Newborn nursing incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of neonatal care, in particular to a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition. The control machine is provided with a sinking groove structure for increasing the vertical space in the incubator cabin, an electrically-controlled inflation and deflation machine arranged in the control machine inflates the bolster air bag and the supporting air bag at the same time, the inflated supporting air bag turns up the head area of the nursing tray upwards by a large angle, the leg area of the nursing tray enters the sinking groove structure, and therefore the nursing tray can be used for nursing. Meanwhile, a nurse lifts the newborn in the nursing tray to be in a sitting and holding posture of lying on the pillow air bag, hiccup beating nursing work can be completed more easily, the respiratory rhythm of the newborn is monitored in the whole process through a respiration monitor connected with the medical health big data sharing platform, and whether the hiccup beating nursing work needs to be conducted on the newborn or not is intelligently judged. The technical problem that the work difficulty is large when nursing personnel carry out hiccup beating nursing on a newborn in an incubator cabin is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of neonatal care, and in particular to a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition. Background Art

[0002] A neonatal incubator is a medical device that provides a constant temperature, constant humidity, and clean environment for premature babies, low-birth-weight babies, or critically ill newborns. Its main function is to maintain a stable body temperature and reduce the risk of infection. In order to avoid frequent large fluctuations in the temperature environment inside the neonatal incubator, caregivers generally perform a series of respiratory tasks such as feeding and burping the newborn in the incubator cabin through the nursing window on the neonatal incubator. However, the vertical space inside the incubator cabin is narrow, and it is difficult for caregivers to perform conventional burping techniques when they reach out through the nursing window. For example, when burping the newborn on the back by lifting him up to a sitting position, the newborn's head is easily bumped due to the height limit of the vertical space of the incubator cabin. In addition, there is no stable support in the incubator cabin for the newborn in a sitting position to easily lie on it. Therefore, it is difficult for caregivers to perform burping care for the newborn in the incubator cabin. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcoming that it is difficult for nursing staff to burp newborns in an incubator cabin, the present invention provides a newborn care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is as follows: a newborn care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition, comprising a control unit, an incubator cabin, a main care window, a weighing instrument, a weighing platform, a care tray, a respiratory monitor, a pillow airbag and a support airbag; the control unit is provided with a control screen for recording newborn feeding data; the incubator cabin is fixedly connected to the control unit; the incubator cabin is provided with a plurality of main care windows; the control unit is provided with a weighing instrument located inside the incubator cabin; the care tray is rotatably connected to the weighing platform of the weighing instrument; the control unit is provided with a sink structure aligned with the leg area of ​​the care tray; the weighing instrument The first hollow structure and the second hollow structure are respectively provided on the weighing platform, which are aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray; a respiratory monitor is installed on the nursing tray, and the weighing platform and the respiratory monitor are both connected to the hospital's medical health big data sharing platform; the leg area of ​​the nursing tray is fixed with a pillow airbag that provides sitting support for the newborn; the weighing platform is fixed with a support airbag aligned with the head area of ​​the nursing tray; the weighing platform is provided with a storage slot structure for placing the support airbag; the control machine has a built-in electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine, and the air supply ports of the pillow airbag and the support airbag are both connected to the electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine.

[0005] Preferably, the weighing platform is slidably connected to a slide lock; the nursing tray is provided with a lock hole structure corresponding to the slide lock, and the slide lock is plugged into the corresponding lock hole structure.

[0006] Preferably, an anti-collision pad is fixed inside the nursing tray.

[0007] Preferably, the pillow airbag is provided with a headrest groove structure for placing the head of a newborn.

[0008] Preferably, a side care window is provided on the left and right sides of the incubator cabin, and the height of the side care window is aligned with the height of the headrest groove structure of the inflated pillow airbag.

[0009] Preferably, the pillow airbag is provided with two clamping protrusion structures for preventing the newborn from tipping over.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the control machine to prevent the inflated pillow airbag from tipping over.

[0011] Preferably, the air supply port of the support airbag is equipped with an electrically controlled air valve.

[0012] Preferably, the nursing tray is slidably connected to a slider; a support rod is rotatably connected between the slider and the weighing platform; and a damping strip is provided on the nursing tray to increase the movement resistance of the slider.

[0013] Preferably, the weighing platform is fixed with a buffer bar.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition, and the control machine is provided with a trough structure for increasing the vertical space inside the incubator cabin, and the built-in electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine of the control machine inflates the pillow airbag and the support airbag at the same time. The inflated support airbag flips the head area of ​​the nursing tray upward at a large angle, and the leg area of ​​the nursing tray enters the trough structure. At the same time, the nursing staff lifts the newborn in the nursing tray to a sitting position lying on the pillow airbag, so that the nursing staff can more easily perform burping care for the newborn in the incubator cabin, and then the electronically controlled air valve controls the support airbag to flip the nursing tray to a small angle to allow the newborn to lie on its side with its head raised to prevent milk spitting up in the newborn. In addition, the respiratory rhythm of the newborn is monitored throughout the process through the respiratory monitor, and the hospital's medical and health big data sharing platform is connected to intelligently judge whether the newborn still needs burping care; this improves the technical problem that the nursing staff has a high difficulty in performing burping care for the newborn in the incubator cabin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an incubator cabin for neonatal care based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 3This is a structural diagram of a weighing platform for a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 4 This is a block structure diagram of a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a pillow airbag for a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a nursing tray for a neonatal nursing incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 7 This is a diagram of the large-angle flip state of the nursing tray of a neonatal nursing incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 8 This is a diagram of the inflation status of the pillow airbag of a neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition; Figure 9 This is a diagram of the small-angle flip state of the nursing tray of a neonatal nursing incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition.

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 11-control machine, 1101-sink structure, 12-incubator cabin, 13-main nursing window, 14-side nursing window, 21-weighing machine, 2101-first hollow structure, 22-weighing platform, 2201-second hollow structure, 2202-storage slot structure, 23-slide lock, 3-nursing tray, 301-key hole structure, 31-respiratory monitor, 32-anti-collision pad, 33-slider, 34-support rod, 35-damping strip, 41-pillow airbag, 4101-headrest groove structure, 4102-clamping protrusion structure, 42-support airbag, 43-block, 44-electrically controlled air valve, 5-buffer strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1, a newborn care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition, such as Figures 1-9As shown, it includes a control machine 11, an incubator cabin 12, a main nursing window 13, a weighing instrument 21, a weighing platform 22, a nursing tray 3, a respiratory monitor 31, an anti-collision pad 32, a pillow airbag 41, a support airbag 42, a card block 43 and an electric control valve 44; a control screen for recording newborn feeding data is provided on the control machine 11; the incubator cabin 12 is fixedly connected to the control machine 11; a plurality of main nursing windows 13 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the incubator cabin 12; a weighing instrument 21 is installed on the control machine 11 a weighing instrument 21, and the weighing instrument 21 is located inside the incubator cabin 12; a nursing tray 3 is rotatably connected to the weighing platform 22 of the weighing instrument 21, the left side of the nursing tray 3 is the head area corresponding to the newborn's head, and the right side of the nursing tray 3 is the leg area corresponding to the newborn's legs; a sink structure 1101 is provided on the control machine 11, which is aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray 3; a first hollow structure 2101 is provided on the weighing instrument 21, which is aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray 3; a second hollow structure 2201 is provided on the weighing platform 22, which is aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray 3; a respiratory monitor 31 is installed on the front side of the nursing tray 3; the weighing instrument 21 and the respiratory monitor 31 are both connected to the hospital's medical and health big data sharing platform through a signal transceiver; a crash pad 32 is fixed to the inner front and inner rear sides of the nursing tray 3 to protect the newborn's head; a pillow airbag 41 is fixed to the leg area of ​​the nursing tray 3 to provide sitting and holding support for the newborn; A supporting airbag 42 aligned below the head area of ​​the nursing tray 3 is fixedly connected to the weighing platform 22; a storage slot structure 2202 for placing the supporting airbag 42 is provided on the weighing platform 22; a clamping block 43 for clamping the inflated pillow airbag 41 to prevent tipping is fixedly connected to the control machine 11; an electric-controlled air valve 44 is installed at the air supply port of the supporting airbag 42; the control machine 11 has a built-in electric-controlled inflator and deflation machine, and the air supply ports of the pillow airbag 41 and the air supply ports of the support airbag 42 are both connected to the electric-controlled inflator and deflation machine.

[0019] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the front and rear sides of the weighing platform 22 are each slidably connected to a slide lock 23; the front and rear sides of the nursing tray 3 are each provided with a lock hole structure 301 corresponding to the slide lock 23, and the slide lock 23 is initially in a state of being plugged into the corresponding lock hole structure 301.

[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the pillow airbag 41 is provided with a headrest groove structure 4101 for placing the newborn's head; a side care window 14 is provided on the left and right sides of the incubator cabin 12, and the height of the side care window 14 is aligned with the height of the headrest groove structure 4101 of the inflated pillow airbag 41; the pillow airbag 41 is provided with two front and rear clamping protrusion structures 4102 for preventing the newborn from tipping over.

[0021] The steps of the newborn care incubator burping care based on intelligent sensor recognition in this embodiment are as follows.

[0022] The newborn lies in the nursing tray 3, with the newborn's head located in the head area on the left side of the nursing tray 3, and the newborn's legs located in the leg area on the right side of the nursing tray 3. The respiratory monitor 31 continuously monitors the respiratory rhythm of the newborn on the nursing tray 3, and uploads the respiratory rhythm monitoring data to the hospital's medical and health big data sharing platform through the signal transceiver. At the same time, the weighing instrument 21 continuously monitors the weight changes of the newborn on the weighing platform 22, and uploads the weight change monitoring data to the hospital's medical and health big data sharing platform through the signal transceiver, and archives the newborn's respiratory rhythm and weight data. In addition, each time the nursing staff performs operations such as feeding on the newborn, they can record the execution time of operations such as feeding on the control screen on the control machine 11 and upload it to the hospital's medical and health big data sharing platform.

[0023] After the nursing staff completes feeding and nursing care for the newborn in the incubator chamber 12 through the main nursing window 13, the nursing staff first pulls out the sliding locks 23 on both sides from the corresponding lock hole structures 301 on the nursing tray 3, and then controls the control machine 11 to control its built-in electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine to inflate the pillow airbag 41 and the support airbag 42 at the same time. At this time, the electronically controlled air valve 44 is in the open state, so that the pillow airbag 41 and the support airbag 42 are filled with air. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the block 43 clamps the air-filled pillow airbag 41, and the inflated support airbag 42 slowly flips the head area of ​​the nursing tray 3 upward at a large angle, while the leg area of ​​the nursing tray 3 is screwed downward into the sinking groove structure 1101 of the control machine 11. The sinking groove structure 1101 can increase the vertical space in the incubator cabin 12, so that the nursing tray 3 can be tilted and erected in the incubator cabin 12 in a tilted state with a large angle. At the same time, the nursing staff helps the newborn who is flipped upward with the nursing tray 3 to switch to a sitting and holding position lying on the pillow airbag 41, and the newborn's head is placed on the headrest groove structure 410 of the pillow airbag 41. 1, and the clamping protrusion structures 4102 on the front and rear sides of the pillow airbag 41 hold the newborn's body tightly, so that the pillow airbag 41 replaces the caregiver's arms to provide support for the newborn in a sitting position, allowing the caregiver to more easily burp the newborn in the incubator cabin 12. At this time, the newborn's head in the sitting position is aligned with the side care window 14 on the right. The caregiver only needs to half-open the side care window 14 on the right to allow the burps exhaled by the newborn to be directly discharged to the external environment through the side care window 14, thereby preventing the burps exhaled by the newborn from staying in the incubator cabin 12 and polluting the internal air.

[0024] After the nursing staff completes the burping nursing work of the newborn, the control machine 11 controls the built-in electronically controlled inflator 44 to stop inflating the pillow airbag 41 and the support airbag 42. After the pillow airbag 41 and the support airbag 42 lose their gas filling, the air inside them will be discharged to the outside through the electronically controlled inflator 44. At the same time, the support airbag 42 gradually loses its support for the nursing tray 3 due to the gradual loss of gas inside. At the same time, the nursing staff holds the newborn and the head area of ​​the nursing tray 3 and slowly flips it downward. When the nursing tray 3 flips down to a small angle, the electronically controlled air valve 44 switches to a closed state, so that the remaining gas in the support airbag 42 is no longer discharged to the outside. At this time, the nursing tray 3 is in a state as follows: Figure 9 The small upward angle state shown is between three and five degrees. The nursing staff then turns the newborn over to a side-lying position with the face facing forward. The side-lying position is conducive to the milk overflowing into the newborn's mouth and flowing downward from the corners of the mouth, preventing the newborn from suffocating due to milk overflowing from the mouth. The nursing tray 3 is in a state where the head area is flipped upward at a small angle, which can make the newborn's head higher than the stomach area, reducing the newborn's milk overflow phenomenon. At the same time, the respiratory monitor 31 continues to monitor the newborn's respiratory rhythm and uploads the respiratory rhythm monitoring data to the hospital's medical health big data sharing platform through the signal transceiver. Since the respiratory rhythm of the newborn when the respiratory tract is blocked by hiccups is significantly different from the respiratory rhythm of the newborn when the respiratory tract is unobstructed, By monitoring the respiratory rhythm of the newborn through the respiratory monitor 31, it is possible to intelligently determine whether the newborn still needs burping care. When the respiratory monitor 31 monitors that the newborn's respiratory rhythm is in a smooth state for a long time, it means that the newborn no longer needs burping care. Then the electronically controlled air valve 44 is switched to an open state with a small opening, allowing the remaining gas in the support airbag 42 to slowly discharge downward. As the gas inside the support airbag 42 is gradually emptied and flattened, the head area of ​​the nursing tray 3 will also slowly flip downward and reset under the pressure of the newborn's weight, allowing the newborn on the nursing tray 3 to return to a horizontal side-lying state. After that, the nursing staff will reinsert the sliding locks 23 on both sides back into the corresponding lock hole structures 301 on the nursing tray 3.

[0025] Example 2, as Figure 6-Figure 8As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment 1, two sliders 33 are slidably connected to the side of the bottom of the nursing tray 3 away from the block 43; a support rod 34 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 33 and the weighing platform 22; four damping bars 35 are provided on the nursing tray 3 to increase the movement resistance of the two sliders 33 respectively; when the nursing tray 3 is supported upward by the inflated support airbag 42, the upward-turned nursing tray 3 drives the support rod 34 to rotate upward through the slider 33, and at the same time, the support rod 34 drives the slider 33 to move along the damping bar 35. When the support airbag 42 is broken and leaks, the nursing tray 3 will Under gravity, the support rod 34 is pushed to flip downward and reset. Since the slider 33 connected to the support rod 34 is blocked by the damping strip 35, the nursing tray 3 can be supported in the reverse direction by the support rod 34, so that the nursing tray 3 slowly pushes the support rod 34 to drive the slider 33 to move along the damping strip 35, so that the nursing tray 3 can slowly flip downward and reset under the reverse support of the support rod 34, avoiding the accidental phenomenon that the nursing tray 3 loses support and falls downward due to leakage of the support airbag 42 when the nursing tray 3 is supported upward by the support airbag 42, thereby providing emergency protection against falling for the newborn in the nursing tray 3.

[0026] Example 3, as Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, a buffer strip 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the weighing platform 22 away from the block 43; when the nursing staff controls the flipping and resetting of the nursing tray 3, when the head area on the left side of the nursing tray 3 corresponding to the newborn contacts the weighing platform 22, the bottom of the nursing tray 3 will preferentially contact the buffer strip 5 on the weighing platform 22, so that the left side head area of ​​the nursing tray 3 is slowly and lightly placed on the weighing platform 22, reducing the collision impact generated when the nursing tray 3 is placed on the weighing platform 22, thereby providing anti-collision impact protection for the head of the newborn on the nursing tray 3.

[0027] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A neonatal nursing incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition, comprising a control unit (11); a control screen for recording neonatal feeding data is provided on the control unit (11); an incubator cabin (12) is fixedly connected to the control unit (11); the incubator cabin (12) is provided with a plurality of main nursing windows (13); and a weighing instrument (21) is installed on the control unit (11) and is located inside the incubator cabin (12); Its characteristics are: The device further comprises a nursing tray (3); a weighing platform (22) of a weighing instrument (21) is rotatably connected to the nursing tray (3); a sink structure (1101) aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray (3) is provided on the control machine (11); a first hollow structure (2101) and a second hollow structure (2201) aligned with the leg area of ​​the nursing tray (3) are respectively provided on the weighing instrument (21) and the weighing platform (22); a respiratory monitor (31) is installed on the nursing tray (3); the weighing instrument (21) and the respiratory monitor (31) are connected to the hospital's medical health big data sharing platform; the leg area of ​​the nursing tray (3) is fixed with a pillow airbag (41) that provides sitting support for the newborn; the weighing platform (22) is fixed with a support airbag (42) aligned with the head area of ​​the nursing tray (3); the weighing platform (22) is provided with a storage slot structure (2202) for placing the support airbag (42); the control machine (11) is built with an electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine, and the air supply port of the pillow airbag (41) and the air supply port of the support airbag (42) are both connected to the electronically controlled inflator and deflation machine.

2. A neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weighing platform (22) is slidably connected to a slide lock (23); the nursing tray (3) is provided with a lock hole structure (301) corresponding to the slide lock (23), and the slide lock (23) is plugged into the corresponding lock hole structure (301).

3. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision pad (32) is fixedly connected to the nursing tray (3).

4. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pillow airbag (41) is provided with a headrest groove structure (4101) for placing the head of a newborn.

5. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side care window (14) is provided on each of the left and right sides of the incubator cabin (12), and the height of the side care window (14) is aligned with the height of the headrest groove structure (4101) of the inflated pillow airbag (41).

6. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two clamping protrusion structures (4102) for preventing the newborn from falling are provided on the pillow airbag (41).

7. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (43) for preventing the inflated pillow airbag (41) from tipping over is fixedly connected to the control machine (11).

8. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air delivery port of the support airbag (42) is equipped with an electrically controlled air valve (44).

9. The neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nursing tray (3) is slidably connected to a slider (33); a support rod (34) is rotatably connected between the slider (33) and the weighing platform (22); and a damping strip (35) is provided on the nursing tray (3) for increasing movement resistance of the slider (33).

10. A neonatal care incubator based on intelligent sensor recognition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The weighing platform (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer strip (5).

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