Prone position ventilation multi-part supporting body position pad for intensive care unit (ICU)

By using the support blocks of buffer layer and gel layer in the multi-part support position pad in the prone position ventilation multi-part support position pad, combined with the sliding component and transmission component, the problem that the existing support position pad cannot effectively support the foot, achieving good support for the foot and preventing pressure ulcers, adapting to the needs of patients of different heights and head types.

CN120436906AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GUIPING PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510599253.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-10
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prone-ventilated multi-part support position pads cannot effectively support the patient's foot joints, increasing the risk of pressure ulcers.

Method used

A support block including a buffer layer and a gel layer is designed, combining a structure with a sliding assembly, a spring and a limit block, providing support to the foot through a hollow design and position adjustment function, and adjusting the support pad position of the head and shoulders through a transmission assembly to accommodate different heights and head shapes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of foot pressure ulcers in patients and improves the comfort of use, which can adapt to the needs of patients of different heights and head shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of clinical treatment, and discloses a prone position ventilation multi-part supporting body position pad for severe I CU, which comprises a sickbed, a hand supporting pad, an air cushion, a chest supporting pad and a knee joint supporting pad, and is characterized in that the hand supporting pad, the air cushion, the chest supporting pad and the knee joint supporting pad are arranged on the upper surface of the sickbed; a supporting block is arranged on the upper surface of the sickbed, the supporting block is composed of a buffer layer and a gel layer, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting block, a sliding assembly is arranged in the fixing block, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding assembly. Through mutual cooperation of a buffer layer, a gel layer, a connecting block, a sliding column, a baffle, a spring, a connecting column and a limiting block, the supporting effect on the feet of a patient is improved, the phenomenon that the patient has a pressure sore symptom is avoided, the position of a supporting block can be adjusted, and the using requirements of patients with different heights can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clinical treatment, in particular to a prone position ventilation multi-position support body position pad for a critical care unit (ICU). Background Art

[0002] Prone ventilation refers to a treatment method in which the patient is transferred from a supine position to a prone position for mechanical ventilation. It improves the patient's oxygenation and reduces the risk of ventilator-associated lung injury, thereby improving the patient's treatment success rate. The support pad can properly support the patient's body to avoid compression of the face, breasts, genitals and other parts, especially providing support for the patient's foot joints and soles, which can greatly reduce the risk of pressure sores in patients.

[0003] Existing prone ventilation multi-position support cushions used in critical care ICUs are usually made of soft, skin-friendly fabrics, such as cotton or synthetic fibers. These fabrics have good air permeability and moisture absorption, which can reduce irritation to the patient's skin and keep the skin dry. However, existing prone ventilation multi-position support cushions have a relatively simple structure and cannot effectively support the patient's feet and other joints. As a result, during prolonged prone ventilation, the feet and other joints are prone to pressure, deformation, poor blood circulation, and other problems, increasing the risk of pressure sores. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a prone ventilation multi-position support cushion for use in critical care units (ICUs), which solves the problem that the existing prone ventilation multi-position support cushion has a relatively simple structure and cannot effectively support the patient's feet and other joints, thereby increasing the risk of pressure sores.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The multi-position support body cushion for prone position ventilation in an intensive care unit (ICU) comprises a hospital bed, wherein the upper surface of the hospital bed is provided with a hand support cushion, the upper surface of the hospital bed is provided with an air cushion, the upper surface of the hospital bed is provided with a chest support cushion, the upper surface of the hospital bed is provided with a knee support cushion, and the upper surface of the hospital bed is provided with a support block, wherein the support block is composed of a buffer layer and a gel layer, the outer wall of the support block is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is provided with a sliding assembly, the outer wall of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a baffle, the upper surface of the baffle is provided with a spring, the outer wall of the spring is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the baffle is attached to the outer wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outer wall of the connecting column is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block, and the outer wall of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the interior of the hospital bed.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow design of the cushioning layer, gel layer and support block can provide good support for the patient's feet, reduce the risk of pressure sores caused by prolonged prone lying, and the position of the support block can be adjusted through the joint action of the connecting block, sliding assembly, spring, hole and limit block to adapt to the usage needs of patients of different heights.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding column, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block, the upper surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the outer wall of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle, the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the bed, and the outer wall of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0009] Preferably, a hole is opened inside the bed, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the bed through the hole.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer layer is made of antibacterial memory foam, and the gel layer is made of silicone gel.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the bed is fixedly connected to a support frame, the interior of the support frame is rotatably connected to a two-way threaded rod, the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the outer wall of the two-way threaded rod is provided with a transmission component 1, the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame, the upper surface of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a head support pad, the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring, the outer wall of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad, the interior of the sliding ring is slidably connected to a support rod, and the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a threaded block, the internal threads of the threaded block are connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, the upper surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the outer wall of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame, the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad, and the outer wall of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 1, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 1 is provided with a transmission component 2, the interior of the transmission component 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission component 3, the upper surface of the transmission component 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion, and the outer wall of the transmission component 3 is slidably connected to the interior of the bed.

[0014] Preferably, the second transmission component includes a conveyor belt, the outer wall of the first wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is provided with a second wheel, and the interior of the second wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission component three includes a gear, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear, the tooth end of the gear is meshed with a tooth plate, the upper surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion, and the outer wall of the tooth plate is slidably connected to the inside of the bed.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of the support block adopts a hollow design.

[0017] Working principle: The support block is used to provide a certain support effect for the patient's foot joints. Since the support block is made of a buffer layer and a gel layer, the excellent elasticity of the buffer layer and the gel layer itself can provide a good support and rebound effect for the patient's foot joints. In addition, its hollow design can effectively disperse the pressure on the foot. Through the mutual cooperation between the hand support pad, head support pad, chest support pad, knee support pad and support block, a certain support is provided to the patient's head, arms, chest, knee joints and feet. At the same time, the hollow design of the support block can effectively reduce the pressure on the bony protrusions, greatly reducing the probability of pressure sores in patients.

[0018] By rotating the cross plate, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded block to move. When the threaded block moves, it drives the connecting plate to slide inside the bed. When the connecting plate slides, it drives the head support cushion to move, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the head support cushion to meet the needs of patients with different body shapes.

[0019] When the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, it will also drive the first wheel to rotate, further driving the conveyor belt to rotate. When the conveyor belt rotates, it will drive the second wheel to rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the support frame. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the gear to rotate, and further drive the tooth plate to move up and down. Since the tooth plate and the air cushion are fixedly connected, the movement of the tooth plate will drive the air cushion to move. Through the movement of the air cushion, auxiliary support is provided to the patient's shoulders and neck, thereby improving the patient's comfort.

[0020] The present invention provides a prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for critical care ICU.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention achieves a certain rebound support for the patient's foot joint through the buffer layer, gel layer and hollow design of the support block. The connecting block is pulled upward to drive the sliding column to move, which further drives the baffle to move. When the baffle moves, it will cooperate with the fixed block to compress the spring. When the sliding column moves, it will also drive the connecting column to move. When the connecting column moves to a suitable position, the connecting block is rotated to drive the connecting column to rotate so that it is fixed to the outer wall of the limit block, thereby achieving the effect of unlocking and fixing the support block and the bed. Through the mutual cooperation between the buffer layer, gel layer, connecting block, sliding column, baffle, spring, connecting column and limit block, not only the support effect on the patient's foot is improved, the patient is prevented from suffering from pressure sore symptoms, but also the position of the support block can be adjusted to meet the use needs of patients of different heights.

[0023] 2. The present invention drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate by rotating the cross plate, and then drives the threaded block to move. When the threaded block moves, it will drive the connecting plate to move, and the head support pad will move under the drive of the connecting plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the head support pad to meet the use needs of patients with different head shapes.

[0024] 3. When the bidirectional threaded rod of the present invention rotates, it will drive the first wheel to rotate, and further drive the conveyor belt to rotate. The second wheel will rotate on its own under the drive of the conveyor belt. When the second wheel rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and further drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it will drive the tooth plate to move up and down. Since the tooth plate and the air cushion are fixedly connected, the movement of the tooth plate will drive the air cushion to move synchronously, thereby achieving a certain auxiliary support effect on the patient's shoulders and neck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the air cushion of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a support block according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the bidirectional threaded rod of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. hospital bed; 2. hand support pad; 3. head support pad; 4. air cushion; 5. chest support pad; 6. knee support pad; 7. support block; 8. buffer layer; 9. gel layer; 10. fixing block; 11. connecting block; 12. limit block; 13. sliding column; 14. connecting column; 15. baffle; 16. spring; 17. hole; 18. cross plate; 19. two-way threaded rod; 20. threaded block; 21. connecting plate; 22. pulley 1; 23. conveyor belt; 24. pulley 2; 25. rotating shaft; 26. gear; 27. tooth plate; 28. sliding ring; 29. support rod; 30. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a prone ventilation multi-position support position cushion for critical care ICU, comprising a bed 1, a hand support cushion 2 provided on the upper surface of the bed 1, an air cushion 4 provided on the upper surface of the bed 1, a chest support cushion 5 provided on the upper surface of the bed 1, a knee support cushion 6 provided on the upper surface of the bed 1, a support block 7 provided on the upper surface of the bed 1, the support block 7 is composed of a buffer layer 8 and a gel layer 9, the outer wall of the support block 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 10, and the interior of the fixed block 10 is provided with a sliding group The outer wall of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting column 14, the outer wall of the connecting column 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block 10, the outer wall of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to a baffle 15, the upper surface of the baffle 15 is provided with a spring 16, the outer wall of the spring 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block 10, the outer wall of the baffle 15 is attached to the outer wall of the fixed block 10, the outer wall of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the limit block 12, the outer wall of the connecting column 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the limit block 12, and the outer wall of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the interior of the bed 1;

[0034] Specifically, the hand support pad 2, chest support pad 5, knee support pad 6 and support block 7 cooperate with each other to provide certain support for the patient's hands, chest, knee joints and foot joints. The fixed block 10 is used to support the sliding assembly to slide through the sliding assembly. When the sliding assembly slides, the fixed action of the sliding assembly and the baffle 15 will drive the baffle 15 to move. When the baffle 15 moves, it will cooperate with the fixed block 10 to compress the spring 16. When the sliding assembly slides to the appropriate position, the sliding assembly is rotated. The fixing action of the sliding assembly and the connecting column 14 will drive the connecting column 14 to rotate so that it is fixed to the outer wall of the limit block 12. At this time, the support block 7 and the bed 1 are in an unlocked state, further realizing the adjustment of the position of the support block 7 so that it can meet the use requirements of patients of different heights. Through the mutual cooperation between the support block 7, the sliding assembly, the limit block 12, the spring 16 and the connecting column 14, the patient's foot joints can be supported, and pressure sores can be prevented while providing the patient with a good comfort effect.

[0035] Please see the attached Figure 4 The sliding assembly includes a sliding column 13, the outer wall of the sliding column 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 10, the upper surface of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11, the outer wall of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle 15, the outer wall of the sliding column 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the bed 1, and the outer wall of the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 14;

[0036] Specifically, first pull the connecting block 11. When the connecting block 11 moves, the fixing effect of the connecting block 11 and the sliding column 13 will drive the sliding column 13 to move, and further drive the baffle 15 to move. When the sliding column 13 moves, the fixing effect of the sliding column 13 and the connecting column 14 will drive the connecting column 14 to move.

[0037] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 A hole 17 is provided inside the bed 1, and the sliding post 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the bed 1 through the hole 17;

[0038] Specifically, the sliding column 13 and the hole 17 cooperate with each other to fix the support block 7 and the bed 1.

[0039] Please see the attached Figure 3 The material of the buffer layer 8 is made of antibacterial memory foam, and the material of the gel layer 9 is made of silicone gel;

[0040] Specifically, the cushioning layer 8 and the gel layer 9 cooperate with each other to provide a certain rebound support effect on the patient's foot, thereby effectively preventing the patient from experiencing pressure sore symptoms.

[0041] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The lower surface of the bed 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 30, and the interior of the support frame 30 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 19, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to a cross plate 18. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 19 is provided with a transmission component 1, and the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame 30. The upper surface of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to the head support pad 3, and the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding collar 28. The outer wall of the sliding collar 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad 3. The interior of the sliding collar 28 is slidably connected to a support rod 29, and the outer wall of the support rod 29 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame 30;

[0042] Specifically, the head support pad 3 is used to provide a certain support for the patient's head. By rotating the cross plate 18, the two-way threaded rod 19 will be driven to rotate through the fixing effect of the cross plate 18 and the two-way threaded rod 19, and further drive the transmission component 1 to move. When the transmission component 1 moves, the sliding collar 28 will be driven to slide on the outer wall of the support rod 29 through the fixing effect of the transmission component 1 and the sliding collar 28, which is used to improve the stability of the head support pad 3 when it moves. Through the mutual cooperation between the transmission component 1, the sliding collar 28, the support rod 29 and the head support pad 3, the size of the head support pad 3 can be adjusted to meet the usage needs of patients with different head sizes.

[0043] Please see the attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 The transmission component 1 includes a threaded block 20, the internal thread of the threaded block 20 is connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 19, the upper surface of the threaded block 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 21, the outer wall of the threaded block 20 is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame 30, the outer wall of the connecting plate 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 30, the upper surface of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad 3, and the outer wall of the threaded block 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding collar 28;

[0044] Specifically, when the bidirectional threaded rod 19 rotates, it drives the threaded block 20 to move. When the threaded block 20 moves, the fixing effect of the threaded block 20 and the connecting plate 21 drives the connecting plate 21 to move, thereby further driving the head support pad 3 to move.

[0045] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 22, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 22 is provided with a transmission component 2, the interior of the transmission component 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 25, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame 30, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25 is provided with a transmission component 3, the upper surface of the transmission component 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion 4, and the outer wall of the transmission component 3 is slidably connected to the interior of the bed 1;

[0046] Specifically, when the bidirectional threaded rod 19 rotates, the fixing effect of the bidirectional threaded rod 19 and the rotating wheel 1 22 will drive the rotating wheel 1 22 to rotate, and further drive the transmission component 2 to rotate. When the transmission component 2 rotates, the fixing effect of the transmission component 2 and the rotating shaft 25 will drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and further drive the transmission component 3 to move. When the transmission component 3 moves, the fixing effect of the transmission component 3 and the air cushion 4 can further achieve the adjustment of the height of the air cushion 4, thereby achieving the effect of providing certain support to the patient's shoulders and neck.

[0047] Please see the attached Figure 5 The transmission component 2 includes a conveyor belt 23, an outer wall of the first runner 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 23, a second runner 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 23, and the inner part of the second runner 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25;

[0048] Specifically, when the first wheel 22 rotates, it drives the conveyor belt 23 to rotate, and further drives the second wheel 24 to rotate. When the second wheel 24 rotates, the second wheel 24 and the rotating shaft 25 are fixed, thereby driving the rotating shaft 25 to rotate.

[0049] Please see the attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 The transmission component three includes a gear 26, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear 26, the tooth end of the gear 26 is meshedly connected with a tooth plate 27, the upper surface of the tooth plate 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion 4, and the outer wall of the tooth plate 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the bed 1;

[0050] Specifically, when the rotating shaft 25 rotates, the gear 26 is driven to rotate through the fixing effect of the rotating shaft 25 and the gear 26, and further drives the tooth plate 27 to slide inside the bed 1. When the tooth plate 27 moves, the tooth plate 27 and the air cushion 4 are fixed, thereby achieving the effect of height adjustment of the air cushion 4.

[0051] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , the interior of the support block 7 adopts a hollow design;

[0052] Specifically, by adopting a hollow design, the contact area between the foot and the support pad can be ensured to be more uniform, local pressure concentration can be avoided, and poor blood circulation caused by prolonged pressure can be reduced, thereby reducing the risk of pressure sores.

[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-position support body cushion for prone position ventilation of critically ill ICU patients, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bed (1) is provided with a hand support pad (2), the upper surface of the bed (1) is provided with an air cushion (4), the upper surface of the bed (1) is provided with a chest support pad (5), the upper surface of the bed (1) is provided with a knee joint support pad (6), the upper surface of the bed (1) is provided with a support block (7), the support block (7) is composed of a buffer layer (8) and a gel layer (9), the outer wall of the support block (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (10), the interior of the fixed block (10) is provided with a sliding component, and the outer wall of the sliding component is fixedly connected to a connecting column (14), the outer wall of the connecting column (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block (10), the outer wall of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with a baffle (15), the upper surface of the baffle (15) is provided with a spring (16), the outer wall of the spring (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block (10), the outer wall of the baffle (15) is attached to the outer wall of the fixed block (10), the outer wall of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (12), the outer wall of the connecting column (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block (12), and the outer wall of the sliding assembly is slidably connected to the inside of the bed (1).

2. The prone ventilation multi-position support cushion for critically ill ICU according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a sliding column (13), the outer wall of the sliding column (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block (10), the upper surface of the sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (11), the outer wall of the sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the baffle (15), the outer wall of the sliding column (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the bed (1), and the outer wall of the sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (14).

3. The prone ventilation multi-position support cushion for critically ill ICU according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hole (17) is provided inside the bed (1), and the sliding column (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the bed (1) through the hole (17).

4. The prone ventilation multi-position support cushion for critically ill ICU patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the buffer layer (8) is made of antibacterial memory cotton, and the material of the gel layer (9) is made of silicone gel.

5. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the hospital bed (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (30), the interior of the support frame (30) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (19), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (18), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (19) is provided with a transmission component 1, the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame (30), the upper surface of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a head support pad (3), the outer wall of the transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to a sliding collar (28), the outer wall of the sliding collar (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad (3), the interior of the sliding collar (28) is slidably connected to a support rod (29), and the outer wall of the support rod (29) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame (30).

6. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly 1 includes a threaded block (20), the internal thread of the threaded block (20) is connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (19), the upper surface of the threaded block (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (21), the outer wall of the threaded block (20) is slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame (30), the outer wall of the connecting plate (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (30), the upper surface of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the head support pad (3), and the outer wall of the threaded block (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ring (28).

7. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (22), the outer wall of the rotating wheel (22) is provided with a transmission component (2), the interior of the transmission component (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (25), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame (30), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25) is provided with a transmission component (3), the upper surface of the transmission component (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion (4), and the outer wall of the transmission component (3) is slidably connected to the interior of the bed (1).

8. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission component 2 includes a conveyor belt (23), the outer wall of the first rotating wheel (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (23), the outer wall of the conveyor belt (23) is provided with a second rotating wheel (24), and the interior of the second rotating wheel (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25).

9. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly three includes a gear (26), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear (26), the tooth end of the gear (26) is meshedly connected with a tooth plate (27), the upper surface of the tooth plate (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air cushion (4), and the outer wall of the tooth plate (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the bed (1).

10. The prone position ventilation multi-position support cushion for intensive care unit (ICU) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the support block (7) adopts a hollow design.