Floor processing and punching device with deburring function

Abstract

A floor processing and punching device with deburring function, comprising: a machine housing, wherein a worktable is fixedly mounted at a middle position of a top of the machine housing, and a working slot is provided at both a middle position of the worktable and the middle position of the top of the machine housing; a clamping and fixing assembly, wherein the clamping and fixing assembly is disposed on the machine housing for performing a fixing operation on a wooden floor; an X-axis linear movement module, wherein the X-axis linear movement module is fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the machine housing, and Y-axis linear movement modules are mounted at moving ends of the X-axis linear movement module; the punching device enables the wooden floor to be automatically clamped to ensure stability performance of the wooden floor, and drives a deburring member to perform resetting and vibration by means of lifting movement of a punching head, forming a sufficient deburring effect, without requiring an additional deburring process after punching, thereby improving working efficiency of the device.

Description

A floor processing punching device with deburring function Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wood flooring processing technology, and specifically discloses a flooring processing punching device with deburring function. Background Technology

[0002] Wood flooring refers to flooring made of wood, mainly divided into six categories: solid wood flooring, engineered wood flooring, multi-layer composite flooring, bamboo flooring, and cork flooring, as well as the emerging wood-plastic composite flooring. Some wood flooring requires perforation during production to meet functional requirements such as drainage and slip resistance. Traditional wood flooring perforation equipment places the wood flooring on a processing table and uses multiple manual clamps to hold and fix it in place. This clamping speed is slow and not conducive to increasing the perforation speed and efficiency.

[0003] A search revealed that invention patent CN118238244B discloses a punching device for processing outdoor bamboo and wood flooring. This device includes a frame, with a servo linear module fixedly mounted on the top of the frame. A moving block is slidably mounted inside the servo linear module, and a servo asynchronous motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving block. To better fix workpieces of different thicknesses and adaptively adjust the punching force, this punching device incorporates a fixing component, along with a fixing block, cylinder, slide rod, arc-shaped rod, thin rod, and clamping spring. This allows for better fixation of workpieces of varying thicknesses and simultaneously raises the top plate to different heights. Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a long slide rail, long slider, rack, rotating rod, cross rod, and gear switch, allowing the rotating rod to rotate at different amplitudes, thus controlling the punching force of the servo hydraulic cylinder.

[0004] Based on the above research and existing technology findings, current floor processing punching devices use elastic fixing components to clamp the wood flooring. While this can replace manual operation, it can also affect the stability of the wood flooring due to poor fixing effect. More importantly, the punched holes on the wood flooring will have burrs, which will adversely affect the subsequent processing and assembly of the wood flooring. Therefore, the burrs need to be cleaned. Existing technologies generally add an extra deburring process after punching. This deburring process also requires transferring parts and repositioning, resulting in low processing efficiency. Therefore, a floor processing punching device with deburring function is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem that this invention aims to solve in response to the above-mentioned prior art is that burrs will appear on the processing holes of the entire wood floor after punching. These burrs will have an adverse effect on the subsequent processing and assembly of the wood floor. Therefore, the burrs need to be cleaned. The existing technology generally adds an extra deburring process after punching. At this time, the deburring process also requires the transfer of parts and repositioning, resulting in low processing efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a floor processing punching device with deburring function, comprising:

[0007] A chassis, wherein a workbench is fixedly installed at the top center of the chassis, and both the middle of the workbench and the middle of the top of the chassis are provided with working slots.

[0008] A clamping and fixing assembly is disposed on the chassis and is used for fixing the wooden floor.

[0009] An X-axis linear motion module is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the chassis, and a Y-axis linear motion module is installed at the moving end of the X-axis linear motion module. A device frame is installed on the outer wall of the moving end of the Y-axis linear motion module.

[0010] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment frame, and a lifting frame that fits against the inner wall of the equipment frame is fixedly installed on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder. An outlet hole is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the equipment frame, and a punch head that passes through the outlet hole is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the lifting frame.

[0011] A movable slot is provided on the top side of the chassis, and a synchronization frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the equipment frame, passing through the movable slot and extending into the chassis. A first guide slot is provided at one end of the synchronization frame, and a first guide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the first guide slot. A first guide sleeve is fitted on the first guide rod. A first spring is fixed to the top of the first guide sleeve and the top of the first guide slot, and is fitted on the outer wall of the first guide rod. A movable cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the first guide sleeve, and a deburring part is installed on the outer wall of the movable cylinder. The deburring part is designed in a spiral shape. The movable cylinder is located directly below the outlet hole. A cavity is provided at the bottom of the punch head, and an inlet is provided at the middle of the bottom of the cavity. A sealing component is provided inside the inlet. Two second guide slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity, and the inner wall of the second guide slots... Each component is fixed with a second guide rod, and a second guide sleeve is fitted on each second guide rod. A third spring is fixed to one end of the second guide sleeve and one end of the second guide groove. A movable block is fixed between one side of the two second guide sleeves, and an embedded block is fixed to one side of each movable block. A docking block is fixed at the top center of the movable cylinder, and the top surface of the docking block is designed as an arc. An embedded groove is opened on both sides of the docking block, and the position of the embedded groove corresponds to the position of the embedded block. Two through slots are opened at the bottom of the lifting frame and the punch head, and the through slots are connected to the cavity. Two extrusion plates passing through the through slots are fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving end of the Y-axis linear moving module. The bottom surface of the extrusion plate is attached to the movable block. The bottom surface of the extrusion plate, the top surface of the movable block, the side surface of the embedded block, and the side surface of the embedded groove are all designed as bevels.

[0012] The invention is further configured such that the clamping and fixing assembly includes two threaded columns rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and a transmission wheel is fixed to the bottom of each of the two threaded columns. A transmission belt is connected between the two transmission wheels. A drive motor for driving the threaded columns to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the chassis. A lifting sleeve is screwed to the outer wall of each of the two threaded columns. A lifting frame is fixed between the two lifting sleeves. A support base is fixed to each of the four top corners of the worktable. Guide holes are provided on the support base, the four top corners of the worktable, and the four corners of the top of the chassis near the middle position. A first movable rod passing through the guide hole is fixed to each of the four top corners of the lifting frame. A sleeve is sleeved on one end of each first movable rod. A clamping seat is fixed to the bottom of each sleeve. A buffer spring located inside the sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping seat and the end of the first movable rod.

[0013] The invention is further configured such that through holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the workbench and the chassis near the working slot, and the through holes are located directly below the clamping seat; a second movable rod is fixed at each of the four corners of the inner wall of the lifting frame, and a lifting seat located in the through hole is fixed at the top of the second movable rod.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that suction cups are fixedly installed on the top of each of the lifting seats.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the sealing assembly includes a sealing plug that fits against the inner wall of the inlet, and a telescopic groove is provided at the top center of the cavity. A telescopic rod inserted into the telescopic groove is fixed at the top center of the sealing plug, and a second spring is fixed at the top of the telescopic rod and the top of the telescopic groove.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the specifications and dimensions of the sealing plug are the same as those of the docking block.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a first collection frame is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner wall of the chassis, and the bottom surface of the first collection frame is designed to be inclined, and the first collection frame is located directly below the working groove.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a second collection frame is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom inner wall of the first collection frame, and dust removal components are provided on the top of the second collection frame and the bottom of the movable cylinder.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the dust removal assembly includes a fan fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second collection frame, and a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the movable cylinder. A connecting hole for the connecting pipe to pass through is opened on the first guide sleeve block. A corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe and the air inlet end of the fan. The air outlet end of the fan extends into the interior of the second collection frame. Multiple rows of suction holes are opened on the outer wall of the movable cylinder in a ring-shaped arrangement at equal intervals.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that a waste discharge port is provided on one side of the chassis, and a cover for sealing the first collection frame and the second collection frame is installed on the inner wall of the waste discharge port. An exhaust port is provided on the cover and the exhaust port communicates with the interior of the second collection frame. A filter core plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the cover.

[0021] In summary, by adopting the above structure, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. Using the aforementioned chassis, workbench, and clamping and fixing components, initially, the suction cup is positioned above the workbench. The wooden floorboard is placed on the suction cup for initial fixation, ensuring its stability. Then, the drive motor within the clamping and fixing components rotates the threaded column, lowering the height of the lifting frame, the first movable rod, and the second movable rod. This allows the lifting seat on the second movable rod and the suction cup to gradually enter the through hole, causing the suction cup to detach from the wooden floorboard. The height of the first movable rod continues to decrease, pressing the clamping seat onto the wooden floorboard. The buffer spring further protects the clamping process, ensuring the wooden floorboard is held between the clamping seat and the workbench, fully guaranteeing its stability. This replaces manual clamping, reducing operational effort and improving fixing efficiency. When removing the wooden floorboard, the drive motor reverses the threaded column to adjust the height of the lifting frame, the first movable rod, the second movable rod, the lifting seat, and the suction cup. The lifting seat then lifts the wooden floorboard off the workbench, facilitating easy retrieval.

[0023] 2. Using the aforementioned equipment frame, hydraulic cylinder, lifting frame, punching head, docking block, embedding groove, first spring, extrusion plate, cavity, movable block, and embedding block, the height of the lifting frame and punching head can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder, enabling punching operations on the wood flooring. Furthermore, when the punching head descends, the movable block and third spring, no longer subjected to the extrusion plate's pressure, reset. At this time, the embedding block, during the reset process, engages with the sealing plug of the sealing assembly, reinforcing the sealing plug and ensuring the inlet's seal. When the punching head approaches the docking block, the docking block pushes the sealing plug upwards, and the docking block enters the cavity through the inlet. At this point, the embedding block engages with the embedding groove, and with the punching... When the punching head rises after the hole is punched, the engagement between the insert block and the insert groove will cause the connecting block, the movable cylinder, the deburring part, and the first guide sleeve block to rise, which will compress the first spring and cause the deburring part to rise within the processing hole after the wood flooring is punched, thus achieving the deburring operation of the processing hole. When the movable block rises to contact the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate will adjust the position of the movable block and the insert block, causing the insert block to disengage from the insert groove. Under the reset action of the first spring and vibration, the movable cylinder and the deburring part will be reset and vibrate, resulting in a more thorough deburring effect. There is no need to add an extra deburring process after punching, nor is there a need to transfer the wood flooring and reposition it, thus improving the working efficiency of the entire device.

[0024] 3. By using the aforementioned movable cylinder, first collection frame, second collection frame, and dust removal assembly, when the deburring component is used to deburr the processing holes of the wood flooring, the dust removal assembly forms an air duct through the exhaust fan, corrugated pipe, connecting pipe, and suction hole to suck up the dust generated during the deburring process. The dust is then collected in the second collection frame, enabling the entire device to achieve the function of deburring and dust removal simultaneously. This prevents dust from entering the cavity and causing internal blockage, and also prevents dust from spreading in the work area and affecting the construction process, further improving the overall working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the waste outlet and working groove structure of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 is a perspective sectional view of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping and fixing assembly of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the suction cup and buffer spring structure of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the guide hole and movable groove structure of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 is a front cross-sectional view of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the movable cylinder and deburring component of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the equipment frame of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0034] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the cavity and extrusion plate structure of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0035] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the punch head of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0036] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the third spring and the second guide rod structure of a floor processing punching device with deburring function according to the present invention.

[0037] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0038] 1. Chassis; 2. Cover; 3. Workbench; 4. Exhaust vent; 5. Clamping and fixing assembly; 501. Through hole; 502. Support base; 503. First movable rod; 504. Clamping base; 505. Threaded column; 506. Drive motor; 507. Transmission belt; 508. Lifting frame; 509. Second movable rod; 510. Lifting base; 511. Suction cup; 512. Sleeve; 513. Lifting sleeve; 514. Buffer spring; 515. Guide hole; 6. X-axis linear motion module; 7. Y-axis linear motion module; 8. Equipment frame; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Synchronizing frame; 11. Waste discharge port; 12. First collection frame; 13. Second collection frame; 14. Working groove; 15. Discharge... Dust assembly; 1501, bellows; 1502, exhaust fan; 1503, suction hole; 1504, connecting pipe; 16, movable groove; 17, first guide groove; 18, first guide sleeve block; 19, movable cylinder; 20, deburred part; 21, lifting frame; 22, punch head; 23, butt block; 24, embedded groove; 25, first spring; 26, first guide rod; 27, sealing plug; 28, extrusion plate; 29, cavity; 30, movable block; 31, embedded block; 32, telescopic rod; 33, telescopic groove; 34, second spring; 35, inlet; 36, second guide groove; 37, through slot; 38, second guide sleeve block; 39, third spring; 40, second guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The two embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Implementation method 1:

[0044] This invention provides a floor processing punching device with deburring function, as shown in Figures 1-12, comprising:

[0045] A chassis 1 is provided with a workbench 3 fixedly installed at the top center of the chassis 1, and both the workbench 3 and the top center of the chassis 1 are provided with a work slot 14.

[0046] A clamping and fixing assembly 5 is mounted on the chassis 1 and is used for fixing the wooden floor. The clamping and fixing assembly 5 includes two threaded posts 505 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, with a drive wheel fixed to the bottom of each post 505. A drive belt 507 connects the two drive wheels. A drive motor 506 for driving the rotation of the threaded posts 505 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the chassis 1. Lifting sleeves 513 are screwed to the outer walls of each post 505, and a lifting frame 508 is fixed between the two lifting sleeves 513. The top of the worktable 3 has four... Each corner is fixed with a support base 502, and guide holes 515 are provided on the support base 502, the top four corners of the worktable 3, and the four corners of the top of the machine housing 1 near the middle position. A first movable rod 503 passing through the guide hole 515 is fixed to each of the top four corners of the lifting frame 508. A sleeve 512 is fitted onto one end of each first movable rod 503, and a clamping seat 504 is fixed to the bottom of each sleeve 512. A buffer spring 514 located inside the sleeve 512 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping seat 504 and the end of the first movable rod 503. The worktable 3 and the machine housing 1 are located near the working groove 14. Each of the four corners at the top has a through hole 501, which is located directly below the clamping seat 504. A second movable rod 509 is fixed to each of the four corners of the inner wall of the lifting frame 508, and a lifting seat 510 located within the through hole 501 is fixed to the top of each of the second movable rods 509. A suction cup 511 is fixedly installed on the top of each lifting seat 510. The suction cup 511 is used to initially fix the wooden floor to ensure its stability. Then, the drive motor 506 within the clamping and fixing assembly 5 drives the threaded column 505 to rotate, lowering the lifting frame 508 and the first movable rod 504. The height of the movable rod 503 and the second movable rod 509 causes the lifting seat 510 and suction cup 511 on the second movable rod 509 to gradually enter the through hole 501, causing the suction cup 511 to detach from the wood floor. The height of the first movable rod 503 is then lowered, causing the clamping seat 504 to press against the wood floor. The buffering effect of the buffer spring 514 protects the pressing process, ensuring that the wood floor is clamped between the clamping seat 504 and the worktable 3. This fully guarantees the stability of the wood floor, replaces manual clamping operations, reduces operating force, and improves fixing efficiency.

[0047] X-axis linear motion module 6 is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the chassis 1, and Y-axis linear motion module 7 is installed at the moving end of X-axis linear motion module 6. Equipment frame 8 is installed on the outer wall of the moving end of Y-axis linear motion module 7, which facilitates adjustment of the punching position and makes it easy to punch different positions of the wooden floor.

[0048] Hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the top of equipment frame 8, and a lifting frame 21 that fits against the inner wall of equipment frame 8 is fixedly installed on the piston end of hydraulic cylinder 9. A lead-out hole is opened at the bottom middle position of equipment frame 8, and a punch head 22 that passes through the lead-out hole is fixedly installed at the bottom middle position of lifting frame 21. The height of lifting frame 21 and punch head 22 can be adjusted by hydraulic cylinder 9, and punching operation on wood flooring can be achieved by punching head 22.

[0049] A movable slot 16 is provided on the top side of the chassis 1, and a synchronous frame 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the equipment frame 8, passing through the movable slot 16 and extending into the interior of the chassis 1. A first guide slot 17 is provided at one end of the synchronous frame 10, and a first guide rod 26 is fixed on the inner wall of the first guide slot 17. A first guide sleeve block 18 is sleeved on the first guide rod 26. A first spring 25 sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod 26 is fixed to the top of the first guide sleeve block 18 and the top of the first guide slot 17. A movable cylinder 19 is fixedly installed at one top end of the first guide sleeve block 18, and a deburring part 20 is installed on the outer wall of the movable cylinder 19. The deburring part 20 is designed in a spiral shape. The movable cylinder 19 is located directly below the lead-out hole, and the bottom of the punch head 22 is... The cavity 29 has a cavity, and an inlet 35 is located at the bottom center of the cavity 29. A sealing assembly is installed inside the inlet 35, including a sealing plug 27 that fits against the inner wall of the inlet 35. A telescopic groove 33 is located at the top center of the cavity 29. A telescopic rod 32, inserted into the telescopic groove 33, is fixed at the top center of the sealing plug 27. A second spring 34 is fixed to the top of the telescopic rod 32 and the top of the telescopic groove 33. Two second guide grooves 36 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity 29, and a second guide rod 40 is fixed to the inner wall of each second guide groove 36. A second guide sleeve 38 is fitted onto each second guide rod 40, and one end of the second guide sleeve 38 is fixed to one end of the second guide groove 36. The third spring 39 has a movable block 30 fixed between one side of the two second guide sleeves 38, and an embedded block 31 is fixed on one side of each movable block 30. A docking block 23 is fixed at the top center of the movable cylinder 19, and the top surface of the docking block 23 is designed as an arc. An embedded groove 24 is opened on both sides of the docking block 23, and the position of the embedded groove 24 corresponds to the position of the embedded block 31. The specifications and dimensions of the sealing plug 27 are the same as those of the docking block 23. Two through slots 37 are opened on the bottom of the lifting frame 21 and the punch head 22, and the through slots 37 are connected to the cavity 29. Two extrusion plates 28 passing through the through slots 37 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving end of the Y-axis linear movement module 7. The bottom surface of the extrusion plate 28 is... The bottom surface of the extrusion plate 28, the top surface of the movable block 30, the side surface of the embedded block 31, and the side surface of the embedded groove 24 are all designed as bevels, fitting onto the movable block 30. When the punching head 22 descends, the movable block 30 and the third spring 39 are no longer subjected to the extrusion action of the extrusion plate 28 and undergo a reset operation. At this time, the embedded block 31 is engaged with the sealing plug 27 of the sealing assembly during the reset process, thereby reinforcing the sealing plug 27 and ensuring the sealing performance of the inlet 35. When the punching head 22 approaches the docking block 23, the docking block 23 will push the sealing plug 27 upward, and the docking block 23 will enter the cavity 29 through the inlet 35. At this time, the embedded block 31 will be engaged in the embedded groove 24. As the punching is completed and the punching head 22 rises,The engagement between the embedded block 31 and the embedded groove 24 causes the connecting block 23, the movable cylinder 19, the deburring component 20, and the first guide sleeve 18 to rise without falling off. This compresses the first spring 25, causing the deburring component 20 to rise within the processing hole after punching the wood flooring, thus deburring the hole. When the movable block 30 rises to contact the extrusion plate 28, the extrusion plate 28 adjusts the positions of the movable block 30 and the embedded block 31, causing the embedded block 31 to disengage from the embedded groove 24. Under the reset action of the first spring 25 and vibration, the movable cylinder 19 and the deburring component 20 reset and vibrate, resulting in a more thorough deburring effect.

[0050] In this invention, a first collection frame 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the casing 1, and the bottom surface of the first collection frame 12 is designed to be inclined. The first collection frame 12 is located directly below the working groove 14. A second collection frame 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom inner wall of the first collection frame 12. A waste discharge port 11 is opened on one side of the casing 1, and a box cover 2 for sealing the first collection frame 12 and the second collection frame 13 is installed on the inner wall of the waste discharge port 11. An exhaust port 4 is opened on the box cover 2, and the exhaust port 4 communicates with the interior of the second collection frame 13. A filter core plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust port 4. A handle is fixedly installed on one side of the box cover 2, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7. The first collection frame 12 and the second collection frame 13 are used to collect and process punching waste and deburring dust, respectively.

[0051] In summary, the working principle of the first implementation method is as follows: Initially, the suction cup 511 is located above the workbench 3. At this time, the worker places the wooden floor on the suction cup 511 and uses the suction cup 511 to initially fix the wooden floor. Then, the drive motor 506 in the clamping and fixing assembly 5 drives the threaded column 505 to rotate, lowering the height of the lifting frame 508, the first movable rod 503, and the second movable rod 509. This allows the lifting seat 510 on the second movable rod 509 and the suction cup 511 to gradually enter the through hole 501, causing the suction cup 511 to detach from the wooden floor. The height of the first movable rod 503 continues to decrease, causing the clamping seat 504 to press against the wooden floor. The buffering effect of the buffer spring 514 protects the pressing process, ensuring that... The wooden floorboards are clamped between the clamping seat 504 and the worktable 3, effectively securing them and replacing manual clamping. Next, the user adjusts the positions of the equipment frame 8 and the punching head 22 using the X-axis linear movement module 6 and the Y-axis linear movement module 7, and adjusts the height of the lifting frame 21 and the punching head 22 using the hydraulic cylinder 9. This allows the punching head 22 to punch holes in different locations on the wooden floorboards. Furthermore, when the punching head 22 descends, the movable block 30 and the third spring 39, no longer under the pressure of the pressing plate 28, reset. At this time, the embedded block 31 engages with the sealing plug 27 of the sealing assembly during the reset process, reinforcing the sealing plug 27 and ensuring the sealing of the inlet 35. When the punch head 22 passes through the wood flooring, the punching waste will fall into the first collection frame 12 for collection. At this time, the punch head 22 will approach the mating block 23, and the mating block 23 will push the sealing plug 27 upward, allowing the mating block 23 to enter the cavity 29 through the inlet 35. At this time, the embedded block 31 will be inserted into the embedded groove 24 of the mating block 23. As the punching is completed and the punch head 22 rises and resets, the engagement between the embedded block 31 and the embedded groove 24 will drive the mating block 23, the movable cylinder 19, the deburring part 20, and the first guide sleeve 18 to rise, causing the first spring 25 to compress. This also causes the deburring part 20 to rise in the processing hole after the wood flooring is punched, realizing the deburring operation of the processing hole. When the movable block 30 rises to the point of contact with the extrusion block 23, the sealing plug 27 will rise. When the plates 28 come into contact, the pressing action of the pressing plates 28 presses the positions of the movable block 30 and the embedded block 31, causing the embedded block 31 to move away from the docking block 23 and disengage from the embedded groove 24. Thus, under the reset action and vibration action of the first spring 25, the movable cylinder 19 and the deburring part 20 are driven to reset and vibrate, forming a more thorough deburring effect, eliminating the need for an additional deburring process after punching. When the wood flooring is removed after punching, the worker uses the drive motor 506 to drive the threaded column 505 to reverse and adjust the height of the lifting frame 508, the first movable rod 503, the second movable rod 509, the lifting seat 510, and the suction cup 511. The lifting seat 510 lifts the wood flooring from the workbench 3, making it easy to pick up the wood flooring.

[0052] The second implementation method:

[0053] As shown in Figures 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, and 9, this embodiment adds a dust removal component 15 to the existing embodiment 1, enabling the present application to simultaneously deburr and remove dust. The specific configuration is as follows: A dust removal component 15 is provided at the top of the second collection frame 13 and the bottom of the movable cylinder 19. The dust removal component 15 includes a fan 1502 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second collection frame 13, and a connecting pipe 1504 is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom of the movable cylinder 19. A connecting hole is provided on the first guide sleeve 18 for the connecting pipe 1504 to pass through. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 1504 is connected to the fan 1502. A corrugated pipe 1501 is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the 2, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 1502 extends into the interior of the second collection frame 13. Multiple rows of suction holes 1503 are evenly spaced and arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the movable cylinder 19. During the punching process, the dust removal component 15 will move with the movement of the movable cylinder 19. At this time, the exhaust fan 1502, corrugated pipe 1501, connecting pipe 1504 and suction holes 1503 in the dust removal component 15 form an air duct to suck up the dust generated by the deburring process, so that the dust enters the second collection frame 13 for collection, so that the whole device can achieve the function of deburring and dust removal at the same time.

[0054] In light of current practical needs, the above-described embodiments adopted in this application are not limited to these. Any changes made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A floor processing punching device having a deburring function, characterized by, include: The chassis (1) has a workbench (3) fixedly installed at the top center position, and both the middle position of the workbench (3) and the top center position of the chassis (1) are provided with a work slot (14). Clamping and fixing assembly (5), which is disposed on the chassis (1), is used for fixing the wooden floor; X-axis linear motion module (6), the X-axis linear motion module (6) is fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the chassis (1), and the moving end of the X-axis linear motion module (6) is equipped with a Y-axis linear motion module (7), and the outer wall of the moving end of the Y-axis linear motion module (7) is equipped with a device frame (8). Hydraulic cylinder (9), the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment frame (8), and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly installed with a lifting frame (21) that fits against the inner wall of the equipment frame (8). The bottom middle position of the equipment frame (8) is provided with an outlet hole, and the bottom middle position of the lifting frame (21) is fixedly installed with a punch head (22) that passes through the outlet hole. A movable slot (16) is provided on the top of one side of the chassis (1), and a synchronous frame (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the equipment frame (8), which passes through the movable slot (16) and extends into the interior of the chassis (1). A first guide slot (17) is provided at one end of the synchronous frame (10), and a first guide rod (26) is fixed on the inner wall of the first guide slot (17). A first guide sleeve (18) is sleeved on the first guide rod (26), and a first spring (25) sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod (26) is fixed on the top of the first guide sleeve (18) and the top of the first guide slot (17). The first guide sleeve (18) has a movable cylinder (19) fixedly installed at one end of its top. The outer wall of the movable cylinder (19) is equipped with a deburring part (20), which is designed in a spiral shape. The movable cylinder (19) is located directly below the outlet hole. The bottom of the punch head (22) is provided with a cavity (29), and an inlet (35) is provided at the middle of the bottom of the cavity (29). A sealing component is provided inside the inlet (35). Two second guide grooves (36) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity (29), and the inner walls of the second guide grooves (36) are fixed. There is a second guide rod (40), and a second guide sleeve block (38) is fitted on each of the second guide rods (40). A third spring (39) is fixed at one end of the second guide sleeve block (38) and one end of the second guide groove (36). A movable block (30) is fixed between one side of the two second guide sleeve blocks (38), and an embedded block (31) is fixed on one side of each movable block (30). A docking block (23) is fixed at the middle of the top of the movable cylinder (19), and the top surface of the docking block (23) is designed as an arc surface. An embedded groove (24) is opened on both sides of the docking block (23). The position of the embedding slot (24) corresponds to the position of the embedding block (31). Two through slots (37) are opened on the bottom of the lifting frame (21) and the punch head (22), and the through slots (37) are connected to the cavity (29). Two extrusion plates (28) passing through the through slots (37) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving end of the Y-axis linear moving module (7). The bottom surface of the extrusion plate (28) is attached to the movable block (30). The bottom surface of the extrusion plate (28), the top surface of the movable block (30), the side surface of the embedding block (31) and the side surface of the embedding slot (24) are all designed as inclined surfaces.

2. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and fixing assembly (5) includes two threaded posts (505) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), and a transmission wheel is fixed to the bottom of each of the two threaded posts (505). A transmission belt (507) is connected between the two transmission wheels. A drive motor (506) for driving the threaded posts (505) to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the chassis (1). Lifting sleeves (513) are screwed to the outer walls of the two threaded posts (505). A lifting frame (508) is fixed between the two lifting sleeves (513). Support seats (508) are fixed at the four corners of the top of the workbench (3). 02), and guide holes (515) are provided on the support base (502), the top four corners of the workbench (3) and the top four corners of the machine box (1) near the middle position. The top four corners of the lifting frame (508) are fixed with first movable rods (503) passing through the guide holes (515). One end of the first movable rod (503) is fitted with a sleeve (512). The bottom of the sleeve (512) is fixed with a clamping seat (504). The top of the clamping seat (504) and the end of the first movable rod (503) are fixedly installed with a buffer spring (514) located in the sleeve (512).

3. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The workbench (3) and the machine box (1) are provided with through holes (501) at the four corners of the top of the working groove (14), and the through holes (501) are located directly below the clamping seat (504). The inner wall of the lifting frame (508) is fixed with a second movable rod (509) at the four corners, and the top of the second movable rod (509) is fixed with a lifting seat (510) located in the through hole (501).

4. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the lifting seats (510) has a suction cup (511) fixedly installed on its top.

5. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a sealing plug (27) that fits against the inner wall of the inlet (35), and a telescopic groove (33) is provided at the top middle position of the cavity (29). A telescopic rod (32) inserted into the telescopic groove (33) is fixed at the top middle position of the sealing plug (27), and a second spring (34) is fixed at the top of the telescopic rod (32) and the top of the telescopic groove (33).

6. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 5, wherein The specifications and dimensions of the sealing plug (27) are the same as those of the docking block (23).

7. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first collection frame (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the chassis (1), and the bottom surface of the first collection frame (12) is designed to be inclined. The first collection frame (12) is located directly below the working groove (14).

8. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 7, characterized in that, A second collection frame (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom inner wall of the first collection frame (12), and a dust removal assembly (15) is provided on the top of the second collection frame (13) and the bottom of the movable cylinder (19).

9. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 8, wherein, The dust removal assembly (15) includes a blower (1502) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the second collection frame (13), and a connecting pipe (1504) fixed at the middle of the bottom of the movable cylinder (19). A connecting hole for the connecting pipe (1504) to pass through is provided on the first guide sleeve (18). A corrugated pipe (1501) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (1504) and the air inlet end of the blower (1502). The air outlet end of the blower (1502) extends into the interior of the second collection frame (13). Multiple rows of suction holes (1503) are provided on the outer wall of the movable cylinder (19) in a ring-shaped arrangement at equal intervals.

10. The floor processing punch device having a deburring function according to claim 9, wherein, The casing (1) has a waste outlet (11) on one side, and the inner wall of the waste outlet (11) is fitted with a cover (2) for sealing the first collection frame (12) and the second collection frame (13). The cover (2) has an exhaust port (4), and the exhaust port (4) communicates with the interior of the second collection frame (13). The inner wall of the exhaust port (4) is fixedly fitted with a filter core plate, and a handle is fixedly fitted on one side of the cover (2).

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