Cracking-resistant environment-friendly plastic woven bag detection device
By designing a multifunctional environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device, the problems of single detection function and complex operation in the prior art are solved, and the comprehensive performance inspection of woven bags is achieved, and the efficiency and accuracy of the detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411828580.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection function of plastic woven bags is single, and multiple performance testing cannot be performed simultaneously, and the operation is complicated and cumbersome.
A crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device is designed, and a variety of detection methods are adopted, including tensile detection, pressure detection and wear-resistant detection. Through components such as clamping mechanism, tension sensor, pressure sensor and driving mechanism, comprehensive inspection of woven bags is achieved.
The detection device can perform stretching, pressure bearing and wear resistance simultaneously, which improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the detection, simplifies the operation process, and reduces the complexity of the detection link.
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Figure CN119666574A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production monitoring of environmentally friendly plastic woven bags, in particular to a crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device. Background Art
[0002] Woven bags are a type of plastic bag used for packaging. Their raw materials are generally various chemical plastic raw materials such as polyethylene and polypropylene. Plastic woven bags are made of polypropylene as the main raw material, which is extruded and stretched into flat wires, and then woven, compiled and bagged. Plastic woven fabrics are widely used in industrial and agricultural product packaging, food packaging, tourism transportation, small water conservancy, electricity, roads, railways, seaports, mining construction, and military engineering construction. In these projects, geosynthetics have the functions of filtering, drainage, reinforcement, isolation, and anti-seepage. Plastic geotextiles are a type of synthetic geosynthetics, among which environmentally friendly plastic woven bags have good degradability and have made a lot of contributions to environmental protection.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN214952725U discloses a plastic woven bag load-bearing strength detection device, including a detection mechanism and an adjustment and fixing mechanism. The detection mechanism includes an operating table, a support arm arranged on the operating table, a motor fixed on the top of the support arm, a first screw rod connected to the output end of the motor, an adjustment arm movably connected to the first screw rod, a pressure detection head fixed on the adjustment arm for detection, and a controller arranged on the operating table. The adjustment and fixing mechanism includes a slide groove opened on the top of the operating table.
[0004] Chinese patent announcement number CN119043870A discloses a special detection equipment for plastic woven bag production, including a workbench, on which are provided: a guide slot and a guide bracket, the guide slot is provided on the workbench, the guide bracket is slidably sleeved in the guide slot, a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged in the workbench, the driving mechanism is used to drive the guide bracket to move toward each other, a first driving cylinder and a mounting plate, the first driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the guide bracket, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving cylinder.
[0005] However, the device in the above patent can only perform tensile testing on woven bags and has a single function. If other properties of the woven bags need to be tested (such as wear resistance), the woven bags need to be disassembled and reinstalled on different machines, which requires multiple operations. Summary of the invention
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device, which solves the problems of single detection function and complicated and cumbersome operation.
[0007] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device, comprising a detection platform, a group of first slide grooves are opened on the top of the detection platform, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the inside of each first slide groove, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a tension sensor is provided between the fixing plate and the connecting plate, a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing one end of the woven bag is provided on the connecting plate, a first detection mechanism and a second detection mechanism for detecting the woven bag are provided on the detection platform, the first detection mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed on the detection platform, a liftable pressure plate is provided on the fixing frame, the second adjustment mechanism comprises a movable seat sliding on the top of the detection platform, a friction plate is installed on the top of the movable seat, a driving mechanism for driving the movable seat to slide back and forth is provided at the bottom of the detection platform, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed clamping plate fixed on one side of the connecting plate, and two movable clamping plates are slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate. The fixed clamping plate is arranged between the two movable clamping plates, and a through groove is opened at one end of the fixed clamping plate. One end of the woven bag is inserted into the through groove, and then the two movable clamping plates are brought close to each other so that the two movable clamping plates clamp the woven bag on the fixed clamping plate.
[0009] Preferably, a third sliding groove is opened on one side of the connecting plate, one end of the two movable splints slide inside the third sliding groove, the interior of the third sliding groove is rotatably connected with a second bidirectional screw, one end of the two movable splints are threadedly connected to the second bidirectional screw, and the two movable splints are moved closer to or away from each other by driving the second bidirectional screw to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed frame, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sliding rod, a pressure sensor is provided between the pressure plate and the mounting plate, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder is provided directly above the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is pushed down by starting the cylinder to make the pressure sensor slide toward the woven bag.
[0011] Preferably, a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sliding rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the connecting sliding rod. When the mounting plate is not subjected to force, the mounting plate is driven to rise, slide and reset through the first spring.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the movable seat is slidably connected to a connecting slider, the friction plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting slider, the bottom of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to a second spring, the bottom of the connecting slider is inlaid with an iron sheet, and the inner bottom wall of the movable seat is fixedly connected to an electromagnet for adsorbing the iron sheet, and by cutting off the power to the electromagnet, the friction plate is pushed up under the action of the elastic force of the second spring to be in tight contact with the bottom of the woven bag.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixed to the bottom of the testing table, a turntable is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, an extrusion slider is fixedly connected to the turntable, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, a second slide groove is provided on the testing table, the sliding block slides inside the second slide groove, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the extrusion slider slides inside the rectangular frame, and a second motor that drives the turntable to rotate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, the turntable is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, and the movable seat is driven to slide horizontally left and right on the testing table by squeezing the rectangular frame through the extrusion slider.
[0014] Preferably, a first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected between the two first sliding grooves, and the two sliding seats are both threadedly connected to the first bidirectional screw. One end of the detection platform is fixedly connected to a first motor that drives the first bidirectional screw to rotate. The first bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, so that the two sliding seats slide closer to or away from each other.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides a crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device clamps the woven bag between two connecting plates through a clamping mechanism, controls the two connecting plates to move away from each other to perform a tensile test on the woven bag, and records the tension on the woven bag through a set tension sensor. The pressure plate in the first detection mechanism slides downward to monitor the pressure of the woven bag. The bottom of the friction plate contacts the bottom of the woven bag, and the friction plate is driven to slide back and forth left and right under the action of the driving mechanism to perform a wear resistance test on the woven bag. A variety of detection methods are used to detect the woven bag, which effectively detects possible defects and ensures the comprehensiveness of the detection.
[0016] 2. The crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device starts the cylinder to push the mounting plate down, so that the pressure plate is pressed against the straightened woven bag for detection, and the pressure size is quickly reflected by the set pressure sensor.
[0017] 3. The crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device prevents the friction plate from contacting the bottom of the woven bag when not detecting by energizing the electromagnet to adsorb the iron sheet and pull the connecting slider to compress the second spring. By cutting off the power to the electromagnet, the connecting slider is pushed up and slides under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, so that the friction plate contacts the bottom of the woven bag, and the wear resistance of the woven bag is detected under the action of the driving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a sliding seat of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the first detection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable seat of the present invention; Figure 5 A bottom perspective view of the test bench of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0019] Among them, 1. testing table; 11. first bidirectional screw; 12. first motor; 13. controller; 2. sliding seat; 3. fixed plate; 4. connecting plate; 41. fixed splint; 42. through slot; 43. movable splint; 44. third slide slot; 45. second bidirectional screw; 5. tension sensor; 6. fixed frame; 61. connecting sliding rod; 62. mounting plate; 63. pressure sensor; 64. pressure plate; 65. first spring; 66. baffle; 67. cylinder; 7. movable seat; 71. connecting slider; 72. friction plate; 73. iron sheet; 74. electromagnet; 75. second spring; 76. sliding block; 8. rectangular frame; 81. turntable; 82. extrusion slider; 9. U-shaped frame; 91. second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device includes a detection platform 1, a group of first slide grooves are opened on the top of the detection platform 1, and a sliding seat 2 is slidably connected inside each first slide groove. A fixed slide rod is fixedly connected inside the first slide groove, and the sliding seat 2 slides on the fixed slide rod. A fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 2, and a connecting plate 4 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 3. A tension sensor 5 is provided between the fixed plate 3 and the connecting plate 4. A clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing one end of the woven bag is provided on the connecting plate 4. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the two ends of the woven bag to be detected, and the two sliding seats 2 are driven to slide away from each other to perform a tensile test on the woven bag, and the tension on the woven bag is recorded by the tension sensor 5.
[0022] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 The clamping mechanism includes a fixed clamping plate 41 fixed to one side of the connecting plate 4, and two movable clamping plates 43 are slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate 4. The fixed clamping plate 41 is arranged between the two movable clamping plates 43. A through slot 42 is opened at one end of the fixed clamping plate 41. After one end of the woven bag is inserted into the through slot 42, it is pulled toward the top or bottom of the through slot 42. The two movable clamping plates 43 are driven to clamp and fix the woven bag in two sections, and protrusions are provided on the top and bottom movable clamping plates 43 of the through slot 42 to prevent the plastic woven bag from slipping during the detection process. Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 A third slide groove 44 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 4, one end of the two movable splints 43 slides inside the third slide groove 44, and a second bidirectional screw 45 is rotatably connected inside the third slide groove 44. One end of the two movable splints 43 is threadedly connected to the second bidirectional screw 45, and one end of the two movable splints 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting block, which is threadedly connected to the second bidirectional screw 45. The second bidirectional screw 45 is a screw with two sections of external threads, and the thread directions of the two sections of the external screws are opposite. By driving the second bidirectional screw 45 to rotate, the two movable splints 43 are moved closer to or away from each other. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The testing platform 1 is provided with a first testing mechanism and a second testing mechanism for testing the woven bag. The first testing mechanism includes a fixed frame 6 fixed on the testing platform 1, and a liftable pressure plate 64 is provided on the fixed frame 6. A connecting sliding rod 61 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 6, and a mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sliding rod 61. A pressure sensor 63 is provided between the pressure plate 64 and the mounting plate 62. A cylinder 67 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 6, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 67 is arranged just above the mounting plate 62. The mounting plate 62 is pushed down by starting the cylinder 67, and the pressure bearing test of the stretched woven bag is performed through the pressure plate 64, and the pressure size is quickly reflected under the action of the pressure sensor 63. A baffle 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sliding rod 61, and a first spring 65 is sleeved on the connecting sliding rod 61. When the cylinder 67 contracts, the mounting plate 62 is driven to slide up as a whole by the rebound of the first spring 65.
[0023] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second adjustment mechanism includes a movable seat 7 that slides on the top of the detection platform 1, a friction plate 72 is installed on the top of the movable seat 7, and a connecting slider 71 is slidably connected to the top of the movable seat 7. The friction plate 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting slider 71, and contacts the bottom of the woven bag through the friction plate 72. By controlling the friction plate 72 to slide back and forth at the bottom of the woven bag, the wear resistance of the bottom of the woven bag is detected. The bottom of the connecting slider 71 is fixedly connected to a second spring 75, and the bottom of the connecting slider 71 is inlaid with an iron sheet 73. The inner bottom wall of the movable seat 7 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 74 for adsorbing the iron sheet 73. The iron sheet 73 is adsorbed and pulled to compress the connecting slider 71 by energizing the electromagnet 74 to prevent the friction plate 72 from contacting the bottom of the woven bag when not detecting. By de-energizing the electromagnet 74, the connecting slider 71 is pushed to slide upward under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 75, so that the friction plate 72 contacts the bottom of the woven bag.
[0024] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A driving mechanism for driving the movable seat 7 to slide back and forth is provided at the bottom of the detection table 1. The driving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 9 fixed at the bottom of the detection table 1. A turntable 81 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 9. An extrusion slider 82 is fixedly connected to the turntable 81. A sliding block 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 7. A second slide groove is provided on the detection table 1. The sliding block 76 slides inside the second slide groove. A rectangular frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 76. The extrusion slider 82 slides inside the rectangular frame 8. A second motor 91 that drives the turntable 81 to rotate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 9. The extrusion slider 82 is cylindrical. The turntable 81 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 91. The inner wall of the rectangular frame 8 is squeezed by the extrusion slider 82 to push the sliding block 76 to slide back and forth inside the second slide groove, thereby driving the movable seat 7 to slide back and forth horizontally on the top of the detection table 1.
[0025] Please refer again Figure 1 A first bidirectional screw 11 is rotatably connected between the two first slide grooves, and the two sliding seats 2 are both threadedly connected to the first bidirectional screw 11. The first bidirectional screw 11 is a threaded rod with two sections of external threads, and the thread directions of the two sections of external threads are opposite. By driving the first bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, the two sliding seats 2 are driven to slide closer to or away from each other. One end of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 12 that drives the first bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, and the top of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 13, and the controller 13 is used to facilitate the operation and control of various electrical components.
[0026] Working principle: Install the device at a suitable location and connect it to the municipal power supply. Insert the two ends of the woven bag into the through slot 42 at one end of the fixed splint 41 respectively, and then place it on the top of the through slot 42. When the second bidirectional screw 45 is rotated, the two movable splints 43 approach each other, and the woven bag is clamped on one side of the connecting plate 4 through the two movable splints 43 and the through slot 42 to complete the fixation of the woven bag.
[0027] The first motor 12 is started to drive the first bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, so that the two sliding seats 2 slide away from each other, so as to perform a stretch test on the woven bag, and the tension on the woven bag is recorded by the tension sensor 5.
[0028] The woven bag clamped between the two connecting plates 4 is stretched straight, and the mounting plate 62 is pushed down by starting the cylinder 67, so that the pressure plate 64 is pressed on the top of the woven bag and moves downward to detect the plastic woven bag. The pressure is reflected by the pressure sensor 63. After the detection is completed, the telescopic end of the cylinder 67 is controlled to contract, and the pressure plate 64 is driven to rise and reset quickly under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 65.
[0029] The woven bag clamped between the two connecting plates 4 is stretched straight, the electromagnet 74 is powered off to make it lose its magnetic force, and the friction plate 72 is driven to slide up and contact with the bottom of the woven bag through the rebound of the second spring 75. The turntable 81 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 91. The movable seat 7 is driven to slide horizontally left and right on the top of the testing platform 1 under the action of the extrusion slider 82, the rectangular frame 8 and the sliding block 76. The wear resistance of the woven bag is tested by the friction plate 72. After the test is completed, the electromagnet 74 is energized to generate magnetic force to adsorb the iron sheet 73 and pull the friction plate 72 down.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device, comprising a detection table (1), characterized in that: The top of the detection platform (1) is provided with a group of first slide grooves, each of which is slidably connected to a sliding seat (2), the top of the sliding seat (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3), a side of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a connecting plate (4), a tension sensor (5) is provided between the fixed plate (3) and the connecting plate (4), the connecting plate (4) is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing one end of the woven bag, the detection platform (1) is provided with a first detection mechanism and a second detection mechanism for detecting the woven bag, the first detection mechanism comprises a fixed frame (6) fixed on the detection platform (1), the fixed frame (6) is provided with a pressure plate (64) that can be raised and lowered, the second adjustment mechanism comprises a movable seat (7) sliding on the top of the detection platform (1), the top of the movable seat (7) is installed with a friction plate (72), the bottom of the detection platform (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the movable seat (7) to slide back and forth, and the top of the detection platform (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (13).
2. The crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping mechanism comprises a fixed clamping plate (41) fixed to one side of the connecting plate (4); two movable clamping plates (43) are slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate (4); the fixed clamping plate (41) is arranged between the two movable clamping plates (43); and a through slot (42) is formed at one end of the fixed clamping plate (41).
3. A crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third slide groove (44) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (4), one end of each of the two movable clamping plates (43) slides inside the third slide groove (44), a second bidirectional screw rod (45) is rotatably connected inside the third slide groove (44), and one end of each of the two movable clamping plates (43) is threadedly connected to the second bidirectional screw rod (45).
4. The crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting sliding rod (61) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (6), a mounting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sliding rod (61), a pressure sensor (63) is provided between the pressure plate (64) and the mounting plate (62), a cylinder (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (6), and a telescopic end of the cylinder (67) is provided directly above the mounting plate (62).
5. The crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A blocking piece (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sliding rod (61), and a first spring (65) is sleeved on the connecting sliding rod (61).
6. The crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the movable seat (7) is slidably connected to a connecting slider (71), the friction plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting slider (71), the bottom of the connecting slider (71) is fixedly connected to a second spring (75), the bottom of the connecting slider (71) is inlaid with an iron sheet (73), and the inner bottom wall of the movable seat (7) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (74) for adsorbing the iron sheet (73).
7. The crack-resistant environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (9) fixed to the bottom of the detection platform (1); a turntable (81) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (9); an extrusion slider (82) is fixedly connected to the turntable (81); a sliding block (76) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (7); a second slide groove is provided on the detection platform (1); the sliding block (76) slides inside the second slide groove; a rectangular frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (76); the extrusion slider (82) slides inside the rectangular frame (8); and a second motor (91) for driving the turntable (81) to rotate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (9).
8. The crack-resistant and environmentally friendly plastic woven bag detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first bidirectional screw (11) is rotatably connected between the two first slide grooves, the two sliding seats (2) are both threadedly connected to the first bidirectional screw (11), and one end of the detection platform (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12) for driving the first bidirectional screw (11) to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Special detection equipment for plastic woven bag production
CN119043870A
Device for detecting bearing strength of plastic woven bag
CN214952725U
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