Body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome in cesarean section
By designing a position pad that includes head, waist, and leg components, use motor and hydraulic technology to accurately regulate patients' positions, solve the problem of insufficient regulation of traditional surgical position, effectively prevent the hypotension syndrome of supine positions, improve blood circulation, and Improve surgery stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411790627.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During cesarean section, the traditional surgical positioning method cannot be accurately placed and the patient's position can be adjusted from multiple angles, making supine hypotension syndrome difficult to effectively prevent.
A position cushion that includes head components, waist components, and leg components. By raising the technical means such as the motor, tilt motor, hydraulic motor, and opening and closing motor, the patient's head, waist, and leg position is accurately regulated. Reduce the compression of the uterine vein of the lower cavity.
By accurately adjusting the patient's position, it can effectively prevent supine hypotension syndrome, improve maternal blood circulation, reduce discomfort during surgery, and improve the stability and convenience of surgery.
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Figure CN119344983A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical mattresses, and in particular relates to a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section. Background Art
[0002] Supine hypotension syndrome refers to low blood pressure and related symptoms that occur when a pregnant woman is in the supine position. This is a relatively common complication in cesarean section surgery. When a pregnant woman is in the supine position for surgery, the enlarged uterus will compress the inferior vena cava, reducing the amount of blood returning to the heart, which will lead to a decrease in cardiac output and a decrease in blood pressure. This will cause pregnant women to easily experience symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, chest tightness, pale complexion, cold sweats, rapid pulse, palpitations, etc. The blood pressure of some people drops significantly, and the fetus is also affected, manifested as accelerated fetal heart rate, increased fetal movement, followed by a slow fetal heart rate, weakened fetal movement, and then acute fetal distress, which seriously affects the progress of the operation.
[0003] In this situation, we can usually improve the patient's symptoms by adjusting the patient's position, but the traditional surgical position placement method has some limitations. It is impossible to adjust the patient's position accurately and at multiple angles, and the tilt angle of the operating table is difficult to control accurately. An inappropriate angle will affect the surgical field of view and operational convenience, and it is difficult to prevent supine hypotension syndrome continuously and effectively.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, this scheme proposes a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention designs a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section. By respectively setting a head component, a waist component, and a leg component, the three body parts of the patient are adjusted respectively. First, by respectively setting a lifting component and a tilting component on the head component, the patient's head position can be controlled to be raised to a certain angle, and the patient's head can be controlled to tilt to the left or right, which can effectively relieve the patient's symptoms; at the same time, the waist component is used to control the waist to rise and fall, and the uterus position is accurately adjusted to better fit the body shape of the parturient; finally, the leg component is used to control the opening of the patient's legs and increase the height of the legs, which can promote the venous return of the lower limbs and facilitate the surgical operation;
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section, comprising: a waist component, a head component, a leg component, and a support component;
[0007] The support assembly is provided with a head assembly at the front end, a waist assembly in the middle, and a leg assembly at the rear end;
[0008] The head assembly includes a head pad, a lifting ring, a cross bar, a tilting ring, a tilting bottom plate, a tilting slide, a lifting component, a tilting component, a limit seat, and an adjustment plate; an adjustment plate is arranged in the middle of the front end of the support assembly; a limit seat is arranged in the middle of the adjustment plate to be movably connected to the lifting component, and a tilting component is arranged at the rear end; a tilting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the head pad; tilting rings are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the tilting bottom plate, a tilting slide is arranged at the front end to be slidably connected to the lifting component, and a cross bar is arranged at the rear end; lifting rings are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cross bar to be rotatably connected to the tilting component;
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting seat, a lifting worm, a lifting motor, a lifting worm wheel, a T-shaped rod, and a pulley; a lifting seat is arranged on the middle side of the adjustment plate and fixedly connected to the lifting motor; a lifting worm is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor; the limit seat is rotatably connected to the T-shaped rod; a lifting worm wheel is arranged on one side of the T-shaped rod to mesh with the lifting worm, and pulleys are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the vertical surface of the T-shaped rod to slide and connect to the inclined slide groove;
[0010] Furthermore, the tilting assembly includes a tilting worm, a tilting seat, a fixing block, a tilting motor, a tilting worm wheel, and a power rod; a tilting seat is arranged at the rear end of the adjusting plate to be fixedly connected to the tilting motor; a tilting worm is arranged at the front end of the tilting motor to engage with the tilting worm wheel; both ends of the tilting worm are rotatably connected to the lifting ring; a power rod is arranged at the front end of the tilting worm wheel to be rotatably connected to the tilting ring; fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the power rod to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad;
[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly includes support legs, side panels, a bottom plate, and a box body; the box body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the support legs are arranged at the bottom; the side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear end of the box body;
[0012] Furthermore, the waist assembly includes a hydraulic motor, a lifting connecting rod, a lifting connecting head, a lifting slide, a telescopic column, a lifting pulley, and a waist plate; the lifting slides are symmetrically arranged at the front ends of both sides of the bottom of the box body, and the lifting connecting heads are symmetrically arranged at the rear end to rotate and connect the connecting rods; the lifting slides are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the front end of the waist plate, and the lifting connecting heads are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the rear end; the front end of one of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the lifting connecting head on the box body, and then rotatably connected to the lifting pulley at the bottom of the waist plate, and the front end of the other connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting connecting head at the bottom of the waist plate, and the rear end is rotatably connected to the lifting pulley at the bottom of the box body, and a circular hole is arranged at the intersection of the connecting rods on both sides to connect the telescopic columns; a hydraulic motor is horizontally arranged in the middle of the telescopic columns; the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body;
[0013] Furthermore, the leg assembly includes an opening and closing motor, an opening and closing wheel, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, a leg support block, an opening and closing connector, and an opening and closing shaft; an opening and closing motor is arranged at the rear end of the box body; an opening and closing wheel is arranged at the front end of the opening and closing motor; opening and closing shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening and closing wheel; the opening and closing shaft is rotatably connected to connecting rod one; the rear end of connecting rod one is rotatably connected to connecting rod two; the rear end of connecting rod two is rotatably connected to the leg support block; opening and closing connectors are respectively arranged at the front end and the middle of the bottom of the leg support block; the opening and closing connector at the front end is rotatably connected to connecting rod three, and the middle opening and closing connector is rotatably connected to connecting rod two; the front end of connecting rod three is rotatably connected to the rear end of the box body.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The present invention drives the lifting worm to rotate by the lifting motor, meshes with the lifting worm wheel, and makes the T-shaped rod move in the vertical direction under the restriction of the limit seat, so as to realize the lifting of the head pad, which is helpful to improve the breathing of the parturient, reduce the pressure on the neck, and relieve the discomfort symptoms caused by the supine position, such as dizziness, nausea, etc., and can also promote the venous return of the upper body to a certain extent; and, the tilting motor drives the tilting worm to rotate, meshes with the tilting worm wheel, and makes the power rod rotate, and the fixed blocks at both ends of the power rod drive the tilting ring at the bottom of the head pad to rotate, thereby realizing the left and right tilting of the head pad; it can prevent supine hypotension syndrome and reduce the compression of the uterus on the inferior vena cava;
[0016] At the same time, the hydraulic motor drives the telescopic column to extend and retract, and the connecting rod structure drives the waist board to rise and fall, which can accurately adjust the waist height, so that the uterus can be better shifted to the left under the action of gravity, reducing the pressure on the inferior vena cava, and effectively preventing supine hypotension syndrome. In addition, the lifting of the waist board can better fit the body shape of the parturient, provide comfortable and stable waist support, reduce waist pressure, and avoid the parturient moving the body due to waist discomfort during the operation, ensuring the stability of the surgical position, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the operation;
[0017] Finally, the opening and closing motor drives the opening and closing wheel to rotate, so that the connecting rod 1 moves, and the opening and closing and lifting of the leg support block are realized through the linkage of connecting rods 1, 2 and 3; the opening of the legs can provide the surgeon with a wider operating space, which is convenient for preoperative preparations such as perineal disinfection and catheterization, as well as some operations during surgery, such as vaginal assisted pushing up of the fetal head. The raised legs can promote venous return in the lower limbs and reduce the risk of venous thrombosis in the lower limbs. At the same time, it also makes it easier for the surgeon to approach the surgical site during the operation, improving the convenience and accuracy of the surgical operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0021] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of a head pad used for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the head component of a position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the head component of a position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a side view of a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section;
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1- waist assembly, 101- hydraulic motor, 102- lifting connecting rod, 103- lifting connector, 104- lifting slide, 105- telescopic column, 106- lifting pulley, 107- waist plate, 2- head assembly, 201- head pad, 202- lifting ring, 203- cross bar, 204- tilting ring, 205- tilting bottom plate, 206- tilting slide, 207- tilting assembly, 2071- tilting worm, 2072- tilting seat, 2073- fixed block, 2074- tilting motor, 2075- tilting worm gear, 2076- power rod, 208 -lifting assembly, 2081-lifting seat, 2082-lifting worm, 2083-lifting motor, 2084-lifting worm wheel, 2085-T-rod, 2086-pulley, 209-limiting seat, 210-adjusting plate, 3-leg assembly, 301-opening and closing motor, 302-opening and closing rotating wheel, 303-connecting rod one, 304-connecting rod two, 305-connecting rod three, 306-leg support block, 307-opening and closing connector, 308-opening and closing rotating shaft, 4-support assembly, 401-support leg, 402-side plate, 403-bottom plate, 404-box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention discloses a body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section, comprising: a waist component 1, a head component 2, a leg component 3, and a support component 4; the head component 2 is arranged at the front end of the support component 4, the waist component 1 is arranged in the middle, and the leg component 3 is arranged at the rear end; the head component 2 comprises a head pad 201, a lifting ring 202, a cross bar 203, a tilting ring 204, a tilting bottom plate 403205, a tilting chute 206, a lifting component 208, a tilting component 207, a limiting seat 209, and an adjusting plate 210; the adjusting plate 210 is arranged in the middle of the front end of the support component 4 ... A limiting seat 209 is arranged in the middle of the plate 210 and movably connected to the lifting component 208, and a tilting component 207 is arranged at the rear end; an inclined bottom plate 403205 is arranged at the bottom of the head pad 201; tilting rings 204 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inclined bottom plate 403205, an inclined slide groove 206 is arranged at the front end and slidably connected to the lifting component 208, and a cross bar 203 is arranged at the rear end; lifting rings 202 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cross bar 203 and rotatably connected to the tilting component 207; the lifting component 208 and the tilting component 207 of the head component 2 can adjust the position of the head, which can effectively relieve the discomfort symptoms of parturients such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, etc.
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the front end of the support component 4 is provided with a head component 2, the middle is provided with a waist component 1, and the rear end is provided with a leg component 3; the head component 2 includes a head pad 201, a lifting ring 202, a cross bar 203, a tilting ring 204, a tilting bottom plate 403205, a tilting slide 206, a lifting component 208, a tilting component 207, a limit seat 209, and an adjustment plate 210; an adjustment plate 210 is provided at the middle of the front end of the support component 4; a limit seat 209 is provided in the middle of the adjustment plate 210 to be movably connected to the lifting component 208, and a tilting component 207 is provided at the rear end; a tilting bottom plate 403205 is provided at the bottom of the head pad 201; tilting rings 204 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the tilting bottom plate 403205, a tilting slide 206 is provided at the front end to be slidably connected to the lifting component 208, and a cross bar 203 is provided at the rear end; lifting rings 202 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the cross bar 203 to be rotatably connected to the tilting component 207;
[0031] The lifting assembly 208 includes a lifting seat 2081, a lifting worm 2082, a lifting motor 2083, a lifting worm wheel 2084, a T-shaped rod 2085, and a pulley 2086; a lifting seat 2081 is arranged on the middle side of the adjustment plate 210 to be fixedly connected to the lifting motor 2083; a lifting worm 2082 is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor 2083; the limiting seat 209 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped rod 2085; a lifting worm wheel 2084 is arranged on one side of the T-shaped rod 2085 to mesh with the lifting worm 2082, and pulleys 2086 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the vertical surface of the T-shaped rod 2085 to be slidably connected to the inclined slide 206;
[0032] The tilting assembly 207 includes a tilting worm 2071, a tilting seat 2072, a fixing block 2073, a tilting motor 2074, a tilting worm wheel 2075, and a power rod 2076; the rear end of the adjustment plate 210 is provided with a tilting seat 2072 fixedly connected to the tilting motor 2074; the front end of the tilting motor 2074 is provided with a tilting worm 2071 engaged with the tilting worm wheel 2075; both ends of the tilting worm 2071 are rotatably connected to the lifting ring 202; the front end of the tilting worm wheel 2075 is provided with a power rod 2076 rotatably connected to the tilting ring 204; the two ends of the power rod 2076 are symmetrically provided with fixing blocks 2073 fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad 201;
[0033] The support assembly 4 includes support legs 401, side panels 402, a bottom plate 403, and a box body 404; the box body 404 is disposed on the upper end of the bottom plate 403, and the support legs 401 are disposed on the bottom; the side panels 402 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the rear end of the box body 404;
[0034] In this embodiment, the working principle of the lifting component 208 is as follows: by starting the lifting motor 2083, the output shaft drives the lifting worm 2082 to rotate, and the lifting worm 2082 and the lifting worm wheel 2084 are meshed with each other. Since the lifting worm wheel 2084 is fixed on one side of the T-shaped rod, under the action of the meshing transmission, the T-shaped rod will rotate along the limit seat 209, so that the pulleys 2086 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the vertical surface of the T-shaped rod slide in the inclined groove 206 at the front end of the inclined bottom plate 403205, so that the head pad 201 is lifted as the T-shaped rod moves. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation and rotation speed of the lifting motor 2083, the lifting angle and speed of the head pad 201 can be accurately adjusted to meet the different body position requirements of the parturient;
[0035] The working principle of the tilting assembly 207 is as follows: by starting the tilting motor 2074, the tilting worm 2071 at the front end rotates accordingly, and the tilting worm 2071 meshes with the tilting worm wheel 2075. When the tilting worm 2071 rotates, the tilting worm wheel 2075 rotates. The power rod 2076 set at the front end of the tilting worm wheel 2075 is connected to the tilting ring 204. The fixed blocks 2073 at both ends of the power rod 2076 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad 201. Therefore, the rotation of the tilting worm wheel 2075 will drive the tilting ring 204 to rotate through the power rod 2076, thereby tilting the head pad 201 to the left or right as a whole. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation and rotation parameters of the tilting motor 2074, the precise control of the tilting angle and direction of the head pad 201 can be achieved to meet different operation requirements during surgery and prevent supine hypotension syndrome.
[0036] In this embodiment, the lifting component 208 can accurately adjust the head height according to the specific needs of the parturient, such as different physical conditions, surgical progress, etc. When the parturient is slightly dizzy, the head can be appropriately raised slightly to improve the blood supply to the brain; when it is necessary to better expose the surgical field, it can be accurately adjusted to a suitable height, which not only ensures the comfort of the parturient, but also facilitates the smooth progress of the operation;
[0037] When the tilting component 207 tilts to the left, it can effectively prevent supine hypotension syndrome, reduce the pressure on the inferior vena cava by changing the position of the uterus, ensure the stability of the maternal blood circulation, and then ensure the blood supply to the fetus, reducing the risk of fetal distress, etc.; when tilting to the right, it can provide the surgeon with a clearer surgical field of view according to the surgical site and operation requirements, making it convenient for the doctor to perform delicate operations in cesarean section, such as suturing the uterine incision, exploring the abdominal cavity, etc., thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the operation.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown, the waist assembly 1 includes a hydraulic motor 101, a lifting connecting rod 102, a lifting connector 103, a lifting slide 104, a telescopic column 105, a lifting pulley 2086106, and a waist plate 107; the lifting slides 104 are symmetrically arranged at the front ends of both sides of the bottom of the box body 404, and the lifting connectors 103 are symmetrically arranged at the rear end to rotate and connect the connecting rods; the lifting slides 104 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the front end of the waist plate 107, and the lifting connectors 103 are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the rear end; the connecting rods 303 are The front end is rotatably connected to the lifting connector 103 on the box body 404, and the rear end is rotatably connected to the lifting pulley 2086106 at the bottom of the waist plate 107. The other front end is rotatably connected to the lifting connector 103 at the bottom of the waist plate 107, and the rear end is rotatably connected to the lifting pulley 2086106 at the bottom of the box body 404. A circular hole is set at the intersection of the connecting rods on both sides to connect the telescopic column 105; a hydraulic motor 101 is horizontally set in the middle of the telescopic column 105; the hydraulic motor 101 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body 404;
[0040] In this embodiment, the working principle of the waist component 1 is as follows: by starting the hydraulic motor 101, its telescopic action will push or pull the telescopic column 105, and the telescopic column 105 is located in the circular hole at the intersection of the connecting rods on both sides. When the telescopic column 105 is extended and retracted, it will drive the connecting rod to move. Under the action of the telescopic column 105, the two connecting rods will produce relative movement, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the waist board 107. The precise control of the hydraulic motor 101 can make the lifting height and speed of the waist board 107 accurately adjusted, so as to accurately adjust the position of the uterus and reduce the pressure on the inferior vena cava. At the same time, the waist component 1 can better fit the body shape of the parturient and provide stable and comfortable support.
[0041] In this embodiment, the waist component 1 can accurately adjust the waist height according to individual differences of the mother, such as uterine size, body shape, etc., so that the uterus can achieve the best leftward displacement effect under the action of gravity, thereby minimizing the pressure on the inferior vena cava, effectively preventing the occurrence of supine hypotension syndrome, ensuring the stability of maternal blood pressure, providing strong protection for surgical safety, and also being beneficial to the health of the fetus.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] As attached Figure 1 , 26, the leg assembly 3 includes an opening and closing motor 301, an opening and closing wheel 302, a connecting rod 1 303, a connecting rod 2 304, a connecting rod 305, a leg support block 306, an opening and closing connector 307, and an opening and closing shaft 308; the opening and closing motor 301 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 404; the opening and closing wheel 302 is arranged at the front end of the opening and closing motor 301; the opening and closing shaft 308 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening and closing wheel 302; the opening and closing shaft 308 Rotate and connect the connecting rod 1 303; the rear end of the connecting rod 1 303 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 304; the rear end of the connecting rod 2 304 is rotatably connected to the leg support block 306; the front end and the middle of the bottom of the leg support block 306 are respectively provided with an opening and closing connector 307; the front end opening and closing connector 307 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 3 305, and the middle opening and closing connector 307 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 304; the front end of the connecting rod 3 305 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the box body 404;
[0044] In this embodiment, the working principle of the leg assembly 3 is as follows: by starting the opening and closing motor 301, the opening and closing wheel 302 is driven to rotate, and the opening and closing shafts 308 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening and closing wheel 302 rotate with the wheel, and the opening and closing shafts 308 rotate to connect the connecting rod 1 303, so that the connecting rod 1 303 moves. Through the connection of the connecting rod, the rotation of the opening and closing motor 301 is converted into the opening and closing and lifting and lowering actions of the leg support block 306. When the opening and closing motor 301 rotates forward or reversely, the opening or closing degree of the leg support block 306 can be controlled. At the same time, under the synergistic effect of the connecting rod structure, the leg support block 306 will also achieve a certain degree of lifting and lowering during the opening and closing process, thereby achieving the functions of promoting venous return of the lower limbs and facilitating surgical operations.
[0045] In this embodiment, the leg assembly 3 can conveniently adjust the leg opening angle and the raised height according to the needs of the operation and the comfort requirements of the parturient; the adjustment of the leg opening angle can provide the surgeon with sufficient operating space, and facilitate various operations on the perineum, such as disinfection, catheterization, fetal delivery, etc.; raising the legs helps to promote venous return in the lower limbs, improve blood circulation in the lower limbs, and reduce the risk of venous thrombosis in the lower limbs. At the same time, it can also make the doctor more handy during the operation, and improve the convenience and safety of the operation.
[0046] In summary, the present invention drives the lifting worm 2082 to rotate through the lifting motor 2083, which meshes with the lifting worm wheel 2084, so that the T-shaped rod moves in the vertical direction under the restriction of the limit seat 209, thereby realizing the lifting of the head pad 201, which helps to improve the breathing of the parturient, reduce the pressure on the neck, and relieve the discomfort symptoms caused by the supine position, such as dizziness, nausea, etc., and at the same time can also promote the venous return of the upper body to a certain extent; and, the tilting motor 2074 drives the tilting worm 2071 to rotate, meshes with the tilting worm wheel 2075, and rotates the power rod 2076, and the fixed blocks 2073 at both ends of the power rod 2076 drive the tilting ring 204 at the bottom of the head pad 201 to rotate, thereby realizing the left and right tilting of the head pad 201; it can prevent supine hypotension syndrome and reduce the compression of the uterus on the inferior vena cava;
[0047] At the same time, the hydraulic motor 101 drives the telescopic column 105 to extend and retract, and the connecting rod structure drives the waist board 107 to rise and fall, so that the waist height can be accurately adjusted, so that the uterus can be better shifted to the left under the action of gravity, and the pressure on the inferior vena cava can be reduced, and the supine hypotension syndrome can be effectively prevented. In addition, the lifting of the waist board 107 can better fit the body shape of the parturient, provide comfortable and stable waist support, reduce waist pressure, and avoid the parturient from moving the body due to waist discomfort during the operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the surgical position and facilitating the smooth progress of the operation.
[0048] Finally, the opening and closing motor 301 drives the opening and closing wheel 302 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 1 303 moves, and the opening and closing and lifting of the leg support block 306 are realized through the linkage of the connecting rod 1 303, the connecting rod 2 304 and the connecting rod 3 305; the opening of the legs can provide the surgeon with a wider operating space, which is convenient for preoperative preparations such as perineal disinfection and catheterization, as well as some operations during surgery, such as the operation of delivering a fetus. The raised legs can promote venous return of the lower limbs, reduce the risk of venous thrombosis of the lower limbs, and also make it easier for the surgeon to approach the surgical site during the operation, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of the surgical operation.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific implementation methods described.
Claims
1. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section, characterized in that: include: Waist component, head component, leg component, support component; The support assembly is provided with a head assembly at the front end, a waist assembly in the middle, and a leg assembly at the rear end; The head assembly includes a head pad, a lifting ring, a cross bar, a tilting ring, a tilting bottom plate, a tilting slide, a lifting component, a tilting component, a limit seat, and an adjustment plate; an adjustment plate is arranged in the middle of the front end of the support assembly; a limit seat is arranged in the middle of the adjustment plate and movably connected to the lifting component, and a tilting component is arranged at the rear end; a tilting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the head pad; tilting rings are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the tilting bottom plate, a tilting slide is arranged at the front end and slidably connected to the lifting component, and a cross bar is arranged at the rear end; lifting rings are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cross bar and rotatably connected to the tilting component.
2. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting seat, a lifting worm, a lifting motor, a lifting worm wheel, a T-rod, and a pulley; a lifting seat is arranged on the middle side of the adjustment plate and fixedly connected to the lifting motor; a lifting worm is arranged on the output shaft of the lifting motor; the limiting seat is rotatably connected to the T-rod; a lifting worm wheel is arranged on one side of the T-rod to mesh with the lifting worm, and pulleys are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the vertical surface of the T-rod to slide and connect to the inclined slide groove.
3. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilting assembly includes a tilting worm, a tilting seat, a fixed block, a tilting motor, a tilting worm wheel, and a power rod; a tilting seat is arranged at the rear end of the adjustment plate to be fixedly connected to the tilting motor; a tilting worm is arranged at the front end of the tilting motor to engage with the tilting worm wheel; both ends of the tilting worm are rotatably connected to the lifting ring; a power rod is arranged at the front end of the tilting worm wheel to be rotatably connected to the tilting ring; fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the power rod to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad.
4. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises support legs, side panels, a bottom plate, and a box body; the box body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the support legs are arranged at the bottom; and the side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rear end of the box body.
5. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waist assembly includes a hydraulic motor, a lifting connecting rod, a lifting connecting head, a lifting slide, a telescopic column, a lifting pulley, and a waist plate; the lifting slides are symmetrically arranged at the front ends of both sides of the bottom of the box body, and the lifting connecting heads are symmetrically arranged at the rear end to rotate and connect the connecting rods; the lifting slides are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the front end of the waist plate, and the lifting connecting heads are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the rear end; the front end of one of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the lifting connecting head on the box body, and then rotatably connected to the lifting pulley at the bottom of the waist plate, and the front end of the other connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting connecting head at the bottom of the waist plate, and the rear end is rotatably connected to the lifting pulley at the bottom of the box body, and circular holes are arranged at the intersection of the connecting rods on both sides to connect the telescopic columns; a hydraulic motor is horizontally arranged in the middle of the telescopic columns; the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body.
6. A body position pad for preventing supine hypotension syndrome during cesarean section according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg assembly includes an opening and closing motor, an opening and closing wheel, a connecting rod one, a connecting rod two, a connecting rod three, a leg support block, an opening and closing connector, and an opening and closing shaft; an opening and closing motor is arranged at the rear end of the box body; an opening and closing wheel is arranged at the front end of the opening and closing motor; an opening and closing shaft is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the opening and closing wheel; the opening and closing shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting rod one; the rear end of the connecting rod one is rotatably connected to the connecting rod two; the rear end of the connecting rod two is rotatably connected to the leg support block; opening and closing connectors are respectively arranged at the front end and the middle of the bottom of the leg support block; the opening and closing connector at the front end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod three, and the middle opening and closing connector is rotatably connected to the connecting rod two; the front end of the connecting rod three is rotatably connected to the rear end of the box body.