Screening equipment for manufacturing negative electrode material calcium zincate of zinc-nickel battery
By designing a zinc nickel battery negative electrode material calcium zincate production screening equipment including input shell, shielding part, accommodating part, power part, dispersing part and screening net, the problem of insufficient dispersing of calcium zincate is solved, and the complete dispersion and screening of calcium zincate is achieved, and the performance of zinc nickel battery negative electrode material is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510134416.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-07
Smart Images

Figure CN119702417A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of calcium zincate, and in particular relates to screening equipment for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material of a zinc-nickel battery. Background Art
[0002] Nickel-zinc battery is a new type of high-energy aqueous battery, in which the main active material of the positive electrode is nickel, and the main active material of the negative electrode is zinc. Regarding the negative electrode material calcium zincate, it is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula of CaZn(OH)3, usually in the form of white powder. Due to its unique chemical properties, calcium zincate can form a variety of flower-shaped structures. As the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel batteries, calcium zincate has excellent electrochemical properties and potential. Through reasonable preparation methods and the addition of additives, its performance can be further improved, providing strong support for the development of zinc-nickel batteries.
[0003] Calcium zincate undergoes a series of operations during the production process, and it is necessary to break the calcium zincate into fine powder and then screen the calcium zincate into corresponding particle sizes. However, the current calcium zincate is not broken thoroughly enough and generally has a slightly larger volume, which is not conducive to the screening of calcium zincate and requires secondary treatment. Therefore, a screening device for the production of calcium zincate, a negative electrode material for zinc-nickel batteries, is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a screening device for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material of a zinc-nickel battery, and aims to solve the problem that calcium zincate is not thoroughly dispersed and generally has a slightly larger volume, which is not conducive to the screening of calcium zincate and requires secondary treatment after screening.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a screening device for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material of a zinc-nickel battery, comprising an input shell, a shielding part, a containing shell, a power part, a breaking part and a screening net, wherein the containing shell is a round shell with one side open, the shielding part is arranged in the open area of the containing shell to form a closed containing chamber, the input shell is arranged on the surface of the shielding part farther from the containing shell, the power part is arranged on the containing shell, the breaking part and the screening net are arranged in the containing chamber, the shielding part comprises a shielding sheet, a shielding sheet arranged on the shielding sheet The annular groove inclined to the inside of the accommodating shell, the input hole reserved on the shielding sheet and the supporting ring installed in the central area of the inside of the shielding sheet, the scattering part is disc-shaped, including a dispersing unit 1, a dispersing unit 2 and a stirring part, the dispersing unit 1 can be rotatably supported on the supporting ring of the shielding part, the stirring part is a hollow round shell, one end of the stirring part is close to the shielding part and inclined to the inside of the shielding part, the other end of the stirring part is equipped with the dispersing unit 1, and the dispersing unit 2 is installed between the dispersing unit 1 and the stirring part; The bottom of the accommodating shell is arranged, and a shell door that can be opened and closed is arranged on one side of the shell, and a screening shell is arranged inside the shell, and arc strips are arranged on both sides of the screening shell, and a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the surface of the arc strip close to the shell, and a semicircular groove adapted to the sliding block is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and a plurality of tooth openings are reserved on the surface of the arc strip, and a telescopic rod is arranged on the back side of the shell, and the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sheet body, and a plurality of tooth openings are reserved on the surface of the sheet body, and the sheet body bites with the arc strip, and a screen mesh 1 is arranged inside the screening shell, and a screen mesh 2 connected to the inner wall of the screening shell is arranged below the screen mesh 1, and an elastic cloth is arranged on the top of the screening shell, and the shell can be used for the screening shell to move, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel, and the top of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the discharge channel, and the mesh aperture of the screen mesh 2 is smaller than the aperture of the screen mesh 1, and a plurality of corresponding openable and closable cover doors are arranged on the screening shell.
[0006] Furthermore, the shielding piece is disc-shaped, the annular groove is formed by being recessed from the shielding piece, the insertion hole is arranged on the top of the shielding piece, and the supporting ring is vertically protruded on the shielding piece.
[0007] Furthermore, the dispersion unit is a round shell type, comprising an inner ring body, an outer ring body located on the surface of the inner ring body, and a connecting piece connected between the inner ring body and the outer ring body, on which one or more cutting pieces are installed, each of which is installed on a plurality of connecting pieces.
[0008] Furthermore, the cutting piece is arranged on a side of the connecting piece inclined toward the shielding part, and the cutting piece protrudes upward beyond the outer ring body in the axis direction of the dispersion unit one. Several of the cutting pieces are evenly distributed on the matching connecting piece, and each can be connected to the matching annular groove of the shielding part.
[0009] Furthermore, the splitting piece is arranged in a cone shape at one end on the connecting piece and forms a sharp opening, so that the dispersing unit 1 can split the calcium zincate in the input hole area of the shielding part during rotation.
[0010] Furthermore, the dispersion unit 2 includes a rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and a rotary rolling dispersion module 2 which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion and the containing shell, the rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotary rolling dispersion module 2 have different rotation directions, and the rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotary rolling dispersion module 2 each include a rotary rod which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion and the containing shell, and a rolling dispersion cylinder installed on the rotary rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the stirring part includes a stirring piece, a picking piece, a blocking piece and a linkage ring. The stirring piece is a hollow circular shell, and is reserved with a plurality of inflow ports evenly arranged along the surface of the stirring piece. A picking piece is arranged on one side of each of the rolling and dispersing cylinders, and the picking piece protrudes beyond the surface of the stirring piece. The blocking piece extends from the inside of the stirring piece toward the central area of the stirring piece, and the linkage ring is arranged at the end of the stirring piece farther from the dispersing unit.
[0012] Furthermore, a first slope is arranged on the side of the picking piece that is inclined toward the stirring piece, and a second slope is arranged on the side of the inlet that faces the picking piece.
[0013] Furthermore, a circular piece is arranged at one end of the stirring piece close to the linkage ring.
[0014] Further, the power part includes a motor, a power part, a linkage part 1, a linkage part 1, a rotating disk 1, a rotating disk 2, a linkage part 2, a linkage part 3, a linkage part 2 and a rotating disk 3. The motor is installed on one side of the accommodating shell, and the power part is installed on the power end of the motor. The power part rotates by pulling the linkage part 1 via the linkage part 1. The linkage part 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 1. The rotating disk 1 and the rotating disk 2 are engaged with each other. The rotating disk 1 and the rotating disk 2 are both assembled on the breaking up part. The rotating disk 1 and the rotating disk 2 are located on the side surface of the accommodating shell farther from the shielding part. The linkage part 2 is installed on the breaking up part and is located in the accommodating shell and is face to face with the rotating disk 1. The linkage part 2 rotates by pulling the linkage part 3 via the linkage part 2. The linkage part 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 3, and the rotating disk 3 is connected to the breaking up part.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can do its best to break up, crush and disperse the calcium zincate, ensuring the one-time treatment of the calcium zincate.
[0016] 2. The cutting piece of the present invention is installed in a conical shape at one end on the connecting piece and has a sharp opening, so that the dispersing unit 1 can cut the calcium zincate in the input hole area of the shielding part during rotation, thereby cutting the calcium zincate for the first time and avoiding the calcium zincate from being blocked in the input hole area.
[0017] 3. The calcium zincate of the present invention passes through the dispersion unit 1 and then passes through the dispersion unit 2, which can comprehensively disperse and crush the calcium zincate.
[0018] 4. The scraper of the present invention can scrape up the calcium zincate on the screening net. The scraped calcium zincate can be thrown into the stirring sheet following the rotation of the stirring part and gathered in the corresponding blocking sheet area. Following the rotation of the stirring part, when the blocking sheet rotates to the top, the gathered calcium zincate falls onto the dispersion unit 2 and is then processed, so that the calcium zincate is repeatedly crushed and dispersed, thus achieving the required calcium zincate particle size.
[0019] 5. The sheet of the present invention pulls the arc-shaped bar to swing, so that the calcium zincate that falls onto the screen mesh 1 is pulled to roll back and forth, which is helpful for screening the calcium zincate and more deeply classifies the calcium zincate of different particle sizes.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a split structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the screening shell structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner side of the housing of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the arc strip and the sheet body according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the subtending angle splitting structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding part structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a local structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk from two viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the disassembly part of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dispersion unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring part according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the stirring part structure; Reference numerals: 111, shell; 112, shell door; 113, screening shell; 114, arc strip; 115, sliding block; 116, telescopic rod; 117, sheet; 118, screen one; 119, screen two; 1110, elastic cloth; 12, input shell; 13, shielding part; 132, shielding sheet; 133, circular groove; 134, supporting ring; 135, input hole; 14, containing shell; 142, discharge channel; 15, power part; 152, motor; 153, power part; 154, linkage part one; 155, linkage part one; 156, rotating disk one; 157, rotating disk two; 158, linkage part two; 159. Linkage part three; 1510. Rotating disk three; 151. Linkage part two; 16. Scattering part; 162. Dispersing unit one; 1622. Inner ring body; 1623. Outer ring body; 1624. Connecting piece; 1625. Cutting piece; 163. Dispersing unit two; 1632. Rolling dispersion cylinder; 1633. Rotating rod; 164. Stirring part; 1642. Stirring piece; 1643. Inflow port; 1644. Picking piece; 1645. Blocking piece; 1646. Linkage ring; 1647. Through hole; 1648. Slope one; 1649. Slope two; 16410. Disc; 17. Screening net; 18. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-13 The embodiment of the present invention provides a screening device for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material of a zinc-nickel battery, comprising an input shell 12, a shielding part 13, a containing shell 14, a power part 15, a breaking part 16 and a screening net 17. The containing shell 14 is a round shell with one side open. The shielding part 13 is arranged in the open area of the containing shell 14 to form a closed containing chamber. The shielding part 13 is disc-shaped. The input shell 12 is arranged on the surface of the shielding part 13 farther from the containing shell 14. The power part 15 is arranged on the containing shell 14. The breaking part 16 and the screening net 17 are arranged in the containing chamber. A plurality of supporting columns 18 are arranged at the bottom of the containing shell 14. A discharge channel 142 is arranged at the bottom of the containing shell 14. The screening net 17 is arranged in the top area of the discharge channel 142. After the calcium zincate is put into the input shell 12, it is displaced into the containing chamber through the shielding part 13 for dispersion. After dispersion, it is discharged through the screening net 17 and the discharge channel 142. The bottom of the housing 14 is provided with a housing 111, one side of the housing 111 is provided with a housing door 112 that can be opened and closed, a screening housing 113 is provided inside the housing 111, arc strips 114 are provided on both sides of the screening housing 113, a plurality of sliding blocks 115 are provided on the surface of the arc strip 114 close to the housing 111, a semicircular groove matching the sliding blocks 115 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 111, a plurality of teeth are reserved on the surface of the arc strip 114, a telescopic rod 116 is provided on the back of the housing 111, the movable end of the telescopic rod 116 is fixedly connected to the sheet 117, and the surface of the sheet 117 is reserved The sheet 117 is engaged with the arc strip 114, a screen 118 is arranged inside the screening shell 113, a screen 2 119 connected to the inner wall of the screening shell 113 is arranged below the screen 118, an elastic cloth 1110 is arranged on the top of the screening shell 113, the outer shell 111 allows the screening shell 113 to move, the top of the outer shell 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel 142, the top of the elastic cloth 1110 is fixedly connected to the discharge channel 142, the mesh aperture of the screen 2 119 is smaller than the aperture of the screen 118, and a corresponding number of openable and closable cover doors are arranged on the screening shell 113.
[0024] The shielding portion 13 includes a shielding piece 132, an annular groove 133 installed on the shielding piece 132 toward the inside of the containing shell 14, an injection hole 135 reserved on the shielding piece 132, and a supporting ring 134 installed in the central area inside the shielding piece 132. The shielding piece 132 is disc-shaped, the annular groove 133 is concave from the shielding piece 132, the injection hole 135 is installed at the top of the shielding piece 132, and the supporting ring 134 is vertically protruded on the shielding piece 132. The scattering portion 16 can be rotatably assembled between the shielding portion 13 and the containing shell 14, and the power portion 15 pulls the scattering portion 16 to rotate, thereby dispersing the calcium zincate in the containing chamber.
[0025] The power unit 15 includes a motor 152, a power member 153, a linkage unit 154, a linkage unit 155, a rotating disk 156, a rotating disk 2 157, a linkage unit 2 158, a linkage unit 3 159, a linkage unit 2 151 and a rotating disk 3 1510. The motor 152 is installed on one side of the housing 14, and the power member 153 is installed on the power end of the motor 152. The power member 153 is pulled by the linkage unit 154. The linkage member 155 rotates, and the linkage member 155 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 156. The outer circumference of the rotating disk 156 is reserved with teeth, and the outer circumference of the rotating disk 2 157 is reserved with teeth, so that the rotation of the linkage member 155 can pull the rotating disk 156 to rotate, and the rotating disk 156 and the rotating disk 2 157 are engaged. The rotating disk 156 and the rotating disk 2 157 are both assembled on the scattering part 16, and the rotating disk 156 The second rotating disk 157 is located on the side surface of the accommodating shell 14 farther from the shielding portion 13. The second linkage member 158 is installed on the scattering portion 16 and is located in the accommodating shell 14. It is installed face to face with the first rotating disk 156. The second linkage member 158 pulls the third linkage member 159 to rotate through the second linkage part 151. The power member 153, the first linkage member 155 and the second linkage member 158 can be synchronous wheels. The linkage part 154 and the linkage part The second 151 can be an adaptive synchronous belt, and one or more rotating disks 1510 are installed. The outer peripheral surface of the rotating disk 1510 is reserved with teeth. The linkage part 3 159 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating disks 1510 among the rotating disks 1510. There are three rotating disks 1510 installed. The rotating disk 1510 can be rotatably supported inside the accommodating shell 14, and the rotating disk 1510 is connected to the breaking up part 16.
[0026] During the operation of the motor 152, the power member 153 is pulled to rotate, and the power member 153 pulls the linkage member 155 to rotate via the linkage part 154, and the linkage member 155 pulls the rotating disk 156 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 156 pulls the rotating disk 2 157 to rotate counterclockwise, and the linkage member 2 158 also rotates along with the rotation of the rotating disk 156, and pulls the linkage member 3 159 to rotate via the linkage part 2 151, and the linkage member 3 159 pulls the rotating disk 3 1510 to rotate, so that the pulling and breaking up part 16 works.
[0027] The breaking up portion 16 is disc-shaped, and includes a dispersion unit 162, a dispersion unit 163 and a stirring portion 164. The dispersion unit 162 can be rotatably supported on the supporting ring 134 of the shielding portion 13. The stirring portion 164 is a hollow round shell. One end of the stirring portion 164 is close to the shielding portion 13 and inclined to the inside of the shielding portion 13. The dispersion unit 162 is installed at the other end of the stirring portion 164. The dispersion unit 163 is installed between the dispersion unit 162 and the stirring portion 164.
[0028] The dispersion unit 162 is a round shell, comprising an inner ring body 1622, an outer ring body 1623 located on the surface of the inner ring body 1622, a connecting piece 1624 connected between the inner ring body 1622 and the outer ring body 1623, and one or more cutting pieces 1625 installed on each connecting piece 1624 in the connecting pieces 1624. The span of the inner ring body 1622 on the axis of the dispersion unit 162 is the same as the span of the outer ring body 1623 in this direction. The inner ring body 1622 and the outer ring body 1623 are consistent on both sides of the axis of the dispersion unit 162. Three connecting pieces 1624 are installed, and the angle between two connecting pieces 1624 close to each other is 120 degrees. The cutting piece 1625 is installed on the side of the connecting piece 1624 inclined to the shielding part 13, The cutting piece 1625 protrudes upwardly beyond the outer ring body 1623 in the axial direction of the dispersion unit 162. A plurality of cutting pieces 1625 are evenly distributed on the matching connecting piece 1624, and each can be connected to the matching annular groove 133 of the shielding part 13. Five cutting pieces 1625 are installed on each connecting piece 1624. The cutting piece 1625 is installed in a cone shape on one end of the connecting piece 1624 and forms a sharp mouth, so that the dispersion unit 162 can cut the calcium zincate in the input hole 135 area of the shielding part 13 during the rotation, thereby cutting the calcium zincate for the first time and avoiding the calcium zincate from being blocked in the input hole 135 area. The sharp mouth and the shielding part 13 are arranged at a ninety-degree angle. After the calcium zincate passes through the dispersion unit 162, it is further dispersed by the dispersion unit 2 163 to strengthen the processing of the calcium zincate.
[0029] The dispersion unit 2 163 includes a rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and a rotary rolling dispersion module 2 which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion 13 and the containing shell 14. The rotary rolling dispersion module 1 is the same as the rotary rolling dispersion module, but the rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotary rolling dispersion module 2 have different rotation directions. The rotary rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotary rolling dispersion module 2 each include a rotary rod 1633 which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion 13 and the containing shell 14, and a rolling dispersion cylinder 1632 installed on the rotary rod 1633. One end of the rotary rod 1633 is rotatably installed on the shielding portion 13 via a slewing bearing, and the other end is rotatably installed on the containing shell 14 via a slewing bearing. The linkage member 155, the rotary disk 156 and the linkage member 2 158 of the power unit 15 are installed on the rotary disk 156. The rotating disk 2 157 is installed on the rotating rod 1633 of the rotating rolling and dispersing module 2. When the motor 152 is working, the power part 153 is pulled to rotate. The power part 153 pulls the linkage part 155 to rotate via the linkage part 154. The linkage part 155 pulls the rotating disk 1 156 to rotate. The rotating disk 1 156 pulls the rotating disk 2 157 to rotate counterclockwise. The linkage part 2 158 also rotates along with the rotation of the rotating disk 156, and pulls the linkage part 3 159 to rotate via the linkage part 2 151. The linkage part 3 159 pulls the rotating disk 3 1510 to rotate. In this way, the rotation directions of the rotating rolling and dispersing module 1 and the rotating rolling and dispersing module 2 are different, and the rotating disk 3 1510 pulls the stirring part 164 to rotate.
[0030] The stirring part 164 includes a stirring piece 1642, a picking piece 1644, a blocking piece 1645 and a linkage ring 1646. The stirring piece 1642 is a hollow round shell, and a plurality of inflow ports 1643 are evenly arranged along the surface of the stirring piece 1642. Six inflow ports 1643 are arranged. A picking piece 1644 is arranged on one side of each crushing and dispersing cylinder 1632. The picking piece 1644 protrudes beyond the surface of the stirring piece 1642. The picking piece 1644 A slope 1648 is arranged on one side of the stirring blade 1642, a slope 2 1649 is arranged on the side facing the inlet 1643 and the picking blade 1644, a blocking blade 1645 extends from the inside of the stirring blade 1642 toward the center of the stirring blade 1642, a blocking blade 1645 is arranged between two inlet ports 1643 close to each other, and a linkage ring 1646 is arranged at the end of the stirring blade 1642 farther from the dispersion unit 162. The linkage ring 1646 is provided with teeth, which can be engaged with the rotating disk 3 1510. When the rotating disk 3 1510 rotates, the linkage ring 1646 can be pulled to rotate, thereby pulling the stirring piece 1642 to rotate, and the picking piece 1644 can scrape up the calcium zincate on the screening net 17. The scraped calcium zincate can be thrown into the stirring piece 1642 with the rotation of the stirring part 164, and gathered in the corresponding blocking piece 1645 area. While the blocking plate 1645 rotates to the top, the gathered calcium zincate falls onto the dispersion unit 2 163 and is then processed, so that the calcium zincate is repeatedly crushed and dispersed, thereby achieving the required calcium zincate particle size. A disc 16410 is installed at one end of the stirring plate 1642 close to the linkage ring 1646, and a through hole 1647 is reserved in the central area of the disc 16410. The rotating rod 1633 of the dispersion unit 2 163 protrudes from the through hole 1647.
[0031] During use, after calcium zincate is put into the injection shell 12, it moves to the receiving chamber through the shielding portion 13 for dispersion. When the motor 152 is working, it pulls the power member 153 to rotate, and the power member 153 pulls the linkage member 155 to rotate through the linkage portion 154, and the linkage member 155 pulls the rotating disk 156 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 156 pulls the rotating disk 2 157 to rotate counterclockwise, and the linkage member 2 158 also rotates with the rotation of the rotating disk 156, and pulls the linkage member 3 159 to rotate through the linkage portion 2 151, and the linkage member 156 pulls the rotating disk 2 157 to rotate counterclockwise. The moving part 3 159 pulls the rotating disk 3 1510 to rotate, so that the rotating rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotating rolling dispersion module 2 rotate in different directions. The rotating disk 3 1510 pulls the stirring part 164 to rotate, and the dispersion unit 162 assembled on the stirring part 164 rotates accordingly. The dispersion unit 162 cuts the calcium zincate in the input hole 135 area of the shielding part 13, so that the calcium zincate can be cut for the first time and the calcium zincate can be prevented from being blocked in the input hole 135 area. The rotating rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotating rolling dispersion module 2 strengthen the zincate. The calcium zincate that meets the treatment standard will pass through the screening net 17 and be discharged from the discharge channel 142, while the calcium zincate that does not meet the treatment standard will be scraped up by the picking piece 1644 and thrown into the stirring piece 1642 as the stirring part 164 rotates, and is gathered in the corresponding blocking piece 1645 area. As the stirring part 164 rotates, while the blocking piece 1645 rotates to the top, the gathered calcium zincate falls onto the dispersion unit 2 163 and is then processed. In this way, the calcium zincate is repeatedly dispersed to achieve the required size. Then The calcium zincate falling from the breaking part 16 and the discharge channel 142 falls onto the screen 118. The elastic cloth 1110 is installed to ensure that the calcium zincate will not float between the outer shell 111 and the screening shell 113. The telescopic rod 116 is operated, and the movable end of the telescopic rod 116 pulls the sheet 117 to move. The sheet 117 pulls the arc bar 114 to swing, so that the calcium zincate falling onto the screen 118 is pulled back and forth, which is helpful for the screening of the calcium zincate and the deeper classification of the calcium zincate with different particle sizes, and then it can be taken out from the screening shell 113.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screening device for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material for zinc-nickel batteries, comprising an input shell (12), a shielding portion (13), a containing shell (14), a power unit (15), a breaking up portion (16) and a screening net (17), wherein the containing shell (14) is a round shell with one side open, the shielding portion (13) is arranged in the open area of the containing shell (14) to form a closed containing chamber, the input shell (12) is arranged on the surface of the shielding portion (13) farther from the containing shell (14), the power unit (15) is arranged on the containing shell (14), the breaking up portion (16) and the screening net (17) are arranged in the containing chamber, and characterized in that: The shielding portion (13) comprises a shielding sheet (132), a circular groove (133) arranged on the shielding sheet (132) and inclined toward the inside of the accommodating shell (14), an insertion hole (135) reserved on the shielding sheet (132), and a supporting ring (134) arranged in the central area inside the shielding sheet (132). The scattering portion (16) is disc-shaped and comprises a dispersion unit 1 (162), a dispersion unit 2 (163), and a stirring portion (164). The dispersion unit 1 (162) is rotatably supported on the supporting ring (134) of the shielding portion (13); the stirring portion (164) is in the shape of a hollow round shell; one end of the stirring portion (164) is close to the shielding portion (13) and inclined toward the inside of the shielding portion (13); the dispersion unit 1 (162) is installed at the other end of the stirring portion (164); and the dispersion unit 2 (163) is installed between the dispersion unit 1 (162) and the stirring portion (164); A shell (111) is arranged at the bottom of the containing shell (14); a shell door (112) that can be opened and closed is arranged on one side of the shell (111); a screening shell (113) is arranged inside the shell (111); arcuate strips (114) are arranged on both sides of the screening shell (113); a plurality of sliding blocks (115) are arranged on the surface of the arcuate strip (114) close to the shell (111); a semicircular groove matching the sliding blocks (115) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (111); a plurality of tooth openings are reserved on the surface of the arcuate strip (114); a telescopic rod (116) is arranged on the back side of the shell (111); a movable end of the telescopic rod (116) is fixedly connected to a sheet body (117); and a surface of the sheet body (117) is provided with a plurality of teeth. A plurality of tooth openings are reserved, the sheet body (117) is engaged with the arc strip (114), a screen mesh 1 (118) is arranged inside the screening shell (113), a screen mesh 2 (119) connected to the inner wall of the screening shell (113) is arranged below the screen mesh 1 (118), an elastic cloth (1110) is arranged on the top of the screening shell (113), the outer shell (111) allows the screening shell (113) to move, the top of the outer shell (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel (142), the top of the elastic cloth (1110) is fixedly connected to the discharge channel (142), the mesh aperture of the screen mesh 2 (119) is smaller than the aperture of the screen mesh 1 (118), and a plurality of corresponding openable and closable cover doors are arranged on the screening shell (113).
2. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as a negative electrode material for zinc-nickel batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding piece (132) is disc-shaped, the annular groove (133) is formed by being recessed from the shielding piece (132), the insertion hole (135) is arranged on the top of the shielding piece (132), and the supporting ring (134) protrudes vertically on the shielding piece (132).
3. A screening device for producing calcium zincate, a negative electrode material for zinc-nickel batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dispersion unit 1 (162) is a round shell, comprising an inner ring body (1622), an outer ring body (1623) located on the surface of the inner ring body (1622), a connecting piece (1624) connected between the inner ring body (1622) and the outer ring body (1623), and a plurality of cutting pieces (1625) installed on each of the connecting pieces (1624) of the plurality of connecting pieces (1624).
4. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as a negative electrode material for zinc-nickel batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slitting piece (1625) is arranged on the side of the connecting piece (1624) that is inclined toward the shielding portion (13). The slitting piece (1625) protrudes upward beyond the outer ring body (1623) in the direction of the axis of the dispersion unit (162). A plurality of the slitting pieces (1625) are evenly distributed on the matching connecting piece (1624), and each of them can be connected to the matching annular groove (133) of the shielding portion (13).
5. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splitting piece (1625) is arranged on the connecting piece (1624) in a conical shape at one end and has a sharp edge, so that the dispersion unit (162) can split the calcium zincate in the area of the input hole (135) of the shielding portion (13) during rotation.
6. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dispersion unit 2 (163) includes a rotational rolling dispersion module 1 and a rotational rolling dispersion module 2 which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion (13) and the containing shell (14); the rotation directions of the rotational rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotational rolling dispersion module 2 are different; the rotational rolling dispersion module 1 and the rotational rolling dispersion module 2 each include a rotation rod (1633) which can be rotatably installed between the shielding portion (13) and the containing shell (14), and a rolling dispersion cylinder (1632) installed on the rotation rod (1633).
7. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring portion (164) includes a stirring piece (1642), a picking piece (1644), a blocking piece (1645) and a linkage ring (1646); the stirring piece (1642) is a hollow circular shell, and is provided with a plurality of inlet ports (1643) evenly arranged along the surface of the stirring piece (1642); a picking piece (1644) is arranged on one side of each of the rolling and dispersing cylinders (1632); the picking piece (1644) protrudes beyond the surface of the stirring piece (1642); the blocking piece (1645) extends from the inside of the stirring piece (1642) toward the center area of the stirring piece (1642); and the linkage ring (1646) is arranged at the end of the stirring piece (1642) that is farther from the dispersing unit (162).
8. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the picking piece (1644) that is inclined toward the stirring piece (1642) is provided with a slope surface 1 (1648), and the side of the inlet (1643) that is facing the picking piece (1644) is provided with a slope surface 2 (1649).
9. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 8, characterized in that: A circular plate (16410) is arranged at one end of the stirring plate (1642) close to the linkage ring (1646).
10. The screening device for producing calcium zincate as the negative electrode material of zinc-nickel battery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power unit (15) comprises a motor (152), a power member (153), a linkage unit 1 (154), a linkage unit 1 (155), a rotating disk 1 (156), a rotating disk 2 (157), a linkage unit 2 (158), a linkage unit 3 (159), a linkage unit 2 (151) and a rotating disk 3 (1510). The motor (152) is mounted on one side of the accommodating shell (14). The power member (153) is mounted on the power end of the motor (152). The power member (153) pulls the linkage unit 1 (155) to rotate via the linkage unit 1 (154). The linkage unit 1 (155) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 1 (156). The rotating disk 1 (156) The first rotating disk (156) and the second rotating disk (157) are both assembled on the scattering portion (16). The first rotating disk (156) and the second rotating disk (157) are located on a side surface of the accommodating shell (14) that is farther from the shielding portion (13). The second linkage member (158) is arranged on the scattering portion (16) and is located in the accommodating shell (14) and is arranged face to face with the first rotating disk (156). The second linkage member (158) pulls the third linkage member (159) to rotate via the second linkage member (151). The third linkage member (159) is fixedly connected to the third rotating disk (1510). The third rotating disk (1510) is connected to the scattering portion (16).
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