A display improvement method, system, terminal and storage medium based on full-color blindness

By acquiring image brightness information, constructing a brightness matrix, and performing interpolation, the problem of displaying images for users with total color blindness is solved, resulting in a more comfortable visual experience.

CN115439354BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHENZHEN KONKA ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211032381.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-26
Publication Date
2026-05-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technology cannot provide a suitable solution for improving display images for people with total color blindness, resulting in a very poor visual experience for them.

Method used

By acquiring image brightness information, a first image brightness matrix is ​​constructed, the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness is calculated, and brightness conversion is performed based on the difference to generate a second image brightness matrix, which is finally transmitted to the display for display.

Benefits of technology

It provides personalized viewing modes to improve the visual experience and comfort of users with total color blindness, thereby enhancing their happiness index.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a display improvement method and system based on full color blindness, a terminal and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring brightness information of each partition image, and obtaining a first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information; acquiring the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, and calculating the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness; converting the first image brightness matrix based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and transmitting the second image brightness matrix to a display to complete image display. The application is based on the visual characteristics of the full color blindness population, and through a segmented brightness conversion function, an image more suitable for the full color blindness population is obtained, a personalized viewing mode is provided for the full color blindness special users, a more comfortable viewing experience is brought, and the happiness index of the full color blindness special users is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of display terminal scenarios, and in particular to a display improvement method, system, terminal, and storage medium based on total color blindness. Background Technology

[0002] Color weakness, also known as "abnormal trichromatic vision," allows the person to recognize colors but with low sensitivity, only able to distinguish hue changes when there are significant differences in wavelength. Color blindness, usually called congenital color vision deficiency, prevents the person from distinguishing all colors in the natural spectrum or a specific color. Achromatopsia is a complete dysfunction of cone cells, the opposite of night blindness (rod cell dysfunction). Patients with achromatopsia prefer darkness and are sensitive to light, exhibiting day blindness. The cone cells in the retina contain three photosensitive pigments that help identify the three primary colors: red, green, and blue. Figure 1 The spectrum of light is L (long wavelength), M (medium wavelength), and S (short wavelength). When the retina lacks a certain photosensitive pigment, a person who cannot distinguish one or more colors is medically termed colorblind. If they cannot perceive any of the three colors, they are considered totally colorblind. Tototal colorblind individuals perceive the colorful world as a gray expanse, like watching a black-and-white television; there is only a distinction between light and dark, but no color difference. The incidence of color weakness and color blindness in my country is approximately 5%–8% for men and 0.5%–1% for women. About 6% of the population has trichromatic vision (color weakness), about 2% has dichromatic vision (color blindness), and a portion has monochromatic vision (total colorblindness).

[0003] Existing technologies improve the visual experience of target groups by increasing the amount of target pixels (red, green, and blue pixels) on the display and calling target modes. Therefore, different displays need to be customized for different target groups, which is costly and inflexible. It has some effect on improving color weakness, but little effect on improving color blindness. There is no suitable display improvement technology for people with total color blindness. Therefore, existing technologies cannot provide suitable display images for people with total color blindness.

[0004] Therefore, existing technologies still need to be improved and developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a display improvement method, system, terminal, and storage medium for total color blindness, aiming to solve the problem that the prior art cannot provide suitable display images for people with total color blindness.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a display improvement method based on total color blindness, the method comprising the following steps:

[0007] Obtain the brightness information of each partition image, and obtain the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information;

[0008] Obtain the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, and calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness;

[0009] The first image brightness matrix is ​​transformed based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and the second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the display to complete the image display.

[0010] Optionally, the display improvement method based on total color blindness, wherein obtaining the brightness information of each partition image and obtaining a first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information specifically includes:

[0011] The image stored in the image processing chip is acquired, and the image is segmented to obtain multiple partitioned images;

[0012] The average brightness of each of the multiple partitioned images is obtained, and the first image brightness matrix is ​​constructed based on the average brightness.

[0013] Optionally, in the display improvement method based on total color blindness, the first image brightness matrix is:

[0014]

[0015] Where Z represents the brightness matrix of the first image, C represents the number of backlight zones on the horizontal axis of the image, and D represents the number of backlight zones on the vertical axis of the image. CD Z represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the first image brightness matrix. CD The brightness range is (0, 255).

[0016] Optionally, the display improvement method based on total color blindness, wherein the step of converting the first image brightness matrix based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and transmitting the second image brightness matrix to the display to complete the image display, specifically includes:

[0017] The corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness, or the corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the interval to which the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness belong.

[0018] Based on the brightness conversion formula, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain the second image brightness matrix;

[0019] The second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the backlight zoning control module to obtain a new image, and the new image is transmitted to the display to complete the display.

[0020] Optionally, in the display improvement method based on total color blindness, the step of selecting a corresponding brightness conversion formula based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness is as follows:

[0021] If ΔZ≧120, or Zmax≧200, then Z′=Z;

[0022] Where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, and Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix.

[0023] Optionally, in the display improvement method based on total color blindness, the step of selecting a corresponding brightness conversion formula based on the magnitude of the difference and the intervals to which the maximum and minimum brightness belong, wherein the brightness conversion formula includes:

[0024] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [0, 120], then

[0025] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [20, 140], then Where β1 ranges from (10, 14);

[0026] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [40, 160], then The range of β2 is (14, 18);

[0027] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [60, 180], then Among them, the range of β3 is (18, 22);

[0028] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [80, 200], then Among them, the range of β4 is (22, 26);

[0029] Where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, Zmin represents the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, β1 represents the first adjustment factor, β2 represents the second adjustment factor, β3 represents the third adjustment factor, and β4 represents the fourth adjustment factor.

[0030] Optionally, in the display improvement method based on total color blindness, the second image brightness matrix is:

[0031]

[0032] Where Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, C represents the number of horizontal backlight zones in the image, and D represents the number of vertical backlight zones in the image. CD This represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the second image brightness matrix.

[0033] Optionally, the display improvement method based on total color blindness, wherein the display improvement system based on total color blindness includes:

[0034] The video input module is used to input the video that the user wants to watch;

[0035] The user mode selection module is used to switch between different viewing modes, including normal mode and total colorblindness mode.

[0036] A signal processing chip is used to process the image luminance matrix of a video in a total color blindness mode. The signal processing chip includes a luminance matrix calculation module, a luminance matrix information recognition module, and a luminance matrix conversion module.

[0037] The brightness matrix calculation module is used to calculate the brightness of each region of the first image;

[0038] The brightness matrix information recognition module is used to identify the maximum brightness, minimum brightness, and the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix.

[0039] The brightness matrix conversion module is used to select a corresponding conversion formula based on the relationship between the maximum brightness, the minimum brightness and the difference, and convert the first image brightness matrix to obtain the second image brightness matrix through the conversion formula;

[0040] The backlight partition driving module is used to receive the second image brightness matrix transmitted through the bus, and adjust the image brightness of the video based on the second image brightness matrix to obtain a new video image brightness.

[0041] The display module uses a new video image brightness to display the input video on the monitor.

[0042] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also provides a terminal, wherein the terminal includes: a memory, a processor, and a display improvement program based on total color blindness stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the display improvement program based on total color blindness is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the display improvement method based on total color blindness as described above.

[0043] Furthermore, to achieve the above objectives, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a display improvement program based on total color blindness, and when the display improvement program based on total color blindness is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the display improvement method based on total color blindness as described above.

[0044] This invention obtains brightness information from a partitioned image and generates a first image brightness matrix based on this information. It then obtains the maximum and minimum brightness values ​​of the first image brightness matrix and calculates the difference between them. Based on this difference, the first image brightness matrix is ​​transformed to obtain a second image brightness matrix, which is then transmitted to a display to complete image display. This invention, based on the visual characteristics of people with total color blindness, uses a piecewise brightness transformation function to obtain images more suitable for them, providing a personalized viewing mode, a more comfortable viewing experience, and improving their happiness index. Attached Figure Description

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wavelengths of the three primary colors (red, green, and blue) in existing technologies;

[0046] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the display improvement method for total color blindness in this invention;

[0047] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of step S10 in a preferred embodiment of the display improvement method based on total color blindness in the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of step S30 in a preferred embodiment of the display improvement method based on total color blindness in the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall process of the display improvement system based on total color blindness in this invention;

[0050] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the operating environment of a preferred embodiment of the terminal of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer and more explicit, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0052] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0053] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0054] The preferred embodiment of the display improvement method based on total color blindness described in this invention, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the display improvement method based on total color blindness includes the following steps:

[0055] Step S10: Obtain the brightness information of the partitioned image, and obtain the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information.

[0056] Please refer to the detailed process. Figure 3 This is a flowchart of step S10 in the display improvement method based on total color blindness provided by the present invention.

[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, step S10 includes:

[0058] Step S11: Obtain the image stored in the image processing chip, and segment the image to obtain multiple partition images;

[0059] Step S12: Obtain the average brightness of each partition image based on the multiple partition images, and construct the first image brightness matrix based on the average brightness.

[0060] Specifically, after the image processing chip stores an image frame, it obtains the image stored in the image processing chip and divides the image into equal parts to obtain partitioned images (for example, dividing the image into C*D partitioned images, where C refers to dividing the image into C equal parts along the horizontal axis and D refers to dividing the image into D equal parts along the vertical axis). Based on the multiple partitioned images, the average brightness of each partitioned image is obtained, and the first image brightness matrix is ​​constructed based on the average brightness.

[0061] The first image brightness matrix is:

[0062]

[0063] Where Z represents the brightness matrix of the first image, C represents the number of backlight zones on the horizontal axis of the image, and D represents the number of backlight zones on the vertical axis of the image. CD Z represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the first image brightness matrix. CD The brightness range is (0, 255).

[0064] Step S20: Obtain the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, and calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness.

[0065] Specifically, the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix are obtained, and the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness is calculated. Based on the different differences, and in combination with the intervals to which the maximum and minimum brightness belong, a brightness conversion formula is selected.

[0066] Step S30: Based on the difference, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and the second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the display to complete the image display.

[0067] Please refer to the detailed process. Figure 4 This is a flowchart of step S30 in the display improvement method based on total color blindness provided by the present invention.

[0068] like Figure 4 As shown, step S30 includes:

[0069] Step S31: Select the corresponding brightness conversion formula based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness, or select the corresponding brightness conversion formula based on the magnitude of the difference and the interval to which the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness belong;

[0070] Step S32: Based on the brightness conversion formula, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain the second image brightness matrix;

[0071] Step S33: Transmit the second image brightness matrix to the backlight partition control module to obtain a new image, and then transmit the new image to the display to complete the display.

[0072] Specifically, a corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness. If ΔZ ≥ 120, or Zmax ≥ 200, then Z′ = Z, where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, and Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix; or a corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the intervals to which the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness belong. The brightness conversion formula includes: if ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [0, 120], then If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [20, 140], then Where β1 ranges from (10, 14); if ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [40, 160], then Where β2 ranges from (14, 18); if ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [60, 180], then Where β3 ranges from (18, 22); if ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [80, 200], then Wherein, β4 ranges from (22, 26); where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, Zmin represents the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, β1 represents the first adjustment factor, β2 represents the second adjustment factor, β3 represents the third adjustment factor, and β4 represents the fourth adjustment factor; according to the brightness conversion formula, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain the second image brightness matrix. The purpose of the conversion is to maximize the contrast of the black and white image relative to the totally blind, so that the totally blind can have a better viewing experience; the second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the backlight zoning control module through the bus, and the backlight zoning control module controls the image display effect of the display.

[0073] Furthermore, the second image brightness matrix is:

[0074]

[0075] Where Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, C represents the number of horizontal backlight zones in the image, and D represents the number of vertical backlight zones in the image. CD This represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the second image brightness matrix.

[0076] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, based on the above-described display improvement method for total color blindness, the present invention also provides a display improvement system for total color blindness, the display improvement system for total color blindness comprising:

[0077] Video input module 51 is used to input the video that the user wants to watch;

[0078] User mode selection module 52 is used to switch between different viewing modes, including normal mode and total colorblindness mode;

[0079] The signal processing chip 53 is used to process the image luminance matrix of the video in the full color blindness mode. The signal processing chip includes a luminance matrix calculation module 101, a luminance matrix information recognition module 102, and a luminance matrix conversion module 103.

[0080] The brightness matrix calculation module 101 is used to calculate the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix obtained based on the brightness information.

[0081] The brightness matrix information recognition module 102 is used to recognize the maximum brightness, minimum brightness, and the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix.

[0082] The brightness matrix conversion module 103 is used to select a corresponding conversion formula based on the relationship between the maximum brightness, the minimum brightness and the difference, and convert the first image brightness matrix to obtain the second image brightness matrix through the conversion formula;

[0083] The backlight partition driving module 54 is used to receive the second image brightness matrix transmitted through the bus, and adjust the video image based on the second image brightness matrix to obtain a new video;

[0084] Display module 55 is used to display the input video on the monitor.

[0085] Furthermore, after the video input module 51 inputs the video, the user mode selection module 52 receives the mode selected by the user, which includes a normal mode and a total colorblindness mode. If the normal mode is selected, the backlight partition driving module 54 directly transmits the input video to the display module 55, and the display module 55 plays the video. If the total colorblindness mode is selected, the signal processing chip processes the video. The signal processing chip includes a luminance matrix calculation module 101, a luminance matrix information recognition module 102, and a luminance matrix conversion module 103. The processed video is then input to the backlight partition driving module 54, which transmits the processed video to the display module 55, and the display module 55 plays the video. This provides a personalized viewing mode for users with total colorblindness, enabling them to watch more comfortably and improving their happiness index.

[0086] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, based on the above-mentioned display improvement method for total color blindness, the present invention also provides a terminal, which includes a processor 10, a memory 20 and a display 30; Figure 6 Only some of the terminal components are shown; however, it should be understood that it is not required to implement all of the components shown, and more or fewer components may be implemented instead.

[0087] In some embodiments, the memory 20 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal, such as a hard disk or memory. In other embodiments, the memory 20 may be an external storage device of the terminal, such as a plug-in hard disk, smart media card (SMC), secure digital card (SD), flash card, etc. Further, the memory 20 may include both internal and external storage devices. The memory 20 is used to store application software and various types of data installed on the terminal, such as the program code installed on the terminal. The memory 20 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output. In one embodiment, the memory 20 stores a display improvement program 40 based on total color blindness, which can be executed by the processor 10 to implement the display improvement method based on total color blindness in this application.

[0088] In some embodiments, the processor 10 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, or other data processing chip, used to run program code stored in the memory 20 or process data, such as executing the display improvement method based on total color blindness.

[0089] In some embodiments, the display 30 may be an LED display, a liquid crystal display, a touch-sensitive liquid crystal display, or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) touchscreen. The display 30 is used to display information on the terminal and to display a visual user interface. The components 10-30 of the terminal communicate with each other via a system bus.

[0090] In one embodiment, when the processor 10 executes the interface display program 40 for the split-screen window in the memory 20, the following steps are performed:

[0091] Obtain the brightness information of each partition image, and obtain the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information;

[0092] Obtain the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, and calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness;

[0093] The first image brightness matrix is ​​transformed based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and the second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the display to complete the image display.

[0094] The step of obtaining the brightness information of each partition image and obtaining the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information specifically includes:

[0095] The image stored in the image processing chip is acquired, and the image is segmented to obtain multiple partitioned images;

[0096] The average brightness of each of the multiple partitioned images is obtained, and the first image brightness matrix is ​​constructed based on the average brightness.

[0097] The first image brightness matrix is:

[0098]

[0099] Where Z represents the brightness matrix of the first image, C represents the number of backlight zones on the horizontal axis of the image, and D represents the number of backlight zones on the vertical axis of the image. CD Z represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the first image brightness matrix. CD The brightness range is (0, 255).

[0100] Specifically, the process of converting the first image brightness matrix based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and then transmitting the second image brightness matrix to the display to complete the image display, includes:

[0101] The corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness, or the corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the interval to which the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness belong.

[0102] Based on the brightness conversion formula, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain the second image brightness matrix;

[0103] The second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the backlight zoning control module to obtain a new image, and the new image is transmitted to the display to complete the display.

[0104] Wherein, the brightness conversion formula corresponding to the selection based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness is:

[0105] If ΔZ≧120, or Zmax≧200, then Z′=Z;

[0106] Where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, and Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix.

[0107] The brightness conversion formula, which selects the corresponding brightness conversion formula based on the magnitude of the difference and the intervals to which the maximum and minimum brightness belong, includes:

[0108] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [0, 120], then

[0109] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [20, 140], then Where β1 ranges from (10, 14);

[0110] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [40, 160], then The range of β2 is (14, 18);

[0111] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [60, 180], then Among them, the range of β3 is (18, 22);

[0112] If ΔZ < 120 and [Zmin, Zmax] ∈ [80, 200], then Among them, the range of β4 is (22, 26);

[0113] Where Z represents the first image brightness matrix, Zmax represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, Zmin represents the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, ΔZ represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness, Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, β1 represents the first adjustment factor, β2 represents the second adjustment factor, β3 represents the third adjustment factor, and β4 represents the fourth adjustment factor.

[0114] The second image brightness matrix is:

[0115]

[0116] Where Z′ represents the second image brightness matrix, C represents the number of horizontal backlight zones in the image, and D represents the number of vertical backlight zones in the image. CD This represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the second image brightness matrix.

[0117] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a display improvement program based on total color blindness, and the display improvement program based on total color blindness implements the steps of the display improvement method based on total color blindness as described above when executed by a processor.

[0118] In summary, this invention provides a display improvement method, system, terminal, and storage medium for individuals with total color blindness. The method includes: acquiring brightness information of each partitioned image and obtaining a first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information; acquiring the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix and calculating the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness; transforming the first image brightness matrix based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and transmitting the second image brightness matrix to a display to complete image display. Based on the visual characteristics of individuals with total color blindness, this invention uses a piecewise brightness transformation function to obtain images more suitable for them, providing a personalized viewing mode for these individuals, resulting in a more comfortable viewing experience and improving their happiness index.

[0119] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0120] Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware (such as a processor, controller, etc.). The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes described in the above method embodiments. The computer-readable storage medium can be a memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.

[0121] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the examples above. Those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A display improvement method based on total color blindness, characterized in that, The display improvement method based on total color blindness includes: Obtain the brightness information of each partition image, and obtain the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information; Obtain the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix, and calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness; The first image brightness matrix is ​​transformed based on the difference to obtain the second image brightness matrix, and the second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the display to complete the image display; The process of converting the first image brightness matrix based on the difference to obtain a second image brightness matrix, and then transmitting the second image brightness matrix to the display to complete the image display, specifically includes: The corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness, or the corresponding brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the interval to which the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness belong. Based on the brightness conversion formula, the first image brightness matrix is ​​converted to obtain the second image brightness matrix; The second image brightness matrix is ​​transmitted to the backlight zoning control module to obtain a new image, and the new image is transmitted to the display to complete the display. The brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the maximum brightness, wherein the brightness conversion formula is: like ,or ,but ; in, Represents the brightness matrix of the first image. This represents the maximum brightness of the first image brightness matrix. This represents the difference between the maximum brightness and the minimum brightness. Represented as the second image brightness matrix; The brightness conversion formula is selected based on the magnitude of the difference and the intervals to which the maximum and minimum brightness belong, wherein the brightness conversion formula includes: like and ,but ; like and ,but ,in, The range is (10, 14); like and ,but ,in, The range is (14, 18); like and ,but ,in, The range is (18, 22); like and ,but ,in, The range is (22, 26); in, This represents the minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix. Indicates the first regulating factor. Indicates the second regulating factor. Indicates the third regulatory factor. This indicates the fourth regulatory factor.

2. The display improvement method based on total color blindness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the brightness information of each partition image and obtaining the first image brightness matrix based on the brightness information specifically includes: The image stored in the image processing chip is acquired, and the image is segmented to obtain multiple partitioned images; The average brightness of each of the multiple partitioned images is obtained, and the first image brightness matrix is ​​constructed based on the average brightness.

3. The display improvement method based on total color blindness according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first image brightness matrix is: ; Where Z represents the brightness matrix of the first image, C represents the number of backlight zones on the horizontal axis of the image, and D represents the number of backlight zones on the vertical axis of the image. This represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the first image brightness matrix, and the brightness range is (0, 255).

4. The display improvement method based on total color blindness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second image brightness matrix is: ; in, Let C represent the brightness matrix of the second image, and D represent the number of backlight zones on the horizontal axis of the image. This represents the brightness of the Cth horizontal and Dth vertical partition in the second image brightness matrix.

5. A display improvement system based on total color blindness, characterized in that, The display improvement system based on total color blindness is applied to implement the display improvement method based on total color blindness according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the display improvement system based on total color blindness includes: The video input module is used to input the video that the user wants to watch; The user mode selection module is used to switch between different viewing modes, including normal mode and total colorblindness mode. A signal processing chip is used to process the image luminance matrix of a video in a total color blindness mode. The signal processing chip includes a luminance matrix calculation module, a luminance matrix information recognition module, and a luminance matrix conversion module. The brightness matrix calculation module is used to calculate the brightness of each region of the first image; The brightness matrix information recognition module is used to identify the maximum brightness, minimum brightness, and the difference between the maximum and minimum brightness of the first image brightness matrix. The brightness matrix conversion module is used to select a corresponding conversion formula based on the relationship between the maximum brightness, the minimum brightness and the difference, and convert the first image brightness matrix to obtain the second image brightness matrix through the conversion formula; The backlight partition driving module is used to receive the second image brightness matrix transmitted through the bus, and adjust the image brightness of the video based on the second image brightness matrix to obtain a new video image brightness. The display module uses a new video image brightness to display the input video on the monitor.

6. A terminal, characterized in that, The terminal includes: a memory, a processor, and a display improvement program based on total color blindness stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the display improvement program based on total color blindness is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the display improvement method based on total color blindness as described in any one of claims 1-4.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a display improvement program based on total color blindness, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the display improvement method based on total color blindness as described in any one of claims 1-4.