Ecological protection river restoration sewage treatment equipment and treatment method

By designing wastewater treatment equipment suitable for small rivers, filtering plankton, mixing flocculants and scraping flocs, and combining solid filler treatment, the problems of large size, high cost and slow processing of existing equipment are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost river wastewater purification.

CN118724208BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27JIANGSU HAITONG CONSTRUCT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410839659.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing river sewage treatment equipment is large in size and expensive, unsuitable for small rivers, and difficult to quickly treat plankton and flocculent matter, affecting treatment efficiency.

Method used

An ecological river restoration wastewater treatment device was designed, including a filter assembly, a mixing tank, a mesh frame, and solid filler. It achieves rapid purification by filtering plankton, mixing flocculants, scraping flocs, and further treating wastewater with solid filler.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient treatment of sewage in small rivers, reduced the risk of re-pollution, improved treatment efficiency, and reduced costs and manpower consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an ecological-protection river-repairing sewage treatment equipment and a treatment method, which comprises a bottom plate and a mixing barrel and further comprises a supporting mechanism, a water storage frame and a water containing barrel which are installed on the top of the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the mixing barrel, the application can filter plankton and the like first, then mix flocculants with sewage, the equipment can scrape the bottom of the inner wall of the net-shaped frame, the water source which is preliminarily treated can be further treated through solid fillers, and the treated water source can be directly discharged back to the river to reduce the possibility that the water source is polluted again due to a long discharging process, the problems that the current part of the equipment has high cost, is not suitable for small rivers, it is time-consuming and labor-consuming for workers to salvage plankton and garbage, and part of the equipment is difficult to quickly treat flocculation in sewage treatment, thereby affecting the overall efficiency of river treatment are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a wastewater treatment device and method for ecological protection and river restoration. Background Technology

[0002] River sewage treatment refers to comprehensive management, source control, and ecological restoration of polluted rivers to ultimately purify water quality, restore the environment and ecology, and improve the quality of life. Ecological restoration of sewage requires improvement of water quality in order to protect the river ecosystem.

[0003] Currently, some river sewage treatment equipment is large in size and expensive, so it is often used for the treatment of large rivers. For the ecological treatment of small rivers, workers usually only use tools such as fishing nets to remove plankton and garbage from the river surface. This treatment method is difficult to improve the water quality quickly and does not fundamentally solve the water quality problem. Plankton can also easily regenerate. In addition, when using some river sewage treatment equipment, workers usually use flocculants to aggregate suspended solids or colloidal particles in the water into large clusters in order to improve the clarity of the water source. However, the treatment of flocculent matter in the water usually requires a long sedimentation time, which will affect the overall speed of river treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological protection and river restoration sewage treatment equipment and method. This equipment first filters plankton and other organisms from the sewage, then mixes flocculants with the sewage. Furthermore, the equipment can scrape the bottom of the inner wall of the mesh frame to ensure normal water flow. The pre-treated water can be further treated using solid filler, and the treated water can be directly discharged back into the river, reducing the possibility of re-polluted water due to a prolonged discharge process. This invention solves the problems of some current equipment being costly, unsuitable for small rivers, time-consuming and labor-intensive for plankton and garbage removal, and difficulty in quickly treating flocculent matter in sewage, thus affecting the overall efficiency of river management.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wastewater treatment device for ecological protection and river restoration, comprising a base plate and a mixing tank, and further comprising:

[0006] The support mechanism, water storage frame, and water tank are installed on the top of the base plate. The support mechanism is used to support the mixing tank. The top and bottom of the mixing tank are respectively connected to the feed pipe and the water outlet pipe. The surface of the mixing tank is equipped with a water injection mechanism and an auxiliary moving mechanism and is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate. The water injection mechanism includes a water injection component installed on the surface of the mixing tank, a connecting pipe connected to the water injection component, a water inlet cylinder connected to one end of the connecting pipe, a filter component detachably connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder, and a sealing plate fixedly connected to the surface of the filter component. The surface of the sealing plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

[0007] A motor is fixedly connected to the surface of an L-shaped plate. A mixing rod is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft inside the mixing barrel. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing barrel. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the extension plate. Two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the mixing rod and the auxiliary moving mechanism. The two belt pulleys are connected by belt drive.

[0008] A moving ring is set on the surface of the auxiliary moving mechanism. A scraping mechanism is installed on the surface of the moving ring. A mesh frame is slidably fitted inside the water storage frame. Slide plates are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mesh frame and a reset mechanism is installed thereon. An arc plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate.

[0009] A solid packing material is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank. A water conveying mechanism is installed on the top of the water tank. A drain pipe is connected to the surface of the water tank. The drain pipe is used to discharge water back into the river. A first valve and a second valve are respectively installed on the surface of the outlet pipe and the drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a smooth rod and a first support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a bent rod fixedly connected to the top of the smooth rod, and a second support plate fixedly connected to the top of the bent rod. The surface of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate and the bent rod.

[0011] Preferably, the water injection assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank, a first water pump fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a water injection pipe connected to the outlet of the first water pump. The other end of the water injection pipe is connected to the mixing tank. The filter assembly includes a sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder, a filter screen and a barrier plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. The barrier plate is disposed inside the filter screen, and the sealing disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen.

[0012] Preferably, the water conveying mechanism includes a second water pump fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a pumping pipe with one end connected to the surface of the water storage frame, and a water conveying pipe with one end connected to the drain outlet of the pumping pipe. The other end of the pumping pipe is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump, and the other end of the water conveying pipe is connected to the top of the water tank.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a disc rotatably connected to the surface of the sealing disc, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the surface of the disc, a turbine fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a cleaning rod fixedly connected to the surface of the disc.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a bevel gear disk fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mixing rod, a vertical shaft rotating through the extension plate, a bevel gear fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft, and a cam fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft. The bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear disk, and the surface of the cam contacts the inner surface of the arc plate.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly connected to the surface of the pulley, a crossbar rotatably connected to the surface of one of the fixed plates, a reciprocating screw fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar, and a hollow ring rotatably sleeved on the surface of the crossbar. The pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar, the hollow ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw, the moving ring is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and a thin rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh frame, the thin rod slidingly penetrating the moving ring.

[0016] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the surface of the movable ring, a thin plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom of the thin plate.

[0017] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a reset plate fixedly connected to the top of the mesh frame, a guide rod fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame, and a tension spring sleeved on the surface of the guide rod. The guide rod slides through the reset plate, and the two ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame and the inner surface of the reset mechanism, respectively.

[0018] A wastewater treatment method for ecological protection and river restoration includes the following steps:

[0019] S1: Start the first water pump. Sewage is injected into the mixing tank through the inlet cylinder, connecting pipe and water injection pipe. At the same time, the filter assembly filters plankton and other organisms, and the cleaning rod scrapes the inner surface of the filter screen.

[0020] S2: Pour the flocculant into the mixing tank through the feed pipe and start the motor. The mixing rod rotates to mix the flocculant with the wastewater.

[0021] S3: Open the first valve, and the sewage and flocculent matter can flow into the inside of the mesh frame. The adjustment mechanism and the reset mechanism work together to make the mesh frame shake. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rotates and drives the moving ring to move back and forth. The connecting frame drives the scraper to move through the thin plate, and the flocculent matter remains inside the mesh frame.

[0022] S4: Start the second water pump, and the water inside the water storage frame is injected into the water tank. At this time, the solid packing can further remove dissolved and colloidal organic pollutants in the water.

[0023] S5: Finally, the staff opens the second valve, and the treated sewage can be discharged back into the river through the drain pipe. This process can be repeated to treat the sewage in the river.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] This invention is installed alongside rivers and is suitable for small waterways. When treating sewage in rivers, this equipment first filters plankton and other organisms from the sewage, then mixes flocculants with the sewage. The equipment also scrapes the bottom of the inner wall of the mesh frame to ensure normal water flow, thus guaranteeing the overall efficiency of sewage treatment. The pre-treated water can be further treated using solid filler, and the treated water can be directly discharged back into the river, reducing the possibility of re-polluted water due to a prolonged discharge process. This invention solves the problems of some current equipment being costly, unsuitable for small waterways, time-consuming and labor-intensive for workers to remove plankton and garbage, and unable to quickly remove flocculent matter from sewage, thus affecting the overall efficiency of river management. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after the connecting pipe and the water inlet cylinder have been cut open;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure after partial disassembly in this invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-holding bucket after it has been cut open according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water storage frame after it has been cut open according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support mechanism, water storage frame, and water container in this invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water storage frame and the mesh frame after being cut apart according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing tank, auxiliary moving mechanism, scraping mechanism, and water injection assembly in this invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing tank after it has been cut open according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mixing rod, pulley, adjusting mechanism, auxiliary moving mechanism, and scraping mechanism in this invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Smooth rod; 202. First support plate; 203. Bending rod; 204. Second support plate; 3. Mixing tank; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Water injection mechanism; 61. Water injection assembly; 611. Support frame; 612. First water pump; 613. Water injection pipe; 62. Connecting pipe; 63. Water inlet cylinder; 64. Filter assembly; 641. Sleeve; 642. Filter screen; 643. Barrier plate; 65. Sealing disc; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Disc; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Turbine; 74. Cleaning rod; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Motor; 10. Mixing rod; 11. Extension plate; 12. Adjustment mechanism; 121. Bevel gear 122. Disc; 123. Vertical shaft; 124. Bevel gear; 13. Cam; 14. Pulley; 15. Auxiliary moving mechanism; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Crossbar; 18. Reciprocating screw; 19. Hollow ring; 10. Moving ring; 11. Scraping mechanism; 122. Connecting frame; 13. Thin plate; 14. Scraper; 15. Water storage frame; 16. Mesh frame; 17. Slide plate; 28. Arc plate; 29. ​​Reset mechanism; 20. Reset plate; 212. Guide rod; 213. Tension spring; 214. Thin rod; 215. Water tank; 22. Solid packing; 23. Water conveying mechanism; 24. Second water pump; 255. Pumping pipe; 256. Water conveying pipe; 27. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Please see Figure 1-10A wastewater treatment device for ecological protection and river restoration includes a base plate 1 and a mixing tank 3. A support mechanism 2, a water storage frame 17, and a water tank 23 are installed on the top of the base plate 1. The support mechanism 2 supports the mixing tank 3. An inlet pipe 4 and an outlet pipe 5 are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the mixing tank 3. A plug is detachably connected to the top of the inlet pipe 4. A first valve is installed on the surface of the outlet pipe 5. A water injection mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the mixing tank 3. The water injection mechanism 6 includes a water injection component 61 installed on the surface of the mixing tank 3. A connecting pipe 62 connected to the water injection component 61, a water inlet cylinder 63 connected to one end of the connecting pipe 62, a filter component 64 detachably connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder 63, and a sealing disc 65 fixedly connected to the surface of the filter component 64. A cleaning mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the sealing disc 65. An L-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other side of the mixing tank 3. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 8. A mixing rod 10 is provided inside the mixing tank 3. One end of the mixing rod 10 rotates through the surface of the mixing tank 3 and connects to the output of the motor 9. The shaft is fixedly connected, and an extension plate 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank 3. An adjustment mechanism 12 is provided on the surface of the extension plate 11. An auxiliary moving mechanism 14 is installed on the surface of the mixing tank 3. A belt pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mixing rod 10 and the auxiliary moving mechanism 14. There are two belt pulleys 13, which are connected by belt drive. A moving ring 15 is provided on the surface of the auxiliary moving mechanism 14. A scraping mechanism 16 is installed below the surface of the moving ring 15. A mesh frame 18 is slidably fitted inside the water storage frame 17. A sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mesh frame 18. An arc plate 20 that can be used with the adjustment mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 19. A reset mechanism 21 is installed on the other side of the top of the mesh frame 18. A solid filler 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 23. A water conveying mechanism 25 is installed on the top of the water tank 23. A drain pipe 26 is connected to the surface of the water tank 23. A second valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe 26. The drain pipe 26 is used to discharge the treated water back into the river.

[0039] It should be noted that the quantity of solid filler 24 can be adjusted according to the actual situation to achieve the best treatment effect.

[0040] The support mechanism 2 includes a smooth rod 201, a first support plate 202, a bent rod 203, and a second support plate 204. The smooth rod 201 and the bent rod 203 are both fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The first support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the smooth rod 201, and the second support plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the bent rod 203. The surface of the mixing tank 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 202 and the bent rod 203. Through the setting of the support mechanism 2, the height of the mixing tank 3 can be supported and fixed for subsequent sewage treatment.

[0041] The water injection assembly 61 includes a support frame 611, a first water pump 612, and a water injection pipe 613. The support frame 611 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the mixing tank 3. The first water pump 612 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 611. One end of the water injection pipe 613 is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 612, and the other end of the water injection pipe 613 is connected to the mixing tank 3.

[0042] The filter assembly 64 includes a sleeve 641, a filter screen 642, and a baffle plate 643. The inner wall of the sleeve 641 is threadedly connected to the surface of the inlet cylinder 63. The filter screen 642 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 641, and the baffle plate 643 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 641. The baffle plate 643 is disposed inside the filter screen 642. The sealing disc 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen 642. In this device, the inlet cylinder 63 is placed in the sewage, and the upper part of the inlet cylinder 63 floats on the water surface. When the operator starts the first water pump 612, the sewage can flow into the filter screen 642 through the baffle plate 643. At this time, the filter screen 642 can filter plankton and other organisms in the sewage. The filtered sewage is injected into the interior of the connecting pipe 62 through the inlet cylinder 63. Based on this, the sewage can be injected into the interior of the mixing tank 3 through the water injection pipe 613 for subsequent treatment.

[0043] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a disc 71, a rotating shaft 72, a turbine 73, and cleaning rods 74. The disc 71 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sealing disc 65. One end of the rotating shaft 72 rotatably passes through the sealing disc 65 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc 71. The turbine 73 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 72. There are several cleaning rods 74, and one end of each cleaning rod 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the disc 71. The surface of the cleaning rods 74 is in contact with the inner surface of the filter screen 642. When sewage flows into the connecting pipe 62 through the inlet pipe 63, the flow of water in the connecting pipe 62 can drive the turbine 73 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 72 drives the disc 71 to rotate, and the inner surface of the filter screen 642 can be cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning rods 74 to ensure that the sewage can flow normally.

[0044] The barrier plate 643 can reduce the possibility of plankton flowing back into the river. The staff can remove the filter assembly 64 and the cleaning mechanism 7 by periodically rotating the sleeve 641, and then clean them.

[0045] The adjusting mechanism 12 includes a bevel gear disk 121, a vertical shaft 122, a bevel gear 123, and a cam 124. The bevel gear disk 121 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mixing rod 10. The vertical shaft 122 rotates through the extension plate 11. The bevel gear 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft 122. The cam 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft 122. The bevel gear 123 meshes with the bevel gear disk 121. The surface of the cam 124 contacts the inner surface of the arc plate 20. When the mixing rod 10 rotates, the bevel gear disk 121 rotates accordingly, which can drive the bevel gear 123 to rotate. At this time, the vertical shaft 122 can drive the cam 124 to rotate, so that the arc plate 20 can be squeezed and pushed by the cam 124.

[0046] The auxiliary moving mechanism 14 includes a fixed plate 141, a crossbar 142, a reciprocating screw 143, and a hollow ring 144. There are two fixed plates 141, which are fixedly connected to the underside of the surface of the pulley 13. One end of the crossbar 142 is rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the fixed plate 141, and the other end of the crossbar 142 rotatably passes through the other side of the fixed plate 141. The pulley 13 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar 142. The reciprocating screw 143 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar 142. The hollow ring 144 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the crossbar 142. There are two hollow rings 144, which are fixedly connected to the two ends of the reciprocating screw 143. The hollow rings 144 can limit the movable range of the moving ring 15. When the mixing rod 10 rotates, the belt pulley 13 and the belt can drive the crossbar 142 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 143 can rotate accordingly. The moving ring 15 is threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw 143. A thin rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh frame 18. The thin rod 22 slides through the moving ring 15. When the reciprocating screw 143 rotates, the position of the moving ring 15 can move.

[0047] The scraping mechanism 16 includes a connecting frame 161, a thin plate 162, and scrapers 163. The connecting frame 161 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving ring 15, and the thin plate 162 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 161. There are several scrapers 163, and each scraper 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thin plate 162. When the moving ring 15 moves, the connecting frame 161 can move and drive the scrapers 163 to move through the thin plate 162. In this way, the scrapers 163 scrape the flocculent material at the bottom of the mesh frame 18, so that the water can flow smoothly into the water storage frame 17 and the water flow rate can be guaranteed, thereby reducing the possibility of water spilling out when the mesh frame 18 shakes due to excessive water accumulation inside the mesh frame 18.

[0048] The reset mechanism 21 includes a reset plate 211, a guide rod 212, and a tension spring 213. The reset plate 211 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the mesh frame 18. The guide rod 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame 17 and slides through the reset plate 211. The tension spring 213 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 212. The two ends of the tension spring 213 are fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame 17 and the inner surface of the reset mechanism 21, respectively. When the cam 124 rotates and presses the arc plate 20, the slide plate 19 can drive the mesh frame 18 to move. Then, under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 213, the reset plate 211 can drive the mesh frame 18 to move in the opposite direction. Accordingly, the shaking of the mesh frame 18 can accelerate the flow of water. During this process, if the scraping mechanism 16 is obstructed by the mesh frame 18 during movement, it can move in the opposite direction.

[0049] The water conveying mechanism 25 includes a second water pump 251, a pumping pipe 252, and a conveying pipe 253. The second water pump 251 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 23. One end of the pumping pipe 252 is connected to the surface of the water storage frame 17, and the other end of the pumping pipe 252 is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump 251. One end of the conveying pipe 253 is connected to the outlet of the pumping pipe 252, and the other end of the conveying pipe 253 is connected to the top of the water tank 23. When the operator starts the second water pump 251, the pre-treated water in the water storage frame 17 can be injected into the interior of the water tank 23 through the pumping pipe 252 and the conveying pipe 253, so that the solid packing material 24 can further treat the water. That is, the microorganisms in the water attach to the solid packing material 24 and form a biofilm, thereby removing dissolved and colloidal organic pollutants in the water through adsorption and biodegradation processes, thereby achieving the purpose of further treating the sewage.

[0050] Working principle: When using this equipment, the operator can first install the equipment on the side of the river through the base plate 1. At this time, the lower half of the water inlet cylinder 63 is placed in the sewage, while the upper half of the water inlet cylinder 63 floats on the surface. Then, the operator starts the first water pump 612, and the sewage can be injected into the mixing tank 3 through the water inlet cylinder 63, the connecting pipe 62, and the water injection pipe 613. During this process, the filter component 64 can filter planktonic organisms in the sewage. At the same time, the cleaning rod 74 rotates to scrape the inner surface of the filter screen 642 so that the water can flow normally.

[0051] During this process, the operator pours flocculant into the mixing tank 3 through the feed pipe 4 and seals the feed pipe 4 with a plug. The operator starts the motor 9, and the mixing rod 10 rotates to mix the sewage and flocculant inside the mixing tank 3, thus facilitating the aggregation of suspended solids or colloidal particles in the water into flocs. Afterward, the operator opens the first valve, and the sewage and flocs flow into the mesh frame 18. The adjusting mechanism 12, in conjunction with the arc plate 20, moves the sliding plate 19. Subsequently, with the cooperation of the reset mechanism 21, the mesh frame 18 shakes to accelerate the water flow. During this process, the mixing rod 10 continues to rotate, which can further process the flocs of the biological material inside the mixing tank 3. The scraper is moved, and the belt pulley 13 and belt work together to drive the crossbar 142 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 143 rotates, which drives the moving ring 15 to move back and forth. The connecting frame 161 drives the scraper 163 to move through the thin plate 162. The flocculent material is retained inside the mesh frame 18, and the water flows into the water storage frame 17. Then, the staff starts the second water pump 251, and the water source inside the water storage frame 17 can be injected into the water tank 23. The solid filler 24 can further remove dissolved and colloidal organic pollutants in the water. Finally, the staff opens the second valve, and the treated sewage can be discharged back into the river through the drain pipe 26. This process is repeated to treat the sewage in the river.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0053] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device for ecological protection and river restoration, comprising a base plate (1) and a mixing tank (3), characterized in that, Also includes: The support mechanism (2), water storage frame (17) and water tank (23) are installed on the top of the base plate (1). The support mechanism (2) is used to support the mixing tank (3). The top and bottom of the mixing tank (3) are respectively connected to the feed pipe (4) and the water outlet pipe (5). The surface of the mixing tank (3) is equipped with a water injection mechanism (6) and an auxiliary moving mechanism (14) and is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (8). The water injection mechanism (6) includes a water injection component (61) installed on the surface of the mixing tank (3), a connecting pipe (62) connected to the water injection component (61), a water inlet cylinder (63) connected to one end of the connecting pipe (62), a filter component (64) detachably connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder (63), and a sealing plate (65) fixedly connected to the surface of the filter component (64). The surface of the sealing plate (65) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (7). A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of an L-shaped plate (8). A mixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (9) inside the mixing barrel (3). An extension plate (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing barrel (3). An adjustment mechanism (12) is provided on the surface of the extension plate (11). A belt pulley (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of both the mixing rod (10) and the auxiliary moving mechanism (14). There are two belt pulleys (13), and the two belt pulleys (13) are connected by belt drive. A moving ring (15) is provided on the surface of the auxiliary moving mechanism (14). A scraping mechanism (16) is installed on the surface of the moving ring (15). A mesh frame (18) is slidably fitted inside the water storage frame (17). A sliding plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mesh frame (18) and a reset mechanism (21) is installed thereon. An arc plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (19). A solid packing material (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (23). A water conveying mechanism (25) is installed on the top of the water tank (23). A drain pipe (26) is connected to the surface of the water tank (23). The drain pipe (26) is used to discharge water back into the river. A first valve and a second valve are respectively installed on the surface of the outlet pipe (5) and the drain pipe (26).

2. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a light rod (201) and a first support plate (202) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a bent rod (203) fixedly connected to the top of the light rod (201), and a second support plate (204) fixedly connected to the top of the bent rod (203). The surface of the mixing tank (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate (202) and the bent rod (203).

3. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection assembly (61) includes a support frame (611) fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing tank (3), a first water pump (612) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (611), and a water injection pipe (613) connected to the outlet of the first water pump (612). The other end of the water injection pipe (613) is connected to the mixing tank (3). The filter assembly (64) includes a sleeve (641) threadedly connected to the surface of the water inlet cylinder (63), a filter screen (642) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (641), and a baffle plate (643). The baffle plate (643) is disposed inside the filter screen (642). The sealing disc (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter screen (642).

4. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water conveying mechanism (25) includes a second water pump (251) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (23), a water pump (252) with one end connected to the surface of the water storage frame (17), and a water conveying pipe (253) with one end connected to the drain outlet of the water pump (252). The other end of the water pump (252) is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump (251), and the other end of the water conveying pipe (253) is connected to the top of the water tank (23).

5. The sewage treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a disc (71) rotatably connected to the surface of the sealing disc (65), a rotating shaft (72) fixedly connected to the surface of the disc (71), a turbine (73) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (72), and a cleaning rod (74) fixedly connected to the surface of the disc (71).

6. The sewage treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (12) includes a bevel gear disk (121) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mixing rod (10), a vertical shaft (122) that rotates through the extension plate (11), a bevel gear (123) fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft (122), and a cam (124) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft (122). The bevel gear (123) meshes with the bevel gear disk (121), and the surface of the cam (124) contacts the inner surface of the arc plate (20).

7. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving mechanism (14) includes two fixed plates (141) fixedly connected to the surface of the pulley (13), a crossbar (142) rotatably connected to the surface of one side of the fixed plate (141), a reciprocating screw (143) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar (142), and a hollow ring (144) rotatably sleeved on the surface of the crossbar (142). The pulley (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crossbar (142), the hollow ring (144) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (143), and the moving ring (15) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw (143). A thin rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mesh frame (18), and the thin rod (22) slides through the moving ring (15).

8. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (16) includes a connecting frame (161) fixedly connected to the surface of the moving ring (15), a thin plate (162) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (161), and a scraper (163) fixedly connected to the bottom of the thin plate (162).

9. The wastewater treatment equipment for ecological protection and river restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (21) includes a reset plate (211) fixedly connected to the top of the mesh frame (18), a guide rod (212) fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame (17), and a tension spring (213) sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (212). The guide rod (212) slides through the reset plate (211), and the two ends of the tension spring (213) are fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage frame (17) and the inner surface of the reset mechanism (21), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN116081893A

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