Multifunctional electric bone saw

By designing a multifunctional electric bone saw containing a bracket, saw bone unit and linkage unit, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the electric bone saw in orthopedic surgery is solved, and the stable fixation position and precise sawing of the bone to be sawed are achieved, reducing the risk of surgery.

CN120241171AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04JIANGSU TAIZHOU PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510530418.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multifunctional electric bone saw is difficult to accurately locate the saw bone in orthopedic surgery, resulting in the easily displaced area when sawing the bone, increasing the risk of surgery.

Method used

A multifunctional electric bone saw is designed, including a support bracket, a saw bone unit, a load-bearing unit and a linkage unit. Through the combination of a linkage cover, a lead screw and a spiral linear protrusion, a stable fixing position and a smooth sawing operation are achieved at the bone to be sawed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning stability of the bone to be sawed and the accuracy of the sawing bone operation, reducing the risk of surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional electric bone saw, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, the multifunctional electric bone saw comprises bearing brackets, the lower ends of the bearing brackets are fixedly connected with patches, the outer wall surfaces of the bearing brackets are fixedly connected with traction frames, the traction frames are fixedly connected with leather covers, the upper ends of the bearing brackets are fixedly connected with third connecting blocks, the bearing brackets are arranged in pairs, and the upper ends of the bearing brackets are fixedly connected with second connecting blocks. A bearing block is fixedly connected between the two bearing frames, a sliding way is reserved in the upper end of the bearing block, the upper wall face of a third connecting block is fixedly connected with two third vertical blocks, and the upper ends of the two third vertical blocks are fixedly connected with a transverse block. The multifunctional electric bone saw solves the problems that an existing multifunctional electric bone saw is inconvenient to position the to-be-sawed bone position of a wounded person in the bone surgery stage, the to-be-sawed bone position is prone to displacement during bone sawing, the bone sawing accuracy is reduced, and the surgery risk is expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a multifunctional electric bone saw. Background Art

[0002] In orthopedic surgeries, bone saws are often used. Bone saws are divided into two types: electric bone saws and manual bone saws. With the development of medicine, the proportion of electric bone saws is increasing.

[0003] The existing multifunctional electric bone saw is inconvenient for positioning the bone to be sawn of the injured person during orthopedic surgeries, which easily causes the bone to be sawn to shift during bone sawing, reducing the accuracy of bone sawing and increasing the risk of surgery. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a multifunctional electric bone saw, aiming to solve the problems that the existing multifunctional electric bone saw is inconvenient for positioning the bone to be sawn of the injured person during orthopedic surgeries, which easily causes the bone to be sawn to shift during bone sawing, reducing the accuracy of bone sawing and increasing the risk of surgery.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional electric bone saw, including a support bracket. A patch is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support bracket. A traction frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the support bracket. A leather cover is fixedly connected to the traction frame. A connecting block three is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support bracket. The support brackets are arranged in pairs, and a bearing block is fixedly connected between the two support brackets. A slideway is reserved on the upper end of the bearing block. Two vertical blocks three are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the connecting block three. A cross block is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two vertical blocks three.

[0006] It further includes a bone sawing unit, a bearing unit, and a linkage unit. The bone sawing unit is arranged above the center of the bearing block. The bearing unit is arranged between the connecting blocks three, which is beneficial for supporting and positioning the bone to be sawn. The linkage unit is arranged on the cross block.

[0007] The bone sawing unit includes two flanges three fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two flanges three. A supporting block is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting rod. Two vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting block. A supporting piece is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two vertical blocks.

[0008] Two vertical bars are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the supporting piece. A connecting block four is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two vertical bars. An installation block is arranged on the connecting block four. A guiding block is slidably connected between the two vertical bars. A flange four is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guiding block. A linkage rod three is rotatably connected to the flange four.

[0009] A saw blade is installed between the vertical bars. A through hole is reserved on the saw blade. The third linkage bar is slidably connected in the through hole. Both ends of the saw blade are fixedly connected with connection frames. An installation block is installed on the fourth connection block. An electric cylinder is installed in the installation block. The output head of the electric cylinder is drivingly connected with the fourth connection bar. The other end of the fourth connection bar is fixedly connected with one of the connection frames. A long slot and a through opening are reserved on the installation block. A sixth linkage block is slidably connected in the long slot. One end of the sixth linkage block closer to the through opening is fixedly connected with the third connection bar. The other end of the connection bar extends out of the through opening and is fixedly connected with the other connection frame.

[0010] The bearing unit includes a third connection block slidably connected to the connection bar. A fourth vertical block is fixedly connected to the center of the upper part of the third connection block. A linkage cover is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fourth vertical block. An internal screw thread is reserved in the linkage cover. A lead screw is screwed in the internal screw thread.

[0011] Left-handed and right-handed spiral protrusions are installed on the lead screw. A connection plate is fixedly connected to the center of the lead screw. Flanges are screwed at both ends of the lead screw. The upper part of the flange is fixedly connected to the center of the lower part of the horizontal block. One end of the lead screw extends out of the flange. A rotating ring is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. Third receiving blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage cover. Wheels are screwed to the lower part of the third receiving blocks. The wheels are slidably connected in the slideway.

[0012] Two fifth vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the upper part of the third receiving block. A fourth receiving block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two fifth vertical blocks. A fifth connection block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fourth receiving block. A placing block is fixedly connected to the fifth connection block. An elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the placing block.

[0013] The linkage unit includes a sixth vertical block fixedly connected to the upper part of the horizontal block. A fourth linkage bar is screwed on the sixth vertical block. The center of the fourth linkage bar is fixedly connected to a sixth connection block. The sixth connection block is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connection block. An insertion piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth connection block farther from the sixth connection block.

[0014] A supporting opening is reserved on the horizontal block. A supporting bar is slidably connected in the supporting opening. The upper part of the supporting bar is fixedly connected to a connection plate. A curved edge is installed at one end of the connection plate. An insertion opening is reserved at one end of the connection plate. An insertion piece is reserved in the insertion opening.

[0015] Two fifth linkage bars are movably inserted into the connection plate. One end of each of the two fifth linkage bars is fixedly connected to a circular block. Spiral beryllium copper wires are installed on the fifth linkage bars. Both ends of the spiral beryllium copper wires are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the connection plate and the circular block. The other ends of the two fifth linkage bars are fixedly connected to a vertical plate. The lower part of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal block. A convex block is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the connection plate. A traction bar is fixedly connected to the convex block.

[0016] Advantages of the present invention:

[0017] 1. When sawing bones in the present invention, first locate the bone to be sawn. A supporting block is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting bar. Two vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the lower head of the supporting block. The lower head of the vertical block is fixedly connected to a supporting piece. Two vertical bars are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the supporting piece. A saw blade is arranged between the vertical bars. The saw blade is above the bone to be sawn. Pull the connecting frames at both ends of the saw blade, and make the saw blade saw the bone through the connecting frames.

[0018] 2. During the stage of propping up the bone to be sawn in the present invention, place the bone to be sawn in the elastic piece of the placing block, rotate the rotating ring. The rotating ring is fixedly connected to the lead screw. Left-handed and right-handed spiral protrusions are arranged on the lead screw. A linkage cover is screwed on different spiral protrusions. Make the linkage cover move through the rotation of the lead screw. Two connecting blocks three are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage cover. A roller is rotatably connected to the lower head of the connecting block three. Make the roller move in the slideway through the linkage cover. The lead screw makes the connecting block three move on the connecting bar, improving the stability of the movement of the linkage cover. The linkage cover props up the bone to be sawn through the placing block of the connecting block four.

[0019] 3. During the positioning stage of the bone to be sawn in the present invention, rotate the connecting block four of the transverse block. The connecting block four makes the ring block rotate on the vertical block six, facilitating the contact between the connecting block four and the peripheral surface of the bone to be sawn. Then press the connecting block four downwards, making the inserting piece squeeze the curved edge of the connecting plate, facilitating the movement of the connecting plate on the linkage bar five to pull the spiral beryllium copper wire. When the inserting piece is connected to the curved edge, the connecting plate returns to its original position through the elasticity of the spiral beryllium copper wire, facilitating the positioning of the connecting block four for the bone to be sawn.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is the structure of the electric bone saw of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 is the structure of the electric bone saw of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 is the structure of the electric bone saw of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0025] Figure 4Structural diagram of the horizontal block in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Structural diagram of the supporting unit in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Structural diagram of the third connecting block in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Structural diagram of the sixth vertical block in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Structural diagram of the inserting piece in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 Structural diagram of the connecting plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 Structural diagram of the installation block in the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Installation block; 111. Electric cylinder; 112. Long groove; 113. Sixth linkage block; 114. Through hole; 115. Third connecting bar; 116. Fourth connecting bar; 2. Support bracket; 3. Third flange; 4. Third connecting block; 5. Sixth vertical block; 212. Patch; 213. Traction frame; 214. Leather cover; 215. Third connecting block; 216. Bearing block; 217. Slideway; 218. Third vertical block; 219. Horizontal block; 312. Connecting bar; 314. Support block; 315. Vertical block; 316. Support piece; 317. Vertical bar; 318. Fourth connecting block; 319. Guide block; 310. Fourth flange; 321. Third linkage bar; 322. Saw blade; 323. Through port; 324. Connecting frame; 410. Wheel; 412. Fourth vertical block; 413. Linkage cover; 414. Internal screw port; 415. Lead screw; 416. Connecting plate; 417. Fifth flange; 418. Rotating ring; 419. Third receiving block; 421. Fifth vertical block; 422. Fourth receiving block; 423. Fifth connecting block; 424. Placing block; 425. Elastic piece; 510. Socket; 512. Fourth linkage bar; 513. Sixth connecting block; 514. Fourth connecting block; 515. Inserting piece; 516. Support port; 517. Support bar; 518. Connecting plate; 519. Curved edge; 521. Fifth linkage bar; 522. Ring block; 523. Spiral beryllium copper wire; 524. Vertical plate; 525. Protrusion; 526. Traction bar. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1 - 10 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional electric bone saw, which includes a support bracket 2. A patch 212 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support bracket 2. A traction frame 213 is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the support bracket 2. A leather cover 214 is fixedly connected to the traction frame 213. A third connecting block 215 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support bracket 2. The support brackets 2 are arranged in pairs, and a bearing block 216 is fixedly connected between the two support brackets 2. A slideway 217 is reserved on the upper end of the bearing block 216. Two third vertical blocks 218 are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the third connecting block 215. A cross block 219 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two third vertical blocks 218. It further includes a bone sawing unit, a bearing unit, and a linkage unit. The bone sawing unit is arranged above the center of the bearing block 216. The bearing unit is arranged between the third connecting blocks 215, which is conducive to supporting and positioning the part to be sawn. The linkage unit is arranged on the cross block 219, which is conducive to improving the stability of the positioning of the part to be sawn.

[0035] During the stage of propping up the part to be sawn, place the part to be sawn in the elastic piece 425 of the placing block 424, and rotate the rotating ring 418. The rotating ring 418 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 415. Left-handed and right-handed spiral protrusions are arranged on the lead screw 415. Different spiral protrusions are threadedly connected with the linkage cover 413. The rotation of the lead screw 415 causes the linkage cover 413 to move. Two third connecting blocks 419 are fixedly connected to both ends of the linkage cover 413. A roller 410 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the third connecting block 419. The rotation of the linkage cover 413 causes the roller 410 to move in the slideway 217. The lead screw 415 causes the third connecting block 4 to move on the connecting rod 312, improving the smoothness of the movement of the linkage cover 413. The linkage cover 413 props up the part to be sawn through the placing block 424 of the fourth connecting block 422, which is conducive to subsequent bone sawing operations.

[0036] The bone sawing unit includes two flanges three 3 fixedly connected to the lower head of the bearing block 216. A connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected between the two flanges three 3. A supporting block 314 is fixedly connected at the center of the connecting rod 312. Two vertical blocks 315 are fixedly connected to the lower head of the supporting block 314. A supporting piece 316 is fixedly connected to the lower heads of the two vertical blocks 315. Two vertical rods 317 are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the supporting piece 316. An upper connecting block four 318 is fixedly connected to the upper heads of the two vertical rods 317. An installation block 1 is installed on the connecting block four 318. A guiding block 319 is slidably connected between the two vertical rods 317. A flange four 310 is fixedly connected to the lower head of the guiding block 319. A linkage rod three 321 is rotatably connected to the flange four 310. A saw blade 322 is installed between the vertical rods 317. A through hole 323 is reserved on the saw blade 322. The linkage rod three 321 is slidably connected in the through hole 323. Connecting frames 324 are fixedly connected to both ends of the saw blade 322. An electric cylinder 111 is installed in the installation block 1. The output head of the electric cylinder 111 is drivingly connected to a connecting rod four 116. The other end of the connecting rod four 116 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting frames 324. A long groove 112 and a through hole 114 are reserved on the installation block 1. A linkage block six 113 is slidably connected in the long groove 112. A connecting rod three 115 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage block six 113 closer to the through hole 114. The other end of the connecting rod 115 extends out of the through hole 114 and is fixedly connected to the other connecting frame 324. The electric cylinder 111 drives the saw blade 322 to translate via the connecting rod four 116 for bone sawing.

[0037] When sawing the bone, first locate the position to be sawn. A supporting block 314 is fixedly connected at the center of the connecting rod 312. Two vertical blocks 315 are fixedly connected to the lower head of the supporting block 314. A supporting piece 316 is fixedly connected to the lower heads of the vertical blocks 315. Two vertical rods 317 are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the supporting piece 316. A saw blade 322 is installed between the vertical rods 317. The saw blade 322 is above the position to be sawn. Pull the connecting frames 324 at both ends of the saw blade 322 to saw the bone via the connecting frames 324.

[0038] The bearing unit includes a third connecting block 4 sliding on the connecting rod 312. At the center of the upper head of the third connecting block 4, a fourth vertical block 412 is fixedly connected. At the upper head of the fourth vertical block 412, a linkage cover 413 is fixedly connected. An internal screw thread 414 is reserved on the linkage cover 413. A lead screw 415 is threaded in the internal screw thread 414. Left-handed and right-handed helical protrusions are arranged on the lead screw 415. At the center of the lead screw 415, a connecting plate 416 is fixedly connected. At both ends of the lead screw 415, fifth flanges 417 are screwed. The upper heads of the fifth flanges 417 are fixedly connected to the center of the lower head of the horizontal block 219. One end of the lead screw 415 extends out of the fifth flange 417. A rotating ring 418 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 415. At both ends of the linkage cover 413, third receiving blocks 419 are fixedly connected. At the lower head of the third receiving block 419, a roller 410 is screwed. The roller 410 slides in the slideway 217. At the upper head of the third receiving block 419, two fifth vertical blocks 421 are fixedly connected. At the upper heads of the two fifth vertical blocks 421, a fourth receiving block 422 is fixedly connected. At the upper head of the fourth receiving block 422, a fifth connecting block 423 is fixedly connected. On the fifth connecting block 423, a placing block 424 is fixedly connected. An elastic sheet 425 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the placing block 424.

[0039] In the stage of propping up the bone to be sawn, place the bone to be sawn in the elastic sheet 425 of the placing block 424, and rotate the rotating ring 418. The rotating ring 418 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 415. Left-handed and right-handed helical protrusions are arranged on the lead screw 415. The linkage cover 413 is threaded on different helical protrusions. By rotating the lead screw 415, the linkage cover 413 is displaced. At both ends of the linkage cover 413, third receiving blocks 419 are fixedly connected. At the lower head of the third receiving block 419, a roller 410 is screwed. By means of the linkage cover 413, the roller 410 is displaced in the slideway 217. The lead screw 415 displaces the third connecting block 4 on the connecting rod 312, improving the stability of the displacement of the linkage cover 413. The linkage cover 413 props up the bone to be sawn through the placing block 424 of the fourth receiving block 422.

[0040] The linkage unit includes a vertical block six 5 fixedly connected to the upper head of the horizontal block 219. A linkage bar four 512 is rotatably connected to the vertical block six 5. The center of the linkage bar four 512 is fixedly connected to an adapter block six 513. The adapter block six 513 is fixedly connected to one end of a connection block four 514. An insertion piece 515 is fixedly connected to the end of the connection block four 514 farther from the adapter block six 513. A support opening 516 is reserved on the horizontal block 219. A support bar 517 is slidably connected in the support opening 516. The upper head of the support bar 517 is fixedly connected to an adapter plate 518. A curved edge 519 is arranged at one end of the adapter plate 518. An insertion opening 510 is reserved at one end of the adapter plate 518. The insertion piece 515 is reserved in the insertion opening 510. Two linkage bars five 521 are movably inserted into the adapter plate 518. One end of each of the two linkage bars five 521 is fixedly connected to a circular block 522. A helical beryllium copper wire 523 is arranged on the linkage bar five 521. Two ends of the helical beryllium copper wire 523 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the adapter plate 518 and the circular block 522. The other end of each of the two linkage bars five 521 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 524. The lower head of the vertical plate 524 is fixedly connected to the horizontal block 219. A convex block 525 is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the adapter plate 518. A traction bar 526 is fixedly connected to the convex block 525.

[0041] During the positioning stage of the bone sawing area, rotate the connection block four 514 of the horizontal block 219. The connection block four 514 causes the circular block 522 to rotate on the vertical block six 5, facilitating the contact between the connection block four 514 and the peripheral surface of the bone sawing area. Then press the connection block four 514 downward, causing the insertion piece 515 to press against the curved edge 519 of the adapter plate 518, facilitating the displacement of the adapter plate 518 on the linkage bar five 521 to pull the helical beryllium copper wire 523. When the insertion piece 515 contacts the curved edge 519, the adapter plate 518 returns to its original position via the elasticity of the helical beryllium copper wire 523, facilitating the positioning of the connection block four 514 for the bone sawing area.

[0042] The implementation method is specifically as follows: When sawing the bone, first position the bone sawing area. The center of the connection bar 312 is fixedly connected to a support block 314. The lower head of the support block 314 is fixedly connected to two vertical blocks 315. The lower head of the vertical blocks 315 is fixedly connected to a support piece 316. Two vertical bars 317 are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the support piece 316. A saw blade 322 is arranged between the vertical bars 317. The saw blade 322 is located above the bone sawing area. Pull the connection frames 324 at both ends of the saw blade 322 to saw the bone through the connection frames 324.

[0043] In the stage of propping up the bone to be sawn, place the bone to be sawn in the elastic piece 425 of the placement block 424, rotate the rotating ring 418. The rotating ring 418 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 415. Left-handed and right-handed helical protrusions are arranged on the lead screw 415. The linkage cover 413 is screwed onto different helical protrusions. By rotating the lead screw 415, the linkage cover 413 is displaced. The two ends of the linkage cover 413 are fixedly connected to the third receiving block 419. The lower head of the third receiving block 419 is rotatably connected with the wheel 410. By means of the linkage cover 413, the wheel 410 is displaced in the slideway 217. The lead screw 415 displaces the third connecting block 4 on the connecting rod 312, improving the smoothness of the displacement of the linkage cover 413. The linkage cover 413 props up the bone to be sawn through the placement block 424 of the fourth receiving block 422;

[0044] In the stage of positioning the bone to be sawn, rotate the fourth connecting block 514 of the transverse block 219. The fourth connecting block 514 makes the circular block 522 rotate on the sixth vertical block 5, facilitating the fourth connecting block 514 to contact the peripheral surface of the bone to be sawn. Then press down the fourth connecting block 514 to make the insert piece 515 squeeze the curved edge 519 of the connecting plate 518, facilitating the connecting plate 518 to displace on the fifth linkage rod 521 to pull the helical beryllium copper wire 523. When the insert piece 515 is connected in the curved edge 519, the connecting plate 518 returns to its original position through the elasticity of the helical beryllium copper wire 523, facilitating the positioning of the fourth connecting block 514 to the bone to be sawn.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional electric bone saw, comprising a supporting bracket (2), characterized in that, The lower head of the support bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the patch (212). The traction frame (213) is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the support bracket (2). The leather cover (214) is fixedly connected to the traction frame (213). The upper head of the support bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the third connecting block (215). The support brackets (2) are arranged in pairs, and the bearing block (216) is fixedly connected between the two support brackets (2). A slideway (217) is reserved on the upper head of the bearing block (216). Two third vertical blocks (218) are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the third connecting block (215), and a horizontal block (219) is fixedly connected to the upper heads of the two third vertical blocks (218). It further includes a bone sawing unit, a bearing unit, and a linkage unit. The bone sawing unit is arranged above the center of the bearing block (216). The bearing unit is arranged between the third connecting blocks (215) to facilitate the support and positioning of the part to be sawn. The linkage unit is arranged on the horizontal block (219). The bone sawing unit includes two third flanges (3) fixedly connected to the lower head of the bearing block (216). A connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected between the two third flanges (3). A support block (314) is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting rod (312). Two vertical blocks (315) are fixedly connected to the lower head of the support block (314), and a support piece (316) is fixedly connected to the lower heads of the two vertical blocks (315). Two vertical rods (317) are fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the support piece (316). A fourth connecting block (318) is fixedly connected to the upper heads of the two vertical rods (317). A mounting block (1) is arranged on the fourth connecting block (318). A guiding block (319) is slidably connected between the two vertical rods (317). A fourth flange (310) is fixedly connected to the lower head of the guiding block (319), and a third linkage rod (321) is rotatably connected to the fourth flange (310).

2. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 1, characterized in that, A saw blade (322) is arranged between the vertical rods (317). A through hole (323) is reserved on the saw blade (322). The third linkage rod (321) is slidably connected in the through hole (323). Connecting frames (324) are fixedly connected to both ends of the saw blade (322). An electric cylinder (111) is arranged in the mounting block (1). The output head of the electric cylinder (111) is drivingly connected to a fourth connecting rod (116). The other end of the fourth connecting rod (116) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting frames (324). A long slot (112) and a through opening (114) are reserved on the mounting block (1). A sixth linkage block (113) is slidably connected in the long slot (112). The end of the sixth linkage block (113) closer to the through opening (114) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (115). The other end of the connecting rod (115) extends out of the through opening (114) and is fixedly connected to the other connecting frame (324).

3. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 2, wherein, The bearing unit includes a third connecting block (4) slidably connected to the connecting rod (312). At the center of the upper head of the third connecting block (4), a fourth vertical block (412) is fixedly connected. At the upper head of the fourth vertical block (412), a linkage cover (413) is fixedly connected. An internal screw thread (414) is reserved on the linkage cover (413), and a lead screw (415) is threaded in the internal screw thread (414).

4. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 3, wherein On the lead screw (415), left-handed and right-handed spiral protrusions are arranged. At the center of the lead screw (415), a connecting plate (416) is fixedly connected. At both ends of the lead screw (415), fifth flanges (417) are screwed. At the center of the lower head of the horizontal block (219), the upper heads of the fifth flanges (417) are fixedly connected. One end of the lead screw (415) extends out of the fifth flange (417), and a rotating ring (418) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (415). At both ends of the linkage cover (413), third receiving blocks (419) are fixedly connected. At the lower head of the third receiving block (419), a wheel (410) is screwed, and the wheel (410) is slidably connected in the slideway (217).

5. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 4, wherein, At the upper head of the third receiving block (419), two fifth vertical blocks (421) are fixedly connected. At the upper heads of the two fifth vertical blocks (421), a fourth receiving block (422) is fixedly connected. At the upper head of the fourth receiving block (422), a fifth connecting block (423) is fixedly connected. On the fifth connecting block (423), a placing block (424) is fixedly connected. An elastic sheet (425) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the placing block (424).

6. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 5, characterized in that, The linkage unit includes a sixth vertical block (5) fixedly connected to the upper head of the horizontal block (219). A fourth linkage rod (512) is screwed on the sixth vertical block (5). At the center of the fourth linkage rod (512), a sixth connecting block (513) is fixedly connected. The sixth connecting block (513) is fixedly connected to one end of a fourth connecting block (514). At the end of the fourth connecting block (514) farther from the sixth connecting block (513), an insertion piece (515) is fixedly connected.

7. The multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 6, characterized in that, A supporting opening (516) is reserved on the horizontal block (219). A supporting rod (517) is slidably connected in the supporting opening (516). At the upper head of the supporting rod (517), a connecting plate (518) is fixedly connected. At one end of the connecting plate (518), a curved edge (519) is arranged. At one end of the connecting plate (518), an insertion opening (510) is reserved, and the insertion piece (515) is reserved in the insertion opening (510).

8. A multifunctional electric bone saw according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two fifth linkage rods (521) are movably inserted into the connecting plate (518). At one end of the two fifth linkage rods (521), a circular block (522) is fixedly connected. On the fifth linkage rods (521), spiral beryllium copper wires (523) are arranged. The two ends of the spiral beryllium copper wires (523) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting plate (518) and the circular block (522). At the other end of the two fifth linkage rods (521), a vertical plate (524) is fixedly connected. At the lower head of the vertical plate (524), it is fixedly connected to the horizontal block (219). A convex block (525) is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the connecting plate (518), and a traction rod (526) is fixedly connected to the convex block (525).