Degraders of SWI / SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily a

Compounds targeting SMARCA proteins for degradation address the challenge of specific protein modulation in diseases, providing therapeutic benefits for conditions like cancer by selectively degrading these proteins.

WO2026136588A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-06-25PLEXIUM INC

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
PLEXIUM INC
Filing Date
2025-12-17
Publication Date
2026-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current treatments for diseases associated with aberrations in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, such as hyperplasias and cancers, face challenges in specifically targeting and modulating proteins like SMARCA and PBI, limiting the development of effective therapeutic agents.

Method used

Development of compounds that bind to and degrade proteins expressed from the SMARCA gene, including SMARCA2 and SMARCA4, through targeted ubiquitination, using pharmaceutical compositions to modulate or degrade these proteins.

Benefits of technology

The compounds provide a broad range of pharmacological activities for degrading or inhibiting SMARCA proteins, offering potential therapeutic benefits for conditions like cancer by selectively targeting and degrading these proteins.

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Abstract

Disclosed are compounds that are useful for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from one or more SWI / SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A (SMARCA) (e.g., SMARCA2 and / or SMARCA4).
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Description

Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS THAT DEGRADE SWI / SNF- RELATED MATRIX-ASSOCIATED ACTIN-DEPENDENT REGULATOR OF CHROMATIN SUBFAMILY ACross Reference To Related Applications

[0001] This application claims the benefit under 35 U. S. C. § 119(e) to U. S. Provisional Application Number 63 / 735,836, filed December 18. 2024. which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.Field

[0002] This disclosure provides for compounds, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, that are useful as modulators of targeted ubiquitination. The compounds disclosed herein bind to and degrade protein which is expressed from one or more SWI / SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A (“SMARCA”). Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of using such compounds in the treatment of various SMARCA-mediated diseases or disorders.State of the Art

[0003] Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway (UPP) is a critical pathway that regulates key regulator proteins and degrades misfolded or abnormal proteins. UPP is central to multiple cellular processes, and if defective or imbalanced, it leads to pathogenesis of a variety of diseases. The covalent attachment of ubiquitin to specific protein substrates is achieved through the action of E3 ubiquitin ligases.

[0004] There are over 600 E3 ubiquitin ligases which facilitate the ubiquitination of different proteins in vivo, which can be divided into four families: HECT -domain E3s, U-box E3s, monomeric RING E3s and multi-subunit E3s. See e.g., Li et al. “Genome-wide and functional annotation of human E3 ubiquitin ligases identifies MULAN. a mitochondrial E3 that regulates the organelle’s dynamics and signaling.” PLOS One 2008, (3) 1487; Bemdsen et al. “New insights into ubiquitin E3 ligase mechanism” Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 2014, 21:301; Deshaies et al. “RING domain E3 ubiquitin ligases” Ann. Rev.Biochem. 2009, 78:399; Sprattetal. " RBRE3 ubiquitin ligases: new structures, new insights, new questions” Biochem. 2014. 458:421; and Wang et al., “Roles of F-box proteins in cancer” Nat. Rev. Cancer. 2014, 14:233.

[0005] UPP plays a key role in the degradation of short-lived and regulatory proteins important in a variety of basic cellular processes, including regulation of the cell cycle, modulation of cell surface receptors and ion channels, and antigen presentation. The pathway has been implicated in several forms of malignancy, in the pathogenesis of several genetic diseases (including cystic fibrosis, Angelman’s syndrome, and Liddle syndrome), in immune surveillance / viral pathogenesis, and in the pathology of muscle wasting. Many diseases are associated with an abnormal UPP and negatively affect cell cycle and division, the cellular response to stress and to extracellular modulators, morphogenesis of neuronal networks, modulation of cell surface receptors, ion channels, the secretory pathway, DNA repair, and biogenesis of organelles.

[0006] Aberrations in the process have recently been implicated in die patiiogenesis of several diseases, both inherited and acquired. These diseases fall into two major groups: (a) those that result from loss ofAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO function with the resultant stabilization of certain proteins, and (b) those that result from gain of function, i.e.. abnormal or accelerated degradation of the protein target.

[0007] The UPP is used to induce selective protein degradation, including use of fusion proteins to artificially ubiquitinate target proteins and synthetic small-molecule probes to induce proteasome-dependent degradation. Compounds that act as molecular glues can induce or stabilize protein-protein interactions between a target protein and an E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand, leading to protein ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation via the recruitment to E3 ubiquitin ligase and subsequent ubiquitination. These drug-like molecules offer the possibility of temporal control over protein expression. Such compounds are capable of inducing the inactivation of a protein of interest upon addition to cells or administration to an animal or human, and could be useful as biochemical reagents and lead to a new paradigm for the treatment of diseases by removing pathogenic or oncogenic proteins. See e.g., Crews, Chem. & Biol. 2010, 17 (6): 551; Schneekloth and Crews, Chem Bio Chem., 2005, 6 (1): 40.

[0008] An ongoing need exists in the art for effective treatments for disease, especially hyperplasias and cancers. However, non-specific effects, and the inability to target and modulate certain classes of proteins altogether, such as transcription factors, remain as obstacles to the development of effective anti-cancer agents. As such, small molecule therapeutic agents that leverage E3 ligase mediated protein degradation to target cancer-associated proteins, such as one or more SWI / SNF-related matrix-associated actindependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A (“SMARCA”) and / or poly bromo- 1 (“PBI") protein, hold promise as therapeutic agents. Accordingly, there remains a need to find compounds that are degraders of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene useful as therapeutic agents.Summary

[0009] Disclosed are compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and methods for use of said compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which find utility as inducers of targeted ubiquitination of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene, which are then degraded and / or inhibited by the monovalent compounds as described herein. An advantage of the compounds provided herein is that a broad range of pharmacological activities are possible, consistent with the degradation / inhibition of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene. In addition, the disclosure provides methods of using an effective amount of the compounds as described herein for the treatment or amelioration of a disease condition, such as cancer, e.g.. lung cancer, in a subject in need thereof.

[0010] Provided herein is a compound of Formula I:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein:n is 0, 1, or 2;R1is -OR12, halo, cyano, Ci-4 alkoxy. -N(R2)2, or -C(O)CH(CI-4 alkyl)N(R2)2;each R2is independently hydrogen, C1.4 alkyl, or C3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein each alkyl or cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three Z1;each R3is independently halo, cyano, Ci-6 alkyl, or C1-3 haloalkyl;L1is a bond, C1-4 alkylene, -C1-4 alkylene-heteroaryl-. C2-3 alkenylene, C2-3 alkynylene, or -C(O)-; X is selected from:p is 0, 1, or 2;Ring A is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl;Ring B is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 3-10 membered cycloalkyl, a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl, or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl; wherein the nitrogen atom and L1may be attached anywhere on Ring B, including on the same carbon;each R4is independently oxo, halo, cyano. -NO2, -SF5, Ci-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)O.2R11. -S(0)O-2N(R11)2. -NR11S(0)O-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(Rn)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(Rn)2. or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight z1;R’ is hydrogen, halo, cyano, or Ci-ealkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;R6is hydrogen, halo, cyano, Ci-e alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroaryl. -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -C(O)RU, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)o-2R11, -S(0)o-2N(Rn)2, -NR11S(0)o.2N(R11)2, -NRUC(O)N(R11)2. -C(O)N(Rn)2. -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R' ')2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano. -NO2, -SF5, Ci-ealkyl, C2-6 alkenyl. C2-ealkynyl. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroaryl. -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NRnS(0)o-2R11, -S(0)o-2N(Rn)2, -NRnS(0)o-2N(Rn)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2,. -C(O)N(RU)2. -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)WR' ‘)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-e alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroary l is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R8is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO R9is hydrogen, Ci-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-galkynyl, C1-6 haloalky 1, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl: wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl. C 1.6 haloalky 1, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5. C1-6alkyl. C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl.C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroaryl, -N(RH)2, -OR11, -P(O)(OR11)2, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)O-2RU, -NRnS(0)o-2Rn, -S(O)0.2N(Rn)2, -NRnS(O)0.2N(Rn)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2. -C(0)N(Ru)2. -NRnC(O)Rn. -OC(O)N(Rn)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-g alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl. C2 alkynyl. C3-10 cycloalk 1, heterocyclyl. ary l, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each R11is independently hydrogen. C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl. C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalky 1, heterocyclyl. ary l, or hetcroary l is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Z1ais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl. C2-6alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocy clyl, ary l, heteroary l, -N(R13)2, -OR13, -P(O)(OR13)2, -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(0)O-2R13, -NR13S(0)O-2R13, -S(0)O.2N(R13)2, -NR13S(0)O-2N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R1’)2. or -NR13C(O)OR13; wherein each Ci.galkyl, C2-galkenyl, C2-galkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen, -C(O)R13, -C(O)N(R14)2, -P(O)(OR14)2, -CH2OP(O)(OR14)2, -CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2. -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2). -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2)- -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2). -P(O)(N(R14)2)2.-CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2. or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2;each R13is independently hydrogen, Ci.galkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-g alkynyl, C1-6 haloalky 1, C3.io cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6 alkyl. C2-galkenyl. C2- alkynyl. Ci -s haloalky 1, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each R14is independently hydrogen. C1-6alkyl. C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl. C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, ary 1, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocyclyl is independently optionally’ substituted one to five Zlb;each R16is independently hydrogen. C1-6alkyl. C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Z1bis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, -P(O)(OH)2, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -L-C1-6alkyl,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO -L-C2-6 alkenyl, -L-C2-6 alkynyl, -L-C1-6 haloalkyl. -L-C3-10 cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl, or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(CI-6 alkyl)-, -N(C2-6 alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6alkynyl)-. -N(Ci.e haloalkyl)-, -N(C3-IO cycloalkyl)-. -N(heterocyclyl)-. -N(aiyl)-. -N (heteroaryl)-, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-. -C(O)NH-, -C(0)N(CI.6 alkyl)-, -C(O)N(C2.6alkenyl)-, -C(O)N(C2.6alkynyl)-, -C(0)N(CI-6 haloalkyl)-, -C(0)N(C3-io cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-.-C(O)N(heteroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-_ -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-,-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-Ci.6 alkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2.6alkenyl)-O, -P(O)(O-C2.6alkynyl)O-.-P(O)(OCi-6 haloalkyl)O-, -P(0)(OCs-io cvcloalkvl)O-. -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-, or -P(O)(O-heteroaryl)O-;wherein each C1-6alkyl. C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Z1band L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C1-6haloalkoxy. C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

[0011] In some embodiments, the compounds as described herein modulate protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene. In some embodiments, the compounds as described herein degrade protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene. In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded is expressed from the SMARCA gene member 2 (SMARCA2). In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded is expressed by the SMARCA gene member 4 (SMARCA4).

[0012] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, or isotopically enriched analog, tautomer thereof.

[0013] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene, which method comprises contacting the protein with an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof under conditions wherein the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene is bound to said compound and modulated or degraded. In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded is the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene. In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded is the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene.

[0014] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amormt of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof under conditions wherein the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA gene is bound to said compound and modulated or degraded. In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded in a subject is the protein which is expressed from theAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO SMARCA2 gene. In some embodiments, the protein which is modulated or degraded in a subject is the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene.

[0015] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a method for treating hyperplasia in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof.

[0016] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides a method for treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of a compound of Formula I or any subformula thereof.Detailed Description

[0017] This disclosure provides for compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of using such compounds and compositions to treat diseases, disorders, or conditions mediated, at least in part, by SM ARC A2 or SMARCA4 transcription factors. However, prior to providing a detailed description of the disclosure, the following terms will first be defined. If not defined, terms used herein have their generally accepted scientific meaning

[0018] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an.” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0019] A dash (“-”) that is not between two letters or symbols is used to indicate a point of attachment for a substituent. For example, -C(O)NH2 is attached through the carbon atom. A dash at the front or end of a chemical group is a matter of convenience; chemical groups may be depicted with or without one or more dashes without losing their ordinary meaning. A wavy line or a dashed line drawn through a line in a structure indicates a specified point of attachment of a group. Unless chemically or structurally required, no directionality or stereochemistry is indicated or implied by the order in which a chemical group is written or named.

[0020] The prefix “Cu-v” indicates that the following group has from u to v carbon atoms. For example, “Ci-6 alkyl” indicates that the alkyl group has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

[0021] The term “about” when used before a numerical designation, e.g.. temperature, time, amount, concentration, and such other, including a range, indicates approximations which may vary by ( + ) or ( - ) 10%, 5%, 1%, or any subrange or subvalue there between. In one embodiment, the term “about” when used with regard to a dose amount means that the dose may vary by + / - 10%.

[0022] “Comprising” or “comprises” is intended to mean that the compositions and methods include the recited elements, but not excluding others.

[0023] “Consisting essentially of’ when used to define compositions and methods, shall mean excluding other elements of any essential significance to the combination for the stated purpose. Thus, a composition consisting essentially of the elements as defined herein w ould not exclude other materials or steps that do not materially affect the basic and novel charactcristic(s) of the claimed disclosure.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0024] " Consisting of’ shall mean excluding more than trace elements of other ingredients and substantial method steps. Embodiments defined by each of these transition terms are within the scope of this disclosure.

[0025] " Alkyl” refers to an unbranched or branched saturated hydrocarbon chain. As used herein, alkyl has 1 to 20 carbon atoms (i.e., C1.20 alkyl). 1 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C1.12 alkyl), 1 to 8 carbon atoms (i.e.. Ci-8 alkyl), 1 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., Ci.e alkyl), or 1 to 4 carbon atoms (i.e., CM alkyl). Examples of alkyl groups include, e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, 2-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, 2-hexyl, 3-hexyl, and 3 -methylpentyl. When an alkyl residue having a specific number of carbons is named by chemical name or identified by molecular formula, all positional isomers having that number of carbons may be encompassed; thus, for example, "butyl” includes n-butyl (i.e., -(CEEtyCEE), sec-butyl (i.e., -CH(CH3)CFECF ), isobutyl (i.e., -CEECH(CE )2), and tert-butyl (i.e., - CEfty); and "propyl” includes n-propyl (i.e., -(CEEECE ) and isopropyl (i.e., -CH(CF )2).

[0026] Certain commonly used alternative chemical names may be used. For example, a divalent group such as a divalent "alkyl” group, a divalent "ary l” group, a divalent heteroary l group, etc., may also be referred to as an “alkylene” group or an "alkylenyl” group (for example, methylenyl, ethylenyl, and propylenyl), an “arylene” group or an “arylenyf’ group (for example, phenylenyl or napthylenyl, or quinolinyl for heteroary lene), respectively. Also, unless indicated explicitly otherwise, where combinations of groups are referred to herein as one moiety, e.g.. arylalkyl or aralkyl, the last mentioned group contains the atom by which the moiety is attached to the rest of the molecule.

[0027] “Alkenyl” refers to an alkyl group containing at least one (e.g., 1-3. or 1) carbon-carbon double bond and having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-20 alkenyl), 2 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e..C2-12 alkenyl), 2 to 8 carbon atoms (i.e.. C2-8 alkenyl), 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkenyl), or 2 to 4 carbon atoms (i.e.. C2-4 alkenyl). Examples of alkenyl groups include, e.g., ethenyl, propenyl, butadienyl (including 1,2-butadienyl and 1,3 -butadienyl).

[0028] " Alkynyl” refers to an alkyl group containing at least one (e.g.. 1-3, or 1) carbon-carbon triple bond and having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-20 alkynyl), 2 to 12 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-12 alkynyl), 2 to 8 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-8 alkynyl), 2 to 6 carbon atoms (i.e., C2-6 alkynyl). or 2 to 4 carbon atoms (i.e.. C2-4 alkynyl). The term “alkynyl” also includes those groups having one triple bond and one double bond.

[0029] " Alkoxy” refers to the group "alkyl-O-”. Examples of alkoxy groups include, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy. iso-propoxy, n-butoxy, tert-butoxy. sec-butoxy, n-pentox. n-hexoxy, and1,2-dimethy Ibutoxy.

[0030] " Alkylthio” refers to the group "alkyl-S-”. “Alkylsulfinyl” refers to the group "alkyl-S(O)-”. " Alkylsulfonyl” refers to the group "alkyl-S(O)2-”. “Alkylsulfonylalkyl” refers to -alkyl-S(O)2-alkyl.

[0031] " Acyl” refers to a group -C(O)Ry, wherein Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, ary l, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, asAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO defined herein. Examples of acyl include, e.g., fonnyl. acetyl, cyclohexylcarbonyl, cyclohexyhnethyl-carbonyl, and benzoyl.

[0032] “Amido” refers to both a “C-amido” group which refers to the group -C(O)NRyRzand an “N-amido” group which refers to the group -NRyC(O)Rz. wherein Ryand Rzare independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein, or Ryand Rzare taken together to form a cycloalkyl or heterocyclyl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0033] “ Amino” refers to the group -NRyRzwherein Ryand Rzare independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0034] “ Amidino” refers to -C(NRy)(NRZ2), wherein Ryand Rzare independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalky I. or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0035] “Aryl” refers to an aromatic carbocyclic group having a single ring (e.g., monocyclic) or multiple rings (e.g., bicyclic or tricyclic) including fused systems. As used herein, ary l has 6 to 20 ring carbon atoms (i.e., Ce-20 aryl), 6 to 12 carbon ring atoms (i.e., Ce-i2 aryl), or 6 to 10 carbon ring atoms (i.e., Ce-io aryl). Examples of aryl groups include, e.g., phenyl, naphthyl, fluorenyl, and antluyl. Aryl, however, does not encompass or overlap in any way with heteroary l defined below. If one or more aryl groups are fused with a heteroaryl, the resulting ring system is heteroaryl regardless of point of attachment. If one or more aryl groups are fused with a heterocyclyl, the resulting ring system is heterocyclyl regardless of point of attachment. If one or more aryl groups are fused with a cycloalkyl, the resulting ring system is cycloalkyl regardless of point of attachment.

[0036] “Carbamoyl” refers to both an “O-carbamoyl” group which refers to the group -O-C(O)NRyRzand an “N-carbamoyl” group which refers to the group -NRyC(O)ORz, wherein Ryand Rzare independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0037] “Carboxyl ester” or "ester” refer to both -OC(O)RXand -C(O)ORX, wherein Rxis alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0038] “Cycloalkyl” refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated cyclic alkyl group having a single ring or multiple rings including fused, bridged, and spiro ring systems. The term “cycloalkyl” includes cycloalkenyl groups (i.e.. the cyclic group having at least one double bond) and carbocyclic fused ring systems having at least one sp3carbon atom (i.e., at least one non-aromatic ring). As used herein, cycloalkyl has from 3 to 20 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-20 cycloalkyl), 3 to 14 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-14 cycloalkyl), 3 to 12 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-12 cycloalkyl), 3 to 10 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-10 cycloalkyl), 3 to 8 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-8 cycloalkyl), or 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-6 cycloalky l). Monocyclic groups include, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclobuty l, cy clopentyl, cyclohcxyl, cy clohcptyl, and cyclooctyl. Polycy clic groups include, for example, bicyclo[2.2.1]hcptanyl,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO bicyclo[2.2.2]octanyl, adamantyl, norbornyl, decalinyl, 7,7-dimethyl-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl. and the like. Further, the term cycloalkyl is intended to encompass any non-aromatic ring which may be fused to an aryl ring, regardless of the atachment to the remainder of the molecule. Still further, cycloalkyl also includes “spirocycloalkyl” when there are two positions for substitution on the same carbon atom, for example spiro[2.5]octanyl, spiro[4.5]decanyl, or spiro[5.5]undecanyl.

[0039] “Imino” refers to a group -C(NRy)Rz, wherein Ryand Rzare each independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalk l, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0040] “ Imido” refers to a group -C(O)NRyC(O)Rz, wherein Ryand Rzare each independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0041] “Halogen” or “halo” refers to atoms occupying group VII A of the periodic table, such as fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo.

[0042] “Haloalky 1” refers to an unbranchcd or branched alkyl group as defined above, wherein one or more (e.g., 1 to 6 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are replaced by a halogen. For example, where a residue is substituted with more than one halogen, it may be referred to by using a prefix corresponding to the number of halogen moieties attached. Dihaloalkyl and trihaloalky I refer to alkyl substituted with tw o (“di”) or three (“tri”) halo groups, which may be, but are not necessarily, the same halogen. Examples of haloalkyl include, e.g., trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, fluoromethyl, trichloromethyl,2.2,2-trifluoroethyl, 1,2-difluoroethyl, 3-bromo-2 -fluoropropyl, 1,2-dibromoethyl. and the like.

[0043] “Haloalkoxy” refers to an alkoxy group as defined above, wherein one or more (e.g., 1 to 6 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are replaced by a halogen.

[0044] “Hydroxyalkyl” refers to an alkyl group as defined above, wherein one or more (e.g., 1 to 6 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are replaced by a hydroxy group.

[0045] " Heteroalkyl” refers to an alkyl group in which one or more of the carbon atoms (and any associated hydrogen atoms), excluding any terminal carbon atom(s), are each independently replaced with the same or different heteroatomic group, provided the point of atachment to the remainder of the molecule is through a carbon atom. The term “heteroalkyl” includes unbranched or branched saturated chain having carbon and heteroatoms. By way of example, 1. 2 or 3 carbon atoms may be independently replaced with the same or different heteroatomic group. Heteroatomic groups include, but are not limited to, -NRy-, -O-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, and the like, wherein Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl. or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein. Examples of heteroalk l groups include, e.g., ethers (e.g., -CH2OCH3, -CH(CH3)OCH3. -CH2CH2OCH3, -CH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH3, etc.), thioethers (e.g.. -CH2SCH3, -CH(CH3)SCH3, -CH2CH2SCH3,-CH2CH2SCH2CH2SCH3, etc.), sulfones (e.g., -CH2S(O)2CH3, -CH(CH3)S(O)2CH3, -CH2CH2S(O)2CH3, -CH2CH2S(O)2CH2CH2OCH3, etc.), and amines (e.g., -CH2NRyCH3, -CH(CH3)NRyCH3, -CH2CH2NRyCH3, -CH2CH2NRyCH2CH2NRyCH3, etc., where Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, ary l, heteroalkyl, or hctcroaryl; each of whichAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein). As used herein, heteroalkyl includes 2 to 10 carbon atoms. 2 to 8 carbon atoms, or 2 to 4 carbon atoms; and 1 to 3 heteroatoms, 1 to 2 heteroatoms, or 1 heteroatom.

[0046] “Heteroaryl” refers to an aromatic group having a single ring, multiple rings or multiple fused rings, with one or more ring heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. As used herein, heteroaryl includes 1 to 20 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C1.20 heteroaryl). 3 to 12 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-12 heteroaryl), or 3 to 8 carbon ring atoms (i.e.. C3-8 heteroaryl). and 1 to 5 ring heteroatoms. 1 to 4 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 2 ring heteroatoms, or 1 ring heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. In certain instances, heteroaryl includes 5-10 membered ring systems, 5-7 membered ring systems, or 5-6 membered ring systems, each independently having 1 to 4 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 2 ring heteroatoms, or 1 ring heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. Examples of heteroaryl groups include, e.g., acridinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzo thiazolyl, benzindolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, bcnzothiadiazolyl, bcnzonaphthofuranyl, bcnzoxazolyl, bcnzothicnyl (bcnzothiophcnyl), bcnzotriazolyl, benzo[4,6]imidazo[l,2-a]pyridyl, carbazolyl, cinnolinyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, furanyl, isothiazolyl, imidazolyl, indazolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, isoindolyl, isoquinolyl, isoxazolyl, naphthyridinyl, oxadiazolyl, oxazolyl, 1-oxidopyridinyl, 1-oxidopyrimidinyl, 1-oxidopyrazinyl, 1-oxidopyridazinyl, phenazinyl, phthalazinyl, pteridinyl, purinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidiny 1, pyridazinyl, quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolinyl, quinuclidinyl, isoquinolinyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl. thiophenyl (i.e., thienyl), triazolyl, tetrazolyl, and triazinyl. Examples of the fused-heteroaryl rings include, but are not limited to, benzo [d]thiazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzo [b] thiophenyl, indazolyl. benzo[d] imidazolyl, pyrazolo[l,5-a]pyridinyl. and imidazo[l,5-a]pyridinyl. where the heteroaryl can be bound via either ring of the fused system. Any aromatic ring, having a single or multiple fused rings, containing at least one heteroatom, is considered a heteroaryl regardless of the attachment to the remainder of the molecule (i.e., through any one of the fused rings). Heteroaryl does not encompass or overlap with aryl as defined above.

[0047] “Heterocyclyl” - used interchangeably with "hctcrocycloalky I"- refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated cyclic alky l group, with one or more ring heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur. The term “heterocyclyl” includes heterocycloalkenyl groups (i.e., the heterocyclyl group having at least one double bond), bridged-heterocyclyl groups, fused-heterocyclyl groups, and spiro-heterocyclyl groups. A heterocyclyl may be a single ring or multiple rings wherein the multiple rings may7be fused, bridged, or spiro, and may comprise one or more (e.g., 1 to 3) oxo (=0) orN-oxide (-O ) moieties. Any non-aromatic ring containing at least one heteroatom is considered a heterocyclyl, regardless of the attachment (i.e., can be bound through a carbon atom or a heteroatom). Further, the term heterocyclyl is intended to encompass any non-aromatic ring containing at least one heteroatom, which ring may be fused to a cycloalkyl, an ary l, or heteroary l ring, regardless of the attachment to the remainder of the molecule. As used herein, heterocyclyl has 2 to 20 ring carbon atoms (i.e.,heterocyclyl), 2 to 12 ring carbon atoms (i.e., heterocyclyl), 2 to 10 ring carbon atoms (i.e.,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO heterocyclyl), 2 to 8 ring carbon atoms (i.e.. C2-8 heterocyclyl). 3 to 12 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-12 heterocyclyl). 3 to 8 ring carbon atoms (i.e.. C3-8 heterocyclyl). or 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms (i.e., C3-6 heterocyclyl); having 1 to 5 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 4 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 3 ring heteroatoms, 1 to 2 ring heteroatoms, or 1 ring heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen. Examples of heterocyclyl groups include, e.g., azetidinyl. azepinyl, benzodioxolyl. benzo[b][l,4]dioxepinyl. 1.4-benzodioxanyl, benzopyranyl, benzodioxinyl, benzopyranonyl, benzofuranonyl, dioxolanyl, dihydropyranyl, hydropyranyl, thienyl[l,3]dithianyl, decahydroisoquinolyl, furanonyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, indolinyl. indolizinyl, isoindolinyl. isothiazolidinyl. isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, octahydroindolyl, octahydroisoindolyl, 2-oxopiperazinyl. 2-oxopiperidinyl, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, oxiranyl, oxetanyl, phenothiazinyl. phenoxazinyl. piperidinyl, piperazinyl, 4-piperidonyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, quinuclidinyl, thiazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, trithianyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiamorpholinyl, 1-oxo-thiomorpholinyl. and1,1-dioxo-thiomorpholinyl. The term “heterocyclyl” also includes “spiroheterocyclyl” when there are two positions for substitution on the same carbon atom. Examples of the spiro-heterocyclyl rings include, e.g., bicyclic and tricyclic ring systems, such as oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octanyl, 2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.5]nonanyl, 2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.4]octanyl, and 6-oxa-l-azaspiro[3.3]heptanyl. Examples of the fused-heterocyclyl rings include, but are not limited to, 1,2,3.4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridinyl, indolinyl, and isoindolinyl, where the heterocyclyl can be bound via either ring of the fused system. In some embodiments, the heterocycloalkyl may be substituted with oxo group(s) on a heteroatom (e.g., S=O. S(=O)2).

[0048] “Oxime” refers to the group -CRy(=NOH) wherein Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.|0049| " Oxo” refers to the moiety =0.

[0050] " Sulfonyl” refers to the group -S(O)2Ry. where Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl. cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein. Examples of sulfonyl are methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, and toluenesulfonyl.

[0051] “Sulfinyl” refers to the group -S(O)Ry. where Ryis hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl. cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein. Examples of sulfinyl are methylsulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, phenylsulfinyl, and toluenesulfinyl.

[0052] “ Sulfonamido” refers to the groups -SC>2NRyRzand -NRySC>2Rz, where Ryand Rzare each independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroalkyl, or heteroaryl; each of which may be unsubstituted or substituted, as defined herein.

[0053] The terms “optional” or “optionally” means that the subsequently described event or circumstance may or may not occur and that the description includes instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances in which it docs not. Also, the term “unsubstituted or substituted”Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO refers to any one or more (e.g.. 1 to 5 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms on the designated atom or group may or may not be replaced by a moiety other than hydrogen.

[0054] The term “substituted” used herein means any of the above groups (i.e., alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylene, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl heteroaryl, and / or heteroalkyl) wherein at least one (e.g., 1 to 5 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atom is replaced by a bond to a non-hydrogen atom such as, but not limited to alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, acyl, amido, amino, amidino. aryl, aralkyl, azido, carbamoyl, carboxyl, carboxyl ester, cyano, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, guanadino, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, -NHNH2, =NNH2, imino, imido, hydroxy, oxo. oxime, nitro, sulfonyl, sulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfinyl, thiocyanate, -S(O)OH, -S(O)2OH, sulfonamido. thiol, thioxo, N-oxide, or -Si(Ry)3. wherein each Ryis independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, heteroalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl.

[0055] In certain embodiments, “substituted” includes any of the above alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl groups in which one or more (e.g., 1 to 5 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are independently replaced with deuterium, halo, cyano, nitro, azido, oxo, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl. cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -NR8Rh, -NRgC(O)Rh, -NR8C(O)NR8Rh, -NR8C(O)ORh, -NR8S(O)i.2Rh, -C(O)R8, -C(O)OR8, -OC(O)OR8, -OC(O)R8, -C(O)NR8Rh, -OC(O)NR8Rh, -OR8, -SR8, -S(O)R8, -S(O)2R8, -OS(O)I.2R8, -S(O)I.2OR8. -NR8S(O)i.2NR8Rh, =NSO2R8, =NOR8. -S(O)i.2NR8Rh, -SF5, -SCF3, or -OCF3. In certain embodiments, “substituted” also means any of the above groups in which one or more (e.g., 1 to 5 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are replaced with -C(O)R8, -C(O)OR8, -C(O)NR8Rh, -CH2SO2R8. or -CH2SO2NR8Rh. In the foregoing, R8and Rhare the same or different and independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, thioalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, haloalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl. heteroaryl, and / or heteroarylalkyl. In certain embodiments, "substituted” also means any of the above groups in which one or more (e.g., 1 to 5 or 1 to 3) hydrogen atoms are replaced by a bond to an amino, cyano, hydroxy, imino, nitro, oxo, thioxo, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, thioalkyl, aryl. aralkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, haloalkyl, heterocyclyl, N-heterocyclyl. heterocyclylalkyl, heteroaryl, and / or heteroarylalkyl. or two of Rgand Rhare taken together with the atoms to which they are attached to form a heterocyclyl ring unsubstituted or substituted with oxo, halo, or alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with oxo, halo, amino, hydroxy. or alkoxy.

[0056] Polymers or similar indefinite structures arrived at by defining substituents with further substituents appended ad infinitum (e.g., a substituted aryl having a substituted alkyl which is itself substituted with a substituted aryl group, which is further substituted by a substituted heteroalkyl group, etc.) are not intended for inclusion herein. Unless otherwise noted, the maximum number of serial substitutions in compounds described herein is three. For example, serial substitutions of substituted aryl groups with two other substituted aryl groups are limited to ((substituted aryl)substituted aryl) substituted aryl. Similarly, the above definitions are not intended to include impermissible substitution patterns (e.g., methyl substituted with 5 fluorines or heteroaryl groups having two adjacent oxygen ring atoms). SuchAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO impermissible substitution patterns are well known to the skilled artisan. When used to modify a chemical group, the term “substituted” may describe other chemical groups defined herein.

[0057] In certain embodiments, as used herein, the phrase “one or more” refers to one to five. In certain embodiments, as used herein, the phrase “one or more” refers to one to three.

[0058] Any compound or structure given herein, is also intended to represent unlabeled forms as well as isotopically labeled forms of the compounds. These forms of compounds may also be referred to as “isotopically enriched analogs.” Isotopically labeled compounds have structures depicted herein, except that one or more atoms are replaced by an atom having a selected atomic mass or mass number.Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into the disclosed compounds include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorous, fluorine, chlorine, and iodine, such as2H,3H,11C,13C,14C,13N.15N,150,170,18O,31P,32P,35S,18F,36C1,123I, and125I, respectively. Various isotopically labeled compounds of the present disclosure, for example those into which radioactive isotopes such as3H and14C are incorporated. Such isotopically labelled compounds may be useful in metabolic studies, reaction kinetic studies, detection or imaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography (PET) or singlephoton emission computed tomography (SPECT) including drug or substrate tissue distribution assays or in radioactive treatment of patients.

[0059] The term “isotopically enriched analogs” includes “deuterated analogs” of compounds described herein in which one or more hydrogens is / are replaced by deuterium, such as a hydrogen on a carbon atom. Such compounds exhibit increased resistance to metabolism and are thus useful for increasing the half-life of any compound when administered to a mammal, particularly a human. See, for example, Foster, “Deuterium Isotope Effects in Studies of Drug Metabolism,” Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 5(12): 524-527 (1984). Such compounds are synthesized by means well known in the art, for example by employing starting materials in which one or more hydrogens have been replaced by deuterium.

[0060] Accordingly, in some embodiments, the terms Ci-6 alkyl. C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl.C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl comprise isotopically enriched analogs thereof, such as, but not limited to, deuterated versions thereof.

[0061] Deuterium labelled or substituted therapeutic compounds of the disclosure may have improved DMPK (drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics) properties, relating to absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME). Substitution with heavier isotopes such as deuterium may afford certain therapeutic advantages resulting from greater metabolic stability, for example increased in vivo half-life, reduced dosage requirements, and / or an improvement in therapeutic index. An18F,3H, or11C labeled compound may be useful for PET or SPECT or other imaging studies. Isotopically labeled compounds of this disclosure and prodrugs thereof can generally be prepared by carrying out the procedures disclosed in the schemes or in the examples and preparations described below by substituting a readily available isotopically labeled reagent for a non-isotopically labeled reagent. It is understood that deuterium in this context is regarded as a substituent in a compound described herein.

[0062] The concentration of such a heavier isotope, specifically deuterium, may be defined by an isotopic enrichment factor. In the compounds of this disclosure any atom not specifically designated as aAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO particular isotope is meant to represent any stable isotope of that atom. Unless otherwise stated, when a position is designated specifically as “H” or “hydrogen,” the position is understood to have hydrogen at its natural abundance isotopic composition. Accordingly, in the compounds of this disclosure any atom specifically designated as a deuterium (D) is meant to represent deuterium.

[0063] In many cases, the compounds of this disclosure are capable of forming acid and / or base salts by virtue of the presence of amino, and / or carboxyl groups, or groups similar thereto.

[0064] Provided are also or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isotopically enriched analog, deuterated analog, stereoisomer, mixture of stereoisomers, and prodrugs of the compounds described herein.“Pharmaceutically acceptable” or “physiologically acceptable” refer to compounds, salts, compositions, dosage forms, and other materials which are useful in preparing a pharmaceutical composition that is suitable for veterinary or human pharmaceutical use.

[0065] The term “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” of a given compound refers to salts that retain the biological effectiveness and properties of the given compound and which are not biologically or otherwise undesirable. “Pharmaceutically acceptable salts” or “physiologically acceptable salts” include, for example, salts with inorganic acids, and salts with an organic acid. In addition, if the compounds described herein are obtained as an acid addition salt, the free base can be obtained by basifying a solution of the acid salt. Conversely, if the product is a free base, an addition salt, particularly a pharmaceutically acceptable addition salt, may be produced by dissolving the free base in a suitable organic solvent and treating the solution with an acid, in accordance with conventional procedures for preparing acid addition salts from base compounds. Those skilled in the art will recognize various synthetic methodologies that may be used to prepare nontoxic pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts. Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts may be prepared from inorganic or organic acids. Salts derived from inorganic acids include, e.g., hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Salts derived from organic acids include, e.g.. acetic acid, propionic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, pyruvic acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, mandelic acid, methane sulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, p-toluene-sulfonic acid, salicylic acid, and the like. Likewise, pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts can be prepared from inorganic or organic bases. Salts derived from inorganic bases include, by way of example only, sodium, potassium, lithium, aluminum, ammonium, calcium, and magnesium salts. Salts derived from organic bases include, but are not limited to, salts of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines, such as alkyl amines (i.e., NH2(alkyl)), dialkyl amines (i.e., HN(alkyl)2), trialkyl amines (i.e., N(alkyl)3). substituted alkyl amines (i.e., NH2(substituted alkyl)), di(substituted alkyl) amines (i.e., HN(substituted alkyl)2), tri(substituted alkyl) amines (i.e., N(substituted alkyl)3), alkenyl amines (i.e., NH2(alkenyl)). dialkenyl amines (i.e., HN(alkenyl)2), trialkenyl amines (i.e.. N(alkenyl)3), substituted alkenyl amines (i.e., NH2(substituted alkenyl)), di(substituted alkenyl) amines (i.e., HN(substituted alkenyl)2), tri(substituted alkenyl) amines (i.e., N(substituted alkenyl)3), mono-, di- or tri- cycloalkyl amines (i.e., NH2(cycloalkyl), HN(cycloalkyl)2, N(cycloalkyl)3), mono-, di- or tri- arylamincs (i.e., NH2(aryl), HN(aryl)2, N(aryl)3),. or mixed amines, etc. Specific examples of suitableAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO amines include, by way of example only, isopropylamine, trimethyl amine, diethyl amine, tri(iso-propyl) amine, tri(n-propyl) amine, ethanolamine. 2-dimethylaminoethanol, piperazine, piperidine, morpholine, N-ethylpiperidine, and the like.

[0066] A “solvate” is formed by the interaction of a solvent and a compound. Solvates of salts of the compounds described herein are also provided. A hydrate is an example of a solvate, where the solvent is water.

[0067] Some of the compounds exist as tautomers. Tautomers are in equilibrium with one another. For example, amide containing compounds may exist in equilibrium with imidic acid tautomers. Regardless of which tautomer is shown and regardless of the nature of the equilibrium among tautomers, the compounds are understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to comprise both amide and imidic acid tautomers. Thus, the amide containing compounds are understood to include their imidic acid tautomers. Likewise, the imidic acid containing compounds are understood to include their amide tautomers.

[0068] The compounds, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts include an asy mmetric center and may thus give rise to enantiomers, diastereomers, and other stereoisomeric forms that may be defined, in terms of absolute stereochemistry, as (A)- or (S)- or, as (D)- or (L)- for amino acids. The present disclosure is meant to include all such possible isomers, as well as their racemic and optically pure forms. Optically active (+) and (-), (R)- and ( )-, or (D)- and (L)- isomers may be prepared using chiral synthons or chiral reagents, or resolved using conventional techniques, for example, chromatography and / or fractional crystallization. Conventional techniques for the preparation / isolation of individual enantiomers include chiral synthesis from a suitable optically pure precursor or resolution of the racemate (or the racemate of a salt or derivative) using, for example, chiral high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). When the compounds described herein contain olefinic double bonds or other centers of geometric asymmetry, and unless specified otherw ise, it is intended that the compounds include both E and Z geometric isomers.

[0069] A “stereoisomer” refers to a compound made up of the same atoms bonded by the same bonds but having different three-dimensional structures, which are not interchangeable. The present disclosure contemplates various stereoisomers, or mixtures thereof, and includes “enantiomers,” which refers to two stereoisomers whose molecules are nonsuperimposeable mirror images of one another.

[0070] “Diastereomers” are stereoisomers that have at least two asymmetric atoms, but which are not mirror-images of each other.

[0071] Relative centers of the compounds as depicted herein are indicated graphically using the “thick bond” style (bold or parallel lines) and absolute stereochemistry is depicted using wedge bonds (bold or parallel lines).

[0072] “Prodrug” means any compound which releases an active parent drug according to a structure described herein in vivo when such prodrug is administered to a mammalian subject. Prodrugs of a compound described herein are prepared by modifying functional groups present in the compound described herein in such a way that the modifications may be cleaved in vivo to release the parent compound. Prodrugs may be prepared by modifying functional groups present in the compounds in suchAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO a way that the modifications are cleaved, either in routine manipulation or in vivo, to the parent compounds. Prodrugs include compounds described herein wherein a hydroxy, amino, carboxyl, or sulfhydryl group in a compound described herein is bonded to any group that may be cleaved in vivo to regenerate the free hydroxy, amino, or sulfhydryl group, respectively. Examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to esters (e.g., acetate, formate, and benzoate derivatives), amides, guanidines, carbamates (e.g., N, N-dimethylaminocarbonyl) of hydroxy functional groups in compounds described herein, and the like. Preparation, selection, and use of prodrugs is discussed in T. Higuchi and V. Stella, “Pro-drugs as Novel Delivery Systems,” Vol. 14 of the A. C. S. Symposium Series; “Design of Prodrugs,” ed. H.Bundgaard, Elsevier, 1985; and in Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, ed. Edward B. Roche, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press, 1987, each of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

[0073] “Subject” refers to a mammal. The mammal can be a human or non-human mammalian organism. A “patient” refers to a human subject.

[0074] “Treating” or “treatment” of a disease or disorder in a subject refers to 1) preventing the disease or disorder from occurring in a subject that is predisposed or does not yet display symptoms of the disease or disorder; 2) inhibiting the disease or disorder or arresting its development; or 3) ameliorating or causing regression of the disease or disorder.

[0075] “ Effective amount” refers to tire amount of a compound described herein that is sufficient to treat the disease or disorder afflicting a subject or to prevent such a disease or disorder from arising in said subject or patient.

[0076] “Administration” refers to any art recognized form of administration to a subject including oral (including oral gavage), pulmonary, transdermal, sublingual, injection (e.g.. intravenous, intramuscular), transmucosal (e.g., vaginal, nasal, etc.), and the like. The route of administration is selected by the attending clinician and is based on factors such as the age, weight and general health of the patient as well as the severity of the condition. In one embodiment, the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions described herein are administered orally.

[0077] The term “ubiquitin ligase” refers to a family of proteins that facilitate the transfer of ubiquitin to a specific substrate protein, targeting the substrate protein for degradation. For example, an E3 ubiquitin ligase protein that alone or in combination with an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme causes the attachment of ubiquitin to a lysine on a target protein, and subsequently targets the specific protein substrates for degradation by the proteasome. Thus, E3 ubiquitin ligase alone or in complex with an E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme is responsible for the transfer of ubiquitin to targeted proteins. In general, the ubiquitin ligase is involved in polyubiquitination such that a second ubiquitin is attached to the first; a third is attached to the second, and so forth. Polyubiquitination marks proteins for degradation by the proteasome. However, there are some ubiquitination events that are limited to mono-ubiquitination, in which only a single ubiquitin is added by the ubiquitin ligase to a substrate molecule. Mono-ubiquitinated proteins are not targeted to the proteasome for degradation, but may instead be altered in their cellular location or function, for example, via binding other proteins that have domains capable of bindingAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO ubiquitin. Further complicating matters, different lysines on ubiquitin can be targeted by an E3 to make chains. The most common lysine is Lys48 on the ubiquitin chain. This is the lysine used to make polyubiquitin, which is recognized by the proteasome.Compounds

[0078] In one embodiment, this disclosure provides a compound of Formula I:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein:n is 0, 1, or 2;R1is -OR12, halo, cyano, C1-4alkoxy, -N(R2)2, or -C(O)CH(C1-4alkyl)N(R2)2;each R2is independently hydrogen, C1-4alkyl, or C3-6cycloalkyl, wherein each alkyl or cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three Z1;each R3is independently halo, cyano, C1-4alkyl, or C1-4haloalkyl;L1is a bond, C1-4alkylene, -C1-4alkylene-heteroaryl-, C2-3alkenylene, C2-3alkynylene, or -C(O)-; X is selected from:p is 0. 1, or 2;Ring A is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl;Ring B is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 3-10 membered cycloalkyl, a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl, or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl; wherein the nitrogen atom and L1may be attached anywhere on Ring B, including on the same carbon;each R4is independently oxo, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. ary l, heteroaryl, -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11. -OC(O)N(Rn)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, C2-6alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalky 1, heterocy clyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight z1;R5is hydrogen, halo, cyano, or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;R6is hydrogen, halo, cyano, C1-4alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NRUC(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(RU)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3 -10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R8is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SFs, CM alkyl, C alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl,C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, ary l, hctcroaryl, -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -P(O)(ORn)2, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)O-2R11, -StOt ^NiR"),. -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(Rn)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(Rn)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C, alky l. C2-6alkenyl, CMalkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, orheteroaiyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each R11is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Z1ais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-4alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R13)2, -OR13, -P(O)(OR13)2, -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(O)0-2R13, -NR13S(O)0-2R13, -S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R13)2, or -NR13C(O)OR13; wherein each C1-4alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen, -C(O)R13, -C(O)N(R14)2, -P(O)(OR14)2, -CH2OP(O)(OR14)2.-CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2, -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -P(O)(N(R14)2)2, -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2, or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2;each R13is independently hydrogen. Ci-calkyl. CMalkenyl. C alkynyl, CMhaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, C alkenyl, C alkynyl, Ci-., haloalky I. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO each R14is independently hydrogen, Cue alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl. cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted one to five Zlb;each R16is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Z1b;each Z1bis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, -P(O)(OH)2, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -L-C1-6alkyl, -L-C2-6alkenyl, -L-C2-6alkynyl, -L-C1-6haloalkyl, -L-C3-10cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl, or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(C1-6alkyl)-, -N(C2-6alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6alkynyl)-, -N(C1-6haloalkyl)-, -N(C3-10cycloalkyl)-, -N(heterocyclyl)-, -N(aryl)-, -N(heteroaryl)-, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -C(O)N(C1-6alkyl)-, -C(O)N(C2-6alkenyl)-, -C(O)N(C2-6alkynyl)-, -C(O)N(C1-6haloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(C3-10cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-, -C(O)N(heteroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-, -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-,-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-C1-6alkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkenyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkynyl)O-, -P(O)(OC1-6haloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(OC3-10cycloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-, or -P(O)(O-heteroaryl)O-;wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Zlband L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C1-6haloalkoxy, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

[0079] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IIA:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

[0080] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IIB:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

[0081] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IIC:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

[0082] In some embodiments, R1is -OR12. In some embodiments, R1is -OH.

[0083] In some embodiments, n is 0 or 1. In some embodiments, n is 1 or 2. In some embodiments, n is 0. In some embodiments, n is 1. In some embodiments, n is 2.

[0084] In some embodiments, each R3is independently halo. In some embodiments, each R3is independently fluoro, chloro, or bromo.

[0085] In some embodiments, n is 1 or 2 and each R3is halo. In some embodiments, n is 1 or 2 and each R3is independently fluoro, chloro, or bromo. In some embodiments, n is 1 and R3is halo. In some embodiments, n is 1 and R3is fluoro. In some embodiments, n is 1 and R3is chloro. In some embodiments, n is 1 and R’ is bromo. In some embodiments, n is 2 and each R3is fluoro.

[0086] In some embodiments, L1is a bond or Ci-4 alkylene. In some embodiments, L1is a bond or C1-2 alkylene. In some embodiments, L1is a bond, -CH2-. or -CH(CH3)-. In some embodiments, L1is a bond. In some embodiments, L1is C 1-4 alkylene. In some embodiments, L1is a -CH2- or -CH(CH3)-.

[0087] In some embodiments, R7is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, or -N(R11)2. In some embodiments, R7is hydrogen, methyl, or -NH2.

[0088] In some embodiments, R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the C1-6alkyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to five Z1b.

[0089] In some embodiments, R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the C1-6alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to five Z1b.

[0090] In some embodiments, R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the C1-6alkyl is optionally substituted with C1-6alkoxy, and the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with C1-6alkyl.

[0091] In some embodiments, R9is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, difluoromethyl, 3-methoxypropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, tetrahydropyranyl, or N-methylpiperidinyl.

[0092] In some embodiments, R7is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, or -N(R11)2; and R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the C1-6alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to five Z1b.

[0093] In some embodiments, R5is hydrogen.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0094] In some embodiments. R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl optionally substituted with one to eight Z1. In some embodiments, R6is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with Z1.

[0095] In some embodiments. R6is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl; wherein the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or two Z1. In some embodiments, R6is hydrogen or C1-6alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl; wherein the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or two halo. In some embodiments, R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl; wherein the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or two fluoro.

[0096] In some embodiments, R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl.

[0097] In some embodiments, R3is hydrogen; and R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl optionally substituted with one to eight Z1.

[0098] In some embodiments, R3is hydrogen; and R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl; wherein the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or two fluoro.

[0099] In some embodiments, R3is hydrogen; and R6is hydrogen.

[0100] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IIIA:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein R10is hydrogen or methyl; and q is 0 or 1.

[0101] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IIIA:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein:n is 0, 1, or 2;p is 0, 1, or 2;q is 0 or 1;each R3is independently halo, cyano, Ci-6 alkyl, or C1.3 haloalky 1;Ring A is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl;each R4is independently oxo. halo, cyano. -NO2, -SF5, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. -N(Rn)2, -OR11. -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO -N^’CCOR11, -OC(O)N(Rn)2. or -N^'C^OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight z1;R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C1-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R10is hydrogen or methyl;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SFs, Ci-e alkyl, C2-e alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl,C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -P(O)(OR11)2, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each R11is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Zlais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. -N(R13)2, -OR13. -P(O)(ORB)2. -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(0)O-2R13, -NR13S(0)O-2R13. -S(0)O.2N(R13)2. -NR13S(0)O-2N(R13)2. -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R13)2. or -NRljC(O)ORla; wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen, -C(O)R13, -C(O)N(R14)2, -P(O)(OR14)2, -CH2OP(O)(OR14)2.-CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2, -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -P(O)(N(R14)2)2, -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2, or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2;each R13is independently hydrogen. Ci-ealkyl, C2.6alkenyl. C2.6alkynyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. ary l, or heteroaryl; wherein each Ci-e alkyl, C2_, alkeny l. CAealkynyl, Ci.., haloalky I. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO each R14is independently hydrogen, Cue alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl. cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted one to five Zlb;each R16is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Z1b;each Z1bis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, -P(O)(OH)2, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -L-C1-6alkyl, -L-C2-6alkenyl, -L-C2-6alkynyl, -L-C1-6haloalkyl, -L-C3-10cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl, or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(C1-6alkyl)-, -N(C2-6alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6alkynyl)-, -N(C1-6haloalkyl)-, -N(C3-10cycloalkyl)-, -N(heterocyclyl)-, -N(aryl)-, -N(heteroaryl)-, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -C(O)N(C1-6alkyl)-, -C(O)N(C2-6alkenyl)-, -C(O)N(C2-6alkynyl)-, -C(O)N(C1-6haloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(C3-10cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-, -C(O)N(heteroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-, -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-,-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-C1-6alkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkenyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkynyl)O-, -P(O)(OC1-6haloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(OC3-10cycloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-, or -P(O)(O-heteroaryl)O-;wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Zlband L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C1-6alkoxy, C1-6haloalkoxy, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

[0102] In some embodiments. Ring A is a monocyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.*

[0103] In some embodiments, Ring A is selected fromN N — |and\ / ; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4: ( ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety: and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO * *

[0104] In some embodiments, Ring A is selected from; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4;( ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0105] In some embodiments. Ring A is a spirocyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0107] In some embodiments, Ring A is selected from, and wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (-ww ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0108] In some embodiments. Ring A is a bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0109] In some embodiments, Ring A is selected from:the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0110] I— ( FN\ / N~X F1 N / > therein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (-~W ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0111] In some embodiments. Ring A is a fused bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO*N,N*— N N, and; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (- - ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0113] In some embodiments, Ring A is selected fromN; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (-~ w ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety: and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

[0114] In some embodiments, each R4is independently halo, C1-6alkyl, or -OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1.

[0115] In some embodiments, each R4is independently halo, C1-6alkyl, or -OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl is independently optionally substituted with cyano; and R11is C1-6alkyl.

[0116] In some embodiments, p is 0, 1, or 2. In some embodiments, p is 1 or 2. In some embodiments, p is 0 or 1. In some embodiments, p is 0. In some embodiments, p is 1. In some embodiments, p is 2.

[0117] In some embodiments, Ring B is a monocyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionallysubstituted with one or two R4. In some embodiments, Ring B is selected from:, and; wherein each Ring B is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (■«««•) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the nitrogen atom.

[0118] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IVA:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOor a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein X1is N, CH, or CCH; X2is O or CH; R10is hydrogen or methyl; q is 0 or 1; and r is 0 or 1.

[0119] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula IVA:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein:n is 0, 1, or 2;q is 0 or 1;r is 0 or 1;X1is N, CH, or CCH3;X2is O or CH;each R3is independently halo, cyano, Ci-e alkyl, or C1.3 haloalkyl;R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R10is hy drogen or methyl;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl,C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -P(O)(ORn)2, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)O.2R11, -S MNCR11^, -NR11S(0)O-2N(R11)2. -N^’C^NCR1^, -CdO)N(R");. -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(Rn)2. or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, CX. alkcnyl, Cc-ealkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to fiveAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO each R11is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Zlais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R13)2, -OR13, -P(O)(OR13)2, -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(O)0-2R13, -NR13S(O)0-2R13, -S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R13)2, or -NR13C(O)OR13; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen, -C(O)R13, -C(O)N(R14)2, -P(O)(OR14)2, -CH2OP(O)(OR14)2, -CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2, -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -P(O)(N(R14)2)2, -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2, or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2;each R13is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each Ci-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each R14is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted one to five Zlb;each R16is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Zlbis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, -P(O)(OH)2, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -L-C1-6alkyl, -L-C2-6alkenyl, -L-C2-6alkynyl, -L-C1-6haloalkyl, -L-C3-10cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl, or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(C1-6alkyl)-, -N(C2-6alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6alkynyl)-, -N(C1-6haloalkyl)-, -N(C3-10cycloalkyl)-, -N(heterocyclyl)-, -N(aryl)-, -N(heteroaryl)-, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -C(O)N(CI-6alkyl)-, -C(O)N(C2.6alkenyl)-, -C(O)N(C2.6alkynyl)-, -C(0)N(CI-6 haloalkyl)-, -C(0)N(C3-io cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-, -C(O)N(heteroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-, -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-,-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-C1-6alkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkenyl)-O, -P(O)(O-C2-6alkynyl)O-,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO -P(0)(0Ci-6 haloalkyl)0-, -P(0)(OC3-io cycloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-. or -P(O)(O-heteroaryl)O-;wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Zlband L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy. -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SFs, Ci-ealkyl, C2-ealkenyl, C2-ealkynyl, Cu haloalkyl.Ci.ealkoxy, C1.6 haloalkoxy, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

[0120] In some embodiments, the compound of Formula IVA is represented by Formula IVA-a:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein X1is CH or CCH3.

[0121] In some embodiments, the compound of Formula IVA is represented by Formula IVA-b:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein X1is CH or CCH3.

[0122] In some embodiments, the compound of Formula IVA is represented by Formula IVA-c:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

[0123] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula VA:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein R10is hydrogen or methyl; q is 0 or 1; and s is 0. 1. or 2.

[0124] In some embodiments, provided herein is a compound of Formula VA:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; wherein:n is 0. 1, or 2;q is 0 or 1;s is 0. 1. or 2;each R3is independently halo, cyano, C1-6alkyl, or C1-3haloalkyl;R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano, -NO2. -SFs, Ci s alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. and, heteroaryl. -N(RU)2, -OR11, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORU, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)o-2R11, -S(O)0.2N(Rn)2, -NRnS(0)o.2N(Rn)2, -NR1'C’lOlNCR11);. -C(O)N(RU)2. -NRnC(O)Rn, -OCfOjWR1)2. or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci.g alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl, C3 -10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R9is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R10is hydrogen or methyl;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SFs, Ci-e alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-ealkynyl,C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R11)2, -OR11, -P(O)(OR11)2, -C(O)R11, -C(O)OR11, -S(O)0-2R11, -NR11S(O)0-2R11, -S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(R11)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, orheteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each R11is independently hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C1-6haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Zlais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(R13)2, -OR13, -P(O)(OR13)2, -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(O)0-2R13, -NR13S(O)0-2R13, -S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13S(O)0-2N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R13)2, or -NR13C(O)OR13; wherein each C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen, -C(O)R13, -C(O)N(R14)2, -P(O)(OR14)2. -CH2OP(O)(OR14)2. -CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2, -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14). -CH(CH5)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14). -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -P(O)(N(R14)2)2. -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2, or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2;each R13is independently hydrogen. Ci-g alkyl. CM alkenyl. CM alkynyl. Ci-s haloalkyl.C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. ary l, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2.6 alkenyl, C2.6alkynyl, Ci-chaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each R14is independently hydrogen, Ci-g alkyl. CM alkenyl. C alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, ary l, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alk l, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with the atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocy clyl is independently optionally substituted one to five Zlb;each R16is independently hydrogen, Ci-g alkyl, C alkenyl, CM alkyn l. C3-10 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Zlbis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5. -P(O)(OH)2, C1-6 alkyl. C2.6 alkenyl. CM alkynyl. C1-6 haloalky 1. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -L-CM alkyl, -L-C2-6 alkenyl, -L-CM alkynyl, -L-C|.-. haloalkyl. -L-C3-10 cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl, or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(CI-6 alkyl)-. -N(C2-6 alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6 alkynyl)-, -N(CM haloalkyl)-. -N(C3. IO cycloalkyl)-, -N(heterocyclyl)-, -N(aryl)-, -N (heteroaryl)-. -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-. -C(0)N(CI-6 alkyl)-. -C(O)N(C2-6 alkenyl)-. -C(O)N(C2-6 alkynyl)-.-C(0)N(CI-6 haloalkyl)-, -C(0)N(C3-io cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-_ -C(O)N(heteroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-. -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-.-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-Ci.6alkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-C2.6alkenyl)-O, -P(O)(O-CM alkynyl)O-.-P(O)(OCi.6 haloalky 1)0-, -P(0)(OC3-io cycloalkyl)O-, -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-, or -P(O)(O-heteroaryl)O-;wherein each Ci-g alkyl. CM alkenyl, CM alkynyl, Ci -6 haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Zlband L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -N02, -SF5, Ci-galkyl, C2.6alkenyl, C2.6alkynyl, C|.. haloalkyl.Ci.galkoxy, C haloalkoxy. C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

[0125] In one embodiment, provided is a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, selected from Table 1.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0126] Each compound denoted as “lsleluting isomer,” “2ndeluting isomer,”, etc. is a single unknown stereoisomer whose stereochemistry is unknown at the stereocenter depicted as racemic. Where the order of elution is not specified, the compound is a mixture of stereoisomers with respect to the stereocenter depicted as racemic.Table 1No. Structure01 6s - H 1 / >— (2ndeluting enantiomer2 Ao <5^H r / W2ndeluting enantiomerX°H3II 1 / >— (1steluting enantiomer04 o > AA^ii r / >— <2ndeluting enantiomer0QOH5II 1 / >— (1steluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure06 rr0H>H I / )— (\ OJ7 CQ 7 oxII TP—'T \I 1z) 'z\ 1z" - 2ndeluting enantiomerV T'O > Z=< H8F XL / OH9 CX / uAx, \ r^Ks INXPGS°°A10 rr, xii r / >— <2ndeluting enantiomer11 a X / X / XX > o N— / NII 1 / >— (-N*X \1steluting enantiomerV^XX / OH N12 L XAiX^XN1O NXII 1 / >— (N-N*X \2ndeluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. StructureV13 L T / OII 1 / >— (1steluting enantiomerFA. OH14 CX12N.N«W \_LJo15 a". <5^H I / )— (2ndeluting enantiomer016 rr,X^ X^^X-N N— 'x II A 1 X / >— (\1steluting enantiomer017 a- ii T018II 1Cl^Xz-OH19 LX11 >— ( N 0Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. StructureL J1352ndeluting enantiomer( X 1 / VA36 N.NA^NJ / °71steluting enantiomer37 UCxJ P'v01steluting enantiomer^. OH( J / A O- / 3802ndeluting peak.^. OH( J ' n3901steluting peakVA40 5 T / <7II I 12ndeluting enantiomer41 [ T / QII \ AA 11steluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure( J142 J / )— N NKOO4344 C / C O Z— xV"Tz >^CN-NC u NX45 Q,...^ / =( T / 46 H 1 / >— ( 4 z0^2ndeluting enantiomer( T / / ^X47 ii i )>—( A0^1steluting enantiomer48F 02ndeluting peak; mixture of enantiomers49 XNIH F 4 O A1steluting peak; mixture of enantiomersAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. StructureV50A jA AV51 / O z— / %"TO Z= z)Tz / / \ \52ZNX"~531-!F OV5405556^s^°Hrx / 57o2ndeluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. StructureO7x5801steluting enantiomer_^ JDH / Or Q- 59 1 / M y.02ndeluting enantiomer( JL z-y6001steluting enantiomer( JL761 J. N Oocr1XA62F( J63 ^w \ r^-\00 n64 AVOH / X V(1 J / \ 2N- / N. X< Z 'Nif J / ^965 AA'Y^Y'N / A0Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure / x. OH R66 Cly67 ( X7 / — \ / =Jl JL,NYN^N^ / 0 / X ZOH( T / 68J! JL,NH'WI> Oz=69^^■0H( J H / ">70o2ndeluting enantiomer( JLH7101steluting enantiomer / 7-0( Y r72C*L^bN-1I^o1steluting enantiomer^y J3H 0( J731steluting isomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure( J.1742ndeluting enantiom >er( T / 75 / O Z—"1z °51steluting enantiomerA14Z~s^,76 o yo77 A78noH / v792ndeluting enantiomerQOHZV80Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure( J18102ndeluting enantiomer( JL18201steluting enantiomer( JZ830Q°H84NH22ndeluting enantiomercr85NH21steluting enantiomerrr Y v86NH22ndeluting enantiomerf l / Y87NH21steluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure88090 (V, ft 'H I / >— ( i 'o I1steluting enantiomerZ O z= C x \ 9>TzZN'"'\rOj, / °H / / OQ A9991 z^N.NA^1steluting enantiomerFr | — Z-FCf / 921 / > - ( N OSingle unknown enantiomer93 U9_NZPNV°2ndeluting enantiomer94 / r-0( T r95o2ndeluting enantiomerAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. Structure96 £X°H'N\ NCX / 0^97>0^ 02ndeluting enantiomerCT / Voz\=98 >Tz / / A1steluting enantiomerrr0HP °99r2ndeluting enantiomerfT0HP °100N. / ZAJ1steluting enantiomer101

[0127] In one embodiment, provided is a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, selected from Table 2.Table 2StructureAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0128] In one embodiment, the compounds and compositions described herein are useful in methods for treating a SMARCA2 dependent disease or disorder or a disease or disorder that is mediated, at least in part by, SMARCA2. The methods comprise administering to a subject suffering from a SMARCA2 dependent disease or disorder an effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof as described herein.

[0129] In one embodiment, there is provided a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof as described herein for use in treating an SMARCA2 dependent disease or disorder.

[0130] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides for a method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene, which method comprises contacting the protein with an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA. or any subformula thereof), under conditions wherein the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is modulated or degraded.

[0131] In some embodiments, this disclosure provides for a method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene, which method comprises contacting the protein with an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA, or any subformula thereof), under conditions wherein the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene is modulated or degraded.

[0132] In some embodiments, there is provided a method to modulate or degrade protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA, or any subformula thereof), or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the same, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0133] In some embodiments, there is provided a method to modulate or degrade protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subjectAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA, or any subformula thereof), or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the same, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0134] In some embodiments, there is provided a method for treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises selecting a subject whose cancer is mediated at least in part by SMARCA2 and administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA. or any subformula thereof), or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the same, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0135] In some embodiments, there is provided a method for treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises selecting a subject whose cancer is mediated at least in part by SMARCA4 and administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA, or any subformula thereof), or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the same, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0136] In some embodiments, there is provided a method for treating hyperplasia in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound disclosed herein (e.g., a compound of Formula I-VA, or any subformula thereof), or a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the same, and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0137] In one embodiment, the method relates to a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof as described herein for use in manufacture of a medicament for reducing levels of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene, where reduction of such protein levels treats or ameliorates the diseases or disorder.

[0138] In one embodiment, the methods described herein comprise use of a prodrug of the compounds described herein. Prodrugs may be prepared by modifying functional groups present in the compounds in such a way that the modifications are cleaved, either in routine manipulation or in vivo, to the parent compounds. Prodrugs include compounds described herein wherein a hydroxy, amino, carboxyl, or sulfhydryl group in a compound described herein is bonded to any group that may be cleaved in vivo to regenerate the free hydroxy, amino, or sulfhydryl group, respectively. Examples of prodrugs include, but are not limited to esters (e.g., acetate, formate, and benzoate derivatives), amides, guanidines, carbamates (e.g., N, N -dimethylaminocarbonyl) of hydroxy functional groups in compounds described herein, and the like.

[0139] In one embodiment, the method relates to a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof as described herein for use as described herein, wherein the degradation of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene at 1 pM concentration of the compounds described herein is in the range of about 25%-99%. The degradation of the protein which isAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is measured by the assay described in the biological example. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is from about 25% to about 50%, from about 45% to about 70%, from about 65% to about 90% or from about 75% to about 99%. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is from about 25% to about 35%, from about 35% to about 45%, from about 45% to about 55%, from about 55% to about 65%, from about 65% to about 75%. from about 75% to about 85%. from about 85% to about 99%. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is more than 60%. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is more than 70%. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is more than 80%. In some embodiments, the degradation of the protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene is more than 90%.

[0140] The compounds and compositions described herein are useful in treating SMARCA2 dependent diseases or disorders such as, e.g., liposarcoma, glioblastoma, bladder cancer, adrenocortical cancer, multiple myeloma, colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, Human Papilloma Virus-associated cervical, oropharyngeal, penis, anal, thyroid, or vaginal cancer or Epstein-Barr Virus-associated nasopharyngeal carcinoma, gastric cancer, rectal cancer, thyroid cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The cancer also may be selected from prostate cancer, breast carcinoma, lymphomas, leukemia, myeloma, bladder carcinoma, colon cancer, cutaneous melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, lung cancer, renal cancer, glioblastoma multiform, glioma, thyroid cancer, parathyroid tumor, nasopharyngeal cancer, tongue cancer, pancreatic cancer, esophageal cancer, cholangiocarcinoma. gastric cancer, soft tissue sarcomas, rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), synovial sarcoma, osteosarcoma, rhabdoid cancers, cancer for which the immune response is deficient, an immunogenic cancer, and Ewing’s sarcoma. In one embodiment, the SMARCA2 -dependent disease or disorder is a disease or disorder is selected from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). melanoma, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC), microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (mssCRC). thymoma, carcinoid, and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). In another embodiment, the cancer is selected from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), melanoma, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC), microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (mssCRC). thymoma, carcinoid, acute myelogenous leukemia, and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). In another embodiment, the SMARCA2-dependent disease or disorder is a disease or disorder is selected from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), melanoma, triple- negative breast cancer (TNBC), nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC), and microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (mssCRC).

[0141] The compounds of the disclosure can be administered in effective amounts to treat or prevent a disorder and / or prevent the development thereof in subjects.

[0142] In certain embodiments, compounds as described herein are useful in the treatment of proliferative disorders (e.g., cancer, benign neoplasms, inflammatory disease, and autoimmune diseases). In certain embodiments, according to the methods of treatment of the present application, levels of cell proteins of interest, e.g., pathogenic and oncogenic proteins are modulated, or their growth is inhibited orAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO the proteins are degraded by contacting said cells with a compound or composition, as described herein. In other embodiments, the compounds are useful in treating cancer.

[0143] Thus, in another aspect of the application, methods for the treatment of cancer are provided comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of compound or composition, as described herein, to a subject in need thereof. In certain embodiments, a method for the treatment of cancer is provided comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound as described herein to a subject in need thereof, in such amounts and for such time as is necessary to achieve the desired result. In some embodiments, the compounds of present application are administered orally or intravenously. In certain embodiments of the present application a “therapeutically effective amount” of the compound or pharmaceutical composition is that amount effective for killing or inhibiting the growth of tumor cells. The compounds and compositions, according to the method of the present application, may be administered using any amount and any route of administration effective for killing or inhibiting the growth of tumor cells. Thus, the expression “amount effective to kill or inhibit the growth of tumor cells,” as used herein, refers to a sufficient amount of agent to kill or inhibit the growth of tumor cells. The exact amount required will vary from subject to subject, depending on the species, age, and general condition of the subject, the severity of the disease, the particular anticancer agent, its mode of administration, and the like. In certain embodiments of the present application a “therapeutically effective amount” of the-compound or pharmaceutical composition described herein is that amount effective for reducing the levels of target proteins. In certain embodiments of the present application a “therapeutically effective amount” of the compound or pharmaceutical composition is that amount effective to kill or inhibit the growth of skin cells.

[0144] In certain embodiments, the method involves the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof to a subject (including, but not limited to a human or other mammal in need of it). In certain embodiments, the compounds or compositions described herein are useful for the treatment of cancer (including, but not limited to, glioblastoma, retinoblastoma, breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon and rectal cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, lung cancer (including, but not limited to small cell lung cancer), melanoma and / or skin cancer, multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer and gastric cancer, bladder cancer, uterine cancer, kidney cancer, testicular cancer, stomach cancer, brain cancer, liver cancer, or esophageal cancer).

[0145] In certain embodiments, the compounds or compositions described herein are useful in the treatment of cancers and other proliferative disorders, including, but not limited to breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon and rectal cancer, leukemia, lung cancer, melanoma, multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, and gastric cancer. In certain embodiments, compounds or compositions described herein are active against solid tumors.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0146] Another aspect of the application relates to a method of treating or lessening the severity of a disease or condition associated with a proliferation disorder in a patient, said method comprising a step of administering to said patient, a compound of Formula I or a composition comprising said compound.

[0147] It will be appreciated that the compounds and compositions, according to the method of the present application, may be administered using any amount and any route of administration effective for the treatment of cancer and / or disorders associated with cell hyperproliferation. For example, when using the compounds for the treatment of cancer, the expression “effective amount” as used herein, refers to a sufficient amount of agent to inhibit proliferation, or refers to a sufficient amount to reduce the effects of cancer. The exact amount required will vary from subject to subject, depending on the species, age. and general condition of the subject, the severity of the diseases, the particular anticancer agent, its mode of administration, and the like.

[0148] The present application provides methods for the treatment of a proliferative disorder in a subject in need thereof by administering to a subject in need of such treatment, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present application, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof. The proliferative disorder can be cancer or a precancerous condition. The present application further provides the use of a compound of the present application, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, salt, solvate, stereoisomer, or tautomer thereof, for the preparation of a medicament useful for the treatment of a proliferative disorder.

[0149] The present application also provides methods of protecting against a proliferative disorder in a subject in need thereof by administering a therapeutically effective amount of compound of the present application, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, salt, solvate, stereoisomer, or tautomer thereof, to a subject in need of such treatment. The proliferative disorder can be cancer or a precancerous condition. The present application also provides the use of compound of the present application, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. salt, solvate, stereoisomer, or tautomer thereof, for the preparation of a medicament useful for the prevention of a proliferative disorder.

[0150] As used herein, the term “proliferative disorder” refers to conditions in which unregulated or abnormal growth, or both, of cells can lead to the development of an unwanted condition or disease, which may or may not be cancerous. Exemplary proliferative disorders of the application encompass a variety of conditions wherein cell division is deregulated. Exemplary proliferative disorders include, but are not limited to, neoplasms, benign tumors, malignant tumors, pre-cancerous conditions, in situ tumors, encapsulated tumors, metastatic tumors, liquid tumors, solid tumors, immunological tumors, hematological tumors, cancers, carcinomas, leukemias, lymphomas, sarcomas, and rapidly dividing cells. The term “rapidly dividing cell” as used herein is defined as any cell that divides at a rate that exceeds or is greater than what is expected or observed among neighboring or juxtaposed cells within the same tissue. A proliferative disorder includes a precancer or a precancerous condition. A proliferative disorder includes cancer. The methods provided herein are used to treat or alleviate a symptom of cancer. The term “cancer” includes solid tumors, as well as, hematologic tumors and / or malignancies. A “precancer cell” or “precancerous cell” is a cell manifesting a proliferative disorder that is a precancer or aAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO precancerous condition. A "cancer cell” or "cancerous cell” is a cell manifesting a proliferative disorder that is a cancer. Any reproducible means of measurement may be used to identify cancer cells or precancerous cells. Cancer cells or precancerous cells can be identified by histological typing or grading of a tissue sample (e.g.. a biopsy sample). Cancer cells or precancerous cells can be identified through the use of appropriate molecular markers.

[0151] Exemplary non-cancerous conditions or disorders which may be treatable by the compounds described herein include, but are not limited to, rheumatoid arthritis; inflammation; autoimmune disease; lymphoproliferative conditions; acromegaly; rheumatoid spondylitis; osteoarthritis; gout, other arthritic conditions; sepsis; septic shock; endotoxic shock; gram-negative sepsis; toxic shock syndrome; asthma; adult respiratory distress syndrome; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; chronic pulmonary inflammation; inflammatory bowel disease; Crohn's disease; psoriasis; eczema; ulcerative colitis; pancreatic fibrosis; hepatic fibrosis; acute and chronic renal disease; irritable bowel syndrome; pyresis; restenosis; cerebral malaria; stroke and ischemic injury; neural trauma; Alzheimer's disease; Huntington's disease; Parkinson's disease; acute and chronic pain; allergic rhinitis; allergic conjunctivitis; chronic heart failure; acute coronary syndrome; cachexia; malaria; leprosy; leishmaniasis; Lyme disease; Reiter's syndrome; acute synovitis; muscle degeneration, bursitis; tendonitis; tenosynovitis; herniated, ruptures, or prolapsed intervertebral disk syndrome; osteopetrosis; thrombosis; restenosis; silicosis; pulmonary sarcoidosis; bone resorption diseases, such as osteoporosis; graft-versus-host reaction; Multiple Sclerosis; lupus; fibromyalgia; AIDS and other viral diseases such as Herpes Zoster, Herpes Simplex I or If, influenza virus and cytomegalovirus; and diabetes mellitus.

[0152] Exemplary cancers include, but are not limited to, adrenocortical carcinoma, AIDS-related cancers, AIDS-related lymphoma, anal cancer, anorectal cancer, cancer of the anal canal, appendix cancer, childhood cerebellar astrocytoma, childhood cerebral astrocytoma, basal cell carcinoma, skin cancer (non-melanoma), biliary cancer, extrahepatic bile duct cancer, intrahepatic bile duct cancer, bladder cancer, urinary bladder cancer, bone and joint cancer, osteosarcoma and malignant fibrous histiocytoma, brain cancer, brain tumor, brain stem glioma, cerebellar astrocytoma, cerebral astrocytoma / malignant glioma, ependymoma, medulloblastoma, supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, visual pathway and hypothalamic glioma, breast cancer, bronchial adenomas / carcinoids, carcinoid tumor, gastrointestinal, nervous system cancer, nervous system lymphoma, central nervous system cancer, central nervous system lymphoma, cervical cancer, childhood cancers, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic myeloproliferative disorders, colon cancer, colorectal cancer, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, lymphoid neoplasm, mycosis fungoides, Sezary Syndrome, endometrial cancer, esophageal cancer, extracranial germ cell tumor, extragonadal germ cell tumor, extrahepatic bile duct cancer, eye cancer, intraocular melanoma, retinoblastoma, gallbladder cancer, gastric (stomach) cancer, gastrointestinal carcinoid tumor, gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), germ cell tumor, ovarian germ cell tumor, gestational trophoblastic tumor glioma, head and neck cancer, hepatocellular (liver) cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma, hypopharyngeal cancer, intraocular melanoma, ocular cancer, islet cell tumors (endocrine pancreas), Kaposi Sarcoma, kidney cancer, renal cancer, kidneyAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO cancer, laryngeal cancer, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, lip and oral cavity cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, AIDS-related lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, primary central nervous system lymphoma. Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, medulloblastoma, melanoma, intraocular (eye) melanoma, Merkel cell carcinoma, mesothelioma malignant, mesothelioma, metastatic squamous neck cancer, mouth cancer, cancer of the tongue, multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome, mycosis fungoides. myelodysplastic syndromes, myelodysplastic / myeloproliferative diseases, chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, multiple myeloma, chronic myeloproliferative disorders, nasopharyngeal cancer, neuroblastoma, oral cancer, oral cavity cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, ovarian epithelial cancer, ovarian low malignant potential tumor, pancreatic cancer, islet cell pancreatic cancer, paranasal sinus and nasal cavity cancer, parathyroid cancer, penile cancer, pharyngeal cancer, pheochromocytoma, pineoblastoma and supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, pituitary tumor, plasma cell neoplasm / multiple myeloma, pleuropulmonary blastoma, prostate cancer, rectal cancer, renal pelvis and ureter, transitional cell cancer, retinoblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, salivary gland cancer, Ewing family of sarcoma tumors, Kaposi Sarcoma, soft tissue sarcoma, uterine cancer, uterine sarcoma, skin cancer (non-melanoma), skin cancer (melanoma), Merkel cell skin carcinoma, small intestine cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, squamous cell carcinoma, stomach (gastric) cancer, supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumors, testicular cancer, throat cancer, thymoma, thymoma and thymic carcinoma, thyroid cancer, transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter and other urinary organs, gestational trophoblastic tumor, urethral cancer, endometrial uterine cancer, uterine sarcoma, uterine corpus cancer, vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, and Wilms’ Tumor.

[0153] A “proliferative disorder of the hematologic system” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the hematologic system. A proliferative disorder of the hematologic system can include lymphoma, leukemia, myeloid neoplasms, mast cell neoplasms, myelodysplasia, benign monoclonal gammopathy. lymphomatoid granulomatosis, lymphomatoid papulosis, polycythemia vera, chronic myelocytic leukemia, agnogenic myeloid metaplasia, and essential thrombocythemia. A proliferative disorder of the hematologic system can include hyperplasia, dysplasia, and metaplasia of cells of the hematologic system. The compositions of the present application may be used to treat a cancer selected from the group consisting of a hematologic cancer of the present application or a hematologic proliferative disorder of the present application. A hematologic cancer of the present application can include multiple myeloma, lymphoma (including Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, childhood lymphomas, and lymphomas of lymphocytic and cutaneous origin), leukemia (including childhood leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myelocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myelocytic leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, and mast cell leukemia), myeloid neoplasms and mast cell neoplasms.

[0154] A “proliferative disorder of the lung” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the lung. Proliferative disorders of the lung can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting lung cells.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Proliferative disorders of the lung can include lung cancer, a precancer or precancerous condition of the lung, benign growths or lesions of the lung, and malignant growths or lesions of the lung, and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the lung. Compositions of the present application may be used to treat lung cancer or proliferative disorders of the lung. Lung cancer can include all forms of cancer of the lung. Lung cancer can include malignant lung neoplasms, carcinoma in situ, typical carcinoid tumors, and atypical carcinoid tumors. Lung cancer can include small cell lung cancer (“SCLC”). non-small cell lung cancer (“NSCLC”). squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, small cell carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, adenosquamous cell carcinoma, and mesothelioma. Lung cancer can include "‘scar carcinoma”, bronchioalveolar carcinoma, giant cell carcinoma, spindle cell carcinoma, and large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma. Lung cancer can include lung neoplasms having histologic and ultrastructural heterogeneity (e.g., mixed cell types).

[0155] Proliferative disorders of the lung can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting lung cells. Proliferative disorders of the lung can include lung cancer, precancerous conditions of the lung. Proliferative disorders of the lung can include hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia of the lung.Proliferative disorders of the lung can include asbestos-induced hyperplasia, squamous metaplasia, and benign reactive mesothelial metaplasia. Proliferative disorders of the lung can include replacement of columnar epithelium with stratified squamous epithelium, and mucosal dysplasia. Individuals exposed to inhaled injurious environmental agents such as cigarette smoke and asbestos may be at increased risk for developing proliferative disorders of the lung. Prior lung diseases that may predispose individuals to development of proliferative disorders of the lung can include chronic interstitial lung disease, necrotizing pulmonary disease, scleroderma, rheumatoid disease, sarcoidosis, interstitial pneumonitis, tuberculosis, repeated pneumonias, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, granulomata. asbestosis, fibrosing alveolitis, and Hodgkin's disease.

[0156] A “proliferative disorder of the colon” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the colon. In one embodiment, the proliferative disorder of the colon is colon cancer. In one embodiment, compositions of the present application may be used to treat colon cancer or proliferative disorders of the colon. Colon cancer can include all forms of cancer of the colon. Colon cancer can include sporadic and hereditary colon cancers. Colon cancer can include malignant colon neoplasms, carcinoma in situ, typical carcinoid tumors, and atypical carcinoid tumors. Colon cancer can include adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and adenosquamous cell carcinoma. Colon cancer can be associated with a hereditary syndrome selected from the group consisting of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, familial adenomatous polyposis, Gardner's syndrome, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, Turcot's syndrome and juvenile polyposis. Colon cancer can be caused by a hereditary syndrome selected from the group consisting of hereditary' nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, familial adenomatous polyposis, Gardner's syndrome, Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, Turcot's syndrome and juvenile polyposis.

[0157] Proliferative disorders of the colon can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting colon cells. Proliferative disorders of the colon can include colon cancer, precancerous conditions of the colon, adenomatous poly ps of the colon and metachronous lesions of the colon. A proliferative disorder of theAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO colon can include adenoma. Proliferative disorders of the colon can be characterized by hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia of the colon. Prior colon diseases that may predispose individuals to development of proliferative disorders of the colon can include prior colon cancer. Current disease that may predispose individuals to development of proliferative disorders of the colon can include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. A proliferative disorder of the colon can be associated with a mutation in a gene selected from the group consisting of p53, ras, FAP and DCC. An individual can have an elevated risk of developing a proliferative disorder of the colon due to the presence of a mutation in a gene selected from the group consisting of p53, ras, FAP and DCC.

[0158] A “proliferative disorder of the pancreas” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the pancreas. Proliferative disorders of the pancreas can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting pancreatic cells. Proliferative disorders of the pancreas can include pancreas cancer, a precancer or precancerous condition of the pancreas, hyperplasia of the pancreas, and dysplasia of the pancreas, benign growths or lesions of the pancreas, and malignant growths or lesions of the pancreas, and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the pancreas. Pancreatic cancer includes all forms of cancer of the pancreas. Pancreatic cancer can include ductal adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, pleomorphic giant cell carcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, osteoclast-like giant cell carcinoma, mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, acinar carcinoma, unclassified large cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, pancreatoblastoma, papillary neoplasm, mucinous cystadenoma, papillary cystic neoplasm, and serous cystadenoma. Pancreatic cancer can also include pancreatic neoplasms having histologic and ultrastructural heterogeneity (e.g., mixed cell types).

[0159] A “proliferative disorder of the prostate” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the prostate. Proliferative disorders of the prostate can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting prostate cells. Proliferative disorders of the prostate can include prostate cancer, a precancer or precancerous condition of the prostate, benign growths or lesions of the prostate, and malignant growths or lesions of the prostate, and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the prostate. Proliferative disorders of the prostate can include hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia of the prostate.

[0160] A “proliferative disorder of the skin” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the skin.Proliferative disorders of the skin can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting skin cells. Proliferative disorders of the skin can include a precancer or precancerous condition of the skin, benign growths or lesions of the skin, melanoma, malignant melanoma and other malignant growths or lesions of the skin, and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the skin. Proliferative disorders of the skin can include hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia of the skin.

[0161] A “proliferative disorder of the ovary” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the ovary. Proliferative disorders of the ovary can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting cells of the ovary. Proliferative disorders of the ovary can include a precancer or precancerous condition of the ovaryv benign growths or lesions of the ovary', ovarian cancer, malignant growths or lesions of the ovary', and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the ovaryv Proliferative disorders of the skin can include hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dy splasia of cells of the ovary.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0162] A “proliferative disorder of the breast” is a proliferative disorder involving cells of the breast. Proliferative disorders of the breast can include all forms of proliferative disorders affecting breast cells. Proliferative disorders of the breast can include breast cancer, a precancer or precancerous condition of the breast, benign growths or lesions of the breast, and malignant growths or lesions of the breast, and metastatic lesions in tissue and organs in the body other than the breast. Proliferative disorders of the breast can include hyperplasia, metaplasia, and dysplasia of the breast.

[0163] A cancer that is to be treated can be staged according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM classification system, where the tumor (T) has been assigned a stage of TX, Tl, Tlmic, Tla, Tib, Tic, T2, T3, T4, T4a, T4b, T4c, or T4d; and where the regional lymph nodes (N) have been assigned a stage of NX, NO, Nl, N2, N2a, N2b. N3. N3a, N3b, or N3c; and where distant metastasis (M) can be assigned a stage of MX, MO, or Ml. A cancer that is to be treated can be staged according to an American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) classification as Stage I, Stage IIA, Stage IIB, Stage IIIA, Stage IIIB, Stage IIIC, or Stage IV. A cancer that is to be treated can be assigned a grade according to an AJCC classification as Grade GX (e.g., grade cannot be assessed), Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3 or Grade 4. A cancer that is to be treated can be staged according to an AJCC pathologic classification (pN) of pNX, pNO, PNO (I-), PNO (I+), PNO (mol-), PNO (mol+), PN1, PNl(mi), PNla, PNlb, PNlc, pN2, pN2a, pN2b, pN3, pN3a, pN3b, or pN3c.

[0164] A cancer that is to be treated can include a tumor that has been determined to be less than or equal to about 2 centimeters in diameter. A cancer that is to be treated can include a tumor that has been determined to be from about 2 to about 5 centimeters in diameter. A cancer that is to be treated can include a tumor that has been determined to be greater than or equal to about 3 centimeters in diameter. A cancer that is to be treated can include a tumor that has been determined to be greater than 5 centimeters in diameter. A cancer that is to be treated can be classified by microscopic appearance as well differentiated, moderately differentiated, poorly differentiated, or undifferentiated. A cancer that is to be treated can be classified by microscopic appearance with respect to mitosis count (e.g., amount of cell division) or nuclear pleiomorphism (e.g., change in cells). A cancer that is to be treated can be classified by microscopic appearance as being associated with areas of necrosis (e.g., areas of dying or degenerating cells). A cancer that is to be treated can be classified as having an abnormal karyotype, having an abnormal number of chromosomes, or having one or more chromosomes that are abnormal in appearance. A cancer that is to be treated can be classified as being aneuploid. triploid. tetrapioid, or as having an altered ploidy. A cancer that is to be treated can be classified as having a chromosomal translocation, or a deletion or duplication of an entire chromosome, or a region of deletion, duplication or amplification of a portion of a chromosome.

[0165] A cancer that is to be treated can be evaluated by DNA cytometry, flow cytometry,, or image cytometry. A cancer that is to be treated can be typed as having 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, or 90% of cells in the synthesis stage of cell division (e.g., in S phase of cell division). A cancer that is to be treated can be typed as having a low S-phase fraction or a high S-phase fraction.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0166] As used herein, a “normal cell” is a cell that cannot be classified as part of a “proliferative disorder”. A normal cell lacks unregulated or abnormal growth, or both, that can lead to the development of an unwanted condition or disease. In one embodiment, a normal cell possesses normally functioning cell cycle checkpoint control mechanisms.

[0167] One skilled in the art may refer to general reference texts for detailed descriptions of known techniques discussed herein or equivalent techniques. These texts include Ausubel et al., Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. (2005); Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual (3rd edition), Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N. Y. (2000); Coligan et al., Current Protocols in Immunology, John Wiley & Sons. N. Y.; Erma et al., Current Protocols in Pharmacology, John Wiley & Sons, N. Y.; Fingl et al., The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics (1975), Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. Mack Publishing Co., Easton, Pa., 18th edition (1990). These texts can, of course, also be referred to in making or using an aspect of the application.

[0168] In certain embodiments, compounds of the application are useful in the treatment of proliferative disorders (e.g., cancer, benign neoplasms, inflammatory disease, and autoimmune diseases). In certain embodiments, according to the methods of treatment of the present application, levels of cell proteins of interest, e.g., pathogenic and oncogenic proteins are modulated, or their growth is inhibited by contacting said cells with a compound or composition, as described herein. In other embodiments, the compounds are useful in treating cancer.

[0169] In certain embodiments, the method involves the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof to a subject (including, but not limited to a human or animal) in need of it. In certain embodiments, the compounds are useful for the treatment of cancer (including, but not limited to, glioblastoma, retinoblastoma, breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon and rectal cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, lung cancer (including, but not limited to small cell lung cancer), melanoma and / or skin cancer, multiple myeloma. non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer and gastric cancer, bladder cancer, uterine cancer, kidney cancer, testicular cancer, stomach cancer, brain cancer, liver cancer, or esophageal cancer).

[0170] In certain embodiments, the anticancer agents are useful in the treatment of cancers and other proliferative disorders, including, but not limited to breast cancer, cervical cancer, colon and rectal cancer, leukemia, lung cancer, melanoma, multiple myeloma. non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, and gastric cancer. In certain embodiments, the anticancer agents are active against solid tumors.

[0171] Additionally, the present application provides pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives of the compounds, and methods of treating a subject using these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, or either of these in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents.

[0172] For example, other therapies or anticancer agents that may be used in combination with the compounds disclosed herein including surgery, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, biologic response modifiers (interferons, interleukins, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF), to name a few), hyperthermia and cryotherapy, agents to attenuate any adverse effects (c.g., antiemetics), and other approvedAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO chemotherapeutic drugs, including, but not limited to, alkylating drugs (mechlorethamine. chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide, melphalan. ifosfamide). antimetabolites (methotrexate), purine antagonists and pyrimidine antagonists (6-mercaptopurine, 5 -fluorouracil, cytarabine, gemcitabine), spindle poisons (vinblastine, vincristine, vinorelbine, paclitaxel), podophyllotoxins (etoposide, irinotecan, topotecan). antibiotics (doxorubicin, bleomycin, mitomycin), nitrosoureas (carmustine, lomustine). inorganic ions (cisplatin, carboplatin). enzymes (asparaginase), and hormones (tamoxifen, leuprolide. flutamide. and megestrol), to name a few. For a more comprehensive discussion of overview of cancer therapy see The Merck Manual, Twentieth Ed. 2020, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. See also the National Cancer Institute (NCI) website (www.nci.nih.gov) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website for a list of the FDA approved oncology drugs (www.fda.gov / cder / cancer / druglistframe).

[0173] In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds disclosed herein further comprise one or more additional therapeutically active ingredients (e.g., chemotherapeutic and / or palliative). For purposes of the application, the term “palliative” refers to treatment that is focused on the relief of symptoms of a disease and / or side effects of a therapeutic regimen, but is not curative. For example, palliative treatment encompasses painkillers, antinausea medications and anti-sickness drugs. In addition, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery can all be used palliatively (that is, to reduce symptoms without going for cure; e.g., for shrinking tumors and reducing pressure, bleeding, pain and other symptoms of cancer).Administration, Pharmaceutical Compositions

[0174] Administration of the disclosed compounds and pharmaceutical compositions can be accomplished via any mode of administration for therapeutic agents. These modes include systemic or local administration such as oral, nasal, parenteral, transdermal, subcutaneous, vaginal, buccal, rectal or topical administration modes.

[0175] Depending on the intended mode of administration, the disclosed compositions can be in solid, semi-solid or liquid dosage form, such as. for example, injectables. tablets, suppositories, pills, timerelease capsules, elixirs, tinctures, emulsions, syrups, powders, liquids, suspensions, or the like, sometimes in unit dosages and consistent with conventional pharmaceutical practices. Likewise, they can also be administered in intravenous (both bolus and infusion), intraperitoneal, subcutaneous or intramuscular form, and all using forms well known to those skilled in the pharmaceutical arts.

[0176] Illustrative pharmaceutical compositions are tablets and gelatin capsules comprising a compound of the disclosure and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, such as a) a diluent, e.g.. purified water, triglyceride oils, such as hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated vegetable oil, or mixtures thereof, com oil, olive oil. sunflower oil, safflower oil, fish oils, such as EPA or DHA, or their esters or triglycerides or mixtures thereof, omega-3 fatty acids or derivatives thereof, lactose, dextrose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose, sodium, saccharin, glucose and / or glycine; b) a lubricant, e.g., silica, talcum, stearic acid, its magnesium or calcium salt, sodium oleate, sodium stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium benzoate, sodium acetate, sodium chloride, and / or polyethylene gly col; for tablets also; c) a binder, e.g.,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO magnesium aluminum silicate, starch paste, gelatin, tragacanth, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium carbonate, natural sugars such as glucose or beta-lactose, com sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, tragacanth or sodium alginate, waxes, and / or polyvinylpyrrolidone, if desired; d) a disintegrant, e.g.. starches, agar, methyl cellulose, bentonite, xanthan gum, algic acid or its sodium salt, or effervescent mixtures; e) absorbent, colorant, flavorant and sweetener; f) an emulsifier or dispersing agent, such as Tween 80, Labrasol. HPMC, DOSS, caproyl 909, labrafac. labrafil. peceol, transcutol. capmul MCM, capmul PG-12, captex 355, gelucire, vitamin E TGPS or other acceptable emulsifier; and / or g) an agent that enhances absorption of the compound such as cyclodextrin, hydroxypropyl-cyclodextrin, PEG400, PEG200.

[0177] Liquid, particularly injectable, compositions can, for example, be prepared by dissolution, dispersion, etc. For example, the disclosed compound is dissolved in or mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as, for example, water, saline, aqueous dextrose, glycerol, ethanol, and the like, to thereby form an injectable isotonic solution or suspension. Proteins such as albumin, chylomicron particles, or serum proteins can be used to solubilize tire disclosed compounds.

[0178] The disclosed compounds can be also formulated as a suppository that can be prepared from fatty emulsions or suspensions; using polyalkylene glycols such as propylene glycol, as the carrier.

[0179] The disclosed compounds can also be administered in the form of liposome delivery systems, such as small unilamellar vesicles, large unilamellar vesicles, and multilamellar vesicles. Liposomes can be formed from a variety of phospholipids, containing cholesterol, stearylamine or phosphatidylcholines.

[0180] In some embodiments, a film of lipid components is hydrated with an aqueous solution of drug to a form lipid layer encapsulating the drug, as described in U. S. Pat. No. 5,262,564, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.

[0181] Disclosed compounds can also be delivered by the use of monoclonal antibodies as individual carriers to which the disclosed compounds are coupled. The disclosed compounds can also be coupled with soluble polymers as targetable drug carriers. Such polymers can include polyvinylpyrrolidone, pyran copolymer, polyhydroxypropylmethacrylamide-phenol, polyhydroxyethylaspanamidephenol, or polyethyleneoxidepolylysine substituted with palmitoyl residues. Furthermore, the disclosed compounds can be coupled to a class of biodegradable polymers useful in achieving controlled release of a drug, for example, polylactic acid, polyepsilon caprolactone, polyhydroxy butyric acid, polyorthoesters, polyacetals, poly dihydropyrans, polycyanoacrylates, and cross-linked or amphipathic block copolymers of hydrogels. In one embodiment, disclosed compounds are not covalently bound to a polymer, e.g., a poly carbox}' lie acid polymer, or a polyacrylate.

[0182] Parental injectable administration is generally used for subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous injections and infusions. Injectables can be prepared in conventional forms, either as liquid solutions or suspensions or solid forms suitable for dissolving in liquid prior to injection.

[0183] Another aspect of the disclosure is directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula I, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutically acceptable carrier may further include an excipient, diluent, or surfactant.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0184] Compositions can be prepared according to conventional mixing, granulating or coating methods, respectively, and the present pharmaceutical compositions can contain from about 0.1% to about 99%, from about 5% to about 90%, or from about 1% to about 20% of the disclosed compound by weight or volume.

[0185] In one embodiment, the disclosure provides a kit comprising two or more separate pharmaceutical compositions, at least one of which contains a compound of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the kit comprises means for separately retaining said compositions, such as a container, divided bottle, or divided foil packet. An example of such a kit is a blister pack, as typically used for the packaging of tablets, capsules and the like.

[0186] The kit of the disclosure may be used for administering different dosage forms, for example, oral and parenteral, for administering the separate compositions at different dosage intervals, or for titrating the separate compositions against one another. To assist compliance, the kit of the disclosure typically comprises directions for administration.

[0187] Pharmaceutical dosage forms of a compound of this disclosure may be manufactured by any of the methods well-known in the art, such as, for example, by conventional mixing, sieving, dissolving, melting, granulating, dragee-making, tableting, suspending, extruding, spray-drying, levigating, emulsifying, (nano- / micro-) encapsulating, entrapping, or lyophilization processes. As noted above, the compositions of this disclosure can include one or more physiologically acceptable inactive ingredients that facilitate processing of active molecules into preparations for pharmaceutical use.

[0188] As noted above, the compositions are comprised of, in general, a compound of this disclosure in combination with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. Acceptable excipients are nontoxic, aid administration, and do not adversely affect the therapeutic benefit of the claimed compounds. Such excipient may be any solid, liquid, semi-solid or. in the case of an aerosol composition, gaseous excipient that is generally available to one of skill in the art.

[0189] Solid pharmaceutical excipients include starch, cellulose, talc, glucose, lactose, sucrose, gelatin, malt, rice, flour, chalk, silica gel. magnesium stearate, sodium stearate, glycerol monostearate, sodium chloride, dried skim milk and the like. Liquid and semi-solid excipients may be selected from glycerol, propylene glycol, water, ethanol and various oils, including those of petroleum, animal, vegetable or synthetic origin, e.g.. peanut oil. soybean oil. mineral oil. sesame oil, etc. In some embodiments, liquid carriers, particularly for injectable solutions, include water, saline, aqueous dextrose, and glycols.

[0190] Compressed gases may be used to disperse a compound of this disclosure in an aerosol form. Inert gases suitable for this purpose are nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc. Other suitable pharmaceutical excipients and their formulations are described in Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences, edited by E. W. Martin (Mack Publishing Company, 18th ed., 1990).

[0191] The compositions of this disclosure may, if desired, be presented in a pack or dispenser device containing one or more unit dosage forms containing the active ingredient. Such a pack or device may, for example, comprise metal or plastic foil, such as a blister pack, or glass, and rubber stoppers such as in vials. The pack or dispenser device may be accompanied by instructions for administration.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Compositions comprising a compound of this disclosure that can be formulated in a compatible pharmaceutical carrier may also be prepared, placed in an appropriate container, and labeled for treatment of an indicated condition.

[0192] The amount of the compound in a formulation can vary within the full range employed by those skilled in the art. Typically, the formulation will contain, on a weight percent (wt %) basis, from about 0.01-99.99 wt % of a compound of this disclosure based on the total formulation, with the balance being one or more suitable pharmaceutical excipients. In one embodiment, the compound is present at a level of about 1-80 wt %. Representative pharmaceutical formulations are described below.Dosing

[0193] The dosage regimen utilizing the disclosed compound is selected in accordance with a variety of factors including type, species, age, weight, sex, and medical condition of the patient; the severity of the condition to be treated; the route of administration; the renal or hepatic function of the patient; and the particular disclosed compound employed. A physician or veterinarian of ordinary skill in the art can readily determine and prescribe the effective amount of the drug required to prevent, counter or arrest the progress of the condition.

[0194] Effective dosage amounts of the compounds, when used for the indicated effects, range from about 0.5 mg to about 5000 mg of the disclosed compound as needed to treat the condition.Formulation Examples

[0195] The following are representative pharmaceutical formulations containing a compound of this disclosure.Formulation Example 1 - Tablet formulation

[0196] The following ingredients are mixed intimately and pressed into single scored tablets.Quantity perIngredient tablet, mgcompound of this disclosure 400Cornstarch 50croscarmellose sodium 25Lactose 120magnesium stearate 5Formulation Example 2 - Capsule formulation

[0197] The following ingredients are mixed intimately and loaded into a hard-shell gelatin capsule.Quantity perIngredient capsule, mgcompound of this disclosure 200lactose, spray-dried 148magnesium stearate 2Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Formulation Example 3 - Suspension formulation

[0198] The following ingredients are mixed to form a suspension for oral administration.Ingredient Amountcompound of this disclosure 1.0 gfumaric acid 0.5 gsodium chloride 2.0 gmethyl paraben 0.15 gpropyl paraben 0.05 ggranulated sugar 25.0 gsorbitol (70% solution) 13.00 gVeegum K (Vanderbilt Co.) 1.0 gFlavoring 0.035 mLColorings 0.5 mgdistilled water q.s. to 100 mLFormulation Example 4 — Injectable formulation

[0199] The following ingredients are mixed to form an injectable formulation.Ingredient Amountcompound of this disclosure 0.2 mg-20 mgsodium acetate buffer solution, 0.4 M 2.0 mLHC1 (IN) or NaOH (IN) q.s. to suitable pHwater (distilled, sterile) q.s. to 20 mLFormulation Example 5 - Suppository Formulation

[0200] A suppository of total weight 2.5 g is prepared by mixing the compound of this disclosure with Witepsol® H-15 (triglycerides of saturated vegetable fatty acid; Riches-Nelson. Inc., New York), and has the following composition:Ingredient AmountCompound of this disclosure 500 mgWitepsol® H-15 balanceGeneral Synthetic Methods

[0201] The compounds described herein can be prepared from readily available starting materials using the following general methods and procedures. It will be appreciated that where typical process conditions (i.e., reaction temperatures, times, mole ratios of reactants, solvents, pressures, etc.) are given, other process conditions can also be used unless otherwise stated. Optimum reaction conditions may vary with the particular reactants or solvent used, but such conditions can be determined by one skilled in the art by routine optimization procedures.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0202] Additionally, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. conventional protecting groups may be necessary to prevent certain functional groups from undergoing undesired reactions. Suitable protecting groups for various functional groups as well as suitable conditions for protecting and deprotecting particular functional groups are well known in the art. For example, numerous protecting groups are described in T. W. Greene and P. G. M. Wuts. Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, Third Edition, Wiley, New York, 1999, and references cited therein.

[0203] The starting materials for the following reactions are generally known compounds or can be prepared by known procedures or obvious modifications thereof. For example, many of the starting materials are available from commercial suppliers such as Sigma Aldrich (St. Louis, Missouri, USA). Bachem (Torrance, California, USA), Emka-Chemce (St. Louis, Missouri. USA). Others may be prepared by procedures, or obvious modifications thereof, described in standard reference texts such as Fieser and Fieser’s Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Volumes 1-15 (John Wiley, and Sons, 2016), Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, Volumes 1-5, and Supplementals (Elsevier Science Publishers, 2001), Organic Reactions, Volumes 1-40 (John Wiley, and Sons, 2019), March ’s Advanced Organic Chemistry, (John Wiley, and Sons, 8thEdition, 2019), and Larock’s Comprehensive Organic Transformations (VCH Publishers Inc., 1989).Synthesis of Representative Compounds

[0204] The general synthesis of the compounds described herein is set forth in the reaction schemes below. Schemes 1-5 illustrate general methods for preparing compounds. In tire following schemes, each variable is independently as defined herein, PG is a protecting group, LG is a leaving group, and X’ is the portion of the respective X moiety not depicted by the scheme.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0205] In some embodiments, compounds of Formula I and sub-formulae thereof are prepared as shown in Scheme 1. In Scheme 1. 1A may be reacted to functionalize the amine. Suitable alkylating reagents such as alkyl halides or mesylates may be used in the presence of a base to alkylate the amine.

[0206] The second step is a conventional Sonogashira coupling reaction wherein at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable alkyne, compound 3A, is combined with compound 2A under conventional reaction conditions well known in the art including the use of palladium (II) bis(triphenylphosphine) dichloride and copper (I) iodide as catalysts typically in the presence of a suitable base such as diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, cesium carbonate and the like. The reaction is typically conducted in an inert solvent such as toluene, N. N-dimethylformamide, and the like. The reaction is typically conducted at from about 25 °C to about 110 °C for a period of time sufficient for substantial completion of the reaction as evidenced by e.g., thin layer chromatography. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 4A.

[0207] In the next step, a cyclization reaction is performed, wherein at least a stoichiometric amount of compound 4A in an inert diluent, such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, dimethoxyethane, and the like, typically in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, or the like. The reaction is typically maintained from 0 °C to 20 or 40 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 5A.

[0208] In the next step, a conventional Suzuki coupling reaction wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable boronic acid, compound 6A, is combined with compound 5A, in an inert diluent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, dimethoxyethane, and the like, typically in the presence of a palladium catalyst (e.g., palladium diacetate) and a suitable base such as diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, potassium carbonate, and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at 80 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 7A.

[0209] In the next step, the / -butoxycarbonyl (i-BOC) protecting group is removed by conventional conditions. The 1-BOC group is illustrative only and other conventional amino blocking groups such as benzyl, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz). p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl and the like may be present. Any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxymethyl (MOM) may be removed concurrently with these conditions. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0210] In the final step, at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid chloride or acrylic anhydride, compound 8A, is combined with compound from the previous step in an inert diluent such as DMF,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO DCM, MeCN and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 20 °C to 50 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). and the like to provide for compound 9A-1.Scheme 2

[0211] As to the reaction in Scheme 2, 10A is first reacted to functionalize the amine. Suitable alkylating reagents such as alkyl halides are used in the presence of a base to alkylate the amine.Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes, such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). and the like to provide for compound 11A.

[0212] In the next step, a conventional Suzuki coupling reaction is conducted, wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable boronic acid, compound 6A. is combined with compound 11 A, in an inert diluent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, dimethoxyethane, and the like, typically in the presence of a palladium catalyst (e.g.. palladium diacetate) and a suitable base such as diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, potassium carbonate, and the like. The reaction is typically maintained from 20 °C to 80 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 12A.

[0213] Subsequently, an aryl bromination reaction is conducted, wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable 5H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridazine. compound 12A. is combined with 1,2-dibromoethane and a suitable base such as LDA. in an inert diluent such as tetrahydrofuran and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at -78 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes, such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 13A.

[0214] In the next step, a second conventional Suzuki coupling reaction is conducted, wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable boronic acid, compound 14A, is combined with compound 13A, in an inert diluent such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene, dimethoxyethane. and the like, typically in the presence of a palladium catalyst (e.g., 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride) and a suitable base such as diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, potassium carbonate, and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at 80 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0215] Consequently, a double bond hydrogenation is conducted, wherein at least a substoichiometric equivalent of a suitable palladium catalyst (e.g., Pd / C) is combined with the intermediate from the previous step, in an inert eluent such as tetrahydrofuran and the like. After purging the suspension with hydrogen, the reaction is carried out under an atmosphere of hydrogen (typically 15 psi) and the reaction is typically maintained at 20 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). and the like to provide for compound 15A.

[0216] In the next step, the Lbutoxycarbonyl (i-BOC) protecting group is removed by conventional conditions. The t-BOC group is illustrative only and other conventional amino blocking groups such as benzyl, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl and the like may be present. Any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxymethyl (MOM) may be removed concurrently with these conditions. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0217] In the final step, at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid chloride or acrylic anhydride, compound 8A. is combined with compound from the previous step in an inert diluent such as DMF, DCM. MeCN and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 20 °C to 50 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 16A.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WOScheme 3

[0218] In Scheme 3, the first step is a metallaphotoredox-enabled deoxygenative arylation of an alcohol (Nature volume 598, pages 451–456 (2021)) wherein alcohol 17A is first activated by reacting with a benzoxazolium salt (NHC-1) to form an NHC-alcohol adduct. Excitation of an Iridium-based photocatalyst in a presence of a base (quincludine) will then produce a deoxygenated alkyl radical which can further react with an aryl Ni(ii) species generated from the reaction of a nickel catalyst and an aryl bromide derivative 13A. The reaction is typically maintained at 20 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes, such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 18A.

[0219] In the next step, the t-butoxycarbonyl (t-BOC) protecting group is removed by conventional conditions. The / -BOC group is illustrative only and other conventional amino blocking groups such as benzyl, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), p-nitrobenzvloxycarbony 1 and the like may be present. Any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxy me thy I (MOM) may be removed concurrently with these conditions. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0220] In the final step, at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid chloride or acrylic anhydride, compound 8A, is combined with compound from the previous step in an inert diluent such as DMF, DCM, MeCN and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 20 °C to 50 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 19A.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0221] In Scheme 4, the first step is a conventional Vilsmaier-Haack reaction, wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of a suitable base, such as LDA and the like, is added to a solution of 12A in an inert solvent such as THF. After about a half hour, at least a stoichiometric equivalent of DMF is added to the reaction mixture. The reaction is typically maintained at -78 °C for its entire duration until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 20A.

[0222] Subsequently, a conventional Grignard reaction is carried out, wherein at least a stoichiometric equivalent of suitable Grignard reagent, typically MeMgBr, is added to a solution of 20A in an inert solvent such as THF. The reaction is typically maintained at 0 °C until it is substantially complete.Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 21A.

[0223] In the next step, 21 A is reacted with a suitable reagent such as PBr3or mesyl chloride in at least stoichiometric quantity to convert the newly formed alcohol into a suitable leaving group for the subsequent nucleophilic substitution reaction. In cases where harsher reagents are used, such as PBr3, any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxymethyl (MOM) may be removed concurrently. The reaction is typically carried out in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane, and maintained at from 0 – 20 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high perfonnance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 22A.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0224] Consequently, the aforementioned nucleophilic substitution reaction occurs, wherein at least a stoichiometric quantity of an amine (i.e., wherein X’ comprises a NH moiety) and a suitable base such as potassium carbonate and the like, is reacted with 22A in an inert solvent such as dimethylformamide, dichloromethane, and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at 25 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). and the like to provide for compound 23A.

[0225] In the next step, the / -butoxycarbonyl (t-BOC) protecting group is removed by conventional conditions. The I-BOC group is illustrative only and other conventional amino blocking groups such as benzyl, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz). p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl and the like may be present. Any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxymethyl (MOM) may be removed concurrently with these conditions. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0226] In the final step, at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid chloride or acrylic anhydride, compound 8A, is combined with compound from the previous step in an inert diluent such as DMF, DCM, MeCN and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 20 °C to 50 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 24A.Scheme 5

[0227] In Scheme 5, the first step is a conventional reductive amination reaction, in which 20A is subjected to at least a stoichiometric equivalent of an amine (i.e., wherein X’ comprises a NH moiety) and a suitable reducing agent such as sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, and the like. Additionally, an organic acid, such as acetic acid, may be added in sub-stoichiometric quantities toAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO assist with imine formation. The reaction may be carried out in either a protic solvent such as MeOH and the like, or in an inert solvent such as 1.2-dichloroethane, DMF, DMA. and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 0 – 20 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). and the like to provide for compound 25A.

[0228] In the next step, the / -butoxycarbonyl (LBOC) protecting group is removed by conventional conditions. The t-BOC group is illustrative only and other conventional amino blocking groups such as benzyl, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), p-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyl and the like may be present. Any ether substituent on R2such as methoxy or methoxymethyl (MOM) may be removed concurrently with these conditions. Upon reaction completion, conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like.

[0229] In the final step, at least a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid chloride or acrylic anhydride, compound 8A, is combined with compound from the previous step in an inert diluent such as DMF, DCM, MeCN and the like in the presence of a suitable base such as potassium carbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and the like. The reaction is typically maintained at from 20 °C to 50 °C until it is substantially complete. Conventional workup of the reaction solution can be followed by isolation / purification processes such as crystallization, chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like to provide for compound 26A.EXAMPLES

[0230] This disclosure is further understood by reference to the following examples, which are intended to be purely exemplary of this disclosure. This disclosure is not limited in scope by the exemplified embodiments, which are intended as illustrations of single aspects of this disclosure only. Any methods that are functionally equivalent are within the scope of this disclosure. Various modifications of this disclosure in addition to those described herein will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description and accompanying figures. Such modifications fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0231] In the specification and in the examples below, all temperatures are in degrees Celsius. In addition, the following abbreviations have the following meanings. If not defined, these abbreviations have their art recognized meaning.Abbreviation Meaning3 chemical shift (ppm)ACN or MeCN AcetonitrileAcOH Acetic acidBoc tert -butoxy carbonylBOP benzotriazole- 1 -yl-oxy-tris-(dimethylamino)-phosphoniumhcxafluorophosphatcAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO BRET Bioluminescence Resonance Energy TransfercataCXiumA-Pd-G2 chloro [(di ( 1 -adamanty 1) -N -butylphosphine) -2-(2- aminobiphenyl)]palladium(II)Cbz benzyloxy carbonylCbzCl benzyloxycarbonyl chlorideDCso corresponding to half maximal degradationDCM DichloromethaneDCE 1,2 -DichloroethaneDIEA or DIPEA diisopropylethylamineDMA DimethylacetamideDME 1,2-Dimethoxy ethaneDMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridineDMF N, N-dimethylformamideDMSO dimethylsulfoxidede-DMSO deuterated dimethylsulfoxideDSC N, N'-disuccinimidyl carbonated4-MeOH deuterated methanoldtbbpy 4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2'-dipyridylEDCI l-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimideeq. equivalent(s)ESI electrospray ionizationEtOAc ethyl acetateEtOH EthanolFBS Fetal Bovine SerumFITC fluorescein isothiocyanateFmoc fluorenylmethyloxy carbonyl'H NMR proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHPLC high performance liquid chromatographyHATU Hexafluorophosphate Azabenzotriazole Tetramethyl Uronium IPA isopropyl alcoholLC liquid chromatographyLC-MS liquid chromatography - mass spectrometryM MolarMeOH Methanolm / z mass-to-charge ratioMsOH methanesulfonic acidMW microwaveN normalAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO PBS phosphate-buffered salinePd2(dba)3 tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)Pd(OAc)2palladium (II) acetatepM Picomolarq.s. amount which is sufficientrt room temperatureSEM trimethylsilylethoxymethylSFC supercritical fluid chromatography / -Bu tert-butylTEA TriethylamineTFA trifluoroacetic acidTFP tri(2-furyl)phosphineTHF tetrahydrofuranTMP 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidineT3P propanephosphonic acid anhydrideTRITC tetramethylrhodamineTsCl 4-toluenesulfonyl chlorideTsOH 4-toluenesulfonic aciduv Ultravioletv / v volume / volume ratiowt % weight percentNMR abbreviations br = broadd = doubletdd = doublet of doubletsm = multipletq = quartetquin = quintets = singlett = tripletAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Examples 1 and 2: Synthesis of l-((l / ?,3 / ?,4. S’)-3-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5f / -pyri olo[3,2- c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl)prop-2-en-l-one and l-((17?,3S,4S)-3-(3-(2- hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-57T-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl)prop-2- en-l-one (Compounds 35 and 36):

[0232] To a solution of (1R,3S,4S)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-3-carboxylic acid (4 g, 16.58 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (40 mL) was added BH3·THF (1M, 33.16 mL, 2 eq) at 0 °C under N2 atmosphere. The mixture was then warmed up to 20 °C and stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of sat. NH4CI (40 mL) at 20 °C, then diluted with H2O (40 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (40 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (40 mL). dried over Na2SO4, filtered. and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=1 / 0 to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,3S,4S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (3 g, 13.2 mmol, 79.5% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 = 4.70 - 4.63 (m, 1H), 3.90 (d, J= 7.2 Hz. 1H), 3.54 - 3.43 (m. 1H), 3.15 - 3.02 (m, 2H). 2.46 (s. 1H), 1.71 - 1.60 (m. 2H), 1.59 - 1.51 (m, 1H), 1.45 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H). 1.37 (d. J= 2.4 Hz, 9H). 1.33 - 1.23 (m, 1H). 1.19 - 1.13 (m, 1H).Step 2:

[0233] To a solution of / ert-butyl ( 17?,3S,4S)-3-(hydroxy methy l)-2-azabicyclo[2.2. l]heptane-2-carboxylatc (3 g, 13.20 mmol, 1 eq) in DCM (40 mL) was added dropwise a solution of Dess-Martin periodinane (8.40 g, 19.80 mmol, 6.13 mL, 1.5 eq) at 0 °C. The resulting mixture was warmed up to 20 °C and allowed to stir for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in MTBE (40 mL), diluted with H2O (40 mL), and extracted with MTBE (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=3 / 1 to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,3S,4S)-3-formyl-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (4.08 g, crude). The material was used as is in the subsequent step without purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 5 = 9.62 - 9.48 (m, 1H), 4.43 - 4.22Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO (m. 1H), 3.76 - 3.57 (m, 1H). 2.83 - 2.74 (m, 1H), 1.84 - 1.72 (m. 2H), 1.72 - 1.61 (m. 3H), 1.49 - 1.42 (m. 9H), 1.36 - 1.29 (m, 1H).Step 3:k^N" Boc MeOH, 0 - 20 °C, 21 / ^N'BOC

[0234] To a solution of tert-butyl (1R,3S,4S)-3-formyl-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (4.08 g, 18.11 mmol, 1 eq) in MeOH (40 mL) was added K2CO3 (7.51 g, 54.33 mmol, 3 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 min, after which dimethyl (l-diazo-2- oxopropyl)phosphonate (4.18 g, 21.73 mmol, 1.2 eq) was added dropwise at 0 °C. The resulting mixture was warmed up to 20 °C and allowed to stir for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc (20 mL). The solution was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL). dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=3 / l to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,3S,4S)-3-ethynyl-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (2.6 g, 11.75 mmol, 64.87% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 8 = 4.30 - 4.11 (m, 1H), 3.99 - 3.81 (m. 1H), 2.60 (s, 1H), 2.31 - 2.19 (m. 1H), 2.13 - 2.02 (m, 1H), 1.75 - 1.65 (m, 2H), 1.61 - 1.57 (m, 1H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.43 - 1.36 (m, 2H).Step 4:

[0235] A mixture of 3,6-dichloro-7V-methylpyridazin-4-amine (750 mg, 4.21 mmol, 1 eq), tert-butyl (1R,3S,4S)-3-ethynyl-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (1.86 g, 8.43 mmol, 2 eq), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (295.71 mg, 421.30 pmol, 0.1 eq), Cui (80.24 mg, 421.30 pmol, 0.1 eq, and TEA (2.13 g, 21.07 mmol, 2.93 mL, 5 eq) in DMF (3 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 3 times, after which the mixture was heated to 40 °C and allowed to stir for 12 h under N2atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with MTBE (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=3 / 1 to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,4S)-3-((6-chloro-4-(methylamino)pyridazin-3-yl)ethynyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (1.46 g. 4.02 mmol, 95.51% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 363.1 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ = 6.59 (d, J= 4.4 Hz. 1H), 6.44 (s, 1H). 4.24 (s, 1H). 4.18 (s, 1H), 2.90 (d, J= 4.8Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Hz. 3H), 2.80 (d, = 3.6 Hz. 1H), 2.08 - 2.05 (m, 1H). 1.83 - 1.74 (m, 1H), 1.70 - 1.64 (m. 2H), 1.52 -1.49 (m, 9H), 1.48 - 1.42 (m. 2H).Step 5:

[0236] To a solution of tert-butyl (l?,4S)-3-((6-chloro-4-(methylamino)pyridazin-3-yl)ethynyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (1.41 g, 3.90 mmol, 1 eq) in DMF (15 mL) was added dropwise a solution of potassium tert-butoxide (IM, 5.85 mL, 1.5 eq at 0 °C under N2 atmosphere. The resulting mixture was warmed up to 20 °C and allowed to stir for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of saturated NH4CI (15 mL) at 20 °C and H2O (15 mL). This mixture was extracted with EtOAc 30 mL (15 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (15 mL), dried overNa2SC>4. filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=3 / 1 to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,4S)-3-(3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (960 mg, 2.65 mmol, 68.09% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 363.2 (M+H)+.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM -d) 0 = 7.36 - 7.29 (m, 1H), 6.72 (s. 1H), 4.57 - 4.46 (m, 1H), 4.44 - 4.31 (m, 1H). 3.73 (s, 3H), 2.51 (s, 1H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.91 - 1.86 (m, 1H), 1.81 - 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.72 - 1.61 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 9H).Step 6:OH

[0237] A mixture of tert-butyl (lR.4> S)-3-(3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (300 mg, 826.78 pmol. 1 eq). [2- (methoxymethoxy)phenyl]boronic acid (180.56 mg, 992.14 pmol, 1.2 eq), XPhos Pd G3 (69.98 mg, 82.68 μmol, 0.1 eq), and CS2CO3 (808.14 mg, 2.48 mmol, 3 eq) in dioxane (3 mL) and H2O (0.6 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 3 times. The mixture was then heated to 80 °C and stirred for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (3 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=3 / l to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (lR,4S)-3-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methy l-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1 ]heptane-2-carboxylate (250 mg, 538.15 pmol, 65.09% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 465.2 (M+H)+.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 7:Boc,TFA DCM, 20 °C, 2 h

[0238] To a solution of tert-butyl (1R,4S)-3-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate (220 mg, 473.57 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (2.2 mL) was added TFA (4.4 mL) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(6-((1R,4S)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (150 mg, 468.18 pmol, 98.86% yield), which was used in the subsequent step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 321.1 (M+H)+.Step 8:o o DCM / H2O, 20 °C, 1 h

[0239] To a solution of 2-(6-((lR,4S)-2-azabicyclo[2.2. l]heptan-3-yl)-5-methyl-5 / f-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phcnol (150 mg, 468.18 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (1.5 mL) and NaHCO3 (196.66 mg, 2.34 mmol, 91.09 pL, 5 eq) in H2O (1.5 mL) was added acrylic anhydride (88.56 mg, 702.27 pmol, 1.5 eq). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of H2O (3 mL), then diluted with DCM (6 mL) and extracted with H2O (3 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (3 mL), dried over Na2SO4, fdtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, DCM: THF=l / 0-l / l) to give 1-((1R,4S)-3-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (60 mg, 160.24 pmol. 34.23% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 375.2 (M+H)+.1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.42 - 8.33 (m, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.68 - 7.52 (m, 1H). 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.01 - 6.95 (m, 2H). 6.93 -6.78 (m, 1H), 6.60 - 6.54 (m. 1H), 6.37 - 6.24 (m, 1H). 5.86 - 5.52 (m, 1H). 4.58 (s, 1H), 3.98 - 3.91 (m, 3H), 2.87 - 2.71 (m, 1H). 2.24 - 2.17 (m, 1H). 2.02 - 1.92 (m, 2H), 1.86 - 1.73 (m. 2H), 1.61 - 1.45 (m, 1H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 9:

[0240] l-((lR,4S)-3-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl)prop-2-en-l-one was purified by prep-TLC (DCM / THF 1 / 1) and prep-HPLC (Phenomenex luna C18 100*40mm*5 um; mobile phase: [H2O(0.2% FA)-ACN]; gradient:10%-50% B over 8.0 min) to give 36 (first eluting isomer. 4 mg. 10.22 pmol. 6.38% yield) and 35 (31 mg. 80.64 pmol, 50.32% yield).

[0241] 36: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 375.1 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz. METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.48 - 8.39 (m, 1H), 8.06 (d, J - 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.06 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.77 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.69 - 6.56 (m, 1H), 6.33 - 6.13 (m, 1H), 5.87 - 5.78 (m, 1H), 5.34 - 5.26 (m, 1H), 4.57 (s, 1H), 4.02 -3.94 (m, 3H), 3.05 (s, 1H), 2.02 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.84 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H), 1.67 - 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.46 - 1.27 (m, 2H).

[0242] 35: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 375.1 (M+H)+.1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.45 - 8.37 (m, 1H), 8.08 - 8.02 (m, 1H), 7.36 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.84 (dd, J= 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.64 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.13 (m, 1H). 5.86 - 5.53 (m, 1H), 4.94 (s, 1H). 4.80 (s, 1H), 3.99 - 3.95 (m, 3H).2.87 - 2.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.03 - 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.87 - 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.62 - 1.45 (m.1H).Example 3: Synthesis of l-(7-(3-(2-hvdroxvphenvl)-5-methyl-5 / / -pyrrolo|3,2-c|pyridazin-6-yl)-3- oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (Compound 42):Step 1:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0243] A mixture of 3,6-dichloro-N-methylpyridazin-4-amine (5 g, 28.09 mmol, 1 eq), tert-butyl 2-cyanoacetate (11.89 g. 84.26 mmol, 12.05 mL, 3 eq), Cui (1.07 g, 5.62 mmol. 0.2 eq), and CS2CO3 (27.45 g, 84.26 mmol, 3 eq) in dioxane (250 mL) was degassed and pinged with N2 3 times. The mixture was then heated to 100 °C and stirred for 12 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was triturated with EtOAc (50 mL) to give tert-butyl 6-amino-3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-7-carboxylate (11 g, crude), which was used in the subsequent step without purification.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 = 7.83 (br s, 2H), 7.56 (br s, 1H), 3.54 (s, 3H), 1.55 (s, 9H).Step 2:, I\L J |\l TN YAk„, t-BuONO, CuBr, NxYAMeCN, 20 - 40 °C, 12 hC|AAN

[0244] To a solution of tert-buty l 6-amino-3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-7-carboxylate (6 g, 21.22 mmol, 1 eq) in MeCN (1200 mL) was added CuBr2(14.22 g, 63.67 mmol, 2.98 mL, 3 eq) and tert-buty l nitrite (t-BuONO) (8.75 g, 84.89 mmol, 10.10 mL, 4 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was then heated to 40 °C and stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give tert-butyl 6-bromo-3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-7-carboxylate (1.16 g. 3.35 mmol, 15.77% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 345.9, 348.0 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-dy) 5 = 8.27 (s, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 1.60 (s, 9H).Step 3:

[0245] To a solution of tert-butyl 6-bromo-3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-7-carboxylate (300 mg, 865.53 pmol, 1 eq) in DMSO (5 mL) was added 1.1 -dimethylethyl 3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (296.39 mg, 1.30 mmol. 1.5 eq) and DIPEA (335.58 mg, 2.60 mmol. 452.27 pL, 3 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was then heated to 120 °C and stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4. filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 to 2 / 1) to give tert-buty l 7-(7-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-chloro-5-methyl-5 / 7-pyrrolo[3,2-Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (350 mg, 708.53 pmol, 81.86% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 5 = 7.24 (s. 1H), 4.18 (s. 1H), 4.07 - 3.90 (m. 7H), 3.78 (s. 3H), 3.27 - 3.16 (m, 2H), 1.66 (s. 9H), 1.54 (s. 9H).1. HFIP, 100 °C, 11 h2. TFA, DCM, 20 °C, 1 h

[0246] A solution of tert-butyl 7-(7-(ferf-butoxycarbonyl)-3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (350 mg, 708.53 μmol, 1 eq) in l,l,l,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) (8 mL) was stirred at 100 °C for 11 h. After cooling to 20 °C, a solution of TFA (1 mL) in DCM (3 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 7-(3-chloro-5-methyl-57 / -pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (280 mg, crude), which was used in the next step without purification. ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 7.97 - 7.87 (m, 1H), 6.46 - 6.23 (m, 1H), 4.33 - 4.11 (m, 6H), 4.06 (s, 1H), 3.89 (d, J= 12.4 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (s, 2H), 3.74 (s, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H).Step 5:

[0247] To a solution of 7-(3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (280 mg, 686.65 pmol, 1 eq, TFA) in dioxane (12 mL) and H2O (6 mL) was added (2-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid (378.84 mg, 2.75 mmol, 4 eq), CS2CO3 (1.34 g, 4.12 mmol, 6 eq), and Xphos Pd G3 (58.12 mg, 68.67 pmol. 0.1 eq) at 20 °C under N2. The mixture was then heated to 80 °C and stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give 2-(6-(3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (70 mg, 199.20 pmol, 29.01%yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.02 - 7.98 (m. 1H), 7.31 -7.25 (m. 1H), 7.01 - 6.94 (m, 2H). 6.12 (s. 1H), 4.58 (s. 4H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.70 (d, J= 11.6 Hz. 2H), 3.66 (s. 1H), 3.45 - 3.39 (m, 2H), 3.35 (s. 1H), 3.01 (s, 1H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 6:DCM / H2O, 20 °C, 1 h

[0248] To a solution of 2-(6-(3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1 ]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (60 mg, 170.74 pmol. 1 eq) in DCM (6 mL) and aqueous NaHCO3 (6 mL) was added acrylic anhydride (21.53 mg, 170.74 μmol, 1 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (5 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL). dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiO2, EA / EtOH = 8 / 1) to give 42 (27 mg, 66.06 pmol, 38.69% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 406.2 (M+H)’. *H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 5 = 8.17 (s. 1H), 8.00 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33 - 7.24 (m, 1H). 7.02 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.83 (dd. J= 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (d, J= 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (s, 1H), 5.86 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (s. 1H), 4.37 (s, 1H), 4.21 (t, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H). 3.95 - 3.87 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H). 3.78 (t, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H). 3.43 - 3.33 (m, 2H).Examples 4 and 5: Synthesis of (7?)-l-(5-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2- c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)prop-2-en-l-one and (5)-l-(5-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5- methyl-5Z / -pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (CompoundsStep 1:

[0249] To a solution of 3-chloro-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (6.6 g, 42.98 mmol, 1 eq) in DMF (70 mL) was added NaH (3.44 g, 85.95 mmol. 60% purity, 2 eq) in portions at 0 °C under Nz. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 30 min. then iodomethane (18.30 g, 128.93 mmol, 8.03 mL, 3 eq) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at the same temperature. The resulting mixture was allowed to warm up to 20 °C and stir for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiOz, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 to 0 / 1) to give 3-chloro-5-Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (4.2 g, 25.06 mmol. 58.31% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-iL) 5 = 8.01 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 3.2 Hz. 1H), 6.90 (dd. J = 0.8. 3.2 Hz, 1H). 3.81 (s. 3H).Step 2:OH Q IB^I |OH, Pd(dppf)CI?, Cs?CO3Dioxane / H2O, 80 °C, 1 h

[0250] To a solution of 3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (4.2 g, 25.06 mmol, 1 eq), (2-(methoxymetlioxy)phenyl)boronic acid (5.47 g, 30.07 mmol, 1.2 eq), Cs2CO3(24.50 g, 75.18 mmol, 3 eq), and Pd(dppf)Cl2(1.83 g, 2.51 mmol, 0.1 eq) in dioxane (80 mL) and water (40 mL) was degassed, then heated to 80 °C for 1 h under N2. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over Na2SO4. and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 to 0 / 1) to give 3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5 / f-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (5.5 g, 20.42 mmol. 81.50% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- e) 6 = 8.03 (s, 1H). 7.84 (d, J= 3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J= 1.2, 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.47 - 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (t, J = 7.2 Hz. 1H), 6.91 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1H). 5.23 (s.2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.32 (s, 3H).Step 3:THF, -78 °C, 1 h

[0251] To a mixture of 3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (7 g, 25.99 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (70 mL) was added LDA (2M, 14.30 mL, 1.1 eq) dropwise at -78 °C under N2. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h, after which 1,2-dibromoethane (5.37 g, 28.59 mmol, 2.16 mL, 1.1 eq) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. The mixture was allowed to continue stirring at -78 °C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of aqueous NH4CI (30 mL) at 0 °C. This mixture was then diluted with H2O (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (50 mL x 3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (50 mL). dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 to 1 / 1) to give about 2 L of eluent. The eluent was concentrated under reduced pressure to 50 mL (note: complete drying of the product results in decomposition) at 40 °C. then dried with N2to give 6-bromo-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (5.6 g. 16.08 mmol, 61.87% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 = 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.73 (d. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H). 7.51 - 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H). 7.20 -7.13 (m, 1H), 5.23 (s, 2H). 3.80 (s, 3H). 3.32 (s. 3H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 4:Boc \THF, -78 - 0 °C, 2 h

[0252] To a solution of tert-butyl 5 -oxo-2 -azaspiro [3,4]octane-2 -carboxy late (1 g, 4.44 mmol, 1.0 eq) in THF (25 mL) was added LiHMDS (IM. 6.6 mL. 1.5 eq) dropwise at -78 °C under N2over 10 min. After addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 min. Then 1, 1, l-trifluoro-AZ-phenyl-A-((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)methanesulfonamide (2.06 g, 5.77 mmol, 1.3 eq) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise to the mixture at -78 °C under N2. The resulting mixture was warmed to 0 °C and stirred at the same temperature for 2 h under N2. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of saturated aqueous NH4CI (30 mL) at 0 °C and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, PE / EA = 10 / 1 to 5 / 1) to give tert-butyl 5-(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2 -carboxylate (1.57 g, 3.51 mmol, 79.18% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ = 5.73 (t, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (d, J= 9.2 Hz, 2H), 2.45 - 2.39 (m, 2H), 2.35 - 2.28 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H).Step 5:Boc BocB2Pin2, KOAc, Pd(dppf)CI2Dioxane, 80 °C, 3 h

[0253] To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (1.5 g, 4.20 mmol, 1.0 eq) in dioxane (20 mL) was added bis(pinacolato)diboron (1.28 g, 5.04 mmol, 1.2 eq), potassium acetate (1.24 g, 12.59 mmol, 3 eq), and Pd(dppf)Cl2(460.71 mg, 629.64 pmol, 0.1 eq) at 20 °C under N2. The mixture was heated to 80 °C and stirred for 3 h under N2. The reaction mixture was then partitioned between ethyl acetate (30 mL) and H2O (30 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, PE / EA = 10 / 1 to 3 / 1) to give tert-butyl 5-(4.4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (500 mg, 1.49 mmol, 35.53% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ = 6.50 (t, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 2.45 -2.33 (m, 2H), 2.20 - 2.13 (m, 2H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.28 (s, 12H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 6:Boc, Pd(dppf)Cl2, Cs2CO3Dioxane / H2O, 80 °C, 12 h

[0254] A mixture of 6-bromo-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-57 / -pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (200 mg, 574.39 pmol. 1 eq), tert-butyl 5-(4, 4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (192.56 mg, 574.39 pmol, 1 eq), Pd(dppf)C12 (63.04 mg. 86.16 pmol. 0.15 eq), and CS2CO3 (561.45 mg, 1.72 mmol, 3 eq) in dioxane (4 mL) and water (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 3 times. The mixture was then heated to 80 °C and stirred for 12 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (5 mL x 2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 10: 0 to 1: 1) to give tert-butyl 5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylate (130 mg, 272.78 pmol, 47.49% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J= 1.6. 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48 - 7.40 (m. 1H), 7.33 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dt, J= 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 6.38 (t, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H). 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 4.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz. 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.37 (s, 3H). 2.65 (dt, J= 2.4.6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.49 - 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.42 (s, 9H).Step 7:H2, Pd / CTHF, 20 °C, 2 h

[0255] To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5Z7-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]oct-5-ene-2 -carboxylate (130 mg, 272.78 pmol. 1 eq) in THF (2 mL) was added Pd / C (290.30 mg) under H2. The suspension was degassed and purged with H2 several times. The mixture was then stirred under H2 (15 psi) at 20 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give tert-butyl 5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octane-2-carboxylate (110 mg, 229.85 μmol, 84.26% yield), which was used in the next step without purification.1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 7.98 (s. 1H), 7.65 (dd. J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.49 - 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.32 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.22 -7.14 (m. 1H), 6.66 (s, 1H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 3.95 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.80 (s, 2H), 3.71 - 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 2.36 - 2.15 (m, 3H), 2.03 - 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.84 - 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.35 (s, 9H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0256] To a solution of tert-butyl 5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-57T-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octane-2-carboxylate (120 mg, 250.74 pmol. 1 eq) in DCM (1 mL) was added TFA (767.50 mg, 6.73 mmol, 500.00 pL, 26.84 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(5-methyl-6-(2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-5-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (100 mg. crude), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 335.2 (M+H)+.Step 9:

[0257] To a solution of 2-(5-methy l-6-(2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-5-yl)-57 / -pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (100 mg, 223.00 pmol, 1 eq, TFA) in DCM (10 mL) was added aqueous NallC’O;, (1.1 M, 10.00 mL. 49.33 eq). Then, acrylic anhydride (28.12 mg, 223.00 pmol, 1 eq) was added to the mixture. The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiO2, DCM: THF = 2: 1) to give 1-(5-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (14 mg, 36.04 nmol. 16.16% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 3 = 8.38 (s, 1H). 8.05 (dd, J= 1.2, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.07 - 6.95 (m, 2H). 6.67 (s, 1H). 6.38 - 6.08 (m, 2H), 5.75 - 5.61 (m, 1H), 4.37 - 4.16 (m. 1H), 4.13 - 4.00 (m, 1H). 3.98 - 3.88 (m, 4H). 3.81 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 2.41 - 2.28 (m. 2H), 2.27 - 2.18 (m, 1H), 2.05 - 1.91 (m, 2H). 1.90 - 1.78 (m, 1H).Step 10:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0258] l-(5-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-57f-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-2-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (14 mg, 36.04 pmol) was separated by SFC (column: ChiralPak IH, 250*30mm, 10um;mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:45%, isocratic elution mode) to give 41 (first eluting isomer, 2.9 mg, 7.27 μmol) and 40 (second eluting isomer. 2.9 mg. 7.20 pmol).

[0259] 41: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 389.2 (M+H)+. 'H NMR (400 MHz. METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.35 (s, IH), 8.03 (dd,. / = 1.2. 8.0 Hz, IH), 7.38 - 7.24 (m, IH). 7.04 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.65 (s, IH). 6.39 - 6.11 (m, 2H), 5.78 - 5.58 (m. IH), 4.38 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.11 - 3.98 (m, IH). 3.97 - 3.88 (m, 4H), 3.75 (td. J= 5.2, 8.0 Hz, IH). 2.41 - 2.26 (m, 2H), 2.26 - 2.17 (m, IH), 2.05 - 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.88 - 1.77 (in, IH).

[0260] 40: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 389.2 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz. METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.36 (s, IH), 8.09 - 7.98 (m. IH), 7.36 - 7.26 (m, IH), 7.09 - 6.92 (m, 2H). 6.66 (s, IH), 6.40 - 6.07 (m, 2H). 5.77 -5.58 (m. IH), 4.36 - 4.16 (in, 2H), 4.12 - 3.98 (m, IH), 3.97 - 3.87 (m, 4H), 3.80 - 3.70 (m. IH), 2.42 -2.26 (m. 2H), 2.26 - 2.17 (in, IH), 2.07 - 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.89 - 1.76 (m, IH).Example 6: Synthesis of l-(3-((3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6- yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydropyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrazin-5(4H)-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (Compound 29):Step 1:Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6, Quinuclidine, Pyridine, NHC-1, NiBr2(dtbbpy) MTBE, DMA, 25 °C, Blue LED, 5 h

[0261] To a solution of tert-butyl 3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-5(4H)-carboxylate (45.59 mg. 180.00 pmol, 1.8 eq) in MTBE (2 inL) was added 5,7-di-tert-butyl-3-phenylbenzo[d]oxazol-3-ium tetrafluoroborate (NHC-1) (71.14 mg, 180.00 pmol, 1.8 eq) in one portion at 25 °C. After addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 min, after which pyridine (14.24 mg, 180.00 pmol, 14.53 pL, 1.8 eq) in MTBE (0.3 mL) was added dropwise at 25 °C in a glove box under an argon atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 15 min. The mixture was then filtered, and the filtrate was labeled Cpd A. To a solution of 6-bromo-3-(2-(niethoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5 / f-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (34.82 mg, 0.1 mmol, 1 eq). quinuclidine (22.24 mg, 200.00 pmol, 2 eq), NiBr2(dtbbpy) (4.87 mg, 10.00 pmol, 0.1 eq), and Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6 (4.57 mg, 5.00 pmol, 0.05 eq in DMA (2 mL) was added Cpd A at 25 °C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 h under 34W blue LED (455 nm). An additional reaction was set up as described above; both reactions were combined for workup andAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO purification. The combined reaction mixtures were diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4. filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiCL, ethyl acetate / methanol = 10 / 1) to give tert-butyl 3-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-6.7-dihydropyrazolo[l,5-a]pyrazine-5(427)-carboxylate (60 mg, 118.91 pmol.59.46% yield). ’HNMR (400 MHz. METHANOL-d4) δ = 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.64 (dd,.7= 2.0. 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (s, 1H), 7.46 - 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.34 - 7.28 (m. 1H), 7.17 (dt, J= 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.58 (m. 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 4.19 - 4.14 (m, 4H), 3.90 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H). 3.35 (s, 3H), 1.49 - 1.31 (m. 9H).Step 2:

[0262] A solution of tert-butyl 3-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-6,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-5(4H)-carboxylate (50 mg, 99.09 μmol. 1 eq) in a 2N solution of HC1 in dioxane (2 mL) was stirred at 25 °C for 3 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(5-methyl-6-((4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-3-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (38 mg, 95.75 pmol, 96.63% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J = 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.55 - 7.47 (m, 1H), 7.17 - 7.09 (m, 2H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 4.49 (t, J= 5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.32 - 4.28 (m, 2H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.83 (t, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H).Step 3:

[0263] To a solution of 2-(5-methyl-6-((4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-3-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (32 mg, 80.63 pmol, 1 eq, HC1) in DCM (4 mL) and aqueous NaHCOs (IM, 4 mL) was added acrylic anhydride (20.34 mg, 161.26 pmol, 2 eq at 25 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The organic phase was separated and dried via a stream of N2. The residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiCL, ethyl acetate / methanol = 7 / 1) to give 29 (3 mg, 6.59 pmol, 8.17% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 415.1 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.34 (s, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J= 1.6, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.30 (dt, J= 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.01 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.93 - 6.62 (m, 1H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 6.30 - 6.15 (m, 1H), 5.86 - 5.67 (m, 1H), 4.83 - 4.75 (m, 2H), 4.29 -4.19 (m, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 4.15 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Example 7: Synthesis of l-((17?,51S’,7r)-7-(3-(3-Fluoro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5 / / -pyrrolo[3,2- c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (Compound 30):OHF Step 1:

[0264] A mixture of 3-chloro-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (950 mg, 5.67 mmol), (3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid (1.16 g, 1.2 eq., 6.8 mmol), and cesium carbonate (3.69 g, 2 eq., 11.3 mmol) in dioxane (14.2 mL, 167 mmol) and water (4.75 mL, 264 mmol) in a microwave vial was de-gassed with argon. To the mixture was added Pd(dppf)Cl2•CH2Cl2 (696 mg, 0.15 eq., 850 pmol), the vial was sealed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 100 °C for 1 h using microwave irradiation. At this point, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (3x). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by flash chromatography (20-100% EtOAc / heptane) to give 3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (1 g, 3.89 mmol, 69% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 257.9 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (499 MHz. DMSO-d6) δ 8.03 (d, J= 1.0 Hz. 1H), 7.88 (d, J= 3.3 Hz. 1H), 7.59 -7.56 (m, 1H), 7.39 (ddd, J= 11.5, 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H). 7.27 (td, J = 8.0, 5.2 Hz. 1H), 6.93 (dd, J= 3.4, 1.0 Hz, 1H). 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.77 (d, J= 1.3 Hz, 3H).Step 2:F F

[0265] To a mixture of 3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (567 mg.2.2 mmol) in THF (6 mL. 73.7 mmol) was added a IM solution of LDA (435 mg, 1.1 eq., 2.42 mmol) in THF dropwise at -78 °C under argon. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h. Then 1,2-dibromoethane (210 pL, 1.1 eq., 2.42 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at -78°C under argon. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of aqueous NH4CI (10 mL) at 0 °C, then diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3x20 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (20 mL). dried over Na^SO^ and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 6-bromo-3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (0.7 g, 2.08 mmol, 94% yield), which was used in the subsequent step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 335.9 and 337.9 (M+H)+.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 3:Conditions, 25 °C, Blue LED, 12 h

[0266] To a clear solution of tert-butyl 7-hydroxy-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (1.01 g. 2 eq.. 4.16 mmol) in MTBE (6 mL) and dioxane (3 mL. 35.2 mmol) was added NHC (1.65 g, 2 eq., 4.16 mmol), resulting in a suspension. After stirring the suspension for 5 min, pyridine (303 pL, 1.8 eq., 3.75 mmol) was added, which showed formation of a precipitate. The mixture was stirred for 15 min and labeled as Vial A. In an another vial, to a mixture of crude 6-bromo-3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (0.7 g, 2.08 mmol), Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6 (95.2 mg, 0.05 eq.. 104 pmol), NiBr2(dtbbpy) (101 mg, 0.1 eq., 208 pmol), and quinuclidine (463 mg. 2 eq., 4.16 mmol) were taken up in dry DMA (9 mL, 96.8 mmol) was added the filtered Vial A contents. Argon was bubbled through the vial, and the mixture was stirred at 20°C under blue LED irradiation (456 nm) for 12 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with 5 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (5 mL X 3). The combined organic layers were washed twice with aqueous citric acid (5 mL), IM LiCl (aq) (5 mL), and dried with brine (5 mL). The aqueous layer was further extracted with DCM to remove product observed in the aqueous layer. The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The product was purified by flash chromatography (0-60% Ethyl Acetate / Heptane) to give Ze / 7-butyl (17?,5S,7r)-7-(3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (283 mg, 586 pinol, 28% yield), which was used in the subsequent step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 483.6 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.97 (d, J= 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (dt. J= 7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 - 7.34 (m, 1H), 7.25 (td, J = 8.0, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (td, J = 12.3, 5.9 Hz. 1H), 4.06-3.98 (m, 4H), 3.81 (s. 3H), 3.76 (d, J= 1.2 Hz. 3H), 3.73 -3.67 (m, 2H), 2.21 (dt, J= 12.6. 7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.93 - 1.86 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H).

[0267] Alternatively, tert-butyl (lR,5S,7r)-7-(3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate can be prepared according to Scheme 1.Step 4:

[0268] To a solution of crude fert-butyl (lR,5S,7r)-7-(3-(3-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-577-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (330 mg, 684 pmol) inAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO DCM (8 mL) at 0 °C was added slowly a IM solution of tribromoborane (514 mg, 3 eq., 2.05 mmol) in DCM. The reaction was allowed to warm up to 20 °C and continue stirring for 36 h. At this point, the reaction mixture was diluted with ice water, and the pH was adjusted to ~9 via addition of NaOH pellets. Ethyl acetate was then added, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted two additional times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 232 mg of a brown solid. The brown solid was taken up in DCM and filtered. The filter cake was dried under vacuum to give 2-(6-((1?,5S’,7r)-3-oxa-9- azabicyclo[3.3. l]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5Jf-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)-6-fluorophenol (154 mg, 418 pmol. 61% yield), which was used in the subsequent step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 369.0 (M+H)+.Step 5:

[0269] To a suspension of crude 2-(6-((1R,5S,7r)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)-6-fluorophenol (92 mg, 250 μmol) and DIPEA (84.9 pL, 2 eq., 499 pmol) in DCM (10 mL) was added slowly a IM solution of acryloyl chloride (250 pL, 22.6 mg, 250 pmol, 1 eq.) in DCM at 20 °C. The reaction mixture was allowed to continue stirring at the same temperature for 15 min. To the crude reaction mixture was added 10 mL of sat NaHCO3(aq), the organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice more with DCM (10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with 10 mL of sat NaHCO3(aq), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by HPLC (20-50% MeCN:water with 0.1% formic acid) to give 30 (52 mg, 123 pmol, 49% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 423.0 (M+H)+.1H NMR (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 15.36 (s, 1H), 8.68 (d, J= 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.05 - 7.99 (m, 1H), 7.11 (ddd, J= 11.0, 8.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (td, J= 8.1, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.89- 6.81 (m, 2H), 6.22 (dd, J= 16.7, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (dd, J = 10.4, 2.4 Hz. 1H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 4.41 (td. J= 12.4, 6.1 Hz. 1H), 4.34 (s, 1H), 4.09 (dd, J= 11.2, 4.3 Hz, 2H). 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.71 (t. J= 13.4 Hz. 2H), 2.36 - 2.26 (m. 2H), 1.99 - 1.87 (m. 2H).Example 8: Synthesis of (3aR,6aS)-5-(3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-2(1H)-carbonitrile (Compound 43):Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 1:Pyridine, NiBr2(dtbbpy),DMA, 20 °C, Blue LED, 4 h

[0270] To a clear solution of tert-butyl (3aR,6aS)-5-hydroxyhexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-2(1H)-carboxylate (261 mg, 2 eq., 1.15 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL) and MTBE (2 mL) was added NHC-1 (454 mg, 2 eq., 1.15 mmol) at 20 °C, resulting in a suspension. After stirring the suspension for 5 min at the same temperature, pyridine (83.6 pL, 1.8 eq., 1.03 mmol) was added, which showed formation of a white fluffy precipitate. The contents were stirred for 15 min, then filtered. The filtrate was labeled as Vial A.

[0271] In a another vial, to a mixture of 6-bromo-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-57 / -pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (0.2 g, 574 pmol), Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6 (26.2 mg, 0.05 eq., 28.7 pmol) NiBr2(dtbbpy) (28 mg, 0.1 eq., 57.4 pmol), and quinuclidine (128 mg, 2 eq., 1.15 mmol) in anhydrous DMA (2 mL, 21.5 mmol) was added the filtered Vial A material at 20 °C. This resulted in a dark brown solution. After bubbling argon briefly through the solution, the mixture was stirred at 20 °C under blue LED irradiation (456 nm) for 4 h. At this point, the reaction mixture was diluted with 300 mL of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL X 3). The combined organic layers were dried with brine and sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified via flash chromatography (0-100% Dichloromethane / Ethyl Acetate), affording tert-butyl (3aR,6aS)-5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-2(1H)-carboxylate (166 mg, 347 pmol. 60% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 479.6 (M+H)+. ’HNMR (499 MHz. DMSO-d6) δ 7.94 (d, J= 1.0 Hz. 1H), 7.71 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H).7.41 (ddd, J= 9.0, 7.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J= 8.5, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (td, J = 7.5, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J= 1.0 Hz, 1H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 3.76 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 3H), 3.65 -3.54 (m, 2H), 3.47- 3.36 (m, 1H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 3.13 (dd, J= 11.0, 4.3 Hz, 2H), 2.90 (s, 2H), 2.10 - 1.93 (m, 3H), 1.41 (d, J= 5.1 Hz. 9H).Step 2:

[0272] To a solution of tert-butyl (3aR,6aS)-5-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-2(1H)-carboxylate (165 mg, 345 pmol) in DCM (10 mL) was added TFA (3.63 mL, 46 eq., 15.9 mmol) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 18 h. At this point, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, using a mixture of DCM and MeCN to co-evaporate the TFA. This afforded 2-(5-methyl-6-((3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol, which was used in the subsequent step without purification (quantitative yield assumed). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 335.0 (M+H)+.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0273] To a solution of crude 2-(5-methyl-6-((3aR,6aS)-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (50 mg, 150 pmol) in DCM (6 mL) was added DIPEA (242 pL, 10 eq., 1.5 mmol), followed by cyanogen bromide (31.7 mg, 2 eq., 299 pmol) at 20 °C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. At this point, the reaction mixture was quenched with water, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The dried organics were concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified prep HPLC (conditions: H2O / CH3CN with 0.1% FA, 90:10 > 50:50 > 0:100), affording 43 (26 mg, 64.1 pmol, 43% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 360.1 (M+H)+.

[0274] Example 9: Synthesis of 1-((3R)-3-Fluoro-4-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (Compound 52):OFBr _ F _ Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6, Quinuclidine, Pyridine, NHC-1, NiBr2(dtbbpy)MTBE, DMA, 20 °C, Blue LED, 5 h

[0275] To a solution of tert-butyl (3S,4R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (265.23 mg, 1.29 mmol, 1.8 eq) in MTBE (4 mL) was added NHC-1 (510.80 mg, 1.29 mmol. 1.8 eq) in one portion at 20 °C. After addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 min. after which pyridine (102.23 mg, 1.29 mmol, 104.31 pL. 1.8 eq) in MTBE (0.5 mL) was added dropwise at 20 °C in a glove box under an atmosphere of argon. The resulting mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 15 min. Then, the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was labeled as Cpd A. To a solution of 6-bromo-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (250 mg, 717.99 pmol, 1 eq), quinuclidine (159.65 mg. 1.44 mmol, 2 eq), NiBr2(dtbbpy) (34.96 mg, 71.80 pmol, 0.1 eq), and Ir(ppy)2(dtbbpy)PF6 (32.81 mg, 35.90 pmol. 0.05 eq) in DMA (4 mL) was added Cpd A at 20 °C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 h under 34W blue LED light (455 nm). The reaction mixture was then diluted with H2O (10 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (10 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiO2, petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 0 / 1) toAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO give tert-butyl (37?)-3-fluoro-4-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-577-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)pyrrolidine-l -carboxylate (190 mg, 416.20 pniol. 57.97% yield). 'H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47 - 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.32 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.21 -7.12 (m. 1H), 6.72 (s, 1H), 5.47 (s, 0.5H), 5.34 (s, 0.5H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.07 - 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.93 (s, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.88 - 3.63 (m. 2H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 1.53 (d, J= 4.0 Hz, 9H).Step 2:

[0276] A solution of tert-butyl (37?)-3-fluoro-4-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)pheny l)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (120 mg, 262.86 pmol, 1 eq) in a solution of HC1 in dioxane (2 mL) was stirred at 20 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(6-((4R)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-3-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (90 mg, 258.03 pmol. 98.16% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 313.4 (M+H)+.Step 3:

[0277] To a solution of 2-(6-((4R)-4-fluoropyrrolidin-3-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (90 mg, 258.03 μmol. 1 eq) in DCM (3 mL) was added aqueous NaHCCL (1.1 M, 3 mL) and acrylic anhydride (65.08 mg, 516.05 pmol, 2 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (5 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiCL, dichloromethane / tetrahydrofuran = 3 / 1) to give 52 (45 mg, 122.57 pmol, 47.50% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 367.1 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J= 1.6, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.21 (m, 1H). 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.81 - 6.74 (m, 0.5H), 6.72 (s, 1H), 6.65 (dd, J= 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 0.5H), 6.38 (td, J= 3.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 5.84 (ddd, J= 2.0. 6.4, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.62 - 5.40 (m, 1H), 4.33 (dd. J= 7.2, 10.4 Hz, 0.5H), 4.27 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 4.14 (s, 1H), 4.12 - 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.90 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 0.5H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Examples 10 and 11: Synthesis of 1-(7-((R)-1-(5-Ethyl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-1-one and 1-(7-((S)-1-(5-Ethyl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (Compounds 4 and 5):

[0278] To a solution of 3-chloro-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (5 g, 32.56 mmol, 1 eq) in DMF (100 mL) was added NaH (2.60 g, 65.12 mmol, 60% purity, 2 eq) in portions at 0 °C over 10 min under N2. After addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 min, after which iodoethane (25.39 g, 162.79 mmol, 13.02 mL, 5 eq) was added dropwise at 0 °C. The resulting mixture was warmed up to 25°C and stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of H2O (20 mL) at 0 °C, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiCL, PE / EA = 3 / 1 to 1 / 2) to give 3-chloro-5-ethyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (4 g, 22.02 mmol, 67.64% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 8.11 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 6.93 (dd, J= 0.8, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 4.25 (q, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.36 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H).Step 2:OHI

[0279] To a solution of 3-chloro-5-ethyl-5J7-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (1 g, 5.51 mmol, 1 eq) and (2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)boronic acid (1.50 g, 8.26 mmol, 1.5 eq) in dioxane (20 mL) and H2O (10 mL) was added Cs2CO3 (10.76 g, 33.04 mmol, 6 eq) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (402.87 mg, 550.59 pmol, 0.1 eq) at 20 °C under N2. The mixture was then heated to 100 °C and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, PE / EA = 3 / 1 to 1 / 2) to give 5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (1.4 g, 4.94 mmol, 89.75% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 8.07 (d, JAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO = 0.8 Hz, 1H). 7.93 (d. J= 3.2 Hz, 1H). 7.75 (dd,.7= 2.0, 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.42 (dt. J = 2.0, 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.30 - 7.25 (m. 1H), 7.17 (dt, J = 0.8, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dd, J = 0.8. 3.6 Hz. 1H), 5.22 (s. 2H), 4.28 (q, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H). 3.31 (s, 3H). 1.38 (t. J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).Step 3:

[0280] To a solution of 5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (1.2 g, 4.24 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (20 mL) was added dropwise a solution of LDA (2M, 6.35 mL, 3 eq) at -78 °C over 10 min under N2. After addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 min, after which DMF (1.55 g, 21.18 mmol, 1.63 mL, 5 eq) was added dropwise at -78 °C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of aqueous NH4CI (20 mL) at 0 °C, then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (30 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiCh, PE / EA = 1 / 1 to 0 / 1) to give 5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (0.95 g, 3.05 mmol. 72.04% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 10.14 (s, 1H). 8.28 (d. J = 0.8 Hz, 1H). 7.99 (d. J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz.1H), 7.51 - 7.44 (m, 1H). 7.30 (d. J = 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.24 - 7.14 (m, 1H), 5.25 (s, 2H). 4.60 (q. J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 1.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz. 3H).Step 4:

[0281] To a solution of 5-ethy l-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-577-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (950 mg, 3.05 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (15 mL) was added dropwise a solution of MeMgBr (3M, 3.05 mL, 3 eq) at 0 °C over 10 min under N2. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of aqueous NH4CI (20 mL) at 0 °C, then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was triturated with EtOAc (10 mL) at 20 °C for 10 min to give 1-(5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethan-1-ol (840 mg, 2.57 mmol, 84.09% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. 'HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 8.01 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H). 7.77 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dt, J = 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d. J = 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.16 (dt, J = 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 5.60 (d, J = 6.0 Hz.1H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 5.03 (quin. J = 6.4 Hz, 1H). 4.44 - 4.26 (m, 2H), 3.31 (s, 3H). 1.60 (d. J = 6.4 Hz, 3H), 1.33 (t, J= 7.2 Hz. 3H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 5:

[0282] To a solution of l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethan-l-ol (200 mg, 610.92 pmol, 1 eq) and TEA (618.18 mg, 6.11 mmol, 850.32 pL, 10 eq) in DCM (4 mL) was added methane sulfonyl chloride (139.96 mg. 1.22 mmol, 94.57 pL. 2 eq) at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue, 1 -(5-ethy l-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)pheny l)-57T-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate, was used in the next step without work-up or purification (quantitative yield assumed). LCMS (ESI ): m / z 342.2 (methyl ether+H)+(note: an aliquot from the reaction mixture was quenched with MeOH prior to LCMS analysis).Step 6:

[0283] To a solution of l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl methanesulfonate (240 mg. 591.91 pmol, 1 eq) and tert-butyl 3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo|3.3.1|nonane-9-carboxylate (202.69 mg, 887.86 pmol, 1.5 eq) in DCM (5 mL) was added TEA (179.69 mg, 1.78 mmol, 247.16 pL, 3 eq) at 25 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 h. An additional reaction was set up as described above; both reaction mixtures were combined for workup and purification. The combined reaction mixtures were partitioned between DCM (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The organic layer was separated, washed with brine (5 mL), dried over NazSCL. and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiCL. PE / EA = 3 / 1 to 0 / 1) to give tert-butyl 7-(l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1 ]nonane-9-carboxylate (130 mg. 241.79 pmol, 20.42% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz. DMSO-iL) 5 = 8.00 (s. 1H), 7.75 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45 - 7.38 (m, 1H). 7.26 (d. J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.19 - 7.13 (m, 1H), 6.82 (s, 1H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.13 - 4.05 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.79 (m, 3H), 3.72 - 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.66 - 3.53 (m. 4H), 3.32 (s, 3H), 3.02 - 2.84 (m, 3H), 2.62 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1H), 1.41 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.33 (t. J= 6.8 Hz, 3H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0284] A mixture of tert-butyl 7-(l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-(niethoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (100 mg, 185.99 pmol. 1 eq) in TFA (2 mL), Et₃SiH (0.1 mL), and H₂O (0.1 mL) was stirred at 25 °C for 3 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude 2-(6-(l-(3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)ethyl)-5-ethyl-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (92 mg, 181.28 pmol.97.46% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 394.2 (M+H)+.Step 8:o 0, NaHCO3DCM / H2O, 25 °C, 1 h

[0285] To a solution of crude 2-(6-(l-(3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1 ]nonan-7-yl)cthyl)-5-cthyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (92 mg, 181.28 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (4 mL) and aqueous NaHCO₃ (1.1 M, 4 mL, 24.27 eq) was added acrylic anhydride (22.86 mg, 181.28 pmol, 1 eq) at 25 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between dichloromethane (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (5 mL). dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiO2, DCM / THF = 5 / 1) to give l-(7-(l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-577-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (34 mg, 74.91 pmol.41.32% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 448.2 (M+H)+. *H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 5 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J= 1.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.28 (m. 1H), 7.03 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.88 (s. 1H), 6.73 (ddd.. / = 8.4. 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.29 (d. J = 16.8 Hz. 1H), 5.79 (td, J = 1.6, 10.8 Hz. 1H), 4.96 - 4.89 (m. 1H), 4.62 - 4.55 (m, 2H). 4.51 - 4.46 (m, 0.5H), 4.23 - 4.17 (m. 1H), 4.11 (s, 0.5H), 4.04 (dd. J= 8.8.11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.83 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.15 (d, J= 11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.97 - 2.90 (m, 1H), 2.89 - 2.80 (m, 1H), 2.76 - 2.63 (m. 1H), 1.52 (dd. J= 3.6, 6.8 Hz, 3H). 1.46 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 3H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Step 9:SFC separation _

[0286] l-(7-(l-(5-ethyl-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (32 mg, 71.5 pmol) was separated by SFC (column: DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD (250mm*30mm,10um); mobile phase: [CO2-EtOH(0.1% NH3H2O)]; B%: 45%, isocratic elution mode) to give 5 (1steluting isomer, 13 mg. 28.47 pmol) and 4 (2ndeluting isomer, 13 mg, 28.47 pmol).

[0287] 5: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 448.2 (M+H)+. 'H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 6 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.27 (m. 1H), 7.03 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 6.73 (ddd, J= 8.4, 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (d, J= 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.84 - 5.76 (m, 1H), 4.93 (s, 1H), 4.57 - 4.51 (m, 2H). 4.48 (s, 0.5H), 4.22 - 4.17 (m, 1H).4.11 (s, 0.5H). 4.08 - 4.00 (m, 1H).3.81 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.16 (d, J= 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.97 - 2.90 (m, 1H). 2.89 - 2.81 (m, 1H). 2.74 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 1.52 (dd, J = 3.6. 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.46 (t. J = 7.6 Hz, 3H).

[0288] 4: LCMS (ESI+): m / z 448.2 (M+H)+. 'H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 8 = 8.39 (s. 1H), 8.06 (dd, J = 1.2, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 6.73 (ddd, J = 8.8, 10.8. 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.35 - 6.25 (m, 1H), 5.79 (td. J = 2.0. 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.93 (s, 1H), 4.58 - 4.51 (m. 2H), 4.48 (s, 0.5H), 4.22 - 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.11 (s, 0.5H), 4.08 - 4.00 (m, 1H), 3.82 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.16 (d, J = 11.2 Hz. 1H), 2.98 - 2.90 (m, 1H). 2.89 - 2.79 (m, 1H). 2.74 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 1.52 (dd, J = 3.6. 6.8 Hz, 3H). 1.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H).Example 12: Synthesis of l-(7-((3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5 / 7-pyrrolo[3,2- c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (Compound 18):Step 1:HOVi-\ ■ d MsCk _Pyridine, Ms2OtDCM, -10 - 20 °C, 12 h *

[0289] To a mixture of (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-ol (800 mg. 9.08 mmol, 729.26 pL, 1 eq) and pyridine (2.15 g, 27.24 mmol, 2.20 mL, 3 eq) in DCM (20 mL) was added methanesulfonic anhydride (MS2O)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO (1.90 g. 10.90 mmol, 1.2 eq) dropwise at -10 °C. The mixture was warmed up to 20 °C and stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (50 mL) and FLO (50 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (50 mL x 2), dried over Na2SO4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO. PE / EA = 10 / 1 to 3 / 1) to give (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl methanesulfonate (950 mg, 5.72 mmol, 62.95% yield). 'H NMR (400 MHz. CHLOROFORM-; / ) 5 = 5.36 - 5.26 (m. 1H), 4.10 - 3.81 (m, 4H), 3.04 (s. 3H). 2.31 - 2.16 (m, 2H).Step 2:Ms°y\,|\LN YA L / ° K?CO3. N VAH DMF, 80 °C, 12 ha

[0290] A mixture of 3-chloro-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (500 mg, 3.26 mmol, 1 eq), (R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl methanesulfonate (649.33 mg, 3.91 mmol, 1.2 eq), and K2CO3 (1.35 g, 9.77 mmol, 3 eq) in DMF (10 mL) was degassed and purged with N23 times, then the mixture was heated to 80 °C and stirred for 12 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (10 mL) and H2O (10 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (10 mL x 2), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiCL. PE / EA = 1 / 1 to 1 / 2) to give (S)-3-chloro-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (230 mg, 1.03 mmol, 31.58% yield). H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 5 = 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H). 6.94 (d, J= 3.6 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (tdd, J= 2.8, 5.6, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.22 (dt, J= 6.0. 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.14 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 4.04 - 3.97 (m, 1H), 3.89 (dt, J= 6.8, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.62 (dtd, J= 6.0, 8.4, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.20 - 2.10 (m, 1H).Step 3:OH

[0291] A mixture of (< S)-3-chloro-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazine (200 mg, 894.22 pmol, 1 eq), (2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)boronic acid (244.10 mg, 1.34 mmol, 1.5 eq), CS2CO3 (1.75 g, 5.37 mmol, 6 eq), and XPhos Pd G3 (75.69 mg, 89.42 pmol, 0.1 eq) in THF (2 mL), H2O (2 mL) and dioxane (2 mL) was degassed and purged with N2 3 times. The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 2 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (10 mL) and H2O (10 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (10 mL x 2). dried over Na2SC>4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO₂, PE / EA = 1 / 0 to 1 / 2) to give (S)-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (270 mg, 829.85 pmol. 92.80% yield), 'll NMR (400Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO MHz. METHANOL-^) 5 = 8.20 (d, J = 0.8 Hz. 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 3.6 Hz. 1H), 7.70 (dd. J = 2.0, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47 - 7.41 (m, 1H). 7.32 (dd, J= 0.8, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (dt. J= 1.2. 7.6 Hz, 1H). 6.95 (dd, J= 0.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (tdd, J= 3.2, 5.6, 8.4 Hz. 1H), 5.22 (s, 2H). 4.23 (dt. J= 5.6, 8.4 Hz. 1H). 4.16 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 4.04 (dd, J= 6.0, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (dt, J= 7.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.37 (s, 3H), 2.63 (dtd, J = 5.6, 8.4, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.26 - 2.11 (m, 1H).Step 4:

[0292] To a solution of (S)-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-y l)-5H-py rrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (240 mg, 737.64 pmol, 1 eq) in THF (3 mL) was added dropwise LDA (2 M, 1.11 mL, 3 eq) at -78 °C under N2. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 min. Subsequently, to the mixture was added dropwise DMF (323.50 mg, 4.43 mmol, 340.53 pL, 6 eq) at -78 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The mixture was quenched with saturated NH4CI (5 mL) at 0 °C and partitioned between ethyl acetate (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (5 mL x 2), dried over Na2SC>4, and filtered. The fdtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (S1O2. PE / EA = 1 / 0 to 1 / 3) to give (5)-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (140 mg, 396.18 pmol. 53.71% yield). ’H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-o) 5 = 10.09 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.78 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 - 7.41 (m. 1H), 7.36 -7.30 (m, 1H), 7.23 (dt, J= 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.50 - 6.40 (m, 1H), 5.26 (s. 2H), 4.40 - 4.29 (m, 2H), 4.06 (dd, J= 7.6, 10.8 Hz. 1H), 3.80 (dt, J= 7.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (s, 3H). 2.73 - 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.26 - 2.11 (m, 1H).Step 5:Boc

[0293] A mixture of (S)-3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (120 mg, 339.59 pmol, 1 eq), / ert-butyl 3-oxa-7.9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (116.28 mg, 509.38 pmol, 1.5 eq), and AcOH (2.04 mg, 33.96 pmol. 1.94 pL, 0.1 eq) in DCE (2 mL) was stirred at 20 °C for 2 h. Subsequently, NaBH(OAc)₃ (143.94 mg. 679.17 pmol, 2 eq) was added at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with DCM (5 mL x 2). The combinedAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (SiCL. PE / EA = 1 / 0 to 1 / 3) to give tert-butyl 7-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (140 mg, 247.50 pmol, 72.88% yield). ‘HNMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-i / ) 8 = 8.32 (s. 1H), 8.00 (dd. J= 1.6.7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45 - 7.36 (m. 1H), 7.30 (d,.7= 8.4 Hz. 1H), 7.20 (t,. / = 7.6 Hz, 1H). 6.84 (s. 1H), 5.81 -5.64 (m. 1H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.34 (dt, J= 3.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H). 4.26 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.13 - 4.02 (m. 2H), 3.93 -3.87 (m. 1H), 3.86 - 3.72 (m, 5H), 3.72 - 3.60 (m, 2H), 3.47 (s, 3H), 3.00 - 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.76 - 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.60 - 2.42 (m, 2H), 2.21 (qd, J= 9.2, 13.2 Hz, 1H). 1.49 (s, 9H).Step 6:

[0294] To a solution of tert-butyl 7-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3. l]nonane-9-carboxylate (110 mg, 194.46 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (2 mL) was added TFA (3.07 g, 26.92 mmol, 2 mL. 138.45 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was triturated with MTBE (6 mL) for 5 min to give 2-(6-((3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)methyl)-5-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (126 mg. crude), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 422.2 (M+H)+.Step 7:o o NaHCOa DCM / H2O, 20°C, 1 h

[0295] A mixture of crude 2-(6-((3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)methyl)-5-((S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-577-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (126 mg. 193.98 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (2 mL) and aqueous NaHCO₃ (1.1 M, 2.00 mL. 11.34 eq) was added acrylic anhydride (24.46 mg. 193.98 pmol, 1 eq) dropwise at 20 °C. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (5 mL) and extracted with DCM (5 mL x 2). The combinedAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO organic layers were washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-TLC (SiCL, DCM / THF = 10 / 1) to give 18 (10 mg, 19.75 pmol, 10.18% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 476.2 (M+H)+. ’HNMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 5 = 8.45 (s, 1H), 7.84 - 7.76 (m. 1H), 7.37 - 7.31 (m, 1H). 7.12 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.81 (s, 1H). 6.57 - 6.46 (m, 1H), 6.45 - 6.34 (m. 1H), 5.79 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H). 4.70 - 4.59 (m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.45 (m. 1H), 4.35 - 4.26 (m. 1H), 4.17 - 4.07 (m, 1H). 3.94 (d. J= 11.2 Hz, 2H). 3.91 - 3.75 (m, 6H), 3.69 - 3.63 (m. 1H), 3.11 - 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.82 - 2.48 (m, 3H). 2.26 - 2.11 (m, 1H).Example 13: Synthesis of l-(9-((3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6- yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)prop-2-en-l-one (Compound 23):

[0296] To a solution of 3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine (1.5 g, 5.57 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (20 mL) was added a solution of LDA (2M. 3.06 mL, 1.1 eq) at -78 °C under N2. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h. Subsequently, DMF (488.56 mg, 6.68 mmol, 514.27 pL, 1.2 eq) was added dropwise to the mixture at -78 °C under N2. after which the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with H2O (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na₂SO₄, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-HPLC (column: Welch Xtimate C18 180 × 70mm*10um; mobile phase: [H₂O (10mM NH₄HCO₃)-ACN]; gradient: 20%-50% B over 22.0 min) to give 3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (800 mg, 2.69 mmol, 48.31% yield). ’HNMR (400 MHz, DMSO-< C) 5 = 10.15 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t. J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.25 (s. 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.33 (s, 3H).Step 2:, Boc, AcOH, NaBH(OAc)3DCE, 20 °C, 1 hAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0297] To a solution of 3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5 / f-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine-6-carbaldehyde (100 mg. 336.35 pinol. 1 eq) in DCE (2 mL) was added tert-butyl 3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-7-carboxylate (92.14 mg, 403.62 pinol. 1.2 eq) and acetic acid (2.02 mg, 33.64 pmol, 1.93 pL. 0.1 eq). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 h. Subsequently, NaBH(OAc)3(142.57 mg, 672.70 pmol, 2 eq) was added slowly to the mixture at 20 °C under N2atmosphere. The resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h under N? atmosphere. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, Petroleum ether / Ethyl acetate=O / l to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl 9-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-7-carboxylate (180 mg. 324.96 pmol, 96.61% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 510.2 (M+H)+. 'HNMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-rt) 3 = 7.93 - 7.89 (m, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7.43 - 7.38 (m, 1H), 7.20 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 5.31 (s, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.20 (d, J= 3.2 Hz. 2H), 4.15 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 4.01 - 3.91 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.86 - 3.81 (m, 1H), 3.52 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.40 (s, 1H), 2.69 (s, 1H), 2.59 (s, 1H), 1.49 (s, 9H).Step 3:

[0298] To a solution of fert-butyl 9-((3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-577-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)methyl)-3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-7-carboxylate (90 mg, 176.61 pmol. 1 eq) in DCM (0.9 mL) was added TFA (1.38 g, 12.12 mmol, 0.9 mL, 68.60 eq). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 2-(6-((3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)methyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (64 mg, 175.14 pmol. 99.17% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 366.2 (M+H)+.Step 4:

[0299] To a solution of crude 2-(6-((3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1 ]nonan-9-yl)methyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3.2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (64 mg, 175.14 pmol, 1 eq) in DCM (1 mL) and aqueous NaHCO₃ (73.57 mg, 875.69 pmol. 34.07 pL. 5 eq) in H2O (1 mL) was added acrylic anhydride (33.13 mg. 262.71 pmol. 1.5 eq). The mixture was stirred at 20 °C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by additionAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO of H2O (2 mL), then diluted with DCM (4 mL) and extracted with H2O (2 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (2 mL). dried over Na2SO4, fdtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give 23 (15.6 mg, 33.38 μmol, 19.06% yield). LCMS (ESI+): m / z 420.1 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz. -d4) 3= 8.35 (s, 1H). 8.02 (dd, J= 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.28 (m.1H). 7.03 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H). 6.79 (dd, J= 10.8. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J= 2.0. 16.8 Hz, 1H).5.73 (dd, J= 2.0. 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (s, 1H). 4.53 (d. J= 14.0 Hz. 1H), 4.34 (s, 2H), 4.05 (s, 1H). 4.00 (s, 2H). 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.87 - 3.81 (m, 2H). 3.49 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 2.87 - 2.77 (m, 2H).Example 14: Synthesis of (E)-4-(azetidin-1-yl)-1-((1R,5S,7r)-7-(3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-yl)but-2-en-1-one (Compound 22):Step 1:

[0300] To a solution of ethyl (£)-4-bromo-2-butenoate (1.7 g, 8.81 mmol, 1.21 mL, 1 eq) in THF (25 mL) was added TEA (1.78 g, 17.61 mmol, 2.45 mL, 2 eq) and azetidine (1.01 g, 17.61 mmol, 1.19 mL. 2 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (50 mL) and H2O (50 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (50 mL x 2), dried over Na2SC>4, and fdtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (S1O2. EA / MeOH = 1 / 0 to 3 / 1) to give ethyl (E)-4-(azetidin-l-yl)but-2 -enoate (900 mg, 5.32 mmol. 60.39% yield). 'H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 6 = 6.82 (td. J = 5.6, 15.6 Hz. 1H), 5.92 (td. J = 1.6, 15.6 Hz. 1H), 4.17 (q, J= 7.2 Hz. 2H), 3.22 (t. J= 7.2 Hz, 4H). 3.16 (dd, J= 2.0, 5.6 Hz. 2H), 2.09 (quin. J= 7.2 Hz, 2H). 1.27 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).Step 2:

[0301] To a solution of ethyl (E)-4-(azetidin-l-yl)but-2 -enoate (900 mg, 5.32 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (9 mL) and H2O (9 mL) was added LiOH (382.11 mg, 15.96 mmol. 3 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give (E)-4-(azetidin-l-yl)but-2-enoic acid (560 mg. 3.97 mmol,Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO 74.59% yield). 'H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 6 = 6.74 (td. J= 6.4. 15.6 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (td. J = 1.2. 15.6 Hz, 1H). 4.34 - 4.23 (m. 2H), 4.11 (q,.7= 9.2 Hz. 2H), 4.02 (dd. J= 1.2. 6.8 Hz, 2H). 2.69 -2.54 (m. 1H). 2.48 (d. J = 6.4 Hz, 1H).Step 3:O I H

[0302] A mixture of tert-butyl ( lR,5> S',7r)-7-(3-chloro-5-methy l-577-pyrrolo|3.2-c|py ridazin-6-y l)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (200.0 mg, 509.0 pmol, 1.0 eq). (2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)boroiiic acid (185.2 mg, 1.0 mmol, 2.0 eq), CS2CO3 (995.1 mg, 3.0 mmol, 6.0 eq), and XPhos Pd G3 (43.0 mg, 50.9 mol, 0.1 eq) in dioxane (4 mL) and H2O (2 m ) was degassed and purged with N2 3 times. The mixture was stirred at 100 °C for 1 h under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate (5 mL) and H2O (5 mL). The organic phase was separated, washed with brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SC>4, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (S1O2. PE / EA = 8 / 1 to 1 / 1) to give tert-butyl (1R,5S,7r)-7-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (170.0 mg, 343.7 μmol, 67.5% yield). *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-rL) 5 = 7.98 (s, 1H). 7.72 (dd, J= 1.6, 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.50 - 7.37 (m. 1H), 7.29 (d, J= 8.0 Hz. 1H), 7.23 - 7.12 (m. 1H), 6.72 (s. 1H), 5.29 - 5.21 (m. 2H), 4.37 - 4.25 (m, 1H). 4.07 - 4.01 (m, 4H). 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.72 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 2.28 - 2.18 (m. 2H), 1.94 - 1.86 (m. 2H), 1.48 (s. 9H). Step 4:

[0303] A mixture of / erf-butyl (1R,5S,7r)-7-(3-(2-(methoxymethoxy)phenyl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-6-yl)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-9-carboxylate (150.0 mg, 303.2 μmol, 1.0 eq) in DCM (3 mL) and TFA (6 mL) was stirred at 20 °C for 12 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was triturated with MTBE (15 mL) for 20 min to give 2-(6-((1R,5S,7r)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (170.0 mg, 293.8 μmol, 96.9% yield), which was used in the next step without purification. LCMS (ESI+): m / z 351.2 (M+H)+.Step 5:Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0304] To a mixture of (E)-4-(azetidin-l -yl)but-2-enoic acid (50 mg, 107.66 pmol, 1 eq), 2-(6-(( lR,5S.7r)-3-oxa-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1 ]nonan-7-yl)-5-methyl-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazin-3-yl)phenol (27.47 mg, 107.66 μmol, 1 eq and DIPEA (139.14 mg, 1.08 mmol, 187.52 |iL, 10 eq) in DMF (2 mL) was added HATU (53.21 mg, 139.95 pmol, 1.3 eq) at 20 °C. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was purified by prep-HPLC (TFA condition; column: Phenomenex Luna C1875*30mm*3um; mobile phase: [H2O (0.1%TFA)-ACN];gradient: l%-30% B over 8.0 min) to give 22 (27 mg, 44.99 pmol, 41.79% yield). LCMS (ESf): m / z 474.2 (M+H)+. ’H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-^) 5 = 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.69 (dd, J= 1.2, 8.0 Hz.1H). 7.54 - 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.18 - 7.07 (m. 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 6.93 (d,.7= 15.2 Hz. 1H), 6.76 - 6.62 (m, 1H). 5.03 - 4.89 (m, 2H), 4.71 (s, 1H). 4.35 (s, 1H), 4.33 - 4.23 (m, 2H). 4.19 (d. J= 11.6 Hz. 2H), 4.15 (s. 1H), 4.05 (s, 4H), 4.03 (s, 1H). 3.95 - 3.79 (m, 2H), 2.69 - 2.34 (m. 4H), 2.23 - 2.01 (m, 2H).

[0305] The following compounds were prepared according to the examples and synthetic schemes provided herein.Condition Column Mobile phaseDAICEL CHIRALPAK AD (250Al [CO2-EtOH]; B%:50%, isocratic elution mode mm x 30 mm, 10 urn)DAICEL CHIRALCEL [CO2-EtOH: ACN=l:l]; B%:38%, isocratic elution A2OD(250mm*30mm, 1 Oum) modeDAICEL CHIRALPAK AD [CO2-EtOH(0.1% NH3H2O)]; B%:50%, isocratic A3(250mm * 30mm, 1 Oum) elution mode[CO2-MeOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:40%, isocratic A4 ChiralPak IH, 250*30mm, lOumelution modeDAICEL CHIRALPAK IF [CO2-MeOH (0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:50%, isocratic A5(250mm x 30mm, lOum) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALPAK [CO2-EtOH: ACN=l:l (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B%:60%, A6IC(250mm*30mm, 1 Oum) isocratic elution mode[CO2-EtOH (0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%: 45%, isocratic A7 ChiralPak IH, 250x30mm, lOumelution modeDAICEL CHIRALCEL OZ [CO2-EtOH: ACN=1:1 (0.1% IP Am)]; B%:60%, A8250*25 mm I. D. lOum isocratic elution mode DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD [CO2-IPA (0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:50%, isocratic A9(250mm*30mm, lOum) elution modeAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Condition Column Mobile phaseREGIS (s.s) WHELK-01 [CO2- MeOH (0.1%NH3H2O)]: B%:50%. isocratic A10(250mmx30mm, 5um) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALCEL OJ [CO2-EtOH (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B%:35%, isocratic All(25 Omm * 30mm, lOum) elution mode Daicel ChiralPak IM [CO2-EtOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:65%, isocratic A12(250*25mm i.d. lOum) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALCEL [CO2-EtOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:50%, isocratic A13OD(250mm*3 Omm, 1 Oum) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALCEL OX [CO2-MeOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:65%, isocratic A14(250mm*30mm,10um) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALPAK [CO2-EtOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:44%, isocratic A15AD(250mm*30mm, 1 Oum) elution mode[CO2-1PA (0.1% NH3H2O)]; B%:50%, isocratic A16 ChiralPak IH, 250*30mm, lOumelution modeDAICEL CHIRALCEL [CO2-EtOH(0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:45%, isocratic A17OD(250mm*30mm,10um) elution mode DAICEL CHIRALCEL OD [CO2-MeOH (0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:40%, isocratic A18250mm*30mm, lOum elution mode DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD [CO2-IPA (0.1%NH3H2O)]; B%:45%. isocratic A19(250mm x 30mm, lOum) elution modeNo. MS ¹H NMR SFC Conditions 1 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.40 (s, IH), 7.86 (d, J = 8.0 A19 (ESI+): Hz. IH), 7.21 - 7.12 (m, IH), 6.94 (dt, J = 5.2, 8.0 Hz. IH), 6.86452.2 (s, IH). 6.74 (ddd, J = 10.8, 12.4, 16.8 Hz, IH), 6.30 (dd, J = 1.6,(M+H)+16.8 Hz, IH), 5.84 - 5.76 (m, IH), 4.56 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 1.5H).4.46 (s. 0.5H), 4.19 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, IH). 4.11 (s. 3H), 4.05 (dd. J =7.2, 11.2 Hz, IH). 3.83 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.16 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, IH),2.96 (d. J = 11.2 Hz, IH), 2.85 - 2.76 (m. IH), 2.73 - 2.63 (m, IH).1.50 (dd, J = 3.2, 6.8 Hz, 3H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 2 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 15.28 (s, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H). 8.05 (d. J = A18 (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.28 (dd, J = 8.4, 10.0 Hz, 1H). 6.99 - 6.92 (m, 2H).466.2 6.85 - 6.69 (m, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J = 1.6. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.79 - 5.65(M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.89 - 4.76 (m, 1H). 4.57 - 4.47 (m, 1H), 4.45 - 4.32 (m,1H), 4.23 - 4.09 (m, 2H), 3.92 (dd, J = 8.4, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 3.69 - 3.60 (m, 2H), 3.57 - 3.49 (m. 1H), 3.06 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.77(t, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 2.66 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H). 2.55 (s, 1H), 1.41 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.36 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)3 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.23 (s, 1H), 8.72 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = A18 (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 6.98 - 6.83 (m, 2H), 6.76 (ddd, J466.2 = 10.4, 14.4, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.72(M+H)+(d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.81 (td, J = 6.8, 14.0 Hz, 1H), 4.56 - 4.46(m, 1H), 4.44 - 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.23 - 4.11 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.87 (m,1H), 3.68 - 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.52 (t, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (d, J =10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (t, J = 8.4 Hz. 1H), 2.70 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.54 (s.1H), 1.41 (d, J = 6.4 Hz. 3H), 1.36 (t. J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)4 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.06 (dd. J = 1.2. A17 (ESI+): 8.4 Hz. 1H), 7.34 - 7.28 (m, 1H). 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H). 6.88 (s, 1H).448.2 6.73 (ddd, J = 8.8. 10.8. 16.8 Hz. 1H), 6.35 - 6.25 (m. 1H), 5.79(M+H)+(td, J = 2.0, 10.8 Hz. 1H). 4.93 (s, 1H), 4.58 - 4.51 (m, 2H). 4.48(s, 0.5H), 4.22 - 4.16 (m. 1H), 4.11 (s. 0.5H), 4.08 - 4.00 (m, 1H).3.82 - 3.66 (m. 3H), 3.16 (d, J= 11.2 Hz, 1H). 2.98 - 2.90 (m, 1H),2.89 - 2.79 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.63 (m. 1H), 1.52 (dd. J = 3.6, 6.8 Hz,3H), 1.46 (t. J = 7.6 Hz, 3H)LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, A17 (ESI+): 1H), 7.35 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 6.73448.2 (ddd, J = 8.4, 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.84 - (M+H)+5.76 (m, 1H), 4.93 (s, 1H), 4.57 - 4.51 (m, 2H), 4.48 (s, 0.5H),4.22 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.11 (s, 0.5H), 4.08 - 4.00 (m, 1H), 3.81 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.16 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.97 - 2.90 (m, 1H), 2.89 - 2.81 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.63 (m, 1H), 1.52 (dd, J = 3.6, 6.8 Hz, 3H),1.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 6 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 1.2, NA (ESI⁺): 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.35 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.96 (m. 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 448.2 6.73 (ddd. J = 8.4, 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.29 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+5.79 (td, J = 1.6. 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.96 - 4.89 (m. 1H), 4.62 - 4.55 (m,2H), 4.51 - 4.46 (m, 0.5H). 4.23 - 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.11 (s, 0.5H),4.04 (dd, J = 8.8, 11.2 Hz, 1H). 3.83 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.15 (d, J =11.6 Hz, 1H), 2.97 - 2.90 (m. 1H), 2.89 - 2.80 (m, 1H), 2.76 - 2.63(m, 1H), 1.52 (dd, J = 3.6, 6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.46 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H)7 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.74 (s, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, A3 (ESI ): 1H), 7.54 - 7.48 (m, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.17 - 7.08 (m, 2H), 6.76503.2 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.32 (dd, J = 1.6, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.83(M+H)+(d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.32 (dd, J = 2.4, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (s, 1H),4.12 - 4.00 (m, 2H), 3.87 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 3H), 3.84 - 3.69 (m. 3H),3.66 - 3.56 (m, 1H), 3.28 - 3.07 (m, 4H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.67 - 2.48(m. 3H), 2.32 (dt, J = 2.4, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 2.27 - 2.09 (m. 2H)8 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.17 (dd. J = 1.2, NA (ESI⁺): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.38 - 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.09 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.83 (s, 1H).503.3 6.75 (dd, J = 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.31 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+5.81 (dd, J = 2.0 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (s, 1H), 4.53 (s, 1H), 4.17 (s,1H), 3.95 (dd, J = 11.6, 15.2 Hz, 2H), 3.81 - 3.66 (m, 4H), 3.23 - 3.10 (m. 4H), 2.78 - 2.60 (m, 2H), 2.55 (s, 2H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.50 - 2.41 (m. 2H), 2.18 - 2.07 (m, 2H)9 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 15.35 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H). 8.04 (d. J = NA (ESI⁺): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.27 (ddd, J = 1.2. 8.0. 11.2 Hz, 1H), 6.99 - 6.92 (m,437.1 2H), 6.88 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.22 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz,(M+H)+1H), 5.77 (dd, J = 2.4, 10.4 Hz. 1H), 4.65 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.39(d, J = 7.2 Hz. 1H), 4.10 (s, 3H), 3.74 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.51 - 3.39 (m, 2H), 2.64 - 2.55 (m. 2H), 2.30 - 2.15 (m, 2H), 1.38 (s.3H)10 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.39 (s. 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, A15 (ESI ): 1H), 7.36 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H). 6.83 (s, 1H), 6.75 - 418.1 6.61 (m, 1H), 6.30 (dd, J = 1.6, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.77 (ddd, J = 1.6,(M+H)+6.8, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.71 (dd, J = 1.6, 2.8 Hz. 1H), 4.55 - 4.39 (m,1H), 4.23 (quin. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 2.95 - 2.71 (m, 2H),2.56 - 2.39 (m, 2H), 2.11 - 1.71 (m, 4H), 1.49 (dd, J = 2.4. 6.8 Hz,3H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 11 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.46 - 8.32 (m, 1H), 8.11 - 7.98 A15 (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.06 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.83 (s, 1H).418.1 6.76 - 6.61 (m, 1H), 6.30 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H). 5.82 - 5.70 (m, 1H), (M+H)+4.71 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H). 4.54 - 4.38 (m, 1H), 4.29 - 4.15 (m, 1H),4.04 (s, 3H), 2.97 - 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.57 - 2.37 (m, 2H), 2.12 - 1.71(m, 4H), 1.54 - 1.43 (m, 3H)12 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 1.6, A14 (ESI+): 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.05 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.86 (s, 1H), 392.1 6.74 (dd, J = 10.6, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.19 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+5.73 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s,3H), 3.72 - 3.52 (m, 4H), 2.70 - 2.57 (m, 4H). 1.54 (d, J = 6.8 Hz,3H)13 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.11 - 8.02 (m, A14 (ESI+): 1H), 7.38 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.05 - 6.96 (m, 2H). 6.86 (s, 1H), 6.74392.1 (dd, J= 10.8, 16.8 Hz. 1H), 6.19 (dd. J = 1.6, 16.8 Hz. 1H), 5.73(M+H)+(dd, J = 1.6. 10.4 Hz, 1H). 4.27 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H).3.73 - 3.54 (m, 4H). 2.63 (d. J = 6.4 Hz, 4H), 1.53 (d, J = 6.8 Hz,3H)14 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.33 (s, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H). 8.01 (d. J = A13 (ESI⁺): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.38 - 7.16 (m, 1H), 7.00 - 6.83 (m. 3H), 6.23 (dd. J = 423.1 2.0. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.78 (dd, J = 2.0. 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (d, J = 9.6(M+H)+Hz, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H). 3.74 - 3.62 (m,2H), 3.48 (dt, J = 4.4, 5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.73 - 2.65 (m, 1H), 2.42 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 2H). 1.99 - 1.80 (m, 2H)15 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.41 - 8.33 (m, 1H), 8.11 - 8.02 A12 (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.35 - HI (m, 1H). 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.85 (s, 1H),434.1 6.81 - 6.67 (m, 1H), 6.30 (dd, J = 1.6, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.83 - 5.74(M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.46 (br s, 1H), 4.24 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 4.12 - 4.09 (m, 3H),4.05 (dd, J = 8.0, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.81 - 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.19 - 3.13(m, 1H), 2.99 - 2.91 (m, 1H), 2.85-2.77 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.63 (m,1H), 1.51 (dd, J = 3.2, 6.8 Hz, 3H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 16 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J = 1.6, A12 (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.31 (dt, J = 1.6. 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05 - 6.95 (m, 2H).434.1 6.83 (s, 1H). 6.73 (ddd, J = 10.8, 12.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.30 (dd, J =(M+H)+2.0. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.84 - 5.74 (m. 1H), 4.56 - 4.44 (m, 1H), 4.23 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 4.05 (dd, J = 7.6, 11.6 Hz, 1H). 3.83 - 3.66 (m, 3H), 3.16 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H). 2.95 (d. J = 11.2 Hz, 1H),2.84 - 2.75 (m, 1H), 2.73 - 2.62 (m, 1H), 1.49 (dd. J = 3.6, 6.8 Hz,3H)17 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 7.93 - 7.83 NA (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.38 - 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.06 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H),476.2 6.84 - 6.71 (m, 1H), 6.20 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.78 - 5.64(M+H)+(m, 2H), 4.44 - 4.36 (m, 2H), 4.25 - 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.98 (dd, J =7.6, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.89 - 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.78 - 3.64 (m, 3H), 3.63 - 3.54 (m, 2H), 3.08 - 2.96 (m, 2H), 2.76 - 2.67 (m, 1H), 2.43 - 2.34(m. 2H), 2.26 - 2.14 (m, 1H)18 LCMS (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM -d) 3 = 8.45 (s, 1H), 7.84 - 7.76 (m, NA (ESI+): 1H), 7.37 - 7.31 (m, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m,476.2 1H), 6.81 (s, 1H), 6.57 - 6.46 (m, 1H), 6.45 - 6.34 (m. 1H), 5.79(M+H)+(d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70 - 4.59 (m, 1H). 4.54 - 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.35- 4.26 (m, 1H), 4.17 - 4.07 (m, 1H), 3.94 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.91- 3.75 (m, 6H). 3.69 - 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.11 - 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.82 - 2.48 (m, 3H), 2.26 - 2.11 (m, 1H)19 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 8.72 (s, 1H), 8.20 (d. J = 8.0 Hz, 1H). NA (ESI⁺): 7.49 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.91 - 6.79 (m,439.2 2H), 6.23 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.77 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.59 (s.(M+H)+1H), 4.49 - 4.30 (m, 2H), 4.10 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.98 - 3.90 (m,3H), 3.74 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 - 2.26 (m, 2H), 2.03 - 1.85 (m,2H)20 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.29 (br s, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, NA (ESI+): J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (ddd, J = 1.2, 8.0, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (dt, J =437.1 5.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.89 - 6.81 (m, 2H), 6.23 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz,(M+H)+1H), 5.79 - 5.72 (m, 1H), 4.57 (s, 1H), 4.47 - 4.36 (m, 3H), 4.33 (s,1H), 4.10 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (t, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 2.32 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.04 - 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.37 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 21 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 1.6, NA (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.35 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.05 - 6.96 (m. 2H), 6.84 (s, 1H), 434.1 6.74 (ddd. J = 10.8, 12.0. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (dd, J = 1.6, 16.8 Hz, (M+H)+1H), 5.83 - 5.75 (m, 1H). 4.56 - 4.45 (m, 1H), 4.25 - 4.14 (m, 2H),4.11 (s, 3H), 4.05 (dd, J = 7.6, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.83 - 3.65 (m, 3H).3.16 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.95 (dd, J = 1.6, 11.6 Hz. 1H), 2.85 - 2.76 (m, 1H), 2.74 - 2.62 (m. 1H), 1.50 (dd, J = 3.2, 6.8 Hz, 3H)22 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.69 (dd, J = 1.2, NA (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.54 - 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.18 - 7.07 (m, 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 474.2 6.93 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 1H), 6.76 - 6.62 (m, 1H), 5.03 - 4.89 (m, 2H), (M+H)+4.71 (s, 1H), 4.35 (s, 1H), 4.33 - 4.23 (m, 2H), 4.19 (d, J = 11.6Hz. 2H), 4.15 (s, 1H), 4.05 (s, 4H), 4.03 (s, 1H), 3.95 - 3.79 (m,2H), 2.69 - 2.34 (m, 4H), 2.23 - 2.01 (m, 2H)23 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.02 (dd. J = 1.6, NA (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.28 (m, 1H). 7.03 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H).420.1 6.79 (dd, J = 10.8. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H).(M+H)+5.73 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (s. 1H), 4.53 (d, J = 14.0 Hz,1H), 4.34 (s, 2H). 4.05 (s, 1H). 4.00 (s. 2H), 3.98 (s. 3H), 3.87 - 3.81 (m, 2H). 3.49 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 2.87 - 2.77 (m. 2H)24 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.29 (br s, 1H). 8.68 (s, 1H). 8.01 (d. NA (ESI+): J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 - 7.25 (m. 1H), 7.01 - 6.90 (m, 2H), 6.79 (dd, 438.2 J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 6.20 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 5.80 - 5.68 (M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.40 (s. 1H), 4.19 (s, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H). 3.85 (dd, J = 5.6,11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 3.60 (t, J = 10.4 Hz, 2H). 3.02 (d. J =10.4 Hz, 2H), 2.47 - 2.37 (m. 2H)25 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.18 (br s, 1H), 8.73 (s, 1H), 7.97 (dd, NA (ESI+): J = 2.0, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (ddd, J = 3.2, 8.4, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 6.90 - 441.1 6.81 (m, 2H), 6.22 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (dd, J = 2.4,(M+H)+10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 4.48 - 4.36 (m, 1H), 4.34 (s, 1H), 4.09(dd, J = 2.8, 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.71 (t, J = 12.4 Hz, 2H),2.36 - 2.25 (m, 2H), 2.02 - 1.86 (m, 2H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 26 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.49 (br s, 1H). 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.25 - NA (ESI+): 8.10 (m, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m. 1H), 7.02 - 6.95 (m, 2H). 6.87 (s.418.3 1H), 6.78 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.4 Hz, 1H). 6.14 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz,(M+H)+1H), 5.72 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 4.56 (br s, 1H), 4.26 (br s, 1H), 3.94 (s.3H), 3.69 (s, 2H), 3.01 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H). 2.65 (td, J = 6.0, 12.4Hz, 1H), 2.33 (dd, J= 12.0, 15.6 Hz, 2H). 1.84 - 1.59 (m, 4H),1.51 (dd, J = 5.2, 12.0 Hz, 1H)27 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, NA (ESI+): 1H), 7.35 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.82 (s, 1H), 6.79 - 460.2 6.70 (m, 1H), 6.34 - 6.27 (m, 1H), 5.84 - 5.77 (m, 1H), 5.52 - 5.43 (M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.52 (br s, 1H), 4.17 (br s. 1H), 3.97 (t, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H),3.79 - 3.71 (m, 4H), 3.11 - 3.04 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 10.0 Hz, 2H),2.76 - 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.56 - 2.47 (m, 2H), 2.15 - 2.06 (m, 1H), 2.00- 1.91 (m. 1H)28 LCMS (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) 3 = 14.31 (br s. 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), NA (ESI+): 7.85 - 7.81 (m, 1H), 7.38 - 7.32 (m, 1H), 7.17 - 7.09 (m. 1H), 7.02434.3 - 6.94 (m. 1H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 6.58 - 6.36 (m. 2H), 5.83 - 5.75 (m,(M+H)+1H), 4.65 (s, 1H), 4.60 - 4.41 (m, 2H), 4.00 - 3.73 (m. 6H), 3.70 - 3.61 (m, 1H), 3.15 - 3.03 (m, 2H), 2.70 - 2.53 (m. 2H), 1.50 (t, J =7.2 Hz, 3H)29 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.34 (s, 1H). 8.03 (dd, J = 1.6, NA (ESI⁺): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.30 (dt, J = 1.2, 7.6 Hz. 1H), 7.01 - 415.1 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.93 - 6.62 (m. 1H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 6.30 - 6.15 (m.(M+H)+1H), 5.86 - 5.67 (m, 1H). 4.83 - 4.75 (m, 2H), 4.29 - 4.19 (m, 2H),4.17 (s, 2H), 4.15 - 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H)30 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 15.35 (s, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H). 8.01 (d. J = NA (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J = 8.8, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 - 6.91 (m, 1H).423.2 6.90 - 6.80 (m, 2H), 6.22 (dd, J = 1.6, 16.4 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (dd, J =(M+H)+1.6, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 4.46 - 4.36 (m, 1H), 4.33 (s, 1H),4.09 (dd, J = 2.0, 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.71 (t, J = 11.6 Hz,2H), 2.38 - 2.23 (m, 2H), 2.03 - 1.84 (m, 2H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 31 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.51 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H). 8.22 - 8.12 NA (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.04 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H).392.2 6.85 - 6.70 (m, 1H), 6.15 - 6.05 (m. 1H), 5.72 - 5.60 (m, 1H), 4.72 (M+H)+- 4.04 (m, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.29 (s, 1H). 2.96 - 2.84(m, 1H), 2.79 (dd, J= 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.29 - 2.18 (m, 1H). 2.10 - 1.96 (m, 1H), 1.22 (s, 3H)32 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.51 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.20 - 8.12 NA (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.36 - 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.90 (s, 1H),392.2 6.83 - 6.72 (m, 1H), 6.16 - 6.04 (m, 1H), 5.71 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 4.73 (M+H)+- 3.96 (m, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.30 - 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.95- 2.86 (m. 1H), 2.79 (dd, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.28 - 2.20 (m, 1H),2.06 - 1.97 (m, 1H), 1.22 (dd, J = 2.0 Hz, 3H)33 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.03 - 7.97 (m, All (ESI+): 1H), 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.05 - 6.93 (m, 2H). 6.85 (d. J = 8.4 Hz,375.2 1H), 6.37 - 6.28 (m, 0.5H), 6.22 - 6.16 (m, 0.5H), 6.13 (d, J = 6.4(M+H)+Hz. 1H), 5.76 - 5.69 (m, 0.5H), 5.59 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 0.5H), 4.60 - 4.53 (m, 1H), 4.42 - 4.29 (m, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H). 4.10 - 4.06 (m, 0.5H), 3.95 - 3.86 (m, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.69 (d, J = 11.2Hz. 0.5H), 2.47 - 2.33 (m, 4H)34 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 6 = 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, All (ESI+): 1H), 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.02 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.85 (d, J = 8.0 Hz,375.2 1H), 6.38 - 6.29 (m, 0.5H). 6.23 - 6.16 (m, 0.5H), 6.14 (d, J = 6.4(M+H)+Hz, 1H), 5.76 - 5.69 (m, 0.5H). 5.60 (t, J = 6.0 Hz. 0.5H), 4.60 - 4.54 (m, 1H), 4.41 - 4.29 (m. 1H), 4.14 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.10 - 4.07 (m, 0.5H), 3.96 - 3.87 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s. 3H), 3.69 (d, J = 11.2Hz, 0.5H), 2.47 - 2.36 (m, 4H)35 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.45 - 8.37 (m, 1H), 8.08 - 8.02 NA (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.36 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.84 (dd, J =375.2 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.64 - 6.55 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.13 (m, 1H), 5.86 - (M+H)+5.53 (m, 1H), 4.94 (s, 1H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 3.99 - 3.95 (m, 3H), 2.87 - 2.71 (m, 1H), 2.21 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 2.03 - 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.87 - 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.62 - 1.45 (m, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 36 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.48 - 8.39 (m, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = NA (ESI+): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.06 - 6.96 (m. 2H), 6.77 (dd. J = 375.2 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.69 - 6.56 (m, 1H). 6.33 - 6.13 (m, 1H), 5.87 - (M+H)+5.78 (m, 1H), 5.34 - 5.26 (m. 1H), 4.57 (s, 1H), 4.02 - 3.94 (m.3H), 3.05 (s, 1H), 2.02 - 1.89 (m, 3H), 1.84 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H),1.67 - 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.46 - 1.27 (m. 2H)37 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) A10 (ESI+): 5 = 14.59 (br s, 1H), 8.62 - 8.58 (m, 1H), 8.19 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 7.31 349.2 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.01 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 6.38 - 6.26(M+H)+(m, 1H), 6.18 - 6.09 (m, 1H), 5.73 - 5.68 (m, 0.7H), 5.56 (d, J =9.2 Hz, 0.3H), 5.01 - 4.93 (m, 0.3H), 4.81 - 4.71 (m, 0.7H), 4.21 - 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.93 - 3.88 (m, 0.5H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.63 - 3.57 (m.0.5H), 3.52 - 3.38 (m, 1H), 3.30 - 3.24 (m, 1H), 2.69 - 2.53 (m,1H), 2.11 - 1.97 (m, 1H)38 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 6 = 8.28 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, A9 (ESI1): 1H), 7.35 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 2H). 6.78 - 6.63 (m, 1H), 389.2 6.62 - 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.36 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 5.83 - 5.73 (m. 1H), 4.69 (M+H)+- 4.59 (m. 1H), 4.22 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 4.02 - 3.89 (m, 1H). 3.89 - 3.84 (m, 3H), 3.67 - 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.12 (d, J = 8.0 Hz. 1H), 2.31 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 1.93 - 1.64 (m. 4H)39 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, A9 (ESL): 1H), 7.35 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.01 - 6.95 (m, 1H), 6.78 - 6.64 (m. 1H), 389.2 6.62 (s, 1H). 6.37 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 5.83 - 5.73 (m, 1H), 4.70 - 4.60(M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.22 - 4.08 (m, 1H). 4.03 - 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.90 - 3.85 (m.3H), 3.68 - 3.56 (m, 1H), 3.18 - 2.94 (m, 1H), 2.32 - 2.05 (m, 1H),1.94 - 1.65 (m, 4H)40 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.09 - 7.98 (m, A7 (ESI+): 1H), 7.36 - 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.09 - 6.92 (m, 2H), 6.66 (s, 1H), 6.40 - 389.2 6.07 (m, 2H), 5.77 - 5.58 (m, 1H), 4.36 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.12 - 3.98 (M+H)+(m, 1H), 3.97 - 3.87 (m, 4H), 3.80 - 3.70 (m, 1H), 2.42 - 2.26 (m,2H), 2.26 - 2.17 (m, 1H), 2.07 - 1.89 (m, 2H). 1.89 - 1.76 (m, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 41 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 1.2, A7 (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H). 7.38 - 7.24 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.94 (m. 2H), 6.65 (s, 1H), 389.2 6.39 - 6.11 (m, 2H), 5.78 - 5.58 (m. 1H), 4.38 - 4.16 (m, 2H), 4.11 (M+H)+- 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.97 - 3.88 (m, 4H). 3.75 (td, J = 5.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H),2.41 - 2.26 (m, 2H), 2.26 - 2.17 (m. 1H), 2.05 - 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.88- 1.77 (m, 1H)42 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, NA (ESI+): 1H), 7.33 - 7.24 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.83 (dd, J = 10.4,406.2 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (s, 1H), 5.86 (d, J =(M+H)+10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (s, 1H), 4.37 (s, 1H), 4.21 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H),3.95 - 3.87 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.78 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.43 - 3.33 (m, 2H)43 LCMS (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 14.63 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), NA (ESI+): 8.19 - 8.13 (m, 1H). 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.01 - 6.94 (m, 2H),360.1 6.82 (d. J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.64 - 3.54 (m, 3H), 3.25(M+H)+ (dd, J = 9.8. 4.6 Hz, 2H), 2.95 (s. 2H), 2.10 - 2.02 (m, 2H), 2.02 - 1.90 (m, 1H).44 LCMS (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 14.62 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), NA (ESI+): 8.14 (dd, J = 8.5, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (ddd, J = 8.5, 7.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H),346.1 6.98 (ddd, J = 8.1, 6.5, 1.3 Hz, 2H). 6.85 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 4.32(M+H)+ (s, 2H), 4.13 (s, 2H). 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.72 -3.64 (m, 1H). 2.81 - 2.73(m, 2H), 2.49-2.43 (m, 2H).45 LCMS (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 14.65 (s, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), NA (ESI+): 8.21 - 8.09 (m, 1H), 7.36 - 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.93 (m, 2H),389.1 6.83 (s, 1H), 6.64 (dd, J = 16.8, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 6.15 (dd, J = 16.8,(M+H)+ 2.5 Hz, 1H), 5.68 (dd, J = 10.4, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 4H),3.77 (dd, J = 12.8, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (h. J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd,J = 11.0, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.02 (dt, J = 8.3, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (dt, J =8.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.14- 1.99 (m, 4H).46 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.05 (m, 1H), 7.35 A8 (ESI+): - 7.28 (m. 1H), 7.04 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.91 - 6.75 (m, 2H), 6.39 (m,389.2 1H), 5.90 - 5.80 (m, 1H), 4.77 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 4.63 - 4.57 (m, (M+H)+1H), 4.08 - 3.90 (m, 3H), 3.54 - 3.46 (m, 1H). 2.47 - 2.28 (m, 1H),2.27 - 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.06 - 1.96 (m, 3H), 1.96 - 1.83 (m, 2H), 1.83- 1.71 (m, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 47 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, A8 (ESI ): 1H), 7.30 (t. J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.92 - 6.73 (m.389.2 2H), 6.39 (m, 1H). 5.91 - 5.79 (m, 1H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+4.61 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.06 - 3.88 (m. 3H), 3.47 (d, J = 11.6 Hz,1H), 2.46 - 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.26 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.00 (m, 3H), 1.94 - 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.82 - 1.70 (m. 1H)48 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.06 - 8.02 (m, A7 (ESI ): 1H), 7.34 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.91 - 6.72 (m, 2H), 423.2 6.38 - 6.30 (m, 1H), 5.89 - 5.79 (m, 1H), 5.28 - 5.10 (m, 1H), 5.04 (M+H)+- 4.93 (m, 1H), 4.64 - 4.52 (m, 2H), 4.22 - 4.13 (m, 2H), 3.96 - 3.93 (m, 3H), 3.93 - 3.84 (m, 2H), 2.61 - 2.41 (m, 1H), 2.35 - 2.19(m, 1H)49 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, A7 (ESC): 1H), 7.31 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.92 - 6.72 (m,423.2 2H), 6.38 - 6.30 (m. 1H), 5.89 - 5.78 (m, 1H). 5.28 - 5.10 (m, 1H), (M+H)+5.03 - 4.93 (m, 1H). 4.60 - 4.54 (m, 2H), 4.22 - 4.13 (m. 2H), 3.95(d, J = 2.0 Hz, 3H), 3.93 - 3.84 (m. 2H), 2.63 - 2.41 (m, 1H), 2.34 - 2.19 (m, 1H)50 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.53 (br s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.18 (d, NA (ESC): J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.94 (s,417.2 1H), 6.91 - 6.75 (m, 1H). 6.16 (dd, J = 2.2, 16.8 Hz, 1H). 5.80 - (M+H)+5.69 (m. 1H), 4.92 (s, 0.5H), 4.76 - 4.54 (m. 0.5H), 4.42 - 4.26 (in,0.5H), 4.08 - 3.96 (m, 0.5H), 3.95 (s, 3H). 3.86 - 3.76 (m, 2H),3.29 - 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.05 - 2.83 (m. 4H), 2.32 - 2.19 (m, 1H), 2.18- 2.01 (m, 1H)51 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.53 (br s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.23 - NA (ESI⁺): 8.15 (m, 1H), 7.38 - 7.29 (m. 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (in, 2H), 6.94 (s.417.2 1H), 6.91 - 6.72 (in, 1H), 6.16 (dd, J = 2.4, 16.6 Hz, 1H), 5.79 - (M+H)+5.70 (m, 1H), 4.92 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 0.5H), 4.66 (d, J = 7.2 Hz,0.5H), 4.33 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 0.6H), 3.98 (s, 0.4H), 3.95 (s, 3H),3.88 - 3.74 (m, 2H), 3.30 - 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.06 - 2.84 (m, 4H), 2.31- 2.22 (m. 1H), 2.17 - 2.00 (m, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 52 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J = 1.6, NA (ESI⁺): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.35 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.04 - 6.96 (m. 2H), 6.81 - 6.74367.1 (m, 0.5H). 6.72 (s. 1H), 6.65 (dd, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 0.5H). 6.38(M+H)+(td, J = 3.2, 16.8 Hz. 1H), 5.84 (ddd, J = 2.0, 6.4, 10.4 Hz, 1H),5.62 - 5.40 (m, 1H), 4.33 (dd, J = 7.2. 10.4 Hz, 0.5H), 4.27 - 4.15(m, 2H), 4.14 (s, 1H), 4.12 - 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.90 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 0.5H)53 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, NA (ESI⁺): 1H), 7.34 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.88 - 6.82 (m, 1H), 423.2 6.80 - 6.72 (m, 1H), 6.40 - 6.29 (m, 1H), 6.16 - 5.99 (m, 0.7H),(M+H)+5.89 - 5.84 (m, 0.3H), 5.83 - 5.78 (m. 0.7H), 5.52 - 5.46 (m, 0.3H),5.29 - 5.10 (m, 1H), 4.65 - 4.50 (m, 2H), 4.22 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 3.96- 3.94 (m. 3H), 3.92 - 3.82 (m, 2H), 2.63 - 2.42 (m, 1H), 2.35 - 2.19 (m, 1H)54 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.16 - 7.86 (m, NA (ESI): 1H), 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.95 (m, 2H). 6.84 (s, 1H), 6.80 - 378.2 6.69 (m, 1H), 6.24 - 6.14 (m, 1H), 5.79 - 5.69 (m, 1H), 3.97 (s,(M+H)+3H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.74 - 3.63 (m, 5H), 2.58 (br s, 4H)55 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.06 - 8.00 (m, NA (ESC): 1H), 7.33 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.83 (s, 1H), 6.79 - 420.2 6.69 (m. 1H), 6.35 - 6.25 (m. 1H), 5.84 - 5.76 (m, 1H). 4.52 (s.(M+H)+1H), 4.17 (s. 1H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.95 (t, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H). 3.80 - 3.70 (m, 4H), 3.12 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H). 2.59 - 2.52 (m, 2H)56 LCMS (499 MHz, DMSO) 8 14.63 (s, 1H), 8.55 (s. 1H), 8.15 (dd. J = 8.4, NA (ESI+): 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (ddd, J = 8.5. 7.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.01 - 6.94 (m,375.1 2H), 6.87 (d, J = 3.8 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (ddd, J = 21.3, 17.0, 10.3 Hz,(M+H)+ 1H), 6.09 (ddd, J = 17.1, 8.0. 2.3 Hz, 1H), 5.66 (ddd, J = 16.0,10.3, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (s, 1H), 4.19 (s, 1H), 4.09 (s, 1H), 3.90 (s,1H), 3.75 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 4H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.3, 8.5, 3.2 Hz, 2H),2.54 - 2.44 (m, 2H).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 57 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 =14.48 (d. J = 4.4 Hz, 1H). 8.64 (d. J = A6 (ESI ): 2.4 Hz, 1H). 8.17 (d. J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 379.1 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H). 6.75 - 6.60 (m, 1H), 6.24 - (M+H)+6.15 (m, 1H), 5.76 - 5.70 (m. 1H), 4.35 - 4.22 (m, 1H), 4.17 - 4.08(m, 0.5H), 4.05 - 4.00 (m, 0.5H), 4.00 - 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.94 (d, J =2.0 Hz, 3H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.76 (m, 1H), 3.68 (dd, J =3.2. 11.6 Hz, 0.5H), 3.51 (dd, J = 3.6. 12.8 Hz, 0.5H), 3.39 (d, J =3.6 Hz, 3H)58 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.47 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), A6 (ESI ): 8.17 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 2H),379.1 6.83 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 6.75 - 6.60 (m, 1H), 6.24 - 6.15 (m, 1H), (M+H)+5.76 - 5.70 (m, 1H), 4.35 - 4.22 (m, 1H), 4.17 - 4.09 (m, 0.5H),4.05 - 4.00 (m, 0.5H), 4.00 - 3.96 (m. 1H), 3.94 (d, J = 2.0 Hz,3H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.76 (m, 1H). 3.68 (dd, J = 3.2,11.6 Hz, 0.5H), 3.51 (dd, J = 3.6. 12.8 Hz, 0.5H), 3.39 (d, J = 3.6Hz. 3H)59 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.47 - 8.39 (m, 1H). 8.10 - 8.03 A4 (ESC): (m. 1H), 7.38 - 7.29 (m. 1H), 7.07 - 6.98 (m, 2H). 6.81 (d. J = 4.0393.1 Hz. 1H), 6.77 - 6.65 (m. 1H), 6.38 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H). 5.87 - 5.81 (M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.60 (s. 1H), 4.57 - 4.46 (m, 2H), 4.37 - 4.23 (m, 1H).4.20 - 4.11 (m. 1H), 4.09 - 3.96 (m. 1H), 3.95 - 3.85 (m, 1H). 3.82- 3.63 (m, 1H), 3.51 - 3.45 (m, 3H). 1.53 - 1.44 (m, 3H)60 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.42 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, A4 (ESL): 1H), 7.35 - 7.28 (m, 1H). 7.05 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.79 (d, J = 4.0 Hz,393.1 1H), 6.76 - 6.63 (in, 1H), 6.36 (d. J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.85 - 5.79 (m, (M+H)+1H), 4.58 (s, 1H), 4.49 (q, J = 7.2 Hz. 2H), 4.33 - 4.21 (m, 1H),4.18 - 4.09 (m, 1H), 4.06 - 3.93 (m. 1H), 3.93 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.80- 3.62 (m, 1H), 3.45 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)61 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.60 (s, 1H), 8.60 (s, 1H), 8.20 - 8.12 A3 (ESI ): (m, 1H), 7.35 - 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.00 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.95 - 6.83 (m,405.1 2H), 6.23 (dd. J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.78 (dd, J = 2.4, 10.4 Hz,(M+H)+1H), 4.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 4.46 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s,3H), 3.73 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.49 (ddd, J = 1.6, 5.6, 11.2 Hz, 2H).2.74 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.49 - 2.31 (m, 2H), 1.90 (ddt, J = 3.6, 6.4,12.8 Hz, 2H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 62 LCMS (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 14.41 (s, 1H), 8.65 (d, J = 3.3 Hz. 1H), NA (ESI⁺): 8.17 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.6 Hz. 1H), 7.32 (td, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.99367.1 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 2H). 6.83 (d. J = 21.0 Hz. 1H), 6.68 (ddd, J = 40.5.(M+H)+16.8, 10.3 Hz, 1H), 6.22 (dd, J = 16.7, 2.3 Hz. 1H), 5.75 (dd. J =10.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 5.73 - 5.53 (m, 1H), 4.30 - 4.19 (m, 1H), 4.19 - 4.06 (m, 1H), 4.02 (ddd, J = 14.4, 9.1, 5.0 Hz. 1H), 3.97-3.86 (m,4H), 3.85 -3.73 (m, 1H)63 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.05 (m, 1H), 7.34 NA (ESI⁺): - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.83 (m, 1H), 6.74 (s, 1H),419.1 6.34 (m, 1H), 5.87 - 5.81 (m, 1H), 4.71 (s, 1H), 4.62 - 4.53 (m,(M+H)+1H), 4.51 - 4.42 (m, 2H), 4.38 - 4.32 (m, 1H). 4.16 (m, 2H), 3.91 - 3.81 (m, 2H), 2.38 (m. 2H), 2.21 - 2.05 (m, 2H), 1.52 - 1.43 (m,3H)64 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.03 (dd. J = 1.2, NA (ESI⁺): 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 - 7.24 (m, 1H). 7.06 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.81 (s, 1H).404.2 6.70 (dd, J = 10.4. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H).(M+H)+5.77 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (br d, J = 6.4 Hz. 1H), 4.48(br s. 1H), 3.99 (s. 3H), 3.82 (d, J = 6.8 Hz. 2H), 2.91 - 2.76 (m,2H), 2.44 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H). 2.35 (d. J = 10.4 Hz. 1H), 2.05 - 1.93 (m, 3H), 1.91 - 1.79 (m. 1H)65 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.48 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = NA (ESI⁺): 2.4 Hz, 1H). 8.21 - 8.13 (m, 1H), 7.37 - 7.27 (m. 1H), 7.03 - 6.94379.1 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 16.4 Hz, 1H), 6.75 - 6.60 (m. 1H), 6.24 - 6.15 (M+H)+(m, 1H), 5.80 - 5.70 (m, 1H). 4.35 - 4.22 (m, 1H), 4.17 - 4.09 (m.0.5H), 4.05 - 4.00 (m, 0.5H), 4.00 - 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.94 (d, J = 2.0Hz, 3H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.83 - 3.76 (m, 1H), 3.68 (dd, J =3.2. 11.6 Hz, 0.5H), 3.51 (dd, J = 3.6. 12.8 Hz, 0.5H), 3.39 (d, J =3.6 Hz, 3H)66 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.52 (s. 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.99 NA (ESI⁺): (t, J = 58.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.41 - 7.30 (m, 441.2 1H), 7.08 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.89 - 6.74 (m, 2H). 6.31 (dd, J = 2.0,(M+H)+16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (s, 1H), 4.65 - 4.58 (m, 1H), 4.34 (s, 1H). 4.13 (dd, J = 3.2, 11.6 Hz, 2H), 3.89 - 3.80 (m, 2H), 2.50 - 2.32 (m, 2H), 2.23 - 2.09 (m, 2H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 67 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.80 (br s, 1H). 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.22 - NA (ESI+): 8.07 (m, 1H), 7.37 - 7.22 (m. 1H), 7.01 - 6.94 (m, 2H). 6.89 (dd, J364.2 = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (s. 1H), 6.18 (dd. J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), (M+H)+5.75 (dd, J = 2.4, 10.4 Hz, 1H). 3.79 (d. J = 3.6 Hz, 4H), 3.77 (s,3H), 3.20 (s, 4H)68 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.20 (s, 1H), 8.00 (dd, J = 1.2, NA (ESI+): 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.34 - 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.78 (dd, J = 390.1 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (dd, J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.20 (s, 1H),(M+H)+5.83 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (s,3H), 3.66 (s, 1H), 3.51 - 3.42 (m, 2H), 3.14 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 2H),2.30 - 1.99 (m, 4H)69 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.43 (s, 1H), 8.72 (s, 1H), 8.22 (d, J = NA (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61 - 7.52 (m, 3H), 7.34 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s,397.1 1H), 7.06 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.79 - 6.60 (m, 1H). 6.30 - 6.12 (m, 1H), (M+H)+5.83 - 5.60 (m, 1H), 5.09 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 14.4Hz. 2H), 3.77 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H)70 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 = 14.43 (br s, 1H), 12.16 (br s. 1H), 8.27 A5 (ESI ): (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J = 7.6 Hz,335.1 1H), 6.99 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.68 - 6.59 (m, (M+H)+1H), 6.17 (d. J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H). 4.12 (s.0.4H). 4.03 - 3.97 (m, 0.6H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.68 (s,1H), 3.61 - 3.55 (m, 1H). 3.51 - 3.42 (m, 1H), 2.41 - 2.12 (m. 2H)71 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.45 (br s, 1H). 12.08 (br s, 1H), 8.26 A5 (ESL): (d, J = 2.4 Hz. 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (t, J = 7.6 Hz,335.1 1H), 6.99 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.81 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H). 6.70 - 6.57 (m, (M+H)+1H), 6.18 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.70 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (s,0.4H), 4.03 - 3.97 (m, 0.6H), 3.79 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (d, J =8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61 - 3.56 (m, 1H), 3.50 - 3.44 (m, 1H), 2.44 - 2.10(m, 2H)72 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, A3 (ESI+): 1H), 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.96 (m, 2H). 6.72 - 6.62 (m, 2H), 407.2 6.34 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 5.79 - 5.74 (m, 1H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 4.22 - 4.06(M+H)+(m. 1H), 3.96 - 3.87 (m, 1.5H), 3.84 - 3.74 (m, 2H), 3.67 - 3.58(m. 0.5H), 3.45 - 3.40 (m, 2H), 2.59 - 2.29 (m, 4H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 73 LCMS (400 MHz, ACETONITRILE-d3) 5 ppm 14.85 - 14.46 (m. 1 H), A16 (ESI+): 8.15 - 8.08 (m, 1 H). 8.00 (br d, >7.25 Hz, 1 H), 7.36 - 7.27 (m, 1 363.2 H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 2 H). 6.63 (br dd, >16.82, 10.57 Hz. 1 H),(M+H)+6.27 - 6.11 (m, 1 H). 5.69 (br d, >10.13 Hz, 1 H). 5.50 - 5.38 (m,1 H), 5.38 - 5.30 (m. 1 H), 3.90 - 3.71 (m. 5 H), 2.59 - 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.38 - 2.32 (m, 3 H), 2.11 - 2.02 (m, 2 H)74 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 5 = 14.48 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.17 (d. J = A4 (ESI+): 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 7.02 - 6.96 (m,363.2 2H), 6.96 - 6.86 (m, 1H), 6.20 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.12 - 6.00 (m, (M+H)+1H), 5.76 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (d, J = 3.6, 7.3 Hz, 1H), 3.78(s, 3H), 3.16 - 3.01 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 1H), 1.96 (s,2H), 1.82 - 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.54 - 1.39 (m, 1H)75 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 = 14.48 (s, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = A4 (ESI+): 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (s, 1H). 7.02 - 6.96 (m,363.2 2H), 6.91 (d, J = 10.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.20 (d, J = 1.6, 16.4 Hz, 1H), (M+H)+6.06 (s, 1H), 5.76 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 4.05 - 3.90 (m. 1H), 3.78(s, 3H). 3.19 - 3.03 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (d, J =10.8 Hz, 2H). 1.75 (d, J = 10.8 Hz. 2H), 1.55 - 1.39 (m, 1H) 76 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 = 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.04 (dd, J = 1.6, NA (ESC): 8.4 Hz, 1H). 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.96 (m. 2H), 6.83 (dd. J = 405.2 10.8, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (s. 1H), 6.34 (dd. J = 2.0, 16.8 Hz. 1H),(M+H)+5.83 (dd, J = 2.0, 10.4 Hz, 1H). 4.71 (s, 1H), 4.61 - 4.52 (m, 1H).4.35 (s, 1H). 4.16 (dd, J = 3.2, 11.2 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (s. 3H), 3.90 - 3.83 (m, 2H), 2.46 - 2.35 (m. 2H), 2.15 - 2.01 (in, 2H)77 LCMS (400 MHz, ACETONITRILE-d3) 14.61 (s, 1 H), 8.60 (s, 1 H), NA (ESI+): 8.20 - 8.13 (m, 1 H). 7.37 - 7.27 (m, 1 H), 7.02 - 6.95 (m, 2 H),363.1 6.88 (dd, >16.76, 10.51 Hz, 1 H), 6.81 (s, 1 H), 6.14 (dd, >16.70. (M+H)+2.44 Hz, 1 H), 5.70 (dd, >10.51, 2.38 Hz, 1 H), 4.62 (br d,>12.38 Hz, 1 H), 4.23 (brd, >13.63 Hz, 1 H), 3.91 (s, 3 H), 3.31- 3.22 (m, 2 H), 2.89 - 2.77 (m, 1 H), 2.07 (br d, >12.51 Hz, 2 H),1.77 - 1.51 (m, 2 H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 78 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 5 =8.26 (s, 1H). 7.93 (d. J = 6.8 Hz, NA (ESI+): 1H), 7.21 (t. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (s, 1H). 6.90 - 6.88 (m, 2H),363.2 6.87 - 6.73 (m, 1H), 6.21 (d, J = 1.6 Hz. 1H), 6.17 (s, 1H), 5.72 (d, (M+H)+J = 10.8 Hz. 1H), 3.94 -3.91(m, 1H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.21 - 3.03 (m,1H), 2.28 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 1H), 1.78-1.73 (m, 2H). 1.55 - 1.54 (m,2H), 1.53 - 1.51 (in, 1H)79 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, A3 (ESI+): 1H), 7.31 - 7.28 (in, 1H), 7.03 - 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.88 - 6.81 (m, 1H), 363.1 6.76 (s, 1H), 6.26 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 5.80 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+4.78 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 0.7H), 4.64 - 4.53 (m, 0.3H), 4.42 - 4.32 (m,0.3H), 4.18 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 0.7H), 3.97 - 3.83 (m. 3H), 3.50 - 3.35(m, 1H), 3.22 - 3.05 (m, 1H), 3.01 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.28 (d, J = 10.0Hz. 1H), 1.98 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 1.72 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H)80 LCMS(ESI+):363.2(M+H)+81 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 6 = 14.56 (br s, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.17 (d, A3 (ESI ): J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H),349.2 6.88 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 6.74 - 6.57 (m, 1H), 6.19 (d, J = 16.4(M+H)+Hz, 1H), 5.71 (t. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.17 (t, J = 8.4 Hz. 0.5H), 4.02(dd. J = 7.6, 10.4 Hz. 0.5H), 3.91 (d, J = 2.8 Hz. 3H), 3.88 - 3.81(m, 1H), 3.80 - 3.64 (m, 2H). 3.59 - 3.46 (m, 1H), 2.49 - 2.36 (m.1H), 2.30 - 2.17 (in, 0.5H). 2.17 - 2.04 (m, 0.5H)82 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.56 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = A3 (ESI+): 3.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.02 349.2 - 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.88 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 6.73 - 6.60 (m, 1H), 6.25 (M+H)+- 6.10 (m, 1H), 5.75 - 5.60 (in, 1H), 4.17 (dd, J = 7.6, 9.6 Hz,0.5H), 4.02 (dd, J = 7.6, 12.0 Hz, 0.5H), 3.91 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H),3.88 - 3.81 (m, 1H), 3.81 - 3.65 (m, 2H), 3.60 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 2.49- 2.36 (m. 1H), 2.28 - 2.18 (m, 0.5H), 2.17 - 2.05 (m, 0.5H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 83 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.55 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = NA (ESI+): 3.2 Hz, 1H). 8.17 (d. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36 - 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 349.1 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.88 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H). 6.75 - 6.60 (m, 1H), 6.25 - (M+H)+6.10 (m, 1H), 5.75 - 5.60 (m. 1H), 4.17 (dd, J = 7.6, 9.6 Hz, 0.5H),4.02 (dd, J = 7.2, 12.4 Hz, 0.5H), 3.91 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 3.89 - 3.81 (m, 1H), 3.81 - 3.64 (m. 2H), 3.60 - 3.45 (m, 1H), 2.49 - 2.37(m, 1H), 2.30 - 2.18 (m, 0.5H), 2.15 - 2.05 (m, 0.5H)84 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.50 (br s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, A2 (ESI+): 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 - 7.21 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.93 (m,390.2 2H), 6.72 - 6.59 (m, 1H), 6.19 (td, J = 2.4, 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.71(M+H)+(ddd, J = 2.4, 10.4, 12.4 Hz, 1H), 4.67 - 4.49 (m, 2H), 4.15 - 4.07(m, 0.5H), 4.06 - 3.98 (m, 1.5H), 3.93 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.84 - 3.76(m, 1H), 3.67 (dt, J = 12, 10.0 Hz, 0.5H), 3.45 (dd, J = 6.8, 11.2Hz. 0.5H), 2.74 - 2.53 (m, 2H), 2.32 - 2.14 (m, 1H), 1.29 - 1.25(m. 2H), 1.11 - 1.02 (m, 2H)85 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 14.50 (br s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, A2 (ESI+): 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.0 Hz. 1H), 7.31 (t. J = 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.03 - 6.93390.2 (m. 2H), 6.66 (dt. J = 10.4. 16.0 Hz, 1H). 6.19 (td, J = 2.4. 16.8(M+H)+Hz. 1H), 5.75 - 5.65 (m. 1H), 4.67 - 4.50 (m, 2H). 4.13 - 4.06 (m,0.5H), 4.05 - 4.00 (m, 1.5H), 3.93 - 3.76 (m, 2H), 3.71 - 3.63 (m.0.5H). 3.46 (d. J = 12 Hz, 0.5H). 2.72 - 2.58 (m. 2H), 2.30 - 2.15(m, 1H). 1.30 - 1.23 (m, 2H). 1.13 - 1.03 (m, 2H)86 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, Al (ESL): 1H), 7.31 - 7.27 (m, 1H). 7.05 - 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.76 - 6.69 (m, 1H), 390.1 6.23 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.68 - 5.64(M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.05 - 4.01 (m, 1H). 3.98 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.38 (d, J = 3.6Hz, 1H), 2.49 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.38 - 2.24 (m, 2H), 2.20 - 2.07(m, 1H), 1.42 - 1.26 (m, 3H), 1.10 (d. J = 7.2 Hz, 1H)87 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 7.6 Al (ESI+): Hz, 1H), 7.31 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.03 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.76 - 6.69 (m,390.1 1H), 6.23 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.76 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 5.68 - (M+H)+5.64 (m, 1H), 4.09 - 4.00 (m, 1H), 3.98 - 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.42 - 3.34(m. 1H), 2.49 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.32 - 2.28 (m, 2H), 2.20 - 2.04(m. 1H), 1.41 - 1.25 (m, 3H), 1.10 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 88 LCMS NA (ESI+):349.0(M+H)+90 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 15.33 (br s, 1H). 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, A19 (ESI ): J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33 - 7.17 (m, 1H), 6.91 (s, 2H), 6.81 - 6.69 (m,452.3 1H), 6.19 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.72 (td, J = 2.4, 10.4 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+4.48 - 4.30 (m, 1H), 4.26 - 4.15 (m, 1.5H), 4.10 (s, 0.5H), 4.05 (s,3H), 3.94 (dd, J = 6.0, 11.2 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (dd, J = 7.2, 10.8 Hz,2H), 3.58 - 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.07 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 2.87 - 2.74 (m,1H), 2.70 - 2.58 (m, 1H), 2.54 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 1.40 (d, J = 6.4Hz. 3H)91 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 3 = 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.0 Hz. A3 (ESC): 1H), 7.39 - 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.07 - 6.96 (m, 2H). 6.86 (s, 1H), 6.76503.2 (ddd, J = 10.8, 12.8. 16.8 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (M+H)+(ddd. J = 1.8, 4.8, 10.8 Hz. 1H), 5.07 - 4.91 (m, 2H), 4.56 - 4.45(m. 1H), 4.22 - 4.12 (m, 1H), 4.10 - 4.03 (m, 1H). 3.98 - 3.82 (m,2H), 3.80 - 3.64 (m. 2H), 3.58 (dd. J = 6.0, 13.6 Hz. 1H), 3.22 - 3.13 (m, 1H). 3.09 - 3.01 (m, 1H), 2.97 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 1H). 2.82(t, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.63 - 2.54 (m. 1H), 2.51 - 2.44 (m, 1H), 2.42(s, 3H), 2.39 - 2.29 (m. 2H), 2.15 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H). 2.00 - 1.89(m, 2H)92 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) 8 = 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J = 1.6, NA (ESI⁺): 7.6 Hz, 1H). 7.54 - 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.18 - 7.09 (m, 2H), 7.03 (s, 1H), 510.2 6.92 - 6.83 (m, 1H), 6.79 - 6.70 (m. 1H), 4.71 (s, 1H), 4.69 - 4.63(M+H)+(m, 1H), 4.54 - 4.43 (m, 4H). 4.36 (s, 1H), 4.18 (d, J = 11.6 Hz,2H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.98 (d, J = 6.0 Hz. 2H), 3.87 (dd. J = 12.4, 14.4Hz, 2H), 2.52 - 2.37 (m, 2H), 2.20 - 2.02 (m, 2H)93 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 14.59 (br s, 1H), 8.62 - 8.58 (m, 1H), A10 (ESL): 8.18 - 8.14 (m, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.01 - 6.95 (m, 2H),349.2 6.79 (s, 1H), 6.36 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 6.20 - 6.08 (m, 1H), 5.73 - 5.68(M+H)+(m, 0.7H), 5.56 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 0.3H), 5.02 - 4.93 (m, 0.3H), 4.81- 4.71 (m. 0.7H), 4.18 - 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.93 - 3.90 (m, 0.4H), 3.86(s, 3H), 3.63 - 3.57 (m, 0.6H), 3.51 - 3.40 (in, 1H), 3.31 - 3.23 (m,1H), 2.64 - 2.52 (m, 1H), 2.12 - 1.98 (m, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 94 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 3 = 10.17 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H). 7.70 - 7.67 NA (ESI+): (m, 1H), 7.34 - 7.25 (m, 1H). 7.01 (d. J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.98 - 6.92407.2 (m, 1H), 6.70 - 6.58 (m, 2H). 6.18 - 6.12 (m, 1H), 5.72 - 5.63 (m.(M+H)+1H), 4.76 - 4.70 (m, 2H), 4.10 - 4.05 (m, 0.5H), 3.96 - 3.86 (m.1H), 3.85 - 3.76 (m, 1H), 3.74 - 3.59 (m, 2H), 3.52 - 3.46 (m,0.5H), 2.45 - 2.24 (m, 2H). 1.58 - 1.55 (m, 3H)95 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, A3 (ESI+): 1H), 7.34 - 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.02 - 6.96 (m, 2H), 6.72 - 6.62 (m, 2H), 407.2 6.34 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 5.79 - 5.74 (m, 1H), 4.85 (s, 2H), 4.22 - 4.06(M+H)+(m, 1H), 3.96 - 3.87 (m, 1.5H), 3.84 - 3.74 (m, 2H), 3.67 - 3.58(m, 0.5H), 3.45 - 3.40 (m, 2H), 2.59 - 2.29 (m, 4H)96 LCMS 1H NMR (499 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 14.80 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.73 NA (ESI+): (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.4 Hz. 1H), 7.45 (ddd, J = 8.8,426.9, 2.4, 0.9 Hz. 1H), 6.98 - 6.89 (m, 2H), 6.66 (dt, J = 16.8. 10.1 Hz,428.9 1H), 6.19 (ddd, J = 16.8. 3.5, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.74 - 5.66 (m, 1H),(M+H)+ 4.10 (ddd, J = 77.5, 11.1, 7.4 Hz. 1H), 3.93 (d, J = 5.1 Hz. 3H),(bromine 3.91 - 3.82 (m, 1H). 3.75 (ddt. J = 33.7, 17.2. 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.61 - isotope 3.46 (m, 1H). 2.42 (dd, J = 11.9, 7.7 Hz, 1H). 2.29 - 2.07 (m, 1H) pattern)97 LCMS (400 MHz, ACETONITRILE-d3) δ ppm 14.62 - 14.11 (m, 1 H), A16 (ESI+): 8.43 (s, 1 H), 8.11 (dd. J=8.23, 1.43 Hz. 1 H), 7.35 - 7.26 (m. 1 H), 363.2 7.01 - 6.93 (m, 2 H). 6.80 - 6.20 (m, 1 H), 6.11 (dd, J=16.75. 2.09 (M+H)+Hz, 1 H), 5.86 - 5.23 (m. 2 H), 3.88 (s, 5 H), 2.32 (s. 3 H), 2.05 (brs. 4 H)98 LCMS (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ = 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, A3 (ESI+): 1H), 7.33 - 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.05 - 6.95 (m, 2H), 6.88 - 6.81 (m, 1H), 363.2 6.78 (s, 1H), 6.27 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 5.80 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H),(M+H)+4.78 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 0.7H), 4.64 - 4.54 (m, 0.3H), 4.42 - 4.32 (m,0.3H), 4.24 - 4.13 (m, 0.7H), 3.98 - 3.84 (m, 3H), 3.52 - 3.35 (m,1H), 3.23 - 3.06 (m, 1H), 3.02 - 2.89 (m, 1H), 2.28 (d, J = 11.2 Hz,1H), 2.05 - 1.86 (m, 2H), 1.72 (d, J = 12.4 Hz, 1H)Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO No. MS 'II NMR SFC Conditions 99 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 10.23 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.79 - A3 (ESI+): 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.34 - 7.25 (m. 1H), 7.06 - 6.93 (m, 2H). 6.70 - 6.57389.2 (m, 2H), 6.20 - 6.10 (m, 1H). 5.72 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 5.57 - 5.42 (m.(M+H)+1H), 4.12 - 4.02 (m, 0.5H), 3.95 - 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.84 - 3.75 (m,1H), 3.74 - 3.60 (m, 2H), 3.50 - 3.43 (m, 0.5H), 2.85 - 2.71 (m,2H), 2.65 - 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.45 - 2.37 (m, 0.5H), 2.36 - 2.25 (m,1H), 2.20 - 2.11 (m, 0.5H), 2.01 - 1.89 (m, 2H)100 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 = 10.21 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.74 (d, A3 (ESI+): J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.34 - 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.06 - 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.71 - 389.2 6.55 (m, 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.72 - 5.63 (m, 1H), 5.57 - (M+H)+5.42 (m, 1H), 4.11 - 4.03 (m, 0.5H), 3.94 - 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.84 - 3.74 (m, 1H), 3.72 - 3.60 (m, 2H), 3.50 - 3.45 (m, 0.5H), 2.84 - 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.65 - 2.55 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.38 (m, 0.5H), 2.36 - 2.24 (m, 1H), 2.21 - 2.13 (m, 0.5H), 2.02 - 1.88 (m, 2H)101 LCMS (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 10.23 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.74 (d, NA (ESI+): J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.07 - 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.71389.2 - 6.56 (m. 2H), 6.15 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 1H), 5.67 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), (M+H)+5.57 - 5.42 (m, 1H), 4.07 (t, J = 9.2 Hz, 0.5H), 3.96 - 3.84 (m, 1H),3.83 - 3.74 (m, 1H), 3.73 - 3.59 (m, 2H), 3.50 - 3.45 (m, 0.5H),2.85 - 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.60 (s, 2H), 2.45 - 2.38 (m, 0.5H), 2.35 - 2.21 (m, 1H), 2.20 - 2.12 (m. 0.5H). 2.01 - 1.90 (m, 2H)Biological ExamplesSMARCA2 and SMARCA4 Degradation Assay[0306| Degradation of protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 genes was monitored using engineered HiBiT-fusion HeLa cell lines from Promega. In brief. 384-well white opaque plates (Greiner) were seeded with SMARCA2 -HiBiT or SMARCA4-HiBiT HeLa cells at 8.000 cells / well and incubated overnight at 37 °C to allow cell attachment. After overnight incubation, test compounds were added in a 10-point dilution series (typically 10 pM to 300 pM) using a TECAN D300e Digital Dispenser, and plates were subsequently incubated for 24 hours at 37 °C. 24-hours posttreatment, protein levels were quantified with the addition of HiBiT lytic buffer, LgBiT protein, and HiBiT substrate, according to manufacturer’s specifications. Plates were incubated on an orbital plate shaker for 10 minutes at room temperature. Resulting luminescent values were read out using a ClarioStar plate reader and used to construct dose-response curves and calculation of degradation DC50s (GraphPad Prism).Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0307] Table 4 provides data from the assays. Activity of the tested compounds is provided in Table 4 below as follows: A = DCso < 0.50 pM; B = 0.5 pM < DC5o<5. O pM; C = DCso> 5.0 pM. For SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 degradation activity @ 10 pM. +++ = > 70%; ++ = 30-70%; + = < 30%.Table 4SMARCA2 DC50SMARCA2 deg. SMARCA4 DC50SMARCA4 deg. (%) No.(pM) (%) 10 pM (pM) 10 pM1 A ++ A +2 A + C +3 A ++ A +4 A + C +5 A ++ A ++6 A ++ A ++7 B + C +8 A ++ B +9 A ++ A +10 A + A +11 A ++ A ++12 A + C +13 A ++ A +14 A ++ A +15 A ++ A +16 A +++ A ++17 A + C +18 A + C +19 A +++ c +20 A +++ c +21 A ++ A ++22 A ++ c +23 B ++ B +24 A ++ C +25 A ++ C +26 B ++ B ++27 A ++ A +28 A +++ A ++29 A +++ A ++30 A +++ A +31 A ++ C +Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO SMARCA2 DC50SMARCA2 deg. SMARCA4 DC50SMARCA4 deg (%) No.(jtM) (%) 10 gM (J1M) IO JIM32 A ++ A +33 B ++ B +34 A +++ A ++35 A ++ A ++36 B ++ B ++37 A +++ A +++38 A ++ A ++39 A ++ A ++40 A +++ A ++41 B ++ B ++42 A ++ A ++43 A ++ A ++44 A ++ C ++45 A ++ A +46 A ++ A ++47 A ++ A ++48 A +++ A ++49 A ++ A +50 B ++ B +51 A +++ A +52 A +++ A ++53 A ++ A +54 A ++ C +55 A +++ A ++56 A +++ A ++57 A ++ A +58 A +++ A ++59 B +++ B ++60 B ++ B ++61 A ++ A ++62 A ++ A ++63 A +++ A ++64 A +++ A ++65 A +++ A ++66 A ++ A ++Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO SMARCA2 DC50SMARCA2 deg. SMARCA4 DC50SMARCA4 deg (%) No.(itM) (%) 10 gM (UM) IO JIM67 A ++ A ++68 A +++ A ++69 A ++ C +70 A ++ A +71 A ++ A +72 B + C +73 A + C ++74 A +++ A +++75 A +++ A ++76 A +++ A ++77 A ++ C +78 A +++ A +++79 A ++ A ++80 A ++ A +81 A ++ A ++82 A + B +83 A ++ A +84 B ++ B +85 B + C +86 B ++ A +87 B ++ B ++88 B +++ B ++90 C + C +91 C + C +92 C + C +93 C + C +94 C + C +95 C + C +96 C + C +97 C + C +98 C + C +99 C + C +100 C + C +101 C + C +Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO

[0308] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terns used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.

[0309] The disclosure illustratively described herein may suitably be practiced in the absence of any element or elements, limitation or limitations, not specifically disclosed herein. Thus, for example, the terms “comprising.” “including.” “containing,” etc. shall be read expansively and without limitation. Additionally, the terms and expressions employed herein have been used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention in the use of such terms and expressions of excluding any equivalents of the features shown and described or portions thereof, but it is recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims.

[0310] All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety, to the same extent as if each were incorporated by reference individually. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control.

[0311] It is to be understood that while the disclosure has been described in conjunction with the above embodiments, that the foregoing description and examples are intended to illustrate and not limit the scope of the disclosure. Other aspects, advantages and modifications within the scope of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which the disclosure pertains.

Claims

Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO Claims:or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein:n is 0, 1, or 2;R1is -OR12, halo, cyano, Ci-4 alkoxy, -N(R2)2, or -C(O)CH(CI-4 alkyl)N(R2)2;each R2is independently hydrogen, Ci-4 alkyl, or C3-6 cycloalkyl, wherein each alkyl or cycloalkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one to three Z1;each R3is independently halo, cyano, C alkyl, or CM haloalky 1;L1is a bond, C 1-4 alkylene, -C alkylene-heteroary 1-, C2-3 alkenylene, C2-3 alkynylene, or -C(O)-; X is selected from:p is 0, 1, or 2;Ring A is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl;Ring B is a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 3-10 membered cycloalkyl, a monocyclic, spirocyclic, fused bicyclic, or bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl, or a monocyclic or fused bicyclic 5-10 membered heteroaryl; wherein the nitrogen atom and L1may be attached anywhere on Ring B, including on the same carbon;each R4is independently oxo, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF5, Cnealkyl, C2-ealkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(RH)2, -OR11, -C(O)RU, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NRnS(O)0-2Rn, -S(0)o-2N(Rn)2, -NR11S(O)0.2N(R11)2. -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(Rn)2, -NRnC(O)Rn. -OC(O)N(Rn)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each CM alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl. C2-6alkynyl. C3-10 cycloalky 1, heterocyclyl. ary l, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight z1;R3is hydrogen, halo, cyano, or CM alkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;R6is hydrogen, halo, cyano, CM alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, Cz-ealkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(O)0.2Rn, -NR11S(O)0.2R11, -SfOo^R11^, -NR11S(0)O-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(RU)2, -NRnC(O)Rn, -OC(O)N(R' ')2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Ci-ealkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C -ealkynyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, ary l, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO R7is hydrogen, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF, Ci-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, arvl. heteroaryl, -N(Rn)2. -OR11. -C(O)Rn. -C(O)ORn. -SCO^R11, -NR11S(0)o-2R11. -S(0)o.2N(Rn)2, -NR11S(O)0.2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)=. -C(0)N(RU)2. -NR’^^R11, -OC(O)N(R' ')2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Cue alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C3 -10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. and, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1;R8is hydrogen or C1.6 alkyl optionally substituted with one to three Z1;R9is hydrogen. Ci ealkyl. C26 alkenyl. Ccgalkynyl, Ci-6 haloalky 1, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2^ alkynyl, C1-6 haloalky 1, C -10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or hctcroary l is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Z1is independently halo, cyano, -NO2, -SFs, Ci-g alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C2.g alkynyl,C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. ary l, heteroaryl, -N(Rn)2, -OR11, -P(O)(ORn)2, -C(O)Rn, -C(O)ORn, -S(0)o-2Rn, -NR11S(0)o-2R11, -S(0)o-2N(Rn)2, -NR11S(O)0-2N(R11)2, -NR11C(O)N(R11)2, -C(O)N(R’ *)2, -NR11C(O)R11, -OC(O)N(Rn)2, or -NR11C(O)OR11; wherein each Cue alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2.6alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or hctcroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each R11is independently hydrogen, Ci-g alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each Ci-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zla;each Zlais independently hydroxy, halo, cyano, -NO2, -SF, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl. -N(R13)2, -OR13. -P(O)(OR13)2, -C(O)R13, -C(O)OR13, -S(0)O-2R13, -NR13S(0)O-2R13. -S(0)O.2N(R13)2, -NR13S(0)O-2N(R13)2. -NR13C(O)N(R13)2, -C(O)N(R13)2, -NR13C(O)R13, -OC(O)N(R13)2. or -NR13C(O)OR13; wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;R12is hydrogen. -C(O)R13. -C(O)N(R14)2. -P(O)(OR14)2, -CH? OP(O)(OR14)2, -CH(CH3)OP(O)(OR14)2, -P(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(OR14), -P(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14), -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14). -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)(OR14). -P(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH2OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -CH(CH3)OP(O)(R14)(N(R14)2), -P(O)(N(R14)2)2. -CH2OP(O)(N(R14)2)2, or -CH(CH3)OP(O)(N(R14)2)2; each R13is independently hydrogen. Cue alkyl. C2-e alkenyl. C2.e alkynyl. Ci e haloalkyl.C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, or heteroaryl; wherein each C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. ary l, or heteroaryl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each R14is independently hydrogen, Ci-g alkyl. C2-e alkenyl. C2-e alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, ary l, hctcroary l. or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyd, aryl, heteroary l, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb; or two R14together with theAttorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl; wherein said heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted one to five Zlb;each R" is independently hydrogen, Cns alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, and, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl is independently optionally substituted with one to five Zlb;each Zlbis independently halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH. -NH;. -NO;. -SF5, -P(O)(OH);, Ci.e alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, Ci-g haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl. aryl, heteroaryl. -L-Ci e alkyl, -L-C2-6 alkenyl, -L-C2-6 alkynyl. -L-Ci-e haloalky 1, -L-C3-10 cycloalkyl, -L-heterocyclyl, -L-aryl. or -L-heteroaryl; andeach L is independently -O-, -NH-, -S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -N(Ci-e alkyl)-, -N(C2-e alkenyl)-, -N(C2-6 alkynyl)-, -N(Ci-g haloalkyl)-, -N(C -IO cycloalkyl)-, -N(heterocyclyl)-, -N(aryl)-. -N(heteroaryl)-, -C(O)-, -C(O)O-, -C(O)NH-, -C(O)N(CI-6alkyd)-, -C(0)N(C:-6 alkenyl)-, -C(0)N(C:-6 alkynyl)-, -C(0)N(CI-6 haloalkyl)-, -C(0)N(C3-IO cycloalkyl)-, -C(O)N(heterocyclyl)-, -C(O)N(aryl)-, -C(O)N(hctcroaryl)-, -NHC(O)-, -NHC(O)O-, -NHC(O)NH-, -NHS(O)-, -S(O)2NH-,-P(O)(OH)O-, -P(O)(O-Ci-6alkyl)©-, -P(O)(O-C2.6alkenyl)-©, -P(O)(O-C2.6alkynyl)©-, -P(O)(OCi-6 haloalkyl)©-, -P(0)(OC3-io cycloalkyl)©-, -P(O)(O-heterocyclyl)O-, -P(O)(O-aryl)O-, or -P(O)(O-heteroai l)O-;wherein each Ci. alkyl, C2.g alkenyl, C2-6 alkynyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, and heteroaryl of Zlband L is further independently optionally substituted with one to five hydroxy, halo, cyano, hydroxy, -SH, -NH2, -NO2, -SF5, Ci-galkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, C haloalky 1.Ci-6 alkoxy, C1-6 haloalkoxy, C3-10 cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl.

2. The compound of claim 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein the compound if represented by Formula IIA:

3. The compound of claim 1 or 2, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R1is -OR12.

4. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein each R3is independently halo.

5. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein L1is a bond or C1.4 alkylene.

6. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein p is 0 or 1.

7. The compound of any one of claims 1-5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein each R4is independently halo, Ci-ealkyl, or -OR11; wherein each Ci- alkyl is independently optionally substituted with one to eight Z1.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO 8. The compound of claim 7, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein each R4is independently halo, Ci-6 alkyl, or -OR11; wherein each Ci-6 alkyl is independently optionally substituted with cyano; and R11is Ci-6alkyl.

9. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R5is hydrogen.

10. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R6is hydrogen or Ci-e alkyl optionally substituted with one to eight Z1.

11. The compound of claim 10. or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R6is hydrogen or Ci-6 alkyl substituted with heterocyclyl; wherein the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one or two Z1.

12. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R7is hydrogen, Ci-ealkyl, or -N(Rn)2.

13. The compound of claim 12, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R7is hydrogen, methyl, or -Nib.

14. The compound of any preceding claim, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R9is hydrogen, Ci-ealkyl, Ci-ehaloalkyl, C3-10 cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the Ci.g alkyl or heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with one to five Zlb.

15. The compound of claim 14, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein R9is hydrogen, Ci-e alkyl, Ci., haloalky I. C3-10 cycloalkyl, or heterocyclyl; wherein the Ci-e alkyl is optionally substituted with Ci-6 alkoxy, and the heterocyclyl is optionally substituted with Ci-6 alkyl.

16. The compound of any one of claims 1-15. or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is a monocyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.

17. The compound of claim 16. or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from:each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; () represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

18. The compound of any one of claims 1-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is a spirocyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO 19. The compound of claim 18, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from:*; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (-ww) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety: and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

20. The compound of any one of claims 1-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is a bridged bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.

21. The compound of claim 20, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from:| — N >, and: wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (, / vwv ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

22. The compound of any one of claim 1-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is a fused bicyclic 4-10 membered heterocyclyl optionally substituted with one or two R4.

23. The compound of claim 22 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from:N, and N' ■ '; wherein each Ring A is optionally substituted with one or two R4; (^~w ) represents the point of attachment to L1or the 5H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridazine moiety; and (*) represents the point of attachment to the carbonyl moiety.

24. A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof, selected from Table 1 or Table 2.

25. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and an effective amount of a compound of any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.Attorney Docket No.: 78AW-402012-WO 26. A method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene, which method comprises contacting the protein with an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

1. A method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA4 gene, which method comprises contacting the protein with an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24. or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof.

28. A method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from the SMARCA2 gene in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25.

29. A method for modulating or degrading protein which is expressed from die SMARCA4 gene in a subject, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25.

30. A method for treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25.

31. A method for treating hyperplasia in a subject in need thereof, which method comprises administering to said subject an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-24, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, stereoisomer, isotopically enriched analog, or tautomer thereof; or the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 25.