Solid oxide cell

By using electron-conductive needle-shaped Fe-Ni-based alloy particles in the fuel electrode of solid oxide cells, the electrode layer reactivity is enhanced, leading to improved performance and current density in both fuel cell and water electrolysis applications.

WO2026127281A1 Publication Date: 2026-06-18SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2025/013923
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-12-13
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a need to improve reaction efficiency in the electrode layers of solid oxide cells, particularly in the fuel electrode, to enhance the performance of solid oxide fuel cells and water electrolysis cells.

Method used

Incorporating electron-conductive needle-shaped particles made of an Fe-Ni-based alloy into the fuel electrode, with a major axis being at least 1.5 times the length of the minor axis, and combining these particles with an ion conductor such as gadolinia-doped ceria or yttria-stabilized zirconia, increases the contact area and catalytic activity, thereby enhancing the reactivity of the electrode layer.

Benefits of technology

This configuration improves the reactivity and performance of the solid oxide cell, particularly in water electrolysis mode, by increasing current density and reducing irreversible loss.

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Abstract

A solid oxide cell includes a fuel electrode, an air electrode, and an electrolyte disposed between the fuel electrode and the air electrode, in which the fuel electrode includes an electron-conductive needle-shaped particle, and the needle-shaped particle includes an Fe-Ni-based alloy. A length of a major axis of the needle-shaped particle may be at least 1.5 times a length of a minor axis of the needle-shaped particle.
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