Female bactrocera cucurbitae attractant based on volatile matters of bitter gourd fruits and leaves and application thereof

The female attractant for melon flies, prepared from the volatiles of bitter gourd fruit and leaves, solves the problem of the lack of female attractants in existing technologies, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly trapping effect for female flies, and is suitable for the green control of melon flies.

CN121753793APending Publication Date: 2026-03-31SANYA NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF SOUTHERN BREEDING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610094380.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-23
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of efficient and environmentally friendly attractants for female melon fly in existing technologies makes it difficult to effectively monitor and trap female flies, resulting in difficulty in controlling egg production.

Method used

A female fruit fly attractant was prepared based on the volatiles of bitter gourd fruit and leaves. It contains 4-terpineol, verbenol, α-terpineol, decanal, β-caryophyllene and perillaldehyde, mixed in a ratio of 1:1:1:1:1, and used to prepare lures or in combination with biological pesticides.

Benefits of technology

This invention provides a long-lasting, highly attractive, and environmentally friendly attractant for female melon flies. It specifically attracts female flies, reduces egg production, and is suitable for the green control of melon flies.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of green prevention and control of agricultural pests, in particular to a female bactrocera cucurbitae attractant based on volatile matters of bitter gourd fruits and leaves and application of the female bactrocera cucurbitae attractant. The active components of the female bactrocera cucurbitae attractant come from volatile matters of fruits and leaves of bitter gourds, and comprise 4-terpilenol, verbenol, alpha-terpilenol, capraldehyde, beta-caryophyllene and perillaldehyde. The main components of the female bactrocera cucurbitae attractant are all derived from natural plant volatile matters, the attractant is environment-friendly, a foundation is laid for field monitoring of bactrocera cucurbitae, and a new thought is provided for green prevention and control of bactrocera cucurbitae.
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