Tile hanging method for pitched roof

Abstract

The pitched roof tile hanging method comprises the following construction steps that S1, typesetting is conducted on a pitched roof before tile hanging, and the positions of counter battens are determined; s2, positioning and marking along the batten according to the typesetting, and marking on a nail holding layer of the pitched roof; s3, an L-shaped corner connector is arranged on the counter batten, the L-shaped corner connector comprises a vertical plate and a horizontal plate which are perpendicular to each other, and the vertical plate is fixed to the side face of the counter batten; a function hole is formed in a horizontal plate of the L-shaped corner connector; s4, pre-fixing the counter batten on the nail holding layer of the pitched roof, and marking the position X1 of the functional hole in the horizontal plate of the L-shaped corner connector on the nail holding layer; s5, a connecting nail is arranged at the X1 position; s6, the connecting nails penetrate through the functional holes of the L-shaped corner connectors, and the counter battens with the L-shaped corner connectors are arranged on the nail holding layer; s7, the connecting nails and the L-shaped corner connectors are fixed; s8, the steps S3-S7 are repeated, and the counter batten is arranged on the nail holding layer in sequence; the problem that pitched roof tile hanging construction quality is poor can be solved, construction safety is improved, and construction precision and efficiency are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of tile hanging on pitched roofs, and particularly to a method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof. Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, battens and underlayment battens are used as keels for tile hanging on pitched roofs. The keel material is generally a wooden keel of about 30*30mm. Then, tile hanging construction is carried out on the keels. The construction sequence is mainly that the underlayment battens are anchored and connected to the bearing layer (base layer) with steel nails and are close to the nail-holding layer. Subsequently, the battens are installed on the underlayment battens. Similarly, the battens and the underlayment battens are connected with steel nails. Finally, tiles are hung. The conventional installation method of the underlayment battens and the battens mainly relies on the connection method of a hammer + steel nails, and the overall construction efficiency is relatively low.

[0003] The size of the steel nails is generally about 6cm, and the anchoring depth into the nail-holding layer is generally not less than 3cm. However, due to the fact that the flatness of the pitched roof is difficult to reach a high-precision standard, the underlayment battens often cannot be completely close to the nail-holding layer, and there are many gaps with the nail-holding layer. When the steel nails pass through the underlayment battens and enter the nail-holding layer, they often cannot reach an effective anchoring depth. Some use wooden blocks for secondary padding connection, resulting in low overall construction efficiency, poor precision, and relatively poor overall quality risk and safety.

[0004] Therefore, to solve the above problems, a method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof is needed, which can solve the problem of poor construction quality of tile hanging on a pitched roof, improve construction safety, and ensure construction precision and efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof, which can solve the problem of poor construction quality of tile hanging on a pitched roof, improve construction safety, and ensure construction precision and efficiency.

[0006] The method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof of the present invention includes the following construction steps:

[0007] S1. Perform layout of the pitched roof before tile hanging to determine the position of the underlayment battens;

[0008] S2. Position and mark the underlayment battens according to the layout on the nail-holding layer of the pitched roof;

[0009] S3. Set L-shaped angle codes on the underlayment battens. The L-shaped angle codes include a vertical plate and a horizontal plate that are perpendicular to each other. The vertical plate is fixed on the side of the underlayment battens;

[0010] The horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code has functional holes;

[0011] S4. Pre-fix the underlayment battens on the nail-holding layer of the pitched roof and mark the position X1 of the functional holes on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code on the nail-holding layer;

[0012] S5. Set a connecting nail at X1;

[0013] S6. Pass the connecting nail through the functional hole of the L-shaped angle code, and set the water guiding strip with the L-shaped angle code on the nail-holding layer;

[0014] S7. Fix the connecting nail and the L-shaped angle code;

[0015] S8. Repeat steps S3 to S7 to sequentially complete the setting of the water guiding strips on the nail-holding layer.

[0016] Furthermore, in step S1, it also includes determining the position of the tile-hanging strips;

[0017] The construction steps also include:

[0018] S9. Set an L-shaped angle code on the tile-hanging strip, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped angle code is fixed on the side of the tile-hanging strip;

[0019] S10. Pre-fix the tile-hanging strip on the preset water guiding strip, and mark the position X2 of the functional hole on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code on the corresponding water guiding strip;

[0020] S11. Set a connecting nail at X2;

[0021] S12. Pass the connecting nail through the functional hole of the L-shaped angle code, and set the tile-hanging strip with the L-shaped angle code on the corresponding water guiding strip;

[0022] S13. Fix the connecting nail and the L-shaped angle code;

[0023] S14. Repeat steps S10 to S13 to sequentially complete the setting of the tile-hanging strips on the corresponding water guiding strips.

[0024] Furthermore, in step S1, it also includes determining the tile position for tile hanging;

[0025] The construction steps also include:

[0026] S15. Start setting tiles on the preset tile-hanging strips from the eaves;

[0027] S16. One end of the tile away from the eaves has a tile hole;

[0028] Detachably fix one end of the tile away from the eaves to the corresponding tile-hanging strip through a tile-hanging assembly;

[0029] S17. Repeat step S16 to sequentially complete the setting of the tiles on the corresponding tile-hanging strips.

[0030] Furthermore, in step S3, the L-shaped angle codes set on the water guiding strip include two that are correspondingly set on both sides of the water guiding strip.

[0031] Furthermore, the two L-shaped angle codes set on both sides of the water guiding strip are away from each other.

[0032] Furthermore, the construction steps further include:

[0033] S14a. Connect the connection nodes of the underlayment batten and the tile lath with steel nails.

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting nail has a nail head for nailing into a preset position and a nail tail away from the nail head. The nail tail has an external thread section. The connecting nail further includes a first nut threadedly connected to the external thread section and a second nut threadedly connected to the external thread section;

[0035] In use, the first nut and the connecting nail are jointly nailed into the preset position. After the pre-installed structural member is arranged on the connecting nail, the second nut is then arranged on the connecting nail so that the first nut and the second nut form a structure for clamping and limiting the pre-installed structural member.

[0036] Furthermore, in step S9, the L-shaped corner brackets provided on the tile lath include two oppositely arranged on both sides of the underlayment batten.

[0037] Furthermore, the tile hanging assembly includes tile hanging nails passing through the tile holes to correspondingly limit the tiles on the tile lath;

[0038] The top of the tile hanging nail has an external thread. The tile hanging assembly further includes a nut threadedly connected to the top of the tile hanging nail;

[0039] By adjusting the nut on the tile hanging nail, the tiles can be correspondingly detachably arranged on the tile lath.

[0040] Furthermore, the pre-installed structural member is adjusted to a preset height at the preset position by adjusting the first nut.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: A method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof disclosed by the present invention has the advantages of convenient operation, high efficiency, and excellent one-time forming through the implementation of the pitched roof tile hanging method; by adopting adjustable connecting nails, high-precision positioning of the underlayment batten and the tile lath is achieved, providing a good foundation for the subsequent aesthetics of tile hanging; at the same time, through the conversion of the corner brackets, the connection and anchoring between the underlayment batten and the tile lath and the nail-holding layer are strengthened, and the node connection force is more uniform. At the same time, by also arranging shot nails for connection at intervals on the tile lath, the overall roof tile load can be shared doubly, changing the situation of relying only on the underlayment batten for anchoring force in the traditional way. The connection and anchoring lengths of the whole with the base layer are guaranteed, the anchoring quality is higher, the overall anchoring force is more scientific, and the safety and stability of the overall tile hanging roof are better; this method also realizes the possibility of secondary replacement after the tiles are installed and fixed, with convenient overall operation and strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0043] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the water flow strip and the tile hanging strip of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the water flow strip, the tile hanging strip and the tiles of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the water flow strip of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Side view structural schematic diagram;

[0047] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the tile hanging assembly of the present invention. Specific implementation manner

[0048] Figures 1 to 5 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method for hanging tiles on a pitched roof in this embodiment includes the following construction steps:

[0049] S1. Perform the layout of the pitched roof before hanging tiles to determine the corresponding positions of the water flow strip 1, the tile hanging strip 6 and the tiles 8;

[0050] S2. Position and mark the water flow strip 1 according to the layout on the nail-holding layer 001 of the pitched roof;

[0051] Steps S1 and S2 are conventional construction operations and will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0052] S3. Set the L-shaped angle code 2 on the water flow strip 1;

[0053] The L-shaped angle code 2 includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate that are perpendicular to each other. The vertical plate is fixed to the side of the water flow strip 1 by a nail gun; more preferably, two L-shaped angle codes 2 are provided on both sides of the water flow strip 1, and the two L-shaped angle codes 2 provided on both sides of the water flow strip 1 are far away from each other;

[0054] So as to accurately position the water flow strip 1 with high precision, providing a good foundation for the aesthetics of subsequent tile hanging. Moreover, the angle code can be directly obtained with lower cost. At the same time, the application of the angle code in this solution makes this solution have the advantages of convenient operation, high efficiency and excellent one-time forming.

[0055] The horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code 2 has a functional hole;

[0056] S4. Pre-fix the water flow strip 1 on the nail-holding layer 001 of the pitched roof, and mark the position X1 of the functional hole on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code 2 on the nail-holding layer 001;

[0057] S5. Set the connecting nail 3 at X1;

[0058] S6. Pass the connecting nail 3 through the functional hole of the L-shaped angle code 2, and set the water guiding strip 1 with the L-shaped angle code 2 on the nail holding layer 001; the connection and anchoring length of the whole with the base layer are guaranteed, the anchoring quality is higher, and the safety and stability of the whole tile-hanging roof are better;

[0059] S7. Fix the connecting nail 3 and the L-shaped angle code 2; the connecting nail 3 can be selected from the existing nails for fastening. Later, the L-shaped angle code 2 can be fixed by directly nailing into the nail holding layer 001 and bending, or it can be adjusted and positioned by the special nail in this solution to improve the construction quality, which will not be elaborated here.

[0060] S8. Repeat steps S3 to S7 to complete the setting of the water guiding strip 1 on the nail holding layer 001 in sequence;

[0061] S9. Set the L-shaped angle code 2 on the tile-hanging strip 6, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped angle code 2 is fixed on the side of the tile-hanging strip 6 by a nail gun;

[0062] The L-shaped angle code 2 set on the tile-hanging strip 6 includes two that are oppositely arranged on both sides of the water guiding strip 1.

[0063] S10. Pre-fix the tile-hanging strip 6 on the preset water guiding strip 1, and mark the position X2 of the functional hole on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code 2 on the corresponding water guiding strip 1;

[0064] S11. Set the connecting nail 3 at X2;

[0065] S12. Pass the connecting nail 3 through the functional hole of the L-shaped angle code 2, and set the tile-hanging strip 6 with the L-shaped angle code 2 on the corresponding water guiding strip 1;

[0066] S13. Fix the connecting nail 3 and the L-shaped angle code 2;

[0067] S14. Repeat steps S10 to S13 to complete the setting of the tile-hanging strip 6 on the corresponding water guiding strip 1 in sequence;

[0068] S14a. Connect the connection nodes of the water guiding strip 1 and the tile-hanging strip 6 with steel nails 7; this step can also be completed after S13, and then the construction can be repeated, which will not be elaborated here;

[0069] More precisely, the tile-hanging strip 6 and the water guiding strip 1 are connected with steel nails 7 at the nodes in the conventional way. To further ensure the connection quality, L-shaped angle codes 2 arranged oppositely are added to strengthen the connection nodes; it can share the load of the whole roof tiles doubly, changing the traditional situation of only relying on the water guiding strip 1 for anchoring and stress, and the overall anchoring and stress are more stable and reliable.

[0070] S15. Set the tiles 8 on the preset tile-hanging strip 6 starting from the eaves;

[0071] S16. One end of the tile 8 away from the eaves has a tile hole;

[0072] One end of the tile 8 away from the eaves is detachably fixed to the corresponding tile hanger bar 6 through a tile hanging assembly.

[0073] The tile hanging assembly includes a tile hanging nail 9 passing through the tile hole to correspondingly limit the tile 8 on the tile hanger bar 6.

[0074] The top of the tile hanging nail 9 has an external thread, and the tile hanging assembly further includes a nut 10 threadedly connected to the top of the tile hanging nail 9.

[0075] By adjusting the nut 10 on the tile hanging nail 9, the tile 8 is detachably arranged on the tile hanger bar 6 correspondingly.

[0076] S17. Repeat step S16 to sequentially complete the arrangement of the tile 8 on the corresponding tile hanger bar 6.

[0077] Compared with the conventional scheme of fixing the tile 8 with fastening nails, this scheme is more conducive to the replacement of the independent tile 8, and the removal difficulty is low without damaging the pitched roof; this method realizes the possibility of secondary replacement after the installation and fixation of the tile 8, the overall operation is convenient, and the applicability is strong; the tile hanging nails 9 can be pre-assembled and integrally connected in advance, or can be separately connected and fixed, with high flexibility.

[0078] In this embodiment, the connecting nail 3 has a nail head for nailing into a preset position and a nail tail away from the nail head. The nail tail has an external thread section. The connecting nail 3 further includes a first nut 4 threadedly connected to the external thread section and a second nut 5 threadedly connected to the external thread section.

[0079] When in use, the first nut 4 and the connecting nail 3 are jointly nailed into the preset position. After the pre-installed structural member is arranged on the connecting nail 3, the second nut 5 is then arranged on the connecting nail 3 so that the first nut 4 and the second nut 5 form a structure for clamping and limiting the pre-installed structural member.

[0080] Adjust the pre-installed structural member to a preset height at the preset position by adjusting the first nut 4.

[0081] The to-be-installed structure in this scheme includes a underlayment strip 1 and a tile hanger bar 6. By using the connecting nail 3 with a special structure, the positions of the underlayment strip 1 and the tile hanger bar 6 can be determined more optimally, and the to-be-installed structure has more reliable installation strength at the preset position, better integrity and better stability.

[0082] The tile hanging on the pitched roof implemented by using this method has the advantages of convenient operation, high efficiency, and excellent quality in one go. By adopting the adjustable connecting nails 3, the high-precision positioning of the underlayment strip 1 and the battens 6 is realized, providing a good foundation for the subsequent aesthetics of the tile hanging. At the same time, through the conversion of the angle brackets, the connection and anchoring of the underlayment strip 1 and the battens 6 to the nail-holding layer 001 are strengthened, and the force on the joint connection is more uniform. At the same time, by also arranging shot nails at intervals on the battens 6, the overall roof tile load can be shared doubly, changing the situation of only relying on the underlayment strip 1 for anchoring force in the traditional way. The connection and anchoring lengths of the whole to the base layer are guaranteed, the anchoring quality is higher, the overall anchoring force is more scientific, and the safety and stability of the overall tile-hanging roof are better. This method also realizes the possibility of secondary replacement after the installation and fixation of the tiles 8, with convenient overall operation and strong applicability.

[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof, characterized in that: The construction steps include: S1. Layout the front slope roof for hanging tiles and determine the position of the water strip; S2. Position and mark the water strip according to the layout, and mark on the nail holding layer of the slope roof; S3. An L-shaped corner code is set on the water strip, and the L-shaped corner code comprises vertical plates and horizontal plates perpendicular to each other, and the vertical plates are fixed on the side of the water strip; The horizontal plate of the L-shaped corner bracket is provided with a functional hole; S4. Pre-fix the water strip on the nail holding layer of the slope roof, and mark the functional hole on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped corner code at the position X1 of the nail holding layer; S5. Set a connecting pin at X1; S6. Make the connecting nail pass through the functional hole of the L-shaped corner code, and set the water strip with the L-shaped corner code on the nail holding layer; S7. Fix the connecting nails and L-shaped corners; S8. Repeat steps S3 to S7 to complete the setting of the water-adjusting strip on the nail holding layer in sequence.

2. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S1 also includes determining the position of the tile hanging strip; The construction steps also include: S9. An L-shaped corner is set on the tile hanging strip, and the vertical plate of the L-shaped corner is fixed on the side of the tile hanging strip; S10. The tile hanging strip is pre-fixed on the preset water strip, and the functional hole on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped corner code is marked at the position X2 corresponding to the water strip; S11. Set a connecting pin at X2; S12. Make the connecting nail pass through the functional hole of the L-shaped corner code, and set the tile hanging strip with the L-shaped corner code on the corresponding water strip; S13. Fix the connecting nails and L-shaped corners; S14. Repeat steps S10 to S13 to sequentially complete the setting of the tile hanging strips on the corresponding water-following strips.

3. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: In step S1, it also includes determining the tile position of the hanging tile; The construction steps also include: S15. Setting tiles on the preset tile strips starting from the eaves; S16. The tile has a tile hole at one end away from the eaves; The end of the tile away from the eaves is detachably fixed to the corresponding tile hanging strip through the tile hanging assembly; S17. Repeat step S16 to complete the setting of tiles on corresponding tile hanging strips in sequence.

4. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the L-shaped corner codes provided on the water-following strip include two correspondingly provided on both sides of the water-following strip.

5. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two L-shaped corner codes arranged on both sides of the water-following strip are far away from each other.

6. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The construction steps also include: S14a. Connect the connection nodes of the water-following strip and the tile-hanging strip with steel nails.

7. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting nail has a nail head for nailing into a preset position and a nail tail away from the nail head, the nail tail has an external thread section, and the connecting nail also includes a first nut threadedly connected to the external thread section and a second nut threadedly connected to the external thread section; During use, the first nut and the connecting nail are nailed into the preset position together. After the pre-installed structural part is set on the connecting nail, the second nut is set on the connecting nail, so that the first nut and the second nut form a structure that clamps and limits the pre-installed structural part.

8. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: In step S9, the L-shaped corner brackets provided on the tile hanging strips include two L-shaped corner brackets provided on both sides of the water-following strips.

9. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tile hanging assembly includes a tile hanging nail which is inserted into the tile hole and limits the tile to the corresponding position on the tile hanging strip; The top of the tile-hanging nail has an external thread, and the tile-hanging assembly also includes a nut threadedly connected to the top of the tile-hanging nail; By adjusting the nuts on the tile hanging nails, the tiles can be detachably arranged on the tile hanging strips.

10. The method for hanging tiles on a sloped roof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pre-installed structural component is adjusted to a preset height at a preset position by adjusting the first nut.

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