Deformable hemostatic device

Abstract

The deformable hemostasis device comprises a tubular connecting body, a balloon is installed on the connecting body, a far-end drainage opening is formed in the end, extending out of the balloon, of the connecting body, and at least one near-end drainage opening is formed in the side, located on the outward side of the balloon, of the connecting body; the balloon is connected with an inner core, the inner core is arranged in the connecting body in a penetrating manner, and a drainage channel is formed between the inner core and the inner wall of the connecting body; a flushing and injecting opening and an outer end drainage opening are formed in the outward end of the connecting body, and the flushing and injecting opening and the outer end drainage opening are obliquely arranged relative to the connecting body. The hemostatic device is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy and convenient to operate, the transparent hose serves as a connecting body, the balloon can be stuffed into the inner side of a deeper wound through the hose for hemostasis, meanwhile, the outer end drainage opening is connected with the external connecting pipe, liquid in the wound is drained, hemostasis is effectively assisted, and the hemostatic effect is good. The size of the balloon can be adaptively changed along with contraction of the wound part, adaptability is high, and the hemostasis effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of hemostasis, and in particular relates to a deformable hemostatic device. Background Art

[0002] In clinical practice, relatively deep wounds are often encountered. For example, gunshot wounds, penetration of hard objects through the skin, or minor surgical operations in emergency situations can all cause deep wounds with large bleeding amounts. If it is a wound at the limb end, usually a ligature is used to stop bleeding at the proximal end of the limb, completely blocking the blood circulation. Although this hemostatic method stops the bleeding at the bleeding site, it also blocks the blood circulation in other parts of the limb at the same time. If the hemostasis lasts for a long time, limb necrosis may occur. Or, the method of pressing to stop bleeding is adopted, but the effect of pressing to stop bleeding for deep wounds is not obvious. In addition, during uterine cavity examination and treatment, uterine cavity bleeding is also involved. Most of the existing hemostatic methods are to insert cotton balls near the uterine cavity. Especially when the contraction of the two uterine cornua or the lower uterine segment is poor and hemostasis is needed, the existing hemostatic methods have poor effects. Therefore, it is necessary to design a hemostatic instrument that can be applied to deep wounds, especially to the uterine cavity. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and proposes a deformable hemostatic device.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0005] A deformable hemostatic device includes a tubular connecting body. A balloon is installed on the connecting body, and a distal drainage port is provided at one end of the connecting body extending out of the balloon. At least one proximal drainage port is provided on the side of the connecting body facing away from the balloon; an inner core is connected to the balloon, the inner core passes through the connecting body, and a drainage channel is formed between the inner core and the inner wall of the connecting body; an injection port and an outer end drainage port are provided at one end of the connecting body facing away from the outside, and both the injection port and the outer end drainage port are arranged obliquely relative to the connecting body.

[0006] Further, two proximal drainage ports are provided on the side of the connecting body facing away from the balloon, and the two proximal drainage ports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting body.

[0007] Further, the axial direction of the proximal drainage port is perpendicular to the axis of the connecting body.

[0008] Further, the injection port and the outer end drainage port are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting body.

[0009] Further, the length of the injection port is less than that of the outer end drainage port.

[0010] Further, the inner core has an operation section extending out of the connecting body.

[0011] Furthermore, the connector is made of a transparent hose.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the balloon is covered with a drug layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the balloon is covered with gauze.

[0014] Furthermore, the gauze is coated with a drug layer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] The invention has a simple structure, reasonable design and easy operation. A transparent hose is used as a connector, and the balloon can be inserted into the inside of a deeper wound with the help of the hose to stop bleeding. At the same time, an external pipe is connected to the drainage port at the outer end to drain the liquid in the wound, which effectively assists in hemostasis. Moreover, the balloon can adaptively change its size as the wound site contracts, has strong adaptability and good hemostasis effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure created by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention after a support rod is provided;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle support rod after it is extended;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the mid-saccule part;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the middle support rod after it is extended;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram after the middle support rod is expanded. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0029] A deformable hemostatic device, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, includes a tubular connecting body 1. By way of example, the connecting body is made of a transparent flexible tube. A balloon 2 is installed on the connecting body, and a distal drainage opening 3 is provided at one end of the balloon extending outside the connecting body. At least one proximal drainage opening 4 is provided on the side of the connecting body where the balloon faces outwards. Preferably, the connecting body penetrates through the balloon, and the distal drainage opening is arranged at the end of the connecting body.

[0030] An inner core 5 is connected to the balloon. The inner core passes through the connecting body. After pulling the inner core tightly towards the outer end of the connecting body, the balloon is sleeved at the end of the connecting body. The limiting ring 12 on the connecting body forms a limiting effect on the balloon. Moreover, a drainage channel is formed between the inner core and the inner wall of the connecting body, and the inner core has an operation section extending outside the connecting body. The balloon can be quickly installed by means of the inner core, and the balloon can be quickly inserted into the wound by means of the connecting body, solving the problem of difficult replacement clinically.

[0031] The end of the connector facing outward is provided with a flushing port 6 and an outer drainage port 7, and the flushing port and the outer drainage port are arranged obliquely relative to the connector. In order to achieve a better hemostatic effect, in an optional embodiment, the balloon surface is coated with a drug layer 8. In another optional embodiment, the balloon surface is coated with gauze. Further, the gauze is coated with a drug layer to achieve a better hemostatic effect.

[0032] As an example, the connector is provided with two proximal drainage ports on the side of the balloon facing outward, and the two proximal drainage ports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector. Usually, the proximal drainage ports are axially perpendicular to the axis of the connector. The flushing port and the outer drainage port are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector. The flushing port is shorter than the outer drainage port.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, if Figures 2 to 5 As shown, two probes 9 are provided on the connector on the outward side of the balloon, and the two probes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector. In a further improved scheme, support rods 10 are provided on the outward side of the balloon corresponding to the positions of the probes, and a driving mechanism for driving the support rods is provided in the connector.

[0034] As an example, Figure 6 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a lifting rod 11 arranged in the connecting body, and the inner end of the lifting rod is hinged to the support rod, such as Figure 7 As shown, by pulling the lifting rod, the two support rods can be expanded to both sides, and then the probe position corresponding to the balloon can be expanded, so that the probe can have a better field of view, and the bleeding position can be observed more clearly and intuitively, which is convenient for the hemostasis operation to be targeted. In addition, in actual use, the lifting rod can be pulled and retracted multiple times, so that the support rod can continuously perform the opening-closing-opening action, so that the field of view of the probe position is better. In addition, there is a proximal drainage port near the probe, and the proximal drainage port can be used to absorb the liquid near the probe. Therefore, through the synergistic effect of the support rod and the proximal drainage port, the field of view of the probe position can be maximized, which is more conducive to hemostasis and treatment.

[0035] When used for emergency treatment of intrauterine bleeding, a drainage bag can be connected to the external drainage port, and the hemostatic effect can be judged according to the drainage situation. After the balloon is inserted for hemostasis with the help of the connector, the hemostatic effect of the uterine cavity can be observed dynamically in real time through the probe. The shape of the balloon can change with the change of the shape of the uterine cavity, especially when the contraction of the uterine horns on both sides or the lower segment of the uterus is poor and hemostasis is needed, the conventional balloon cannot achieve a good compression hemostasis effect. The balloon in the invention can form an adaptive shape according to the shape of the uterus and the bleeding site, thereby achieving a good hemostatic effect.

[0036] The structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design and convenient to operate. By using a transparent hose as a connector, the balloon can be inserted into the inner side of a deeper wound through the hose for hemostasis. At the same time, an external connecting pipe is connected to the external drainage port to drain the liquid in the wound, effectively assisting in hemostasis. Moreover, the balloon can adaptively change its size with the contraction of the wound site, with strong adaptability and good hemostasis effect.

[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deformable hemostatic device, characterized in that: It includes a tubular connector, on which a balloon is installed, and a distal drainage port is provided at one end of the balloon extending out of the connector. At least one proximal drainage port is provided on the side of the connector facing away from the balloon; an inner core is connected to the balloon, the inner core is arranged to pass through the connector, and a drainage channel is formed between the inner core and the inner wall of the connector; a flushing port and an outer end drainage port are provided at the outer end of the connector, and both the flushing port and the outer end drainage port are arranged obliquely relative to the connector.

2. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two proximal drainage ports are provided on the side of the connector facing away from the balloon, and the two proximal drainage ports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector.

3. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axis of the proximal drainage port is perpendicular to the axis of the connector.

4. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein: The flushing port and the outer end drainage port are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector.

5. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 4, wherein: The length of the flushing port is less than that of the outer end drainage port.

6. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner core has an operation section extending out of the connector.

7. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein: The connector is made of a transparent flexible tube.

8. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the balloon is coated with a drug layer.

9. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the balloon is coated with gauze.

10. The deformable hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gauze is coated with a drug layer.

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