The invention relates to equipment for producing cables and wires, in particular to a winding machine for winding and belting during ultra-thin coaxial cable production. The horizontal winding machine comprises a backtwist unwinding machine (1), a tessellation line unwinding machine (2), an incoming line division board (3), a die hole (4), a conductor belting device (5), an insulation belting device (6), a leading machine (9) and a recoiling machine (10) which are arranged sequentially in the horizontal direction; the central lines of the backtwist unwinding machine (1), the tessellation line unwinding machine (2), the incoming line division board (3), the die hole (4), the conductor belting device (5), the insulation belting device (6), the leading machine (9) and the recoiling machine (10) are positioned on the same horizontal line; a first belt uncoiling device (7) is arranged below the conductor belting device (5); and a second belt uncoiling device (8) is arranged below the insulation belting device (6). The horizontal winding machine has the advantages of stably unwinding tessellation lines, finishing two working procedures of slantways belting and winding simultaneously, along with convenient operation, adjustable winding distance and high production efficiency.