Sound equipment control system for speech translation and sound equipment
The collaborative work and detachable installation of the main and auxiliary microphone modules solves the problem of limited pickup range in existing voice translation solutions, achieving clearer voice collection and high-quality translation effects, and is suitable for voice translation needs in various scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511171823.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing voice translation solutions, single microphone devices have a limited pickup range, resulting in missing or inaccurate voice data. Smart devices with integrated translation functions also have poor sound pickup effects in complex environments and cannot meet the needs of high-quality voice translation.
The system adopts a main microphone module and a secondary microphone module. The main microphone module includes a first pickup unit, a control unit and a communication unit. The secondary microphone module includes a second pickup unit and a communication unit. It is connected to the translation device through wireless communication to realize voice pickup, transmission and translation. A detachable through-groove is provided on the main microphone mechanism to install the secondary microphone mechanism, thereby enhancing the pickup range and flexibility.
It expands the pickup range, improves the quality and applicable scenarios of voice translation, is suitable for multi-voice translation processing in complex environments, and enhances the portability and ease of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120812441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of voice translation, in particular to a sound control system for voice translation and a sound equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of technology, voice interaction technology is increasingly widely used in daily life and business activities, and voice translation function is also increasingly valued by people. Voice translation can break down language barriers and promote communication and exchange between people of different language backgrounds, whether in international business negotiations, travel, or academic exchanges, etc. It has important value and significance. It makes information transmission more efficient and convenient, and promotes cultural exchange and economic cooperation worldwide.
[0003] In existing voice translation scenarios, there are two common ways to achieve voice pickup and translation output. One is to use a single microphone device to collect voice, and then transmit voice data to a translation device for processing through wired or wireless connection. The processed result is played through a separate sound device. The other is to use a smart device integrated with translation function, such as a smart phone with translation software, to directly use the device's own microphone for voice pickup and translation output.
[0004] However, these existing voice translation solutions have obvious defects. The single microphone device is difficult to clearly collect voice information in the surrounding environment due to its limited pickup range, which may lead to missing or inaccurate voice data and affect the quality of translation. Although the smart device integrated with translation function is relatively convenient, its pickup effect and voice output effect are often unsatisfactory in some complex environments, which cannot meet the demand for high-quality voice translation. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above technical problems, and provide a sound control system for voice translation and a sound equipment, which can more clearly collect voice information in the surrounding environment and improve the quality of voice translation.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application discloses a sound control system for voice translation, which adopts the following technical solution.
[0007] An acoustic control system for voice translation, comprising: a main microphone module and a secondary microphone module, the main microphone module comprising: a first sound pickup unit, a first control unit, a first communication unit and a voice output unit, the first control unit being electrically connected to the first sound pickup unit, the first communication unit and the voice output unit, the first communication unit being wirelessly communicated with an external translation device; wherein the first sound pickup unit is used to pick up a first voice, and the first voice is transmitted to the translation device for translation processing through the first control unit and the first communication unit, and is transmitted back to the voice output unit for voice output through the first communication unit; the secondary microphone module comprises: a second sound pickup unit, a second control unit and a second communication unit, the second sound pickup unit being electrically connected to the second control unit and the second communication unit, the second communication unit being wirelessly communicated with an external translation device; wherein the second sound pickup unit is used to pick up a second voice, and the second voice is transmitted to the translation device for translation processing through the second control unit and the second communication unit, and is transmitted back to the voice output unit for output through the first communication unit.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first sound pickup unit in the main microphone module can pick up the first voice, and the first voice is transmitted to the external translation device for translation processing through the first control unit and the first communication unit, and is transmitted back to the voice output unit for voice output through the first communication unit, realizing efficient pickup, transmission, translation and output functions of the first voice; the second sound pickup unit in the secondary microphone module can pick up the second voice, and the second voice is transmitted to the translation device for translation processing through the second control unit and the second communication unit, increasing the processing capacity of the second voice, enriching the voice source that the system can process, and improving the voice processing range and application scenarios of the entire acoustic control system. In this way, the main microphone module and the secondary microphone module can be cooperated to expand the sound pickup range, and the voice information in the surrounding environment can be more clearly collected, avoiding missing or inaccurate voice data, and improving the translation quality.
[0009] Optionally, the main microphone module further comprises: a touch detection unit and a power management unit electrically connected to the first control unit, respectively, the touch detection unit is used to sense whether the secondary microphone module forms a closed loop with the main microphone module, if yes, the power management unit controls the battery of the secondary microphone module to charge, and closes the working circuit; if not, the power management unit activates the working circuit, and monitors the change of touch impedance to control the second sound pickup unit to switch the sound pickup state.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the contact detection unit is arranged to sense whether the auxiliary microphone module and the main microphone module form a closed loop, if the closed loop is formed, the battery of the auxiliary microphone module is charged and the working circuit is closed, thereby reducing unnecessary energy consumption, if the closed loop is not formed, the power management unit activates the working circuit and monitors the change of the contact impedance to control the second pickup unit of the auxiliary microphone module to switch the pickup state, thereby enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the system.
[0011] Optionally, the main microphone module further comprises a dual voice mixing unit electrically connected to the first control unit, the dual voice mixing unit is configured to mix the voices collected by the first pickup unit and the second pickup unit at the same time, and transmit the mixed voices to the translation device through the first communication unit for splitting and translation of different voices.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the first pickup unit of the main microphone module and the second pickup unit of the auxiliary microphone module collect voices at the same time, the voices are mixed by the dual voice mixing unit, and then transmitted to the translation device through the first communication unit for splitting and translation of different voices, so that the different voices collected at the same time can be distinguished and translated more efficiently and accurately.
[0013] Optionally, the main microphone module further comprises a sleep unit and a level automatic monitoring unit electrically connected to the first control unit, the sleep unit is configured to control the first pickup unit or the first communication unit to enter a sleep state, and the level automatic monitoring unit is configured to control the working state of the first pickup unit or the first communication unit based on whether the volume level is lower than a preset value.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the main microphone module is provided with the sleep unit to control the first pickup unit or the first communication unit to enter a sleep state, thereby reducing energy consumption, and the level automatic monitoring unit is arranged to control the working state of the first pickup unit or the first communication unit based on whether the volume level is lower than a preset value, thereby enabling the related units to be turned on or off as needed.
[0015] Optionally, the main microphone module further comprises an external transmission unit electrically connected to the first control unit, configured to transmit the translated voice transmitted back to an external electronic device.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the main microphone module can pick up voices by using the main microphone module and the auxiliary microphone module, transmit the voices to the translation device for translation processing, and then output the translated voice, and the main microphone module can further transmit the translated voice transmitted back to an external electronic device through the external transmission unit, thereby expanding the output path of the translated voice.
[0017] In a second aspect, another embodiment of the present application discloses an audio device for voice translation, which adopts the following technical scheme.
[0018] An acoustic device for voice translation, comprising: a main microphone mechanism and a secondary microphone mechanism, wherein the main microphone mechanism is provided with a through slot for the secondary microphone mechanism to be detachably threaded, and the main microphone mechanism comprises: a first casing assembly, comprising an upper casing, a lower casing and an inner casing, wherein the upper casing and the lower casing are folded to form a first accommodating slot and a second accommodating slot, and the inner casing is accommodated in the second accommodating slot and provided with the through slot; a first control board located in the first accommodating slot, fixed on the lower casing and electrically connected with a microphone of the main microphone mechanism, wherein the first control board is provided with a first Bluetooth module for communication with external devices; a speaker located in the first accommodating slot and electrically connected with the first control board; a first microphone fixed on the upper casing and electrically connected with the first control board; and a first power supply located in the first accommodating slot and fixed in the lower casing and electrically connected with the first control board.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main microphone mechanism is provided with the through slot for the secondary microphone mechanism to be detachably threaded, so that the user can flexibly install or detach the secondary microphone mechanism according to needs, thereby increasing the convenience and flexibility of use, and in a multi-person scene, the voice information in the surrounding environment can be more accurately captured by simultaneously using the main microphone mechanism and the secondary microphone mechanism, thereby improving the pertinence of voice translation and further improving the translation quality; the upper casing and the lower casing are folded to form the first accommodating slot and the second accommodating slot, thereby facilitating the reasonable layout of various components inside the main microphone mechanism and improving the space utilization rate; the inner casing is accommodated in the second accommodating slot and provided with the through slot, thereby further stabilizing the position of the through slot and positioning the secondary microphone mechanism; the first control board is located in the first accommodating slot and fixed on the lower casing, thereby ensuring the stability of the first control board, and the first control board is electrically connected with the microphone of the main microphone mechanism, and the first control board is provided with the first Bluetooth module for communication with external devices, thereby realizing the control of the microphone of the main microphone mechanism and the data transmission with external devices; the speaker is located in the first accommodating slot and electrically connected with the first control board, thereby being capable of converting voice signals into voice output; the first microphone is fixed on the upper casing and electrically connected with the first control board, thereby being capable of effectively picking up voice signals; and the first power supply is located in the first accommodating slot, fixed in the lower casing and electrically connected with the first control board, thereby providing stable power support for the normal operation of the main microphone mechanism.
[0020] Optionally, the main microphone mechanism is provided with a first magnet located in the first accommodating slot and abutting on the first control board at one end and abutting on the outer side of the inner casing at the other end; the secondary microphone mechanism is provided with a second magnet, and the secondary microphone mechanism is fixed in the through slot by the mutual magnetic attraction of the first magnet and the second magnet.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the main microphone mechanism is provided with the first magnet, the auxiliary microphone mechanism is provided with the second magnet, and the auxiliary microphone mechanism is fixed in the through groove of the main microphone mechanism by magnetic attraction, thereby achieving stable installation and convenient disassembly of the auxiliary microphone mechanism.
[0022] Optionally, the auxiliary microphone mechanism comprises: a second shell assembly arranged in the through groove; a second control board arranged in the second shell assembly and provided with a second Bluetooth module for wireless communication with the first Bluetooth module; a second microphone arranged in the second shell assembly and electrically connected to the second control board; a second power supply arranged in the second shell assembly and electrically connected to the second control board; and a contact electrically connected to the second control board and exposed to the second shell assembly, wherein the first control board is provided with a plug-in part penetrating the inner housing, and the contact abuts against the plug-in part to conduct electricity when the auxiliary microphone mechanism is arranged in the through groove.
[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the second shell assembly can be arranged in the through groove to achieve combined installation of the auxiliary microphone mechanism and the main microphone mechanism; the second control board is provided with the second Bluetooth module for wireless communication with the first Bluetooth module, so that the auxiliary microphone mechanism can be connected in communication with the main microphone mechanism; the second microphone is arranged in the second shell assembly and electrically connected to the second control board to achieve voice collection; the second power supply is arranged in the second shell assembly and electrically connected to the second control board to provide power support for the auxiliary microphone mechanism; the contact is electrically connected to the second control board and exposed to the second shell assembly, and the first control board is provided with the plug-in part penetrating the inner housing, and the contact abuts against the plug-in part to conduct electricity when the auxiliary microphone mechanism is arranged in the through groove, so that the first power supply can charge the second power supply to further improve the power support.
[0024] Optionally, the first shell assembly further comprises: a support embedded in the upper housing, one end of the loudspeaker abutting against the first control board and the other end abutting against the support, the upper housing being provided with an embedded groove corresponding to the support, and the embedded groove being provided with a buckle on the inner wall and a buckle groove corresponding to the outer edge of the support; and a filter screen provided with a third plug-in part, the filter screen being plugged on the support through the third plug-in part to cover the loudspeaker, and the support being provided with a third plug-in groove for the third plug-in part.
[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the support is stably embedded in the upper housing by the buckle cooperation to stably install the loudspeaker and ensure sound stability; and the filter screen is used to cover the loudspeaker to prevent sundries from entering and damaging the loudspeaker and improve the service life.
[0026] Optionally, the main microphone mechanism further comprises at least one interface electrically connected to the first control panel, and a second hole is arranged on the upper shell and the lower shell, wherein the main microphone mechanism is externally connected to a power supply and / or an electronic device through the second hole and the interface.
[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, at least one interface is electrically connected to the first control panel, and a second hole is arranged on the upper shell and the lower shell, so that the main microphone device can be externally connected to a power supply for charging, and can be externally connected to an electronic device for network telephone, network conference, network live broadcast and other functions, thereby increasing the application range.
[0028] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By cooperating the main microphone module and the auxiliary microphone module, the sound pickup range can be expanded, the voice information in the surrounding environment can be collected more clearly, the voice data loss or inaccuracy can be avoided, and the translation quality can be improved. 2. The bilingual voice mixing unit can mix and transmit the voice collected by the main microphone module and the auxiliary microphone module at the same time to the translation device for splitting and translating different voices, and is suitable for multi-voice translation processing in complex scenes. 3. The auxiliary microphone mechanism is detachably arranged on the main microphone mechanism and can be magnetically fixed by a magnet, so that independent voice collection can be realized in a multi-person scene, and the first Bluetooth module and the second Bluetooth module are arranged for wireless communication, thereby enhancing the mobility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 An application framework structure diagram of the sound control system for voice translation disclosed in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A system structure diagram of the main microphone module in the sound control system for voice translation disclosed in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A system structure diagram of the auxiliary microphone module in the sound control system for voice translation disclosed in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A perspective structure diagram of the sound device for voice translation disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A cross-sectional structure diagram of the sound device for voice translation disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 An exploded structure diagram of the sound device for voice translation disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 Figure 4 An exploded structure diagram of the sound device for voice translation disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 An exploded structure diagram of the sound device for voice translation disclosed in the second embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of a sound device for voice translation is disclosed in the specification; Figure 8 For Figure 6 Another angle of a structural diagram of an exploded structure of a sound device for voice translation is disclosed in the specification; Figure 9 For Figure 4 An exploded structural diagram of a sound device for voice translation is disclosed in the specification.
[0030] Explanation of reference signs: 10, main microphone mechanism; 101, through slot; 102, first accommodating slot; 103, second accommodating slot; 104, first hole slot; 105, second hole slot; 106, third accommodating slot; 11, first casing assembly; 111, upper casing; 1111, first plug-in slot; 1112, embedding slot; 1113, buckle member; 112, lower casing; 1121, second plug-in slot; 1122, clamping member; 113, inner casing; 1131, first plug-in member; 1132, second plug-in member; 114, support; 1141, buckle slot; 1142, third plug-in slot; 1143, accommodating slot; 115, filter screen member; 1151, third plug-in member; 12, first control board; 13, loudspeaker; 14, first microphone; 15, first power supply member; 16, first magnet; 17, plug-in member; 18, key assembly; 19, interface member; 20, auxiliary microphone mechanism; 21, second magnet; 22, second casing assembly; 23, second control board; 24, second microphone; 25, second power supply member; 26, contact member; 30, hanging member; 40, horizontal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The terms used in the following embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include both singular and plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "and / or," as used in the specification and in the claims, are used to allow for interpretation of the present application in various substitutions for one or more items by either singular or plural versions thereof. Thus, "and / or" as used herein is to be interpreted as indicating an intention by the inventor to uncover, claim and invoke any provisions under 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, as well as to cover and invoke the equivalent of each of the individual embodiments, separately, as well as in any combination with each other. Also, it is to be understood that the terminology "one or more of the preceding" or "one or more of the preceding items," as used in the specification and in the claims, is to be interpreted in the same way as "one, two, three, or more of the preceding." That is, it is to be interpreted to allow for an intended recitation of any one (1), or combination of two (2) or more of the listed items.
[0032] Hereinafter, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as implying or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise stated.
[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , the first embodiment of the present application discloses an acoustic control system for voice translation. The system framework diagram applied by the system is shown. The voice collected by the microphone of the main microphone mechanism is transmitted wirelessly to the translation APP on the external device such as a mobile phone through the first Bluetooth module, and then the translated voice is transmitted back to the loudspeaker of the main microphone mechanism through the first Bluetooth module for voice output. The voice collected by the microphone of the auxiliary microphone mechanism can be transmitted in two ways based on different protocols. One is based on the Bluetooth BLE protocol adopted, and the second Bluetooth module directly transmits to the translation APP on the external device such as a mobile phone. The other is based on the 2.4G private protocol adopted, and the second Bluetooth module transmits to the first Bluetooth module, and then wirelessly transmits to the translation APP on the external device such as a mobile phone. In this way, the translated voice is transmitted back to the loudspeaker of the main microphone mechanism through the first Bluetooth module for voice output. In addition, the translated voice transmitted back through the first Bluetooth module can also be directly transmitted to the external electronic device through the wired interface, so as to facilitate the user to perform functions such as network telephone, network conference and network live broadcast, thereby increasing the application range.
[0035] Among them, the first embodiment of the present application discloses an acoustic control system for voice translation, which comprises a main microphone module and an auxiliary microphone module. The main microphone module and the auxiliary microphone module establish wireless communication connection through respective communication units, and can jointly complete voice pickup, transmission, translation processing and output, effectively expanding the pickup range and improving the quality of voice translation.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 , the main microphone module comprises a first pickup unit, a first control unit, a first communication unit and a voice output unit. The first pickup unit selects a high-sensitivity condenser microphone or an electret microphone to clearly and accurately pick up the voice. The first control unit is an integrated circuit board, which plays a role in signal processing and coordinating the work of each unit. The first control unit and the first pickup unit are electrically connected by welding wires to ensure the stability of signal transmission. The first communication unit adopts a Bluetooth BLE communication module. The voice output unit is a small loudspeaker, such as a moving coil loudspeaker, which has good sound quality and low cost.
[0037] The first pickup unit corresponds to a full-directional microphone, which can pick up sound from all directions from 0° to 360°, and convert the first voice in the surrounding environment into an electrical signal after obtaining it, and transmit it to the first control unit. The first control unit performs preliminary processing on the signal, such as amplification, filtering, etc., and then transmits the first voice wirelessly to the external translation device through the first communication unit (which can correspond to the first Bluetooth module described above). After the translation device completes the translation process, the translation result is returned to the voice output unit through the first communication unit, and finally the voice output unit plays the translated voice. Such a combination logic enables the main microphone module to independently complete part of the voice pickup and translation output work.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3 The secondary microphone module includes a second pickup unit, a second control unit, and a second communication unit. The second pickup unit also uses a condenser microphone or an electret microphone. The second control unit is an integrated circuit board responsible for processing signals from the second pickup unit. The second communication unit also uses a Bluetooth BLE communication module to communicate wirelessly with the first communication unit of the main microphone module.
[0039] The second pickup unit can correspond to a heart-shaped directional pickup device. After picking up the second voice with single directivity, the signal is transmitted to the second control unit. After processing the signal, the second control unit sends the second voice directly to the translation device based on different protocols adopted by the second communication unit (which can correspond to the second Bluetooth module described above), or first sends it to the first communication unit of the main microphone module, and then transmits the second voice to the translation device for processing by the first communication unit. The processed translation result is returned to the voice output unit for output. In this way, the secondary microphone module and the main microphone module work together to greatly increase the pickup range of the entire system.
[0040] It is worth mentioning here that in the dual communication mode in the present embodiment, the sound collected by the main microphone module and the secondary microphone module at the same time is directly combined into a single channel for transmission. In order to more efficiently and accurately distinguish and translate the different voices collected by the main microphone module and the secondary microphone module at the same time, the main microphone module is also provided with a bilingual voice mixing unit electrically connected to the first control unit. The bilingual voice mixing unit is a special signal processing chip that can mix the voices collected by the first pickup unit and the second pickup unit at the same time, i.e., add channel tags, to add specific identification information to voice signals from different sources. In this way, after transmission to the translation device, the translation device can accurately split different voices and perform translation according to these identification information.
[0041] In addition, in another embodiment, in order to solve the interference problem of signals in the dual communication mode or the allocation problem of antenna resources, a time slot allocation algorithm is used for time division multiplexing mechanism, and in order to simplify the software algorithm, two antennas far apart are added on the control board, and a right angle design is preferably used to avoid mutual interference. In addition, two channels of Bluetooth and 2.4G are used to stagger the frequency as much as possible to avoid interference.
[0042] Further, in the embodiment, the main microphone module further comprises a contact detection unit and a power management unit, both of which are electrically connected with the first control unit.
[0043] The contact detection unit can be a structure composed of a conductive metal piece and a sensor. When the auxiliary microphone module contacts the main microphone module, the conductive metal piece forms a closed loop, and the sensor senses the conductive signal. The power management unit is an intelligent circuit module that can control the charging of the battery of the auxiliary microphone module and the opening and closing of the working circuit according to the feedback of the contact detection unit. If the contact detection unit senses that the auxiliary microphone module forms a closed loop with the main microphone module, the power management unit will control the battery of the auxiliary microphone module to charge, while closing the working circuit to avoid unnecessary power consumption. If the closed loop is not formed, the power management unit will activate the working circuit and control the second pickup unit to switch the pickup state by monitoring the change of contact impedance, for example, to reduce the pickup sensitivity in a quiet environment to save power, and to increase the pickup sensitivity in a noisy environment.
[0044] The main microphone module further comprises a sleep unit and a level automatic monitoring unit electrically connected with the first control unit. The sleep unit is a timing control module that can control the first pickup unit or the first communication unit to enter a sleep state when there is no voice input for a long time to reduce power consumption. The level automatic monitoring unit is a voltage comparison circuit that monitors the volume level of the voice signal in real time. When the volume level is lower than the preset value, it controls the first pickup unit to adjust the working state, and controls the first pickup unit to stop picking up sound, so as to shield meaningless environmental sound and also to achieve the function of breaking sentences. In addition, in order to distinguish between speech stop and pause, when the level is lower than the preset value, the first communication unit is controlled to enter a state in which the microphone stops working after a preset time delay. When the level is higher than the preset value, the microphone is instantly activated.
[0045] The main microphone module further comprises an external transmission unit electrically connected with the first control unit. The external transmission unit corresponds to a USB charging interface and / or an audio output interface, which is convenient for connecting to an external power source for charging, and for connecting to external electronic devices for network meetings, cross-border meetings, cross-border live broadcasts, etc., to meet the translation needs.
[0046] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that the sound control system effectively solves the problem of unclear sound pickup caused by the limited sound pickup range of the existing voice translation scheme through the cooperative work of the main microphone module and the auxiliary microphone module. The touch point detection unit can sense whether the auxiliary microphone module and the main microphone module form a closed loop, thereby performing different operations, which can enhance the flexibility and adaptability of the system. The hibernation unit can control the first sound pickup unit or the first communication unit to enter a hibernation state, which can reduce energy consumption. The level automatic monitoring unit controls the working state of the first sound pickup unit or the first communication unit based on whether the volume level is lower than the preset value, to turn on or off the related units as needed. The external transmission unit transmits the translated voice back to the external electronic device, which can expand the output path of the translated voice.
[0047] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the second embodiment of the present application discloses a sound device for voice translation, which comprises a main microphone mechanism 10 and an auxiliary microphone mechanism 20. The main microphone mechanism 10 is provided with a through slot 101 for detachably inserting the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20. The main microphone mechanism 10 and the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 are used in cooperation to meet the sound pickup requirements of different scenes and improve the range and independence of sound pickup.
[0048] Specifically, the main microphone mechanism 10 comprises a first casing assembly 11, a first control board 12, a loudspeaker 13, a first microphone 14 and a first power supply 15. The first control board 12 is electrically connected to the loudspeaker 13, the first microphone 14 and the first power supply 15, and they are all located in the first casing assembly 11.
[0049] The first casing assembly 11 comprises an upper casing 111, a lower casing 112 and an inner casing 113. The upper casing 111 and the lower casing 112 are closed to form a first accommodating slot 102 and a second accommodating slot 103. The first control board 12, the loudspeaker 13, the first microphone 14 and the first power supply 15 are all accommodated in the first accommodating slot 102, and the inner casing 113 is accommodated in the second accommodating slot 103. The inner casing 113 is provided with a through slot 101 for accommodating the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20. The upper casing 111 and the lower casing 112 are generally made of plastic material, which has the characteristics of light weight and low cost. Of course, they can also be made of metal material, such as aluminum alloy, which can provide better strength and heat dissipation performance. The inner casing 113 can also be made of plastic or metal material. Its function is to provide a mounting position for the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 and also to play a certain isolation and protection role. At the same time, it also serves as a charging compartment of the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 (see below).
[0050] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112 are combined together by buckling or screwing or the like. The inner shell 113 is fixed in the second accommodating groove 103 by the first and second plug-in members 1131 and 1132 oppositely arranged on the outer edge. Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The upper shell 111 is provided with the first plug-in groove 1111 for the first plug-in member 1131, and the lower shell 112 is provided with the second plug-in groove 1121 for the second plug-in member 1132. Thus, the inner shell 113 can be stably fixed when the upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112 are combined.
[0051] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 The first control board 12 is located in the first accommodating groove 102 and is fixed on the lower shell 112 by screwing or welding or the like. The first control board 12 is the control core of the entire main microphone mechanism 10 and is usually composed of a printed circuit board and various electronic elements such as chips, resistors, capacitors and the like, which are not limited herein. In addition, the first control board 12 is provided with the first communication module (not shown in the figure) for communicating with external devices. The first communication module adopts a common Bluetooth chip such as CSR8670 and can realize wireless communication with external devices such as mobile phones and computers (communication with the secondary microphone mechanism 20 can be established, see below).
[0052] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The loudspeaker 13 is located in the first accommodating groove 102 and is electrically connected to the first control board 12. The loudspeaker 13 is used for converting the translated audio electrical signal into voice for playing. In the embodiment, the loudspeaker 13 can adopt a moving-coil loudspeaker, which has the advantages of good sound quality and low cost. Of course, a piezoelectric loudspeaker can also be adopted, which has the characteristics of small size and low power consumption. The loudspeaker 13 is electrically connected to the first control board 12 by welding or plugging or the like.
[0053] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first microphone 14 is fixed inside the upper shell 111 and is electrically connected to the first control board 12. Correspondingly, the bracket 114 (see below) is provided with the accommodating groove 1143 penetrating the outside for accommodating the first microphone 14. The first microphone 14 is used for collecting voice, i.e. picking up the user's voice, converting the voice into an electrical signal and transmitting the electrical signal to the first control board 12. The first microphone 14 can adopt a electret condenser microphone, which has the advantages of high sensitivity and wide frequency response. Alternatively, the first microphone 14 can adopt a silicon micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone, which has the characteristics of small size and strong anti-interference capability. The first microphone 14 is fixed inside the upper shell 111 by glue or buckling.
[0054] It is worth mentioning here that the main microphone mechanism 10, based on the setting of the first microphone 14, as a full-directional type sound collector, can be more conducive to the collection of human voice at different positions with different sensitivities, and also conducive to the collection of the user's own voice when hanging in front of the chest.
[0055] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the first power supply 15 is located in the first accommodating groove 102 and fixed in the lower shell 112, and electrically connected to the first control board 12. The first power supply 15 provides power support for the entire main microphone mechanism 10, generally adopts lithium battery, has the advantages of high energy density and multiple charging times, of course, in another embodiment, dry battery can also be used for convenient replacement. The first power supply 15 is electrically connected to the first control board 12 by welding or plugging, etc. to supply power for it.
[0056] The components of the main microphone mechanism 10 are combined together, the first control board 12 coordinates the work of each component, the first microphone 14 collects voice, the speaker 13 plays translated voice, the first power supply 15 provides power, and the first communication module realizes communication with external devices. The collected voice is sent to the electronic device for translation, and the translated audio is returned to the speaker 13 for playing, so that the main microphone mechanism 10 can complete the functions of voice collection, translation and playing, etc.
[0057] Specifically, referring to Figure 9 , the secondary microphone mechanism 20 includes a second shell assembly 22, a second control board 23, a second microphone 24, a second power supply 25 and a contact piece 26. The second control board 23 is electrically connected to the second microphone 24, the second power supply 25 and the contact piece 26, and they are all located in the second shell assembly 22. One end of the contact piece 26 is electrically connected to the second control board 23, and the other end is exposed outside the second shell assembly 22 for electrically connecting the first control board 12. Correspondingly, there is a plug-in piece 17 electrically connected on the first control board 12. The plug-in piece 17 penetrates the inner shell 113 and abuts against the contact piece 26 when the secondary microphone mechanism 20 is placed in the inner shell 113, so as to realize the circuit conduction of the first control board 12 and the second control board 23, and further realize the power supply of the second power supply 25 by the first power supply 15, and at the same time trigger the control function of closing the working state of the secondary microphone mechanism 20.
[0058] Referring to Figure 5 , the second shell assembly 22 is arranged to penetrate the through groove 101. The second shell assembly 22 is also generally made of plastic material to ensure portability. The shape and size of the second shell assembly 22 are matched with the through groove 101, which is convenient for insertion and removal.
[0059] The second control board 23 is located in the second shell assembly 22, and a second communication module (not shown in the figure) for communicating with the first communication module is arranged on the second control board 23. The second control board 23 is also composed of a printed circuit board and electronic elements, and is fixed in the second shell assembly 22 by means of screws or welding. The second communication module also uses a common Bluetooth chip such as CSR8670 to realize the paired communication between the two.
[0060] During the operation of the secondary microphone mechanism 20, the second controller transmits the audio collected by the second microphone 24 to the primary microphone mechanism 10 through the communication between the second communication module and the first communication module, and then controls the first communication module to transmit the audio to the external translation device, and after translation, the audio is transmitted back to the loudspeaker 13 through the first communication module for playing.
[0061] The second microphone 24 is located in the second shell assembly 22 and is electrically connected to the second control board 23. The second microphone 24 has a similar function to the first microphone 14 and is used to collect user voice. Its type can also be selected as an electret condenser microphone or a MEMS microphone. The second microphone 24 is fixed in the second shell assembly 22 by adhesive or buckle.
[0062] The second power supply 25 is located in the second shell assembly 22 and is electrically connected to the second control board 23 by welding or plugging. The second power supply 25 uses a rechargeable lithium battery, which, in combination with the contact piece 26, can continuously provide power for the secondary microphone mechanism 20.
[0063] It is explained that the secondary microphone mechanism 20 is generally used in a noisy environment, and is used for specific individual speech. Sometimes it may be held in the hand of another user, and there may be a certain social distance. In this embodiment, the secondary microphone mechanism 20 is a single-directional sound collector based on the setting of the second microphone 24, which can more effectively suppress environmental noise.
[0064] The components of the secondary microphone mechanism 20 are combined together, the second control board 23 controls the second microphone 24 to collect voice, the second power supply 25 provides power, and communicates with the primary microphone mechanism 10 through the second communication module, and can realize electrical conduction with the primary microphone mechanism 10, further enhancing the sound pickup capability and flexibility of the entire sound equipment.
[0065] In addition, in order to increase the combination stability of the main microphone mechanism 10 and the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 while facilitating disassembly, a first magnet 16 is arranged in the main microphone mechanism 10, located in the first accommodating groove 102 and abutting against the first control panel 12 at one end and the outer side of the inner housing 113 at the other end. Correspondingly, a second magnet 21 is arranged in the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20, and the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 is fixed in the through groove 101 by the mutual magnetic attraction of the first magnet 16 and the second magnet 21, while ensuring the stable abutment of the contact piece 26 and the plug-in piece 17 to realize the circuit conduction. The first magnet 16 and the second magnet 21 adopt at least one of permanent magnets or soft magnetic materials, and the permanent magnets are, for example, neodymium iron boron magnets, which have strong magnetism.
[0066] Further, referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the first housing assembly 11 further includes a bracket 114 and a filter screen piece 115. The bracket 114 is embedded in the upper housing 111, and the loudspeaker 13 abuts against the first control panel 12 at one end and the bracket 114 at the other end. An embedded groove 1112 is arranged on the upper housing 111 corresponding to the bracket 114, and a buckle piece 1113 is arranged on the inner wall of the embedded groove 1112. There are buckle grooves 1141 corresponding to the outer edges of the bracket 114. During assembly, the bracket 114 is inserted from the inside of the upper housing 111 through the embedded groove 1112, and then buckled and matched by the buckle piece 1113 and the buckle grooves 1141, so as to stably fix the bracket 114 on the upper housing 111 to abut and support the loudspeaker 13 and ensure the stable installation of the loudspeaker 13. The bracket 114 can be made of plastic or metal material by injection molding or stamping processing. The accommodating groove 1143 accommodating the first microphone 14 is through the embedded groove 1112, which can more clearly collect the surrounding voice.
[0067] The filter screen piece 115 is provided with a third plug-in piece 1151, and the bracket 114 is provided with a third plug-in groove 1142 for the third plug-in piece 1151. The filter screen piece 115 is plugged into the third plug-in groove 1142 of the bracket 114 from the outside of the upper housing 111 through the third plug-in piece 1151, so as to cover and protect the loudspeaker 13. Meanwhile, the structure of the filter screen piece 115 and the bracket 114 can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the filter screen piece 115.
[0068] Further, a plurality of clamping pieces 1122 are arranged on the inner side of the lower housing 112, for example, four, as shown in Figure 9 . The plurality of clamping pieces 1122 are used to surround and fix the first power supply piece 15. The clamping pieces 1122 are generally made of plastic material by injection molding. The plurality of clamping pieces 1122 are surrounded together to firmly fix the first power supply piece 15 in the lower housing 112, while improving the stability of the internal structure.
[0069] Further, referring toFigure 6 And Figure 8 The main microphone mechanism 10 further comprises a key assembly 18 electrically connected to the first control board 12, and corresponding first hole slots 104 are arranged on the upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112 for accommodating the key assembly 18. The key assembly 18 facilitates the user to operate the main microphone mechanism 10, such as turning on, turning off, switching modes, etc. The key assembly 18 can adopt mechanical keys or touch keys and is electrically connected to the first control board 12 by welding or plugging. The size and shape of the first hole slots 104 are adapted to the key assembly 18.
[0070] For example, in a quiet indoor environment without environmental noise, the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 can be not used, and the indoor mode, i.e., the sensitivity is adjusted, is switched through the key assembly 18, so that the sensitivity of the main microphone mechanism 10 is adjusted to be higher, so that the voices of the two parties in conversation are picked up at a farther distance, and such a translation communication is more natural and free. Similarly, in a very noisy environment, if the sensitivity of the main microphone mechanism 10 is too high, other voices or noises in the environment will be picked up, affecting the accuracy of translation. At this time, the outdoor mode can be switched to reduce the sensitivity of the main microphone mechanism 10, and the voices of people close to the main microphone mechanism 10 and the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 are picked up respectively to ensure the accuracy of translation.
[0071] Further, referring to Figure 4 And Figure 6 The main microphone mechanism 10 further comprises at least one interface piece 19 electrically connected to the first control board 12, and corresponding second hole slots 105 are arranged on the upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112, wherein the main microphone mechanism 10 is externally connected to a power supply and / or an electronic device through the second hole slots 105 and the interface piece 19. The interface piece 19 can adopt a USB interface, a Type-C interface, etc., which is convenient for connecting an external power supply for charging and connecting an external electronic device for network meetings, cross-border meetings, cross-border live broadcasts, etc., to meet the translation needs.
[0072] In addition, referring to Figure 5 And Figure 9 The sound equipment further comprises a hanging piece 30 and a crossbar 40, the crossbar 40 is arranged at one end of the hanging piece 30 and is accommodated in the third accommodating slot 106 formed by the upper shell 111 and the lower shell 112, and the other end of the hanging piece 30 is exposed to the first shell assembly 11. The hanging piece 30 can facilitate the user to carry and hang the sound equipment, and the cooperation of the crossbar 40 and the third accommodating slot 106 ensures the stable installation of the hanging piece 30.
[0073] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that the sound equipment is combined through the main microphone mechanism 10 and the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20, the main microphone mechanism 10 is responsible for the main voice collection and playing function, the auxiliary microphone mechanism 20 can be detachably installed on the main microphone mechanism 10, and the sound collecting position is adjusted according to the actual demand. The first control board 12 and the second control board 23 work coordinately, the first communication module and the second communication module realize data transmission. The reasonable layout and connection mode of various components enable the sound equipment to clearly collect sound in the case of maintaining a social safety distance, and realize independent voice collection in a multi-person scene. Compared with the prior art, the sound collecting distance is improved, the environmental noise suppression capability is enhanced, the use demand of the user in different scenes is met, the problems of the prior art such as limited sound collecting distance, unable to be used separately, insufficient environmental noise suppression and the like are solved, and the user experience is improved.
[0074] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An acoustic control system for speech translation, characterized in that: include: A main microphone module and a secondary microphone module, wherein the main microphone module includes: a first sound pickup unit, a first control unit, a first communication unit, and a voice output unit, wherein the first control unit is electrically connected to the first sound pickup unit, the first communication unit, and the voice output unit, and the first communication unit wirelessly communicates with an external translation device; The first sound pickup unit is used to pick up a first voice, and the first control unit transmits the first voice to the translation device via the first communication unit for translation processing, and transmits the first voice back to the voice output unit via the first communication unit for voice output; The secondary microphone module includes: a second sound pickup unit, a second control unit and a second communication unit, wherein the second sound pickup unit is electrically connected to the second control unit and the second communication unit, and the second communication unit wirelessly communicates with an external translation device; The second sound pickup unit is used to pick up a second voice, and the second control unit transmits the second voice to the translation device via the second communication unit for translation processing, and transmits the second voice back to the voice output unit via the first communication unit for output.
2. The sound control system for speech translation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main microphone module further includes: a contact detection unit and a power management unit electrically connected to the first control unit, respectively, the contact detection unit being configured to sense whether the secondary microphone module forms a closed loop with the main microphone module, and if so, the power management unit controlling the battery of the secondary microphone module to charge and shut down the working circuit; If not, the power management unit activates the working circuit and monitors the change of the contact impedance to control the second sound pickup unit to switch the sound pickup state.
3. The sound control system for speech translation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main microphone module also includes: a dual-voice mixing unit electrically connected to the first control unit, and the dual-voice mixing unit is used to mark and mix the voices collected by the first pickup unit and the second pickup unit at the same time, and transmit them to the translation device via the first communication unit for splitting and translating different voices.
4. The sound control system for speech translation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main microphone module also includes: a sleep unit and an automatic level monitoring unit electrically connected to the first control unit respectively, the sleep unit is used to control the first sound pickup unit or the first communication unit to enter a sleep state, and the automatic level monitoring unit is used to control the working state of the first sound pickup unit or the first communication unit based on whether the volume level is lower than a preset value.
5. The sound control system for speech translation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main microphone module further includes: an external transmission unit electrically connected to the first control unit, for transmitting the returned translated voice to an external electronic device.
6. An audio device for speech translation, characterized in that: include: A main microphone mechanism (10) and a secondary microphone mechanism (20), wherein the main microphone mechanism (10) is provided with a through slot (101) for the secondary microphone mechanism (20) to be detachably inserted therethrough, wherein the main microphone mechanism (10) comprises: A first housing assembly (11) comprises an upper housing (111), a lower housing (112) and an inner housing (113), wherein the upper housing (111) and the lower housing (112) are aligned to form a first accommodating groove (102) and a second accommodating groove (103), the inner housing (113) is accommodated in the second accommodating groove (103), and the through groove (101) is provided on the inner housing (113); a first control board (12), located in the first accommodating groove (102), fixed on the lower shell (112), and electrically connected to the microphone head of the main microphone mechanism (10), wherein the first control board (12) is provided with a first Bluetooth module for communicating with an external device; A speaker (13), located in the first receiving groove (102) and electrically connected to the first control board (12); A first microphone (14) is fixed on the upper housing (111) and electrically connected to the first control board (12); A first power supply component (15) is located in the first accommodating groove (102), fixed in the lower housing (112), and electrically connected to the first control board (12).
7. The audio device for speech translation according to claim 6, characterized in that The main microphone mechanism (10) is provided with a first magnet (16), which is located in the first accommodating groove (102) and has one end abutting against the first control board (12) and the other end abutting against the outer side of the inner shell (113); A second magnet (21) is provided in the auxiliary microphone mechanism (20), and the auxiliary microphone mechanism (20) is fixed in the through-groove (101) through mutual magnetic attraction between the first magnet (16) and the second magnet (21).
8. The audio device for speech translation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The secondary microphone mechanism (20) comprises: A second housing component (22) is configured to be inserted into the through slot (101); a second control board (23) located in the second housing assembly (22), and provided with a second Bluetooth module for wireless communication with the first Bluetooth module on the second control board (23); a second microphone (24), located in the second housing assembly (22) and electrically connected to the second control board (23); a second power supply (25), located in the second housing assembly (22) and electrically connected to the second control board (23); The contact member (26) is electrically connected to the second control board (23) and exposed to the second housing assembly (22). The first control board (12) is provided with a plug-in connector (17) and passes through the inner housing (113). When the secondary microphone mechanism (20) is inserted into the through groove (101), the contact member (26) abuts against the plug-in connector (17) to achieve electrical conduction.
9. The audio device for speech translation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first housing component (11) further includes: A bracket (114) is embedded in the upper shell (111), one end of the speaker (13) abuts the first control panel (12), and the other end abuts the bracket (114), the upper shell (111) is provided with an embedding groove (1112) corresponding to the bracket (114), and a snap-fitting member (1113) is provided on the inner wall of the embedding groove (1112), and a snap-fitting groove (1141) is provided on the outer edge of the bracket (114); The filter element (115) has a third plug-in connector (1151) provided on its edge. The filter element (115) is plugged into the bracket (114) via the third plug-in connector (1151) and is used to cover the speaker (13). The corresponding bracket (114) is provided with a third plug-in slot (1142) for plugging the third plug-in connector (1151).
10. The audio device for speech translation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main microphone mechanism (10) further comprises: at least one interface member (19) electrically connected to the first control board (12), and correspondingly, a second hole slot (105) is provided on the upper shell (111) and the lower shell (112), wherein the main microphone mechanism (10) is connected to an external power source and / or electronic device via the second hole slot (105) and the interface member (19).