Compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injury and preparation method of compound herbal external analgesic ointment

By scientifically combining various herbal medicines and aromatic penetrating agents, a compound herbal external analgesic ointment with strong skin penetration ability has been prepared. This solves the problem of single-herb formulation in traditional analgesic ointments, and achieves synergistic treatment of multiple causes of wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, thereby improving clinical efficacy and safety.

CN121265744APending Publication Date: 2026-01-06陶应海
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511564952.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing topical analgesic ointments have a single medicinal ingredient composition, making it difficult to comprehensively address complex conditions with multiple underlying causes, such as wind-cold-dampness syndrome and traumatic injuries, resulting in poor efficacy.

Method used

By scientifically combining various herbal medicines such as white mustard seed, clematis root, and safflower, along with aromatic and penetrating agents such as borneol, menthol, and camphor, a compound herbal external analgesic ointment with strong skin penetration ability has been prepared. Through multiple mechanisms such as warming the meridians and dispelling cold, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and dispelling wind and dampness, it synergistically treats multiple causes of disease.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the clinical efficacy for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, quickly relieves pain, shortens the pain relief time, and ensures the balance between safety and efficacy through the excipients of honey and beeswax, reducing the risk of toxic reactions and skin irritation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparations, and discloses a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injury. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of semen brassicae, 3-8 parts of clematis seed, 3-8 parts of fructus polygoni orientalis, 6-12 parts of radix clematidis, 6-12 parts of garden balsam stem, 6-12 parts of safflower, 2-5 parts of raw arisaema consanguineum schott, 0.5-2 parts of datura seed, 6-12 parts of turmeric, 0.5-2 parts of flos rhododendri mollis, 1-3 parts of radix aconiti kusenzoffii and 5-10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis. According to the external compound herbal pain-relieving ointment, through scientific compatibility of various medicinal materials, the synergistic interaction of the effects of warming channels and expelling cold, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness and activating meridians to stop pain is achieved, the limitation of a traditional single-effect formula is overcome, the compound diseases of wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries can be comprehensively treated, and the ointment is high in seepage force, quick in effect and free of toxic and side effects. And through honey beeswax shaping and strict control of the dosage of toxic medicinal materials, high efficiency and safety of clinical use are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation technology, specifically to a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, and its preparation method. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of traditional medicine, especially in the external treatment methods of Chinese medicine, topical ointments have always been an important means of treating painful diseases such as wind-cold-dampness syndrome and traumatic injuries. These diseases are mostly caused by the invasion of wind-cold-dampness pathogens, poor blood circulation, or blood stasis caused by external injuries. Clinically, they often manifest as symptoms such as joint and muscle pain, swelling, and limited mobility.

[0003] However, existing topical analgesic ointments still have some shortcomings: First, most traditional formulations are relatively simple in their combination of medicinal materials, focusing on a certain aspect of efficacy, such as simply dispelling cold or promoting blood circulation. This makes it difficult to comprehensively address complex symptoms with multiple causes, such as wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, thus reducing the effectiveness of the ointment and failing to meet actual usage needs. Therefore, we propose a compound herbal topical analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, as well as its preparation method, to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, as well as its preparation method. This solves the problem that traditional external analgesic ointments have a single herbal formula, focus on a certain aspect of efficacy, and are unable to comprehensively address the complex symptoms of multiple causes such as wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, resulting in poor efficacy.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, prepared from raw materials comprising the following weight proportions:

[0006] White mustard seed 3-8 parts, white rapeseed 3-8 parts, water lily seed 3-8 parts, Clematis chinensis 6-12 parts, Clematis armandii 6-12 parts, safflower 6-12 parts, raw Arisaema heterophyllum 2-5 parts, Datura stramonium seed 0.5-2 parts, turmeric 6-12 parts, Rhododendron molle 0.5-2 parts, raw Aconitum carmichaelii 1-3 parts, dried ginger 5-10 parts, raw Aconitum kusnezoffii 1-3 parts, Plumbago sylvestris 1-3 parts, Illicium verum 1-3 parts, Saussurea involucrata 0.5-2 parts, raw frankincense 5-10 parts. The ingredients include: 5-10 parts raw myrrh, 1-3 parts asarum, 6-12 parts Zanthoxylum nitidum, 6-12 parts cinnamon twig, 6-12 parts angelica dahurica, 0.5-2 parts raw nux vomica, 6-12 parts chuanxiong rhizome, 5-10 parts cnidium monnieri, 0.3-1 part blister beetle, 1-3 parts borneol, 1-3 parts menthol, 1-3 parts camphor, 5-10 parts rock leech, 0.5-2 parts leech, 0.5-2 parts horsefly, and 20-40 parts honey and 3-8 parts beeswax as excipients.

[0007] Preferably, it is prepared from raw materials comprising the following preferred weight proportions:

[0008] 5 parts white mustard seed, 5 parts white rapeseed, 5 parts water lily seed, 9 parts Clematis chinensis, 9 parts Clematis armandii, 9 parts safflower, 3 parts raw Arisaema heterophyllum, 1 part Datura stramonium seed, 9 parts turmeric, 1 part Rhododendron molle, 2 parts raw Aconitum carmichaelii, 8 parts dried ginger, 2 parts raw Aconitum kusnezoffii, 2 parts Plumbago sulphureus, 2 parts Illicium verum, 1 part Artemisia scoparia, 8 parts raw frankincense, 8 parts raw myrrh, 2 parts Asarum heterotropoides, 9 parts Zanthoxylum nitidum, 9 parts cinnamon twig, 9 parts Angelica dahurica, 1 part raw Strychnos nux-vomica, 9 parts Ligusticum chuanxiong, 8 parts Cnidium monnieri, 0.5 parts blister beetle, 2 parts borneol, 2 parts menthol, 2 parts camphor, 8 parts rock leech, 1 part leech, 1 part worm, 30 parts honey, 5 parts beeswax.

[0009] This invention provides a method for preparing a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, comprising the aforementioned compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0010] S1. Weigh each raw medicinal material according to the set ratio, clean and remove impurities;

[0011] S2. Mix or pulverize the remaining raw medicinal materials except for borneol, menthol, camphor, honey and beeswax, and pass them through an 80-120 mesh sieve to obtain mixed medicinal powder;

[0012] S3. Heat the honey to 105-120℃ to refine it into medium or old honey. Add beeswax and stir until it is completely melted and mixed to obtain a beeswax mixture.

[0013] S4. Add the mixed powder obtained in S2 to the beeswax mixture, stir evenly, and when the temperature drops to 50-70℃, add borneol, menthol, and camphor powder, stir thoroughly to obtain the paste.

[0014] S5. While the ointment is still hot, spread it quantitatively onto the backing material, cover it with a protective film, cool it, and set it to obtain the compound herbal external analgesic ointment.

[0015] Preferably, in step S1, raw Aconitum carmichaelii, raw Aconitum kusnezoffii, raw Strychnos nux-vomica, and raw Arisaema heterophyllum are individually pulverized to ensure accurate dosage of toxic components and uniform mixing.

[0016] Preferably, in step S2, the pulverization is ultrafine pulverization, passing through a 100-mesh sieve.

[0017] Preferably, in step S4, borneol, menthol, and camphor are ground into fine powders before use, and the borneol, menthol, and camphor are added when the temperature of the paste is below 60°C to prevent excessive loss of volatile components.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] This invention provides a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, and its preparation method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0020] This compound herbal external analgesic ointment, used for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, and its preparation method, scientifically integrates warming and dispersing cold herbs such as white mustard seed, clematis root, and dried ginger; blood-activating and stasis-removing herbs such as safflower, raw frankincense, raw myrrh, and leech; and wind-dispelling, dampness-removing, and meridian-clearing herbs such as clematis root, rhododendron flower, and thorny-faced needle. This approach breaks through the limitations of traditional single-effect formulas, achieving synergistic treatment of multiple causes such as wind-cold-dampness invasion, poor blood circulation, and blood stasis. It can comprehensively address the complex symptoms of wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, significantly improving clinical efficacy and applicability. Furthermore, the formula includes aromatic and penetrating herbs such as borneol, menthol, and camphor, along with insect-derived medicines for deep penetration, giving the ointment strong skin penetration capabilities. This allows the active ingredients to quickly reach the affected area, resulting in rapid onset of action and significantly shortening the pain relief time. Furthermore, while pursuing high efficiency, this plan places great emphasis on medication safety. Through the mild excipients of honey and beeswax and strict dosage control, especially the limitation of the dosage of toxic herbs such as raw aconite, raw kusnezoffii, and raw strychnos nux-vomica, it effectively reduces the risk of toxic reactions and skin irritation while ensuring excellent analgesic effects. This achieves a high degree of unity between safety and efficacy and better meets the comprehensive needs of actual use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the preparation method of a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] A compound herbal external analgesic ointment for treating wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries is prepared from raw materials comprising the following parts by weight:

[0024] White mustard seed 3-8 parts, white rapeseed 3-8 parts, water lily seed 3-8 parts, Clematis chinensis 6-12 parts, Clematis armandii 6-12 parts, safflower 6-12 parts, raw Arisaema heterophyllum 2-5 parts, Datura stramonium seed 0.5-2 parts, turmeric 6-12 parts, Rhododendron molle 0.5-2 parts, raw Aconitum carmichaelii 1-3 parts, dried ginger 5-10 parts, raw Aconitum kusnezoffii 1-3 parts, Plumbago sylvestris 1-3 parts, Illicium verum 1-3 parts, Saussurea involucrata 0.5-2 parts, raw frankincense 5-10 parts. 5-10 parts of raw myrrh, 1-3 parts of asarum, 6-12 parts of zephyranthes, 6-12 parts of cinnamon twig, 6-12 parts of angelica dahurica, 0.5-2 parts of raw nux vomica, 6-12 parts of chuanxiong rhizome, 5-10 parts of cnidium monnieri, 0.3-1 part of blister beetle, 1-3 parts of borneol, 1-3 parts of menthol, 1-3 parts of camphor, 5-10 parts of rock leech, 0.5-2 parts of leech, 0.5-2 parts of horsefly, and 20-40 parts of honey and 3-8 parts of beeswax as excipients;

[0025] To further enhance the efficacy and safety of the ointment, this invention provides a preferred formula, with the following parts by weight of each ingredient: 5 parts white mustard seed, 5 parts white rapeseed, 5 parts water lily seed, 9 parts Clematis chinensis, 9 parts Clematis armandii, 9 parts safflower, 3 parts raw Arisaema heterophyllum, 1 part Datura stramonium seed, 9 parts turmeric, 1 part Rhododendron molle, 2 parts raw Aconitum carmichaelii, 8 parts dried ginger, 2 parts raw Aconitum kusnezoffii, 2 parts Plumbago sulphureus, 2 parts Illicium verum, 1 part Saussurea involucrata, 8 parts raw frankincense, 8 parts raw myrrh, 2 parts Asarum heterotropoides, 9 parts Zanthoxylum nitidum, 9 parts cinnamon twig, 9 parts Angelica dahurica, 1 part raw Strychnos nux-vomica, 9 parts Ligusticum chuanxiong, 8 parts Cnidium monnieri, 0.5 parts blister beetle, 2 parts borneol, 2 parts menthol, 2 parts camphor, 8 parts Lysimachia christinae, 1 part leech, 1 part wormwood, 30 parts honey, and 5 parts beeswax.

[0026] When used together, white mustard seed, rapeseed, and safflower seed work synergistically to warm the meridians, dispel cold, and relieve pain. White mustard seed is pungent and warm, which can warm the lungs, resolve phlegm, and promote qi circulation; rapeseed is pungent, warm, and toxic, which can dispel cold and relieve pain; safflower seed is salty and cold, which can invigorate blood and eliminate stagnation. The combination of these three ingredients can penetrate the meridians and reach the lesion directly, effectively relieving joint pain caused by wind-cold-dampness syndrome, and providing core support for dealing with the stagnation of cold pathogens.

[0027] Both Clematis chinensis and Clematis armandii are top-grade herbs for dispelling wind and dampness, and relaxing muscles and tendons. Clematis chinensis can dispel wind and dampness, clear the meridians, and relieve pain, and is especially good at clearing meridian blockages; Clematis armandii is pungent and warm, and can dispel wind and dampness, relax muscles and tendons, and promote blood circulation. It also has a unique "transdermal penetration" property, which can guide the medicinal ingredients deep into the muscles and joints. The two work together to promote the circulation of qi and blood, eliminate local stagnation, and improve joint mobility caused by dampness obstruction.

[0028] When safflower is combined with raw arisaema, safflower invigorates blood circulation and removes blood stasis, while arisaema resolves phlegm and disperses nodules. Together, they have a significant effect on injuries from falls and blows, as well as phlegm and blood stasis.

[0029] The combination of Datura seeds, turmeric, and Rhododendron molle enhances the analgesic effect of the formula. Datura seeds are pungent, warm, and toxic, and have the functions of anesthetic analgesia, as well as relieving asthma and cough, which can quickly relieve severe pain. Turmeric is pungent and warm, and can break up blood stasis, promote qi circulation, and relieve pain by improving local blood circulation to assist in pain relief. Rhododendron molle is pungent, warm, and toxic, and is good at dispelling wind and dampness, dispersing blood stasis, and relieving pain. It is highly effective for rheumatic pain and pain from falls and injuries. The combination of the three forms a multiple analgesic mechanism of anesthetic analgesia, qi-regulating analgesia, and dispelling pathogenic factors to relieve pain, which can deal with various pain symptoms.

[0030] Raw aconite, dried ginger, and raw aconite are all very warming substances, and are the core force for warming the middle and dispelling cold. They are especially suitable for cold-related pain.

[0031] Plumbago zebrina, Illicium verum, and Artemisia scoparia all have strong effects in clearing the meridians and relieving pain. Plumbago zebrina is pungent, warm, and toxic, and can dispel wind and dampness, invigorate blood and detoxify; Illicium verum is pungent, warm, and toxic, and can dispel wind and dampness, relax muscles and tendons, and disperse blood stasis and relieve pain; Artemisia scoparia is pungent, warm, and toxic, and is good at dispelling wind and dampness, invigorating blood and relieving pain. All three are potent medicinal materials for treating rheumatic pain and traumatic injuries. When used together, they can further enhance the effects of clearing the meridians and relieving pain, and are suitable for diseases with stubborn pain and severe meridian stagnation.

[0032] Raw frankincense and raw myrrh are a classic pair of herbs for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Raw frankincense is pungent and warm, and can promote blood circulation, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and promote tissue regeneration; raw myrrh is bitter and neutral, and can disperse blood stasis, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and promote tissue regeneration. The two have similar and complementary effects, and when used together, they can enhance the effects of removing blood stasis, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. They are often used for traumatic swelling and pain caused by blood stasis.

[0033] When Asarum, Zanthoxylum nitidum, and Cinnamomum cassia are combined, Asarum dispels cold and relieves pain, Zanthoxylum nitidum dispels wind and unblocks the meridians, and Cinnamomum cassia warms the meridians and unblocks the collaterals. Together, the three work to warm the yang, dispel cold, unblock the meridians, and relieve pain.

[0034] When Angelica dahurica is used in combination with Strychnos nux-vomica, Angelica dahurica is pungent and warm, and can relieve exterior syndromes, dispel cold, expel wind and relieve pain, and clear nasal passages, which can help relieve pain; Strychnos nux-vomica is bitter and warm, and is toxic. It is good at clearing the channels and relieving pain, dispersing nodules and reducing swelling, and has a good effect on stubborn pain. The combination of the two can target stubborn pain that is not effective with conventional analgesia, and enhance the formula's ability to cope with complex pain.

[0035] When combined with Cnidium monnieri, Chuanxiong (Ligusticum striatum) is a qi-regulating herb that can promote qi circulation and blood flow; Cnidium monnieri dispels wind and dries dampness. The combination of the two enhances the blood-activating and wind-dispelling effects of the formula.

[0036] The combination of blister beetle, borneol, and menthol can quickly relieve local pain and swelling when applied topically.

[0037] Camphor and lycopodium work synergistically. Camphor is pungent and hot, which can open the orifices, dispel foulness, warm the middle and relieve pain, eliminate dampness and kill insects. It is also aromatic and can promote the absorption of drugs by the skin. Lycopodium is bitter, pungent and cool, which can clear heat and cool blood, dispel wind and dampness, and promote blood circulation and relieve pain. Together, they enhance the permeability and efficacy of the prescription, making it easier for the drug components to penetrate into the lesion and improve the treatment effect.

[0038] Both leeches and horseflies are potent agents for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Leeches are salty, bitter, and neutral in nature, with slight toxicity. They can break up blood stasis, promote menstruation, and eliminate masses. Horseflies are bitter and slightly cold, with slight toxicity. They are adept at breaking up blood stasis, removing masses, and eliminating masses. Both are particularly good at breaking up blood stasis and are suitable for severe cases of blood stasis, such as long-term stagnation of blood stasis after traumatic injuries, forming hard nodules, etc.

[0039] Honey and beeswax are used as excipients. Honey is sweet and neutral in nature, and can nourish the middle and moisturize dryness, detoxify, and moisturize the skin. It can improve the viscosity and stability of ointments, while reducing the irritation of herbs to the skin. Beeswax is sweet, bland and neutral, and can detoxify, astringe sores, promote tissue regeneration, relieve pain, protect wounds, adjust the hardness of ointments, making them easier to spread and shape, and can also promote drug absorption and prolong the duration of drug action.

[0040] It should be noted that this product needs to be softened by heating in a microwave oven before use.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0042] This invention provides a method for preparing a compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, comprising the aforementioned compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0043] S1. Weigh all raw medicinal materials according to the set weight ratio, clean each medicinal material, manually remove impurities such as mud, insect-infested parts, and non-medicinal parts, and separately select toxic medicinal materials such as raw Aconitum carmichaelii, raw Aconitum kusnezoffii, raw Strychnos nux-vomica, and raw Arisaema heterophyllum to ensure that the medicinal materials are of uniform texture and free from mold, laying the foundation for subsequent pulverization and dosage control.

[0044] S2. Place raw Aconitum carmichaelii, raw Aconitum kusnezoffii, raw Strychnos nux-vomica, and raw Arisaema heterophyllum into an ultra-micro pulverizer for separate pulverization. Strictly control the pulverization time and speed during the pulverization process to ensure that the particle size of each toxic herb is uniform, avoid dosage deviation caused by mixed pulverization, and ensure medication safety.

[0045] The remaining active medicinal materials, excluding borneol, menthol, camphor, honey, and beeswax, are mixed with the separately pulverized toxic medicinal material powders and then placed together in an ultra-micro pulverizer for mixing and pulverization. Using ultra-micro pulverization technology, the particle size can reach 100 mesh, which fully breaks the cell walls of the medicinal materials, releases the effective components inside the cells, and improves the transdermal penetration efficiency of the drug.

[0046] The mixed and pulverized medicinal powder is sieved through a 100-mesh sieve to remove coarse particles that are not fully pulverized, ensuring that the powder particles are uniform in size and avoiding uneven texture of the ointment due to coarse particles, which would affect the comfort of application and drug release.

[0047] S3. Place the weighed honey into a stainless steel pot and heat it over a low flame to refine it into medium honey or old honey: medium honey is refined at a temperature of about 110℃, with a moderate texture and good viscosity, suitable for people with sensitive skin; old honey is refined at a temperature of about 120℃, with a harder texture and stronger stability, suitable for long-term storage. Stir constantly during the refining process to remove moisture and impurities from the honey and prevent it from burning.

[0048] S4. Slowly add the mixed powder prepared in S2 to the beeswax mixture in step S3 while stirring rapidly to ensure that the powder and beeswax matrix are fully and evenly mixed, avoid powder agglomeration, and ensure that the drug concentration in each part of the ointment is consistent.

[0049] After the powdered medicine and beeswax mixture is evenly mixed, stop heating and let it cool naturally to 50°C. Grind the borneol, menthol, and camphor into fine powders and slowly add them to the cooled paste, stirring quickly until evenly mixed.

[0050] S5. While the ointment prepared in step S4 is still hot, keep the temperature at 45℃ to facilitate spreading. Spread a quantitative amount of the ointment onto the backing material, such as non-woven fabric or medical tape. Control the spreading thickness to 0.5-1mm to ensure that the drug content of each ointment is consistent.

[0051] Cover the spread paste surface with a protective film, such as a polyethylene film, to prevent paste contamination and moisture loss;

[0052] After covering the ointment with the protective film, allow it to cool naturally to room temperature (25°C) to solidify and form a finished ointment. Cut the solidified ointment according to specifications, package it individually, and store it in a cool, dry place, avoiding direct sunlight and high temperature and humidity environments to extend the shelf life of the ointment.

[0053] This formula scientifically integrates warming and dispersing herbs such as white mustard seed, clematis root, and dried ginger; blood-activating and stasis-removing herbs such as safflower, raw frankincense, raw myrrh, and leech; and wind-dispelling, dampness-removing, and meridian-clearing herbs such as clematis root, rhododendron flower, and thorny-faced needle. This approach overcomes the limitations of traditional formulas with single-effect formulations, achieving synergistic treatment for multiple causes such as wind-cold-dampness invasion, poor blood circulation, and blood stasis. It comprehensively addresses complex conditions combining wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and traumatic injuries, significantly improving clinical efficacy and applicability. Furthermore, the formula includes aromatic and penetrating herbs such as borneol, menthol, and camphor, along with insect-derived medicines for deep penetration, giving the ointment strong skin penetration capabilities. This allows the active ingredients to quickly reach the affected area, resulting in rapid onset of action and significantly shortening pain relief time. Furthermore, while pursuing high efficiency, this plan places great emphasis on medication safety. Through the mild excipients of honey and beeswax and strict dosage control, especially the limitation of the dosage of toxic herbs such as raw aconite, raw kusnezoffii, and raw strychnos nux-vomica, it effectively reduces the risk of toxic reactions and skin irritation while ensuring excellent analgesic effects. This achieves a high degree of unity between safety and efficacy and better meets the comprehensive needs of actual use.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-damp arthralgia and contusion injury, characterized in that: Prepared from raw materials comprising the following proportions by weight: ​ White mustard 3-8 parts, white flower rape seed 3-8 parts, water red flower seed 3-8 parts, Wulingteng 6-12 parts, Tougucao 6-12 parts, safflower 6-12 parts, raw south star 2-5 parts, mandrake seed 0.5-2 parts, turmeric 6-12 parts, Niaoyanghua 0.5-2 parts, raw chuanwu 1-3 parts, dried ginger 5-10 parts, raw caowu 1-3 parts, white flower dan 1-3 parts, eight corner beech 1-3 parts, snow on a branch of artemisia 0.5-2 parts, raw olibanum 5-10 parts, raw myrrh 5-10 parts, asarum 1-3 parts, two-sided needle 6-12 parts, cassia twig 6-12 parts, white peony root 6-12 parts, raw strychnos seed 0.5-2 parts, chuanxiong 6-12 parts, cnidium 5-10 parts, cantharides 0.3-1 parts, borneol 1-3 parts, mint ice 1-3 parts, camphor 1-3 parts, rock toad 5-10 parts, leech 0.5-2 parts, horsefly 0.5-2 parts, and as excipients, honey 20-40 parts and beeswax 3-8 parts.

2. The compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-dampness arthralgia and contusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Prepared from raw materials comprising the following proportions by weight: White mustard 5 parts, white flower rape seed 5 parts, water red flower seed 5 parts, Wulingteng 9 parts, Tougucao 9 parts, safflower 9 parts, raw south star 3 parts, mandrake seed 1 part, turmeric 9 parts, Niaoyanghua 1 part, raw chuanwu 2 parts, dried ginger 8 parts, raw caowu 2 parts, white flower dan 2 parts, eight corner beech 2 parts, snow on a branch of artemisia 1 part, raw olibanum 8 parts, raw myrrh 8 parts, asarum 2 parts, two-sided needle 9 parts, cassia twig 9 parts, white peony root 9 parts, raw strychnos seed 1 part, chuanxiong 9 parts, cnidium 8 parts, cantharides 0.5 parts, borneol 2 parts, mint ice 2 parts, camphor 2 parts, rock toad 8 parts, leech 1 part, mang insect 1 part, honey 30 parts, beeswax 5 parts.

3. A preparation method of the compound herbal external analgesic ointment for arthralgia due to wind, cold and dampness and injury, comprising the compound herbal external analgesic ointment for arthralgia due to wind, cold and dampness and injury according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: Including the following steps: S1, the raw materials are weighed according to the set ratio, cleaned and impurities are removed; S2, the remaining raw materials except borneol, mint ice, camphor, honey and beeswax are mixed or separately crushed, and then sieved through a 80-120 mesh sieve to obtain a mixed medicine powder; S3, the honey is heated to 105-120°C, and then refined into medium honey or old honey, and then beeswax is added and stirred until completely melted and mixed evenly to obtain a honey-wax mixture; S4, the mixed medicine powder obtained in S2 is added to the honey-wax mixture, and stirred until uniform, and then when the temperature drops to 50-70°C, the fine powder of borneol, mint ice and camphor is added and stirred until uniform to obtain a paste; S5, the obtained paste is hot and quantitatively spread on a backing material, covered with a protective film, cooled, shaped, and then the compound herbal external analgesic paste is obtained.

4. The preparation method of the compound herbal external analgesic ointment for wind-cold-damp arthralgia and contusion injury according to claim 3, characterized in that: In S1, raw chuanwu, raw caowu, raw strychnos seed and raw south star are separately crushed to ensure that the dosage of toxic ingredients is accurate and uniformly mixed.

5. The preparation method of the compound herbal topical analgesic ointment for wind-dampness arthralgia and contusion according to claim 3, characterized in that: In S2, the crushing is ultrafine crushing, and sieved through a 100 mesh sieve.

6. The preparation method of the compound herbal topical analgesic ointment for wind-dampness arthralgia and contusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: In S4, the borneol, mint ice and camphor are ground into fine powder before use, and the borneol, mint ice and camphor are added when the temperature of the paste is lower than 60°C to prevent excessive loss of volatile ingredients.