Nursing device for vomiting after general anesthesia
By designing a post-general anesthesia vomiting care device, the sealing cover is controlled by the patient's head movement to achieve automatic collection and sealing of vomit, solving the inconvenience and infection risk of vomiting after general anesthesia, and improving nursing safety and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510833373.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing vomit treatment methods have problems such as inconvenient use, pollution of the environment and increasing the risk of infection. Especially when patients vomit after general anesthesia, traditional methods are difficult to effectively prevent vomit contamination and cross-infection.
A post-general anesthesia vomiting care device is designed, including an installation frame, a collection bucket and a sealing assembly. Through the patient's head movement, the contactless opening and closing sealing cover is realized to automatically collect and seal vomit, reducing gas contamination and cross-infection.
It effectively avoids vomit gas pollution and cross-infection, improves the safety and environmental protection of the nursing process, and reduces the complexity of nursing work.
Smart Images

Figure CN120501658A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of vomitus collection, and in particular relates to a vomitus care device after general anesthesia surgery. Background Art
[0002] Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication after general anesthesia. Its pathogenesis is closely related to the anesthetic drugs, the patient's constitution, and the type of surgery. Studies have shown that approximately 20%-30% of patients undergoing general anesthesia will experience varying degrees of PONV symptoms. Among them, women, non-smokers, and those with a history of motion sickness or postoperative vomiting have a significantly increased risk, with the incidence rate reaching 3-5 times that of ordinary patients. Inhalational anesthetics (such as isoflurane and sevoflurane) directly induce the vomiting reflex by stimulating the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone, while opioid analgesics (such as fentanyl) indirectly increase the risk of vomiting by delaying gastric emptying time. Postoperative patients are mostly in the supine position. When vomiting, they need to force their heads to one side to avoid aspiration. However, those who have not fully recovered their consciousness or are physically weak often find it difficult to cooperate, resulting in vomitus contaminating the pillow, bed sheets, and even flowing into the ear canal. This not only increases the workload of nursing and cleaning, but may also cause serious complications such as aspiration pneumonia and wound dehiscence, significantly prolonging the patient's hospital stay.
[0003] Existing methods of handling vomitus have multiple limitations. Traditional hand-held plastic bags require patients or caregivers to maintain a continuous posture. When the vomiting reflex is severe, it is easy for the contents to leak due to hand tremors or lack of cooperation, polluting the medical environment. Although the open collection bag fixed to the bedside frees your hands, the exposure of vomitus to the air will accelerate the volatilization of malodorous substances. The concentration of its main components, volatile organic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide and indole, can reach a peak within 1 hour, causing strong discomfort to patients in the same ward, and even inducing anxiety. What is more worthy of attention is that vomitus that is not cleaned up in time may become a source of cross-infection. Studies have shown that Helicobacter pylori can survive in vomitus for more than 4 hours, significantly increasing the risk of nosocomial infection. These defects not only affect the quality of patients' postoperative recovery, but also increase the intensity and complexity of clinical nursing work.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention proposes a post-operative vomiting care device for general anesthesia to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vomiting care device after general anesthesia to solve the problems of the prior art such as inconvenience in use, environmental pollution and increased infection risk.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0007] A device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery, comprising:
[0008] Install the frame;
[0009] A collecting hopper is detachably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, and a collecting bag is fixed on the surface where the collecting hopper and the mounting frame are connected, with the receiving portion of the collecting bag being located inside the collecting hopper;
[0010] A sealing assembly, disposed on the mounting frame, comprises:
[0011] A sealing cover is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame, and one end of the sealing cover is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and the other end is a free end, and a rubber extrusion piece is provided at the free end of the sealing cover; a sealing sliding cavity is also opened on one side wall of the mounting frame, and a plug rod is movably inserted in the sealing sliding cavity, a return spring is provided at the bottom of the plug rod, the other end of the return spring is fixed to the bottom of the sealing sliding cavity, and a soft pad is also provided on the top of the plug rod, and the plug rod is also slidably connected to the side wall of the free end of the sealing cover.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a guide protrusion is further provided on the inner side wall of the insertion rod, and the guide protrusion is slidably set in a strip-shaped notch opened on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the strip-shaped notch is communicated with the sealing sliding cavity, the strip-shaped notch is in a vertical state, and the end of the guide protrusion is slidably set in a guide sliding groove opened on the side wall of the sealing cover.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the sealing cover is further provided with a guide post on a side wall away from the guide slot, and the guide post is slidably engaged in a guide slot provided on an inner side wall of the mounting frame.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the mounting frame, a positioning protrusion is provided at the top of the collecting hopper, and the mounting groove is adapted to the positioning protrusion.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting groove is a trapezoidal groove with a large opening and a small interior, and the positioning protrusion is a trapezoidal protrusion that matches the mounting groove and fits into the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the upper end of the collection bag is clamped between the mounting groove and the positioning protrusion.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a clamping block is further provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame. The clamping block is a U-shaped part with a clamping groove provided inside the clamping block. The clamping groove is adapted to the outer frame of the bed, and a locking bolt is also threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, mounting plates are provided on the outer sides of both side walls of the mounting frame, L-shaped brackets are symmetrically provided on the bottom of the mounting plates, and a pair of clamping plates are movably provided on the bottom of the L-shaped brackets.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a locking block is movably provided on the side wall of the collecting hopper, the locking block and the mounting plate are located on the same side, and the locking block is cylindrical.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the locking block is telescopically arranged on the side wall of the collecting hopper, and a telescopic protective sleeve is installed on the inner side wall of the collecting hopper through a connecting bolt, and the telescopic protective sleeve is connected to the locking block through a compression spring.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, after engagement, the locking block is placed in a cavity surrounded by the mounting plate, the L-shaped bracket and the clamping plate, and is located between the two clamping plates.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. By providing a sealing assembly, when the patient needs to vomit, the patient first turns his head over and presses his head against the cushion, driving the bottom rod to move downward. The downward movement of the rod drives the two slidingly connected sealing covers to rotate downward. The downward rotation of the sealing cover can open the collection bucket as a whole, so that the patient's vomit can be collected. When the patient's head is reset, it is reset by the reset spring, and the sealing cover can be resealed and reset, effectively avoiding problems such as gas contamination and cross infection.
[0023] 2. By setting the mounting plate, L-shaped bracket, card plate and locking block, the connection effect between the mounting frame and the collection bucket can be assisted and fixed during installation, effectively reducing the possibility of the collection bucket falling and facilitating the replacement of the collection bucket.
[0024] 3. By providing the mounting groove and positioning protrusion, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal groove of the mounting groove can guide the positioning protrusion during installation and provide a seal after installation. This ensures the efficient connection between the mounting frame and the collection hopper, as well as the tightness of the connection between the mounting frame and the collection hopper after connection. This prevents the leakage of vomitus odor, protects the indoor environment, and avoids cross-infection. This solves the problems of existing vomiting care technologies such as inconvenience, environmental pollution, and increased infection risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained like these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of the main viewing angle of the vomiting care device after general anesthesia;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the post-operative vomiting care device for general anesthesia according to the present invention from a rear view angle;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the vomiting care device after general anesthesia surgery of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main viewing angle of the vomiting care device after general anesthesia surgery of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing cover of the present invention from a top view;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing cover of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0032] Figure 7 The invention provides a vomiting care device after general anesthesia. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 8 The invention provides a vomiting care device after general anesthesia. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 9 The invention provides a vomiting care device after general anesthesia. Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0035]
Main component symbol description
[0036] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Collecting bucket; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Strip notch; 5. Insert rod; 6. Cushion; 7. Sealing slide cavity; 8. Return spring; 9. Guide protrusion; 10. Guide slide groove; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Positioning protrusion; 13. Clamping block; 14. Clamping groove; 15. Locking bolt; 16. Mounting plate; 17. L-shaped bracket; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Locking block; 20. Guide groove; 21. Guide column; 22. Protective cover; 23. Compression spring; 24. Rubber extrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The structure and use of the post-operative vomiting care device after general anesthesia will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0041] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0042] The following is attached with the instruction manual Figures 1-9 The structure of the post-operative vomiting care device after general anesthesia is described.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a post-operative vomiting care device for general anesthesia is used to be installed on one side of an operating table to collect post-operative nausea and vomiting, including a mounting frame 1, a collecting bucket 2 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 1, and a collecting bag is clamped and fixed on the surface of the connection between the collecting bucket 2 and the mounting frame 1 to collect the patient's vomit, and the storage portion of the collecting bag is located in the inner cavity of the collecting bucket 2. A sealing assembly is also installed on the inner side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1. The sealing assembly is used to seal vomit to prevent vomit from spilling and odor from escaping. It specifically includes symmetrically arranged sealing covers 3, one end of the two sealing covers 3 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 through a hinge plate, and the other end is a free end, and a rubber extrusion 24 is provided at the free end of the two sealing covers 3, and the butt joint of the two sealing covers 3 is sealed by the rubber extrusion 24; and a sealing sliding cavity 7 is also opened on one side wall of the mounting frame 1, and an insertion rod 5 is movably inserted into the interior of the sealing sliding cavity 7, and a return spring 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the insertion rod 5, and the other end of the return spring 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing sliding cavity 7, and a soft pad 6 is also installed on the top of the insertion rod 5, and the soft pad 6 is used in conjunction with the patient, and the side wall of the insertion rod 5 is slidably connected to the side wall of the free end of the sealing cover 3, and the free end of the sealing cover 3 is flipped around the hinge end as the center axis through the up and down movement of the insertion rod 5.
[0044] In the above description, contactless opening and closing control is achieved through the patient's head movement. When the patient needs to vomit, the patient first turns his head over and presses his head against the cushion 6, driving the bottom insertion rod to move downward, and the insertion rod 5 moves downward, driving the two slidingly connected sealing covers 3 to rotate downward. The downward rotation of the sealing cover 3 can open the upper port of the mounting frame 1 as a whole, so that the patient's vomit can be collected. When the patient's head is reset, it is reset by the reset spring 8, and the sealing cover 3 can be re-sealed and reset. Under the mutual extrusion of the two rubber extrusion parts 24, a closed space is formed. This design can effectively avoid the risk of contamination caused by manual operation of medical staff.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, a guide protrusion 9 is also installed on the inner side wall of the insertion rod 5, and the outer wall of the guide protrusion 9 slides in the strip-shaped notch 4 opened on the side wall of the mounting frame 1, and the strip-shaped notch 4 is communicated with the sealing sliding cavity 7. The strip-shaped notch 4 is in a vertical state, and the end of the guide protrusion 9 is slidably arranged inside the guide slot 10 opened on the side wall of the sealing cover 3 to form a linkage structure.
[0046] In the above description, when the patient turns his head over and presses his head against the cushion 6, driving the bottom insertion rod 5 to move downward, the insertion rod 5 moves downward, and synchronously drives the guide protrusion 9 to move vertically downward along the strip notch 4. The strip notch 4 is used to guide and limit the movement of the guide protrusion 9. At the same time, the other side of the guide protrusion 9 slides inside the guide groove 10, thereby driving the free end of the sealing cover 3 with the guide groove 10 to rotate downward, and during the rotation, the upper opening of the mounting frame 1 is opened, so that the collection bucket 2 can collect vomit.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the sealing cover 3 is further provided with a guide column 21 on the side wall away from the guide groove 10. The guide column 21 is engaged in the guide groove 20 inside the mounting frame 1 and can slide in the guide groove 20 as the free end of the sealing cover 3 rotates, thereby ensuring the stability of the sealing cover 3 when in use.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 11 is further provided at the bottom of the side wall of the mounting frame 1, and a positioning protrusion 12 is installed on the top of the collecting bucket 2. The mounting groove 11 is adapted to the size of the positioning protrusion 12, and the mounting groove 11 and the positioning protrusion 12 are movably plugged in. The operator needs to vertically align the mounting groove 11 and the positioning protrusion 12, plug the mounting frame 1 and the collecting bucket 2 into each other, complete the installation operation, and at the same time complete the fixation of the upper opening of the collecting bag.
[0049] Specifically, the mounting groove 11 is a trapezoidal groove with a large opening and a small interior, and the positioning protrusion 12 is a trapezoidal protrusion that matches the shape of the mounting groove 11. During installation, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal groove of the mounting groove 11 guides the installation process of the positioning protrusion 12 and seals it after installation, thereby ensuring the connection efficiency between the mounting frame 1 and the collecting bucket 2 and the sealing of the connection between the mounting frame 1 and the collecting bucket 2 after connection.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a clamping block 13 is also installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. The clamping block 13 is a U-shaped part, and a clamping groove 14 is provided inside the clamping block 13. The clamping groove 14 is adapted to the outer frame of the bed, and a locking bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 13.
[0051] In the above description, when in use, the clamping block 13 is placed on the patient's bed frame through the clamping groove 14 inside the clamping block 13, and the entire installation of the device is completed by tightening the bolt 15.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, mounting plates 16 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of both sidewalls of the mounting frame 1. L-shaped brackets 17 are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the mounting plates 16. A pair of clips 18 are movably mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped brackets 17, with a gap between the clips 18. A locking block 19 is provided on the sidewall of the collection hopper 2. The locking block 19 is located on the same side as the mounting plate 16. The locking block 19 is cylindrical and, after installation, is placed in the cavity enclosed by the mounting plate 16, the L-shaped bracket 17, and the clips 18 to constrain the position of the locking block 19. Therefore, during the process of plugging the mounting frame 1 and the collection hopper 2 together, the locking block 19 moves upward, thereby pushing the clips 18 to flip. After flipping, the clips 18 return to their original position, and the locking block 19 now moves downward, being locked by the clips 18, reducing the possibility of the collection hopper 2 falling.
[0053] Specifically, the locking block 19 is retractably mounted on the side wall of the collection hopper 2, and a retractable protective sleeve 22 is also mounted on the inner side wall of the collection hopper 2 via a connecting bolt. The retractable protective sleeve 22 is connected to the locking block 19 via a compression spring 23. When removing the collection hopper 2, the locking blocks 19 on both sides are manually pressed down to squeeze the compression springs 23, which facilitates quick removal and installation of the collection hopper 2 during use, thereby improving the installation and removal efficiency of the collection hopper 2.
[0054] The implementation principle of the postoperative vomiting care device for general anesthesia in this embodiment is as follows:
[0055] First, the operator needs to put the garbage bag on the collection bucket 2, and make the edge of the garbage bag not lower than the position of the positioning protrusion 12, then vertically align the installation groove 11 and the positioning protrusion 12, and plug the installation frame 1 and the collection bucket 2 into each other. During the plugging process, the locking block 19 moves upward, thereby pushing the card plate 18 to flip over. After the flipping, the card plate 18 returns to its initial position, and at this time the locking block 19 moves downward, that is, it is locked by the card plate 18, reducing the possibility of the collection bucket 2 falling, and realizing the detachable connection between the installation frame 1 and the collection bucket 2.
[0056] At the same time, the clamping block 13 is placed on the patient's bed frame through the clamping groove 14 inside, and the entire device is installed and fixed through the locking bolt 15, so that the cushion 6 can match the position of the patient's head.
[0057] When the patient needs to vomit, the patient first turns his head over and presses the head against the cushion 6, driving the bottom insertion rod 5 to move downward. The insertion rod 5 moves downward, pushing the bottom return spring 8 to compress, and the return spring 8 is used to facilitate the later return operation, and the movement of the insertion rod 5 drives the guide protrusion 9 to move vertically downward along the strip notch 4, and the other side of the guide protrusion 9 slides inside the guide slide 10, thereby driving the sealing cover 3 with the guide slide 10 to rotate downward, and during the rotation process, when the mounting frame 1 is opened as a whole, vomitus can pass through the collection bucket 2. When the vomiting is completed later, the patient's head is reset, and the sealing cover 3 and the cushion 6 are driven to reset again by the return spring 8 to seal the vomitus, effectively avoiding problems such as gas pollution and cross infection.
[0058] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several embodiments of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia, characterized by: include: Mounting frame (1); A collecting hopper (2) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (1), and a collecting bag is fixed on the surface of the connection between the collecting hopper (2) and the mounting frame (1), with the receiving portion of the collecting bag being located inside the collecting hopper (2); A sealing assembly, arranged on the mounting frame (1), comprises: A sealing cover (3) is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame (1), and one end of the sealing cover (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (1), and the other end is a free end, and a rubber extrusion piece (24) is provided at the free end of the sealing cover (3); a sealing sliding cavity (7) is also opened on one side wall of the mounting frame (1), and an insertion rod (5) is movably inserted in the sealing sliding cavity (7), and a reset spring (8) is provided at the bottom of the insertion rod (5), and the other end of the reset spring (8) is fixed to the bottom of the sealing sliding cavity (7), and a soft pad (6) is also provided on the top of the insertion rod (5), and the insertion rod (5) is also slidably connected to the side wall of the free end of the sealing cover (3).
2. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A guide protrusion (9) is also provided on the inner side wall of the insertion rod (5), and the guide protrusion (9) is slidably arranged in a strip-shaped notch (4) provided on the side wall of the installation frame (1), and the strip-shaped notch (4) is communicated with the sealing sliding cavity (7), the strip-shaped notch (4) is in a vertical state, and the end of the guide protrusion (9) is slidably arranged in a guide sliding groove (10) provided on the side wall of the sealing cover (3).
3. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing cover (3) is further provided with a guide column (21) on a side wall away from the guide slot (10), and the guide column (21) is slidably engaged in a guide slot (20) provided on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (1).
4. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side wall of the installation frame (1) is provided with an installation groove (11), and the top of the collection bucket (2) is provided with a positioning protrusion (12), and the installation groove (11) is adapted to the positioning protrusion (12).
5. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting groove (11) is a trapezoidal groove with a large opening and a small interior, and the positioning protrusion (12) is a trapezoidal protrusion that matches the mounting groove (11) and fits with the inner side wall of the mounting groove (11), and the upper end of the collection bag is clamped between the mounting groove (11) and the positioning protrusion (12).
6. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (13) is further provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (1). The clamping block (13) is a U-shaped member. A clamping groove (14) is provided in the clamping block (13). The clamping groove (14) is adapted to the outer frame of the hospital bed, and a locking bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (13).
7. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of both side walls of the mounting frame (1) are provided with mounting plates (16), the bottom of the mounting plates (16) are symmetrically provided with L-shaped brackets (17), and the bottom of the L-shaped brackets (17) are movably provided with a pair of clamping plates (18).
8. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: A locking block (19) is also movably provided on the side wall of the collecting hopper (2). The locking block (19) and the mounting plate (16) are located on the same side, and the locking block (19) is cylindrical.
9. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking block (19) is telescopically arranged on the side wall of the collecting bucket (2), and a telescopic protective sleeve (22) is installed on the inner side wall of the collecting bucket (2) through a connecting bolt, and the telescopic protective sleeve (22) is connected to the locking block (19) through a compression spring (23).
10. The device for nursing vomiting after general anesthesia surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: After being engaged, the locking block (19) is placed in a cavity surrounded by the mounting plate (16), the L-shaped bracket (17) and the clamping plate (18), and is located between the two clamping plates (18).