Double-sided independent transfer fan

By designing a double-sided independent split fan in the seat ventilation system, and using the control circuit board to achieve independent control of the fan components, the problems of low temperature reduction efficiency and human discomfort in a single fan mode are solved, and bidirectional ventilation of the seat surface and more efficient air circulation are achieved.

CN119664697AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21AEW TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411842335.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing seat ventilation system, a single fan can only make a single choice in the blowing and suction modes, resulting in low cooling efficiency, long service time, and easy to cause discomfort in humans.

Method used

A double-sided independent split fan is designed, and the two fan components are independently controlled by mounting the shell and the control circuit board, and the air is sucked and blown in different states to form a two-way ventilation effect.

Benefits of technology

Two-way ventilation of the seat surface is achieved, cooling efficiency and air flowability are improved, and discomfort to the human body in a single mode is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The double-sided independent transfer fan comprises an installation shell, the installation shell comprises a first installation space and a second installation space which are arranged in a stacked mode, and a first fan assembly and a second fan assembly are arranged in the first installation space and the second installation space correspondingly; the control circuit board is located between the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly and provided with a first face side and a second face side which are far away from each other, the first face side corresponds to the first fan assembly and is electrically connected with the first fan assembly, and the second face side corresponds to the second fan assembly and is electrically connected with the second fan assembly. The first fan assembly and the second fan assembly both have a first state and a second state, when the control circuit board controls the first fan assembly to be in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, and when the control circuit board controls the second fan assembly to be in the first state, the first fan assembly is in the second state. Therefore, the device can select the air suction mode and the air blowing mode according to actual needs, and discomfort of a human body is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and in particular to a double-sided independent split fan. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology in the field of vehicle transportation, people have higher and higher requirements for vehicle riding comfort. Since the human body is in close contact with the seat, air circulation is blocked, which is not conducive to the discharge of sweat and makes the human body feel uncomfortable. The ventilation function effectively improves the air circulation between the human body and the seat, keeping the human body dry and comfortable; In the prior art, a ventilation function is usually integrated into the seat, and the ventilation mechanism is used to blow air to the seat surface or suck air from the seat surface to achieve cooling and air circulation. However, in the blowing mode, it is easy to blow damp and cold air to the human body, which may cause discomfort in the waist and back of the human body after long-term use; in the sucking mode, the cooling efficiency is low and it takes a long time to achieve the cooling effect. In addition, only a single fan is used on a seat, and only a single choice can be made between the blowing and sucking modes. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a double-sided independent split fan.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a double-sided independent split fan, comprising: An installation shell, wherein a first installation space and a second installation space are stacked in the installation shell, a first fan assembly is arranged in the first installation space, a second fan assembly is arranged in the second installation space, and the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly both have a first state and a second state; A control circuit board, wherein the control circuit board is arranged between the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly, the control circuit board having a first surface side and a second surface side that are far away from each other, the first surface side corresponds to the first fan assembly and is electrically connected to the first fan assembly, the second surface side corresponds to the second fan assembly and is electrically connected to the second fan assembly, the control circuit board is used to control the first fan assembly or the second fan assembly respectively, so that when the first fan assembly is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, or when the first fan assembly is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state.

[0005] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the mounting shell includes a first cover body, a second cover body and a connecting shell, the connecting shell is arranged between the first cover body and the second cover body, and the space inside the mounting shell is divided into the first mounting space and the second mounting space. The first mounting space is formed between the first cover body and the connecting shell, and the second mounting space is formed between the second cover body and the connecting shell. The first mounting space is circumferentially provided with a first opening connected thereto, and the second mounting space is circumferentially provided with a second opening connected thereto.

[0006] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first fan assembly includes a first motor and a first impeller, the first motor has a first output shaft, and the first impeller and the first output shaft are coaxially fixedly connected; A first ventilation space is formed inside the first impeller, a plurality of first air inlets and outlets connected to the first ventilation space are evenly arranged around the first impeller, and a second air inlet and outlet connected to the first ventilation space is arranged on one side of the first impeller close to the first output shaft.

[0007] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the second fan assembly includes a second motor and a second impeller, the second motor has a second output shaft, and the second impeller and the second output shaft are coaxially fixedly connected; A second ventilation space is formed inside the second impeller, a plurality of third air inlets and outlets connected to the second ventilation space are evenly arranged in the circumference of the second impeller, and a fourth air inlet and outlet connected to the second ventilation space is arranged on one side of the second impeller close to the second output shaft.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a through hole is opened through the connecting shell to allow air flow to pass through.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connecting shell includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate arranged in an arranged manner, and the first connecting plate is close to the first cover body, the second connecting plate is close to the second cover body, and the through hole passes through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connecting shell is an integrated structure, which includes a third connecting plate, and the through hole passes through the third connecting plate.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the first fan assembly is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, the first motor drives the first impeller to rotate, and the wind flow enters the second ventilation space from the third air inlet and outlet, passes through the fourth air inlet and outlet, the through hole and the second air inlet and outlet in sequence, enters the first ventilation space, and is discharged from the first air inlet and outlet; When the second fan assembly is in the first state, the first fan assembly is in the second state, the second motor drives the second impeller to rotate, and the airflow enters the first ventilation space from the first air inlet and outlet, passes through the second air inlet and outlet, the through hole and the fourth air inlet and outlet in sequence, enters the second ventilation space, and is discharged from the third air inlet and outlet.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are coaxially arranged or staggered.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the size of the first impeller and the second impeller, and the length, thickness, and inclination angle of the blades of the first impeller and the second impeller are different.

[0014] In summary, the technical solution specifically discloses a double-sided independent split fan, including a mounting shell, the mounting shell including a first mounting space and a second mounting space arranged in a stacked manner, a first fan assembly is arranged in the first mounting space, and a second fan assembly is arranged in the second mounting space; a control circuit board is arranged in the mounting shell, which is located between the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly, the control circuit board has a first side and a second side that are far away from each other, the first side corresponds to the first fan assembly and is electrically connected to the first fan assembly, the second side corresponds to the second fan assembly and is electrically connected to the second fan assembly; the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly both have a first state and a second state, when the control circuit board controls the first fan assembly to be in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, and when the control circuit board controls the second fan assembly to be in the first state, the first fan assembly is in the second state; The first fan assembly and the second fan assembly are controlled separately by the control circuit board. Compared with the single mode selection of a single fan in the prior art, the device can select suction and blowing according to needs to avoid discomfort to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first fan assembly in a first state.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second fan assembly in the first state.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a double-sided independent split fan.

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the double-sided independent transfer fan.

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first motor and the second motor.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a double-sided independent split fan in which the first motor and the second motor are ordinary motors.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first impeller and the second impeller being installed in reverse.

[0022] Figure 8 The connecting shell is a split structure schematic diagram.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. mounting shell; 2. first fan assembly; 3. second fan assembly; 4. control circuit board; 5. first cover body; 6. second cover body; 7. connecting shell; 8. first opening; 9. second opening; 10. first impeller; 11. first output shaft; 12. first air inlet and outlet; 13. second air inlet and outlet; 14. second impeller; 15. second output shaft; 16. third air inlet and outlet; 17. fourth air inlet and outlet; 18. through hole; 19. first connecting plate; 20. second connecting plate; 21. third connecting plate; 22. first motor; 23. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 The double-sided independent split fan shown includes: An installation shell 1, wherein the installation shell 1 has a first installation space and a second installation space stacked in a first direction; the first direction is a vertical direction in the figure; The installation shell 1 includes a first cover body 5, a second cover body 6 and a connecting shell 7, wherein the connecting shell 7 is arranged between the first cover body 5 and the second cover body 6, and divides the space inside the installation shell 1 into a first installation space and a second installation space, wherein the first installation space is formed between the first cover body 5 and the connecting shell 7, and the second installation space is formed between the second cover body 6 and the installation shell 1; Further, optionally, as Figure 8 As shown, the connecting shell 7 can be a split structure, which includes a first connecting plate 19 and a second connecting plate 20 arranged in an arranged manner, and the first connecting plate 19 is close to the first cover body 5, and the second connecting plate 20 is close to the second cover body 6, a first installation space is formed between the first connecting plate 19 and the first cover body 5, and a second installation space is formed between the second connecting plate 20 and the second cover body 6; A first fan assembly 2 is arranged in the first installation space, and a second fan assembly 3 is arranged in the second installation space; the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3 both have a first state and a second state; Further, the first fan assembly 2 includes a first motor 22 and a first impeller 10, the first motor 22 has a first output shaft 11, and the first impeller 10 and the first output shaft 11 are coaxially fixedly connected; The first output shaft 11 is driven by the first motor 22 to rotate, thereby driving the first impeller 10 to rotate; Furthermore, the first installation space is circumferentially provided with a first opening 8 connected thereto, a first ventilation space is formed inside the first impeller 10, a plurality of first air inlets and outlets 12 connected to the first ventilation space are evenly provided circumferentially on the first impeller 10, and a second air inlet and outlet 13 connected to the first ventilation space is provided on one side of the first impeller 10 close to the first output shaft 11, and the second air inlet and outlet 13 is connected to the first installation space; Furthermore, the second fan assembly 3 includes a second motor 23 and a second impeller 14, the second motor 23 has a second output shaft 15, and the second impeller 14 and the second output shaft 15 are coaxially fixedly connected; The second output shaft 15 is driven by the second motor 23 to rotate, thereby driving the second impeller 14 to rotate; Furthermore, the second installation space is circumferentially provided with a second opening 9 connected thereto, a second ventilation space is formed inside the second impeller 14, a plurality of third air inlets and outlets 16 connected to the second ventilation space are evenly provided circumferentially of the second impeller 14, and a fourth air inlet and outlet 17 connected to the second ventilation space is provided on one side of the second impeller 14 close to the second output shaft 15, and the fourth air inlet and outlet 17 is connected to the second installation space; It should be noted that if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, at this time, the first air inlet and outlet 12 and the third air inlet and outlet 16 are arranged close to each other in the first direction, that is, the first impeller 10 and the second impeller 14 are in a normal installation form; When the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the first motor 22 drives the first impeller 10 to rotate, and the second fan assembly 3 is in the second state, and the second motor 23 does not work; When the second fan assembly 3 is in the first state, the second motor 23 drives the second impeller 14 to rotate, and at this time, the first fan assembly 2 is in the second state, and the first motor 22 does not work; Furthermore, a through hole 18 is formed through the connecting shell 7 to allow air flow to pass through; Thus, when the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the first motor 22 drives the first impeller 10 to rotate, and the second motor 23 does not work, so that the external wind flow enters the second ventilation space through the third air inlet and outlet 16, then enters the second installation space through the fourth air inlet and outlet 17, enters the first installation space through the through hole 18, then enters the first ventilation space through the second air inlet and outlet 13, and finally is discharged to the outside through the first air inlet and outlet 12; When the second fan assembly 3 is in the first state, the second motor 23 drives the second impeller 14 to rotate, and the first motor 22 does not work, so that the external wind flow enters the first ventilation space through the first air inlet and outlet 12, then enters the first installation space through the second air inlet and outlet 13, enters the second installation space through the through hole 18, and then enters the second ventilation space through the fourth air inlet and outlet 17, and is then discharged to the outside through the third air inlet and outlet 16; It should be noted that when the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3 are in the first state, under the influence of the wind flow, the second impeller 14 and the first impeller 10 have a probability of rotating; It should be noted that, optionally, the first motor 22 and the second motor 23 may be coreless motors or ordinary motors.

[0027] A control circuit board 4, which is disposed between the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3. Optionally, the control circuit board 4 can be disposed in the first installation space or in the second installation space; Furthermore, the control circuit board 4 has a first surface side and a second surface side that are far away from each other, the first surface side corresponds to the first fan assembly 2 and is electrically connected to the first fan assembly 2, the second surface side corresponds to the second fan assembly 3 and is electrically connected to the second fan assembly 3, and the control circuit board 4 is used to control the first fan assembly 2 or the second fan assembly 3 respectively, so that when the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, or when the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the second fan assembly 3 is in the second state.

[0028] Alternatively, if Figures 1 to 4As shown, the connecting housing 7 may be an integrated structure, which includes a third connecting plate 21; Further, when the connection housing 7 is an integrated structure, the control circuit board 4 is arranged on the third connection plate 21, and the first surface side and the second surface side are used to control the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3 respectively; Further, optionally, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first air inlet and outlet 12 and the third air inlet and outlet 16 are arranged close to each other in the first direction. In order to realize airflow circulation, the second air inlet and outlet 13 is opened on the side of the first impeller 10 close to the first output shaft 11, and the fourth air inlet and outlet 17 is opened on the side of the second impeller 14 close to the second output shaft 15; Thus, when the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the external wind flow is sucked in through the second opening 9, and then passes through the third air inlet and outlet 16, the fourth air inlet and outlet 17, the through hole 18, the second air inlet and outlet 13 and the first air inlet and outlet 12 in sequence, and is blown out from the first opening 8; Figure 1 The direction of the middle arrow is the wind flow direction; When the second fan assembly 4 is in the first state, the external wind flow is sucked in through the first opening 8, and then passes through the first air inlet and outlet 12, the second air inlet and outlet 13, the through hole 18, the fourth air inlet and outlet 17 and the third air inlet and outlet 16 in sequence, and is blown out from the second opening 9; Figure 2 The direction of the middle arrow is the wind flow direction; Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, the first air inlet and outlet 12 and the third air inlet and outlet 16 are arranged away from each other in the first direction. At this time, the first impeller 10 and the second impeller 14 are compared. Figure 1 In the reverse installation form, the second air inlet and outlet 13 and the fourth air inlet and outlet 17 do not need to be provided; Therefore, when the first fan assembly 2 or the second fan assembly 3 is in the first state, the wind flows through the first air inlet and outlet 12 or the second air inlet and outlet 13 and then directly passes through the through hole 18 to achieve ventilation.

[0029] It should be noted that if Figure 7 The reversed first impeller 10 and second impeller 14 shown can also be arranged on the hollow cup motor. The reversed first impeller 10 and second impeller 14 can make the air flow path more unobstructed, so that the blowing effect and the suction effect of the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3 are better.

[0030] It should be noted that the first impeller 10 and the second impeller 14 are different. The first impeller 10 and the second impeller 14 may be different in size or shape, that is, the first impeller 10 and the second impeller 14 may be different in at least one of the length, thickness, and inclination angle of the blades.

[0031] Working principle: The device is installed on the car seat, and the first fan assembly 2 and the second fan assembly 3 are controlled separately by the control circuit board 4. When the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, and when the first fan assembly 2 is in the first state, the second fan assembly 3 is in the second state, that is, when the first fan assembly 2 is working, it blows air and sucks air through the second fan assembly 3, and when the second fan assembly 3 is working, it blows air and sucks air through the first fan assembly 2, thereby realizing the selection of blowing and sucking modes for the car seat, realizing effective air circulation on the seat surface under the required environment, and avoiding discomfort to the human body in a single mode.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. Double-sided independent split fan, characterized in that: include: An installation shell (1), wherein the installation shell (1) has a first installation space and a second installation space arranged in layers and connected to each other, a first fan assembly (2) is arranged in the first installation space, and a second fan assembly (3) is arranged in the second installation space, and the first fan assembly (2) and the second fan assembly (3) both have a first state and a second state; A control circuit board (4), the control circuit board (4) being arranged between the first fan assembly (2) and the second fan assembly (3), the control circuit board (4) having a first surface side and a second surface side which are separated from each other, the first surface side corresponding to the first fan assembly (2) and being electrically connected to the first fan assembly (2), the second surface side corresponding to the second fan assembly (3) and being electrically connected to the second fan assembly (3), the control circuit board (4) being used to control the first fan assembly (2) or the second fan assembly (3) respectively, so that when the first fan assembly (2) is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, or when the first fan assembly (2) is in the first state, the second fan assembly (3) is in the second state.

2. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting shell (1) comprises a first cover body (5), a second cover body (6) and a connecting shell (7); the connecting shell (7) is arranged between the first cover body (5) and the second cover body (6) to divide the space inside the mounting shell (1) into the first mounting space and the second mounting space; the first mounting space is formed between the first cover body (5) and the connecting shell (7); the second mounting space is formed between the second cover body (6) and the connecting shell (7); the first mounting space is circumferentially provided with a first opening (8) in communication with the first mounting space; and the second mounting space is circumferentially provided with a second opening (9) in communication with the second mounting space.

3. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fan assembly (2) comprises a first motor (22) and a first impeller (10), the first motor (22) having a first output shaft (11), and the first impeller (10) and the first output shaft (11) being coaxially fixedly connected; A first ventilation space is formed inside the first impeller (10), a plurality of first air inlets and outlets (12) connected to the first ventilation space are uniformly provided around the first impeller (10), and a second air inlet and outlet (13) connected to the first ventilation space is provided on a side of the first impeller (10) close to the first output shaft (11).

4. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second fan assembly (3) comprises a second motor (23) and a second impeller (14), the second motor (23) having a second output shaft (15), and the second impeller (14) and the second output shaft (15) being coaxially fixedly connected; A second ventilation space is formed inside the second impeller (14), a plurality of third air inlets (16) connected to the second ventilation space are evenly arranged around the second impeller (14), and a fourth air inlet (17) connected to the second ventilation space is arranged on a side of the second impeller (14) close to the second output shaft (15).

5. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting shell (7) is provided with a through hole (18) for allowing air flow to pass through.

6. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shell (7) comprises a first connecting plate (19) and a second connecting plate (20) which are arranged in an aligned manner, wherein the first connecting plate (19) is close to the first cover body (5), the second connecting plate (20) is close to the second cover body (6), and the through hole (18) passes through the first connecting plate (19) and the second connecting plate (20).

7. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shell (7) is an integrated structure, comprising a third connecting plate (21), and the through hole (18) passes through the third connecting plate (21).

8. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: When the first fan assembly (2) is in the first state, the second fan assembly is in the second state, the first motor (22) drives the first impeller (10) to rotate, and the airflow enters the second ventilation space from the third air inlet and outlet (16), passes through the fourth air inlet and outlet, the through hole (18), and the second air inlet and outlet in sequence, enters the first ventilation space, and is discharged from the first air inlet and outlet (12); When the second fan assembly (3) is in the first state, the first fan assembly (2) is in the second state, the second motor (23) drives the second impeller (14) to rotate, and the airflow enters the first ventilation space from the first air inlet and outlet (12), passes through the second air inlet and outlet, the through hole (18) and the fourth air inlet and outlet (17) in sequence, enters the second ventilation space, and is discharged from the third air inlet and outlet (16).

9. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first fan assembly (2) and the second fan assembly (3) are coaxially arranged or staggered.

10. The double-sided independent split fan according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first impeller (10) and the second impeller (14) have different sizes, and at least one of the length, thickness, and inclination angle of the blades of the first impeller (10) and the second impeller (14) is different.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Inline axial flow fan

    CN111156178A

  • Fan for seat ventilation

    CN116901805A

  • Seat ventilation system and automobile seat

    CN117162880A

  • Fan module

    CN205689464U

  • Twin fan

    JP1997088891A

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