Telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp

The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp addresses height deviations by enabling adjustable center positioning, ensuring reliable horizontal alignment and stable signal transmission.

CN119134153APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13TONGDING INTERCONNECTION INFORMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411331624.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing leaky cable clamps fail to adjust for height deviations during installation, leading to inconsistent cable heights and signal transmission issues.

Method used

A telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp with a steel strand fixing mechanism, leaky cable fixing mechanism, and adjusting stud assembly, allowing for adjustable center positioning and reliable horizontal alignment.

Benefits of technology

Ensures consistent horizontal alignment of leaky cables, stabilizing signal transmission by allowing for precise adjustment of the clamp's length and position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a telescopic length-adjustable leaky coaxial cable clamp, which enables the central position between a fixed leaky coaxial cable and a fixed steel strand to be adjustable, ensures that the leaky coaxial cable can be subjected to error adjustment in the height direction, ensures that the reliability of the levelness of the leaky coaxial cable is good, and ensures that the signal transmission of the leaky coaxial cable is stable and reliable. The device comprises a steel strand fixing mechanism, the steel strand fixing mechanism comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block and a first fastening bolt, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are oppositely spliced to form a steel strand fixing ring cavity, and the first mounting block and the second mounting block are fastened and connected through the horizontally arranged first fastening bolt to complete the opposite splicing operation; the leaky coaxial cable fixing mechanism comprises a bending steel plate made of a metal plate and a locking hook; the adjusting stud assembly comprises a bottom mounting block, an upper mounting block and a stud structure, the stud structure comprises a ball head structure and a connecting stud, the bottom of the stud structure is the ball head structure, and the connecting stud is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom mounting block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leaky cable clamps, in particular to a telescopic and length-adjustable leaky cable clamp. Background Art

[0002] There are periodic slots distributed on the outer conductor of the leaky cable, and the electromagnetic wave signal radiates outward from the slots. In engineering applications, the leaky cable needs to be fixed with a leaky cable clamp. One end of the hanging leaky cable clamp is clamped on the steel strand, and the other end fixes the leaky cable. The existing leaky cable hanging clamp includes a hanging steel strand end and a fixed leaky cable end. The distance between the center of the fixed leaky cable end and the center of the hanging leaky cable steel strand end is a fixed value. During actual assembly, the steel strand will have a height deviation during assembly, which will cause the leaky cable to have a height deviation, which will lead to the leaky cable being unable to ensure that it is at the same horizontal height during the entire installation. The continuous deviation is likely to cause the leaky cable installation height to not meet the standard, resulting in deviations in the signal transmission of the leaky cable. For this reason, it is urgent to develop a leaky cable clamp that can adjust the telescopic length. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a retractable length-adjustable leaky cable clamp, which makes the center position between the fixed leaky cable and the fixed steel strand adjustable, ensuring that the leaky cable can be error-adjusted in the height direction, making the horizontality of the leaky cable reliable, and ensuring that the signal transmission of the leaky cable is stable and reliable.

[0004] A telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp, characterized in that it comprises:

[0005] The steel strand fixing mechanism comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block and a first fastening bolt. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are opposed to each other to form a steel strand fixing ring cavity. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are fastened and connected by a horizontally arranged first fastening bolt to complete the opposed operation.

[0006] A leaky cable fixing mechanism, comprising a bent steel plate made of sheet metal and a locking hook, wherein the bent steel plate comprises an upper connection area and a lower leaky cable fixing area, wherein the lower leaky cable fixing area comprises a clamping area and a notch adjustment area arranged in the shape of the outer contour of the leaky cable, wherein one end of the clamping area is pivotally connected to the rotating end of the locking hook, and the other end of the clamping area is provided with a locking positioning hook, wherein the locking end of the locking hook is embedded in the inner cavity of the locking positioning hook when used to fix the leaky cable, and the notch adjustment area is used to place the leaky cable into the clamping area before being locked, and the notch adjustment area has an elastic adjustment space;

[0007] And an adjusting stud assembly, which includes a bottom mounting block, an upper mounting block, and a stud structure, wherein the stud structure includes a ball head structure and a connecting stud, wherein the bottom of the stud structure is a ball head structure, wherein the upper portion of the bottom mounting block is provided with a lower hemispherical concave cavity, wherein the lower portion of the upper mounting block is provided with an upper hemispherical concave cavity, wherein the upper mounting block is provided with a through column hole, wherein the upper mounting block is covered with the bottom mounting block to form a ball head mounting cavity, wherein the ball head structure of the stud structure is embedded in the ball head mounting cavity, and wherein the connecting stud is convex upward after passing through the through column hole;

[0008] The bottom of the steel strand fixing mechanism formed by the combination of the first mounting block and the second mounting block is provided with vertically arranged threaded positioning holes, the lower surface of the bottom mounting block is welded to the middle flat plate area of ​​the upper connecting area of ​​the leaky cable fixing mechanism, the upper thread of the connecting stud is connected to the threaded positioning hole, and the depth of the connecting stud inserted into the threaded positioning hole is adjusted and set according to the horizontal height requirement of the leaky cable.

[0009] It is further characterized by:

[0010] The first mounting block is a small cubic structure, and the second mounting block is a large cubic structure with a missing corner on one side. When assembled, the first mounting block fills the missing corner position on the upper part of the second mounting block to form an overall large cubic structure.

[0011] The first mounting block and the second mounting block are respectively provided with semicircular ring cavities at positions corresponding to the steel strand fixing ring cavities, and the two groups of semicircular ring cavities are assembled to form an integral steel strand fixing ring cavity;

[0012] A connecting platform is also provided at the bottom of the second mounting block, the width of the connecting platform is greater than the width of the lower surface of the second mounting block, and linear springs are respectively provided on both sides of the connecting platform corresponding to the stud structure, the upper end of the linear spring is mounted on the lower surface of the connecting platform, and the lower end of the linear spring is mounted on the middle flat plate area;

[0013] The two linear springs are identical springs and are symmetrically arranged about the stud structure to ensure that the forces on both sides of the stud structure are the same;

[0014] The connecting stud is also provided with two sets of locking nuts, which are an upper locking nut and a lower locking nut. After being installed in place, the top surface of the upper locking nut fits the lower surface of the connecting platform, and the lower surface of the lower locking nut fits the central position area of ​​the middle flat plate area of ​​the upper connecting area of ​​the leaky cable fixing mechanism. The two sets of locking nuts ensure that the connection of the steel strand fixing mechanism and the leaky cable fixing mechanism is stable and reliable.

[0015] The front and rear positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block are respectively provided with upper convex positioning columns, the center positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block are respectively provided with inner concave locking holes, and the front and rear positions of the lower surface of the upper mounting block are respectively provided with inner concave positioning column cavities. In the assembled state, the upper convex positioning columns are correspondingly inserted into the inner concave positioning column cavities to ensure accurate and reliable assembly positioning; the center positions of both sides of the upper mounting block are respectively provided with through positioning holes, and the connecting bolts penetrate the positioning holes and are fixed to the inner concave locking holes;

[0016] A group of radial through holes arranged at intervals in the height direction are provided at the mid-vertical plane position in the height direction of the connecting stud, and the connecting stud is also provided with an assembly drive pin, which is inserted into the radial through hole to drive the connecting stud to be inserted to the depth of the threaded positioning hole;

[0017] There are two radial through holes, which are an upper radial through hole and a lower radial through hole, and the spacing in the height direction ensures that the assembly drive pin can be inserted into one radial through hole for telescopic adjustment in the height direction;

[0018] The clamping area is a circular structure;

[0019] The clamping area is a polygonal structure, and the polygonal structure is used to reliably clamp the leaky cable.

[0020] After adopting the above technical scheme, the clamping of the steel strand only needs to be completed by horizontally tightening a first fastening bolt, and the fixing of the leaky cable only needs to insert the leaky cable into the clamping area through the notch adjustment area, and then flip the locking hook so that the locking end of the locking hook is embedded in the inner cavity of the locking positioning hook. Moreover, since the steel strand fixing mechanism and the leaky cable fixing mechanism are connected by adjusting the stud assembly, the ball head structure of the stud structure is embedded in the ball head installation cavity, the stud structure can rotate normally and reliably, the upper thread of the connecting stud is connected to the threaded positioning hole, and the depth of the connecting stud inserted into the threaded positioning hole is adjusted and set according to the horizontal height requirement of the leaky cable, which makes the center position between the fixed leaky cable and the fixed steel strand adjustable, ensures that the leaky cable can be adjusted for error in the height direction, makes the horizontal reliability of the leaky cable good, and ensures that the signal transmission of the leaky cable is stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the bottom mounting block and the upper mounting block of the present invention in the exploded state;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view structural schematic diagram of

[0025] Figure 5 It is a front and cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting stud and the assembling transmission pin of the present invention;

[0026] The names corresponding to the serial numbers in the figure are as follows:

[0027] Strand fixing mechanism 10, threaded positioning hole 101, leaky cable fixing mechanism 20, adjusting stud assembly 30, ball head mounting cavity 301, bottom mounting block 31, lower hemisphere inner concave cavity 311, upper convex positioning column 312, inner concave locking hole 313, upper mounting block 32, upper hemisphere inner concave cavity 321, through column hole 322, inner concave positioning column cavity 323, through positioning hole 324, stud structure 33, ball head structure 331, connecting stud 332, assembly transmission pin 333, upper radial through hole 334, lower radial through hole 335, connecting bolt 34, first mounting block 40, second mounting block 50, connecting platform 51, first fastening bolt 60, steel strand fixing ring cavity 70, upper connecting area 801, lower leaky cable fixing area 802, clamping area 803, notch adjustment area 804, locking positioning hook 81, flat plate area 82, through positioning hole 821, bending plate 83, left profiling area 84, right profiling area 85, locking hook 90, rotating end 91, locking end 92,

[0028] Linear spring 100 , upper locking nut 110 , lower locking nut 120 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] A telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp, see Figure 1-Figure 5 , which includes a steel strand fixing mechanism 10, a leaky cable fixing mechanism 20, and an adjusting stud assembly 30;

[0030] The steel strand fixing mechanism 10 includes a first mounting block 40, a second mounting block 50, and a first fastening bolt 60. The first mounting block 40 and the second mounting block 50 are opposed to each other to form a steel strand fixing ring cavity 70. The first mounting block 40 and the second mounting block 50 are fastened and connected by the horizontally arranged first fastening bolt 60 to complete the opposed operation.

[0031] The leaky cable fixing mechanism 20 includes a bent steel plate 80 made of sheet metal and a locking hook 90. ​​The bent steel plate 80 includes an upper connection area 801 and a lower leaky cable fixing area 802. The lower leaky cable fixing area 802 includes a clamping area 803 and a notch adjustment area 804 that are arranged in the shape of the outer contour of the leaky cable. In specific implementation, the middle of the upper connection area 801 is a flat plate area 82. One end of the clamping area 803 is pivotally connected to the rotating end 91 of the locking hook 90. ​​The other end of the clamping area 803 is provided with a locking positioning hook 81. The locking end 92 of the locking hook 90 is embedded in the inner cavity of the locking positioning hook 81 when used to fix the leaky cable. The notch adjustment area 804 is used to put the leaky cable into the clamping area 803 before locking. The notch adjustment area 804 has an elastic adjustment space.

[0032] The adjusting stud assembly 30 includes a bottom mounting block 31, an upper mounting block 32, and a stud structure 33. The stud structure 33 includes a ball head structure 331 and a connecting stud 332. The bottom of the stud structure 33 is the ball head structure 331. The upper part of the bottom mounting block 31 is provided with a lower hemispherical concave cavity 311. The lower part of the upper mounting block 32 is provided with an upper hemispherical concave cavity 321. The upper mounting block 32 is provided with a through column hole 322. The upper mounting block 32 is covered with the bottom mounting block 31 to form a ball head mounting cavity 301. The ball head structure 331 of the stud structure 33 is embedded in the ball head mounting cavity 301, and the connecting stud 332 is inserted through the through column hole 322 and then convex upward.

[0033] The bottom of the steel strand fixing mechanism 10 formed by the combination of the first mounting block 40 and the second mounting block 50 is provided with a vertically arranged threaded positioning hole 101, the lower surface of the bottom mounting block 31 is welded to the middle flat plate area of ​​the upper connecting area of ​​the leaky cable fixing mechanism 20, the upper thread of the connecting stud 33 is connected to the threaded positioning hole 101, and the depth of the connecting stud 33 inserted into the threaded positioning hole 101 is adjusted and set according to the horizontal height requirement of the leaky cable.

[0034] In a specific implementation, the first mounting block 40 is a small cubic structure, and the second mounting block 50 is a large cubic structure with a missing corner on one side. The first mounting block 40 fills the missing corner position of the upper part of the second mounting block 50 in the assembled state to form an overall large cubic structure;

[0035] Semicircular ring cavities are respectively arranged at the positions of the first mounting block 40 and the second mounting block 50 corresponding to the steel strand fixing ring cavity 70, and the two groups of semicircular ring cavities are combined to form an integral steel strand fixing ring cavity 70;

[0036] A connecting platform 51 is also provided at the bottom of the second mounting block 50. The width of the connecting platform 51 is greater than the width of the lower surface of the second mounting block 50. In specific implementation, the connecting platform can be independently welded or cast together with the second mounting block 50 during casting. Linear springs 100 are also provided on both sides of the connecting platform 51 corresponding to the stud structure 33. The upper end of the linear spring 100 is mounted on the corresponding positioning groove on the lower surface of the connecting platform, and the lower end of the linear spring 100 is mounted on the corresponding positioning groove in the middle flat plate area.

[0037] In a specific implementation, the two linear springs 100 are identical springs and are symmetrically arranged about the stud structure 33 to ensure that the two sides of the stud structure 33 are subjected to the same force;

[0038] Two groups of locking nuts are also sleeved on the connecting stud 332, and the two groups of locking nuts are respectively an upper locking nut 110 and a lower locking nut 120. After being installed in place, the top surface of the upper locking nut 110 fits the lower surface of the connecting platform 51, and the lower surface of the lower locking nut 120 fits the central position area of ​​the middle flat plate area 82 of the upper connecting area 801 of the leaky cable fixing mechanism 20; the combination of the two groups of locking nuts and the two linear springs 100 on both sides ensures that the connection between the steel strand fixing mechanism 10 and the leaky cable fixing mechanism 20 is firm and reliable.

[0039] In specific implementation, upper convex positioning columns 312 are respectively provided at the front and rear positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block 31, and concave locking holes 313 are respectively provided at the center positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block 31, and concave positioning column cavities 323 are respectively provided at the front and rear positions of the lower surface of the upper mounting block 32. In the assembled state, the upper convex positioning columns 312 are correspondingly inserted into the concave positioning column cavities 323 to ensure accurate and reliable assembly positioning; through positioning holes 324 are respectively provided at the center positions of both sides of the upper mounting block 32, and the connecting bolts 34 penetrate the positioning holes 324 and are threadedly positioned and connected to the concave locking holes 313;

[0040] A group of radial through holes arranged at intervals in the height direction are provided at the mid-vertical plane position in the height direction of the connecting stud 332. The connecting stud 332 is also provided with an assembly drive pin 333. The assembly drive pin 333 is inserted into the radial through hole to drive the connecting stud to the depth of the threaded positioning hole. In specific implementation, there are two radial through holes, namely, an upper radial through hole 334 and a lower radial through hole 335. The interval in the height direction ensures that the assembly drive pin 333 can be inserted into one radial through hole for telescopic adjustment in the height direction.

[0041] In the specific embodiments 1 and 2, the upper connecting area 801 includes a flat plate area 82 and bent plates 83 on both sides, and the lower leaky cable fixing area 802 includes a left profiling area 84 and a right profiling area 85. The bent plates 83 on the corresponding sides are respectively connected to the top positions of the left profiling area 84 and the right profiling area 85, and the bottom ends of the left profiling area 84 and the right profiling area 85 form a notch adjustment area 804. The middle area in the height direction of the left profiling area 81 and the right profiling area 85 is a clamping area 803 for leaky cable profiling.

[0042] In the first specific embodiment, the clamping area 803 is a circular structure;

[0043] In the second specific embodiment, the clamping area 804 is a polygonal structure, and the polygonal structure is used to reliably clamp the leaky cable.

[0044] Its working principle is as follows: the clamping of the steel strand only requires a first fastening bolt to be tightened horizontally, and the fixing of the leaky cable only requires the leaky cable to be inserted into the clamping area through the notch adjustment area, and then the locking hook is flipped so that the locking end of the locking hook is embedded in the inner cavity of the locking positioning hook. In addition, since the steel strand fixing mechanism and the leaky cable fixing mechanism are connected by adjusting the stud assembly, the ball head structure of the stud structure is embedded in the ball head mounting cavity, and lubricating oil is injected into the ball head mounting cavity. The ball head structure is smooth as a whole, and the stud structure can rotate normally and reliably without wearing the ball head mounting cavity. The upper thread of the connecting stud is connected to the threaded positioning hole, and the depth of the connecting stud inserted into the threaded positioning hole is adjusted and set according to the horizontal height requirement of the leaky cable, which makes the center position between the fixed leaky cable and the fixed steel strand adjustable, ensures that the leaky cable can be adjusted for error in the height direction, makes the horizontal reliability of the leaky cable good, and ensures stable and reliable signal transmission of the leaky cable.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable fixture, characterized in that: It includes: The steel strand fixing mechanism comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block and a first fastening bolt. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are opposed to each other to form a steel strand fixing ring cavity. The first mounting block and the second mounting block are fastened and connected by a horizontally arranged first fastening bolt to complete the opposed operation. A leaky cable fixing mechanism, comprising a bent steel plate made of sheet metal and a locking hook, wherein the bent steel plate comprises an upper connection area and a lower leaky cable fixing area, wherein the lower leaky cable fixing area comprises a clamping area and a notch adjustment area arranged in the shape of the outer contour of the leaky cable, wherein one end of the clamping area is pivotally connected to the rotating end of the locking hook, and the other end of the clamping area is provided with a locking positioning hook, wherein the locking end of the locking hook is embedded in the inner cavity of the locking positioning hook when used to fix the leaky cable, and the notch adjustment area is used to place the leaky cable into the clamping area before being locked, and the notch adjustment area has an elastic adjustment space; And an adjusting stud assembly, which includes a bottom mounting block, an upper mounting block, and a stud structure, wherein the stud structure includes a ball head structure and a connecting stud, wherein the bottom of the stud structure is a ball head structure, wherein the upper portion of the bottom mounting block is provided with a lower hemispherical concave cavity, wherein the lower portion of the upper mounting block is provided with an upper hemispherical concave cavity, wherein the upper mounting block is provided with a through column hole, wherein the upper mounting block is covered with the bottom mounting block to form a ball head mounting cavity, wherein the ball head structure of the stud structure is embedded in the ball head mounting cavity, and wherein the connecting stud is convex upward after passing through the through column hole; The bottom of the steel strand fixing mechanism formed by the combination of the first mounting block and the second mounting block is provided with vertically arranged threaded positioning holes, the lower surface of the bottom mounting block is welded to the middle flat plate area of ​​the upper connecting area of ​​the leaky cable fixing mechanism, the upper thread of the connecting stud is connected to the threaded positioning hole, and the depth of the connecting stud inserted into the threaded positioning hole is adjusted and set according to the horizontal height requirement of the leaky cable.

2. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting block is a small cubic structure, and the second mounting block is a large cubic structure with a missing corner on one side. When assembled, the first mounting block fills the missing corner position on the upper part of the second mounting block to form an overall large cubic structure.

3. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Semicircular ring cavities are respectively arranged at the positions of the first mounting block and the second mounting block corresponding to the steel strand fixing ring cavity, and the two groups of semicircular ring cavities are spliced ​​together to form an integral steel strand fixing ring cavity.

4. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting platform is also provided at the bottom of the second mounting block, and the width of the connecting platform is greater than the width of the lower surface of the second mounting block. Linear springs are also provided on both sides of the connecting platform corresponding to the stud structure, and the upper end of the linear spring is mounted on the lower surface of the connecting platform, and the lower end of the linear spring is mounted on the middle flat plate area.

5. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two linear springs are identical springs and are symmetrically arranged about the stud structure.

6. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting stud is also provided with two groups of locking nuts, which are an upper locking nut and a lower locking nut respectively. After being installed in place, the top surface of the upper locking nut fits in with the lower surface of the connecting platform, and the lower surface of the lower locking nut fits in with the center area of ​​the middle flat plate area of ​​the upper connecting area of ​​the leaky cable fixing mechanism.

7. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block are respectively provided with upper convex positioning columns, the center positions of both sides of the upper surface of the bottom mounting block are respectively provided with inner concave locking holes, and the front and rear positions of the lower surface of the upper mounting block are respectively provided with inner concave positioning column cavities, and in the assembled state, the upper convex positioning columns are correspondingly inserted into the inner concave positioning column cavities; the center positions of both sides of the upper mounting block are respectively provided with through positioning holes, and the connecting bolts penetrate the positioning holes and are fixed to the inner concave locking holes.

8. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of radial through holes arranged at intervals in the height direction are provided at the mid-vertical plane position in the height direction of the connecting stud. The connecting stud is also provided with an assembly transmission pin, which is inserted into the radial through hole to drive the connecting stud to be inserted to the depth of the threaded positioning hole.

9. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two radial through holes, which are an upper radial through hole and a lower radial through hole. The spacing in the height direction ensures that the assembly drive pin can be inserted into one radial through hole for telescopic adjustment in the height direction.

10. The telescopic length-adjustable leaky cable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping area is a circular structure or a polygonal structure.