Betel nut processing production line

Abstract

The application discloses a betel nut processing production line and relates to the technical field of betel nut production. The betel nut processing production line comprises a base, a betel nut hot-pressing setting machine is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a betel nut cutting machine is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the base, and a first conveying belt is rotationally connected to the lower end of the betel nut hot-pressing setting machine. The betel nut is added to the third conveying belt, water resources in a water tank are pumped out through the cleaning shower at the bottom of the water pipe frame and sprayed, the betel nut on the third conveying belt can be quickly washed, water can be quickly collected through the water leakage hole in the process of washing, the collected water resources are filtered through the filter screen and then gathered in the water tank to supply the water pump, the water resources can be collected, water resource consumption is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of betel nut production, and particularly relates to a betel nut processing production line. BACKGROUND

[0002] Betel nut is a common plant belonging to the family of Palmae and originally from tropical regions. Betel nut tree is a kind of evergreen trees, which can be as high as 20 meters. Its fruit is betel nut, which is usually oval or round in shape, and has a red or yellow outer surface and a nut-like seed inside. In the current betel nut processing process, hot pressing and cutting and the like are often required, and the betel nuts need to be cleaned in advance during the processing in the production line.

[0003] A high-efficiency betel nut cleaning device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN208905401U, which comprises a cleaning frame, a first rotating shaft, a roller brush, a first driven gear, a first servo motor, a first driving gear, a water spraying frame, a water spraying gun, a water collecting tank, a feeding plate, a transition plate, a drying frame, a second rotating shaft, a driving roller, a second driven gear, a supporting roller, a conveying belt, a drying box, a drying machine, a second driving gear, a receiving tank, a control panel and a second servo motor. The first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the cleaning frame at equal intervals, and the roller brush is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft. The first driven gear is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft through the cleaning frame at equal intervals, and the first driven gears at the adjacent ends of the first rotating shaft are connected through chain interlocking transmission. The first servo motor is fixed to the bottom of the side of the cleaning frame close to the first driven gear, and the first driving gear is fixed to the output end of the first servo motor. This betel nut cleaning device is simple to operate, and can dry the betel nuts after cleaning, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has a certain inconvenience in the whole cleaning process during use, first of all, it consumes a lot of water resources in the flushing process of the betel nuts, and a large amount of water resources is easily wasted in the flushing process, which is not conducive to the concept of environmental protection and also increases the cost of water resources, so the existing technology needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background, the purpose of the present application is to provide a betel nut processing production line to solve the problem of serious water resource waste during use of the existing device.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] A betel nut processing production line, including base, the top of the base is fixedly installed with betel nut hot pressing setting machine, the top of the base is fixedly installed with betel nut cutting machine at rear end, the top of the base is rotatably connected with first conveying belt at the lower end of betel nut hot pressing setting machine, the top of the base is rotatably connected with second conveying belt at the lower end of betel nut cutting machine, the top of the base is fixedly installed with support frame at front end, the inner side of the support frame is rotatably connected with third conveying belt, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly installed with cleaning mechanism, the rear end of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed with drying mechanism, the outer surface of the third conveying belt is equally spaced to set up water leakage hole;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a concave frame and a water bucket, the water bucket is fixedly installed on the top front end of the base and located on the inner side of the support frame, the back of the water bucket is fixedly installed with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is movably installed with a filter assembly, one side of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump, the concave frame is fixedly installed on the top middle of the support frame, the left side of the concave frame is fixedly installed with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly installed with a communication pipe, the input end of the communication pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly installed with a water pipe rack at equal intervals, and the bottom of the water pipe rack is fixedly installed with a cleaning shower at equal intervals, and the front end of the water tank is communicated with the inner side of the water bucket.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the filter assembly includes a filter screen, which is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank, the top of the filter screen is fixedly installed with a top plate, the top rear end of the top plate is fixedly installed with a side plate, the outer side of the side plate is fixedly installed with a clamping frame, the inner side of the clamping frame is fixedly installed with a limiting spring at equal intervals, the inner end of the limiting spring is fixedly installed with a clamping block, and the front end of the clamping block penetrates the side plate and the clamping frame.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the back upper end of the water tank is provided with a clamping groove, and the front end of the clamping block is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the back of the clamping block is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, the rear end of the connecting shaft penetrates the clamping frame and is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, and the outer end of the connecting shaft penetrates the clamping frame and is fixedly installed with a pull ring.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the drying mechanism includes a top frame, which is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the concave frame, the top of the top frame is fixedly installed with a hot air tank on both sides, the bottom of the hot air tank penetrates the top frame, the top of the hot air tank is fixedly installed with a hot air machine, the output end of the hot air machine is communicated with the input end of the hot air tank, and the bottom of the top frame is fixedly installed with a stirring assembly.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the poking assembly comprises a bottom rail fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top frame, the inner side of the bottom rail is rotationally connected with a lead screw, the two ends of the lead screw are oppositely threaded, the two ends of the bottom of the lead screw are threadedly connected with sliding blocks, the bottom of each sliding block is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with poking rods at equal intervals, the front surface of the bottom rail is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the end of the lead screw.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the inner side of the bottom rail is in the shape of a convex letter, the cross section of the sliding block is also in the shape of a convex letter, and the inner side of the bottom rail and the outer surface of the sliding block are fixedly connected with wear-resistant gaskets.

[0015] In summary, the present application mainly has the following advantages:

[0016] First, by adding betel nuts to the third conveying belt, the water in the water tank is pumped through the cleaning shower at the bottom of the water pipe frame to spray and quickly wash the betel nuts on the third conveying belt. During the washing process, the water leakage hole guides the water leakage, which can quickly collect the water. The collected water is filtered by the filter screen and then gathered in the water tank for the water pump, thereby collecting the water resources, reducing water consumption, and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0017] Second, the filter screen assists in filtering the water resources. At this time, the excess impurities in the water are filtered out, facilitating the recycling of the water. When the filter screen needs to be cleaned and replaced, the pull ring can be pulled to drive the connecting shaft to move the clamping block outward. When the clamping block leaves the clamping groove, the top plate can be pulled out to pull the filter screen out of the water tank, facilitating the replacement of the filter screen. During installation, the filter screen can be inserted into the water tank. At this time, the limiting spring abuts against the clamping block inserted into the clamping groove, thereby quickly fixing the filter screen, facilitating the replacement and cleaning of the filter screen, and improving the use convenience of the device.

[0018] Third, by starting the hot air blower to blow hot air through the hot air hopper, the betel nuts on the third conveying belt can be dried by the hot air. At this time, the driving motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate. Since the two ends of the lead screw are oppositely threaded, the sliding block can be reciprocally slid. The reciprocally sliding of the sliding block can drive the bottom plate and the poking rod to reciprocally displace, thereby the poking rod can be used to poke the betel nuts, which can be quickly dried, improving the drying efficiency and uniformity of the betel nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a bottom view structural schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the toggle assembly style structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A of the present application Figure 2 .

[0023] The reference signs: 1, base, 2, areca hot pressing forming machine, 3, areca cutting machine, 4, first conveying belt, 5, second conveying belt, 6, support frame, 7, third conveying belt, 8, cleaning mechanism, 81, concave frame, 82, water bucket, 83, water tank, 84, water pump, 85, filter assembly, 851, filter screen, 852, top plate, 853, side plate, 854, clamping frame, 855, limiting spring, 856, clamping block, 857, clamping groove, 858, connecting shaft, 859, pull ring, 86, support plate, 87, communication pipe, 88, water spraying pipe frame, 89, cleaning shower, 9, drying mechanism, 91, top frame, 92, hot air bucket, 93, hot air machine, 94, toggle assembly, 941, bottom rail, 942, lead screw, 943, sliding block, 944, bottom plate, 945, toggle lever, 946, driving motor, 10, water leakage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] EMBODIMENT

[0025] With reference to Figures 1 to 4 , the areca processing production line described in the embodiment comprises a base 1, an areca hot pressing forming machine 2 is fixedly installed on the top middle of the base 1, an areca cutting machine 3 is fixedly installed on the top rear end of the base 1, a first conveying belt 4 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the areca hot pressing forming machine 2 on the top of the base 1, a second conveying belt 5 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the areca cutting machine 3 on the top of the base 1, a support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top front end of the base 1, a third conveying belt 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 6, a cleaning mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame 6, a drying mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the cleaning mechanism 8, and water leakage holes 10 are equally and regularly arranged on the outer surface of the third conveying belt 7.

[0026] The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a concave frame 81 and a water bucket 82, the water bucket 82 is fixedly installed at the top front end of the base 1 and located at the inner side of the support frame 6, the back of the water bucket 82 is fixedly installed with a water tank 83, the inside of the water tank 83 is movably installed with a filter assembly 85, one side of the water tank 83 is fixedly installed with a water pump 84, the concave frame 81 is fixedly installed at the top middle of the support frame 6, the left side of the concave frame 81 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 86, the top of the supporting plate 86 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 87, the input end of the connecting pipe 87 is communicated with the output end of the water pump 84, the bottom of the supporting plate 86 is fixedly installed with water spray pipe racks 88 at equal intervals, and the bottom of the water spray pipe rack 88 is fixedly installed with cleaning showers 89 at equal intervals. The front end of the water tank 83 is communicated with the inner side of the water bucket 82.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-2 The filter assembly 85 comprises a filter screen 851, the filter screen 851 is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank 83, the top of the filter screen 851 is fixedly installed with a top plate 852, the top rear end of the top plate 852 is fixedly installed with a side plate 853, the outer side of the side plate 853 is fixedly installed with a clamping rack 854, the inner side of the clamping rack 854 is fixedly installed with limiting springs 855 at equal intervals, the inner end of the limiting spring 855 is fixedly installed with a clamping block 856, and the front end of the clamping block 856 penetrates the side plate 853 and the clamping rack 854; by arranging the filter assembly 85, the side plate 853 can be positioned by the limiting spring 855 inside the clamping rack 854 during use of the device, at this time the filter screen 851 at the bottom of the top plate 852 can be fixed, so that the device is convenient for quickly clamping and installing the filter screen 851.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-2 A clamping groove 857 is formed in the back upper end of the water tank 83, and the front end of the clamping block 856 is inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 857; by arranging the clamping groove 857, the clamping block 856 can be accommodated in the clamping groove 857 during use of the device, thereby improving the stability of the positioned and installed filter screen 851.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3 A connecting shaft 858 is fixedly installed on the back of the clamping block 856, the rear end of the connecting shaft 858 penetrates the clamping rack 854 and is fixedly installed with the connecting shaft 858, and the outer end of the connecting shaft 858 penetrates the clamping rack 854 and is fixedly installed with a pull ring 859; by arranging the connecting shaft 858 and the pull ring 859, when disassembly is needed, the connecting shaft 858 can be pulled out by pulling the pull ring 859, at this time the connecting shaft 858 can be pulled out to make the clamping block 856 separate from the clamping groove 857, thereby facilitating quick disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 851 structure of the production line.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3, the drying mechanism 9 comprises a top frame 91 fixedly installed at the upper end of the rear side of the concave frame body 81, and the top of the top frame 91 is fixedly installed with hot air hoppers 92 on both sides, the bottom of the hot air hopper 92 penetrates the top frame 91, the top of the hot air hopper 92 is fixedly installed with a hot air blower 93, the output end of the hot air blower 93 is connected with the input end of the hot air hopper 92, and the bottom of the top frame 91 is fixedly installed with a pushing assembly 94; by arranging the drying mechanism 9, the device can generate hot air by running the hot air blower 93 during use, and at this time, the hot air is discharged through the hot air hopper 92 to blow and dry the betel nuts, and the betel nuts can be pushed by arranging the pushing assembly 94, thereby promoting rapid drying and improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 , the pushing assembly 94 comprises a bottom rail 941 fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 91, the inner side of the bottom rail 941 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 942, the two ends of the lead screw 942 are oppositely threaded, the two ends of the lead screw 942 are threadedly connected with sliding blocks 943, the bottom of the sliding block 943 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 944, the bottom of the bottom plate 944 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing rods 945 at equal intervals, the front of the bottom rail 941 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 946, and the output end of the driving motor 946 is fixedly connected with the end of the lead screw 942; by arranging the pushing assembly 94, the device can drive the lead screw 942 to rotate by starting the driving motor 946 during use, so as to drive the sliding blocks 943 to slide relative to each other, and the pushing rods 945 at the bottom of the bottom plate 944 are driven to displace by the sliding blocks 943, so that the betel nuts can be pushed by the pushing rods 945, thereby promoting rapid drying.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , the inner side of the bottom rail 941 is in the shape of a convex letter, the cross section of the sliding block 943 is also in the shape of a convex letter, and the inner side of the bottom rail 941 and the outer surface of the sliding block 943 are fixedly connected with wear-resistant gaskets; by arranging the convex-shaped bottom rail 941 and the sliding block 943, the stability of the sliding block 943 in the inner side of the bottom rail 941 can be improved.

[0033] Principle and advantages: by arranging the cleaning mechanism 8, the device can add betel nuts to the third conveying belt 7 during use, and at this time, the water in the water tank 83 is pumped by starting the water pump 84 to run and sprayed by the cleaning shower 89 at the bottom of the water pipe frame 88, so that the betel nuts on the third conveying belt 7 can be quickly washed, and in the process of washing, the water leakage hole 10 can quickly collect water, and the collected water is filtered by the filter screen 851 and then gathered in the water tank 83 for the water pump 84, so that the water resources can be collected, the water consumption is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

[0034] By setting the filter assembly 85, so that the device during use, can be filtered through the filter screen 851 auxiliary water resources, at this time the water is filtered out of the excess impurities, facilitate the recycling of water, when the filter screen 851 need cleaning replacement, can be pulled by pulling the ring 859 drive shaft 858 pull out the block 856, block 856 from the card slot 857 can pull the top plate 852 from the filter screen 851 inside the water tank 83 extracted, facilitate the device to replace the filter screen 851, and during use can be installed when the filter screen 851 inserted into the water tank 83 inside, at this time the limit spring 855 inserted into the block 856 slot 857, and can be quickly fixed filter screen 851, facilitate the filter screen 851 cleaning, improve the device ease of use;

[0035] By setting the drying mechanism 9, so that the device during use, can be started by hot air blower 93 operation of hot air through the hot air blast 92, and can be through the hot air on the third conveyor belt 7 are dried on the betel nut, at this time the drive motor 946 driven lead screw 942 rotation, because the two ends of the lead screw 942 thread rotation direction opposite, can drive the slider 943 reciprocating sliding, through the slider 943 reciprocating sliding can drive the bottom plate 944 and the lever 945 reciprocating displacement, and can be used to betel nut lever 945 to move, can be quickly dried, improve the efficiency and uniformity of the device on the betel nut drying.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limiting them; although the technical solutions of the present application are described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A areca nut processing production line, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A betel nut hot pressing and shaping machine (2) is fixedly installed at the top center of the base (1). A betel nut cutting machine (3) is fixedly installed at the top rear end of the base (1). A first conveyor belt (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the betel nut hot pressing and shaping machine (2) at the top of the base (1). A second conveyor belt (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the betel nut cutting machine (3) at the top of the base (1). A support frame (6) is fixedly installed at the top front end of the base (1). A third conveyor belt (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (6). A cleaning mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame (6). A drying mechanism (9) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the cleaning mechanism (8). Drainage holes (10) are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the third conveyor belt (7). The cleaning mechanism (8) includes a concave frame (81) and a water tank (82). The water tank (82) is fixedly installed at the top front end of the base (1) and located inside the support frame (6). A water tank (83) is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank (82). A filter assembly (85) is movably installed inside the water tank (83). A water pump (84) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (83). The concave frame (81) is fixedly installed at the top center of the support frame (6). A support plate (86) is fixedly installed on the left side of the concave frame (81), a connecting pipe (87) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (86), the input end of the connecting pipe (87) is connected to the output end of the water pump (84), a water spray pipe bracket (88) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the support plate (86), a cleaning shower head (89) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the water spray pipe bracket (88), and the front end of the water tank (83) is connected to the inner side of the water trough (82). The filter assembly (85) includes a filter screen (851), which is slidably connected to the inside of the water tank (83). A top plate (852) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen (851), and a side plate (853) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the top plate (852). A mounting bracket (854) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side plate (853), and limit springs (855) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the inner side of the mounting bracket (854). A locking block (856) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the limit spring (855), and the front end of the locking block (856) penetrates the side plate (853) and the mounting bracket (854). The upper back of the water tank (83) is provided with a slot (857), and the front end of the card block (856) is inserted into the slot (857); A connecting shaft (858) is fixedly installed on the back of the card block (856), the rear end of the connecting shaft (858) is fixedly installed through the card mounting bracket (854), and the outer end of the connecting shaft (858) is fixedly installed through the card mounting bracket (854). The drying mechanism (9) includes a top frame (91), which is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the concave frame (81). Hot air hoppers (92) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top frame (91). The bottom of the hot air hoppers (92) passes through the top frame (91). A hot air blower (93) is fixedly installed on the top of the hot air hoppers (92). The output end of the hot air blower (93) is connected to the input end of the hot air hoppers (92). A toggle assembly (94) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top frame (91). The actuating assembly (94) includes a bottom rail (941), which is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top frame (91). A lead screw (942) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom rail (941). The two ends of the lead screw (942) have opposite thread directions. A slider (943) is threaded to both ends of the bottom of the lead screw (942). A base plate (944) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (943). A toggle rod (945) is fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the base plate (944). A drive motor (946) is fixedly installed on the front of the bottom rail (941). The output end of the drive motor (946) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (942).

2. The areca nut processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cross-sectional shape of the bottom track (941) is convex, and the cross-section of the slider (943) is also convex. Wear-resistant pads are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom track (941) and the outer surface of the slider (943).

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