Feeding and weight abnormity monitoring device for group-fed pigs and use method of feeding and weight abnormity monitoring device

By designing a feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs, and using RFID identification and weight sensors combined with camera monitoring, the device achieves automated monitoring of pig feed intake and weight, solving the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in traditional pig farming, and improving management accuracy and efficiency.

CN121014529APending Publication Date: 2025-11-28JIANGSU AGRI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511313801.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2025-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional pig farming, feeding, weight monitoring, and pig surveillance rely on manual operations, which are inefficient and labor-intensive, making it difficult to accurately monitor changes in pig weight and health status.

Method used

Design a feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs, including a feed mixing module, a self-feeding module, a pig identification and weight abnormality monitoring module, and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module. The device uses RFID identification devices and weight sensors to achieve automatic identification and monitoring of pig identity and weight, combines cameras for real-time image monitoring, and uses remote monitoring equipment and intelligent control application software for data analysis and early warning.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring of pigs' feed intake and weight changes, improves the automation and intelligence of breeding management, reduces manual labor intensity, improves management accuracy and efficiency, and can detect health abnormalities in a timely manner.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a group pig feeding and weight abnormity monitoring device and a using method thereof.The group pig feeding and weight abnormity monitoring device comprises a feed mixing module, a self-service foraging module, a pig recognition and weight abnormity monitoring module and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module.The feed mixing module comprises a feed bin, a feed mixing barrel and a water pipe; the discharging end of the feed bin communicates with a control valve. According to the invention, by arranging the components such as the mixing module, the self-help feeding module, the pig identification and weight abnormity monitoring module, the remote monitoring and intelligent control module and the like, automatic mixing and conveying of feed, automatic identification of pig identity, real-time monitoring of weight and remote transmission and analysis of data are realized through cooperation of the modules; therefore, the effects of accurately feeding the group-fed pigs, automatically recording the ingestion behavior and monitoring the weight change in real time are achieved, and the automation and intelligence level of feeding management is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a device for monitoring feeding and abnormal weight of group-raised pigs and its usage. Background Technology

[0002] Weight change is an important indicator of pig health. Too rapid weight gain may lead to cardiovascular diseases, while too slow weight gain may indicate malabsorption and stunted growth. Sudden fluctuations in weight may be a signal of stress or disease, such as environmental changes or disease infection. Maintaining normal weight change in pigs is crucial for maintaining their overall health and production performance.

[0003] With the development of modern animal husbandry, the demand for automation and intelligent management of pigs is increasing. In traditional pig farming, feeding, weight monitoring, and pig monitoring rely heavily on manual operation, which is not only inefficient and prone to errors, but also labor-intensive and makes it difficult to accurately monitor changes in pig weight and health status. With the continuous advancement of animal husbandry technology, it is particularly important to develop a device that can feed pigs independently, monitor pig weight and health status in real time, and has remote monitoring capabilities. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs and its usage method, which can effectively solve the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and difficulty in accurately monitoring the weight changes and health status of pigs in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention provides a feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs, comprising: a feed mixing module, a self-feeding module, a pig identification and weight abnormality monitoring module, and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module. The feed mixing module includes a feed bin, a mixing bucket, and a water pipe. The feed bin's discharge end is connected to a control valve, the other end of the control valve is connected to a discharge pipe, and the other side of the discharge pipe is connected to the mixing bucket. One side of the mixing bucket is connected to a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected to a valve, and the other end of the valve is connected to a faucet. The mixing bucket is equipped with a stirring device.

[0007] The self-service feeding module includes a feed pipe and several feeding areas. One end of the feed pipe is connected to a mixing tank. Fences are fixedly connected between the several feeding areas. A control door is fixedly connected to the front of the fence.

[0008] The pig identification and abnormal weight monitoring module includes an RFID identification device and a weight sensor. The RFID identification device is fixedly connected to the top of the fence and located on the opposite side of the control gate. The weight sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding area.

[0009] The remote monitoring and intelligent control module includes a remote monitoring device, intelligent control application software, and a camera. The remote monitoring device is wirelessly connected to a multi-functional controller, the intelligent control application software runs on the remote monitoring device, and the camera is installed on the top of several foraging areas.

[0010] Through the above scheme, the silo level sensor can detect changes in the silo level. Once the silo level falls below the lower limit, the multi-functional controller will issue an alert to the farm manager through the intelligent control application software. Several feeding areas can operate independently, and pigs can feed themselves by pressing the spring switch. The pig's identity information and weight information can be uploaded to the multi-functional controller and then reported to the intelligent control application software. The intelligent control application software can record the daily feed intake, weight and health status of each pig, and at the same time monitor the pig's feeding situation in real time as well as control and monitor the operation of the entire system.

[0011] Furthermore, the feed silo includes a cover, a handle, a multi-function controller, and a silo position sensor. The top of the feed silo is rotatably connected to the cover, and the top of the cover is fixedly connected to the handle. The multi-function controller is fixedly connected to one side of the feed silo, and the silo position sensor is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed silo. The mixing tank includes a lid and a handle. The top of the mixing tank is rotatably connected to the lid, and the top of the lid is fixedly connected to the handle. A tank valve connects the mixing tank to the discharge pipe.

[0012] The above solution facilitates staff in opening and closing feed bins and mixing tanks for replenishment and maintenance. The bin position sensor can provide early warning of insufficient feed, and the tank valve can precisely control feed delivery to avoid waste or spoilage.

[0013] Furthermore, a feeding trough is fixedly connected inside the feeding area, and the feeding trough is connected to a feed pipe, and a spring-loaded switch is fixedly connected at the connection between the feeding trough and the feed pipe.

[0014] With the above solution, pigs can trigger the spring switch to obtain feed on their own, reducing waste. Combined with the design of independent feeding areas, it prevents fighting and ensures uniform feeding.

[0015] The above method allows for real-time monitoring of pigs' feeding status, aiding in the detection of health abnormalities. The video data can also be linked to identity and weight data, facilitating the tracing of the causes of abnormalities.

[0016] A method for using a device for monitoring feeding and abnormal weight in group-raised pigs, the method comprising:

[0017] S01, Equipment Assembly: The equipment assembly is completed by following the steps of assembling the feed bin, mixing tank and water pipe, building the feed pipe and feeding area, installing the weight sensor and RFID identification device, arranging the camera, connecting the multi-functional controller and remote monitoring equipment, and system debugging and operation. All subsequent work can be completed under the control of intelligent control application software.

[0018] S02, Feed mixing: Open the control valve and valve, inject feed and water into the mixing tank, and start the stirring device to complete the feed mixing;

[0019] S03, Feed conveying: Control the valve of the tank so that the mixed feed flows into the feed pipe;

[0020] S04, Pig Identification: Open the control gate to allow pigs to enter the feeding area. Each feeding area has a limited width, and only one pig is allowed to enter each feeding area. The identification information of the feeding pig is identified by an RFID identification device and uploaded to the multi-functional controller. Multiple feeding areas can work simultaneously.

[0021] S05, Feeding and Weight Monitoring: The weight sensor detects the weight of the pigs and uploads the data to the multi-functional controller, which then uploads it to the remote monitoring equipment wirelessly. The pigs feed themselves through the spring-loaded switch, and the camera can monitor the feeding status of the pigs in the entire feeding area in real time.

[0022] S06, Data Reporting and Analysis: The multi-functional controller has functions such as display, wireless transmission, and control equipment. The remote monitoring equipment receives the data uploaded by the multi-functional controller and hands it over to the intelligent control application software for processing. The intelligent control application software sends control commands to the multi-functional controller through the remote monitoring equipment. The intelligent control application software can monitor the pigs' feeding status in real time and control and monitor the operation of the entire system.

[0023] S07, Abnormal Warning: The intelligent control application software analyzes the weight changes of pigs over multiple days. The time and frequency of feeding can be tracked and analyzed. The intelligent control application software will alert farm managers to any abnormal pigs.

[0024] Beneficial effects

[0025] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0026] I. This invention, by setting up a feed mixing module, a self-feeding module, a pig identification and abnormal weight monitoring module, and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module, achieves automatic feed mixing and delivery, automatic pig identification, real-time weight monitoring, and remote data transmission and analysis through the coordinated cooperation of these modules. This results in precise feeding of group-raised pigs, automatic recording of feeding behavior, and real-time monitoring of weight changes, significantly improving the automation and intelligence level of feeding management.

[0027] Second, this invention, through the combination of RFID identification device and weight sensor, can accurately identify the identity of pigs entering the feeding area and collect their weight data in real time. Combined with the image monitoring of feeding behavior by camera, it realizes continuous tracking and analysis of the feeding time, frequency and weight changes of individual pigs, thereby helping to detect abnormal weight, abnormal feeding and other situations in a timely manner, and providing data support for pig health management.

[0028] Third, this invention, through the cooperation of remote monitoring equipment and intelligent control application software, realizes remote real-time monitoring and intelligent analysis of the device's operating status, pig feed intake and weight data, and can automatically issue abnormal warnings to prompt farmers to intervene in a timely manner, thereby improving breeding efficiency and management accuracy, reducing the intensity of manual labor, and realizing intensive and intelligent pig farming management. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a side view of the feeding part of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feed tube of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of the method of the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals: 1. Mixing module; 101. Feed bin; 1011. Bin cover; 1012. Handle; 1013. Multifunctional controller; 1014. Bin position sensor; 102. Mixing bucket; 1021. Bucket cover; 1022. Bucket handle; 1023. Bucket valve; 103. Water pipe; 104. Control valve; 105. Feed pipe; 106. Valve; 107. Water tap; 108. Mixing device; 2. Self-feeding module; 201. Feed guide pipe; 202. Feeding area; 2021. Feed trough; 2022. Spring-loaded switch; 203. Fence; 204. Control door; 3. Pig identification and abnormal weight monitoring module; 301. RFID identification device; 302. Weight sensor; 4. Remote monitoring and intelligent control module; 401. Remote monitoring equipment; 402. Intelligent control application software; 403. Camera. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0037] See attached document Figure 1-4A feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs includes: a feed mixing module 1, a self-feeding module 2, a pig identification and weight abnormality monitoring module 3, and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module 4. The feed mixing module 1 includes a feed bin 101, a mixing bucket 102, and a water pipe 103. The feed bin 101 stores feed, and a control valve 104 is connected to the feed outlet of the feed bin 101. The control valve 104 controls the feed to enter the mixing bucket 102, and the other end of the control valve 104 is connected to a discharge pipe 105. The other side of 105 is connected to the mixing tank 102. One side of the mixing tank 102 is connected to the water pipe 103. The other end of the water pipe 103 is connected to the valve 106, and the other end of the valve 106 is connected to the faucet 107. The valve 106 is used to control the flow of water into the mixing tank 102, the feed bin 101, and the water pipe 103 to achieve dry and wet separation. The mixing tank 102 is equipped with a stirring device 108. The stirring device 108 is existing technology and includes a motor and stirring rod, etc., to achieve uniform mixing of feed and water. The feed hopper 101 includes a cover 1011, a handle 1012, a multi-function controller 1013, and a hopper level sensor 1014. The top of the feed hopper 101 is rotatably connected to the cover 1011, and the top of the cover 1011 is fixedly connected to the handle 1012 for easy opening and closing and convenient addition of feed. The multi-function controller 1013 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper 101, and the hopper level sensor 1014 is fixedly connected to the interior of the feed hopper 101. The multi-function controller 1013 has a display, The mixing hopper 102 has functions such as wireless transmission and control equipment. The hopper position sensor 1014 can sense the remaining feed. The top of the mixing hopper 102 is rotatably connected to the hopper lid 1021. The mixing hopper 102 includes the hopper lid 1021 and the hopper handle 1022. The top of the mixing hopper 102 is rotatably connected to the hopper lid 1021, and the top of the hopper lid 1021 is fixedly connected to the hopper handle 1022 for easy opening, maintenance and cleaning. The mixing hopper 102 is equipped with a hopper valve 1023 at the bottom to control the delivery of the mixed feed into the feed guide pipe 201.

[0038] The self-feeding module 2 includes a feed pipe 201 and several feeding areas 202. One end of the feed pipe 201 is connected to a mixing tank 102. Fences 203 are fixedly connected between the feeding areas 202. Feed troughs 2021 are fixedly connected inside each feeding area 202 and are connected to the feed pipe 201. A spring-loaded switch 2022 is fixedly connected at the connection between the feed trough 2021 and the feed pipe 201. A control door 204 is fixedly connected to the front of the fences 203. Pipe 201 transports mixed feed from mixing tank 102 to feeding trough 2021 in feeding area 202. Feeding area 202 can operate independently and is divided by fence 203. The fence 203 has a limited width, and only one pig is allowed to feed in each feeding area 202 at a time. Pigs in different feeding areas 202 can feed independently. Pigs can feed themselves using spring switch 2022. Control gate 204 outside fence 203 can be opened during the specified feeding time.

[0039] The pig identification and abnormal weight monitoring module 3 includes an RFID identification device 301 and a weight sensor 302, which are used to identify the individual pig and monitor its weight, respectively. The RFID identification device 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fence 203 and located on the opposite side of the control gate 204. The weight sensor 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding area 202. Since each pig has a different RFID tag on its ear, the RFID identification device 301 can automatically identify the pig entering the feeding area 202. The weight sensor 302 can monitor the weight of the pig in real time and transmit the data to the multi-functional controller 1013.

[0040] The remote monitoring and intelligent control module 4 includes a remote monitoring device 401, intelligent control application software 402, and a camera 403. The remote monitoring device 401 is wirelessly connected to the multi-functional controller 1013. The intelligent control application software 402 runs on the remote monitoring device 401. The remote monitoring device 401 can be a mobile phone, tablet, or other existing technology. The intelligent control application software 402 is a specially developed program that runs on the remote monitoring device 401. The camera 403 is set on the top of several feeding areas 202 to monitor the pigs' feeding and activity in real time. This enables remote control of the feeding system, real-time monitoring of pigs' feeding, viewing of weight data, receiving abnormal warning information, and control and monitoring of the entire system's operation.

[0041] Working principle: In use, the device first completes the automatic preparation and conveying of feed through the mixing module 1. Specifically, the dry feed in the feed bin 101 enters the mixing tank 102 through the control valve 104 and the discharge pipe 105. At the same time, the water pipe 103 injects water into the mixing tank 102 under the control of the valve 106. After the stirring device 108 is started, the feed and water are fully mixed to form wet feed. Then, the tank valve 1023 at the bottom of the mixing tank 102 is opened, and the mixed feed flows into the guide pipe 201.

[0042] After the pigs enter the feeding area 202, the system enters the identification and weight monitoring stage; after the control gate 204 is opened, the pigs enter the independent feeding area 202, the RFID identification device 301 reads the identification information in the pig's ear tag, and at the same time the weight sensor 302 collects the pig's weight data in real time and uploads this information to the multi-functional controller 1013; the pigs can feed themselves by touching the spring switch 2022, and the whole process is monitored in real time by the top camera 403 to ensure that the feeding behavior is traceable;

[0043] Data uploading and analysis are completed by the remote monitoring and intelligent control module 4; the multi-functional controller 1013 transmits the collected identity, weight and image data to the remote monitoring device 401 wirelessly, and the intelligent control application software 402 integrates and analyzes the data, displaying the feed intake, weight changes and health trends of each pig in real time; the system can also automatically judge abnormal weight or abnormal feeding behavior, and issue early warning prompts to the management personnel in a timely manner, so as to realize intelligent management and precise intervention in the pig farming process.

[0044] A method for using a device for monitoring feeding and abnormal weight in group-raised pigs includes the following steps:

[0045] S01, Device Assembly: The device assembly is completed by assembling the feed bin 101, mixing tank 102 and water pipe 103, setting up the feed guide pipe 201 and feeding area 202, installing the weight sensor 302 and RFID identification device 301, arranging the camera 403, connecting the multi-function controller 1013 and remote monitoring equipment 401, and system debugging and operation. All subsequent work can be completed under the control of the intelligent control application software 402.

[0046] The assembly of the feed bin 101, mixing tank 102, and water pipe 103 mainly includes: installing a bin level sensor 1014 at a suitable position inside the feed bin 101 to ensure accurate monitoring of the remaining feed level; installing a cover 1011 on the top of the feed bin 101 and a handle 1012 on the cover 1011 for easy opening and closing; connecting one end of the feed pipe 105 to a control valve 104 at the bottom of the feed bin 101 and the other end to one side of the mixing tank 102; installing a stirring device 108 inside the mixing tank 102 to ensure thorough mixing of feed and water; installing a tank cover 1021 and a tank handle 1022 on the top of the mixing tank 102 for easy maintenance and cleaning; connecting the water pipe 103 to a faucet 107 and installing a valve 106 in the middle of the water pipe 103 to control the water flow; connecting the other end of the water pipe 103 to the mixing tank 102 to provide water for mixing the feed; and installing a tank valve 1023 at the bottom of the mixing tank 102.

[0047] The construction of the feed pipe 201 and the feeding area 202 mainly includes planning several groups (n) of pig feeding areas 202 according to the layout of the pig farm, dividing them with fences 203, and controlling each feeding area 202 independently; installing feed troughs 2021 in front of each feeding area 202 to ensure that the pigs can eat easily; leading the feed pipe 201 out from under the mixing bucket 102 and connecting it to the feed troughs 2021 of each feeding area 202; and installing spring-loaded switches 2022 between the feed pipe 201 and the feed troughs 2021 to enable the pigs to feed themselves.

[0048] The installation of the weight sensor 302 and the RFID identification device 301 mainly includes installing the weight sensor 302 on the ground of each feeding area 202 to ensure accurate monitoring of the weight of pigs entering the feeding area 202; and installing the RFID identification device 301 on the upper part of the feed trough 2021 to read the tag on the pig's ear and realize real-time identification of the pig's identity.

[0049] The arrangement of cameras 403 mainly includes installing cameras 403 at appropriate positions above the feeding area 202 to ensure full coverage of all feeding areas 202, so as to monitor the activities and feeding status of pigs in real time.

[0050] The connection between the multi-function controller 1013 and the remote monitoring device 401 mainly includes installing the multi-function controller 1013 in a location that is easy to observe and operate, such as installing it on the front panel of the feed silo 101, and connecting it to the power supply and network of the pig farm; pairing and connecting the multi-function controller 1013 and the remote monitoring device 401 through wireless connection methods such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth; running intelligent control application software 402 on the remote monitoring device 401, and setting up corresponding monitoring and control interfaces on the intelligent control application software 402 to ensure that farm managers can remotely view the pigs' feeding status, receive abnormal early warning information, and control and monitor the operation of the entire system;

[0051] System debugging and operation mainly include: after completing the installation and connection of all components, system debugging is carried out; checking whether the working status of each sensor, valve and camera 403 is normal to ensure accurate data transmission; adjusting parameters such as feeding plan and early warning threshold according to actual breeding needs so that the system can better adapt to the actual situation of the pig farm; after the system debugging is completed, it is officially put into operation; through the intelligent control application software 402, the feeding status and weight changes of pigs are monitored in real time, abnormal situations are detected and handled in a timely manner, and the production efficiency and management level of the pig farm are improved.

[0052] S02, Feed mixing: Open control valve 104 and valve 106, inject feed and water into mixing tank 102, and start stirring device 108 to complete feed mixing;

[0053] S03, Feed conveying: Control tank valve 1023 to allow the mixed feed to flow into feed pipe 201;

[0054] S04, Pig identification: Open the control door 204 to allow pigs to enter the feeding area 202. Each feeding area 202 has a limited width, and only one pig is allowed to enter each feeding area 202. The identification information of the feeding pig is identified by the RFID identification device 301 and uploaded to the multi-functional controller 1013. Multiple feeding areas 202 can work at the same time.

[0055] S05, Feeding and weight monitoring: The weight sensor 302 detects the weight of the pigs and uploads the data to the multi-functional controller 1013, which then uploads it wirelessly to the remote monitoring device 401; the pigs feed themselves through the spring switch 2022; the camera 403 can monitor the feeding status of the pigs in the entire feeding area 202 in real time.

[0056] S06, Data Reporting and Analysis: The multi-functional controller 1013 has functions such as display, wireless transmission, and control equipment; the remote monitoring device 401 receives the data uploaded by the multi-functional controller 1013 and hands it over to the intelligent control application software 402 for processing; the intelligent control application software 402 sends control commands to the multi-functional controller 1013 through the remote monitoring device 401; the intelligent control application software 402 can monitor the pigs' feeding in real time and control and monitor the operation of the entire system.

[0057] S07, Abnormal Warning: The intelligent control application software 402 analyzes the weight changes of pigs over multiple days. The time and frequency of feeding can be tracked and analyzed. For pigs with abnormalities, the intelligent control application software 402 will alert the farm manager to pay attention.

[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device for group-raised pigs, comprising a feed mixing module (1), a self-feeding module (2), a pig identification and weight abnormality monitoring module (3), and a remote monitoring and intelligent control module (4), characterized in that: The mixing module (1) includes a feed bin (101), a mixing bucket (102), and a water pipe (103). The feed bin (101) has a control valve (104) connected to its discharge end. The other end of the control valve (104) is connected to a discharge pipe (105), and the other side of the discharge pipe (105) is connected to the mixing bucket (102). One side of the mixing bucket (102) is connected to the water pipe (103), and the other end of the water pipe (103) is connected to a valve (106). The other end of the valve (106) is connected to a faucet (107). The mixing bucket (102) is equipped with a stirring device (108). The self-service feeding module (2) includes a feed pipe (201) and several feeding areas (202). One end of the feed pipe (201) is connected to the mixing tank (102). A fence (203) is fixedly connected between the several feeding areas (202). A control door (204) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fence (203). The pig identification and abnormal weight monitoring module (3) includes an RFID identification device (301) and a weight sensor (302). The RFID identification device (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the fence (203) and located on the opposite side of the control gate (204). The weight sensor (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding area (202). The remote monitoring and intelligent control module (4) includes a remote monitoring device (401), intelligent control application software (402), and a camera (403). The remote monitoring device (401) is wirelessly connected to a multi-function controller (1013). The intelligent control application software (402) runs on the remote monitoring device (401). The camera (403) is set on the top of several feeding areas (202).

2. The device for monitoring feeding and abnormal weight of group-raised pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed silo (101) includes a cover (1011), a handle (1012), a multi-function controller (1013), and a silo position sensor (1014). The top of the feed silo (101) is rotatably connected to the cover (1011), and the top of the cover (1011) is fixedly connected to the handle (1012). The multi-function controller (1013) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed silo (101), and the silo position sensor (1014) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed silo (101). The mixing bucket (102) includes a bucket cover (1021) and a bucket handle (1022). The top of the mixing bucket (102) is rotatably connected to the bucket cover (1021), and the top of the bucket cover (1021) is fixedly connected to the bucket handle (1022). A bucket valve (1023) is connected between the mixing bucket (102) and the discharge pipe (105).

3. The device for monitoring feeding and abnormal weight of group-raised pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding area (202) is fixedly connected to a feeding trough (2021), and the feeding trough (2021) is connected to a feed pipe (201). A spring-loaded switch (2022) is fixedly connected at the connection between the feeding trough (2021) and the feed pipe (201).

4. A method of using a group-housed pig feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device, applied to the group-housed pig feeding and weight abnormality monitoring device as described in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The method includes: S01, Device Assembly: The device assembly is completed by assembling the feed bin (101), mixing tank (102) and water pipe (103), setting up the feed guide pipe (201) and feeding area (202), installing the weight sensor (302) and RFID identification device (301), arranging the camera (403), connecting the multi-function controller (1013) and remote monitoring equipment (401), and debugging and running the system. All subsequent work can be completed under the control of the intelligent control application software (402). S02, Feed mixing: Open the control valve (104) and valve (106), inject feed and water into the mixing tank (102), and start the stirring device (108) to complete the feed mixing; S03, Feed conveying: Control the tank valve (1023) so that the mixed feed flows into the feed pipe (201); S04, Pig identification: Open the control door (204) to allow pigs to enter the feeding area (202). Each feeding area (202) has a limited width. Only one pig is allowed to enter each feeding area (202). The identification information of the feeding pig is identified by the RFID identification device (301) and uploaded to the multi-functional controller (1013). Multiple feeding areas (202) can work at the same time. S05, Feeding and weight monitoring: The weight sensor (302) detects the weight of the pigs and uploads the data to the multi-function controller (1013), and then uploads it to the remote monitoring device (401) wirelessly. The pigs feed themselves through the spring switch (2022), and the camera (403) can monitor the feeding status of the pigs in the entire feeding area (202) in real time. S06, Data Reporting and Analysis: The multi-functional controller (1013) has functions such as display, wireless transmission, and control equipment. The remote monitoring device (401) receives the data uploaded by the multi-functional controller (1013) and hands it over to the intelligent control application software (402) for processing. The intelligent control application software (402) sends control commands to the multi-functional controller (1013) through the remote monitoring device (401). The intelligent control application software (402) can monitor the pigs' feeding situation in real time and control and monitor the operation of the entire system. S07, Abnormal Warning: The intelligent control application software (402) analyzes the weight changes of pigs over multiple days. The feeding time and frequency can be tracked and analyzed. For pigs with abnormalities, the intelligent control application software (402) will alert the farm manager to pay attention.