129] In some embodiments, each of the above network elements can be independent of the core network equipment.
[0130] In some embodiments, each of the above network elements may be part of the core network equipment.
[0131] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0132] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1, or to some of the main bodies, but are not limited thereto. The main bodies shown in FIG1 are illustrative. The communication system may include all or some of the main bodies in FIG1, or may include other main bodies outside of FIG1. The number and form of each main body are arbitrary. Each main body may be physical or virtual. The connection relationship between the main bodies is illustrative. The main bodies may not be connected or may be connected. The connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0133] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), 5G New Radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New Radio Access (NX), Future Generation Radio Access (FX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), and IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0134] In 5G networks, when terminals transmit uplink channels or signals, there may be temporal overlap between uplink signals. However, to ensure single-carrier characteristics and a low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), 5G New Radio (NR) stipulates that only one type of uplink channel or signal can be transmitted at any given time. That is, when there is temporal overlap between the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) and the Physical Uplink Share Channel (PUSCH), multiplexing rules are specified between PUCCH and PUSCH. This allows different types of uplink control information (UCI) to be multiplexed and transmitted on a single PUCCH, while still meeting the multiplexing processing time requirements. Furthermore, PUCCH can be multiplexed and transmitted on a PUSCH.
[0135] In NR networks, when the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) used as an uplink signal overlaps with PUCCH / PUSCH, some drop rules are often specified to ensure that only one of the SRS and PUCCH / PUSCH is sent in order to avoid collisions.
[0136] In 6G networks, if multiple uplink channels or signals can be transmitted simultaneously on a single uplink carrier, the efficiency of uplink transmission can be greatly improved. Moreover, because 6G requires lower latency, if multiple uplink channels or signals are allowed to be transmitted simultaneously on a single uplink carrier, there is no need to always drop the transmission of some low-priority signals when the time domain resources of multiple uplink channels or signals overlap. This can effectively reduce the latency of low-priority signal transmission.
[0137] Meanwhile, 6G networks use Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) waveforms as potential waveforms. The data modulation symbols of OTFS waveforms are generated in the delayed Doppler domain, and all modulation symbols are uniformly spread in the time and frequency domains. This allows for energy balance among the symbols through two-dimensional modulation, effectively reducing peak values and resulting in a lower PAPR (PAR) for OTFS signals compared to Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. In contrast, OFDM waveforms transmit data in the time and frequency domains, with each data symbol having its own orthogonal frequency subcarrier. This structure can lead to an increase in PAPR to some extent.
[0138] Therefore, if the OTFS waveform is used in the 6G network, the low PAPR characteristic of the OTFS waveform can ensure that, unlike the 5G network, the OFDM waveform has a higher PAPR, so only one signal or channel can be transmitted on the uplink carrier at the same time in order to maintain a low PAPR.
[0139] However, if we consider transmitting multiple uplink signals or channels simultaneously on a single carrier in 6G, each uplink carrier has a maximum transmit power requirement (i.e., Pcmax). Therefore, we need to consider a power control method for transmitting multiple uplink signals or channels simultaneously, that is, how to ensure that the total transmit power of multiple uplink signals or channels transmitted simultaneously does not exceed Pcmax.
[0140] In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure aim to provide a communication method that, when multiple uplink channels or signals overlap in time domain resources on an uplink carrier, can simultaneously transmit multiple channels or signals on the overlapping time domain resources, and ensure that power control can be achieved in this situation.
[0141] Figure 2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, which includes:
[0142] In step S2101, the terminal determines the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions that occupy time-frequency resources overlapping on the first uplink carrier.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first uplink carrier may be allocated by the network device to the terminal. For example, the first uplink carrier may be any one of a plurality of uplink carriers allocated by the network device to the terminal, but is not limited thereto.
[0144] In some embodiments, the time-domain resources occupied by multiple uplink transmissions on a first uplink carrier overlap.
[0145] In some embodiments, the terms “resource,” “resource set,” “resource group,” “precoding,” “precoder,” “weight,” “precoding weight,” “quasi-co-location (QCL),” “transmission configuration indication (TCI) status,” “spatial relation,” “spatial domain filter,” “transmission power,” “phase rotation,” “antenna port,” “antenna port group,” “layer,” “the number of layers,” “rank,” “beam,” “beam width,” “beam angular degree,” “antenna,” “antenna element,” and “panel” can be used interchangeably.
[0146] In some embodiments, uplink transmission may include an uplink channel and / or uplink signals.
[0147] In some embodiments, uplink transmission may include at least one of the following, but is not limited to: Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Uplink Share Channel (PUSCH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), and Sensing Reference Signal (sensing RS).
[0148] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data" can be used interchangeably.
[0149] In some embodiments, the terms "reference signal (RS)," "synchronization signal (SS)," "synchronization signal block (SSB)," "pilot," and "pilot signal" can be used interchangeably.
[0150] In some embodiments, the terminal may determine the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on priority rules.
[0151] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc., are not limited to the names described in the embodiments. Terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0152] In some embodiments, the terms "uplink", "uplink", and "physical uplink" can be used interchangeably, as can the terms "downlink", "downlink", and "physical downlink", as well as the terms "sidelink", "sidelink", "sidelink communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", and "direct link communication".
[0153] In some embodiments, priority rules can be used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0154] In some embodiments, the priority rules may be predefined, or they may be agreed upon by a protocol, but are not limited thereto.
[0155] For example, priority rules can be defined so that the priority order of different types of uplink transmissions can be determined according to the defined priority rules.
[0156] Taking uplink transmission, which includes five uplink channels or signals such as PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS, PRACH, and sensing RS, as an example, the priority rules can be as follows:
[0157] Sensing RS > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of Acknowledgement (ACK), Negative Acknowledgement (NACK), and Scheduling Request (SR) > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other Uplink Control Information (UCI) > PUSCH without (without) UCI > SRS / PRACH;
[0158] PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of ACK, NACK, and SR signals > Sensing RS > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other UCI signals > PUSCH without UCI signals > SRS / PRACH;
[0159] PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of ACK, NACK, and SR signals > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other UCI signals > Sensing RS > PUSCH without UCI signals > SRS / PRACH.
[0160] PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of ACK, NACK, and SR signals > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other UCI signals > PUSCH without UCI signals > Sensing RS > SRS / PRACH.
[0161] PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of ACK, NACK, or SR signals > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other UCI signals > PUSCH without UCI signals > SRS / PRACH > Sensing RS.
[0162] It should be noted that the above are only a few exemplary priority rules and do not constitute a limitation on specific priority rules. The specific content of the priority rules is not limited in the embodiments disclosed herein.
[0163] In some embodiments, the terminal may determine the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on multiple uplink transmission priority values.
[0164] In some embodiments, the uplink transmission priority value is predefined, or the uplink transmission priority value is preconfigured, or the uplink transmission priority value is indicated by the network device.
[0165] In some embodiments, the uplink transmission priority value is indicated by the network device. The network device can send first indication information to the terminal, which is used to indicate the uplink transmission priority value. The terminal can receive the first indication information sent by the network device to obtain the uplink transmission priority value indicated by the network device.
[0166] The following section uses several possible uplink signals or channels as examples to introduce the priority value configuration methods for uplink signals or channels.
[0167] Optionally, for the SR carried in the PUCCH, the network device can indicate the priority value of the SR carried in the PUCCH. Optionally, the priority value of the SR carried by the PUCCH resource can be indicated by the phy-PriorityIndex parameter in the PUCCH resource configuration of the SR.
[0168] Optionally, the priority value of Channel State Information (CSI) transmitted in the uplink channel can be predefined. Optionally, if CSI is transmitted in PUCCH, the priority of CSI can be fixed as low priority; if CSI is transmitted in PUSCH, the priority value of PUSCH can be used as the priority value of CSI.
[0169] Optionally, for Hybrid Automatic Repeat Requests (HARQs) carried in the PUCCH, the network device can indicate the priority value of the HARQ carried in the PUCCH. Optionally, for HARQs corresponding to Physical Downlink Shared Channels (PDSCHs) dynamically scheduled by Downlink Control Information (DCI), the priority value of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH can be indicated by the priority field of the DCI. Optionally, for HARQ information corresponding to PDSCHs in Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS), the priority value of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH of the SPS can be indicated by higher-layer parameters in the SPS configuration information.
[0170] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably.
[0171] Optionally, the priority value of a PUSCH can be indicated by the network device. Optionally, if the PUSCH is scheduled via DCI, the priority value of the PUSCH can be indicated by the priority field of the DCI; if the PUSCH is allocated according to the resource configuration of Code Group 1 (CG1) or Code Group 2 (CG2), the priority value of the PUSCH can be indicated or configured by higher-layer signaling.
[0172] Optionally, for SRS, it can be set to low priority by default without defining a specific priority value. Alternatively, if the non-periodic SRS is sent by the DCI of the scheduling data (including but not limited to DCI format 0_0, DCI format 0_1, DCI format 0_2, DCI format 1_0, DCI format 1_1, DCI format 1_2), the priority value of the triggered non-periodic SRS can be indicated by the priority field in the DCI.
[0173] Optionally, for PRACH, it can default to low priority without needing to define a specific priority value.
[0174] Optionally, the priority value of the sensing RS can be predefined or preconfigured, or its priority value can be indicated by the network device through the DCI of the sensing RS sent by the triggering terminal. That is, the network device can send the DCI of the triggering terminal to the terminal to send the sensing RS, and the DCI of the triggering terminal to send the sensing RS can include the first indication information.
[0175] In some embodiments, the terms “downlink control information (DCI),” “downlink (DL) assignment,” “DL DCI,” “uplink (UL) grant,” and “UL DCI” can be used interchangeably.
[0176] It should be noted that the above is only an exemplary description of several possible methods for configuring the priority values of uplink signals or channels, and does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure. In more possible implementations, other methods can be used to implement the configuration of priority values for various uplink signals or channels, and the embodiments of this disclosure do not limit this.
[0177] In some embodiments, a smaller priority value corresponds to a higher priority, and vice versa.
[0178] For example, for a sensing RS, two priority values can be defined, such as priority value 0 and priority value 1, where the priority of value 0 is higher than the priority of value 1; or, multiple priority values can be defined for a sensing RS, such as priority values {0,1,2,3,…,7}, where priority value 0 represents the highest priority and priority value 7 represents the lowest priority.
[0179] In some embodiments, for uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order among uplink transmissions with the same priority value can be determined based on priority rules. For an introduction to priority rules, please refer to the previous text, which will not be repeated here.
[0180] In step S2102, the terminal sends at least one uplink transmission among the multiple uplink transmissions to the network device on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions.
[0181] In some embodiments, the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions can be determined based on priority rules. Then, the terminal can determine at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier from the multiple uplink transmissions in descending order of priority.
[0182] In some embodiments, the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions can be determined based on priority values. In this case, the terminal can determine at least one uplink transmission to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier from the multiple uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority values.
[0183] In some embodiments, the terminal may transmit at least one of a plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier in descending order of priority, until the total transmit power of the uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0184] In some embodiments, the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier may be pre-configured, but is not limited thereto.
[0185] It should be noted that the total power of all uplink channels or signals that the terminal can transmit on the first uplink carrier is not infinite. The maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier defines the maximum value of the total power of all uplink channels or signals that the terminal can transmit on the first uplink carrier. The terminal needs to transmit multiple uplink channels or signals simultaneously on the first uplink carrier without exceeding this maximum transmission power.
[0186] In some embodiments, for any one of the at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on a first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission can be a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
[0187] In some embodiments, the first transmission power can be determined based on a method agreed upon in the protocol. Optionally, the first transmission power can be determined based on a power formula defined in the protocol. For example, the first transmission power can be determined based on a power formula defined in the Release 15 (R15) protocol.
[0188] The following section uses several possible uplink signals or channels as examples to introduce the process of determining the first transmit power using the power formula defined in the R15 protocol.
[0189] Alternatively, for the PUCCH, its first transmit power can be determined by the following formula:
[0190] Among them, P PUCCH,b,f,c (i,q u ,q d ,l) represents the first transmit power of PUCCH, P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum power limit, P O_PUCCH,b,f,c (q u ) represents the initial power offset of the PUCCH. PL represents the normalized power value on the resources occupied by the PUCCH. b,f,c (q d ) represents the path loss value between the terminal and the network device, PL b,f,c (q d Δ can be obtained by the terminal based on the reference signal. F_PUCCH (F) represents the power offset value determined according to the different formats of PUCCH, Δ TF,b,f,c (i) represents the receive power required by the network device, Δ TF,b,f,c (i) can be determined based on the modulation scheme, channel coding rate, and the number of bits of information per resource unit, g b,f,c (i,l) represents the closed-loop power value, g b,f,c (i,l) can be the power adjustment value determined by the network device based on measurements.
[0191] Alternatively, for PUSCH, its first transmit power can be determined by the following formula:
[0192] Among them, P PUSCH,b,f,c (i,j,q d ,l) represents the first transmit power of PUSCH, P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum power limit, P O_PUSCH,b,f,c (j) represents the initial power offset of PUSCH. PL represents the normalized power value on the resources occupied by PUSCH. b,f,c (q d ) represents the path loss value between the terminal and the network device, PL b,f,c (q d α can be obtained by the terminal based on the reference signal. b,f,c (j) is the road loss compensation coefficient, Δ TF,b,f,c (i) represents the receive power required by the network device, Δ TF,b,f,c (i) can be determined based on the modulation scheme, channel coding rate, and the number of bits of information per resource unit, f b,f,c (i,l) represents the closed-loop power value, f b,f,c (i,l) can be the power adjustment value determined by the network device based on measurements.
[0193] Alternatively, for SRS, its first transmit power can be determined by the following formula:
[0194] Among them, P SRS,b,f,c (i,q s ,l) represents the first transmit power of the SRS, P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum power limit, P O_SRS,b,f,c (q s ) represents the initial power offset of the SRS, 10log 10 (2 μ ·M SRS,b,f,c (i) represents the normalized power value on the resources occupied by the SRS, PL b,f,c (q s ) represents the path loss value between the terminal and the network device, PL b,f,c (q s α can be obtained by the terminal based on the reference signal. SRS,b,f,c (q s ) represents the road loss compensation coefficient, h b,f,c (i,l) represents the closed-loop power value, h b,f,c (i,l) can be the power adjustment value determined by the network device based on measurements.
[0195] Alternatively, for a sensing RS, its first transmit power can be determined by the following formula:
[0196] Among them, P sensing RS,b,f,c (i,q s ,l) represents the first transmit power of the sensing RS, P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum power limit, P O_sensing RS,b,f,c (q s ) represents the initial power offset of the sensing RS, 10log 10 (2 μ ·M sensing RS,b,f,c (i) represents the normalized power value on the resources occupied by the sensing RS, PL b,f,c (q s ) represents the path loss value between the terminal and the network device, PL b,f,c (q s ) can be obtained by the terminal based on the reference signal, αsensing RS,b,f,c(q s ) represents the road loss compensation coefficient, h b,f,c (i,l) represents the closed-loop power value, h b,f,c (i,l) can be the power adjustment value determined by the network device based on measurements.
[0197] It should be noted that the formula for determining the first transmission power of the sensing RS described above can be applied to situations where the sensing transmitter is a terminal and the sensing receiver is a network device (such as a base station), but is not limited to this.
[0198] Alternatively, for a sensing RS, its first transmit power can also be determined by the following formula:
[0199] Among them, P sensing RS,b,f,c (i,q s ,l) represents the first transmit power of the sensing RS, P CMAX,f,c (i) represents the maximum power limit, P O_sensing RS,b,f,c (q s ) represents the initial power offset of the sensing RS, 10log 10 (2 μ ·M sensing RS,b,f,c (i) represents the normalized power value on the resources occupied by the sensing RS, PL b,f,c (q s ) represents the path loss value between the terminal and the network device, PL b,f,c (q s) can be obtained by the terminal based on the reference signal, αsensing RS,b,f,c(q s ) represents the road loss compensation coefficient.
[0200] It should be noted that the formula for determining the first transmission power of the sensing RS described above can be applied to the case where the sensing transmitter is a terminal and the sensing receiver is another terminal, but it is not limited to this.
[0201] It should be noted that the above is only an exemplary description of several possible methods for configuring the priority values of uplink signals or channels, and does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure. In more possible implementations, other methods can be used to implement the configuration of priority values for various uplink signals or channels, and the embodiments of this disclosure do not limit this.
[0202] In some embodiments, the first transmit power may be determined not only based on a protocol-agreed method, but also predefined, preconfigured, or indicated by the network device.
[0203] For example, in the case of uplink transmission being Sensing RS, the first transmit power can also be predefined, or it can also be preconfigured, or it can also be indicated by the network device.
[0204] In some embodiments, when the uplink transmission is a sensing RS, the network device may send a second indication information to the terminal. The second indication information is used to indicate the first transmission power of the sensing RS. The terminal may receive the second indication information sent by the network device to obtain the first transmission power of the sensing RS.
[0205] In some embodiments, the network device can dynamically indicate the second indication information through physical layer signaling; that is, the network device can dynamically indicate the first transmit power of the sensing RS through physical layer signaling.
[0206] In some embodiments, the name of the first transmission power is not limited, and it may be, for example, "first power", "first power value", etc.
[0207] In some embodiments, the second transmission power can be obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
[0208] It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the uplink transmission effect can still be guaranteed to a certain extent when the uplink transmission power is reduced, the first transmission power needs to be reduced within a certain range to obtain the second transmission power.
[0209] In some embodiments, the second transmission power can be a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power. That is, if the second transmission power is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power (i.e., first transmission power × X% ≤ second transmission power < first transmission power, where X% is the first proportional parameter), then uplink transmission can be achieved by reducing power; otherwise, the uplink transmission will not be transmitted on the first uplink carrier.
[0210] In some embodiments, the first proportional parameter may be predefined, preconfigured, or indicated by the network device.
[0211] In some embodiments, a network device may send a third indication information to a terminal, the third indication information being used to indicate a first proportional parameter; the terminal may receive the third indication information sent by the network device to obtain the first proportional parameter.
[0212] In some embodiments, the network device can dynamically indicate the third indication information via physical layer signaling; that is, the network device can dynamically indicate the first proportional parameter via physical layer signaling. Optionally, the physical layer signaling can be DCI, but is not limited thereto.
[0213] In some embodiments, the second transmission power can be a power value that is greater than or equal to a power threshold and less than the first transmission power. That is, if the second transmission power is greater than or equal to the power threshold and less than the first transmission power (i.e., power threshold ≤ second transmission power < first transmission power), the uplink transmission can be achieved by reducing the power; otherwise, the uplink transmission is not transmitted on the first uplink carrier.
[0214] In some embodiments, the power threshold is predefined, or the power threshold is preconfigured, or the power threshold is indicated by the network device.
[0215] In some embodiments, the network device may send a fourth indication information to the terminal, the fourth indication information being used to indicate a power threshold; the terminal may receive the fourth indication information sent by the network device to obtain the power threshold.
[0216] In some embodiments, the network device can dynamically indicate the fourth indication information via physical layer signaling; that is, the network device can dynamically indicate the power threshold via physical layer signaling. Optionally, the physical layer signaling can be DCI, but is not limited thereto.
[0217] In some embodiments, the name of the second transmission power is not limited, and it may be, for example, "second power", "second power value", etc.
[0218] In some embodiments, the uplink transmissions can be prioritized and transmitted on the first uplink carrier at a first transmit power, in descending order of priority. That is, if the first transmit power of a high-priority uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier, then the high-priority uplink transmission is transmitted on the first uplink carrier at the first transmit power. If the first transmit power of a high-priority uplink transmission is less than the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier, then the next highest priority uplink transmission is transmitted, which is transmitted at the first transmit power or at a reduced power to the second transmit power. This process is repeated until the total transmit power of the uplink transmissions transmitted by the terminal is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0219] Optionally, the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions can be determined based on priority rules, and at least one uplink transmission can be transmitted on the first uplink carrier in the manner described above, according to the priority order determined based on the priority rules, in descending order of priority.
[0220] Optionally, if all uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier have corresponding priority values, the priority values of multiple uplink transmissions can be compared together to achieve the transmission of at least one uplink transmission on the first uplink carrier in ascending order of priority value, using the method described above.
[0221] To facilitate understanding, the following two specific examples will be used to introduce the uplink transmission process based on priority rules and priority values, respectively.
[0222] Example 1: The following priority rule can be defined: Sensing RS > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying at least one of ACK, NACK, or SR > PUCCH / PUSCH carrying other UCIs > PUSCH without UCIs > SRS / PRACH. Where, if the first transmit power of the SRS signal transmitted on the first uplink carrier is P1, the first transmit power of the PUCCH carrying ACK or NACK is P2, and the first transmit power of the PUSCH carrying data is P3, and the three signals and channels overlap in time-domain resources, then the terminal prioritizes transmitting the PUCCH carrying ACK or NACK at the first transmit power P1. Furthermore, subsequent transmission behaviors can include the following cases:
[0223] Case 1: If the first transmit power P1 is equal to Pcmax, then after the terminal transmits PUCCH at the first transmit power, it will not transmit any other uplink channels or signals.
[0224] Case 2: If the first transmission power P1 is less than Pcmax, and the remaining transmission power of the terminal is Pcmax-P1, then the terminal determines the transmission power of the next priority signal (i.e., the PUSCH carrying data). Specifically, the following scenarios may apply:
[0225] Case 2-1: If Pcmax-P1≥P2, then the terminal transmits PUSCH at the first transmit power P2.
[0226] Case 2-2: When Pcmax-P1 < P2, if P2×X% ≤ Pcmax-P1 < P2, then the terminal uses power Pcmax-P1 as the second transmission power to transmit PUSCH.
[0227] Furthermore, based on case 2-1, if pcmax - P1 - P2 > 0, the terminal continues to determine whether to send SRS, and there may be several possible scenarios:
[0228] Case 2-1-1: If Pcmax-P1-P2≥P3, then the terminal continues to transmit SRS at the first transmission power P3.
[0229] Case 2-1-2: When Pcmax-P1-P2 < P3, determine whether P3×X% ≤ Pcmax-P1-P2 < P3. If it is satisfied, then transmit SRS with Pcmax-P1-P2 as the second transmission power; otherwise, do not transmit SRS.
[0230] Example 2: The uplink signals or channels that need to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier include a sensing RS, a PUCCH carrying HARQ, and a PUSCH carrying data. These three channels or signals overlap in the time domain. The sensing RS has a priority value of 3, the PUCCH carrying HARQ has a priority value of 0, and the PUSCH carrying data has a priority value of 1. The first transmit power of the sensing RS is P1, the first transmit power of the PUCCH carrying HARQ is P2, and the first transmit power of the PUSCH carrying data is P3. Comparing the priority values of the three signals, the order is: PUCCH carrying HARQ < PUSCH carrying data < sensing RS. Therefore, the terminal prioritizes transmitting the PUCCH, then decides whether to transmit the next highest priority PUSCH, and finally decides whether to transmit the lowest priority sensing RS. Several possible scenarios exist:
[0231] Case 1: If the first transmit power P2 of PUCCH is equal to Pcmax, then the terminal transmits PUCCH at the first transmit power P2 and does not transmit other channels or signals.
[0232] Scenario 2: If the initial transmission power P2 of PUCCH is less than Pcmax, and the remaining power of the terminal is Pcmax-P2, then the terminal determines whether to transmit the secondary priority signal PUSCH, and the transmission power of PUSCH. Specifically, the following scenarios may occur:
[0233] Case 2-1: If Pcmax-P2≥P3, then the terminal transmits PUSCH at the first transmit power P3.
[0234] Case 2-2: When Pcmax-P2 < P3, if P3×X% ≤ Pcmax-P2 < P3, the terminal transmits PUSCH with power Pcmax-P2 as the second transmission power.
[0235] Furthermore, based on case 2-1, if Pmax - P2 - P3 > 0, the terminal continues to determine whether to send SRS, and there may be several possible scenarios:
[0236] Case 2-1-1: If Pcmax-P2-P3≥P1, the terminal continues to send SRS and sends SRS at the first transmission power P1.
[0237] Case 2-1-2: When Pcmax-P2-P3 < P1, determine whether P1×X% ≤ Pcmax-P2-P3 < P1. If it is satisfied, then transmit SRS with pcmax-P2-P3 as the second transmission power; otherwise, do not transmit SRS.
[0238] In some embodiments, the network device may receive at least one uplink transmission sent by the terminal on a first uplink carrier.
[0239] In some embodiments, “get,” “obtain,” “receive,” “transmit,” “bidirectional transmission,” and “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining through self-processing, or autonomous implementation, among other meanings.
[0240] In some embodiments, terms such as “send,” “transmit,” “report,” “distribute,” “transfer,” “bidirectional transmission,” “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably.
[0241] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain," "preset," "default," "set," "indicated," "a certain," "any," and "first" can be used interchangeably. "Certain A," "preset A," "default A," "set A," "indicated A," "a certain A," "any A," and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-defined in a protocol or the like, or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or instruction, or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.
[0242] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (boolean), or by a comparison of numerical values (e.g., a comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0243] In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving on time domain resources and / or frequency domain resources, or as not performing subsequent processing on the data after receiving it; "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, or as sending but not expecting the receiver to respond to the sent content.
[0244] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2102. For example, step S2102 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, and steps S2101+S2102 may be implemented as standalone embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0245] In some embodiments, step S2101 is optional and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0246] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the specification corresponding to FIG2 may be referred to.
[0247] On a single uplink carrier, the maximum transmit power is Pcmax, which is pre-configured. Uplink signals or channels include at least one of: PUCCH, PUSCH, SRS, PRACH, and Sensing RS. In other words, the maximum transmit power defines the maximum sum of power of all channels / signals that the terminal can transmit on a single uplink carrier. If multiple channels / signals can be transmitted simultaneously without exceeding this maximum value, then the terminal can achieve simultaneous uplink signal / channel transmission.
[0248] According to the scheme provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, when multiple uplink channels or signals overlap in time domain resources on a single uplink carrier, it is permissible to transmit multiple channels or signals simultaneously on the overlapping time domain resources. Power control can then be implemented using the following method:
[0249] Method 1: Define signal priority rules. According to these rules, prioritize high-priority channels or signals by sending them at the first transmission power determined by the formula defined in 38.213. If the terminal's transmission power is still less than Pcmax, continue sending the next highest priority signal or channel. This next highest priority signal or channel is then sent at the first transmission power determined by the formula in 38.213, or at a reduced power (the second highest priority). This process is repeated until the total transmission power of the uplink channels or signals sent by the terminal is less than or equal to Pcmax. The priority rules have the following possibilities:
[0250] sensing Rs>PUCCH / PUSCH with ACK / NACK and / or SR>PUCCH / PUSCH with other UCIs>PUSCH w / o UCI>SRS / PRACH;
[0251] PUCCH / PUSCH with ACK / NACK and / or SR>sensing Rs>PUCCH / PUSCH with other UCIs>PUSCH w / o UCI>SRS / PRACH;
[0252] PUCCH / PUSCH with ACK / NACK and / or SR>PUCCH / PUSCH with other UCIs>sensing Rs>PUSCH w / o UCI>SRS / PRACH;
[0253] PUCCH / PUSCH with ACK / NACK and / or SR>PUCCH / PUSCH with other UCIs>PUSCH w / o UCI>sensing Rs>SRS / PRACH
[0254] PUCCH / PUSCH with ACK / NACK and / or SR>PUCCH / PUSCH with other UCIs>PUSCH w / o UCI>SRS / PRACH>sensing Rs.
[0255] Method 2: When multiple uplink signals or channels overlapping on a carrier have corresponding priority values, the priority values of the various signals transmitted on the uplink carrier are compared together. The channel or signal with the highest priority is given priority and transmitted at the first transmission power determined by the formula defined in the protocol. If the terminal's transmission power is still less than Pcmax, the signal or channel with the second highest priority is transmitted. The signal or channel with the second highest priority is transmitted at the first transmission power determined by the formula defined in the protocol, or the first transmission power is reduced to the second transmission power. This process is repeated until the total transmission power of the terminal transmitting uplink channels or signals is less than or equal to Pcmax.
[0256] Optionally, when a priority value is defined for the sensing RS, the sensing RS priority value is predefined, preconfigured, or determined by triggering the UE to send a DCI indication of the sensing RS.
[0257] For example, two priority values can be defined for sensing RS: 0 and 1, with a value of 0 having a higher priority than a value of 1. Alternatively, multiple priority values can be defined for sensing RS, such as the priority values {0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 7}, where a priority value of 0 indicates a higher priority. The reverse is also true.
[0258] It should be noted that when multiple uplink signals or channels have the same priority value, the transmission of the uplink signal or channel shall be determined according to the rules defined above.
[0259] The first transmit power value is the transmit power of each signal or channel determined according to the power formula for that channel or signal as defined in 38.213.
[0260] As for the second transmission power, there are two ways to determine it:
[0261] Method 1: The uplink signal or channel is reduced in power based on the corresponding first power value to obtain the second power value. Furthermore, the following relationship must be satisfied: first transmit power × X% ≤ second transmit power < first transmit power. Otherwise, the uplink will not transmit that signal or channel, even if the terminal's total uplink transmit power is less than Pcmax (this is to ensure that the reduced power value cannot fall below a certain threshold when transmitting the channel or signal with reduced power). Here, X% is predefined, pre-configured, or dynamically indicated by physical layer signaling (such as DCI indication).
[0262] Method 2: The power value obtained by reducing the power of the uplink signal or channel based on the corresponding first power value is the second power value, and the following relationship must be satisfied: power threshold ≤ second transmission power < first transmission power, where the power threshold is predefined, preconfigured, or dynamically indicated by physical layer signaling (such as DCI indication).
[0263] Optionally, the first transmit power of the sensing RS can also be a predefined, preconfigured, or dynamically indicated value by physical layer signaling.
[0264] Figure 3A is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3A, the present disclosure relates to a communication method, which includes:
[0265] Step S3101: Based on the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, at least one uplink transmission among the multiple uplink transmissions is transmitted on the first uplink carrier.
[0266] The optional implementations of step S3101 can be found in the optional implementations of step S2101 and step S2102 in Figure 2, as well as other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0267] In some embodiments, the terminal sends at least one uplink transmission to the network device on the first uplink carrier, but is not limited thereto, and may also send at least one uplink transmission to other entities on the first uplink carrier.
[0268] In this case, the total transmission power of at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
[0269] In some embodiments, the terminal may determine the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0270] In some embodiments, the priority order is determined based on priority rules. The terminal can determine at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier from multiple uplink transmissions in descending order of priority.
[0271] In some embodiments, the terminal may determine the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions based on multiple uplink transmission priority values.
[0272] In some embodiments, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. Then, the terminal can determine the at least one uplink transmission sent on the first uplink carrier from the multiple uplink transmissions based on the priority values of the multiple uplink transmissions, in ascending order of priority value.
[0273] In some embodiments, the uplink transmission priority value is predefined, or the uplink transmission priority value is preconfigured, or the uplink transmission priority value is indicated by the network device.
[0274] In some embodiments, for uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the terminal can determine the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0275] In some embodiments, the terminal may transmit at least one of a plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier in descending order of priority, until the total transmit power of the uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0276] In some embodiments, the uplink transmission includes at least one of the following types: PUCCH; PUSCH; SRS; PRACH; sensing RS.
[0277] In some embodiments, for any one of at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on a first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
[0278] In some embodiments, the first transmission power is determined based on a protocol-agreed method; the second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
[0279] In some embodiments, for the case of uplink transmission being sensing RS, the first transmit power is predefined, or the first transmit power is preconfigured, or the first transmit power is indicated by the network device.
[0280] In some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power.
[0281] In some embodiments, the first ratio parameter is predefined, or the first ratio parameter is preconfigured, or the first ratio parameter is indicated by the network device;
[0282] In some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to a power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
[0283] In some embodiments, the power threshold is predefined, or the power threshold is preconfigured, or the power threshold is indicated by the network device.
[0284] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least step S3101, and step S3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0285] Figure 3B is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3B, the present disclosure relates to a communication method, which includes:
[0286] Step S3201: Obtain at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier.
[0287] The optional implementations of step S3201 can be found in the optional implementations of steps S2101 and S2102 in Figure 2, as well as other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figure 2, which will not be repeated here.
[0288] In some embodiments, the network device receives at least one uplink transmission sent by a terminal, but is not limited thereto, and may also receive at least one uplink transmission sent by other entities.
[0289] In some embodiments, the network device acquires at least one uplink transmission as defined by a protocol.
[0290] In some embodiments, the network device obtains at least one uplink transmission from a higher layer(s).
[0291] In some embodiments, the network device processes data to obtain at least one uplink transmission.
[0292] In some embodiments, step S3201 is omitted, and the network device autonomously implements at least one function indicated by the uplink transmission, or the above function is default or default.
[0293] In some embodiments, at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal from multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier. The at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions, and the total transmit power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
[0294] In some embodiments, the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0295] In some embodiments, at least one uplink transmission transmitted on a first uplink carrier is determined from multiple uplink transmissions in descending order of priority based on a priority order of multiple uplink transmissions.
[0296] In some embodiments, the priority order of multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on the priority values of the multiple uplink transmissions.
[0297] In some embodiments, the smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. At least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from multiple uplink transmissions based on their priority values in ascending order.
[0298] In some embodiments, for uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
[0299] In some embodiments, the network device may also send a first indication information to the terminal, the first indication information being used to indicate the priority value of the uplink transmission.
[0300] In some embodiments, the uplink transmission includes at least one of the following types: PUCCH; PUSCH; SRS; PRACH; sensing RS.
[0301] In some embodiments, for any one of at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on a first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
[0302] In some embodiments, the second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
[0303] In some embodiments, when the uplink transmission is a sensing RS, the network device may also send a second indication information to the terminal, the second indication information being used to indicate the first transmission power of the sensing RS.
[0304] In some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power.
[0305] In some embodiments, the network device may also send a third indication message to the terminal, the third indication message being used to indicate the first proportional parameter.
[0306] In some embodiments, the second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to a power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
[0307] In some embodiments, the network device may also send a fourth indication message to the terminal, which is used to indicate a power threshold.
[0308] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least step S3201, and step S3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0309] In this embodiment of the disclosure, step S3201 can be combined with step S3101 of FIG3A.
[0310] In the embodiments disclosed herein, some or all of the steps and their optional implementations may be arbitrarily combined with some or all of the steps in other embodiments, or may be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementations in other embodiments.
[0311] This disclosure also provides an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Alternatively, another apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network functional node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0312] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0313] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented using an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or a Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU).
[0314] Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 4A, the terminal 4100 may include at least a transceiver module 4101. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 4101 is configured to transmit at least one uplink transmission among the multiple uplink transmissions on a first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions, wherein the time-domain resources occupied by the multiple uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier overlap, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier. Optionally, the transceiver module 4101 is used to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., step S2102, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here. In some embodiments, the terminal 4100 may further include a processing module. Optionally, the processing module is used to perform at least one of the other steps (e.g., step S2101, but not limited thereto) performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here.
[0315] Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 4B, the network device 4200 may include at least a transceiver module 4201. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 4201 is configured to receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier. Optionally, the transceiver module 4201 is used to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., step S2102, but not limited thereto) performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here. In some embodiments, the network device 4200 may further include a processing module. Optionally, the processing module is used to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here.
[0316] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with a transceiver.
[0317] In some embodiments, the processing module may be a single module or may include multiple sub-modules. Optionally, the multiple sub-modules may each perform all or part of the steps required by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module may be interchangeable with a processor.
[0318] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device 5100 proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 5100 can be a network device (e.g., access network device, core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., user equipment, etc.), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 5100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0319] As shown in Figure 5A, the communication device 5100 includes one or more processors 5101. The processor 5101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 5100 is used to execute any of the above methods.
[0320] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more memories 5102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5102 may also be located outside the communication device 5100.
[0321] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 further includes one or more transceivers 5103. When the communication device 5100 includes one or more transceivers 5103, the transceivers 5103 perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., step S2102, but not limited thereto), and the processor 5101 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., step S2101, but not limited thereto).
[0322] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0323] In some embodiments, the communication device 5100 may include one or more interface circuits 5104. Optionally, the interface circuit 5104 is connected to the memory 5102, and the interface circuit 5104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 5102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 5102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 5104 can read instructions stored in the memory 5102 and send the instructions to the processor 5101.
[0324] The communication device 5100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 5100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 5100 may not be limited by FIG. 5A. The communication device may be a standalone device or a part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0325] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of chip 5200 according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 5100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of chip 5200 shown in Figure 5B, but it is not limited thereto.
[0326] Chip 5200 includes one or more processors 5201, which are used to perform any of the above methods.
[0327] In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more interface circuits 5202. Optionally, the interface circuit 5202 is connected to memory 5203, and the interface circuit 5202 can be used to receive signals from memory 5203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 5202 can be used to send signals to memory 5203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 5202 can read instructions stored in memory 5203 and send the instructions to processor 5201.
[0328] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 5202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (e.g., step S2102, but not limited thereto), and the processor 5201 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., step S2101, but not limited thereto).
[0329] In some embodiments, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0330] In some embodiments, chip 5200 further includes one or more memories 5203 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 5203 may be located outside of chip 5200.
[0331] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on the communication device 5100, cause the communication device 5100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0332] This disclosure also provides a program product that, when executed by the communication device 5100, causes the communication device 5100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0333] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
[0334] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.
[0335] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A communication method, characterized in that, The method, executed by a terminal, includes: For multiple uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, at least one uplink transmission is transmitted on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions, wherein the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: The priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: Based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, at least one uplink transmission to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the plurality of uplink transmissions in descending order of priority.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: The priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on their priority values.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. The method also includes: Based on the priority values of the plurality of uplink transmissions, at least one uplink transmission to be transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the plurality of uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority value.
6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The uplink transmission priority value is either predefined, preconfigured, or indicated by the network device.
7. The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that, The method further includes: For uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The step of transmitting at least one uplink transmission among the plurality of uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions includes: In descending order of priority, at least one of the plurality of uplink transmissions is transmitted on the first uplink carrier until the total transmission power of the uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, Uplink transmission includes at least one of the following types: Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH); Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); Detection Reference Signal (SRS); Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH); Sensing reference signal RS.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, For any one of the at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first transmission power is determined based on a method agreed upon in the protocol; The second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
12. The method according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that, In the case of uplink transmission being Sensing RS, the first transmit power is predefined, or the first transmit power is preconfigured, or the first transmit power is indicated by the network device.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that, The second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power.
14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first ratio parameter is predefined, or the first ratio parameter is preconfigured, or the first ratio parameter is indicated by the network device.
15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, characterized in that, The second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The power threshold is either predefined, preconfigured, or indicated by the network device.
17. A communication method, characterized in that, Performed by a network device, the method includes: At least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources is received on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission being determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmit power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to... The maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order among different types of uplink transmissions.
19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the plurality of uplink transmissions in descending order of priority, based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions.
20. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, characterized in that, The priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions is determined based on the priority values of the multiple uplink transmissions.
21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The smaller the priority value, the higher the priority order. The at least one uplink transmission transmitted on the first uplink carrier is determined from the multiple uplink transmissions in ascending order of priority value based on the priority values of the multiple uplink transmissions.
22. The method according to claim 20 or 21, characterized in that, For uplink transmissions with the same priority value, the priority order of uplink transmissions with the same priority value is determined based on priority rules, which are used to indicate the priority order between different types of uplink transmissions.
23. The method according to any one of claims 20 to 22, characterized in that, The method further includes: Send a first indication message to the terminal, the first indication message being used to indicate the priority value of the uplink transmission.
24. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 23, characterized in that, Uplink transmissions include at least one of the following types: PUCCH; PUSCH; SRS; PRACH; sensing RS.
25. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 24, characterized in that, For any one of the at least one uplink transmissions transmitted on the first uplink carrier, the transmission power of the uplink transmission is a first transmission power or a second transmission power.
26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The second transmission power is obtained by reducing the power based on the first transmission power.
27. The method according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that, For the case where the uplink transmission is sensing RS, the method further includes: Send a second indication message to the terminal, the second indication message being used to indicate the first transmit power of the sensing RS.
28. The method according to any one of claims 25 to 27, characterized in that, The second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the product of the first transmission power and the first proportional parameter, but less than the first transmission power.
29. The method according to claim 28, characterized in that, The method further includes: A third indication message is sent to the terminal, the third indication message being used to indicate the first proportional parameter.
30. The method according to any one of claims 25 to 29, characterized in that, The second transmission power is a power value that is greater than or equal to the power threshold and less than the first transmission power.
31. The method according to claim 30, characterized in that, The method further includes: A fourth indication message is sent to the terminal, the fourth indication message being used to indicate the power threshold.
32. A terminal, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is configured to transmit at least one of the multiple uplink transmissions on a first uplink carrier based on the priority order of the multiple uplink transmissions, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the multiple uplink transmissions on the first uplink carrier overlap, and the total transmission power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmission power of the first uplink carrier.
33. A network device, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is configured to receive at least one uplink transmission with overlapping time-domain resources on a first uplink carrier, wherein the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal from a plurality of uplink transmissions with overlapping time-domain resources on the first uplink carrier, the at least one uplink transmission is determined by the terminal based on the priority order of the plurality of uplink transmissions, and the total transmit power of the at least one uplink transmission is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power of the first uplink carrier.
34. A terminal, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The terminal is used to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1-16.
35. A network device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The network device is used to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 17-31.
36. A communication system, characterized in that, The device includes a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-16, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 17-31.
37. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that, When the instruction is executed on the communication device, the communication device performs the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-16 or 17-31.