Reinforced hardness removal device for water reclamation plant

By using an integrated design for the hardening removal device in the reclaimed water plant, an electric cylinder-driven lifting frame and synchronous belt drive are used to achieve automated cleaning of sediments and uniform mixing of chemicals. This solves the problems of large installation space and laborious sludge removal in small-scale settings of traditional devices, thus improving treatment efficiency and applicability.

CN120903703AActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHANDONG HUANTOU ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511137981.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hardness removal devices for reclaimed water have problems such as large installation space requirements, easy waste or blockage of chemicals due to pipe connections, and time-consuming and labor-intensive manual dredging in small-scale scenarios, making them difficult to adapt to space-constrained scenarios.

Method used

Design an integrated hardness removal device for reclaimed water plants, comprising a sedimentation tank, a mixing tank, a cleaning unit, a sludge discharge unit, and a stirring unit. Through an electric cylinder driving the lifting frame, synchronous belt drive, and guide wheel linkage, the device achieves automated cleaning and discharge of sediments and uniform mixing of chemicals.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning of sediment, uniform mixing of reagents, and seamless connection of processes, reducing manual operation, improving processing efficiency, and is suitable for compact layouts in small scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a reinforced hardness removal device for a reclaimed water plant, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment.The reinforced hardness removal device comprises a settling box, a square pipe fixedly communicated with the top of the settling box, a mixing box fixedly connected with the top end of the square pipe, a cleaning unit installed in the settling box, a pollution discharge unit installed on the lower portion of the settling box and a blocking and discharging component installed on the upper portion of the square pipe; a stirring unit is mounted in the mixing box; the cleaning unit comprises a driving cleaning part, a guide part and a telescopic part; the driving and cleaning part is used for pushing sediment at the bottom of the inner side of the sediment box to the blocking and discharging part; the guide part is used for providing a moving track for the driving cleaning part; according to the device, the electric cylinder drives the lifting frame to move and synchronously drives the mud pushing plate to move, the blocking plate to be opened and closed and the collecting rotary drum to rotate, automatic linkage of cleaning, discharging and feeding is achieved, manual operation is reduced, the treatment efficiency is improved, mixing, sedimentation and mud discharging are integrated on the same device, traditional split design is avoided, and the structure is more compact.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a device for strengthening hard removal in a reclaimed water plant. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasingly prominent problem of water resource shortage, the importance of reclaimed water as the second water source is increasingly significant. Reclaimed water is water resource that can be reused after sewage treatment and reaching a certain water quality standard, and is widely used in industrial cooling, municipal greening, agricultural irrigation and other fields. In small-scale reclaimed water treatment scenarios (such as community water treatment stations, small-scale industrial circulating water reuse systems and the like), the hard removal treatment of reclaimed water is a key link to guarantee water quality standard and avoid pipeline and equipment scaling. Such scenarios usually have the characteristics of small water treatment capacity, limited equipment installation space, and less human labor investment. At present, the commonly used reclaimed water hard removal device is mostly based on the chemical precipitation principle, and the hard removal device is mixed with hard removal agents (such as sodium carbonate, calcium hydroxide and the like) to make calcium and magnesium ions generate precipitates, and then the water quality is softened through precipitation separation. However, the traditional hard removal device still has the following problems in actual application:

[0003] On the one hand, the mixing, precipitation and sludge discharge system of the traditional hard removal device is mostly designed in a split type, and the mixing tank and the precipitation tank are placed independently, which needs to be connected by an additional pipeline. This not only increases the installation space requirement, but also may cause waste of agents or blockage of precipitates due to the residual pipeline. For small-scale scenarios with limited space, such a decentralized layout is difficult to adapt. On the other hand, the traditional hard removal device usually adopts manual regular dredging, which needs to be frequently stopped and opened, and has high labor intensity and time and labor consuming. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for strengthening hard removal in a reclaimed water plant to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a device for strengthening hard removal in a reclaimed water plant.

[0005] The device for strengthening hard removal in a reclaimed water plant provided by the present application comprises a precipitation tank, a square tube fixedly communicated at the top of the precipitation tank, a mixing tank fixedly connected to the top end of the square tube, a cleaning unit installed in the precipitation tank, a sludge discharge unit installed at the lower part of the precipitation tank, and a plugging and discharging component installed at the upper part of the square tube, and a stirring unit installed in the mixing tank.

[0006] The cleaning unit comprises a driving cleaning component, a guide component and an extension component.

[0007] The driving cleaning component is used to push the precipitates at the bottom of the inner side of the precipitation tank to the plugging and discharging component.

[0008] The guide component is used to provide a moving track for the driving cleaning component.

[0009] The telescopic part is used for matching the trajectory of the guiding part to move the driving cleaning part, so that the driving cleaning part keeps adhering to the inner bottom of the sediment tank to push out the sediments when pushing the sediments to the blocking discharge part, and rises above the inner bottom of the sediment tank until reset when returning.

[0010] Preferably, the driving cleaning part comprises an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sediment tank, a lifting frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder, a first inclined guiding long hole and a first vertical guiding long hole transversely and throughly arranged on the lifting frame, the bottom end of the first inclined guiding long hole being in communication with the top end of the first vertical guiding long hole, two lateral sliding slot holes symmetrically and transversely and throughly arranged on the upper portion of the sediment tank, a sliding block slidingly arranged in each of the two lateral sliding slot holes, and a fixed frame fixedly and transversely connected to the two sliding blocks, one end of the fixed frame extending out of the sediment tank and being rotatably connected to a first guiding wheel, the first guiding wheel being located in the first inclined guiding long hole, the first inclined guiding long hole and the first vertical guiding long hole being adapted to the first guiding wheel, and two vertically arranged sliding sleeves fixedly connected to the wall of the fixed frame being located inside the sediment tank.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of the guiding parts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides inside the sediment tank, each of the guiding parts comprising a vertical guiding slot, a horizontal guiding slot, an inclined guiding slot and a guiding step, the bottom end of the vertical guiding slot being in communication with one end of the horizontal guiding slot, the other end of the horizontal guiding slot being in communication with one end of the inclined guiding slot, the other end of the inclined guiding slot being in communication with the top end of the vertical guiding slot, and the guiding step being arranged at the communication position of the horizontal guiding slot and the inclined guiding slot.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a sliding ring fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the vertical fixed rod, the sliding ring being slidingly arranged in the sliding sleeve, a first spring sleeved on the outer side of the vertical fixed rod, the bottom end of the first spring being fixedly connected to the top portion of the sliding ring, the top end of the first spring being fixedly connected to the inner top portion of the sliding sleeve, an outer sleeve fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical fixed rod, an inner sleeve slidingly connected to the inner side of the outer sleeve, a second guiding wheel rotatably connected to one end of the inner sleeve extending out of the outer sleeve, a second spring arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, one end of the second spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve, and the other end of the second spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner sleeve, the second guiding wheel being arranged in the horizontal guiding slot, and the vertical guiding slot, the horizontal guiding slot, the inclined guiding slot and the guiding step being adapted to the second guiding wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the pollution discharging unit comprises a pollution discharging component and a rotating discharging component, the pollution discharging component comprises a pollution discharging channel, the pollution discharging channel is fixedly communicated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank away from one side of the mud pushing plate, the upper portion of the pollution discharging channel is provided with a pollution discharging inlet communicated with the sedimentation tank, and the lower portion of the pollution discharging channel is provided with a pollution discharging outlet.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating discharging component comprises a collecting rotating drum, the collecting rotating drum is rotationally connected in the interior of the pollution discharging channel, the outer wall of the collecting rotating drum is sealingly matched with the inner wall of the pollution discharging channel, the upper portion of the collecting rotating drum is provided with a pollution inlet arranged opposite to the pollution discharging inlet, one end of the collecting rotating drum is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven synchronous pulley after penetrating through the pollution discharging channel and extending to the outside.

[0015] Preferably, the square tube and the mixing tank are provided with a drain opening for being communicated, the plugging discharging component comprises a horizontal rotating shaft, the horizontal rotating shaft is rotationally connected on the inner side of the upper portion of the square tube, the outer side of the horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a plugging plate, the inner side of the drain opening is provided with a convex edge around, the top surface of the plugging plate is sealingly matched with the bottom surface of the convex edge, one end of the horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley after penetrating through the square tube and extending to the outside, the driving synchronous pulley is drivingly connected with the driven synchronous pulley through a synchronous belt, the diameter ratio of the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley is 2:1, the horizontal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod on the rod wall outside the square tube, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal eccentric column, the second vertical guide long hole and the second inclined guide long hole are transversely and throughly provided on the lifting frame, the bottom end of the second vertical guide long hole is communicated with the top end of the second inclined guide long hole, the horizontal eccentric column is arranged in the second vertical guide long hole, and the second vertical guide long hole and the second inclined guide long hole are matched with the horizontal eccentric column.

[0016] Preferably, the stirring unit comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotationally connected in the mixing tank, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected on the rod wall of the stirring shaft, a motor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mixing tank, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the motor after penetrating through the mixing tank, and a medicament cup is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring shaft, a plurality of medicament outlets are uniformly and throughly provided on the bottom and the periphery of the medicament cup.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall of the sedimentation tank is slidably and throughly provided with a clear liquid extraction pipe, the top of the mixing tank is provided with an opening, and the lower portion of the mixing tank is fixedly installed with supporting legs for supporting the mixing tank.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the medicament cup is provided with an opening.

[0019] Compared with the related art, the device for strengthening and removing hardness in the regenerated water plant provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1、The cleaning unit drives the cleaning component, the guide component and the telescopic component to cooperate, the electric cylinder of the cleaning component drives the lifting frame to move, the first guide wheel and the first inclined guide long hole are matched, the mud pushing plate moves along the transverse sliding slot hole; the horizontal moving track of the guide component provides the horizontal moving track for the mud pushing plate, the first spring and the second guide wheel of the telescopic component ensure that the mud pushing plate is attached to the bottom of the inside of the sediment tank when pushing, the sediment is completely pushed to the sewage inlet, manual cleaning is not needed, when returning, the second guide wheel drives the vertical fixed rod to rise under the action of the inclined guide groove and the guide step, the mud pushing plate is separated from the bottom, the sediment is prevented from being pushed to the side opposite to the sewage inlet by the mud pushing plate, and residual is greatly reduced.

[0021] 2、The blocking and discharging component and the sewage unit are driven by the synchronous belt, the diameter ratio of the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley is 2:1, when the blocking plate rotates to open the drain, the driving synchronous pulley drives the driven synchronous pulley to rotate, the sewage inlet of the collecting drum is changed from facing the sewage inlet to facing the sewage outlet, the process of discharging the sediment and the mixed liquid entering the sediment tank through the square pipe is completed synchronously, when the blocking plate is reset, the collecting drum is reset synchronously, the process is seamlessly connected, and the operation interval is reduced.

[0022] 3、In the stirring unit, the motor drives the stirring shaft and the stirring blade to rotate, water and the hardening agent can be quickly stirred and mixed; at the same time, the stirring shaft drives the medicine cup to rotate, the medicine is uniformly sprayed through the medicine outlet, and the medicine outlet can block the agglomeration of the hardening agent, effectively avoiding the influence of the agglomeration of the medicine on the mixing effect, and ensuring the sufficiency of the hardening reaction.

[0023] 4、In the present application, the lifting frame is driven to move by the electric cylinder, the mud pushing plate is driven to move, the blocking plate is opened and closed, and the collecting drum is rotated, the automation linkage of cleaning, discharging and feeding is realized, manual operation is reduced, processing efficiency is improved, by integrating mixing, sedimentation and mud discharge in the same device, the traditional split design is avoided, the structure is more compact, and it is more suitable for small scenes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the regenerated water plant reinforced hardening device provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 2 Another perspective view of the regenerated water plant reinforced hardening device in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 3 The sectional view of the regenerated water plant reinforced hardening device in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the guide component in the present application is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure in the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at the driving cleaning component in the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at the telescopic component in the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at the inner sleeve in the present application;

[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at the lifting frame in the present application;

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure at the horizontal rotating shaft in the present application;

[0034] Figure 11 Enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0035] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure at the horizontal eccentric column in the present application;

[0036] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure at the stirring unit in the present application.

[0037] Figure Label: 1, sedimentation tank; 2, mixing tank; 3, square tube; 4, cleaning unit; 41, driving cleaning component; 411, electric cylinder; 412, lifting frame; 4121, first inclined guide long hole; 4122, first vertical guide long hole; 413, horizontal sliding groove hole; 414, mud pushing plate; 415, fixed frame; 416, first guide wheel; 417, sliding block; 418, sliding sleeve; 419, vertical fixed rod; 42, guide component; 421, vertical guide groove; 422, horizontal guide groove; 423, inclined guide groove; 424, guide step; 43, telescopic component; 431, sliding ring; 432, first spring; 433, outer sleeve; 434, inner sleeve; 435, second guide wheel; 436, second spring; 5, sewage discharge unit; 51, sewage discharge component; 511, sewage discharge channel; 512, sewage discharge inlet; 513, sewage discharge outlet; 52, rotary discharge component; 521, collection rotating drum; 522, sewage inlet; 523, connecting shaft; 524, driven synchronous pulley; 6, plugging discharge component; 601, horizontal rotating shaft; 602, plugging plate; 603, driving synchronous pulley; 604, convex edge; 605, connecting rod; 606, horizontal eccentric column; 607, second vertical guide long hole; 608, second inclined guide long hole; 7, stirring unit; 701, stirring shaft; 702, stirring blade; 703, motor; 704, medicament cup; 705, medicament outlet hole; 8, clear liquid extraction pipe; 9, drainage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The application will be further described below in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0039] Example One

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 9 A device for strengthening the removal of hardness in a reclaimed water plant, comprising a sedimentation tank 1, the inner bottom surface of the sedimentation tank 1 is a flat surface, a square tube 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the sedimentation tank 1, a mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the square tube 3, a cleaning unit 4 is installed in the sedimentation tank 1, a blowdown unit 5 is installed at the lower part of the sedimentation tank 1, a blockage discharge component 6 is installed at the upper part of the square tube 3, a stirring unit 7 is installed in the mixing tank 2, and a blockage discharge component 6 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 2; the cleaning unit 4 comprises a driving cleaning component 41, a guide component 42 and an extension component 43; the driving cleaning component 41 is used to push the sediments on the inner bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 to the blockage discharge component 6; the guide component 42 is used to provide a moving track for the driving cleaning component 41; the extension component 43 is used to enable the driving cleaning component 41 to move along the track of the guide component 42, so that the driving cleaning component 41 can keep in contact with the inner bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 when pushing the sediments to the blockage discharge component 6, and can rise above the inner bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 when returning until it is reset.

[0041] In the above, the sedimentation tank 1 is the core area for the separation of sediments, providing space for the sedimentation of hardened components in water, the square tube 3 realizes the communication between the mixing tank 2 and the sedimentation tank 1, ensuring the smooth transmission of the mixed liquid, the mixing tank 2 is used for the pretreatment mixing of water and hardness removal agents, improving the subsequent sedimentation efficiency, the cleaning unit 4 can remove the sediments at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 through the cooperation of the driving cleaning component 41, the guide component 42 and the extension component 43, the stirring unit 7 accelerates the mixing reaction of water and hardness removal agents, and the blockage discharge component 6 controls the entry of the mixed liquid into the sedimentation tank 1.

[0042] Further, the driving cleaning component 41 comprises an electric cylinder 411 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sediment tank 1, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 411 is fixedly connected with a lifting frame 412, the lifting frame 412 is transversely and throughly provided with a first inclined guide long hole 4121 and a first vertical guide long hole 4122, the bottom end of the first inclined guide long hole 4121 is communicated with the top end of the first vertical guide long hole 4122, two lateral transverse sliding slot holes 413 are symmetrically and transversely and throughly provided on the upper part of the sediment tank 1, two sliding blocks 417 are slidably arranged in the two lateral transverse sliding slot holes 413, a fixed frame 415 is transversely and throughly fixedly connected on the two sliding blocks 417, a first guide wheel 416 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed frame 415 extending out of the sediment tank 1, the first guide wheel 416 is located in the first inclined guide long hole 4121, the first inclined guide long hole 4121 and the first vertical guide long hole 4122 are matched with the first guide wheel 416, two vertical sliding sleeves 418 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the frame wall inside the sediment tank 1, a mud pushing plate 414 is arranged at the inner bottom of the sediment tank 1, a vertical fixed rod 419 is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve 418, and the bottom end of the vertical fixed rod 419 is fixedly connected with the top of the mud pushing plate 414.

[0043] In the above, the electric cylinder 411 provides a power source for the whole cleaning action, the telescopic movement of the electric cylinder 411 drives the lifting frame 412 to lift, the first inclined guide long hole 4121 and the first vertical guide long hole 4122 cooperate with the first guide wheel 416 to convert the vertical movement of the lifting frame 412 into the transverse sliding of the fixed frame 415, the transverse sliding slot holes 413 and the sliding blocks 417 limit the movement direction of the fixed frame 415 to ensure the stable transverse movement of the fixed frame 415, the sliding sleeves 418 and the vertical fixed rod 419 are slidably matched to make the mud pushing plate 414 flexible and liftable, so that the mud pushing plate 414 can push the precipitate along the bottom of the sediment tank 1 in a certain direction, and the cleaning accuracy and completeness are improved.

[0044] Further, two groups of the guide components 42 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides inside the sediment tank 1, the guide component 42 comprises a vertical guide groove 421, a horizontal guide groove 422, an inclined guide groove 423 and a guide step 424, the bottom end of the vertical guide groove 421 is communicated with one end of the horizontal guide groove 422, the other end of the horizontal guide groove 422 is communicated with one end of the inclined guide groove 423, the other end of the inclined guide groove 423 is communicated with the top end of the vertical guide groove 421, and the guide step 424 is arranged at the communication position of the horizontal guide groove 422 and the inclined guide groove 423.

[0045] Among the above, the vertical guide groove 421, the horizontal guide groove 422, and the inclined guide groove 423 are designed to be connected, providing a complete movement track for the movement of the mud pushing plate 414, the horizontal guide groove 422 ensures that the mud pushing plate 414 moves horizontally when pushing the sediment, and is attached to the inner bottom of the sediment tank 1 to remove the sediment, the inclined guide groove 423 and the guide step 424 guide the upward movement of the mud pushing plate 414 when it returns, avoiding scraping back the sediment, and the vertical guide groove 421 assists the mud pushing plate 414 to reset to the initial position, realizing the cycle track of "pushing - rising - resetting" of the mud pushing plate 414.

[0046] Further, the telescopic component 43 includes a sliding ring 431 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical fixed rod 419, the sliding ring 431 is slidingly arranged in the sliding sleeve 418, the outside of the vertical fixed rod 419 is sleeved with a first spring 432, the bottom end of the first spring 432 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding ring 431, the top end of the first spring 432 is fixedly connected with the inside top of the sliding sleeve 418, the top end of the vertical fixed rod 419 is fixedly connected with an outer sleeve 433, the inside of the outer sleeve 433 is slidingly connected with an inner sleeve 434, one end of the inner sleeve 434 extends out of the outer sleeve 433 and is rotationally connected with a second guide wheel 435, the inside of the outer sleeve 433 and the inner sleeve 434 is jointly provided with a second spring 436, one end of the second spring 436 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 433, the other end of the second spring 436 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner sleeve 434, the second guide wheel 435 is arranged in the horizontal guide groove 422 and corresponds to each other, and the vertical guide groove 421, the horizontal guide groove 422, the inclined guide groove 423, and the guide step 424 are all matched with the second guide wheel 435.

[0047] Among the above, the sliding ring 431 cooperates with the first spring 432, the first spring 432 provides the elastic force to reset the mud pushing plate 414, the outer sleeve 433, the inner sleeve 434, and the second spring 436 form a telescopic structure, which cooperates with the second guide wheel 435 to adapt to the depth changes of different guide grooves, specifically, the depth difference between the horizontal guide groove 422 and the inclined guide groove 423 enables the second guide wheel 435 to smoothly move along the track, thereby ensuring that the mud pushing plate 414 closely adheres when pushing and smoothly rises when returning.

[0048] Further, a clear liquid extraction pipe 8 is slidingly arranged on the side wall of the sediment tank 1, a rubber sealing sleeve can be sleeved on the outside of the clear liquid extraction pipe 8 to keep the sliding sealing cooperation between the clear liquid extraction pipe 8 and the sediment tank 1, and at the same time, a certain friction force is maintained, so that when there is no external force, the clear liquid extraction pipe 8 can be kept at the current height by the friction force, and the top of the mixing tank 2 is provided with an opening, and the lower part of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly installed with support legs for supporting the mixing tank 2.

[0049] Among the above, the supernatant extraction pipe 8 can adjust the depth of insertion into the sediment tank 1 through sliding, which facilitates accurate extraction according to the actual height of the supernatant, avoids mixing of sediments during extraction, improves the quality of supernatant recovery, and the open design at the top of the mixing tank 2 facilitates direct addition of water to be treated, and the support legs provide stable support for the mixing tank 2, ensuring the stability of the overall structure.

[0050] Embodiment two

[0051] Further, referring to Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of embodiment one, the pollution discharge unit 5 includes a pollution discharge component 51 and a rotating discharge component 52. The pollution discharge component 51 includes a pollution discharge passage 511 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sediment tank 1 away from the mud pushing plate 414. An upper portion of the pollution discharge passage 511 is provided with a pollution discharge inlet 512 in communication with the sediment tank 1, and a lower portion of the pollution discharge passage 511 is provided with a pollution discharge outlet 513.

[0052] Among the above, the pollution discharge passage 511 serves as a special passage for discharging sediments. The pollution discharge inlet 512 at the upper portion thereof is directly opposite the pushing endpoint of the mud pushing plate 414, ensuring that the sediments pushed by the mud pushing plate 414 can smoothly enter. The pollution discharge outlet 513 at the lower portion thereof provides a discharge path for the sediments.

[0053] Further, the rotating discharge component 52 includes a collection drum 521 rotationally connected to the inside of the pollution discharge passage 511. The outer wall of the collection drum 521 is sealingly fitted to the inner wall of the pollution discharge passage 511. An upper portion of the collection drum 521 is provided with a pollution inlet 522 directly opposite the pollution discharge inlet 512. One end of the collection drum 521 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 523. One end of the connecting shaft 523 extends out to the outside through the pollution discharge passage 511 and is fixedly connected to a driven synchronous pulley 524.

[0054] Among the above, the collection drum 521 is sealingly fitted to the inner wall of the pollution discharge passage 511, avoiding leakage of liquid in the sediment tank 1 during the discharge of sediments. The pollution inlet 522 is initially aligned with the pollution discharge inlet 512, which can efficiently collect the sediments pushed by the mud pushing plate 414. The connecting shaft 523 and the driven synchronous pulley 524 transmit external power to the collection drum 521, causing it to rotate by 180° so that the pollution inlet 522 is aligned with the pollution discharge outlet 513, achieving directional discharge of sediments.

[0055] Embodiment three

[0056] Further, referring to Figures 1 to 13On the basis of embodiment two, a drain port 9 for communicating between the square tube 3 and the mixing box 2 is arranged, the plugging discharge component 6 comprises a horizontal rotating shaft 601, which is rotationally connected to the inner upper portion of the square tube 3, a plugging plate 602 is fixedly sleeved to the outer side of the horizontal rotating shaft 601, a convex edge 604 is arranged around the inner side of the drain port 9, the top surface of the plugging plate 602 is sealingly attached to the bottom surface of the convex edge 604, one end of the horizontal rotating shaft 601 protrudes to the outside through the square tube 3 and is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley 603, the driving synchronous pulley 603 is drivingly connected with a driven synchronous pulley 524 through a synchronous belt, the diameter ratio of the driving synchronous pulley 603 to the driven synchronous pulley 524 is 2:1, a connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to the rod wall outside the square tube 3, a horizontal eccentric column 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 605, a second vertical guide long hole 607 and a second inclined guide long hole 608 are transversely and longitudinally arranged in the lifting frame 412, the bottom end of the second vertical guide long hole 607 is in communication with the top end of the second inclined guide long hole 608, the horizontal eccentric column 606 is arranged in the second vertical guide long hole 607, and the second vertical guide long hole 607 and the second inclined guide long hole 608 are both matched with the horizontal eccentric column 606.

[0057] In the above, the horizontal rotating shaft 601 drives the plugging plate 602 to rotate, and cooperates with the convex edge 604 to realize the sealing switching of the drain port 9, when closed, the plugging plate 602 is attached to the convex edge 604 to prevent liquid leakage in the mixing box 2, when opened, the mixed liquid is allowed to enter the sedimentation tank 1 through the square tube 3, the driving synchronous pulley 603 and the driven synchronous pulley 524 are drivingly connected in a 2:1 ratio, so that the plugging plate 602 is rotated by 90° and the collecting drum 521 is rotated by 180°, and the actions of the mixed liquid entering the sedimentation tank 1 and the sediment being discharged are simultaneously completed, the horizontal eccentric column 606 cooperates with the second vertical guide long hole 607 and the second inclined guide long hole 608 to convert the movement of the lifting frame 412 into the rotation of the plugging plate 602, realizes the process linkage, and reduces the operation interval.

[0058] Further, the stirring unit 7 comprises a stirring shaft 701, which is rotationally connected in the mixing box 2, a plurality of stirring blades 702 are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the stirring shaft 701, a motor 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 2, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 701 is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the motor 703 after penetrating through the mixing box 2, a medicament cup 704 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 701, a plurality of medicine outlet holes 705 are evenly and longitudinally arranged in the bottom and around the medicament cup 704.

[0059] Among the above, the motor 703 drives the stirring shaft 701 and the stirring blade 702 to rotate, quickly stirs the water to be treated and the water hardness removal agent, shortens the mixing time, the stirring shaft 701 drives the agent cup 704 to rotate synchronously, the agent passes through the agent outlet hole 705 and is evenly poured into the water, the mixing uniformity is improved, the agent outlet hole 705 can block the agglomeration of the water hardness removal agent with a particle size greater than the aperture of the agent outlet hole 705, avoid affecting the mixing effect, and facilitate subsequent cleaning of the agglomerates.

[0060] Further, the top of the agent cup 704 is provided with an opening, and the electric cylinder 411 and the motor 703 are electrically connected with the external control switch through wires, and the working state of the electric cylinder 411 and the motor 703 is controlled through the external control switch.

[0061] Among the above, the top of the agent cup 704 is provided with an opening, and the electric cylinder 411 and the motor 703 are electrically connected with the external control switch through wires, and the working state of the electric cylinder 411 and the motor 703 is controlled through the external control switch.

[0062] The working principle of the device for strengthening water hardness removal in a regenerated water plant provided by the application is as follows:

[0063] In use, the powder-shaped water hardness removal agent is gradually conveyed into the stirring unit 7, and the water to be treated for hardness removal is conveyed into the mixing box 2, then the motor 703 is started, the motor 703 drives the stirring shaft 701 to rotate, the stirring shaft 701 drives the stirring blade 702 to rotate synchronously, the entering water and the water hardness removal agent are stirred and mixed uniformly by the stirring blade 702, the stirring shaft 701 drives the agent cup 704 to rotate synchronously, the agent in the agent cup 704 is poured out through the agent outlet hole 705 and falls into the water in the mixing box 2, and the water hardness removal agent agglomerated together which is larger than the aperture of the agent outlet hole 705 is blocked in the agent cup 704, and the subsequent operator can clean the water hardness removal agent agglomerated together.

[0064] The clear liquid extraction pipe 8 is connected with the external water pump through a hose, and the height of the bottom end of the clear liquid extraction pipe 8 in the sedimentation tank 1 can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the clear liquid extraction pipe 8, so that the upper layer of water can be extracted according to the height position of the upper layer of water after sedimentation.

[0065] The electric cylinder 411 is started, and the electric cylinder 411 drives the lifting frame 412 to move upward. At this time, the first guide wheel 416 drives the sliding block 417 to slide in the transverse sliding slot hole 413 under the guidance of the lifting frame 412, so that the sliding block 417 slides from one end to the other end of the transverse sliding slot hole 413, and the sliding block 417 drives the fixed frame 415 to make the sliding sleeve 418 move synchronously in the transverse direction. In the process of moving of the sliding sleeve 418, the vertical fixed rod 419 is driven to move along the horizontal guide groove 422, so that the second guide wheel 435 of the telescopic part 43 moves along the horizontal guide groove 422 to the inclined guide groove 423. In the process of moving of the second guide wheel 435 along the horizontal guide groove 422, the mud pushing plate 414 keeps moving and adhering to the inner bottom of the sediment tank 1, pushes the sediment deposited on the inner bottom of the sediment tank 1 to the sewage discharge inlet 512, and the sediment enters the collecting drum 521 through the sewage discharge inlet 512 and the sewage inlet 522. At this time, the second guide wheel 435 enters the inclined guide groove 423 and is located above the guide step 424. When the second guide wheel 435 moves in the horizontal guide groove 422, the second spring 436 is in a compressed state. When the second guide wheel 435 enters the inclined guide groove 423 and is located above the guide step 424, since the depth of the inclined guide groove 423 at this position is greater than the depth of the horizontal guide groove 422, the elastic potential energy of the second spring 436 is released. At this time, the first guide wheel 416 just enters the top end of the first vertical guide long hole 4122 from the first inclined guide long hole 4121, and at the same time, the horizontal eccentric column 606 just enters the top end of the second inclined guide long hole 608 from the second vertical guide long hole 607.

[0066] Subsequently, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 411 continues to extend, the lifting frame 412 continues to move upward, and the first guide wheel 416 stops moving in the transverse direction and keeps in the first vertical guide long hole 4122, so that the mud pushing plate 414 keeps in the current position and does not move any more. At the same time, under the guidance of the second inclined guide long hole 608, the horizontal eccentric column 606 is driven to move (refer to Figure 6, the horizontal eccentric column 606 drives the connecting rod 605 to rotate the horizontal rotating shaft 601, the horizontal rotating shaft 601 drives the sealing plate 602 and the driving synchronous pulley 603 to rotate synchronously, so that the sealing plate 602 is adjusted from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the driving synchronous pulley 603 rotates 90°, at this time, the sealing plate 602 no longer blocks the drain port 9, the mixed liquid of the mixed medicine and water in the mixing box 2 enters the sedimentation tank 1 through the square tube 3, and the final mixed liquid liquid level is below the horizontal sliding slot hole 413, the driving synchronous pulley 603 drives the driven synchronous pulley 524 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and since the diameter ratio of the driving synchronous pulley 603 and the driven synchronous pulley 524 is 2:1, when the driving synchronous pulley 603 rotates 90°, the driven synchronous pulley 524 rotates 180°, the driven synchronous pulley 524 drives the connecting shaft 523 to rotate the collecting rotating drum 521 by 180°, and the waste inlet 522 is adjusted from the upward state to the downward state, at this time, the waste inlet 522 is just opposite to the waste outlet 513, and then the collected sediments in the collecting rotating drum 521 are discharged through the waste inlet 522 and the waste outlet 513.

[0067] When the mixed liquid in the mixing box 2 flows into the sedimentation tank 1, the extension end of the electric cylinder 411 is retracted, the lifting frame 412 moves downward, the horizontal eccentric column 606 is guided by the second inclined guide long hole 608, the horizontal rotating shaft 601 rotates reversely by 90°, and the sealing plate 602 is reset to the horizontal state to block the drain port 9.

[0068] Meanwhile, the first guide wheel 416 enters the first inclined guide long hole 4121 from the first vertical guide long hole 4122 during the downward movement of the lifting frame 412, under the guidance of the first inclined guide long hole 4121, the second guide wheel 435 moves from the low part of the inclined guide groove 423 to the high part of the inclined guide groove 423, and under the guidance of the guide step 424, the second guide wheel 435 can only move along the inclined guide groove 423 during the return process. When the second guide wheel 435 moves along the inclined guide groove 423, the second guide wheel 435 moves while driving the inner sleeve 434, the outer sleeve 433 and the vertical fixed rod 419 to move upward, the vertical fixed rod 419 drives the sliding ring 431 to slide upward when moving upward, and the first spring 432 is elastically compressed, thereby making the mud pushing plate 414 move upward, and during the return process, the mud pushing plate 414 moves to above the inner side bottom surface of the sediment tank 1, preventing the sediment from being pushed by the mud pushing plate 414 to the side opposite to the sewage inlet 512, thereby preventing part of the sediment from being pushed out, when the second guide wheel 435 enters the vertical guide groove 421 from the inclined guide groove 423, the elastic potential energy of the first spring 432 is released, thereby pushing the sliding ring 431 to make the vertical fixed rod 419 move downward, the second guide wheel 435 enters the horizontal guide groove 422 from the vertical guide groove 421 again, and the mud pushing plate 414 is attached to the inner side bottom of the sediment tank 1 again, preparing for the next sewage.

[0069] At this time, the blocking plate 602 keeps the drainage port 9 blocked, and the next stirring and mixing of water and water hardness removing agent can be performed. At this time, the water just discharged into the sediment tank 1 can be just precipitated.

[0070] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for strengthening the hardness removal of a regenerated water plant, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), a square tube (3) is fixedly communicated at the top of the sedimentation tank (1), and a mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the square tube (3), characterized in that, The cleaning unit (4) is installed in the sediment tank (1), the sewage discharge unit (5) is installed at the lower part of the sediment tank (1), the upper part of the square pipe (3) is provided with the blocking discharge part (6), and the stirring unit (7) is installed in the mixing tank (2). The cleaning unit (4) comprises a driving cleaning part (41), a guide part (42) and an extension part (43). The driving cleaning part (41) is used for pushing the sediment on the inner bottom of the sediment tank (1) to the blocking discharge part (6). The guide part (42) is used for providing a moving track for the driving cleaning part (41). The extension part (43) is used for enabling the driving cleaning part (41) to move along the track of the guide part (42), so that the driving cleaning part (41) is kept in close contact with the inner bottom of the sediment tank (1) when pushing the sediment to the blocking discharge part (6), and is lifted above the inner bottom of the sediment tank (1) when returning to the original position.

2. The enhanced lime softening unit of a water reclamation plant according to claim 1, wherein The driving cleaning part (41) comprises an electric cylinder (411), the electric cylinder (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sediment tank (1), the extension end of the electric cylinder (411) is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (412), the lifting frame (412) is provided with a first inclined guide long hole (4121) and a first vertical guide long hole (4122) which are transversely and longitudinally arranged, the bottom end of the first inclined guide long hole (4121) is communicated with the top end of the first vertical guide long hole (4122), two lateral sides of the upper part of the sediment tank (1) are symmetrically provided with two transverse sliding slot holes (413), two sliding blocks (417) are slidably arranged in the two transverse sliding slot holes (413), and a fixed frame (415) is transversely and fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks (417); one end of the fixed frame (415) is rotatably connected with a first guide wheel (416) which is arranged outside the sediment tank (1), the first guide wheel (416) is arranged in the first inclined guide long hole (4121), the first inclined guide long hole (4121) and the first vertical guide long hole (4122) are matched with the first guide wheel (416), and two vertically arranged sliding sleeves (418) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the frame wall inside the sediment tank (1); a mud pushing plate (414) is arranged on the inner bottom of the sediment tank (1), a vertical fixed rod (419) is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve (418), and the bottom end of the vertical fixed rod (419) is fixedly connected with the top of the mud pushing plate (414).

3. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide component (42) is symmetrically provided with two groups inside the sediment tank (1), the guide component (42) includes vertical guide groove (421), horizontal guide groove (422), inclined guide groove (423) and guide step (424), the bottom end of the vertical guide groove (421) is communicated with one end of the horizontal guide groove (422), the other end of the horizontal guide groove (422) is communicated with one end of the inclined guide groove (423), the other end of the inclined guide groove (423) is communicated with the top end of the vertical guide groove (421), the communication place of the horizontal guide groove (422) and the inclined guide groove (423) is provided with the guide step (424).

4. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic component (43) includes a sliding ring (431), the sliding ring (431) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vertical fixed rod (419), the sliding ring (431) is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve (418), the outside of the vertical fixed rod (419) is sleeved with a first spring (432), the bottom end of the first spring (432) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding ring (431), the top end of the first spring (432) is fixedly connected with the inside top of the sliding sleeve (418), the top end of the vertical fixed rod (419) is fixedly connected with an outer sleeve (433), the inside of the outer sleeve (433) is slidably connected with an inner sleeve (434), one end of the inner sleeve (434) extends out of the outer sleeve (433) and is rotatably connected with a second guide wheel (435), the inside of the outer sleeve (433) and the inner sleeve (434) is commonly provided with a second spring (436), one end of the second spring (436) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve (433), the other end of the second spring (436) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner sleeve (434), the second guide wheel (435) is arranged in the horizontal guide groove (422), the vertical guide groove (421), the horizontal guide groove (422), the inclined guide groove (423) and the guide step (424) are all matched with the second guide wheel (435).

5. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pollution discharge unit (5) includes a pollution discharge component (51) and a rotary discharge component (52), the pollution discharge component (51) includes a pollution discharge channel (511), the pollution discharge channel (511) is fixedly communicated on the bottom of the sediment tank (1) away from one side of the mud pushing plate (414), the upper part of the pollution discharge channel (511) is provided with a pollution discharge inlet (512) communicated with the sediment tank (1), the lower part of the pollution discharge channel (511) is provided with a pollution discharge outlet (513).

6. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating discharge component (52) comprises a collecting drum (521) which is rotationally connected inside the blowdown channel (511), the outer wall of the collecting drum (521) is sealingly attached to the inner wall of the blowdown channel (511), the upper portion of the collecting drum (521) is provided with a blowdown inlet (522) which is arranged opposite to the blowdown inlet (512), one end of the collecting drum (521) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (523), one end of the connecting shaft (523) extends out of the blowdown channel (511) and is fixedly connected with a driven synchronous pulley (524).

7. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 6, characterized in that The square tube (3) and the mixing box (2) are provided with a drain opening (9) for communication, the plugging discharge component (6) comprises a horizontal rotating shaft (601), the horizontal rotating shaft (601) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the square tube (3), the outer side of the horizontal rotating shaft (601) is fixedly sleeved with a plugging plate (602), the inner side of the drain opening (9) is provided with a convex edge (604), the top surface of the plugging plate (602) is sealingly attached to the bottom surface of the convex edge (604), one end of the horizontal rotating shaft (601) extends out of the square tube (3) and is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley (603), the driving synchronous pulley (603) is drivingly connected with the driven synchronous pulley (524) through a synchronous belt, the diameter ratio of the driving synchronous pulley (603) to the driven synchronous pulley (524) is 2:1, the horizontal rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (605) on the rod wall outside the square tube (3), the bottom end of the connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected with a horizontal eccentric column (606), the second vertical guide long hole (607) and the second inclined guide long hole (608) are transversely and longitudinally provided in the lifting frame (412), the bottom end of the second vertical guide long hole (607) is in communication with the top end of the second inclined guide long hole (608), the horizontal eccentric column (606) is arranged in the second vertical guide long hole (607), and the second vertical guide long hole (607) and the second inclined guide long hole (608) are matched with the horizontal eccentric column (606).

8. A device for enhanced removal of hardness in a plant for the regeneration of water according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stirring unit (7) comprises a stirring shaft (701) which is rotationally connected in the mixing box (2), a plurality of stirring blades (702) are fixedly connected on the rod wall of the stirring shaft (701), a motor (703) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mixing box (2), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (701) is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the motor (703) after extending through the mixing box (2), and a medicament cup (704) is fixedly connected at the top end of the stirring shaft (701).

9. The enhanced lime softening unit of a water reclamation plant according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the precipitation tank (1) is slidably provided with a clear liquid extraction pipe (8), the top of the mixing box (2) is provided with an opening, and support legs are fixedly installed at the lower portion of the mixing box (2) for supporting the mixing box (2).

10. The enhanced lime softening unit of a water reclamation plant according to claim 8, wherein The top of the medicament cup (704) is provided with an opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Advanced treatment equipment for chemical wastewater

    CN118255408A

  • Farm wastewater environment-friendly treatment device and use method thereof

    CN120463390A

  • Industrial wastewater sedimentation treatment device

    CN221275394U

  • Energy-saving sewage precipitation and filtration device

    CN221836806U

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